Slashdot Mirror


Adobe Makes Flash on GNU/Linux Chrome-Only

ekimd writes "Adobe has anounced their plans to abandon future updates of their Flash player for Linux. Partnering with Google, after the release of 11.2, 'the Flash Player browser plugin for Linux will only be available via the 'Pepper' API as part of the Google Chrome browser distribution and will no longer be available as a direct download from Adobe.' Viva la HTML 5!" And it appears that Mozilla won't be implementing Pepper anytime soon.

36 of 404 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Ahem by Anrego · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Indeed.

    I (like most) hate flash. It’s a pain to get running, even more of a pain to get audio working correctly if you use something like jackd, sucks a tonne of resources, crashes all the time, etc.

    That said, there have always been _just enough_ headaches around not having flash to make it worth the bother.

    I doubt this will kill flash or even make any impact towards that goal. Linux firefox users just isn’t a big enough market. It will however be the shove I needed to look into getting away from requiring flash (alternate video player plugins to watch flash video (99% of my need for flash) and maybe greasemonkey scripts or something to deal with flash navigation on the few sites I can’t simply ignore.

    I mean I can always install chrome as just a “flash browser” .. but that sounds really icky.

  2. Deathbed by KugelKurt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Flash is on its deathbed anyway. Even Adobe realized that and is migrating everything to HTML5, even employing programmers to implement HTML5/CSS3 features in WebKit.
    Adobe gives a 5 year migration period which is probably more that HTML5 needs to succeed widespread.

    1. Re:Deathbed by parlancex · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think people are maybe too quick to predict the demise of Flash.

      What I is the demise of flash being used for the wrong things, which is just as good. Flash will no longer be a requirement for video or richer interaction / graphics / animations as HTML5 takes hold, which is a good thing. People are quick to forget in all the HTML5 excitement though there are still plenty of legitimate applications that HTML5 can't do, or at least, won't do very well.

      As an example, how about a SIP video softphone accessible from a browser? In Flash you would implement this through an applet that connects to a server application using RTMP (with RTMP over UDP for media) and you have access to a variety of codecs, where the server application performs the actual bridging to SIP destinations and any media transcoding. Is it possible with HTML5? Perhaps, if WebSockets was a mature enough technology and the streaming video / audio codecs were sophisticated enough, but they certainly aren't in the current state of the standard, though I would love to be proven wrong.

  3. Why no PPAPI? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "And it appears that Mozilla won't be implementing Pepper anytime soon."

    Why?

    1. Re:Why no PPAPI? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If it is, I'd like to see that pointed out on their Wiki pages. Right now, it simply mentions that they're not going to implement Pepper with no further explanation. When I go to the Pepper web site, I see all kinds of reasons why one would want to implement Pepper. If the Mozilla people just wrote a few words explaining the situation, it would make the situation much easier for confused users like me.

  4. Goodbye, Adobe by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Funny

    Your days are numbered, and the number is not particularly large.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    1. Re:Goodbye, Adobe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hmm, there's this little app called Photoshop that might keep them afloat for a while.

    2. Re:Goodbye, Adobe by trnk · · Score: 5, Informative

      Goodbye Adobe? I must have missed all the articles recently where they announced their decision to mothball their industry-standard tools for image manipulation, post-production, print design, web-prototyping and image workflow.

      Flash is a tiny part of what Abobe does, don't expect them to be going anywhere soon.

    3. Re:Goodbye, Adobe by netsavior · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not only that but with After Effects they have figured out how to profit from the youtube generation... something I am not even sure youtube has done. I know it's the most expensive piece of software my 6 year-old has ever begged for.

  5. Legacy works by tepples · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Flash is on its deathbed anyway.

    All the existing Flash animations and games on Weebl's Stuff, Homestar Runner, Kongregate, and Newgrounds are likely to keep SWF on life support for a very long time, be it through Adobe Flash Player or through Gnash.

    1. Re:Legacy works by BenoitRen · · Score: 5, Informative

      You do realise that not all Flash content will migrate, right? A lot of it isn't being looked after by their authors any more.

    2. Re:Legacy works by KugelKurt · · Score: 5, Interesting

      All the existing Flash animations and games on Weebl's Stuff, Homestar Runner, Kongregate, and Newgrounds are likely to keep SWF on life support for a very long time, be it through Adobe Flash Player or through Gnash.

      Did you read my post? Adobe itself is migrating to HTML5. Adobe offers a tool (currently in beta) to convert Flash animations to HTML5: http://labs.adobe.com/technologies/wallaby/
      I bet it'll be part of -- at the latest -- CS7.

  6. Re:And nothing of value of lost ... by Viol8 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "In fact, I'm not sure I can name a single site I use that makes use of Flash."

    So you never use youtube then? Or any of the TV catch up services? You never view any lectures on TED?

  7. Re:Terminology by LizardKing · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How does putting "GNU" before "Linux" indicate it runs X11? The X Window System isn't a GNU project, nor is it licensed under the GPL.

