US Research Open Access In Peril
luceth writes "Several years ago, the U.S. National Institutes of Health instituted a policy whereby publications whose research was supported by federal funds were to be made freely accessible a year after publication. The rationale was that the public paid for the research in the first place. This policy is now threatened by legislation introduced by, you guessed it, a Congresswoman who is the largest recipient of campaign contributions from the scientific publishing industry. The full text of the bill, H.R. 3699, is available online."
I read that as: US Research Open Access only in Perl
Jehovah be praised, Oracle was not selected
Any of you get the feeling that anything coming out of Washington DC these days causes problems? While many bitch that Obama is a socialist/marxist (even though nobody in this country can describe what these are) it seems these people are hell bent on creating a Soviet Russia of sorts. I say this because I heard it difficulties USSR scientists had because of restrictions on reading publications and getting published. This has gots to rank as my Bitch Of The Month.
mfwright@batnet.com
Color me shocked.
This will never change until lobbying and donations on a corporate scale are either severely limited or outright made illegal and enforced with harsh punishment. However, since it would be Congress that would need to change those laws, it's never going to happen.
Who watches the watchers, fox guard the henhouse, etc.
There's a reason there is no "Disagree" mod...
That is what our laws are made of.
America will fail and fall flat on its face if we don't put a stop to corporate law writing for a fee.
These people think America can withstand anything thats a false belief.
Too big to fail almost wiped us off the map.
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
Check your premises.
With this bill, the feds paying out the grants (NIH, NSF, DARPA, etc.) can't mandate the openness, but the research institutions and the researchers can do it themselves. There have already been a few discussions on here about some of the better known US schools mandating that all research be published in open conferences/journals. At the last conference I attended, there was a business meeting where it was discussed that we can (and should) attach copyright waivers to the standard ACM copyright form so that we retain copyright of our work and are free to distribute it.
Don't make us click on the stupid article to find out the name, location, and party affiliation of a politician.
Use: Rep Carolyn Maloney (D-NY) instead of "a congresswoman"
There was an interesting article on the academic publishing industry recently. When you get all the material refereed for free (actually, on the dime of the colleges and research institutes who pay the reviewer's salary), there's just no reason why the charges should be soaring up past $20 per article like they have in the last 10 years.
The greed doesn't stop there either. Not long ago I was a volunteer at a fairly prominent IEEE conference. The cost of attendance per person is in the $600-$1000 range. Despite contributing 12+ hours of work, one of the co-chairs had to fight with the organizers just to get them to foot the bill for our lunches.
With this definition, they've basically declared all work not done by Federal Employees "Private sector", even if paid for entirely by the Federal Government, so long as the work is published in a peer-reviewed journal.
"I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
I'm serious, why is it even legal for politicians to accept any kinds of money outside of their salary?! If that one thing was done - illegal to accept any outside money - then I'd optimistically predict that politics wouldn't be the sh*t-hole it is today.
Shh.
Figures a democrat!!! Party affiliation for these type of things is only listed when a republican is involved.
You realize othing actually happens unless the bill gets passed, right?
Sure one representative can propose something but it takes a majority or representatives voting for it to actually pass.
Hell, this time you elided the whole name!
This policy is now threatened by legislation introduced by, you guessed it, a Congresswoman
Proving that women are just as capable, willing, and ready as any man! ... to be corrupt and sell out their nation for a couple more years of power and prestige, that is.
No glass ceiling here!
TFA quotes the text of the bill as consisting of the following 3 lines:
"No Federal agency may adopt, implement, maintain, continue, or otherwise engage in any policy, program, or other activity that:
(1) causes, permits, or authorizes network dissemination of any private-sector research work without the prior consent of the publisher of such work; or
(2) requires that any actual or prospective author, or the employer of such an actual or prospective author, assent to network dissemination of a private-sector research work."
At least it's a blatantly visible abuse of our lobby system as opposed to one buried at the end of a completely unrelated congressional effort.
