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Bitcoinica Breach Nets Hackers $87,000 In Bitcoins

dynamo52 sends this quote from Ars about a breach involving a Bitcoin exchange: "More than $87,000 worth of the virtual currency known as Bitcoin was stolen after online bandits penetrated servers belonging to Bitcoinica, prompting its operators to temporarily shutter the trading platform to contain the damage. Friday's theft came after hackers accessed Bitcoinica's production servers and depleted its online wallet of 18,547 BTC, as individual Bitcoin units are called, company officials said in a blog post published on Friday. It said the heist affected only a small fraction of Bitcoinica's overall bitcoin deposits and that all withdrawal requests will be honored once the platform reopens." Reader linhares points out a forum post discussing how the attacker(s) hinted at a 'mass leak' in the near future. This attack comes shortly after a leak of a different sort — an FBI document (PDF) about Bitcoin found it way onto the internet. It seems they're worried about the virtual currency's potential use in criminal activities.

196 comments

  1. Most of the stolen coin were counterfeit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    They look like real Bitcoin, but if you observe them under an electon microscope to emit cesium-137 waves instead of cesium-133.

  2. how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Megor1 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    It would be interesting to know how many bit coins the mods own as they keep posting bit coin stories.

    --
    Everyone that disagrees with me is a paid shill
    1. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by TarMil · · Score: 2

      Oh please, stop the whining. It's been months since I last saw a bitcoin story.

    2. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Statecraftsman · · Score: 2

      Nature of the beast. To be fair though, one could ask the same of USD or Paypal or any other tech company's stock. You sort of have to assume that some of the techies you know own Bitcoin. I own some but I like to think that doesn't bias me any more than necessary as to the system's benefits and drawbacks.

    3. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder how many Apple shares the mods own because they keep posting Apple stories. I wonder how many Microsoft shares the mods own because they keep posting Windows stories. I wonder how many Cisco shares the mods own because they keep posting networking stories. I wonder how many Red Hat shares the mods own because they keep posting Linux stories.

      Etc etc. You're a retard.

    4. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      Given the frequency with which the stories are about the pratfalls of the bitcoin community that repeatedly damage its credibility as a replacement currency, I'd guess zero.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    5. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      And exactly how many stories have there been in the same time period about, say, Apple??

    6. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And exactly how many stories have there been in the same time period about, say, Apple??

      Apple is the largest technology company in the world, bit coin is a scam and it's obvious some of the slashdot moderators want to keep people thinking about it.

    7. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      When I visit /. I'm often presented with something like:
      - Book review.
      - New Apple product.
      - **AA do something **AAedly evil.
      - Google vs Oracle.
      - Flash is dying.
      - TSA worse than ever.
      - Obama something.
      - Kid arrested/sued for innocuous computer use.
      - Microsoft pay a total of $3.65 per annum in taxes.
      - New bill fucking up the internet.

      Next to all this crap, a Bitcoin story is more than welcome.

    8. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Just+Brew+It! · · Score: 2

      If that was true, why would they post negative stories like this one? You fail at logic.

    9. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by 91degrees · · Score: 2

      Yeah, but I think that's more about some of them being libertarians who just dream of a currency without eeeevil government rather than having explicit interest in it as a means of making money.

    10. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      You missed:
      * 3D printers to cure cancer, feed worlds.
      * UK or Australia does something, I don't know what but it's bad and I know all about it even though I've never been there & couldn't even point to it on a map.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    11. Re:how many bit coins do the slashdot mods own? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      It's obviously a smokescreen to throw you off the scent. A double bluff, if you like.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  3. The root cause of this problem is an email server by TheSunborn · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?PHPSESSID=a5fdf1db75465f52e9f1ebb06e67b70e&topic=81045.380:

    "The root cause of this problem is an email server compromise. The email server belongs to one of our team members."

    Really? Does their server really send (unencrypted) emails with root passwords to their entire system? Or did the email server just happend to have root access? I don't even know what possibility is worst.

  4. I think it's kind a cool... by Razgorov+Prikazka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...That the concept of Bitcoins, nor the encryption behind it, nor anything like that is being breached.
    It's always some kind of security breach that allows malicious folk to get the coins themselves. Or people that get their coins stolen from a leaky windhose box. Something like that.
    So that is cudo`s for Bitcoin huh? I mean, I never heard some story like "hackers have found a way to create Bitcoins without all the hassle (and made it into a nice gui-ed program)" Enter the amount you wish, hit 'generate' and within 2 seconds your bitcoins are ready to be used.
    It is a solid piece of work isn't it?

    --
    rm -rf --no-preserve-root / ...and let /dev/null sort them out...
    1. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      Unless we just don't hear about it, or they always go for those low hanging fruits figuring it's easier.

      FYI, its "kudos"

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    2. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by jjohnson · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not kudos for bitcoin even if the design itself is proven perfect, because bitcoins are useless without practical implementations and real markets, and if those real-world applications continually fail for external reasons, the bitcoin economy will never take off.

      Put a little differently, it doesn't matter how perfect bitcoin is on paper. If it can't be made to work in real life, it's useless. And if the computing infrastructure on which bitcoin transactions occur is fundamentally un-securable, then it can't be made to work in real life. It's like deploying an uncrackable ATM in a crime-ridden neighbourhood. It doesn't matter that you can't break into the ATM if you just have to wait for someone to withdraw cash and then rob them.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    3. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The mathematics is robust, so Internet libertarians and engineers think that's the whole problem solved, because they don't understand people, e.g. scammers and incompetents.

    4. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Statecraftsman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What you're seeing with Bitcoin is sort of like raw access to the Visa network and I'm surprised more theft doesn't occur. As you pointed out it's nontrivial to have a secure computer nowadays.

      As the infrastructure evolves we are likely to see payment processors that use things like multi-sig transactions and stronger security measures to insulate the user from such concerns. Even then, you'll still have the freedom to operate independently.

      Freedom(tm) - A (previously?) core value of the /. community.

    5. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Razgorov+Prikazka · · Score: 2

      If someone creates a little program that is a beauty in its language, simplicity and does not have a single bad aspect, but no one will use it because it is useless...
      It is still a beauty in its language, simplicity and does not have a single bad aspect. There, that is what I meant.
      The concept and the technicalities are just good. Kudo/cudo's (whatever is preferred) for that.

      And quite the opposite for anyone who have a lot of bitcoins on a disk on a system that is on-line and that is open for all to rob!

      --
      rm -rf --no-preserve-root / ...and let /dev/null sort them out...
    6. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Put a little differently, it doesn't matter how perfect bitcoin is on paper. If it can't be made to work in real life, it's useless.

      Yeah. Unfortunately, it sounds like Bitcoin might be written in Haskell.

    7. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In that respect then how is cash any different from bitcoins, both can be stolen!

    8. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by jd · · Score: 2

      No system is truly robust unless it meets not only the trivial requirements (such as strong encryption) but also meets the harder requirements (it must meet the reliability threshold outlined in the Byzantine General's Problem, for example, where the nodes in the problem are not simply the people but also the computers concerned).

      That is a tough one. The problem is not solved in centralized banking systems, it is merely better-hidden. Banks are reputed to lose many billions a year to people getting in through backdoors, or breaking horribly bad security systems (CitiBank letting you access anyone's account by editing the URL you go to -- that likely cost them a lot of money).

      Decentralized currency is better at making problems visible, but it needs considerable security in areas that BitCoin has neglected. BitCoin makes forgery hard, but that's as far as their security goes. Bank of England's paper currency also makes forgery hard, but that doesn't make it worth using.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    9. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by pankkake · · Score: 1

      BitCoin is solid, however many services built around bitcoin are built by amateurs.
      I heard of an evolution of the protocol, where a coin could require more than one signature to be transfered, this would work around a lot of these issues (unless the users don't do it properly, which is likely).

      --
      Kill all hipsters.
    10. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah stories like this actually make me like Bitcoin more and think of it as real currency. Real currency has value, so people want to steal it. The thefts are unfortunate, but it's part of the reality of money. When your money gets stolen, the thief often gets away and gets to use it, and in very few cases can you get it back or anyone can help you. Bitcoin is operating in the same way; Bitcoin itself is secure, and it is clearly providing a free and open marketplace.

    11. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a solid piece of "secure currency" that can easily be stolen

      It's not anonymous either. What exactly is the draw to it? Oh yeah the pump and dump scheme.

    12. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 2

      The people that are attacking Bitcoin as a whole aren't hackers. Hackers and intellectuals are inspired by the possibility of Bitcoin, a universal currency that appreciates constantly at the maximum level. No more booms, or busts, no more shady deals, no more loans you apply for in a tie.

      The people concerned about Bitcoin are governments, security agencies and anyone that believes in the "pounding flesh and smiling" agenda that has separated the richest from the poorest and removed the representation in representational democracy.

      The way they will attack Bitcoin is simple. They will keep the price low spending a tiny bit of money (it's trivially easy if you look at it like a math problem) and then when everyone stops "mining" (read hashing) they will insert enough hardware to take over the block chain and either a.) compromise all the coins. or b.) put in a bunch of BS transactions to make everyone run away from the currency.

      Yes, the cryptography is solid. But efforts like Namecoin show that the users aren't cohesive enough to handle keeping the hashes seeded with random numbers properly. Eventually people who don't understand cryptography will be sucked into an effort that devalues the currency they are creating.

      In the mean time BTC remains a threat to the political state. Though not perhaps to the political will or the will of the people.

    13. Re:I think it's kind a cool... by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

      Would you pay $0.005 to place a bet on your CS, Starcraft, L4D2 or other match? If it would ensure people tried hard? Maybe on a sent e-mail?

      Micropayments have billions of applications, and BTC is the perfect medium for them.

      BTC makes transactions that don't pay taxes into the military industrial complex easier. If BTC exchanges put a 1% tax rate on transactions that went to the UN or UNESCO the world would survive and be a better place than current taxes that go to regional governments which shore up their profits with violence.

  5. Re:The root cause of this problem is an email serv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think that in this context they meant root as in core problem.

