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Ask Slashdot: Re-Entering the Job Market As a Software Engineer?

First time accepted submitter martypantsROK writes "It's been over 15 years since my main job was a software engineer. Since then I have held positions as a Sales Engineer, then spent a few years actually doing sales as a sales rep (and found I hated it) and then got into teaching. I am still a teacher but I want to really get back into writing code for a living. In the past couple of years I've done a great deal of Javascript, PHP, Ajax, and Java, including some Android apps. So here's the question: How likely would I be to actually get a job writing code? Is continual experience in the field a must, or can a job candidate demonstrate enough current relevance and experience (minus an actual job) with a multi-year hiatus from software development jobs? I'll add, if you haven't already done the math, that I'm over 50 years old."

41 of 435 comments (clear)

  1. Good Luck by najay · · Score: 5, Informative

    As someone who just went through this, it is going to be tough

    1. Re:Good Luck by sycodon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Forget it. The idiots in H.R. won't even consider you.

      Stick with what you have and retire, then start your own business.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    2. Re:Good Luck by macs4all · · Score: 5, Interesting

      HR will never pass your résumé up to the person who can actually appreciate your experience and knowledge.

      Any shop that has let HR insert themselves into the hiring process like that is pretty much doomed. Avoid at all costs.

      Well, when the company gets beyond about 50 employees, that "Just happens". It sucks big time; but every Head Hunter I have spoken with has lamented the "Checklist" type of HR résumé-culling.

      It's almost enough to make you want to stuff your résumé full of impossible experience, like many of the résumés of particularly Chinese "engineers", where it seems like the vast majority will list 30 years-worth of experience on every high-level engineering project in China they can find a reference to on the internet, and then being of an age where they would have started to work 10 years before they were born, knowing full well that there is absolutely no way to verify any of their claims. I don't want to sound racist (I most assuredly am not!); but I have seen some pretty laughable engineering-candidate résumés come across my desk, and it seems like Chinese engineering candidates seem particularly inclined to "pad" their experience (and I would suspect their schooling in some cases, too).

      So, you might give that a shot, just to get past the HR gatekeeper. Then, when you get to actually talk with the person who will be your new boss, be prepared to SHOW them what you can do, and get off the subject of specifics in your résumé.

      I aced an embedded developer interview a few years ago by taking out a sample of a particularly compact and component-dense product I designed the hardware and software for, and tossing it on my (future boss') desk, and saying, literally "Any Questions?"

      The moral of the story is, if you can get past the HR droids, you can usually demonstrate that you have the skills. It's just getting to that point that is soooooo difficult!

    3. Re:Good Luck by bloodhawk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is a good reason for HR to be involved. Large companies nowadays get head-hunters that submit every wannabe for a job regardless of their qualifications. I just went through a hiring process where even after the cull by HR the amount of people being submitted for jobs they were completely unqualified for was horrendeous, I hate to think of how bad the resume's of the ones that HR culled were. HR being in the culling process is a necessary evil nowadays.

    4. Re:Good Luck by HornWumpus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As bad as HR is at eliminating bad applicants they are even worse at keeping good ones. Simply throwing out 90% of your responses would do a better job.

      So now gaming HR is a necessary skill to get a resume looked at. Which might not be the result you are looking for.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    5. Re:Good Luck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The trick is to avoid the idiots in HR... and it's a trick best learned, even with recent direct experience. It's always much easier to get in via networking and referrals than it is to get hired by just shipping out resumes.

    6. Re:Good Luck by grimmjeeper · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not hard to bypass the idiots in HR. Recruiters often deal directly with the hiring manager because that manager is sick of dealing with the idiots in HR. But then you have to deal with idiot recruiters. (And no, not all recruiters are idiots but it's the 95% of them that ruin it for the rest). To connect with recruiters you need to get your resume on job websites. They'll contact you, mostly for jobs you don't have any interest in or capability to do. But you may get a lead there.

      A better tactic to get back in is networking. Old contacts may know of places that are hiring. Former students may be able to help as well. Even friends that aren't in the industry may know someone who is.

      But the biggest hurdle will be lack of experience. Doing some relatively recent things like Java and Android development will certainly help but don't expect a senior position or higher right out of the gate. There's a lot of young and hungry engineers out there competing for jobs and they probably have more recent/relevant experience over someone who's been out of the game for a while and they'll take a junior position for less pay. Competition may require starting over at nearly the beginning.

    7. Re:Good Luck by Grishnakh · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Let's just say that dishonesty does not wear the social stigma here as it does in the west.

