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New Qt Based Desktop Environment

aglider writes "Phoronix has an interesting piece of news about a new emerging desktop environment. And it's Qt based! From the project home page: 'Razor-Qt is an advanced, easy-to-use, and fast desktop environment based on Qt technologies. It has been tailored for users who value simplicity, speed, and an intuitive interface. Unlike most desktop environments, Razor-Qt also works fine with weak machines.' Someone has already tagged Razor-Qt as 'a KDE ripoff.' What we have so far is version 0.4, ... and ... a number of easy ways to install and test it on a few main Linux distributions. Maybe time has come for something really new in the desktop environment arena almost completely occupied by GNOME and KDE." The project site has a few screenshots, and the source is available under a mixture of the GPL and LGPL. It looks pretty pedestrian in its current form, but then XFCE wasn't much to look at in its early stages either.

45 of 241 comments (clear)

  1. It looks awesome. by spaceplanesfan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I for one welcome new razor-qt overlords.
    Seriously though, completion is the best, and its really time to teach Gnome folks the lesson.

    1. Re:It looks awesome. by astropirate · · Score: 2

      YES! I'm a huge fan of Qt but don't like any of the current DEs (including KDE) real competition = good indeed.

  2. Featuritis will make it grow, soon by G3ckoG33k · · Score: 4, Funny

    "It looks pretty pedestrian in its current form, but then XFCE wasn't much to look at in its early stages either."

    Wait. Featuritis will make it grow, soon... ;)

  3. Re:KDE ripoff? by El+Lobo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And say what you want about Windows: Windows interface is to this moment unsurpassed in it's functionality and simplicity (at leat the classical 95/2000 on which KDE is based). OSXs finder with all it's annoyances and ,,so shiny/no content,, is, unfortunately gaining terrain with copycats (god save us).

    --
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  4. Video by ens0niq · · Score: 5, Informative
  5. Rip-off? by Ardeaem · · Score: 4, Funny

    Someone has already tagged Razor-Qt as 'a KDE ripoff.'

    Oh no, someone call the police! Someone is ripping off an idea from an open source project! We must stop this "open" madness!

    1. Re:Rip-off? by Lemming+Mark · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Indeed - it looks like it's reusing a load of artwork from KDE *which is good*. With open source there's no reason not to slot in existing professional artwork straight away in a new project. They're even planning to make it easy to contribute their patches to common code back to KDE, so they're even being actively co-operative, which is always nice to see.

      If they come up with something that looks nice and is lighter-weight than KDE then I might want to install it on my ancient netbook or in virtual machines. KDE is still my preference on my desktop.

      Qt is a nice toolkit and it's good to see more development based on it. There's also the Trinity Desktop Environment, for folks who want a KDE-like lightweight desktop - it actually *is* KDE 3, further developed. It looks like (https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Trinity#Trinity_Build_Dependency_PKGBUILDs) that's based on Qt 3, whereas Razor-Qt can presumably use newer Qt versions from the start. Variety is nice, it's all cool.

    2. Re:Rip-off? by ByOhTek · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My complaint about that is that...

      A project focuses on making a new desktop environment based on a GUI toolkit used by one of the major desktop environments, but with the aim to be lightweight...

      And they are calling it a KDE ripoff? Shouldn't it be an XFCE ripoff?

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
  6. Re:Good or Bad thing? by RedK · · Score: 4, Informative

    I think his point was how QT is much more than just a UI library. It has support for primitive types, it has a socket API, it has low level operating system abstraction. It's basically a portable framework for making rich applications with the least possible amount of platform dependant code. Quite off topic.

    --
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    Anonymous Coward on Monday August 04, @06:49PM
  7. Re:Good or Bad thing? by Kjella · · Score: 5, Informative

    Well first of all this isn't Qt, it's a system built using Qt like KDE. Secondly, I don't know when Qt was ever just a GUI toolkit. It's trying to be a full on standard library - not like stdlib, but like Java, C# etc. covering GUI, file systems, networking, databases, multimedia, threads, collection classes and so on - basically you're supposed to be able to write fully functional applications without ever using anything but Qt classes.