  6. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Xtifr · · Score: 4, Informative

    Another Bitcoin story, another opportunity to learn about pyramid schemes and how they never work out for most people...

    "It is completely incorrect to describe Bitcoin as a 'pyramid scheme.' Technically, it’s a 'pump-and-dump.'"

    From: http://newstechnica.com/2011/06/18/bitcoin-to-revolutionise-the-economy/

  7. The unparalleled transparency of Bitcoin by Statecraftsman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In the world of Bitcoin, startups are held to a higher standard when it comes to transparency. How many $87k thefts do you think occur on a daily basis with other companies? How many of those do you think you would hear about if they did happen? Usually when we hear of technology it's always in the multi-millions either of dollars or of records compromised.

    1. Re:The unparalleled transparency of Bitcoin by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Taken as fractions of the entire relevant markets, this theft must rank among the biggest of all time.

    2. Re:The unparalleled transparency of Bitcoin by makomk · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually there's good reason to suspect that the big daddy of all Bitcoin organisations - MtGox - has been less than honest about its own losses to fraud and theft. Their main payment provider suffered massive fraud targetted at Bitcoin exchanges and clawed back all the fraudulent deposits, and Mt Gox's claim not to have been hit by this seemed really unlikely. As you pointed out when talking about bank theft, we only know about the ones we actually get to hear about and not the thefts that are hushed up sucessfully.

    3. Re:The unparalleled transparency of Bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoin has a market cap of about $45 million USD.

      This theft would represent a bit less than two one-hundredths of one percent.

      "...this theft must rank among the biggest of all time."

      Seems doubtful.

    4. Re:The unparalleled transparency of Bitcoin by bonch · · Score: 1

      How many $87k thefts do you think occur on a daily basis with other companies? How many of those do you think you would hear about if they did happen?

      How much unreported fraud do you think occurs at Bitcoin companies like Mt. Gox, and what would make Bitcoin companies so special that they would be immune to such dishonesty, especially considering that they're unregulated?

    5. Re:The unparalleled transparency of Bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, let's compare it to, say, USD.

      The GDP of the USA is ... let's say 15 trillion. Let's assume that's the entire market for USD.
      The total market for bitcoins is, according to you, 45 million usd. Let's find the equivalent value in USD, proportionally

      ((15* 10^12)/(45*10^6))*87000 = $ 30 billion, give or take.

      That's a pretty big amount for a single theft. If we aren't counting embezzlement or fraud, it could very well be the biggest one, proportionally speaking.

    6. Re:The unparalleled transparency of Bitcoin by sFurbo · · Score: 1

      The market cap is not comparable to GDP. I would assume that there are far more dollars than that out there, which would be the relevant comparison, I guess.

  8. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by bonch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ironically, Bitcoin serves as a pretty good argument that there should be substantial regulation of financial service providers since people that don't know computers keep losing hundreds of thousands of dollars.

  9. Boy, do they need a better mattress by macraig · · Score: 1

    I think I'll stick with shoving my "coin" under the mattress. It works fine for me because it's obscure; someone would have to first break into my house to discover that the mattress have a secondary purpose, and my house isn't a conspicuous target. Too bad these Bitcoinica folks have a very conspicuous house. I suppose they need Fork Knox and not a mattress.

    1. Re:Boy, do they need a better mattress by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 2

      I keep my valuable currency of Beanie Babies and Pez Dispensers under my mattress. And, boy, do I sleep terrible.

      That's what economists are talking about when they mention "hard" and "soft" currencies. It is measured by how it feels when you stuff it under your mattress:

      • Gold, canned food, ammunition: hard.
      • Cash, stock certificates, anything else printed on paper: soft.
      • Bitcoins: "Stop squeezing the Charmen, Mr. Whipple!"
      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    2. Re:Boy, do they need a better mattress by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suppose they need Fork Knox

      Knox is open source?

    3. Re:Boy, do they need a better mattress by macraig · · Score: 1

      Yes, I'm so double-jointed that I can paint a bullseye on my own back....

    4. Re:Boy, do they need a better mattress by macraig · · Score: 1

      I hope you have the Star Trek Pez set! It'll be worth some serious (bit)coin in about a century. They're no lesser peas under the mattress than ammo clips, though. You can probably shoot a burglar with both.

    5. Re:Boy, do they need a better mattress by hackula · · Score: 1

      Security by obscurity. Nice. Your security model is quite...infamous.

  10. There's a typo in the title... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It says Bitcoins are worth something.

    1. Re:There's a typo in the title... by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      Newsflash: things are worth what people are willing to pay.

      Dog shit would be worth $100/kg if people would buy it.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
  11. Other virtual currencies by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 1, Funny

    Only $87k, it's nothing compared to other virtual insurances like the US Dollar or the Euro.

    1. Re:Other virtual currencies by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      ... as opposed to what? The Yen? Ruble? Yuan? Peso?

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    2. Re:Other virtual currencies by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Oh, please, now you are just begging for somebody to start yet another argument about gold.

    3. Re:Other virtual currencies by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      The "value" of gold is just as arbitrary.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    4. Re:Other virtual currencies by hairyfish · · Score: 2

      The "value" of gold is just as arbitrary.

      No it isn't. Because at the end of the day, if the entire civilised world collapsed into a steaming pile of dog poo, women will still be attracted to a man with gold. And this is the primary force that drives the universe.

    5. Re:Other virtual currencies by jd · · Score: 1

      I have gold, but that has made bugger all difference. I'm as ignored by women now as I was before. So that's clearly not the deciding factor.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    6. Re:Other virtual currencies by raynet · · Score: 2

      At that point I am sure they would be more attracted to the man with food.

      --
      - Raynet --> .
    7. Re:Other virtual currencies by hackula · · Score: 1

      I know I am.

  12. Re:The root cause of this problem is an email serv by Whippen · · Score: 1

    Ahh, plenty of ways to escalate access from an email server comprise...

    You could:
    Send an email to another admin, asking them to reset your password
    Look through old emails for a "reset password" email
    Use your new shell access to exploit a local (not network facing) vulnerability
    etc, etc...

  13. FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by yoctology · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Bitcoins are the tender of the future. The FUTURE. As far as FBI's worry about their use for criminal activity--too late! The things I've seen on an Onion router off the shoulder of Orion. Hell, people earn real goods and services for grinding in a game. Some of those goods and services may well be ILLEGAL. Maybe we should ban grinding to prevent this nefarious use of virtual technology? Some people collect bottles at the roadside for money. Some of this money buys meth and pot. Should be now ban.... and so on.

    1. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2

      Bitcoins are the tender of the future

      No they are not; the demand for Bitcoin is microscopic by comparison with the demand for other currencies, and when the hype dies down people are going to be selling Bitcoin more than they will buy. Without the ability to pay taxes etc. with Bitcoin, it is doomed -- and there is no incentive for any government to accept Bitcoin for tax payment, nor for any court to assess damages in terms of Bitcoin, nor for any bank to issue a Bitcoin loan, etc. The economic shortcomings alone are enough to kill Bitcoin; it is riding on hype about anonymous payments (which is really just hype -- anonymous Bitcoin payments are hard to get right) and badly thought out theories about the value of deflationary currencies.

      Bitcoin's technical shortcomings do not help either. Without a central authority, Bitcoin cannot offer secure offline transactions (see Chaum's extensive work on digital cash if you are curious why), which basically means you will never see Bitcoin compete with paper money (and do not think for a second that people are going to invest in fast Internet connections just to accept Bitcoin payments). Even worse, it was recently shown that online transactions in Bitcoin are not secure:

      http://eprint.iacr.org/2012/248

      Now, can we stop giving digital cash a bad name, and start deploying better developed digital cash systems (yes, the ones that involve banks / currency issuing authorities)?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    2. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Siding with Fiat currency against systems like Bitcoin is not unlike siding with Microsoft and their monopoly against Linux and kin 20 years ago. The system is new but I believe it has a chance of succeeding and even thriving given enough time and work. If this comes to pass it will be in spite of you ignorant authoritarian dinosaurs.

    3. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by Nazlfrag · · Score: 2

      2013 will be the year of Bitcoin on the desktop!

    4. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by jd · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin's creators are completely ignorant about what makes for a useful currency, what makes for a secure system and what makes for a workable system. The FBI's concerns are immaterial in all of this, Bitcoin is simply a very badly-designed system.

      Current central currencies are no better, they have many of the same defects and a whole host of different ones.

      What is needed is a replacement system, sure. A decentralized system, with no tracking. But Bitcoin isn't it. Bitcoin just makes power generating companies very wealthy.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    5. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      The system is new but I believe it has a chance of succeeding and even thriving given enough time and work

      Can you back that up? You are talking about a system that:

      1. Encourages deflation
      2. Has an inherently weak source of demand (nobody will lose their property if they have no Bitcoin, unlike currencies that are accepted for tax payment).
      3. Cannot offer secure offline transactions.
      4. Does not offer secure online transactions if the goods must be delivered in less than 10 minutes.
      5. Is not really anonymous, despite anonymity being one of the features that is driving demand.

      It is not a matter of authoritarianism, it is a matter of economics and cryptography. On the economic side, Bitcoin has big disadvantages that it must overcome, and nobody is really working to help Bitcoin overcome those disadvantages. On the technical side, Bitcoin is vulnerable to double spending attacks and cannot replace paper money for common uses of currency. So how do you justify the claim that Bitcoin has a chance?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    6. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by repapetilto · · Score: 2

      1) Encourages deflation
      - Deflation simply encourages saving and less waste. If the bitcoin experiment succeeds it won't be because people are artificially driven to consume. Also, I wouldn't assume economic theories devised to explain legal tender currencies will apply equally to an alternative currency. Further, I wouldn't assume that economic theories based on like N=1 datapoint with huge confounds (world wars, etc) necessarily describe what will happen in reality under different circumstances.

      2) Has an inherently weak source of demand (nobody will lose their property if they have no Bitcoin, unlike currencies that are accepted for tax payment).
      - Right, people will only hold bitcoin if it stores value better than other options, or they can buy things easier with it. See deflation for the former, and we will see how the experiment goes for the latter. There are many times I wish places accepted bitcoin or similar rather than a cc or paypal.