  8. Re:Terminology by bhaak1 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you care enough and agree with RMS about the "GNU/Linux" naming issue, you shouldn't have been running Flash in the first place.

  9. Err , not really by Viol8 · · Score: 4, Informative

    rm -rf ~/.macromedia

    1. Re:Err , not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And to make sure they don't come back:

      rm -rf ~/.macromedia; ln -s /dev/null ~/.macromedia

  10. Re:Meh... by trnk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If your bank is using flash for account management you need to get a new bank.

  11. Re:Mozilla? by Elbart · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They also should have supported ActiveX, right?

  12. The end of an era by Qbertino · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've been doing rich client development in Flash ever since 2000 and to me the Flash Player for x86/Linux was a big selling point. True x-platform RTE with a huge amount of awesome features and a very good programming language with AS2 and AS3. A free cli compiler for all major platforms including Linux and an awesome workflow for building custom UIs with the Flash IDE.

    I don't think there will be such a widespread and powerfull platform again in the future - it's a shame Adobe missed out on the whole touch revolution in the Flash dept. Just last year I bought my last stack of OReillys for Flex and AS development for a project I had. ... Guess that will have been my last. Just this morning I though of stashing them away to make room for my new C++ stack.

    For me, one thing is for sure: As awesome as Flash was, it is the one and only proprietary platform and technology I will ever have invested significant time in. From here on out it's only truely OSI compliant FOSS technologies and PLs for me. That was also the main reason I didn't move into Unity3D when I was doing game development a while back.

    Flash/AS it was a great 11 years. You will be missed.

    My 2 cents.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
  13. Re:What about gnash? by risom · · Score: 5, Informative

    For videos it's quite fine (I tested youtube and vimeo), but most interactive stuff doesn't work, e.g. games or interactive charts etc.

    The really nice thing about gnash ist the platform independence. No problem to watch a video on an old iBook with a Power CPU running Linux. Try that with the adobe player :)

  14. Re:Smokescreen, an SWF player in JavaScript by Anrego · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's a fun rollercoaster.

    Used to be a major pain to get flash running on linux. Then it got a little easier. Then 64bit came out and it got annoying again. Then they released a 64bit plugin and it got easier (unless you run jackd, then it's a royal pain in the ass). Then they stopped updating it and it became annoying.. then they did update it and it became easier again.. ANNNDDD now it's gonna get annoying again :D

  15. Re:What about gnash? by jelle · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's not on the web page, but there is a 0.8.10 from a week ago:

    http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/gnash/2012-02/msg00000.html

    --
    --- Hindsight is 20/20, but walking backwards is not the answer.
  16. Five years from now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    What the summary largely skips over is that this plan to abandon Flash on Linux is scheduled to take place five years from now. Adobe is planning to provide updates to their Linux Flash player until then. After five years it's likely HTML5 and Gnash will be up to the task of handling everything people currently use Adobe flash for.

  17. Flash as a browser plug-in is deprecated. by FellowConspirator · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In Adobe's announcement regarding the end of mobile Flash support, they stated that they were conceding to HTML5 in the web browser and will be focusing on moving Flash to desktop platform application development. While I suppose it was subtly stated, the implication was that they intend to phase out Flash as a browser plug-in entirely. Linux/X11 was already the most difficult for them to implement and had the highest cost/benefit, so it makes perfect sense for it to be the first to go. I imagine Google wants to keep Legacy Flash for Chrome on Linux if for no other reason than to secure another leg up on the browser competition. Overall, Google probably would just assume Flash die off, but if they can get buy-in from Linux users and push WebM and Dart in the process, then it's worth the effort.

  18. Re:Terminology by hairyfeet · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What I don't get is the total cluelessness on display here. let me get this straight, you are FOR software freedom and FOSS, yes? So you boo the software that actually lets you install it royalty free, and even lets you make your own free clone called gnash, and in return you fricking CHEER having the web taken over by a "standard" that is run by a company that might as well have "Pay your $699 license fee you cock smoking teabaggers" as its motto? Did I miss a meeting? Was there an episode in the series i skipped?

    HTML V5 is gonna be locked down tighter than a nun's thighs and is controlled by one of the most aggressive patent trolls there has ever been and THAT is good? Has everyone kinda had a senior moment and forgot that H.264 is patented up the ass and is controlled by a conglomeration that will happily sue your ass if you look at them funny? If anything everyone should be having a royal shitfit and refuse to have a damned thing to do with HTML V5 until it takes either WebM or Theora as the lowest common denominator. because as it is now frankly you're all about to get severely buttraped and you don't even see that train sized penis headed right at you. With Flash Adobe has never bitched, you want flash, gnash, whatever its cool. With H.264 if you don't break out the checkbook you ain't distributing shit, and what do you think will happen when the DRM hits? you DO know its coming yes? you don't think they are gonna let netflix show movies without it do you? What do you think happens then? I'll tell ya what then if you don't pay your license fee and set up some kind of secure path you'll be breaking DMCA if you have H.264 in your distro that's what.