      What stigma is that? Our politicians, lawyers, corporate executives, and corporate marketing people are all professional liars, yet they're all highly esteemed and generously rewarded by our society.

    8. Re:Good Luck by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Forget it. The idiots in H.R. won't even consider you.

      Stick with what you have and retire, then start your own business.

      Bad advice. A better advice would have gone as follows:

      Be mindful of the H.R. idiots that might not even consider you. Look for small-scale operations in which you get a better chance to be filtered by the software team directly as opposed to being passed by the H.R. filter. Look for moonlight work, part-time coding opportunities done via telecommuting, LAMP development and the like.

      Yes, it is though, but not impossible. In particular, if this is what the OP really wants, he should go for it and assess how hard it will be vs how badly he wants it. As Michael Jordan once said : "I can accept failure, everyone fails at something. But I can't accept not trying."

  2. Ever seen 'Old Yeller'? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It didn't work out so well for the dog.

  3. Try non-profits by emkyooess · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My university employer tends to hire older people for development (especially DBAs). They often do a lot of interfacing with external vendors in terms of customizing canned solutions... with sales experience, they might see that as a bonus. Try them.

    By some friends' words, you'll have a much tougher time in the private sector.

  4. Old Timers by Nittle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've been doing a lot of interviews lately, and as long as you can demonstrate you have the skills necessary to complete the work in the job, I could care less how long since you've had an "actual job." Though, I'm not sure how much HR screening goes on before I see any resumes. The hard part is just coming up with a good way to demonstrate that you have the necessary skills. The last applicant we hired brought a laptop with him and was showing us parts of a cool project he'd been working on, there isn't a much better way to show of your skills than to talk intelligently, then just show off what you can do. Good luck!

    1. Re:Old Timers by Hatfield56 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I was in IT for 24 years, starting in 1985; worked for a lot of large companies and was highly sought after. Following a typical vector, asm, C, C++, VB. .NET, T-SQL, PL/SQL, JSP; managed some sizeable projects for many years, never stopped coding. Actually I think I'm an excellent coder. Reliable. Then, job was outsourced in mid-2009 and I, stupidly, partly because I had hardly ever looked for work (always came to me), just took some time off; first big vaca in decades. Error! Well, that was it. Lots of bites on Monster, etc., but between not currently employed and as soon as they did some math, no call backs. Oh yeah, one, I was yelled at. I'm > 60. So, now I have to change my field to paralegal. Hopefully, that will be a bit better; who knows. All I can say is, give a job hunt a whirl but after 6+ months of rejections, start rethinking. Grim news. (and of course 50 is not >60; >60 is the kiss of death, at least for me.

    2. Re:Old Timers by msobkow · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The best DBA I know was a fellow from Florida named Keith Grey who STARTED his tech career when he was in his fourties. He learned a little database and supported it for a small company, learned Oracle, enhanced the prototypes I'd written for them using Oracle a year earlier, and just kept going from there.

      He's now one of the most experienced and skilled DBAs I know, riding herd over a clustered Oracle RAC installation with multiple data warehouses hanging from the main systems.

      In other words, it's never too late to start a new career, much less resume an old one. The question is whether you have the skills, the dedication, and the willingness to learn it'll take to succeed. Personally, I'd much rather recommend someone with the "right attitude" and a background in business for a tech job than any of the impatient, inexperienced hot-shot kids whose resumes crossed my table over the past few years.

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    3. Re:Old Timers by haruchai · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How about banding together, forming an Grumpy Old Geezers consultancy? Throw together a website, tout your years of experience and print up a few business cards. I'm not saying it'll be easy but there are possibilities for those with real skills. Maybe even start a low-cost academy - teach the whippersnappers a thing or two.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
  5. Sell Android apps on the side by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 4, Interesting

    you should continue teaching and sell your apps on the side. It isn't worth the headache of getting back into a field dominated by a bunch of 20 somethings who think they know everything there is to know about writing "good" software.

    1. Re:Sell Android apps on the side by BasilBrush · · Score: 4, Funny

      Or switch to iPhone development and earn enough that you don't need to work for someone else.

  6. Well... by BrownLeopard · · Score: 5, Interesting

    At 34 I've re-entered the job market myself after giving my own business a shot and I landed a job as CTO of a start-up game company. We're developing a couple of games now (one while will be in beta tomorrow) and when I look for programmers, I could care less about a space in employment as long as they can demonstrate the skills needed for the job.

