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Facebook, Google Argue Against Web Censorship In India

An anonymous reader writes "Facebook and Google told the Delhi High Court today they cannot block offensive content that appears on their services. The two Internet giants are among 21 companies that have been asked to develop a mechanism to block objectionable material in India, and the Indian government has given the green light for their prosecution. Although India is democratic (in fact, it's the world's largest democracy), many fear the country will resort to censorship."

44 of 160 comments (clear)

  1. The people who try to ban Internet free speech by Ukab+the+Great · · Score: 5, Funny

    Should be made to shut up.

    1. Re:The people who try to ban Internet free speech by kheldan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No. People are entitled to their opinions, however ignorant they might be. Ignoring their opinions, on the other hand, is perfectly OK. ;-)

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    2. Re:The people who try to ban Internet free speech by rubycodez · · Score: 2, Interesting

      NO, we're talking about people in government. The should be MADE to shut up.

    3. Re:The people who try to ban Internet free speech by symbolset · · Score: 2

      To support censorship - even of support of censorship - is to take the gag into your own mouth willingly.

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      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    4. Re:The people who try to ban Internet free speech by rubycodez · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Censorship is what a government does. The people shutting the evil mouths of those in government is not censorship

  2. I wish I could say I'm surprised by kheldan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We here in the U.S. know that our politicians aren't in the least bit technologically savvy (yes, I'm painting with a broad brush when I say that). Should I be surprised or comforted to know that politicians in any number of countries are also, apparently, luddites? India doesn't seem to understand that what they're asking to do isn't technologically feasible. It would require a gigantic staff of people round-the-clock, judging each and every post and video before they're allowed to be seen by the general public. I understand that India doesn't have much of an issue with having enough workers when your population is one billion, but the cost to implement censorship on such a level? Astronomical. Seriously, if India is really that worried about "offensive" content, then maybe it's time for Google, Facebook, and whoever else they have an issue with, to just pull out and leave India to it's own devices. Or, maybe, the Indian government can get a grip and realize that their citizens aren't all little children needing a Big Brother to protect them from the entire world. The world is too small for nations to be so xenophobic, unless they want to wall themselves in like China and North Korea (and I'm sure there are other examples).

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    1. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by Skapare · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No surprise. Politicians are not people that have a passion for creativity (from art to innovation). They are people that have a passion for manipulating and controlling others (and school board members are wanna-be-politicians that failed at manipulating and controlling adults).

      The problem with pulling out of India is that, eventually, the issue will be resolved. By then, other companies will have taken over in place of Google, Facebook, etc. There is a distinct possibility this action is being done by the government for the purpose of allowing some unknown government "patron" (e.g. bribery) to be given this opportunity to move in on Google and Facebook (not that I would mind that).

      These kinds of attacks (not specifically this exact kind) by many government around the world seem to be happening for one reason or another. Maybe they just resent the fact that the internet was not created by them?

      BTW, you forgot Myanmar in that list.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    2. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by Rennt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The world is too small for nations to be so xenophobic, unless they want to wall themselves in like China and North Korea (and I'm sure there are other examples).

      Like the United States of America?

      Okay, okay, that was rather trollish. But ALL government seeks increased control, it's just the nature of the beast. Don't fall into the trap of thinking you are safe. "Land of the Free" rings pretty hollow these days.

    3. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by mehrotra.akash · · Score: 2

      Land of the free-est perhaps?

    4. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by Nyder · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We here in the U.S. know that our politicians aren't in the least bit technologically savvy (yes, I'm painting with a broad brush when I say that)....

      That is an excuse.

      If you are a politician it's your job to be familiar with issues that face your constituents. Not familiar with technology, get learning.

      If I can't use the ignorance as an excuse to get out of trouble when I break a law, then the politicians damn well better get familiar with the issues they are voting on, if not, that is a big failure on their part and even a bigger failure on the people voting for that person.

       

      --
      Be seeing you...
    5. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by laird · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Land of the free-est perhaps?"