      3) Cannot offer secure offline transactions.
      - There are ways around this (see cascasius coins), anyway neither do debit or credit cards... there is clearly a huge niche for online-only transactions. This is not really an issue. People will figure this out if it ever becomes worthwhile.

      4) Does not offer secure online transactions if the goods must be delivered in less than 10 minutes.
      - Escrow services, mt gox codes, reputation. You can equally say cash doesn't offer secure offline transactions if the goods must be delivered at a later time. This is not really an issue, infrastructure and social protocols can be devised to facilitate this type of trade.

      5) Is not really anonymous, despite anonymity being one of the features that is driving demand.
      - It can be if you know what you are doing. It is definitely much more anonymous than using cc's online or to order food etc.

      6) On the economic side, Bitcoin has big disadvantages that it must overcome, and nobody is really working to help Bitcoin overcome those disadvantages. On the technical side, Bitcoin is vulnerable to double spending attacks and cannot replace paper money for common uses of currency.
      - Your economic "disadvantages" are pretty much opinion at this point. Only time will tell. 51% attacks are a problem, however, anyone who has enough invested in mining equipment to do this has economic disincentive to actually reach 51%. Many people barely use paper money for anything anymore.

    7. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Deflation simply encourages saving

      Otherwise known as "hoarding," which is extremely bad for an economy as it discourages trade. Deflation also discourages credit, which like it or not is an economic necessity.

      There are many times I wish places accepted bitcoin or similar rather than a cc or paypal.

      OK, but the government has absolutely no reason to accept Bitcoin payments. I understand the Bitcoin is popular among anarchists who love the idea of money without governments or large banks, but the fact is that money -- even gold coins -- gets is value from the legal structure that surrounds it. Bitcoin does not have any legal structure surrounding it; if you try to sue someone over a Bitcoin transaction, the first thing the court will do is convert all your Bitcoin values into whatever currency your government issues. At least in the USA, Bitcoin transactions would actually be considered barter for any legal purpose, and thus would be converted to dollar transactions when it comes to taxes, lawsuits, and so forth. This is why demand for Bitcoin will always be weak: people have to live with their government, and no government has a reason to use Bitcoin.

      People will figure this [secure offline transactions] out if it ever becomes worthwhile.

      People already figured out how to make secure offline transactions, over a decade before Bitcoin was even envisioned. Look at the work of Chaum or Okamoto, who presented digital cash systems that were secure and provided offline transactions (meaning that no network beyond the connection between the parties engaged in the transaction is required; imagine inserting a smart card into a cash register). Chaum proved that any digital cash system that offers secure offline transactions will result in tokens that grow linearly in the length of the transaction chain; this basically implies a need for a central authority that can issue fresh, unused tokens.

      There were reasons that these systems were not deployed, but they had nothing to do with technology or economics -- in fact, both of those weigh strongly in favor of those systems. The problem is politics, as major world governments basically do not care about computer or even financial security, and are much more interested in being able to watch every transaction that is made. This is not a problem that Bitcoin will solve, since governments can either attack the anonymity of Bitcoin (practically guaranteed to happen if it ever becomes a blip on the radar) or simply ban it altogether -- which would make it impossible to have money exit the system, which people will need to do if they want to buy anything legally.

      Escrow services, mt gox codes, reputation

      All of which add costs to transactions, which necessitates even more demand for Bitcoin to compete -- which is already a problem for Bitcoin. What you are thinking of is a Bitcoin clearing house, where some service takes on the risk of a double spending attack. People do not take on risk at no cost. Reputation is not something that scales well without a service e.g. a credit rating agency, which also adds costs.

      It can be if you know what you are doing. It is definitely much more anonymous than using cc's online or to order food etc.

      It is, however, less anonymous than paper money, and less anonymous than Chaum-style systems. It is also a bad idea to rely on people to know what they are doing; see email encryption, trojan horse malware, etc.

      Your economic "disadvantages" are pretty much opinion at this point

      No, they are real and they are serious. Deflationary currencies are dangerous and run the risk of deflationary spirals, where loans are defaulted on and people stop spending their money. Deflation hurts the liquidity of currency, which undermines the currency's usefulness. Having to wait 10 minutes, having to

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    8. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      Deflation simply encourages saving

      Otherwise known as "hoarding," which is extremely bad for an economy as it discourages trade. Deflation also discourages credit, which like it or not is an economic necessity.

      If conserving and saving for the future or only buying things you really want or need is bad for an economy then perhaps there is something wrong with the way the economy is structured. This attitude of constant growth is unsustainable and by no means accepted by all people as ideal. Deflation discourages giving out bad loans to support unreliable people or unrealistic projects. Lenders are more likely to make sure thier investment is a good one. Therefore the society would be less wasteful.

      There are many times I wish places accepted bitcoin or similar rather than a cc or paypal.

      OK, but the government has absolutely no reason to accept Bitcoin payments. I understand the Bitcoin is popular among anarchists who love the idea of money without governments or large banks, but the fact is that money -- even gold coins -- gets is value from the legal structure that surrounds it. Bitcoin does not have any legal structure surrounding it; if you try to sue someone over a Bitcoin transaction, the first thing the court will do is convert all your Bitcoin values into whatever currency your government issues. At least in the USA, Bitcoin transactions would actually be considered barter for any legal purpose, and thus would be converted to dollar transactions when it comes to taxes, lawsuits, and so forth. This is why demand for Bitcoin will always be weak: people have to live with their government, and no government has a reason to use Bitcoin.

      That is perfectly fine with me. My opinion is that the government solves problems that no one has figured out a good solution for beyond throwing tons of money at it. Widespread, cheap information transfer is slowly allowing us to reduce the need for government services. Email is making the USPS obsolete, telecommuting and possibly 3-D printers will reduce reliance on roads, solar panels will reduce reliance on electrical infrastructure, etc. I think some R & D can be crowdsourced. Demand for government is strong right now (and not necessarily a bad thing) , but this does not have to always be the case. I think providing people ways to reduce their reliance on government is one of the most virtuous goal a citizen can have. We will see.

      People will figure this [secure offline transactions] out if it ever becomes worthwhile.

      People already figured out how to make secure offline transactions, over a decade before Bitcoin was even envisioned. Look at the work of Chaum or Okamoto, who presented digital cash systems that were secure and provided offline transactions (meaning that no network beyond the connection between the parties engaged in the transaction is required; imagine inserting a smart card into a cash register). Chaum proved that any digital cash system that offers secure offline transactions will result in tokens that grow linearly in the length of the transaction chain; this basically implies a need for a central authority that can issue fresh, unused tokens.

      There were reasons that these systems were not deployed, but they had nothing to do with technology or economics -- in fact, both of those weigh strongly in favor of those systems. The problem is politics, as major world governments basically do not care about computer or even financial security, and are much more interested in being able to watch every transaction that is made. This is not a problem that Bitcoin will solve, since governments can either attack the anonymity of Bitcoin (practically guaranteed to happen if it ever becomes a blip on the radar) or simply ban it altogether -- which would make it impossible to have money exit the system, which people will need to do if they want to buy anything legally.

      So solutions exist but rely on governments

    9. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      If conserving and saving for the future or only buying things you really want or need is bad for an economy then perhaps there is something wrong with the way the economy is structured.

      There is a difference between saving and hoarding. When you save money, it does not just disappear from the economy; it can be used by others, and you are paid some amount of interest for what amounts to a loan. Now, this is a simplified version of the banking system -- there are tons of regulations on how your money can be used by the bank -- but at the basic level, putting money in a bank account does not harm the economy. Hoarding, on the other hand, takes money out of circulation; it is like having a pile of cash in a mattress.

      Deflation encourages hoarding, and hoarding encourages deflation. It can become a disaster for an economy, basically halting spending and in the worst case causing currency to fail or be replaced (ironically making the hoarded money worth even less than it was before the crisis). These sorts of spirals are disastrous for anyone who has a loan, as it makes it very hard to find the money needed to repay the loan, which further contributes to the problem by increasing the demand for currency even further. Bitcoin adds another dimension to deflationary spirals: there is a hard limit on the amount of Bitcoin currency that can be in circulation at any given time, and so it is basically impossible to correct a deflationary spiral; it must run its course, even if that creates a catastrophic failure (note that a government correcting a deflationary spiral does not necessarily lead to inflation; the government is equally capable of taking money back out of circulation when the crisis is averted.).

      So solutions exist but rely on governments to implement them

      Strictly speaking, the solutions rely on banks; the government only has to stay out of the way. This, unfortunately, creates a political problem: the government needs to stay out of the way, but that means dropping a number of far-right policies that have been pushed for a few decades now. In the USA, large cash transactions are automatically reported to the DEA (note that this is not the IRS or the Treasury), which creates a big problem for digital cash deployment -- a person might reasonably make a large electronic payment using digital cash, without the convenient paper trail.

      If you need escrow, chargebacks, etc then you pay extra. With bitcoin people have a choice, the guy at the gas station I use every week doesn't have the choice of waiving cc fraud protection if he believes it unnecessary for customers he knows.

      The guy at the gas station has the choice of issuing loans on his own if he wants -- if he knows a person really does live around the corner and really will come back with the $10 he is short on, he can trust the person to do so. Credit cards are provided by banks as a service; that service comes with fees, just like a Bitcoin clearing house would come with fees. The difference with Bitcoin is that the guy at the gas station has no choice when it comes to being connected to the Internet; he must have an always-on, high-speed connection, and he must pay for it, whether or not he makes use of additional services.

      True, but anonymity isn't the primary goal of the bitcoin project, I am not sure why it gets so much attention. The point stands that it is still better at this than what people are currently using for online purchases.

      Anonymity is one of the main sources of demand for Bitcoin, that is why it receives so much attention. People want to make electronic payments without leaving a paper trail, and that is why they gravitate towards Bitcoin. It is true that Bitcoin offers better anonymity than other popular payment systems; it would be better still if we used a digital cash system that did not require people to take special steps to ensure their anonymity.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    10. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      I'm just going to focus on some key points where I feel we disagree.