    --
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  8. Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by psergiu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why the heck all the Linux Window managers are copying Windows 95-XP with the placement of the window close/minimize/maximize buttons ?

    Also - why are all the GUI shortcuts With Ctrl and not Alt or Meta ?

    Is Windows THAT GOOD so the purpose of all those GUIs are to become a perfect copy of it ?

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    1. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by Tanuki64 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Why using windows at all? All computers do this. Maybe get rid of monitors after all... Content is made available by a combination of morse code and whistles.

    2. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because every possible alternative is worse.

    3. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by neokushan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As opposed to just being different for the sake of being different?
      Does it really matter what order minimise/maximise/close is? I mean, can you actually give a good logical reason why the order or placement should be anywhere else? If not, then why not just keep it the way everyone else does it?

      --
      +1 IDisagreeSoHeMustBeATrollOrAnAstroturferOrAShill
    4. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by rapidreload · · Score: 2

      Is Windows THAT GOOD so the purpose of all those GUIs are to become a perfect copy of it ?

      Actually, it IS that good. I've always thought Windows XP managed to obtain a very nice interface that allowed efficient window, program and file management. Windows 7 just added extra stuff but still kept the basics because if it works well, why rock the boat? Linux doesn't have to be totally different in GUI - GNOME 3 and Unity should be enough evidence that trying something different for the sake of change isn't necessarily going to work out well.

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    5. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by calibre-not-output · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, it is. It's also what most people are used to, which is important for gaining a large userbase.

      --
      Nothing lasts forever but the certainty of change.
    6. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by xSander · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because every possible alternative is worse.

      This. IMO there is nothing wrong with the placement of close/minimize/maximize in Windows. If it ain't broke, don't fix it.

      Besides, transition from Windows or other DE's with the same placement is easier that way. That goes for keyboard shortcuts too.

    7. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by tudsworth · · Score: 2

      Hell, why use computers at all? Let's go back to smoke signals!

    8. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by dpilot · · Score: 2

      I'm not one to blindly copy Windows, but neither am I one to change simply for the sake of change. I've grown rather accustomed to the buttons on the title bar, and they've been pretty common through a lot of UIs, WMs, etc, and that even predates the "copy Win95 era".

      I'd like to see someone "do the OS/2 WPS UI right" some time, even though everyone seems intent on "doing Windows right." The OS/2 WPS was the one GUI that managed to attract me away from the command line more of the time than any other. I'm using GNOME because that's the "standard platform" at work, but I spend almost all of my time at a command line. (In multiple xterms on multiple desktops) By the way, the WPS used the "standard" menu bar button placements, and that was legacy predating Win95.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    9. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by Coryoth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I mean, can you actually give a good logical reason why the order or placement should be anywhere else?

      Because destructive operations (like close) should be kept separated from non-destructive ones (like maximise/minimise). NeXT (and by inheritance WindowMaker) get this right. Fortunately most window managers also make it easy enough to change, which I usually do.

    10. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by pmontra · · Score: 2

      Why did Windows 95 copy the placement of the X11 window manager I was using years before MS started developing Win95? Actually I remember Win95 added the X button to close a window with a single click, something I thought very dangerous back then but I never made that many misclicks on it.

    11. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by gbjbaanb · · Score: 2

      I remember when Microsoft put the close button on the windows, there was a lot of wailing and gnashing of teeth as people claimed they'd always accidentally close the window instead of maximising it... and I'm sure there were, but people quickly got used to it.

      Change it to something else, there will be much wailing again, but they'll get used to it readily enough again.

      (I quite like the idea of moving the title bar to the side, but on the right hand side, as a 'handle' like the ones you get on all appliances that are designed for right-handed people).