    1. Re:Well... by Forever+Wondering · · Score: 5, Insightful

      At 34 I've re-entered the job market myself after giving my own business a shot and I landed a job as CTO of a start-up game company. We're developing a couple of games now (one while will be in beta tomorrow) and when I look for programmers, I could care less about a space in employment as long as they can demonstrate the skills needed for the job.

      Maybe you could give the original poster an interview?

      --
      Like a good neighbor, fsck is there ...
    2. Re:Well... by BrownLeopard · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Quite possibly. We're in Mansfield, Ohio.

  7. Find a small company by candeoastrum · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I would advise you to find a small company that doesn't specialize in web/software development. If they don't specialize in web/software development their standards won't be too high and the pressure will not be there because they don't have an understanding of how things normally work. Most likely though you will have to take a lower salary than the industry standard and you will probably be doing techie work also because to smaller companies anyone who knows anything about computers knows everything. Two years of this and you should be good to step it up to another company.

  8. Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm 63, I still love to code and am quite good at it, and I just got hired away from my current company at a significant pay increase. If coding is stressful, then you're probably not cut out for it or you're doing it wrong. Coding should be fun.

  9. Been there by HangingChad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's pretty much an uphill slog. What's totally frustrating is then reading about those same companies complaining in the press they can't find qualified applicants and need more H-1B visas.

    When I was CIO I never had trouble finding qualified people. I did have trouble finding qualified people willing to work 70 hours a week for $35,000 a year, which is what I think most companies really mean when they say they can't find qualified applicants.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  10. prove you can code by rubycodez · · Score: 4, Interesting

    write some open source wares that do something useful. nothing like a project on the top of your resume. worked for me....

  11. Re:Start your own company. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Which, at his age, he should be an expert at. I am 40 and accidentally landed a job doing COBOL development. It pays much much more, is more challenging (the earliest comments in my code base are from the 1970's) and you will ALWAYS have a job. COBOL programs are never finished, usually because they are constantly adapting to changing business rules and business relationships. It is almost impossible to realistically migrate to a new system, so its just perpetual coding. I love it, brings me back to my childhood when code was complex, languages were primitive, and you could still get great results.

  12. Re:Forget it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What? Being a good programmer means finding ways to be lazy. You're doing it wrong.

  13. Re:Awesome watered down title there by macs4all · · Score: 4, Informative

    A sales "engineer"? Much like a "sanitation engineer"?

    Save the engineering titles for people that actually do engineering. You were a glorified sales rep-- that's it.

    There are sales positions that require enough specific knowledge of the systems involved that they actually do require a person with an engineering degree and/or experience.

    Get over yourself.

  14. You will do great by spatley · · Score: 4, Insightful

    PHP, Ajax, Java, apps? You are on the subjects that are hot hot hot in most tech segments. Your experience with customers and the business side of things is a real asset and will be considered a major plus for any reasonable employer. You will not be suited for all possible coding jobs, but nobody is. Age is only considered a determent because people think that you will be stuck up and set in your ways. Show that you are flexible and hungry for new challenges. If you are looking in Seattle, SF, New York or other comparable market you will find a home. Maybe not tomorrow, but soon enough. Concentrate on your strengths, be awesome, be passionate and the world is your oyster.

    Buy a whiteboard and google for interview questions and write code in dry-erase every day. Once you get in the interview chair you will be ready.
    And best of luck to you.

  15. Ah ! The old US of A by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    In the UK (and most places in the EU I guess ) asking your age is illegal, and screening old timers out would be suicide.

    To top it all, you can request to see in which basis they didn't give you a job.

    I know, I know, evil socialist Europe.

    1. Re:Ah ! The old US of A by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 4, Insightful
      you can request to see in which basis they didn't give you a job.

      Just dont espect to get an honest answer.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    2. Re:Ah ! The old US of A by RMingin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's why, when they don't hire you based on age, they will NEVER say so, they always come up with some excuse. You didn't get passed over because you're 50, you got passed over because we liked that $OTHER_APPLICANT has $UNRELATED_USELESS_SKILL, and we chose for that reason. You were quite evenly matched otherwise.

      EEO laws did NOTHING to make hiring equal. They only made employers less honest about why they chose who they chose. It's still entirely WHO you know, and not WHAT you know.

      --
      The preceding comment is my own, and in no way construes an opinon of the Emperor of Mankind.
  16. Don't tell them your age on your resume by honestmonkey · · Score: 5, Informative

    I went through this as well, and as macs4all above mentioned, if it hadn't been for a job offer at a place I used to work, where the people knew me and trusted I could do the job (as I'd already had), I'd still be out of work. Don't put your age down on your resume, that might help. I stopped putting my graduation date, and only put jobs 10 years old or newer. Before that, I lumped everything together, if I put it down at all.

