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Ubuntu Heads To Smartphones, and Tablets

First time accepted submitter GuerillaRadio writes "Mark Shuttleworth is to announce that Canonical will be taking Ubuntu Linux to smartphones, tablets, and smart TVs at the Ubuntu Developer Summit in Orlando, FL starting today. Shuttleworth said, 'This is a natural expansion of our idea as Ubuntu as Linux for human beings. As people have moved from desktop to new form factors for computing, it's important for us to reach out to our community on these platforms. So, we'll embrace the challenge of how to use Ubuntu on smartphones, tablets and smart-screens.'"

36 of 281 comments (clear)

  1. This is clearly what he was always planning... by JustNiz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...since Unity has made Ubuntu completely suck on anything with a mouse and keyboard.

    1. Re:This is clearly what he was always planning... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Exactly.

      But one can install KUbuntu instead. KDE 4.7 is slick, the best mouse/keyboard oriented desktop I've seen so far.

      It's too bad that Unity is the bloody *default* thing people get on desktops. It should be the default on mobile devices. The desktop default should not be Unity or Gnome3 or other mobile-oriented environments.

    2. Re:This is clearly what he was always planning... by watermark · · Score: 2

      Not to mention dual monitors....

    3. Re:This is clearly what he was always planning... by Bill+Hayden · · Score: 3, Informative

      Apple hasn't even tried to make the iOS and OSX interfaces look similar.

      I have to assume that was a joke, or else you haven't used Lion yet.

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    4. Re:This is clearly what he was always planning... by AdamJS · · Score: 5, Informative

      I want a desktop environment that plays well with multiple monitors and several open applications (each of which having multiple windows that I will want on screen at the same time, and selectable from a central location in the fewest clicks possible, with the task of exact identification handled without needing a click on most instances). You know, what Gnome 2 did quite well and what MS/Explorer has handled fine enough for over a decade.

    5. Re:This is clearly what he was always planning... by HopefulIntern · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I am trying to understand what people miss from KDE, Gnome 2 or other DEs that Unity doesn't have

      Familiarity.

    6. Re:This is clearly what he was always planning... by 0123456 · · Score: 2

      If I have to use one non hotkeyed application, I just hit super key and start typing either description or name, and after 2-3 letters it's the first pick on the launcher..

      When your answer to 'launching applications sucks with your GUI' is 'you just have to type the name of the application', you're doing something wrong.

      If I want to start applications by typing the name, I can use the command-line. If I use a GUI, it's because I don't want to have to use a poorly-implemented copy of a command-line interface to start applications.

    7. Re:This is clearly what he was always planning... by gclef · · Score: 2

      My personal rants against Unity:
        1) I hate the concept of tearing an application's menus out of the application's windows and putting them on the top bar. I find that very counter-intuitive and confusing. The really frustrating part about that feature is that you can turn it off, but only for the entire box. If I'm sharing a system with a girlfriend/spouse, etc, we now have to agree on how this system does that, rather than being able to do it individually according to our tastes.
        2) Unity seems to assume that all applications will run full-screen, even when I don't want them to. It has a very frustrating feature where any app that launches at greater than (I think) 80% screen size will auto-maximize. I don't want that. I want the windows of an application to stay the size I made them last time, even if that is 85% of the screen real estate. Unity doesn't allow that...it forces full-screen above a certain size, and I couldn't find a way to turn that off.
        3) its performance on multi-screen setups is just weird. The dock auto-minimizing in the middle of the two screens is simply broken...but that's really just a bug that highlights a bigger problem: you can't change the dock's location. It's on the left side of the "primary" screen. Period.

      These three together point me to an attitude from Unity that runs counter to what I feel linux is about (choice & control). The cognitive dissonance of that feeling from Unity makes me want to uninstall it as fast as I can. Having the dock (or any other setting) have a *default* of what the Ubuntu team feels works best is fine. Making those settings *mandatory* does nothing but piss me off & makes me want to abandon Unity.