      1) You are still thinking in terms of legal tender and fractional reserve banking, a system like this need not rise up around bitcoin as it consists of infinitely divisible units and does not require any special legal status to be useful to people.

      2) The reason people would hoard their money under the mattress rather than in deposit accounts is because they don't trust the banks have the money. See above.

      3) I think you are suggesting that for bitcoin to be successful it would have to be the only currency used by people. I don't think we should assume this. It can fill the niche that credit/debit cards and paypal fill now.

      So, the problem is not with deflationary currency per se, it is that deflationary currencies have been deemed to be incompatible with the current FRB, debt-backed, single currency system due to fear of the deflationary spiral phenomenon you describe.

      Perhaps these discussions should be focused on why the current system is ideal, or how it can be improved.

    11. Re:FBI: technophobia betrays their backwardness by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      You are still thinking in terms of legal tender and fractional reserve banking, a system like this need not rise up around bitcoin as it consists of infinitely divisible units and does not require any special legal status to be useful to people.

      I would say that in the long run, the only reason any currency is useful is because of the legal structure that surrounds it. Governments collect taxes -- which law abiding citizens must pay -- and they only collect taxes in particular currencies. Courts assess damages in terms of some currency; bankruptcy courts must also use some currency to decide how to liquidate assets. These are all part of the legal structure that helps give money value, by creating demand: there are people in society who need money to satisfy legal requirements.

      It has nothing to do with what sort of banking system you use or how your money is created. The point is about the demand for money, without which it would have no value (likewise with supply, but there is no question about how money is supplied). Bitcoin also has sources of demand, but these sources are much weaker than the legal system.

      The reason people would hoard their money under the mattress rather than in deposit accounts is because they don't trust the banks have the money.

      Sure, but that sort of activity is discouraged by inflationary trends, which cause the mattress full of money to lose value over time. You would see a lot more hoarding if deflation were the norm; it would, in fact, be advantageous to hoard money, as interest paid on a bank account would have to be negative for banks to be able to profit (in the extreme case). You seem to be arguing that Bitcoin would create a system in which there are no banks; that suggests that no loans would ever be issued (which is, after all, the primary and oldest function of banks).

      I think you are suggesting that for bitcoin to be successful it would have to be the only currency used by people. I don't think we should assume this. It can fill the niche that credit/debit cards and paypal fill now.

      Except that to (competitively) fill that niche, Bitcoin must:

      1. Ensure parity with some nation's currency, so that people can easily switch between Bitcoin and whatever their boss is giving them.
      2. Allow people to securely make fast transactions; people routinely use credit/debit cards to buy groceries, and they will not want to wait 10 minutes for their transactions to be verified. Clearing houses will help if and only if their fees are no higher than credit processing fees; whether such a thing could even be profitable remains to be seen.
      3. Maintain enough liquidity that people do not simply hoard their Bitcoins while continuing to employ other systems. Bitcoin's deflationary nature makes such liquidity even harder to achieve.

      So, the problem is not with deflationary currency per se, it is that deflationary currencies have been deemed to be incompatible with the current FRB, debt-backed, single currency system due to fear of the deflationary spiral phenomenon you describe.

      The problem is, in fact, deflationary currency. Debt is part of any economy; sometimes people need loans in order to weather difficult seasons, start new businesses, etc. Debt is not some new economic phenomenon: debt was common at the time the bible was written, with biblical passages referring to loans without bothering to explain how loans work. You will never create an economy without any debt, and deflationary spirals are a problem in any system where people have to repay debts, regardless of whether the currency is backed by physical assets, cryptography, or the law.

      It is hard to make a good case for deflation, simply because deflation encourages hoarding and thus robs money of its only real utility. Money is only useful when it is traded; a pile of dollar bills has little use ex

      --
      Palm trees and 8
  14. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Gothmolly · · Score: 0

    All you have to do is not use their service. Presto, instant regulation.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
  15. Bitcoins traceable? Maybe we can clear answer now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I will admit that I know little beyond the vague concept of Bitcoins, but in the various /. comments I've skimmed through, I've seen numerous claims of how Bitcoin spending is fully anonymous. But as often as not there has been some reply that says that isn't true.

    Seems like with 87k on the line, we all might get a solid answer to that question, unless I don't understand how any of this works (which is entirely possible).

  16. The root cause of this problem is the *admins* by Michalson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The root cause of this problem is an email server compromise. The email server belongs to one of our team members."

    A poorly secured email server is not the failure in this statement.

    The failure is what was a non-essential piece of software, what sounds like someone's personal software, doing on this server or even on the same firewalled subnet?

  17. That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "an FBI document (PDF) about Bitcoin found it way onto the internet. It seems they're worried about the virtual currency's potential use in criminal activities."

    During the televised SOPA hearings with the House Judiciary Committee, Jared Polis - after introducing the song "The Internet is for Porn" into the Congressional Record - waxed poetic on the underground economy, Bitcoin, drugs, TOR and Silk Road.

    Those watching on /g/ were aghast. "OH GOD HE KNOWS!" was the reaction.

    Yes, folks, they've known for a while.

    Bitcoin, when it's not a scam, is a method of money laundering.

    --
    BMO

    1. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Statecraftsman · · Score: 1

      Do you have any references to Bitcoin being used in money laundering? Having a hard time finding a concrete story...

    2. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's useless for money laundering - someone keeps on stealing it!

    3. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      When you convert dollars to bitcoins, buy drugs with bitcoins on SilkRoad, and then those bitcoins are converted back to cash by your dealer, that is money laundering.

      >dirty money
      >black box (bitcoin)
      >"clean" money out

      Any time you obfuscate the source of money in a transaction to hide illegality or "synthesize" transactions after the fact to hide illegality, that is money laundering. You may argue about the finer points, but that is the overall definition and rule of thumb.

      And the penalties for money laundering, if caught, are steep, especially these days with "truth in sentencing" legislation requiring you to serve 85 percent of a federal sentence at a minimum.

      --
      BMO

    4. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Geeks have trouble with this concept, they get all overly literal about shit and think that if something is ok to do under any condition, it is ok to do under all conditions.

      That is, of course, not the case. In the law, intent quite often matters. Also what you actually do with it matters as well. If you actually go and buy drugs with the alternate currency you bought then yes, that can be used as evidence of money laundering.

      The other part of the problem is that geeks seem to have trouble with the concept of "reasonable doubt" at times. They think if they can cook up any alternate explanation for an action, no matter how far fetched, a jury should have to accept it and they'd get off. Again, not how it works. It isn't beyond any doubt, just beyond a reasonable one.

      So yes, if you buy bitcoins for the purpose of buying drugs, they could nail you for money laundering and likely make it stick.

    5. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Statecraftsman · · Score: 2

      Using money to buy illegal things is not laundering in itself. Money laundering requires that bad money be mixed in with the good stream of what looks to be a legitimate business. Again, I must ask if you have a reference for such an occurrence.

    6. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Indeed.

      There was a jeweller in town who is in prison for the rest of his life and a few hundred years after that because he did conversion of cash to gold and back to cash for the mob.

      Exchanging cash for gold is not illegal
      Exchanging gold for cash is not illegal
      Exchanging cash -> gold -> cash in order to help someone hide where his cash came from is so illegal it is more illegal than most crimes of violence and more illegal than the original crimes of drug dealing, numbers running, bookmaking, etc.

      --
      BMO

    7. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      >Using money to buy illegal things is not laundering in itself.

      It's the conversion that makes it money laundering. Conversion to bitcoin is "anonymizing" a money stream to hide the illegality of buying drugs, etc.

      Whether you agree with this or not, this is how the feds are going to present it to a jury and that's how you will go to jail.

      --
      BMO

    8. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by wrook · · Score: 2

      Bitcoin, when it's not a scam, is a method of money laundering.

      This is certainly the tag line many people have used for Bitcoin. While there is definitely potential for this, I'm not sure it's *actually* being used that way. The last time Bitcoin was brought up here, someone made the assertion that the first X bitcoins (I won't rely on my crappy memory to say how many) that were created *have not ever been spent*. This is quite easy to verify, and I've been meaning to do it for a while, but haven't gotten around to it.

      If that were true, why haven't they been spent? The price for BTC was up over $20 US for a while there. You would think there would be *some* profit taking. I invite you to take a look for yourself. The price has now stabalized at about $5 US. As the price dropped, there should have been panicing selloffs. But volume has been relatively stable for the last year or so (you can check the graphs on Mt.Gox). I see absolutely *no* evidence that this was used at a pump and dump scam in any large way (despite the potential for it).

      As for money laundering, Bitcoin makes a poor money laundering system. Everything is easy to track. First, you need to *get* the bitcoints. Mining isn't going to get you enough volume to do anything worth while. This means you have to buy them with real currency. That transaction happens on a server which will almost certainly keep records (i.e. the information is available to law enforcement). It's also difficult to buy BTC with cash. You pretty much need to go through a bank account. After that, each transaction is traceable -- by everyone. You don't even need to be part of the system to track the transactions. Just download the blocks. Only stupid people would use this for money laundering. Using it for large scale illegal transactions would pretty much be like having a neon sign over your head saying, "Arrest Me"!"

      What it is undoubtedly (and demonstrateably) being used for is in the trade of black market/and or illegal items including drugs. Personally, I think this is risky business, but probably due to the low monetary value of most transactions (you can track all the transactions on Bitcoin and verify for yourself that there are few large transactions), law enforcement haven't been bothered to really follow up on it. I suspect that will change someday.

      For me the surpising thing about Bitcoin is that it actually seems to be working well as an exchange medium for these mail order goods (black market though they may be). The total volume of BTC traded every day is actually impressive and the system has scaled quite well. Not only that, but the only problems to date have been with people having Bitcoins stolen from poorly protected wallets. There have been no problems with Bitcoin itself, despite the fairly heft volume and the liquidity to US dollars. This is impressive, scam or not.

    9. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      law enforcement haven't been bothered to really follow up on it. I suspect that will change someday.

      Just because the feds have not gotten 'round to actually arresting people yet does not make the acts themselves legal.

      Only stupid people would use this for money laundering. Using it for large scale illegal transactions would pretty much be like having a neon sign over your head saying, "Arrest Me"!"