    Of course, it didn't really work for me, so who knows if it's even good advice.

    --
    Everything you know is wrong, Just forget the words and sing along.
  17. easy peasy by jakethesnake · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In the NY area, provided you'd settle for a job in the 90-120k band, there's shortage of capable developers -especially with good communications skills. Don't mention your age on your resume and play up your ability to work as a team player. Seriously.

  18. Re:You COULD care less? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 5, Funny

    I try to avoid absolutes.

    People who use absolutes are horrible - I hate them all.

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  19. You had your turn, buddy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you apply for an entry level position, they won't hire you because they expect you will will keep looking for a higher-paying mid or senior level position, and that you will jump ship as soon as you find it.

    If you apply for a mid or senior level position, your resume will be outclassed by others who don't have a large experience gap.

    Also, because of rampant agism in the industry, potential employers will prefer people 20 years younger than you who are also applying for mid or senior level positions. Employers will (perhaps wrongly) expect that your old brain isn't as effective at learning new technologies like their young brains are, and that they are therefore more valuable. Also, they are less likely to suddenly die of a heart attack.

    So do yourself a favor, and don't bother entering an already over-crowded and competitive labor market that no longer wants you.

    1. Re:You had your turn, buddy by JimboFBX · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The agism is reverse from what I've seen.

      Most job requirements look like this:

      Need 3 years experience in something basic and simple like C++ or Java (preferred)
      Need 2 years experience in obscure item 1
      Need 1 year experience in obscure item 2
      Need 5 years experience in industry A
      Need 10 years experience

      So what 20 something year old is going to have 10 years experience?
      What person with 10 years experience is perhaps not going to have 3 years experience with C++ or Java? How do you manage to miss the two of the most predominate programming languages out there?

      Seriously, most job requirements look like someone quit, and they just asked him to list out everything he knew rather than figuring out what was truly necessary for the job.

      As a 26 year old, I exceed the requirements of most Level 3 job positions except for the obscure items that probably take a week to learn and a month to master. But I'll never get those magical years of industry experience without growing old and wasting my time in a beginner position. I mean, shit, I've been programming since I was 12 for christ sake. I write code as well I as write english sentences.

      And yes, I know that most of these items are obscure. I've worked with a machine instruction language that was particular to only one manufacture of one particular machine used in probably only my industry, and yet I've seen my company put out job requirements that somehow expect someone with 2 or less years of programming experience to somehow have experience with it. I had to be trained in it and I didn't understand it until I was properly taught in a class since none of the managers had time to train me properly. I don't see why they can't reciprocate that same expectation on new hires. Essentially they're trying to hire people who they already fired or quit. And the job itself was easy once you get past that learning barrier.

      And with a kid, i barely have time to clean my house, let alone try to learn something I see in a job application. My wife gets mad if my free time isn't spent with her...

    2. Re:You had your turn, buddy by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I love crappy recruiters who take a list of skills and reflexively put 5 or 10 years of experience on it. My favorite is when they slap that one on a new programming language. Frequently you'll see a requirement for 5 years of experience in a technology that hasn't been around that long. I recall around 2008 I started seeing postings requiring 5 years experience in Hadoop. That's when you know you're dealing with an HR weasel who really takes the job seriously.

    3. Re:You had your turn, buddy by ais523 · · Score: 5, Funny

      I remember an anecdote where one of the beta testers of Java, who was using it even before it was released to the public, got turned down for a job due to not having enough Java experience. I forget exactly who it was, though.

      --
      (1)DOCOMEFROM!2~.2'~#1WHILE:1<-"'?.1$.2'~'"':1/.1$.2'~#0"$#65535'"$"'"'&.1$.2'~'#0$#65535'"$#0'~#32767$#1"
    4. Re:You had your turn, buddy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm intrigued to know what you think specifically it is about software development that makes it a career dead end over any other job role where you choose to not go into management?

      Do you think there is some mystical job out there where you can keep growing your career without ever becoming a manager? Well, I suppose you may be right if you're going to become a sports superstar or something, but in general things like finance, HR, engineering, teaching, nursing, law enforcement, and so forth all tell the same story.

      Really, if you've written off mangement as a career advancement opportunity then you've put a cap on your career anyway.

      Software development at least has the benefit of the fact that it's been recession proof (unlike jobs such as engineering which are hit hard), and that at sub-management levels there is still a lot of scope for growth (junior developer through to lead developer, and all the way up to head software architect if that sort of thing floats your boat). The field also pays well above national average wages relative to level of experience too. Another fundamental point is the size of IT companies, they're some of the biggest in the world, and when that's the case for your industry it means there are employers with the funds to pay high salaries for the best candidates for roles that otherwise couldn't command them.