    8. Re:This is clearly what he was always planning... by HiThere · · Score: 2

      KDE4.7 is vastly improved, but it's still not as good as Gnome2...and FAR short of KDE3.5.

      --

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  2. Re:Good by Chrisq · · Score: 4, Funny

    Having a tablet oriented linux distro is going to open up the linux market. Ubuntu has a reputation for working out of the box, let's see if they can keep it with such unusual hardware.

    So we can look forward to the "year of Linux on the Tablet" just after the "year of Linux on the Desktop"?

  3. The Difference by masternerdguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly there. That's the big difference. They're competing mainly with Apple/Google, and I think they can take them on.

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    1. Re:The Difference by Chrisq · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly there. That's the big difference. They're competing mainly with Apple/Google, and I think they can take them on.

      You might be right, but Apple has proved to be as unscrupulous as Microsoft. Expect all the ridiculous patents (e.g looks like a tablet) that they have used against Android to be used against Ubuntu.

    2. Re:The Difference by Kjella · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly there. That's the big difference. They're competing mainly with Apple/Google, and I think they can take them on.

      No, only:
      - A long history of locked down devices
      - A lot of custom hardware on each phone/tablet
      - No tradition for dual boot
      - Covered by a ton of silly software patents

      Just look at how many problems Linux has had, and still to some degree has, with basic functionality even on fairly standard desktop gear. Like sound, network, wifi, suspend/resume, bluetooth, power management and so on. Now try this in the phone/tablet world where a lot of the hardware is used exactly once in one generation and there's lots of magic values and toggles. I predict the YotLT is even further away than the YotLD.

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    3. Re:The Difference by Tarlus · · Score: 2

      Well, Apple can wail fruitlessly on Samsung all they like but they're not trying to push their OS through every tablet manufacturer known to man. Give Microsoft some more time and they'll start to try to push Windows 8 out onto every tablet manufacturer just as aggressively as they do with every PC manufacturer. Then we'll have the same scrupulosity (or lack thereof) in the microcosmic smartphone and tablet worlds.

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    4. Re:The Difference by vakuona · · Score: 2

      :Facepalm:

      This is why slashdot geeks should never run corps. Debian, seriously?

      I mean, geeks are meant to be smart. If you think that Debian will entice regular people to a tablet, then you are hopelessly deluded.

    5. Re:The Difference by recoiledsnake · · Score: 2

      Huh what? Apple is using all kinds of patents against Android. See http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/242334/itc_deals_htc_setback_in_apple_patent_war.html

      http://tech.fortune.cnn.com/2011/07/16/apple-vs-google-inside-an-android-patent-violation/

      Take your Apple Love(TM) to RoughlyDrafted(not even linking that crap).

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  4. Re:Good news - Android minus Google's crippleware. by Yvan256 · · Score: 4, Funny

    They modified Linus? What did they do to him? I bet he's pretty angry about that!

  5. Re:Good news - Android minus Google's crippleware. by plunderscratch · · Score: 5, Funny

    Don't worry, it wasn't the real Linus, they forked him first.

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  6. Re:Unity's table look and feel by MrHanky · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I thought it was just a half-assed imitation of OS X with the dock moved over to the left side and inconsistent application menus. Unlike Gnome3, it doesn't seem like something that would work on a tablet (nor anywhere else). I'd like a Gnome3 version of the Asus Eeee Pad Transformer.

  7. Re:Unity's table look and feel by lee+n.+field · · Score: 2

    No we know why Unity looks the way it does.

    Absolutely. Big mushy buttons, lots of clicks (or finger mashing) to get to anything not on the launch bar.

    From what I've seen, ditto for Gnome 3. My first thought on getting that up was "this is made for a tablet".

    I actually do work with my Linux box. I'm disinclined migrate to someone else's idea of how I ought to work with my computer, every six months.

  8. Re:Good by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm not entirely sure how Ubuntu think they'll compete with Android when it's already free*, though.