    12. Re:Window close/minimize/maximize buttons by w0lo · · Score: 2

      The start menu button/taskbar is on the bottom by default because buggy apps assume 0x0 is the top/left of the screen (workarea), see http://blogs.msdn.com/b/oldnewthing/archive/2003/09/12/54896.aspx

  9. Re:KDE ripoff? by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 2

    OSXs finder with all it's annoyances and ,,so shiny/no content,, is, unfortunately gaining terrain with copycats (god save us).

    If you can't make a point without insulting something then your point isn't that good to begin with.

    At the very least learn about whatever you are insulting so you don't look stupid and we could take you seriously. I use OS X and Linux and I like my OS X desktop just fine. I don't want widgets on my desktop. The ones I do have are out of my way on the dashboard. I do not use "mission control" and I don't have to. I just click on my Applications icon on my dock as I always have and I continue business as usual. I can press command-spacebar and spotlight will help me find my relevant emails, files, and web pages visited and or googled. I can define "workflows" with applescript that perform some of my repetitive tasks that I do on a daily basis. Workspaces is nice to organize my windows. This desktop does what it is suppose to do and that is to stay out of my way.

    I don't know why people obsess so much about the desktop. I spent more time in my editor and ssh terminal than I ever do on my desktop. Geez you'd think we have better topics for a fanboy war.

    Anyway on the topic at hand which is "KDE is just a windows ripoff". I have to agree that KDE does its best to emulate the Windows experience on Linux (warts and all). However the real question is this a bad thing? I don't think so, since I'm not forced to use KDE if I don't like it.

    --
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  10. Any of these ported to Windows? by neokushan · · Score: 2

    This might be a really stupid question, but has anyone ever ported any of these UI's (KDE, Gnome, etc.) to Windows?

    Now before you tell me off for being stupid, there would be a good reason for it - anyone that prefers *nix and has to use a windows machine (say at work) can at least get some of the familiarity by using their favourite GUI. For those of us, like myself, who have tried to switch from Windows so many times but got cold feet because everything is so unfamiliar and different, it'd be a great way to familiarise with it.

    Sure, there's a lot more to *nix than just a different UI, it's almost a different ethos, a different way of working - but every little helps.

    --
    +1 IDisagreeSoHeMustBeATrollOrAnAstroturferOrAShill
  11. Re:Hoping for a new generation of Desktop Envirome by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Lets hope this is the start of a whole new set of Desktop Environments, and I don't mean the bloated, needlessly flashy, touchscreen optimised, BS that looks like children's toys.(Yes KDE, Unity, Gnome I'm looking at you.)

    It is the bloat that turns lean window managers into actual desktop environment. Take LXDE, it is basically openbox with a few panels. By the time you add a printing subsystem, notification subsystem, and all the other things that truly make up a desktop environment, then it is no longer so lightweight. It is not the eye-candy that makes KDE and Gnome so heavy, it is all the other services provided in the background.

  12. Re:KDE ripoff? by mickwd · · Score: 4, Funny

    "If you can't make a point without insulting something then your point isn't that good to begin with."

    "At the very least learn about whatever you are insulting so you don't look stupid and we could take you seriously."

    Interesting two sentences to write next to each other.

  13. Re:Hoping for a new generation of Desktop Envirome by peppepz · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Still, I think that you can make a nice desktop environment without requiring a full-blown MySQL instance to be running all the time, or 4 different programming language runtimes in memory just for the core environment, or generating log files that completely fill your hard drive in a couple of hours. Graphics aside, Windows '95 had probably more features than many of the current DEs - and it ran with 4 MB of RAM.

    P.S. I confess that I even *like* the graphic appearance of Windows 95, but I guess that's just me getting old.

  14. KDE is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    KDE is ported to Windows. Check http://windows.kde.org/ for the installer. It works sort of like synaptic, where you pick the applications you want and it deals with dependencies for you.

    Some things in it work better than others, and you'll have to download a lot of Qt and KDE dependencies at first. The applications generally work pretty well but aren't all feature-complete compared to their *nix counterparts (but Kate and IOslaves work! aweosme.)