      You need to travel more. Since 9/11 the US government is much more heavy-handed than the governments of most other countries, and social mobility here (i.e. you can work hard and succeed) is less than elsewhere. So while we like to think of ourselves as free men on the rugged frontier, the reality has changed.

    6. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by mehrotra.akash · · Score: 3, Funny

      American constitution atleast guarantees free speech with virtually no restrictions applied I believe
      Ours doesnt even do that

    7. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by laird · · Score: 5, Informative

      "American constitution atleast guarantees free speech with virtually no restrictions applied I believe"

      That's long gone. As an extreme example, look at how for the last several elections' political conventions all protesters were forced into "free speech zones" out of site of the convention attendees and the press (i.e. you have free speech, but only where nobody can hear you). And the police arrested thousands of people to get them off the streets, for the same reason. Of course, all of those people were then released, because they hadn't broken any laws, but only after the conventions were over and the press was gone.

      I'm not saying that the US is the most restrictive country - there are some that are much worse - but the constitutional rights have been heavily cut back in the last decade. Strangely, we had much stronger respect for civil rights when we were fighting the UK, the most powerful empire on the planet, than we do now, fighting a small number of desperate terrorists. George Washington, for example, expressly forbade torturing captured British soldiers, even though the British tortured captured American soldiers.

      "In 1776," wrote historian David Hackett Fischer in "Washington's Crossing," "American leaders believed it was not enough to win the war. They also had to win in a way that was consistent with the values of their society and the principles of their cause. One of their greatest achievements was to manage the war in a manner that was true to the expanding humanitarian ideals of the American Revolution."

      This commitment to our principles was how we won the war against a much larger, more powerful empire. Everywhere they went, pillaging, torturing and killing, they created more opposition. Or, as one of their soldiers wrong "Wherever our armies have marched, wherever they have encamped, every species of barbarity has been executed. We planted an irrevocable hatred wherever we went, which neither time nor measure will be able to eradicate."

      Our modern leaders have less foresight. But then, I'm sure that the British in 1776 thought that they were right, too.

      Rather than me quote the whole thing, go read it http://www.commondreams.org/views05/1217-30.htm.

    8. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by darkstar019 · · Score: 2

      imo, this is a political gimmick before elections and the government wants to ensure social media be capped against any campaigns against itself. Other governments have tried to 'ban' specific websites, but netizens can subvert this lock down through different measures. What these uneducated lawmakers do not realize is that banning few websites would only incite resentment and bring about more immoral content into the cyberspace.

      --
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    9. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by priyank_bolia · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree it isn't technologically feasible, but anyone in India have the right to file a case in court. But don't worry, the pace at which judgements are delivered in India, human would have abandoned the mother earth and we all would be governed by the Galactic Empire laws. :P Also I don't think Indian govt. has any wish to create the gr8 wall of India. But things are different here, you can publish a cartoon in Europe, burn some book in US, but in India, it would mean communal riots, and millions dead, so I guess its OK for the govt. to step in sometimes and take care of their little children.

    10. Re:I wish I could say I'm surprised by mjr167 · · Score: 2

      And they are both covered by the 1st amendment! How convenient!

  3. Makes you wonder by deatypoo · · Score: 2

    With population over 1 billion people, it makes me wonder what kind of democracy is actually applied in that country. Even winning an election 51 to 49 (supposed it works that way over there too), it would leave over 500 million dissatisfied...

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced incompetence is indistinguishable from malice.
    1. Re:Makes you wonder by exomondo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What really makes me wonder what they are thinking is when they suggest blocking of 'offensive' content, as though that's not a subjective term.

    2. Re:Makes you wonder by KramberryKoncerto · · Score: 3, Funny

      In many modern "democracies", you can with with 99% and then almost everyone is dissatisfied.

  4. (political) Shooting of someone else's shoulder by webanish · · Score: 5, Informative

    An analysis here suggests that the target of Internet censorship was against political blasphemy rather than any generic web censorship. Its worse than a state trying to censor the web as consistent with their national policies; in this case the 'ruling government' is molding laws as it sees fit to its political advantages. Only one of the so called complaints by the ministers was deemed a national security threat.

