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FCC Wants To Shift Phone Subsidy Funds To Broadband

An anonymous reader writes "FCC chairman Julius Genachowski revealed plans yesterday to overhaul the U.S. phone subsidy program and shift its focus to providing broadband access. He said, 'Broadband has gone from being a luxury to a necessity for full participation in our economy and society. If we want the United States to be the world's leading market, we need to embrace the essential goal of universal broadband, and reform outdated programs.' According to BusinessWeek, the program currently 'supports phone service to schools, libraries, the poor and high-cost areas.' Last year it spent $4.3 billion to provide support to over 1,700 carriers in high-cost areas. Genachowski hopes the change will put the U.S. 'on the path to universal broadband service by the end of the decade.'"

23 of 211 comments (clear)

  1. Open up the books by SeeSp0tRun · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'd like to see what carriers would be getting, vs what we will continue to pay.
    Fee hikes every year leaves me bouncing between two carriers that I hate, just because they're the only two in town.

    --
    Something witty.
    1. Re:Open up the books by bws111 · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you already have broadband it won't lower your fees. The program is to subsidize service in areas where it is currently too expensive for companies to wire (rural areas).

    2. Re:Open up the books by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, much of the "taxes" on the bills are "regulatory recovery fees." It's a dodge by the phone and elec companies to make their services look cheaper and to blame to government for making them do the right thing.

      Imagine if the local Walmart started charging you a fee for the merchandise, then a 3% "regulartory recovery fee" for having to install stormwater management so the neighboring property didn't flood, plus a 4% "federal corporate tax" fee, and a 6% "Local Property Tax recovery fee". It's a cost of doing business and gets built into the price of the goods.

      Some of the taxes are real, like the 911 fee which (surprise) pays for a 911 operator to be standing by waiting to get your emergency call and route it to the appropriate emergency service provider (police, fire, rescue, etc.)

      Everyone seems to be down on taxes, but nobody wants reduced services.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    3. Re:Open up the books by SlippyToad · · Score: 2

      We have runaway government and a bunch of people calling for raising of taxes and fees as the answer to our economic problems

      Well, taxes on the wealthy are at pre-Depression era lows and the real runaways in this situation are the Teabaggers who are running around screaming about the deficit that their fucking heroes spent the last 30 years running up. Those of us who support raising taxes on the wealthy (a majority of Americans, by the way) are in this position because somehow Social Security (which does not add a single penny to the deficit) and Medicare are on the chopping block rather than say even one damn dollar of the out-of-control defense budget. If you wanted to talk about "runaway" programs, that is.

      I don't know why you are heading down this path of shrieking about taxes and liberty except that it really looks like you are listening to way too much Rush Limbaugh or one of his stupid clones. None of what you said has jack shit to do with broadband access. Please go find a Teabagger convention to rant and rave at.

      --
      One day I feel I'm ahead of the wheel / the next it's rolling over me / I can get back on / I can get back on
    4. Re:Open up the books by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm an auditor for the organization that this article is talking about; I specialize in auditing the telecom carriers. This would be a huge change, but it's definitely needed. There has been a shift away from traditional land line service to internet-based and mobile-based communications. The support that the schools and libraries, hospitals, and telecom carriers in high cost areas is used to fund broadband services already. Unfortunately, this change would mean higher costs for end-users but keep in mind that the telecom companies aren't (or shouldn't be at least) keeping your money. It all goes to a good cause- underprivileged kids, outdated hospital systems, and people who live literally in the middle of nowhere.

    5. Re:Open up the books by Ed+Bugg · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well, taxes on the wealthy are at pre-Depression era lows and ...

      And with the same truthfulness you could say we have the highest corporate in the world (according to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_rates_around_the_world it's 38% federal with an additional 12% state and doesn't count local taxes). It's not until you take part in all the nice tax loopholes that you get an equivilent tax rate that's at the record lows. Unfortunately since many businesses are small, they can't afford the tax lawyers to take advantage of all the nifty loopholes.

      If you actually listen to Tea Party whole stance and what many speak about at the rallies, it's to lower the tax rate overall (lowering the 38% to something reasonable) AND to get rid of the loopholes. Allow the local computer store up the street to pay the same tax rate as Best Buy down the street.

      I know it's hard to actually hear words through the shrieking, but I'm sure that even you equate someone stealing from you, with your liberty. It's a question of do you equate getting charged left and right for something as stealing. I pay my sewer bill every month, I expect that that money to go to the upkeep of the sewer system. To have the sewer company turn around and tell me that they are going to charge me an extra fee depending on how much non-grass area I have in my yard (thus assuming rain run off into storm system), after I'm already paying for my use of the sewer system. Me... I find thing close to stealing from me.