      When I see posts like yours I can't help but imagine seeing some burnt out old geezer who was hostile to the idea of management and so never took that route, and sits bitter that as a result his career has reached his peak, and has hence decided it must be this way for everyone and that the whole industry must hence be fucked.

      No really, it's not like that, your career would be just as stunted if you'd gone into HR, teaching, finance, whatever. There is no mystical industry for the person that wants an office job where you can sit doing what you want to do and only what you want to do until retirement whilst seeing no cap on your career as a result. Unfortunately if you want progression, you have to provide what industry needs, not vice versa. The positive side to all this though is for those who realised that management isn't actually all that bad, particularly if you're happy to push your way upto CTO, or even CEO of a software firm then software development is at least as lucrative a career as any other, and far more so than most. Kids, ignore the parent, and the GP, ignore the "Never going to be happy" brigade, they're just bitter, burnt out, failures, who wrote off their own career through sheer stubborness and/or laziness and now think everyone else should be persuaded away from succeding where they failed.

      Disclaimer: Yes, yes, I'm aware finance includes the bankers, but they're really a minority in the industry, they're the Zuckerbergs of the industry. They're few in number compared to the millions of bean counters spread across every company in the world that has it's own finance department (i.e., most of them).

  20. Re:no words by tomhudson · · Score: 4, Informative

    . What the hell do you people think these folks did in their coding years? 9-5'ers?

    We were younger and stupider then. Now, unless there's serious equity involved, forget it, Charlie Brown. There are too many places that "assume" you'll do the extra hours at no extra cost. Let them hire extra bodies instead. That management, after all these decades, STILL hasn't got a clue as to how to allocate manpower is indicative of how badly we need a union.

  21. Used to feel the same way by LostMyBeaver · · Score: 4, Interesting

    These days... I'm a 36 year old guy with 20 years C++ programming experience in senior level positions, and I started programming BASIC on a Commodore PET when I was 6 years old. What I have learned since which makes a huge difference between the guy who is an awesome C++ coder and the guy who is an awesome C++ coder with 10 years experience is how natural the structure of code develops itself when you're writing it. I am just about finished with a module I'm working on for a fairly complex protocol implementation which now weighs in at 50,000 lines of code (much of it comments and white space). Everything was "designed" and is there is extensive error checking and logging.

    I won't say a young guy wouldn't have the skills to do this. What I will say however is that after 10 years, you'll have spent a great deal of time pissed about how other people write code. You'll eventually learn to fix instead of rewrite. And when you write new code, you'll set a standard for the other developers to live up to. I used to say that the way you could judge a new programmer best is to see how long it takes before he's been working on nearly a million lines of legacy code written by 50 people over 10 years and say "We need to rewrite this"... which almost certainly is true... but not practical. Then how bright he/she really is is measured based on how long the developer takes to recognize that the code can never be rewritten in whole... and instead finds a way to adapt where necessary and clean up what they can when they feel it's useful.

    Sadly, I have been through many projects so far where we've spent ages and even massive numbers of hours trying to decided whether or not to switch to a string class. And then arguing over how to handle unicode. Some will say "There needs to be an 8-bit class and a 16-bit class, sub-classed from a common class", others will say "The string class should use a void * internally and store the string data as 8-bit unless there are unicode characters in it. At which time it should be 16-bit", then guys like me will say "I don't care how the class stores the data internally as long as it has calls to receive it as either unicode or Latin-1.". Of course, while everyone else is arguing, then I or another will simply sit down and write the class and say "Done... here it is... use it. If you want it done 'better' then fix it. But this is the interface".

    There are billions of lines of code based on code written during times when systems were more limited. A developer with more experience will have been in the industry long enough that they will understand why certain choices were made the way they were and then, change what should be changed or understand why some things were done the way they were. I still intentionally code some things the old fashioned ways to make it perform better. There's really no reason that code designed to pack bits into a stream should be heavily object oriented. A flat design is nicer for that.

    So... There is a benefit to programmers that are "A Bit Old School".

    But... I will say this... the 27 year old guy who sits to the right of me... even though his coding style is not quite refined and sometimes he introduces structural complexity beyond reason to make sure "He uses the right pattern". He gets the job done as well. Sadly, documentation is an after thought for him, but there's no reason if he and I were to apply for the same job somewhere else that they should pay more for me than for him.