Check out the co-sponsor; it's none other than one Darrell Issa (R-CA). Yup, the same one that is opposed to SOPA and has proposed the alternative OPEN. Not so opposed to abuses of the copyright system, it appears... I now can't help but wonder whether OPEN was merely put forward as a Plan B just in case SOPA flounders in the light of all the negative publicity. Time to check the small print, me thinks.
UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
The bill actually says "private-sector" several times. Is work done by a private organization still considered private when it receives public funds?
Make sure you let your representing congress critters know your displeasure for such legislation. Don't let corporate money be the only voice.
Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once
Back in the days before people had access to the internet, print journals had their place in helping to disseminate information to the masses and to help scientists distribute their work to a wide audience. These days, those same journals are fighting to do the exact opposite, all in the name of profit. Unfortunately, things are not going to change.
People have mentioned that scientists themselves can choose to to self-publish, which is all fine and good except that no one will ever see their work. The whole system has been institutionalized such that unless you publish in a well-known peer-reviewed journal, no one will actually read your paper. This comes from the fact that every Tom, Dick, and Sally who had a little bit of training and a lot of ambition will tend to publish garbage and drown out the actual research. That, and scientists need to eat too, and both government and private research positions these days are awarded based on the number of publications you have rather than how good of a researcher you are.
Perhaps the problem is that we have too many researchers, all competing with one another and not sharing information. People aren't doing research for the sake of research anymore. They do it for the recognition, and the "money" (probably better off going to wall street, which is where a lot of them end up these days). This is a problem, but then again the world is full of problems, and I'm just happy that I don't have enough problems to prevent me from commenting on other people's problems. Or maybe I'm just procrastinating.
Darrell Issa (R-CA), that is.
But hey, don't let that slow down your hatefest. Let us know when you start whining about how the "liberals" of slashdot blindly ignore all the evil stuff the dems do, in the middle of 500 posts screaming bloody murder over this.
The Dem was the recipient of the kick back lefty.
I, for one, vote that we just start executing any politician who - without first consulting their constituents or evaluating the public good of a measure - does something solely to benefit their donors.
We can call it 'Rehabilitation' and make it like a death carnival during a monster truck show...
If the only way you can accept an assertion is by faith, then you are conceding that it can't be taken on its own merits
I had a vague recollection about the ACM Transactions of Algorithms which an industrious blogger relates here:
How the Scientific Publishing Industry Began to Eat Itself
Here is Knuth in high dudgeon kicking Elsevier in the nuts.
Sorry Gandhi (if you ever said this), the world has changed:
I actually think this one stands a good chance of being vaporized by the scientists themselves as much as the gift-culture geeks.
we now know now much it costs to buy a congressman: $5,500.
Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
just ban organizations from donating money. Only individuals can donate money to a politician. Next, ban donating to a campaign you can't vote in. If you can't vote in California's elections why are you donating money? Next, strict caps on donations. Lastly, enforce the policy with a lifetime ban on holding political office and/or long, long prison terms. Take your pick. It's clear, it's cut & dry, and it eliminates money.
As for tracking the money, how easy would it be to spot a candidate who has 10x the money of his closest rival?
Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
I work for the government and every once in a while my boss says I should try to patent it. I always refuse because my paycheck comes from the taxpayers so it should be freely available. I have never been able to find if there is an easy way to release my designs in an open way. I don't think the lawyers want to deal with it.
I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
Choosing to publish in a journal that charges subscription fees has the advantage that it doesn't cost you anything to publish your work and the disadvantage that a restricted audience has access to your work (with the usual excuse being that most in research/academic settings can use institutional subscriptions and who else would be interested anyway?).
Choosing to publish in a journal that is free to all has the disadvantage that it can cost quite a bit (thousands of dollars for the last one I did) to publish your work and the advantage that anyone with a computer and internet access has access to your work.