      They are using the relative obscurity of bitcoin.

      Also: the prisons are not exactly filled with geniuses.

      It still doesn't make using bitcoin to buy/sell/trade contraband any less money laundering.

      >your cheerleading for bitcoin

      Bitcoin is useless for buying actual, legitimate, goods and services. Whatever its price is in the exchanges is purely fantasy, as they are traded in the vacuum of the brokerages without much contact with the outside world.

      --
      BMO

    10. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      I forgot to address this

      >If that were true, why haven't they been spent?

      Because bitcoins, by their virtue of being limited at a hard number, are deflationary. You are crazy to spend a currency that, over time, chases more goods as economies expand.

      So you hoard, gambling that the future is going to give you a bounty.

      This is why the first bitcoins are being hoarded. They were easy to generate in large quantities by the early adopters. Why spend them when they didn't cost much to generate and further suckers down the road will exchange them for ever increasing amounts of cash/goods/services, at least in theory?

      --
      BMO

    11. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by icebraining · · Score: 1

      There are many stocks which are almost certainly going to be worth more tomorrow than they are today, yet they are still being traded by thousands of investors. Are they all 'crazy'?

      There are plenty of reasons not to hoard, even if they are in fact expected to go up. For one, people sometimes actually want the money for something other than watching it grow. And 2033 - the year when the "hard number limit" will be reached - is still a long way from now.

    12. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by muon-catalyzed · · Score: 1

      > any references to Bitcoin being used in money laundering?

      Is Bitcoin something called a "legal tender" ?

    13. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Statecraftsman · · Score: 1

      The same could be said of converting a bank balance to cash. Your implication that using Bitcoin = jail time makes me wonder what your concern is against people being able to spend their money as they wish (something that is again still largely possible with cash).

    14. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Statecraftsman · · Score: 1

      It is not classified as legal tender by the government but that doesn't mean it's illegal to use. Case in point, hundreds of local currencies in use around the country (Ithaca dollars, Disney dollars). What you can't do is refuse USD as payment for debt, the commonly quoted case being when you go to dinner and pay the bill after eating. There you are in debt and the restaurant must accept USD in the US.

    15. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Kjella · · Score: 1

      As for money laundering, Bitcoin makes a poor money laundering system. Everything is easy to track. First, you need to *get* the bitcoints. Mining isn't going to get you enough volume to do anything worth while. This means you have to buy them with real currency. That transaction happens on a server which will almost certainly keep records (i.e. the information is available to law enforcement). It's also difficult to buy BTC with cash. You pretty much need to go through a bank account. After that, each transaction is traceable -- by everyone. You don't even need to be part of the system to track the transactions. Just download the blocks. Only stupid people would use this for money laundering. Using it for large scale illegal transactions would pretty much be like having a neon sign over your head saying, "Arrest Me"!"

      Offer any sort of legal service anonymously for BitCoins? It could be anything that you can deliver digitally, whether it's code, artwork, translations, esseys, whatever that you can deliver via proxies and such. You now have anonymous bitcoins, sure they can trace the coins going into your wallet but all they'll find is an innocent guy who paid for something legal. If there's a challenge it's on the other side, after receiving money for something illegal they're now dirty and you need to launder them. For one you can sell it to some other anonymous service that won't care, but let's assume you want to cash out.

      For one you have tumbler services, basically you give away BitCoin A with A's history and you get back BitCoin B with B's history. Combine that with a bunch of fake transactions between shell accounts and you'll have money that appear to come from everywhere and has been circulating for a while. Now create some sort of legal service that takes payment in BitCoins and has anonymous customers and have your shell accounts "pay" for service, then cash out. When the police comes, it's just "I don't know what you're talking about, I run a newsgroup service over TOR and these are all subscription payments. I don't know who these customers are or how they got their money, sorry."

      I'm sure someone can come up with some better ideas too, but those are just off the top of my head.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    16. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      The same could be said of converting a bank balance to cash.

      No. You're assuming that bitcoin is the same as a bank account. It's not. There is no converting either. It's dollars in/dollars out. You are deliberately stretching what I say into nonsense.

      Your implication that using Bitcoin = jail

      No. My implication is the anonymizing of the cash stream through bitcoin conversions *is* money laundering. You have to show intent that the money was for illegal goods/services. If it can be demonstrated that you did indeed purchase goods/services through bitcoin, you can be put in the can for money laundering.

      Now you can ask, why aren't the principals of bitcoin in jail then? Because they never said or intended bitcoin to be a money laundering operation - the intent was to always be legal. Most crimes require mens rea to be classified as actual crimes. Money laundering is one of them.

      makes me wonder what your concern is against people being able to spend their money as they wish.

      This is just retarded and paranoiac ranting and assuming bad faith on my part.

      The conversation was civil until this part. Now i'm going to call you a retard.

      --
      BMO

    17. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      It is not classified as legal tender by the government but that doesn't mean it's illegal to use.

      It was never stated that bitcoins, as such, are illegal. You can use anything for money. Bags of salt, etc.

      You are not allowed, however, to do conversions and transactions to hide the money stream for illegal activities. That's money laundering.

      You're dense.

      --
      BMO

    18. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      There are many stocks which are almost certainly going to be worth more tomorrow than they are today, yet they are still being traded by thousands of investors. Are they all 'crazy'

      There are people who gamble with stocks, then there are people who take long positions, and those that take shorts.

      Taking a long position on something that you have spent pennies on to create that sell for 20 dollars each, is not crazy. If you believe that whole bitcoins are going to go above 100 dollars within the next 10 years, selling them would be crazy.

      As constructed, bitcoins are wildly deflationary. If they get as popular as a small country's monetary system, the hoarders make out like bandits.

      --
      BMO

    19. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that the sum value of all bitcoins in circulation wouldn't fill a briefcase, I too can't imagine it's being used for money laundering.

    20. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > What you can't do is refuse USD as payment for debt

      Nonsense. The only thing that the "this note is legal tender for all debts public and private" means is that it's identifying the note as legal tender, i.e. if a debt's terms are to be paid in legal tender, that that's the stuff.

      http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/faqs/Currency/Pages/legal-tender.aspx

      I'm inclined to take the US Treasury's word for it.

    21. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by wrook · · Score: 1

      I don't really disagree with you on most of what you are saying, but I wonder if you possibly have a strange definition of the word "money laundering". Money laundering means taking money earned from illegal activities, using it in a legal activity that makes it hard to figure out where it came from, and then receiving a portion of it back again. The money that comes back comes from a legal activity and is hence "clean", even though the legal activity is being supported by "dirty money". Buying or selling black market items is pretty much the opposite of money laundering.

      Many people were worried that bitcoin might be used for money laundering. The scenario goes like this. Funnel money into bitcoin, do some anonymous transactions and then pull the money out again. If you can't track where the money went in, the money coming out is "clean". The problem with Bitcoin is that you can easily trace "dirty" money. If you can trace the source of the money used to buy Bitcoins (which is a given -- if you can't then there is no point in laundering money in the first place), you can trace where it comes back out. At that point, the people have to buy US dollars again and you can figure out who they are. It doesn't matter how much randomization happens in between, if the inputs and the outputs are basically the same group of people, and the money is dirty coming in, you've got money laundering.

      What would make it difficult is if there was a legitimate, legal service being run in the middle. Then the bitcoins going out the end could be ordinary people. But there is no such service as you point out. Virtually all the money being used in Bitcoin is for illegal activity.

      My point was just that. It does not appear to be used for money laundering at all. It appears to be used almost exclusively for trading in black market goods. And it appears to work well for that purpose.

    22. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by wrook · · Score: 1

      My point was that there aren't any legitimate services being offered. Thus, it really doesn't matter how many times you jumble around the bitcoins, they never get clean. Bitcoin is considerably less anonymous than cash. If you want to do money laundering, cash is going to be way easier (especially in the types of volume that Bitcoin can currently handle).

      The original assertion was that Bitcoin is used for exactly 2 purposes: "a scam" (which I interpret to mean "pump and dump"), and money laundering. Even though these things are possible, I just don't see it *actually* happening at the moment.

    23. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by wrook · · Score: 1

      Clearly, there is going to be no convincing you. Hell, I don't know if this was originally meant to be a scam or not. I totally agree with you that there is a lot of potential for a scam. But from the evidence at the moment, it does not appear that it is being used as a scam.

      If Bitcoin actually emerges as being a legitimate currency (which I highly doubt, for economic reasons), if the original authors cash in their bitcoins, I'm not going to call that a scam. They provided a service and profited by it. Being deflationary is completely beside the point. If it really gets that popular, it's because it is useful at least to some extent.

      But I don't think it will get that popular and neither do you (as far as I can tell). If it really were just a scam, the time to cash in has passed, I think. Even if the currency is ultimately deflationary (and it isn't at the moment -- probably not for some time), you need liquidity to move large amounts of bitcoin. That liquidity has been available for nearly a year (again, check the volume on Mt Gox). Not only that, but prices have dropped like a rock. If it is a scam, and *not* intended to become popular, then they have missed their window.

      Anyway, like I said, I don't think there is much I can do to get you to look at things from a different angle, so I won't bother you any more. But if it won't insult you (although probably it will), I wonder why you are taking such an extreme stand on this position. It's nothing to either of us. People with opposing views are not your enemies. There is this idea that debating an issue is about winning or losing your position. But there is far more to be gained by listening to someone with a different point of view than by arguing with them.

      I actually agree with you on 90% of what you are saying. I just happen to think (having looked fairly deeply in to it) that Bitcoin is a fairly cool piece of software. I think you are missing out on that 10%, which is a shame.

    24. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by ub3r+n3u7r4l1st · · Score: 1

      "Just because the feds have not gotten 'round to actually arresting people yet does not make the acts themselves legal."

      It is called "targeted prosecution", and it has been used as a very effective political assassination tool to suppress free speech.

      This is because it is very easy to commit felonies without you even knowing it.

      You seems to have some legal background. I suggest you read the book "Three Felonies a Day: How the Feds Target the Innocent" by Harvey A. Silverglate. A very interesting read.