    1. Re:(political) Shooting of someone else's shoulder by darkstar019 · · Score: 2

      Damn right, This is a kind of knee jerk reaction from the government after the recent agitations against government, which used the social media for coordination. The GOI does not want a repeat of bad press against it as was the case in the 'India Against Corruption' movement recently. The offending gestures made against different religions is a mere hogwash.

      --
      Fuck Beta
    2. Re:(political) Shooting of someone else's shoulder by perryizgr8 · · Score: 2

      this is true. this thing is all about one idiotic (and corrupt) minister (Kapil Sibal), trying to control online media to prevent people from criticizing the prime minister and others in the government. nothing to do with 'offensive' content.

      --
      Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
  5. Democracy != Freedom by mc6809e · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why does anyone still believe that democracy means freedom?

    1. Re:Democracy != Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why does anyone still believe democracy means democracy?

    2. Re:Democracy != Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't like this new system where money means speech. People with more money have more to say.

  6. From a post I made somewhere else, edited. by symbolset · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I believe in freedom of speech. If some individual wants to stand up in public and say that he supports depriving every citizen of free speech and due process of law to help save the profitability of a 90 year old mouse cartoon - then I will defend his right to do that.

    For an elected representative to not only do that - but to sponsor or support a bill which does that also - that's a different thing. That's a failure of citizenship, a neglect of your civic duty. These are essential liberties our nation was founded to protect. Such a representative should be removed from office as swiftly as the democratic process will allow, as he's a threat to the security of the Republic and the liberty of its People.

    There is no Mulligan on this one, no middle ground. Either you are FOR freedom of speech and due process of law forever and always, or you're NOT.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:From a post I made somewhere else, edited. by davester666 · · Score: 2

      But there should be a mulligan.

      Everybody in his/her district should get two swings at him/her.

      --
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    2. Re:From a post I made somewhere else, edited. by Nursie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      THEY are hypocrites who want to profit from the systematic enslavement of you and if you aren't willing to tar and feather the !%$!@#!'ers out of town, you aren't American.

      No, but you may be Indian, which is what this is about.

      It's not always about America!

    3. Re:From a post I made somewhere else, edited. by symbolset · · Score: 2

      Human rights are about every one, every where.

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      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    4. Re:From a post I made somewhere else, edited. by Nursie · · Score: 2

      Not in a discussion of India proposing censorship of facebook, no.

  7. Like I said before about China... by wisebabo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ... the reason why the United States of America (may) remain the most powerful, prosperous country* in the world isn't because we aren't the best or most efficient or smartest.

    It's because (it seems) invariably our competitors screw up in a big way. With China it's when their authoritarian government can't keep the lid on their repressed people, with India it's because their chaotic government can't promote effective policies. So let's hope that America's creatively destructive democracy hasn't wounded itself too much (thanks Bush) and will regain its balance. (Actually, hoping that the U.S. will outcompete China, a country 4x its population, is probably a bit much. How about a close second?).

    As I've gotten (much) older, I'm wondering if I see a personal corrolary to this; I've seen people do well not because they've had spectacular successes but because they've managed to avoided catastrophic failures. Sort of like the tortoise and the hare I guess.

    * prosperous BIG country; I know Switzerland, Singapore and Qatar are richer on a per capita basis but they don't have nukes. Or Facebook.

    1. Re:Like I said before about China... by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 3, Insightful

      USA didn't create Facebook, a bunch of people living in the USA created Facebook.

    2. Re:Like I said before about China... by Grishnakh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Immigrants such as myself came to US because their home countries were destroyed or went through massive political disasters (often provoked or exacerbated by US).

      That sure sounds a lot like the Roman Empire... didn't they also have a lot of people in Rome from other parts of their empire, and not necessarily because they really loved Rome?

  8. Re:It is not that bad by mehrotra.akash · · Score: 2

    Reason that it is being discussed and is in court is good enough for not making it succeed. Courts in India have been much closer to western idea of individual freedom, so I hope that it would not get much further than govt. idea of getting cheap shot at conservative idea of censoring what it does not like.