Having said that, any grant funded project likely has money marked specifically for publication (dissemination) costs (personally I think publication costs are a better investment then conference presentations but that's just me). If you know you want to have your work freely available AND you are funded by an NIH grant there's no good reason why it can't be done without publishing in a subscription based journal that's going to bitch about letting everyone see your article for free after a year.
Leave the subscription journals for the poor SOBs that don't have grant money coming in (another problem).
Is this truly a cause and effect relationship or is that congresswoman simply retarded?
Seriously, if $5500 is enough to buy off and directly attack the open and public access to publicly funded research, (not that it's surprising), then these so-called politicians really have no moral views nor minds of their own.
Seriously, I was expecting something in the order of a couple of million at least. Are there intangible or undocumented kickbacks we're not seeing?
The Dem was the recipient of the kick back lefty.
(What's a "kick back lefty"?)
The Republican who introduced the bill was also one of the recipients of contributions from Elsevier. Much less money ($2K to Issa, $11K to Maloney), but still money. There are other Democrats and other Republicans on the list as well. Dunno whether Issa's just a cheaper date or what.
Some would say liberty made the US great.
In natural justice (tm) or basic apolitical logic of the situation, liberating published science is not a crime. Hoarding it and charging a toll like a bridge troll ought to be.
It's a good thing natural justice trumps US "law".
Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
Wait for the bill to be up for a general vote before complaining about it. Most bills do not even escape their committee.
... introduced by, you guessed it, a Congresswoman ...
Perhaps if the summary had said more than that, the question of "Who is the Congresswoman?" wouldn't have come up. Sloppy editing by sloppy editors.
We really need to start hanging traitors again.
I notice you didn't mention that she's a Democrat just doing what Democrats do. Of course, had she been a Republican I'm sure that would have been in the LARGE BOLD PRINT at the top of the story...
Hardy har har. You want more freedom? Get rid of the liberals. It's that simple.
You Americans are funny. All talk about rights and freedoms when really you are all now just consumers for big business. And as shown time and again, your politicians are nothing more than spokes people for business now.
Unfortunately for me, our Australian government is trying to play catchup and get in to the same lucrative deal.
I no longer believe that the version of "democracy" we see in the west is true democracy and the shelf life of the current version is almost over.
Correct - however other reps want their own bills to pass, so they'll vote in favour to get it in return. Isn't that how the game works?
Ho! Haha! Guard! Turn! Parry! Dodge! Spin! Ha! Thrust!
Possibly. But then you get to complain to your rep if they decide to vote for it - not being able to do that was the complaint I was responding to after all.
that we need a constitutional amendment enforcing the removal of money from politics. Until this occurs I do not believe that democracy or capitalism can proceed as intended. Large inefficient companies will continue to legislate themselves niches and utilize the government to pad there losses, effectively removing themselves from natural market forces. This is the opposite of capitalism in many ways. Indeed it is something like a twisted socialism, where the means of production control the government (in soviet america...). Democracy will in turn continue to be polluted, where donations force lawmakers to pay more attention to there corporate constituents than there human ones or fail to be re-elected. This is as unhealthy, and unholy a marriage as a police state. That which regulates and controls should never be beholden to that which needs to be controlled.
Paid Advertisements do. You buy elections with media paid blitzes, not a few twits going on about crap no one cares about. As Rachel Maddow points out Fox news, the highest rated news broadcast in America, gets owned by Spongebob, WWE & Hanna Montana.
Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
I just sent letters to my congressional representatives, and I encourage you to do the same. Opencongress.org can help you find out who your representatives are. Your opinion is useless if you don't express it to the folks that make the decisions.
yet another company bound to migrate the majority of their business overseas...
too bad they are unable to perform even the slightest bit of actual comprehension. Spoiled children are like that. Rather throw temper tantrums than grow up and learn.