    I'm not sure about the state of Plasma itself (the desktop, widgets, etc.) but it's been available for a while. I don't think Kwin is available, so it will still use the normal Windows window management (ick)

  15. Re:Hoping for a new generation of Desktop Envirome by Tanuki64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is not the eye-candy that makes KDE and Gnome so heavy, it is all the other services provided in the background.

    This is a consequence, which cannot easily be avoided. The only thing I'd wish for is a better modularization. The current desktop environments are close to all or nothing. You can drop the one or other service, but the minimal set is still huge and in my view very intrusive.

  16. Re:KDE ripoff? by somersault · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Look to [bunch of old OSes] - get something new already

    Ummmmmm. Okay. If you're that desperate for something new, how about coming up with something new?

    There's also something to be said for not fixing what ain't broken. New for the sake of new is why we end up with so many bugs, and pieces of awful, incomplete, crappy window managers like Unity and Gnome Shell being used in stable release versions of popular Linux distros when they are nowhere near ready for prime time.

    --
    which is totally what she said
  17. Re:Good or Bad thing? by 3seas · · Score: 2

    I noticed applications built using QT cannot be automated fairly easily by users with tools like autoit... and that sucks. Or perhaps I'm mistaken what computers are for. I thought they were to automate difficult things into easier to use and re-use interfaces.

  18. Re:Good or Bad thing? by ChipMonk · · Score: 2

    The GLib layer contains those abstractions in the GTK+/GNOME stack.

  19. Re:KDE ripoff? by fnj · · Score: 2

    Windoze sucks!!!!

    It is not intutative at all, it is not simple, and barely functional. Blow OSX all the crap you want, my mom can figure it out - it is unsupassed right now under version 10.6.x.

    Look to NeXT, BeOS, Amiga, DragonFly, - get something new already. Look beyond the mundane. Linux people are to the point where they are hoping they can make their little linux box look like windoze. OOOOOOO - get windoze then.

    I want a better OS and a better GUI - no more of the same old crap.

    Parent should not have been modded down. He has some valid points and touches on key issues. Beating parent on the head with a stick is childish and does not improve the discussion.

    I happen to disagree that OSX operations are discoverable by the novice. It seems to me by observing novices that Windows UP THROUGH XP was, with the exception of certain operations, extremely easily understood by novices. Reasonable people can disagree on this, but one thing they cannot reasonably disagree on. A huge portion of the population now has a reasonably good understanding of, and facility with, Windows. So it seems to me that sticking within the dominant desktop paradigm does have its advantages.

    That does not mean it has to look exactly like Windows, or copy obvious details where Windows just flat blows it!

  20. Re:Good or Bad thing? by msobkow · · Score: 5, Informative

    Qt is a full application portability toolkit, not just a collection of widgets. It's Neuron Data's Open Interface concept reworked as open source and delivered on steroids. Not a new concept, but a very powerful one, and not to be confused with a basic widget library like Motif of GTK+ that only deal with widgets and have no concern for portability at their heart.

    A completely different animal, despite it's lineage.

    As to people claiming this new GUI is a KDE rip-off: KDE is a collection of applications and a desktop/window manager based on Qt. KDE is not the underlying Qt technology on which it's built, but an application of that technology.

    Qt predates KDE by many years, and was originally delivered by Trolltech as a hybrid GPL/commercially licensed product before eventually being bought out by Nokia and released as fully LGPL open source when they opted to abandon the tiny revenue stream of Qt/Windows users who were paying for licenses in favour of wider adoption of the toolkit.

    --
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  21. it built & installed and runs just fine by FudRucker · · Score: 2

    on Slackware 13.37

    it seems to run okay (fast and stable), it makes a nice lightweight desktop, it wants to use Openbox to manage applications,

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  22. Re:Hoping for a new generation of Desktop Envirome by FudRucker · · Score: 2

    RE: "P.S. I confess that I even *like* the graphic appearance of Windows 95, but I guess that's just me getting old."

    me too, that why i run IceWM with rox-filer drawing the desktop icons and wallpaper = basic and lightweight, but still quite usable

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  23. Re:Hoping for a new generation of Desktop Envirome by realityimpaired · · Score: 2

    Never used a distro with E17, have you? :) the Enlightenment libs are designed from the ground up to be modular, and to allow you to pick and choose which parts of the system you want loaded, but even with bling effects (compositor) enabled, and stuff like dancing penguins on your desktop, it can still fit in less than 128MB of RAM. It's light-weight and responsive without sacrificing the eye candy or functionality.