      --
      -- Ed Bugg --You have freedom of choice, but not of consequences.--
    6. Re:Open up the books by Quila · · Score: 2

      Teabaggers who are running around screaming about the deficit that their fucking heroes spent the last 30 years running up

      So much ignorance about the tea party, so many pathetic attempts at juvenile insults ("teabaggers"). You probably don't realize that established big-government, deficit-loving Republicans were the main targets of the Tea Party movement in the 2008 elections. In many instances, the incumbents and fat-cat party favorites did not win the primary nomination.

      Those of us who support raising taxes on the wealthy (a majority of Americans, by the way)

      A majority? So what you're saying is that a majority would love to use their power as the majority to forcibly take money from the minority.

      Social Security (which does not add a single penny to the deficit)

      Where is the social security money invested? In government bonds. What does the government do with money from selling bonds? It spends it to run the government. There's no "lock box." When SS outlays exceed income (in the next several years), SS will have to cash in those bonds. The government most likely won't have saved the money to pay of course, so it'll be added to the deficit for that year.

      However, the $106K limit on FICA does seem a bit low given what $106K means now vs. then. It should be at least $250K.

  2. How the FCC defines broadband by tepples · · Score: 4, Informative

    Three years ago, the FCC defined broadband as 768 kbps down. Two years later, it was changed to at least 4 Mbps down and 1 Mbps up, which would imply 400 to 500 kB/s downloads.

  3. Re:Business subsidies need to be revisted by erroneus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I guess it's okay for the FCC to give money to telephone but not to broadband? But you know, I guess this will help to end the argument that "the FCC doesn't have jurisdiction" over the internet in the US.

  4. Re:So.... by Penguinisto · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Agreed. I'd go for this plan on one condition: That large ISPs (e.g. Comcast sized or so) are forced to do what AT&T was forced to do back in the 1950's or so - string out a reasonable broadband speed to even the most remote rural area, upon request, at a fixed price ceiling. Then I'd demand that independent and random sampling be done (both in-town and out) to insure that speeds and quality are consistent nationwide. Finally, set up a hotline or similar means by which consumers can lodge complaints, and for each valid and provable complaint, the ISP has to pay back a fixed sum of money to the FCC - low enough to not kill the system immediately, but high enough to get their attention.

    No improvements, no money.

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
  5. A necessity? by countertrolling · · Score: 2

    How many degrees is that from a 'right'? Will 'three strikes and yer out' be the same as the death penalty?

    --
    For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
    1. Re:A necessity? by denis-The-menace · · Score: 2

      They don't cut your electricity when you burn DVD copies.

      If all billing goes electronic and they cut your internet (to support a failing business model) then you cannot pay or even SEE your bills.
      Bill collectors cannot even call you on your VOIP phone line.

      --
      Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
  6. Re:Business subsidies need to be revisted by GreatAntibob · · Score: 2

    I guess you've never heard of the tiny towns in the Louisiana swamps that still don't have landline telephones?

    Those towns are so out of the way, there's no profit in providing phone service. The idea of the universal telephone fee was to save up enough money so towns like that get connected to the rest of the world. We did the same thing with electrification in the 30s and 40s. It works. Every now and again, there are news stories about some small podunk town getting phone lines for the first time.

    Switching those fees to broadband is supposed to serve the same purpose. Since landline telephone service is no longer as important, it makes sense to shift the priority from giving those people landline phone service to broadband internet access.

    Subsidies are not universally a bad thing. This is a service that would not otherwise be provided because of the high cost. It's not like with farm subsidies, where farmers will probably plant some kind of crops no matter what. There are some folks who will never get broadband service of any kind unless we spread the costs of providing it across society. Whether or not that's a good thing or not is a more philosophically complex question than the one you seem to pose ("giving" money to companies to do what they would do anyway.

  7. Re:Business subsidies need to be revisted by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 2

    Indeed. Libertarians have the solution, but it is a painful one to those dependent upon the Nanny State and her tit.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  8. Re:So.... by FriendlyPrimate · · Score: 2

    The libertarian side of me disagrees with this. Why should the people in the city be subsidizing the lifestyles of the people in the country? It means higher prices for everyone. If the people in the country want broadband service, they should move to where there IS broadband service. Same goes with phone service, electric service, etc... All these policies ended up creating a society where the population is widely spread out, horribly inefficient, and highly dependent on automobiles.