Hundreds of boneheaded laws with no chance of passing are proposed by clueless legislators. The OP needs to learn a thing or three million about what constitutes NEWSWORTHY.
http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2603836&cid=38588550
http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2603836&cid=38588550
Persuaded to how this system will not work ? The one with the gold makes the rule, and the rule of the economy makes few amass the gold.
they are not even feeling the need to hide and put on a facade anymore - like they did a few decades ago. they are outright just doing whatever their paymasters paid them for directly. even the farce of 'democracy' has been dropped.
Read radical news here
'removal of money from politics'. its just naive. as long as money exists and some few have mountains of it and masses dont, money will have power. they may not give money directly to campaigns for example. but instead, the retired senators can immediately find a very juicy job at the corporation that s/he passed laws for, after his/her term ends - which was also happening by the way.
you cant remove money from politics. even in middle ages and renaissance, those with the money made the rules despite they were not aristocrats and there was no legal place for them in politics. fuggers basically reigned over charles v, the 'greatest' holy roman emperor. they kept reigning over the empire after his death, because they were the ones who were lending money to the imperial throne and spanish crown. legally they had no right to.
but see, even in systems that there should be no logical point of entry to political system, those with the money find other peripheral means to do so.
Read radical news here
Without reason politicians a/o dogmatist seek to explain reality, which is never actuality.
A government of the people and for the people is a democracy.
A government by a republic and for the republic is a plutocracy.
A government by a syndicate for the syndicate is Statism.
Government that governs economic and social policy by law is an enfranchising capitalist meritocracy ideal state. This ideal is only possible in a pluralist democracy.
Government that controls economic and social policy by law is a delusional elitist (religion, race, monetary, legacy ...) welfare state. This ideal is only possible in a plutocratic republic.
Government that threatens economic and social stability by law is a criminal enterprise subversive state. This ideal is only possible with a statist syndicate.
When you verbally seek to victimize, encumber, a/o disenfranchise any group or anyone you betray "The USA Constitution," which is treason. When you participate and support the victimization, exploitation, a/o criminalization of any group or anyone you commit crimes against humanity. When you physically attack, destroy a/o slaughter groups or murder anyone you are mentally and emotionally dysfunctional and need to be locked-up for life or terminated.
The USA is or is not a democracy, because .... .... ....
The USA is or is not a republic, because
The USA is or is not a syndicate, because
Saying an individual is a democrat, republican, statist ... lacks reason/logic, because ....
My answer: Where is the proof? Who are the others involved. Which organization are we talking about? ...?
Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
Rep. Carolyn Bosher Maloney trip to Jerusalem, Israel on Aug. 7, 2011
http://www.legistorm.com/trip/34605.html
"Attended American Israel Education Fund's "Educational Seminar in Israel;" participated in meetings with Israeli officials, educators and journalists; toured various sites"
Hmmm. Journalists... One may wonder if these were from Elsevier.
Well, looking from the outside, there's a possible solution:
Form a political party which pledges to do only one thing: reform the constitution to allow for proportional representation voting (multi-party system), and then immediately have elections again.
It's the *only* way, because I thought there was a scientific study that showed that a two-party system is difficult to get rid of using normal elections.
That would put the USA more in line with more normal countries where there is a lively, albeit sometimes not very long lasting, sequence of coalition governments, and where it is normal for the people to vote for the party they like best, not just the left- and right-half of the Party of Power.
Such as Italy for example (OK.. *bad* example...).
You'll have to do it, because 1. I am not American and 2. I don't have the time.
PS If you'd already had done that, you wouldn't have had to suffer 8 years of G.W. Bush. Think about it.
To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
Informing others about this scumbag punk gmhowell (who thinks it's cool to harass others online, with his diabetic fatass pal tomhudson).