    The same way they "competed" with Vista on the desktop with the Walmart $200 Ubuntu PC. Too many returns.
    The same way they "competed" with Windows with those Dell consumer laptops running Ubuntu ... 30% return rates suck. Ended up being replaced by the aging XP.
    The same way they "compete" with Amazon's cloud service (hint - they don't - they use Amazon's EC2 cloud service).
    The same way they "compete" with Apple and Microsoft right now - oh wait - they can't even GIVE it away.
    Ubuntu is shuttleworth-speak for "make a big announcement, then nothing much happens, then move on to the next Oh shiny!"

    The TV and blu-ray manufacturers already have their own customized distros. Nobody's going to switch from Android to a distro that has a history of breaking something important on every update.

  9. They should shut up until it ships. by Animats · · Score: 4, Informative

    Canonical previously announced that their distro was being preloaded on three ASUS netbooks. That was in August. Didn't happen.

    Canonical issued that Linux press release, but Asus never said they were going to ship those machines with Linux. Canonical has no credibility.

  10. Re:Can you dual boot a phone? by slim · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Can you dual boot a phone?

    Yes. The basic way of installing Cyanogenmod (etc.) puts a recovery bootloader on your phone, such that you can select what OS to boot.

  11. know your market by t2t10 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ubuntu's traditional market niche is the technical and professional market, people who used to use UNIX workstations. Unfortunately, with 11.10 and the upcoming move away from X11, Ubuntu is hell-bent on leaving that market: Unity is already nearly useless for power users (it doesn't work well at all on large or multi-screen setups), tools like Synaptic are becoming non-standard, etc.

    Unfortunately, Ubuntu doesn't have a chance in the tablet and smartphone market either. That market is already well service by Android and iOS. Ubuntu has virtually no mobile developers. And if it manages against all odds to even get a small market share, Ubuntu will face the kind of patent feeding frenzy that Android is being subjected to.

    Too bad Shuttleworth couldn't leave good enough alone. He's going to kill Ubuntu and seriously hurt Linux as a whole.

    1. Re:know your market by t2t10 · · Score: 2

      The fact is that Wayland creates a new, incompatible set of APIs in addition to X11. X11 apps won't have all the same functionality and desktop integration available to them as Wayland apps. That's exactly the situation on OS X and it sucks.

      So, realistically, all the engineering and scientific apps need to be rewritten to use native Wayland APIs and desktop integration. But the problem with that is that the Wayland developers have their sights set on the consumer and tablet market, so Wayland isn't going to address professional needs very well (and if you have any doubt that they don't give a damn, just look at Unity).

      So, Ubuntu is doing the same thing Apple and Microsoft have been doing: targeting the consumer market, with the professional market as an afterthought. The difference is that Apple and Microsoft have consumer market share, while Ubuntu has next to none.

    2. Re:know your market by CalcProgrammer1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yeah, Ubuntu's users were typically new Linux users, but often they were still experienced PC users with other OS (Windows/Mac) knowledge. Ubuntu is trying to impress users who have zero knowledge of how PC's work and make it super intuitive for those who haven't used any other OS, but these people aren't ever going to install Ubuntu in the first place. Meanwhile, Ubuntu's maturing userbase has finally decided to ditch the training wheels and move to another distribution after the horrendous 11.10 release. What were they thinking!?! I have Debian on my Archos 43 4.3" tablet. With GNOME2 and Bluetooth mini-keyboard. It's awesome. I seriously would rather have a classic interface even on a tablet, if you have a stylus you don't need obnoxiously wasteful buttons that take up 2-3 times the space they need to, and fitting more stuff on the screen gives more functionality (compare LibreOffice to tablet office apps and you'll see a big difference in the number of features provided).

    3. Re:know your market by CalcProgrammer1 · · Score: 2

      I switched to Mint Debian but ultimately went to pure Debian. Mint has some issues with Firefox (they customize Google and it sucks, it's hard to remove, and if you install a new version your changes are reverted). Debian is awesome if you're coming from classic Ubuntu as it has pretty much the exact same interface. You may have to configure some system policies to your liking (it asks for password too much in my opinion, but I disabled the prompts). If you don't want to deal with problems, use Debian Stable (Squeeze). The testing version (Wheezy) is what Mint Debian is built off of and I had a bug with the nVidia driver that lagged the computer really bad.