    People in the country want the benefits of living in the city without the negatives of living in the city, and they want the people in the city to pay for it.

    Now the socialist in me says that if you didn't "spread the wealth" in this manner, you'd end up with huge swaths of poor people in the country not unlike what China has today. That's a pool of workers that would work for low wages and depress wages for everyone. But I guess the broadband would be cheaper.

  9. Re:So.... by bws111 · · Score: 2

    Maybe the country wants food, and figures that the people who grow it ought not have to do without modern necessities in order to do so.

  10. Provider should be compelled to offer service by MetricT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The FCC needs to compel broadband providers to actually provide service in some instances. My parents live a mile off the road in a deep valley. The "mile off the road" part precludes cable because the cable company wants $15,000 to run line. The "deep valley" part precludes cell service and satellite. Literally, their only option is DSL, but BellSouth's local DSLAM has no free ports and they have refused to add a new one for several years.

    We've raised the issue with the Tennessee Regulatory Commission (the TN service nominally in charge of overseeing utilities) and even they won't/can't do anything due to our braindead legislators handicapping them.

    I can find 24 port VDSL2 DSLAM's on Google for $100 a port. I'm presuming AT&T, with their much larger negotiating power, can do even better. I'd be willing to buy the whole DSLAM for them, but they have no internal way of even handling that.

    When the customer has no other option from whom to buy, there is no "free market". In that particular circumstance, the seller should be compelled to provide service.

    1. Re:Provider should be compelled to offer service by MetricT · · Score: 3, Funny

      My parents live 1 mile off the main road, on a creek rock drive way. There is only one other neighbor living on this road. It's still far cheaper to just buy AT&T a DSLAM, if they even had the internal procedure to do it.

      They built this house back in 1985. It was their dream house (still is, and mine too), in a nice, quiet, secluded little valley. I'm led to understand that the Internet wasn't such a big deal back in 1985, and thus had no bearing on their purchasing decision at the time. I'm sure a lot of older, fixed income people are in similar circumstances, having purchased homes before the internet even existed.

      You are an idiot. Seriously. You'd have to work harder to even be considered a worthy troll on FARK, much less here.

    2. Re:Provider should be compelled to offer service by MetricT · · Score: 2

      This isn't a house, this is a home. My parents and I built it ourselves. I invested several years of my life doing that. I wouldn't trade it for all the gold in Fort Knox.

      Why are all the liber-tards on Slashdot unable to comprehend simple English. *** I AM NOT ASKING YOU TO SUBSIDIZE MY LIFESTYLE ***. I am happy to pay the full price for a whole 24-port DSLAM, just so my parents can finally get internet. I'm not asking you for a single dime. I'm asking that AT&T be compelled to get off its corporate duff and, you know, *PROVIDE*.

      It's hard to tell the difference between a libertarian and a troll sometimes.

    3. Re:Provider should be compelled to offer service by MetricT · · Score: 2

      Binkley's Law of Slashdot: Any sufficiently advanced troll is indistinguishable from Libertarian.

      This thread has taught me a lesson I will always remember.

  11. Re:So.... by FriendlyPrimate · · Score: 2

    The problem with that argument is that VERY few people who live in the country are farmers (about 1.4%). And nothing is stopping them from paying for these services themselves (i.e. satellite service). Who knows what kinds of technology would have evolved to serve rural populations if we hadn't mandated this socialized approach?

  12. Re:So.... by bsane · · Score: 2

    I know- not the main argument here, but:

    satellite internet != broadband

    its marginally better than dialup for a couple of very select things.

  13. Re:So.... by hairyfeet · · Score: 2

    BULLSHIT. Complete and utter bullshit. I found out from a lineman how much it would actually cost to run the cable the TWO block to my mom's house, it was $1600. I offered them $3500 to run the line just so my mom could something better than sat or dialup. you know what I was told? I would have to come up with $50,000 and a guaranteed 10 year contract (at 40% over what everyone else was paying) or it would be "too risky" to run a line TWO BLOCKS.

    Moral of the story? THE SYSTEM IS BROKEN. There is NO competition and the duopolies have NO intention of running shit, it called cherry picking, look it up. We should NATIONALIZE THE LINES and we even have a legal reason...fraud. they took 200 billion from the American people for nationwide broadband and ALL we got was the finger. They pay it back with 20% compounded since 1996 in 90 days, or we take the lines, simple.

    so quit with the free market bullshit because in natural monopolies it DOES NOT WORK. the ONLY way to get nationwide broadband, which we seriously need to help grow the economy, is to nationalize.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.