"I've been trolling people for 36 years. Why would I stop now? I've also never denied trolling you. Why would I?" - by gmhowell (26755) on Sunday April 17, @05:03AM (#35846218) Homepage
QUOTED VERBATIM DIRECTLY FROM -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2087330&cid=35846218
"I never denied trolling you" - by gmhowell (26755) on Tuesday December 14 2010, @01:55AM (#34543612) Homepage Journal
QUOTED VERBATIM DIRECTLY FROM -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1907528&cid=34543612
gmhowell posts journal on trolling myself, years ago now -> http://slashdot.org/journal/266768/the-best-thing-about-trolling-apk
PERTINENT QUOTE/EXCERPT:
"The best thing about trolling APK?" - http://slashdot.org/journal/266768/the-best-thing-about-trolling-apk
QUOTED VERBATIM FROM -> http://slashdot.org/journal/266768/the-best-thing-about-trolling-apk
---
gmhowell says he will stop next below (after I got on his case) too:
"But seriously, I may stop" - by gmhowell on Thursday June 16, @09:38PM (#36470452) Attached to: The best thing about trolling APK?
and
"Hmm... Maybe oughta lay off for a while." - by gmhowell (26755) on Thursday June 16, @09:38PM (#36470452) Homepage
I took him @ his word, & then laid off on retrolling he, but?
gmhowell starts up YET again (now by AC posts only)!
Proof? Ok, this week -> http://slashdot.org/journal/276148/now-this-is-entertaining
---
gmhowell's part of the "trolltalk.com" crew (a domain tomhudson, a total scumbag troll actually keeps no less).
gmhowell hangs around with (or is just another alternate registered 'luser' guise tomhudson keeps) tomhudson, a known troll
(tomhudson = a miserable fat diabetic wreck too that can't program for shit & *thinks* she can but hasn't been noted for it in anything in publication in the realm of the computer sciences, fact)!
Example:
"Wait until he starts on another kick, then reply to him as an AC. It's the new meme". - by tomhudson (43916) on Sunday May 09 2010, @08:29PM (#32150544) Homepage Journal
QUOTED VERBATIM DIRECTLY FROM -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1646272&cid=32150544
"BTW - if you're going to tell this guy to stop spamming his hosts file crap, make sure you do it anonymously" - by tomhudson (43916) on Saturday April 16 2011, @11:45AM (#35840680) Journal
QUOTED VERBATIM DIRECTLY FROM -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2086920&cid=35840680
---
(This "trolltalk.com" pack of weasels? Heh - They're all "scumbags of a feather that flock together")
---
gmhowell & crew from trolltalk.com also CHEAT THE MODERATION SYSTEM HERE, & others noted it also -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2236608&cid=36442386
"I do whatever amuses me at the moment. Sometimes that i
As a student researcher, I don't like this at all. Few universities can afford to subscribe to every journal. The cost of buying individual journal articles eats into a shrinking budget. Because we aren't in a lab subsidized by big pharma or some other industry, money is scarce. I've watched as the department has shrunk in size before my eyes, and it disturbs me, b/c we are the ones that are doing basic research to identify new targets, understand biological systems, and synthesize new lead compounds. Unfortunately what we do is not where the money is.
If I were publishing a paper I think I would first put the paper up on my personal web site. Then I would upload it to TPB and Demonoid. Only after releasing the information at no cost to anyone who wanted it would I officially submit it for publication in a journal that only uber-rich people can afford to read.
The first action would be to truly publish my research so that anyone in the world with an interest in my research could learn from it and to encourage the worldwide collaboration among scientists that is necessary for a healthy scientific community. Science was historically about sharing information and trying to learn new things about the world together. Now science has become all about information hoarding and trying to keep research a secret so as to possibly profit from it. And we wonder why science hasn't advanced as much as some people in the 50s and 60s thought it might. We are all busy reinventing wheels instead of learning from others and moving forward.
Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
Seriously, if you think there's no difference between the two parties, take a look at what's been happening at the state level since 2010. The union-busting in Wisconsin, the gerrymander-on-steroids in Pennsylvania, and in my state of North Carolina, a push to add an amendment to the state constitution to abolish the recognition of gay marriages and domestic partnerships. For starters. And, may I add, none of the voters (except hardcore partisans and other evolutionary throwbacks) actually wanted any of this bullshit. Do you really think Republicans are not that much more evil? Really?