    4. Re:know your market by fnj · · Score: 2

      Wayland can go to hell. There is absolutely no reason to couple the display, audio, and printing. None. There is nothing whatsoever in common between display and audio, and only a broad connection between display and printing (they both produce something you can see, but printing is STATIC, and printing is already handled just fine by CUPS. Hell, Apple DEVELOPED cups for OSX and linux and bsd picked it up because it made sense and solved a real problem).

      Just because you already have layers running on layers (that are intelligently designed, and each having a purpose), is no reason to add another layer which has no basis for existing. In OSX, X11 programs are already stepchildren that don't integrate properly with the rest of the system, because the system is "too good for them" (in the royal sense, not the true sense).

      I will not run X11 on top of another layer as long as I am able to choose not to. If that means deserting one linux distro for another, or even deserting linux in favor of bsd, so be it. I may even be forced to eat Wayland if everybody adopts it and I can't avoid it. But it won't be willingly, and it will be with the realization that I've been force fed crap.

      Now if you want to reverse this insanity and run this Wayland crap on top of a proper X11, I have no problem with that. I will just bloody well ignore it.

    5. Re:know your market by LWATCDR · · Score: 2

      Really Audio and Display have nothing in common? I guess you never watch video on your computer.
      A pure X app already misses out some what on desktop integration on Linux. Does anyone write new code using X11 any longer or do they all use GTK or QT?
      So Cups was a good idea because it solved a problem. Well guess what sound on Linux is a problem. Hardware accelerated video playback on Linux is a problem.

      What is worse is that you are already betting that X11 on top of Wayland will be an issue before you even see it.
      No get off my lawn you dang kid.
      Really give Ubuntu some credit for seeing an problem and trying to fix it. It may fail in the end but they are trying to move forward with new ideas. Before curseing them you should see what they develop and give them feed back. In the end it may be better.

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  12. Could this finally be my Debian phone? by jabjoe · · Score: 2

    chroot Debian on my Android was never satisfactory. I want a standard Linux phone, ideally Debian based. Yes I know, the N900, but it is too old and a dead end. I'm no fan of Unity and modern Ubuntu, but maybe on a phone, it'll win me over. Very interesting. Also, more competition is always good. :-)

  13. Re:Unity's table look and feel by tomhudson · · Score: 3, Funny

    No (sic) we know why Unity looks the way it does.

    Learn how to type you moron.

    Please go easy on them - they obviously typed that using Unity.

  14. Re:Unity's table look and feel by rasmusbr · · Score: 2

    This is a nitpick post, but Unity actually uses Gnome 3. You're probably thinking of Gnome Shell, which is the standard UI in Gnome 3.

    I just deleted something a long rant from this post. Here's the TL;DR version:

    Gnome Shell is a cool tech demo/alpha which shows a lot of promise and might become something great in a couple of year's time. It's so cool that I can't bring myself to dislike it as much as I probably should.

    The lack of development for Gnome 2 made me switch to Windows 7. Since I'm not doing serious work in Ubuntu nowadays, I've stopped posting helpful advice and solutions at the Ubuntu forums. All things considered it's probably a net loss to the community and I don't know if future versions of Gnome Shell will make up for it. Keep in mind that Windows 8 and Mac OSX are moving targets and it's not clear that Gnome Shell will ever catch up.

  15. What about computers? by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 2

    Shuttleworth has not only disregarded the community's complaints about Unity, but now his blog is actively deleting and censoring any further criticism. Pleas for them to offer a desktop that actually looks and works like a desktop, if not as a replacement for Unity then at least an offering with an equal amount of support, are being treated with a "we know best, go away you silly peon" response. Sorry Mark, you are not Steve Jobs, you can't get away with that routine. Unity is a disaster, and when you have Linux luminaries like Linus Torvalds and Eric Raymond switching their desktops to Xfce, you know you're heading in the wrong direction.

