Slashdot Mirror


1Gbps Wireless Network Made With Red and Green Laser Pointers

MrSeb writes "Back in the olden days, when WiFi and Bluetooth were just a glimmer in the eye of IEEE, another short-range wireless communications technology ruled supreme: Infrared Data Association, or IrDA for short. IrDA was awful; early versions were only capable of kilobit-per-second speeds, and only over a distance of a few feet. Trying to get my laptop and mobile phone to link up via IrDA was, to date, one of the worst tech experiences I've ever had. There's a lot to be said for light-based communications, though. For a start, visible (and invisible) light has a frequency of between 400 and 800THz (800 and 375nm), which is unlicensed spectrum worldwide. Second, in cases where you really don't want radio interference, such as hospitals, airplanes, and other sensitive environments, visible light communication (VLC), or free-space optical communication, is really rather desirable. Now researchers at the National Taipei University of Technology in Taiwan have transmitted data using lasers — not high-powered, laboratory-dwelling lasers; handheld, AAA-battery laser pointers. A red and green laser pointer were used, each transmitting a stream of data at 500Mbps, which is then multiplexed at the receiver for a grand total of 1Gbps."

13 of 157 comments (clear)

  1. Is IrDA Korean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I thought IrDA was a famous Starcraft player...

    1. Re:Is IrDA Korean? by Anaerin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I believe you're thinking of IdrA

  2. Not new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is old hat:
    http://www.airlinx.com/products.cfm/product/19-0-0.htm

    It's stuff you can just go buy in a shop, we've used it here for around 15 years to connect across a street to the other office. We have a laser interlink.

    1. Re:Not new by symbolset · · Score: 4, Informative

      And a screaming deal at only $28,000 for a pair.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    2. Re:Not new by dark12222000 · · Score: 5, Informative

      You're missing the point. The summary clearly states that the interesting point here is that it was done with cheap 10$ laser pointers that you can buy from Amazon. Yes, this was old tech - if you were willing to shell out 15k for high end gear. The fact that it can be reproduced for a much lower price (maybe a few hundred at most by the time you get integrated units and pay for research?) and therefore more likely to see more widespread usage, is the point.

    3. Re:Not new by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 4, Informative

      While the technology is old, the implementation seems to be new. Also, the form it has taken means that we are likely to see cheaper commercial solutions coming out or a whole bunch of hobbyists implementing this themselves - or both. $100 vs $4000+. I can just imagine mesh networks based on this.

      If these can be coupled with solar power and are of low energy use, then I can imagine these being alternative solutions to laying cables in remote areas.

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  3. The REAL question... by emag · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ok, the real question is... how does this apply to /.'s new BI focus? Can I use this instead of spreadsheets or specialized software to properly align my Business Intelligence with the synergies of the corporation for maximization of profitability?

    Ouch, that hurt...

    --
    "The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule." --H.L. Mencken
  4. A similar project by ard · · Score: 4, Informative

    A proof of concept on laser pointer networking was done two years ago, if you are interested see
    http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?searchId=4&pid=diva2:325270 - Fulltext at
    http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:325270/FULLTEXT01

  5. The toughest part...... by Grayhand · · Score: 4, Funny

    is getting the sharks to hold still.

  6. Unlicensed Spectrum? Unbelievably Reckless!! by burnttoy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For a start, visible (and invisible) light has a frequency of between 400 and 800THz (800 and 375nm), which is unlicensed spectrum worldwide.

    My God! They're broadcasting my movies over an unlicensed, unregulated carrier! This MUST be stopped! This "visible" light will aid paedophiles, piracy, terrorists, drug dealers and all manner of criminality!

    --
    Time flies like an arrow. Fruit flies like a banana.
  7. Also of interest to the low-cost DIY crowd by subreality · · Score: 5, Informative

    10Mbit, 1200-1400 meter range, GFDL-licensed open designs: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RONJA

    Instead of lasers they use LEDs with relatively inexpensive lenses.

  8. Re:Cell Towers? by adolf · · Score: 5, Informative

    Visible line-of-sight issues ruin the possibility in many applications. Rain is murderous to low-power visible light connections, as is fog and snow. Even wind will affect a laser-based length over any substantial distance as the end-points sway (and yes, all towers sway in the breeze).

    Meanwhile, cell towers quite commonly already link with microwave: The big parabolic reflectors covered with fiberglass radomes that you see on many (perhaps most, or nearly all) cellular towers are not for subscriber usage, but to link neighboring towers together. This is often done using licensed frequencies, though unlicensed bands are also used.

    There are generally also redundant backhauls using copper or fiber or both, but I guess the point I'm trying to make is that cell towers -already- use wireless RF backhauls...and that the tech described in the article isn't likely to change that.

    As it stands, resistance to rain-fade and other weather seems to be excellent, at least anecdotally: I've never experienced it, and I've carried a cell phone for at least 1.5 decades.

    (Disclaimer: I work with RF and wide-area long-range wireless networking as part of my day job, though not necessarily with back-end cellular systems in particular. Just because optical networking seems like a general non-starter to me doesn't mean that it's unsuitable for the uses that you suggest.)

  9. Re:I am still waiting for the day.. by james_van · · Score: 4, Funny

    Im reminded of my high school days- I had a laptop with irda (1998'ish) and the printer in our tech lab had irda as well. The printer had a print server attached that would queue up all the print jobs, but the irda port would take priority over anything in the queue. Our teacher had a vendetta against trees and would insist that we print everything, so about 5 minutes before class would end, everyone would start lining up at the printer. About 4 minutes before class would end, I would hit print on a 50-60 page Word doc and gloat to myself as everyone started freaking out. Yeah, i was a techno-douche.