       

    25. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure how money laundering works, but I think it's a bit more complicated than that. The main point is that there's poor connection between who the buyers and sellers are and who is giving and receiving actual money.

      People use real estate for money laundering and that's as traceable. Bitcoins have the advantage that they can be split up easily, merged with legitimate funds, bought and sold through legitimate channels, lent, borrowed, and shorted. This makes it a lot easier to obfuscate where the money came from in the first place.

    26. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 2

      Money laundering means taking money earned from illegal activities, using it in a legal activity that makes it hard to figure out where it came from, and then receiving a portion of it back again

      ...

      What would make it difficult is if there was a legitimate, legal service being run in the middle. Then the bitcoins going out the end could be ordinary people. But there is no such service as you point out. Virtually all the money being used in Bitcoin is for illegal activity.

      In the US, it doesn't have to be a legal activity. Any transaction designed to conceal the source of cash from an illegal activity is per-se money laundering. Merely transferring a bag of cash from one car to another and driving away constitutes a transaction.

      The act of cash -> bitcoin -> cash is not illegal in itself. I illustrated this with gold in a previous message with a real world example. However, attaching this to the exchange for drugs or other contraband, the feds can, and will, nail people eventually for money laundering for this. Because that is the definition in the law itself.

      To quote Bitcoin magazine for epic logic failure : http://bitcoinmagazine.net/some-measure-of-anonymity/

      In especially sticky situations, where specific coins could lead to dangerous assumptions, there are Bitcoin laundry services (or âoetumblersâ). The concept is pretty straight-forward, coins sent through the tumbler are exchanged for different coins and sent on to another address of the senderâ(TM)s choice, minus a small percentage as a fee. This is unlike money laundering in the fact that it doesnâ(TM)t serve to aid in reintegration of illicit funds into a legitimate system but it does make the transaction almost impossible to track.

      The lie here is that it is not money laundering because it's a transaction with bitcoins and not cash. The other lie is that you need conversion to cash for it to be money laundering. The law itself does not specify cash as the instrument. It specifies "property" and is inclusive of cash. Bitcoins are property. It's funny how the article actually comes out and says "laundry" and then denies what it is. Under US law, any transaction involving "specified unlawful activities" (drugs, etc) with the intent to disguise the source of money is, per-se money laundering. There is no lower limit. The definition is broad. You're screwed if they tie your transactions to illegal activity and a method of obfuscating it by a single transaction. There is no getting around this.

      More than you ever wanted to know about money laundering, which includes the law itself and commentary on the law and current use.

      http://www.justice.gov/usao/eousa/foia_reading_room/usab5505.pdf

      As for the brokerages/exchanges:

      If the brokers/exchanges "knew or should have known" by the standard of the "reasonable person" that Bitcoin is being used explicitly for illegal activity, then whoever runs a brokerage/exchange is probably in trouble for RICO and/or money laundering too. The "intent" part of the law probably covers their asses for now, but it's a pretty thin cover. They should pray every day that more people use bitcoins for legitimate uses. Unfortunately that does not seem to be happening.

      --
      BMO

    27. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      My point was that there aren't any legitimate services being offered. Thus, it really doesn't matter how many times you jumble around the bitcoins, they never get clean.

      But money laundering does not have to be successful to be money laundering. It merely has to be the exchange of property/money with the *intent* to obfuscate the source of the money. And it only needs to be *one* transaction to be money laundering.

      I'll repeat that: It does not have to be successful to be money laundering.

      That is how the law is written.

      I don't know what else to tell you.

      (which I interpret to mean "pump and dump"), and money laundering. Even though these things are possible,

      They are not only possible, but matters of fact that even people like Jared Polis know about. He's a pretty net-savvy guy if you ask me.

      --
      BMO

    28. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure how money laundering works, but I think it's a bit more complicated than that.

      What the law says - any transaction with the intent to hide the source of money from a "specified unlawful activity" (SUA) is per-se money laundering.

      It can be one transaction.
      The laundering does not have to be successful.
      There is no lower limit on how small the transaction can be.

      --
      BMO

    29. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      I've addressed your other points in other messages

      But I don't think it will get that popular and neither do you (as far as I can tell). If it really were just a scam, the time to cash in has passed,

      I don't think so. You need the market to have some buffer before you start dumping all your bitcoins if you are a hoarder. You will simply drive the price into the basement and get only pennies a piece.

      The volume is not that big, relatively and it is fragile.

      The scam is that the early adopters are counting on popularity to increase the value of their holdings. It did not cost them much to create the bitcoins. Pennies, if that, each. If bitcoins become popular, they make out like bandits. If bitcoins do not, they have not lost anything, really. It's all upside for the hoarders. Really, there is no way they can lose any money in this unless the price really does go to 0, and they will not have lost any real money at that.

      And by "making out like bandits" I mean rich like Sultan of Brunei rich, and the hoarders are true believers, so I don't expect any of the hoarders to be dumping their bitcoins any time soon, even at $20.

      It is a pump-and-dump as you said, but it is a long pump for the hoarders.

      --
      BMO

    30. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      But that's a legal definition, not an assessment of how useful a service is for money laundering, or how it's actually done in practice by people with an interest in not getting caught.

      Clearly bitcoin could be used for money laundering. So can lots of other things. Is there a reason to pick bitcoin over the others? I speculate that there is. The person I responded to argued that the logging of transactions would make it less useful.

    31. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      Wasn't money laundering not even a crime until the 1980s? I'm not even sure these laws are necessary or useful to society.

    32. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      The scam is that the early adopters are counting on popularity to increase the value of their holdings. It did not cost them much to create the bitcoins.

      How is this a scam?

    33. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      It's a crime today.

      And that's what counts.

      As for your "is it a scam" question:

      It's a pump-and-dump.

      --
      BMO

    34. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      The most elaborate pump and dump in history.

    35. Re:That last bit there in the summary... by bmo · · Score: 1

      No, it's not elaborate. It's quite simple.

      You, however, seem to be miffed at my conclusion. I've said what I want to say on the issue.

      Deal with it.

      --
      BMO

  18. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Statecraftsman · · Score: 4, Informative

    If Bitcoin were a pump and dump don't you think it would have disappeared after the initial bubble? The fact that it continues to grow in transaction volume and in price stability doesn't count for anything?

  19. Re:The root cause of this problem is an email serv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If either of these is the case, I think someone's going to need to dust off their resume.

  20. Re:Bitcoins traceable? Maybe we can clear answer n by Statecraftsman · · Score: 2

    https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Anonymity tl;dr Bitcoin transactions are not anonymous without substantial care in their execution. That being said it's unlikely the theif will be found unless they make a major slip-up.

  21. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A currency whose only recourse for victims of theft is to shut up and stop using it. Where do I sign up?

  22. Re:The root cause of this problem is an email serv by girlintraining · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hey there, while you're on the topic of security, couldja not include your session ID in a URL you post? Makes you look sorta stupid. Try this instead, guys.

    --
    #fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
  23. As someone who pumped and dumped... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Bitcoin was an interesting experiment.

    I was one of the lucky ones- I got in before Bitcoin hit prime time for its 15 minutes of fame. Back then mining actually got you something worthwhile when you could dedicate a couple of GPUs and one or two computers to it (back then FPGAs weren't even being discussed that much). It managed to pay for four separate computers, which I later overhauled and replaced the motherboards on so I could stuff three GPUs in each. A few months ago I decided to shut it down (after witnessing random things like the rollback of an entire market because someone sold too many BTCs and it pissed off the big guys who lost a lot of money because they didn't see it coming) and started to cash out. At the end of it all (after I sold my equipment- though that only accounted for ~10% of my total catch), I'd made enough to pay off my car and both me and my fiancee went on a nice trip to Maui for two weeks.

    A friend recently "discovered" BTC and came to me for information on "how to get rich quick". It took me over two hours to convince him that it wasn't worth it anymore, that he could probably pump a good $10K into equipment and not even make back the money power would cost him to run it all. You'd have to invest ten times that into exotic FPGA hardware just to make any reasonable amount of income, and even then I doubt you'll ever pay for the hardware itself before the system completely crashes.

    BTC is, ultimately, a failed experiment. Now that the system has gotten rolling there is little reason to use it for anything other then illegal goods, and nobody wants to be associated with a currency that is predominantly used to move dirty money or pay for black market items. I suppose things might be a bit better if we actually had reasonable exchanges running, but for the most part what is out there right now (including MtGox- which formerly stood for "Magic the Gathering Online eXchange") is just about as untrustworthy as the people using it.

    If you're a potential miner, my advice is to stay away from BTC. If you weren't there when it started, then you're basically not going to make any money. Those few elites still making money off the system will soon leave as the entire thing becomes unprofitable for even them, and then when they cash out the entire system will crash hard- and any BTC you might own will be worth nothing.

    -AC

    1. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by Troed · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree. Anyone who thinks Bitcoin is about "making money" should stay away. It's a monetary agent. It's as much for "making money" as using Western Union is, without anyone being able to say "no" to whom you want to send money.

      I've used it to donate to Wikileaks, among other things (all legal, incredibly enough).

    2. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      THIS.

      So... Let me get this straight... The OP AC thinks BTC is "a failed experiment" because it can't be used to get free money anymore?

      WTF?

    3. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by iroll · · Score: 2

      No, he thinks it's a failed experiment because it's a fragile ecosystem run by people who will pull the rug out from under it at the first opportunity.

      The fact that he got free money out of it was just a happy benefit from being in the right place at the right time, and means that he probably has some perspective on the future utility of the system.

      --
      Repetition does not transform a lie into the truth. - FDR
    4. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely wrong. The BTC that has been mined is OUT THERE. All the BTC you mined? Is being used. All the BTC anybody ever made ANY money from is BEING USED.

      How is that a failed experiment? Because you can't get free money anymore? You were a miner. As in, you mined for something. Then sold it. So what if your mine dried up? The mined currency still exists. Still gets used every day.

      What you don't know about bitcoin could fill a book pal. The only reason people like you benefited from mining, is that we NEEDED the miners to create the coins. The incentive was cash money. Your work may be finished, doesn't mean anything about the currency. Nor are you an expert in financial systems any more than a toothless gold miner is.