    I myself have also made the switch to Xfce, and after doing so, and even after having been a loyal Ubuntu user for five years, I'm wondering what's the point of staying with Ubuntu at all if not for what used to be a gorgeous desktop. I did a little research and found that aside from the formerly gorgeous desktop, all of the things that I loved about Ubuntu were actually things about Debian. Now that Unity has replaced the good desktop, the only advantage Ubuntu has over Debian is a better installer.

    Yes, Unity will probably be more at home on a device that has no keyboard and mouse, such as smartphones and tablets. But competing with Android (not to mention Apple) is going to be a tough sell there. So why are they blowing it all by alienating their existing installed base?

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  16. Re:Good by tomhudson · · Score: 2

    Want to know what's REALLY funny about this announcement? Look at the intended release date - April 2014.

    That's right - the same month that XP is being EOL'd, instead of releasing a Linux OS that can replace it and run legacy apps, they're going after a pie-in-the-sky mobile market that will be competing with the iPhone6, iPad4, and Win9Mobile.

    Here you have a 30-month window of opportunity, a business community that would do a Bernanke and drop helicopter-loads of money on you if you can even half-way deliver, and nobody is going after it.

    Who does Shuttleworth think he's fooling? In 2-1/2 years, there will be a billion smart devices running Android and iOS, and even a few running Win9Mobile. Somebody should buy him a black turtleneck so he can pretend his RDF is working.

    Besides, anyone who really wants to run Linux just has to buy a r00table Android device. No need to wait 30 more months for Ubuntu.

  17. No thanks by Staticharge · · Score: 2

    This article should have read "Mark Shuttleworth continues his campaign to clone Apple products as closely as possible."

    Sorry, but am I the only one who doesn't think we need another OSX-like operating system on a tablet? Ubuntu is ruining what Linux worked towards for years by trying to lure in users with pretty colors and big icons. That's not what Linux is about. We're not Apple users. We don't care about that shit. We want a system that works, and works efficiently. Cloning OSX is counter-productive to that goal, since it's certainly not the most productive operating system out there.

    The dock is one of the worst task-management devices ever conceived. You have no information about how many windows of a particular application are open, nor what those individual windows are displaying. The single file menu bar along the top is an inefficient window design forcing you to completely switch windows before you can access the menu for a different application. A large icon-based application launcher results in more scrolling and digging for what you want to run as opposed to a basic cascading menu of categories. Window controls at the top left, and dialog buttons with the most important button on the right, are completely counter-intuitive to how people read and process information.

    The entire design is taking us back 30 years to when the Mac OS first launched, when computers were hardly capable of running more than one application at a time. Microsoft nailed it and created the most productive desktop OS interface with Windows 95 onward. Apple, on the other hand, remained stagnant and has never changed its interface other than adding a dock. So why the heck is Shuttleworth trying to copy it? Ubuntu created a huge userbase, and finally gave Linux a single platform to rally around and focus development in a single direction, but now they're trying to shove a poorly developed interface onto everyone in the name of "innovation."

    Yes I know you can simply switch back to Classic, but that doesn't automatically fix the other initial problems of backwards window controls or dialog buttons. It also doesn't change the fact that that's not what people are going to see and use by default. And the default is, quite frankly, a mess. Let's not teach people to use computers like this, before people start getting used to it.

  18. Sharp Netwalker by Kagetsuki · · Score: 2

    Sharp released a small Ubuntu based tablet called the Netwalker years ago - I own both the tablet and pocket computer versions. They are both pocket sized, so not exactly comparable with "tablets" like the iPad. There are some input issues on the tablet because the input software (made by Motorola) is buggy but other than that I get significantly more functionality out of it than I do my Android phone - simply because it runs a lot of software that "should" only be on the desktop and it runs it just fine - and it's easy to just apt-get install whatever rather than digging through the market. On top of that I can compile whatever I want and run it right there, I don't need to statically package things in a big blob and export them.

    Of course anyone who just read that and though "wow, that IS great!" should take a step back and realize the general tablet market doesn't do any of that.