    And thanks to the modularity, it can be shoehorned into very low RAM configurations: I have seen it fit in less than 40MB of RAM without sacrificing the compositor, or any of the functionality most users expect from their desktop, just by unloading modules that you wouldn't need.

  24. Re:KDE ripoff? by mcgrew · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And say what you want about Windows: Windows interface is to this moment unsurpassed in it's functionality and simplicity (at leat the classical 95/2000 on which KDE is based).

    What's so simple about having to reboot your computer every five minutes? You are talking about older versions of Windows, although you still need to reboot whenever you install or update anything whatever, unlike Linux.

    What's so simple about having to reopen all your programs and documents after a boot? KDE opens to the same state it was in when you closed it, all open docs and apps are reopened. You can, of course, change this to mimic Windows.

    What's so simple about the double click? Those of you in their twenties don't remember learning how, so it just seems natural to you, but it isn't. Back in the nineties when PCs first got Windows, the double click was the hardest part of teaching someone how to use a computer, and it's completely unnecessary. Your mouse has two buttons. KDE needs no double click. Of course, you can make this like Windows, too.

    What's simple about Windows Registry? IMO they should have simply kept .ini files.

    Windows is NOT simpler than KDE, and it is NOT more "user friendly." KDE is more than user friendly, it's user obedient. It does things the way you want it to, Windows insists on you doing it the Windows way.

  25. Re:KDE ripoff? by Fri13 · · Score: 2

    Neither does KDE force to run akonadi and nepomuk. You can disable them if wanted. Only some KDE applications demand those like now kdepim applications.
    But KDE Plasma, KWin and other KDE applications do not force you to run them.

  26. Re:Good or Bad thing? by jbolden · · Score: 2

    QT was in the mid 1990s being seriously proposed as the default widget set for Linux. Something like what Cocoa is for OSX or .NET for Windows. Yes, the idea was QT OS. LAMP would be the standard for 3 tier architecture and QT for 1 and 2 tier.

    Then people went ballistic because of the QPL, Gnome started moving into that role with User Linux and Progeny. And today KDE is just a desktop environment but Linux GUI was a Suse, Turbo Linux, Caldera, Connectiva project at first with QT in a very prominent role.

  27. Re:KDE ripoff? by jbolden · · Score: 2

    Parent might have had points but "Windoze sucks!!!" doesn't help advance the conversation.

    As for the advantages of familiar vs. better I think Gnome's comment was the best here, "You have a certain of difference points you can spend on your interface. Too different and people just hate it. So spend them carefully". The Windows interface made a lot of sense which is why even prior to KDE, Linux desktops sometimes had a windows feel. FVWM's FVWM95 was extremely popular with early distributions, RedHat even used to make that one the default.

    Anyway with iOS gaining popularity, and OSX gaining popularity the days when everyone knew one or another interface are starting to pass. Further web based interfaces use entirely different toolkits and have entirely different paradigms. The computer monoculture is dying for the younger generation.

  28. Re:Good or Bad thing? by H0p313ss · · Score: 5, Funny

    Qt predates KDE...

    Does Qt have any relation to Quartz? Its the Q... and the t... makes me think maybe there was a story to be told there.

    Does Google not exist on your planet?

    --
    XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
  29. Re:Good or Bad thing? by catmistake · · Score: 3, Funny

    Qt predates KDE...

    Does Qt have any relation to Quartz? Its the Q... and the t... makes me think maybe there was a story to be told there.

    Does Google not exist on your planet?

    I am not inclined to entertain your ontological interrogative.