    5. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, he thinks it's a failed experiment because it's a fragile ecosystem run by people who will pull the rug out from under it at the first opportunity.

      I always found this type of thinking rather ironic. The conspiracy that a few individuals are controlling the bitcoin economy. This is interesting as that is exactly the conspiracy of the central banks who really DO control the economy, that bitcoin which is open source, and run by the public, with dozens of exchanges and constantly expanding list of market usage, that was meant to combat the very thing it is accused of all the time.

      Everyone criticizes bicoin when someone gets ripped off (so far never a direct fault of the bitcoin network), but take MF Global for example, who magically loses (rips off) a few billion, is it the federal money that is being criticized?

    6. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      What you describe is basically the intentional design of Bitcoin. It was designed so that the value of coins became about equal to the marginal cost of computing power. Of course, in the beginning there was a shortage.

      As far as I can tell Bitcoin has some advantages and disadvantages compared to other forms of digital currency:
      1. A big disadvantage is that transactions aren't anonymous - so why it would appeal to illegal activity is a mystery to me. It seems even less anonymous than conventional cash (which has serial numbers, but less history tracking in general).

      2. The big advantage is that it doesn't need a trusted authority to run. Its value is self-regulating, as anybody can produce it and will do so anytime demand for currency results in it being overvalued. It does lack the ability to deflate the currency should there be an oversupply.

      3. The currency also prevents double-spending, which other digital cash systems usually require a central bank to prevent. To some extent this mitigates the anonymity of other systems, since those receiving cash need to deposit it very quickly to confirm that it has value, which makes it harder to make the use of the currency untraceable.

    7. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed, it is kind of like he is saying that gold is a failed experiment becuase it is no longer worthwhile going out and prospecting for gold.

    8. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice explanation of bitcoins and how they will end. I want to add that for me the biggest difference between bitcoins and dollars is that the US government wants you to pay taxes in dollars, and if you don't, they will put you in jail. Basically, as I read on the Underground Economist, there are a lot of guns making sure dollars are worth something, if you don't pay taxes in dollars, they will use them to jail you. Bitcon does not have that, and that makes all the difference. I hate how the oficinal Bitcoin explanation fails to point this out and merely says that dollars and euro are worth becouse people choose to accept them.
      This is WRONG, dollars and euro are worth because there are armies backing them off.
      Bitcoin will never have that.

    9. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

      No one wants to be associated with something that is primarily used to transfer illegal goods?

      I LOVE BITTORRENT! LOVE IT! IT'S AWESOME

    10. Re:As someone who pumped and dumped... by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      deniability. you can invent and insert persons into the transaction chain. that's harder to do with real banks, which is why there's people scammed into taking in transactions and then sending them forward and getting hit with the bill afterwards.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  24. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by bonch · · Score: 2

    So you think a victim down $87,000 worth of Internet Fun Bucks should be satisfied with some libertarian reply about the free market correcting itself?

  25. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny
  26. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by selven · · Score: 1

    Except that it's the financial service provider taking the hit. Sounds like the world is regulating itself to me.

  27. Re:ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And yet you did.

  28. All withdrawal requests will be honored? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    They lost $87,000 worth of BitCoins. If everyone withdrew their money (not that unlikely now) they would need to find $87,000 of real money to honour those withdrawals. Are they insured or do they have the cash on hand?

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    1. Re:All withdrawal requests will be honored? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's either lose $87 grand or lose their entire worth, not honering their withdrawals with put a seriously dent in bitcoins and would effectively reduce it's value meaning they lose even more money (though ironically, the theft value would also drop).

    2. Re:All withdrawal requests will be honored? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 3, Funny

      I think you'll find the insurance rates on anonymous Internet funny money to be rather high.

    3. Re:All withdrawal requests will be honored? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a major stretch to call it "not unlikely," especially when the service is being very professional by promising to eat the loss themselves.

    4. Re:All withdrawal requests will be honored? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reputable exchanges keep cash (or credit) reserves equal to the total value of all their "hot wallets" to protect client funds from precisely this kind of thing.

  29. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So wish I had kept my last mod point for this.

  30. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

    If Bitcoin were a pump and dump don't you think it would have disappeared after the initial bubble?

    Nope. I tracked a few stocks that I got spam about for a while. The scammers used the same things a few times. They pumped, dumped, sold, and then once the price collapsed they bought and repeated.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  31. Except... by deesine · · Score: 2

    I'm not sure you could categorize bitcoin users as "people that don't know computers". Your argument could be used to shut down Vegas. Maybe Gambling Permits are in order?

    --

    --
    damaged by dogma
    1. Re:Except... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      We're talking about people who know enough computer science to understand why Bitcoin is robust, but who still leave their money in an unencrypted text file on a Windows box.

  32. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Xtifr · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    If Bitcoin were a pump and dump don't you think it would have disappeared after the initial bubble?

    No way. Why shut down a scam that's still working? Plus, it does bear some resemblance to a pyramid scheme in that the pumping isn't limited to the original schemers. Anyone can get in, pump for a while, then do some dumping. You can do it over and over. It's a scammer's dream, and it'll continue to work as long as people are willing to pay good money for the useless activity called "mining".

  33. wtf is a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bitcoin and why should i give a romeo alpha?

  34. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact that it continues to grow in transaction volume and in price stability doesn't count for anything?

    Do people really believe that Bitcoin has price stability and is a growing trend? Didn't it crash more than 90 percent just six months ago?

  35. ObSimpsons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anybody remember the scene where Snake drains the electronic wallet, and you see a progress bar transferring the money?

    1. Re:ObSimpsons by Statecraftsman · · Score: 2

      Here there's no progress bar. Just a single packet broadcasted across a p2p network and subsequently locked into the blockchain by the processing power of the entire network. If you're any kind of geek at all, you should appreciate the beauty of the system even if you think it's going to ruin your way of life.

  36. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It's as much a pyramid scheme as stocks are.

  37. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of the functions of government is to forbid and punish fraud, right?

  38. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by icebraining · · Score: 1

    No. A pump-and-dump requires sellers to intentionally lie or mislead the buyers into thinking there's money to be made. While some might, most miners and the bitcoin developers promise no profits. Buyers only have themselves to blame for making a shitty investment.

  39. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by mikael_j · · Score: 3, Interesting

    May I suggest you check out this graph?

    --
    Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
  40. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I continue to operate my bitcoin business selling stickers, shirts, and things of interest to bitcoiners. Now it has been a year and it is still growing each month. I sell stuff for bitcoin and buy other things I need or simply cash out via local trade (for USD). I have about 1/3 the fees of PayPal and far less risk. This allows me to sell to people overseas much more safely and as it turns out about half my sales are overseas.

    Bitcoin works for me.

  41. My Suggestion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rather than "leaking" a document and getting a story on stooge central to promote bitcoin for illegal activity, perhaps it would be a more efficient use of taxpayer money if the FBI could take out 2 birds with one stone?

    1. 1. Use bitcoin to purchase another pair of underpants from the Yemen.
    2. 2. Use that to justify both expansive warrantless wiretapping and brand new body scanners
    3. 3. Profit! (at least for those hardware and security companies with senators on the payroll)
  42. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by ceoyoyo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When the Internet Fun Bucks are specifically made to be a libertarian free market ideal of untraceable cash, yes.

  43. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't that the way ALL stocks work? Buy low, sell high, buy more when low again....

  44. No not really by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Any time any institution I've banked with has been hit in a way that could affect me, I've been informed promptly. What you mean is that you only pay attention to news on places like Slashdot and ti is all Slashdot reports. They don't report every credit card theft out there.

    Also a big difference is with real banks and such the money is tracked, so you get it back. At one time I noticed a charge on my CC that wasn't mine. I called the bank, and had it all taken care of in about 10 minutes. Nothing lost, they reversed the transaction, nulled the card, and sent me a new one. I caught it fast enough that the company hadn't shipped the goods so the thieves got nothing.

    1. Re:No not really by Statecraftsman · · Score: 1

      As far as you know. And you know as well as anyone that data copied need not be used immediately. I won't say that every Bitcoin business has been or will be above board but the fact that there is a public transaction log makes certain activities very hard to hide or explain away. As for reclaiming stolen funds, the largest thefts occur at the top. MF Global for example is missing $1.2-1.6 billion. That is an amount of money that can affect millions of people in ways they would feel.

    2. Re:No not really by bonch · · Score: 1

      I won't say that every Bitcoin business has been or will be above board

      But you said Bitcoin has "unparalleled transparency."

    3. Re:No not really by sFurbo · · Score: 1

      Also a big difference is with real banks and such the money is tracked, so you get it back.

      As I read TFS, the company is taking the hit themselves. "all withdrawal requests will be honored once the platform reopens." I fail to see the difference.

  45. Re:The root cause of this problem is an email serv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    No, it makes the site that still adds the session ID to urls look stupid.

  46. they're not untraceable by YesIAmAScript · · Score: 4, Informative

    And they're not designed to be untraceable.

    --
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/20/95
    1. Re:they're not untraceable by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      All right, anonymous. Which, when you add a money launderer, is the same thing.

    2. Re:they're not untraceable by quasipunk+guy · · Score: 1

      That's the point of money laundering and it works fine with real money too.

    3. Re:they're not untraceable by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      And money laundering with real money is illegal for that reason. Actually, money laundering with bit coins is probably illegal too, but the bit coiners are kind of ignoring that little inconvenience.

      Also, we probably wouldn't feel that sorry for a financial business that specializes in anonymous clients and got robbed because it keeps large amounts of poorly secured cash lying around.

  47. Re:The root cause of this problem is an email serv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Both, actually.

    Apparently Bitcoinica was hosted on a VPS, and the admin control panel used the email addy's of four (five?) principals.

    A pretty amateurish setup, frankly - especially when you stop to think that Bitcoinica was responsible for the majority (i.e., over 50%) of volume on MtGox.

    Bitcoin itself is sound (I own some), and of an unhackable nature by design. The bitcoin infrastructure however, is... ummm... "coming along".