    The High Court has already given its go-ahead for the prosecution
    Thats bad enough

  9. Control of content by singlevalley · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is a sensitive time in indian politics, the new generation (kids) of the current politicians are all set to make their splash into active politics. And if there is free press, then their family scams will start haunting them as well. so, in order to neutralize this, the current government wants to muzzle the free press and internet. Follow the fate of the public lokpal bill to understand what i mean. Of course, that is just my opinion, and i could be wrong.

  10. Democracy vs. liberal democracy by Compaqt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It makes no sense to throw in the line about India being the "world's largest democracy".

    All that that means is that India holds elections, and that it has a lot of people.

    It doesn't mean that (as in other 3rd world democracies):
    -India has a guarantee of freedom of speech like in the US
    -India has constitutional protections for "life, liberty, and property"
    -You can refuse to testify against yourself (an important protection against torture)
    -The government doesn't censor (plenty of stories on RIM, etc., on Slashdot re: that)

    The word you're looking for is "liberal democracy", i.e., a democracy in which an emphasis is placed on liberty.

    --
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    1. Re:Democracy vs. liberal democracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Mod parent up. Democracy does not ensure liberty. It just ensures that people can vote. Liberal democracies on the other hand are built on a strong constitution that protects the liberty of the citizens in conjunction with independent courts. And I am sorry to say that most liberal democracies are being eroded to just being democracies.

  11. Google, Facebook etc. should block India by rcasha2 · · Score: 2

    Since the court said that Google/FB/others must filter their content or be blocked, these sites should go along with the latter option and block all requests coming from India. It shouldn't take long for India to be clamouring to be let back in and offering that judge's head on a platter as a peace offering.

  12. Re:democratic eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Its working out pretty well for them.
    Today the many Chief Ministers (like Governors in US) and MPs (like senators in US) are from "untouchable" class which would not have been possible without "that democracy".

    Just so that you know, "Untouchable" in India could vote before blacks could vote in Home of the free.

  13. Re:Meet the retard who started it all by perryizgr8 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    vinay rai is probably a paid puppet hired by this guy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapil_Sibal
    he is a minister in the government and there was a huge public outcry when his attempts to force facebook into censoring stuff were leaked by the press. so this vinay rai is just another tactic to subdue the issue and get a court order so that facebook has no option but to comply.

    --
    Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
  14. Re:democratic eh? by oiron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    hardly get beaten or raped at all, much, compared to fifty years ago?

    Yes, actually... Things are improving, though there's a long way to go. It's a flawed process, but the point is, it's happening

    At least we didn't continue with the practice for a good 90 years after independence, fight a civil war over it and then spend the next 100 years not actually granting civil rights to those who were supposedly "freed" by the civil war...

  15. Re:Not the least worried by oiron · · Score: 2

    Not above the magistrates' courts. The judiciary in India are not really appointed by the executive; they' have to be selected by a collegium of judges, and it usually goes by seniority at the next lowest level (I think they can co-opt eminent lawyers at the high-court level too). They can be quite bullish and independent. Which means that sometimes they do stupid things (present case, for example), but at least it's not from government influence

    We were badly burned by Indira Gandhi's tenure, and since then, there hasn't been so much influence peddling in these matters. Some corruption, yes. But normally they're quite jealous in protecting their independence from the government.

  16. I'm all for it by Leo+Sasquatch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just as soon as we get a cast-iron definition of 'obscene' or even 'offensive' that applies to everything correctly for everyone.

    It's okay, I'll wait...

    Because, of course, language is never going to modify itself to route round censorship. No-one has ever invented entire new sub-tongues like polari, or thieves' cant to discuss dangerous or illegal subjects in plain sight without detection.

    I wish these idiots nothing but the best with their endless game of Whac-a-Mole (TM).

  17. Re:Three Bears and their porridge by ThiagoHP · · Score: 2

    Brazil's government/society isn't focused enough on the future (education)

    As a Brazilian, unfortunately I need to agree with you. Our education system is improving, but too slowly for the problems and neglect we've had. On the other hand, many people who didn't valued education in the past has been valuing it now, due to the economic growth and the demand for more specialized and educated labor.