    So please think people, yes I use Windows but I sure as hell don't want Apple and MSFT and Google controlling the web between them, we've seen what corporate crap ends up with real player and WMV, lets not go back to that alright? The FOSS guys are the ones that run the web, yes? After all that's what you brag all the time, so do something! Refuse to support HTML V5 until a standard that anybody can use is the lowest common denominator. Because if you don't Apple and Google and MSFT will pay their $699 license fees and the rest of you will get to be locked out. Think folks, you are so blinded by hatred of flash you are laughing about beating the old dog down while a pack of lions are about to have you for dinner.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  19. Security support for 5 years by uberbrodt · · Score: 5, Informative

    From the press release:

    "Adobe will continue to provide security updates to non-Pepper distributions of Flash Player 11.2 on Linux for five years from its release."

    If we believe the (mainstream) migration from Flash to HTML5 will be accomplished in that timeframe, I don't see this being a big issue for Firefox or other Linux browsers not using the Pepper API

  20. DRM Video by pavon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In addition to the tons of legacy content that will never be converted (due to limitations in tools, or abandonment), there is a lot of new content for which HTML 5 in not appropriate.

    For example, there are a lot of nice video streaming services out there, and they all have been forced to use some sort of DRM by content providers. While I refuse to accept DRM on products I buy, I don't have an issue with it for rental/subscription services as long as it is available on the platforms I use, which can be an issue even without DRM. With Silverlight DRM not being included in Moonlight, you already could not watch Netflix and some live sports, now with Flash being discontinued for Linux, there will be no way to watch Hulu Plus, Amazon Instant Video, or any of the streaming video provided by networks. This is a use of Flash that HTML5 will never replace, because of valid ideological differences in the purpose of open web standards.

    I don't consider a tool that is used for 90% of commercial video streaming, with no migration path to other tools to be "on its deathbed".

  21. Re:Terminology by thesh0ck · · Score: 4, Informative
  22. Re:Chromium? by uberbrodt · · Score: 5, Informative

    Looks like they have an implementation of the PPAPI:

    http://www.chromium.org/developers/design-documents/pepper-plugin-implementation

  23. flash by aahpandasrun · · Score: 4, Informative

    2 years ago, this would have been AN OUTRAGE! Now? Not so much. Just set your user agent to iPad, and a lot of video sites will work without Flash.

  24. Re:And nothing of value of lost ... by pavon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Actually, no apparently. And, if I do, I have native apps on my iPad for them ... none of them are running Flash.

    Awesome, so the solution to replacing a small proprietary plugin like Flash is to buy an entirely proprietary OS and/or device.

  25. RTFA by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 4, Informative
    From TFA:

    As discussed in the just released Adobe roadmap for the Flash runtimes, Adobe has been working closely with Google to develop a single modern API for hosting plugins within the browser (one which could replace the current Netscape plugin API being used by the Flash Player). The PPAPI, code-named “Pepper” aims to provide a layer between the plugin and browser that abstracts away differences between browser and operating system implementations.

    In a typical Slashdot display of sensationalism, the headline reads "Adobe makes flash on Linux Chrome-Only" but they've announced nothing of the sort. Adobe is switching Flash from the increasingly outdated and cumbersone Netscape plugin API to the new PPAPI (Pepper). There is nothing stopping Mozilla from implementing this API. And that's probably what's going to happen. I'd be surprised if there isn't already a team working on it.

    --
    Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
  26. Re:Terminology by Kjella · · Score: 5, Insightful

    HTML V5 is gonna be locked down tighter than a nun's thighs and is controlled by one of the most aggressive patent trolls there has ever been and THAT is good? Has everyone kinda had a senior moment and forgot that H.264 is patented up the ass and is controlled by a conglomeration that will happily sue your ass if you look at them funny?

    Well, most flash video is H.264 too, it's pretty hard to argue that HTML5/H.264 will be worse than Flash/H.264. Right now the alternatives to H.264 are as dead as Ogg Theora was to music but since everybody's blocking each other I assume the status quo will be maintained until the H.264 patents expire in the 2020s. You're pretending like this achieves something but I don't see how, except to continue promoting flash over HTML. You may notice that all the other players that now play YouTube videos dropped flash, but continue to use H.264. There's absolutely zero traction for moving away.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  27. Re:Ahem by Baloroth · · Score: 4, Informative

    TFA is incredibly light on details, but it seems the main reason you won't be able to use Flash in Firefox is that Firefox won't have the Pepper API. Chromium will. So even if you can't download it directly from Adobe, it should be trivially easy to make it work with Chromium (should be plug-and-play), so people should be able to repackage it and download it using the package-manager of choice. Whether this will be "legal", IDK, it seems like it should. Oh and Adobe says they will continue providing non-Pepper installs on Linux security updates for 5 years, so everyone can just use the current version of Flash in any case.

    --
    "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
  28. Re:Terminology by tepples · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Too bad x264 is one big pile of patent infringement if used in Slashdot's home country.