Yes, it does seem that we deal with the lesser of 2 evils every fourth November. But there are different shades of "evil". One is the "rather unseemly, somewhat sleazy and a bit embarrassing", and the other is "totally, truly, absolutely frigging, dangerously whacked".
--- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
I came here thinking it was a Perl tutorial... :(
Elsevier. It's always fricking Elsevier. Whether it's pushing copyright restrictions to ridiculous limits, charging outrageous prices (even more than average for journals), or padding their suite of respectable publications with so many other mediocre journals that they swamp the market (i.e. funding their crummy journals with their overly-expensive good ones), they are the worst scientific publisher when it comes to allowing science to be accessible.
That's it. I may be stuck reading what other people publish in Elsevier journals, but I'm not submitting a paper to them ever. There are plenty of other journals and other publishers that have a more sane attitude towards science and public access to it.
Informing others about this scumbag punk gmhowell (who thinks it's cool to harass others online, with his diabetic fatass pal tomhudson).
"I've been trolling people for 36 years. Why would I stop now? I've also never denied trolling you. Why would I?" - by gmhowell (26755) on Sunday April 17, @05:03AM (#35846218) Homepage
QUOTED VERBATIM DIRECTLY FROM -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2087330&cid=35846218
"I never denied trolling you" - by gmhowell (26755) on Tuesday December 14 2010, @01:55AM (#34543612) Homepage Journal
QUOTED VERBATIM DIRECTLY FROM -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1907528&cid=34543612
gmhowell posts journal on trolling myself, years ago now -> http://slashdot.org/journal/266768/the-best-thing-about-trolling-apk
PERTINENT QUOTE/EXCERPT:
"The best thing about trolling APK?" - http://slashdot.org/journal/266768/the-best-thing-about-trolling-apk
QUOTED VERBATIM FROM -> http://slashdot.org/journal/266768/the-best-thing-about-trolling-apk
---
gmhowell says he will stop next below (after I got on his case) too:
"But seriously, I may stop" - by gmhowell on Thursday June 16, @09:38PM (#36470452) Attached to: The best thing about trolling APK?
and
"Hmm... Maybe oughta lay off for a while." - by gmhowell (26755) on Thursday June 16, @09:38PM (#36470452) Homepage
I took him @ his word, & then laid off on retrolling he, but?
gmhowell starts up YET again (now by AC posts only)!
Proof? Ok, this week -> http://slashdot.org/journal/276148/now-this-is-entertaining
---
gmhowell's part of the "trolltalk.com" crew (a domain tomhudson, a total scumbag troll actually keeps no less).
gmhowell hangs around with (or is just another alternate registered 'luser' guise tomhudson keeps) tomhudson, a known troll
(tomhudson = a miserable fat diabetic wreck too that can't program for shit & *thinks* she can but hasn't been noted for it in anything in publication in the realm of the computer sciences, fact)!
Example:
"Wait until he starts on another kick, then reply to him as an AC. It's the new meme". - by tomhudson (43916) on Sunday May 09 2010, @08:29PM (#32150544) Homepage Journal
QUOTED VERBATIM DIRECTLY FROM -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1646272&cid=32150544
"BTW - if you're going to tell this guy to stop spamming his hosts file crap, make sure you do it anonymously" - by tomhudson (43916) on Saturday April 16 2011, @11:45AM (#35840680) Journal
QUOTED VERBATIM DIRECTLY FROM -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2086920&cid=35840680
---
(This "trolltalk.com" pack of weasels? Heh - They're all "scumbags of a feather that flock together")
---
gmhowell & crew from trolltalk.com also CHEAT THE MODERATION SYSTEM HERE, & others noted it also -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2236608&cid=36442386
"I do whatever amuses me at the moment. Sometimes that i