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Astronomers Confirm a Hot and Steamy Exoplanet

The Bad Astronomer writes "The extrasolar planet GJ 1214b was discovered in 2009 orbiting a nearby (40 light year distant) red dwarf star. The planet was quickly found to have a thick atmosphere, but it wasn't known at the time if the composition was water vapor or a hazy shroud of particulates. New Hubble observations confirm the atmosphere of the exoplanet is rich in water, comprising up to 50% of the atmosphere's mass (PDF). At 230 degrees Celsius, this means the planet is shrouded in steam."

4 of 66 comments (clear)

  1. What about the poles? by fezzzz · · Score: 5, Funny

    I wonder what the water temperature at this planet's poles are

  2. The observations don't "confirm" anything by solarissmoke · · Score: 5, Informative

    New Hubble observations confirm the atmosphere of the exoplanet is rich in water, comprising up to 50% of the atmosphere's mass.

    Actually, they do nothing of the sort. They just make water a more probable explanation for the observations. It says as much in the article.

    These abstracts both state that the data indicates an atmosphere high in hydrogen and helium, but (taken from the second abstract):

    Our observations disfavour a water-world composition, but such a composition will remain a possibility until observations reconfirm our deeper Ks-band transit depth or detect features at other wavelengths.

  3. It won't stay that way for long by Viol8 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Even if it doesn't spiral into the star the UV will be slowly splitting the water into its component parts and the hydrogen will disappear off into space. What happens to the O2 after that is anyones guess - perhaps it'll react with whatever rock is there or perhaps it'll end up as a huge oxygen atmosphere.

  4. Hot and steamy? by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 5, Funny

    With green, topless alien women seducing plucky Canadian starship captains........

    --
    "The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old......They literally know nothing." - Ben Rhodes