  48. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by makomk · · Score: 4, Informative

    Not just financial service providers either. Apparently the #1 seller on Silk Road, the anonymous drugs marketplace, recently did a runner with the Bitcoins he was paid over the 4/20 rush and didn't actually fulfill any of his orders. Turns out that anonymous reputation systems aren't sufficient to protect against scammers. Whoever would have guessed?

  49. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Regulation: Violently suppress voluntary exchange between peaceful people. Accept bribes by regulated industry to block everyone else but the politically connected. Entrench the corporation with state in a revolving door. Give people the illusion of security when in fact it is less secure than before. Distort economic incentives that twist market conditions to unsustainable behaviors. etc.

    Solution: Educate people on the risks of their actions and let them pursue their ends as they see fit. Work on more stable and secure transaction tools to offer traders. Provide an insurance service(a genuine one, not fascistic like we have today) against losses. 3rd party consumer watch dog services warning of bad businesses. Create investigation agency to recover stolen property. etc.

    This is why I cannot take the 'solution' of regulation seriously. In every industry, in every period of history I've studied, regulation is the absence of peoples preferences determining the industry, and in its place is an institution that at best mimics our own influence, but more often encourages the least productive practices to flourish.

  50. Re:The root cause of this problem is an email serv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, that's a surprise: a bitcoin site with awful security practices.

  51. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by History's+Coming+To · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So why post anonymously? I never heard a better post for justifying a link to your shop.

    --
    Please consider this account deleted, I just can't be bothered with the spam anymore.
  52. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Xtifr · · Score: 3, Informative

    Geeze, did you even see the headline here on Slashdot? It explicitly refers to "$87,000 in Bitcoins", which pretty strongly suggests that there is a non-zero value to a bitcoin.

    In any case, if you don't like the line I quoted, go bitch at the guy who wrote the NewsTechnica article, not me. Though I might try investing in a sense of humor first, so the joke doesn't go over your head again. :)

  53. Re:Bitcoins traceable? Maybe we can clear answer n by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    I don't see how they can be 100% anonymous, if you are going to use them for actual goods.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  54. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by icebraining · · Score: 2

    Uh, bitcoins have the (monetary) value that the buyers decide they have, not the sellers. So if people want to buy them, of course they have value, that's not a lie nor is it misleading.

    In any case, if you don't like the line I quoted, go bitch at the guy who wrote the NewsTechnica article, not me. Though I might try investing in a sense of humor first, so the joke doesn't go over your head again. :)

    Maybe I should, because I don't see where's a joke there. It seems exactly the same as the posts by bitcoin haters.

  55. Kudos for double spending attacks by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1
    --
    Palm trees and 8
  56. Re:The root cause of this problem is an email serv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nope, it makes the poster AND the site look stupid.

  57. Shitcoins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bitcoin? Not worth a shit, since you can just make your own, apparently... maybe they should be called shitcoins. The symbol could be a capital S with a line through it... as in "$".

  58. security by shentino · · Score: 1

    All I hear about in the news these days is about how bitcoins are stolen.

  59. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Dan541 · · Score: 2

    A currency whose only recourse for victims of theft is to shut up and stop using it. Where do I sign up?

    Just like cash.

    --
    An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
  60. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    There, you can see the giant spike I talked about, where the price skyrocketed and then crashed more than 90% in the span of a few months. Was that chart supposed to prove the stability of Bitcoin as a currency?

  61. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is Bitcoins for libertarians who are so ideologically driven that they'll call an $87,000 theft a free market ideal of untraceable cash?

  62. actual end results of this hack by slashmydots · · Score: 1

    Usually when a bunch of BTC are stolen, it causes a dive in prices because everyone's afraid when the stolen coins are sold off, they'll crash the price. If they right now dumped off 100% of them onto the largest exchange, it would go from $4.99 to $4.82.
    By the way, lol @ the 100 posts above me that comment on BTC and clearly know little to nothing accurate about it.

  63. When it comes to currencies by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They are only useful if you can spend them, and if people do spend them. Money is just a theoretical construct to facilitate trade, nothing more. It has no magical powers. As such it only works if people can spend it on things they want, and in fact do spend it. If they can't spend it, they have no reason to hold on to it or obtain it. If they don't spend it, then it isn't performing its purpose of facilitating trade.

    This is why, all other issues aside (and there are a number of them) bitcoins fail as a currency. It has built in deflation which means that people would have an incentive to hoard, not to spend. That makes it fail as a currency. When there's an inherent deflationary setup in a currency, it will never function well.

    Also you can see it doesn't actually function as a currency because to the extent people use it these days it is two main ways:

    1) Mining/speculating. They just trade in and out of it to try and make money. While all currencies have trading and speculation it is not the major activity. With bitcoins, it is by far most of what happens. That means it isn't being used as money, but as a commodity.

    2) To hide payments. People get bitcoins, pay someone they don't want to have it tracked to, and that person/company turns it right back in to an actual currency. That makes it no more a currency than Paypal. It is just a means of payment, and only being used to try and launder the money. At both ends the actual "money" is a regular currency.

    Money isn't money because of some magic reason, or some special thing backing it or any of that. Money is money when people use it as such. When people are willing to accept it in trade for goods and services and willing to spend it on the same, you've got money. Doesn't matter what it is, just that you can spend it and you do in fact spend it. Gold coins, printed paper, bits in a computer, big rocks, all can work (and all have worked).

    1. Re:When it comes to currencies by repapetilto · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Buying shit you don't need is not a virtue. It is wasteful and at the root of many problems that face our society. I don't understand why more people don't see this.

    2. Re:When it comes to currencies by digitalsolo · · Score: 1

      I agree that buying things you don't need and cannot afford is one of the root causes of the problems in society today, but I think simply saying that buying things you don't need is bad is a bit excessive. I spend a fair amount of money on performance automotive parts I don't NEED to have, but I greatly enjoy working on cars and driving them as a hobby. If we're only buying things we need, we had better stop at food/water/shelter/clothing and ignore things like hobbies.

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
    3. Re:When it comes to currencies by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      I agree. I overstated my case. If you want something and it is worth it to you to buy it then you should if you have the money. I was talking about using monetary policy to artificially inflate people's desire to buy things.

  64. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by mikael_j · · Score: 1

    Compare the value of bitcoins before May 2011 and after September 2011. It's still more than double the pre-bubble value. And volumes are clearly up (including when compared to the volumes traded during the bubble).

    Bitcoin is developing just fine, there was a short-lived bubble as it gained popularity and speculators tried to make a few quick bucks. It might happen again but over time the economy has been stabilizing and volume traded has been somewhat steadily rising.

    --
    Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
  65. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Stormtrooper42 · · Score: 1

    "More than double"... in 4 months... it might be a growing trend, but it definitely doesn't have price stability.

  66. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by nbsr · · Score: 1

    If that was the case, bitcoins would be worth $0. A transaction always involve two parties, which (both of them) must agree it is "worth" making it.

  67. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by icebraining · · Score: 1

    You don't need to make an actual transaction to assess worth.

    If the seller doesn't want to sell, it's presumably because he thinks they're worth even more that what the buyer offers for it. Therefore it's necessarily not $0.

    And in any case, that's all irrelevant because that number is based on transactions that are occurring every hour.

  68. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no such thing as fraud rather those with more accumen's are doing better in the market, those with less accumen's will do worse or in time learn to be more savie.

    By dinfinition anti-fraud laws are unconstitutianal tortoitus interferance.

    (roman_mire, still can't log in)

  69. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by nbsr · · Score: 1

    I was referring to "value that the buyers decide they have, not the sellers". I agree with everything else you said.

    If only one side is involved, it is not a price, just an "offer" or an "assessment". To make it a price both parties have to be happy with the deal. Every transaction is by definition a win-win situation.

  70. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by speederaser · · Score: 3

    Because people selling "things of interest" anonymously on the net using an untraceable monetary system might have reason to avoid attention from the authorities?

  71. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by kbx911 · · Score: 0

    exactly, i got a fake Rupee 500 note from God knows who, and i can't do shit about it, can't go to police, can't go to bank to exchange it it must be torn and thrown, what a waste!

  72. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by brit74 · · Score: 1

    A currency whose only recourse for victims of theft is to shut up and stop using it. Where do I sign up?

    Just like cash.

    Which, by the way, is a good argument for not keeping stacks of cash around your house. Personally, I almost never have more then $60 in cash in my house or on my person at any time. Meanwhile, I hear about people having thousands of dollars worth of bitcoins on their computer.

  73. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Because the sentiment here on slashdot is so against bitcoin that I felt it would be viewed as spammy.

    I use bitcoin for trades, I do not care if it is 50 cents, $5 or $50. I do not hold large bitcoin. But as you can see, others see a vested interest in 'pumping' the price and THAT is a downside to bitcoin. It is not a pump and dump, it is a working currency. The problem is that it is so thinly traded that people who want to pump and dump push it, as well as the true bitcoin fans who have no vested interest other then thinking bitcoin is a great project. It is hard to tell those people apart.

    Bitcoin is truly revolutionary and does things that no other online currency has done.

  74. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by repapetilto · · Score: 1

    Actually bitcoin price isn't especially volatile if you normalize to market cap. The bubble looks exactly like dotcom and 1980 gold bubbles.

  75. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by repapetilto · · Score: 2

    Why is this insightful? You need to compare the amount of money lost to scammers to the cost of regulating and policing the market. Just looking at one side of the equation is pointless...

    If you want regulation and chargebacks, use cc's and pay extra for it.

  76. Anonymous? Every transaction is public by jago25_98 · · Score: 1

    How can a system that records every transaction and makes every record available to everyone be private and anonymous? Ok, so it's the IP address that is used as identity rather than a passport number or driving license.. but isn't this just even less anonymous than cash?

  77. Re:And nothing of value was lost. by Camahueto · · Score: 1

    I have always asked myself: What is the difference between Bitcoin and "real" money? (taking out the fact of the centralized version of real money) So, if someone hacks into a bank system, considering that now most of the money has no backing in "real" bills and coins, they will be stealing digital goods, the same as if they were stealing Bitcoins.