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Ask Slashdot: Find a Job In China For Non-native Speaker?

An anonymous reader writes "My fiancée has recently been accepted into a Chinese university into their Ph.D. program, and I've been looking at jobs in China (specifically the Beijing area) and not having any success. I'm a developer with 8 years of experience (java), mostly on the server side, so I'm not lacking in the general experience, but the problem is I don't speak Mandarin or Cantonese. I am a native English speaker from Canada though. The only jobs I've had any responses from were teaching positions for simple English which isn't exactly my first choice. Has anyone had any experience or success as a programmer finding a job in China, without being able to speak the native language? Any websites I should be focusing on?"

47 of 402 comments (clear)

  1. Construction or landscaping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That's what people who can't speak the language do in the US.

    1. Re:Construction or landscaping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's what people who can't speak the language do in the US.

      Wow. If you are going to be racist, you could at least make it fit the situation. You could have said he could get a job getting things down from the top shelf.

    2. Re:Construction or landscaping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hard to claim racism when no race is mentioned in the question or the answer, only language, though I do see where you're coming from. That said, the GP has a point, even if it was not made in the most politically correct manner. The fact is, in any country, if you don't speak the language, you're going to have very limited options. Generally those options are going to consist of jobs that don't require much in the way of communication, as in more manual labor, less office work. This isn't a product of racism, it's a product of "you can't get a job that requires communication if you can't communicate with the people you'll be working with".

    3. Re:Construction or landscaping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How is this racist?

    4. Re:Construction or landscaping by courteaudotbiz · · Score: 3, Funny

      Hard to claim racism when no race is mentioned in the question or the answer, only language, though I do see where you're coming from.

      How would you call that? Languagism?

    5. Re:Construction or landscaping by tonywong · · Score: 4, Informative

      You might have a hard time getting a visa, given the anti-foreigner sentiment right now. The Chinese government has been inciting this anti-west mentality since the Bo and Chen fiascos have come to light. Also CCTV's Yang Rui's rant has inflamed public opinions as well as the recent sexual assault of a Chinese woman by a UK man caught on video and another train incident has meant things are quite tense right now.

      I just came back from China on a vacation last month but the visa application was way more stringent than before. I had to give them proof of my Canadian citizenship and also send them a resume (wtf!). They obviously thought I was going to try and find a job there against a tourist visa, so definitely something's up.

      As to your problem about finding a specific job, without language skill the OP is right, it's labour for you, and there are already (too) many backs in China that can do that. Learn the language first.

    6. Re:Construction or landscaping by AmiMoJo · · Score: 4, Informative

      I had to give them proof of my Canadian citizenship and also send them a resume (wtf!).

      Standard for many countries. The resume is to show you have a reasonable work history and can support yourself. In other words you are not an economic migrant. My girlfriend is having to do the same, and show them some of my pay slips to prove she will have somewhere to stay and enough money when she visits the UK for a holiday.

      I have not noticed any anti-foreigner sentiment, or at least no more than any other country. Tourism brings in a lot of money. If you want to work there though that is different, you will be expected to integrate with Chinese society.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    7. Re:Construction or landscaping by Fuzi719 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm about to go to China and I had no problem obtaining a tourist visa. I requested a 90-day stay, 1 year, multiple-entry visa and it was granted without any issue. I did not have to provide anything extraordinary other than an invitation letter from my friend who is letting me stay in his home. He tells me that, at least in Shanghai, there is nothing to be concerned about. Every time I've gone to China I find the people to be exceptionally friendly and welcoming.

    8. Re:Construction or landscaping by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 3, Funny

      What about round-eye gigolo, with a giant "proposition"?

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    9. Re:Construction or landscaping by cpu6502 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd call it "painsy-assed". As in: If you are so easily offended that a poster said a non-speaker can only find non-speaking blue-collar jobs, then you must be painsy-assed. Don't be so sensitive.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    10. Re:Construction or landscaping by Gideon+Wells · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Maybe race wasn't intended. Construction and landscaping is stereotypical illegal immigrant work, and when people think illegal immigrants they think Latinos. It still raises eyebrows when you talk about dropping off orange soda and KFC to an inner-city homeless shelter even if you have a ton of soda and KFC left over from your nephew's birthday party. It wasn't your fault if they ate all the pizza and drank all the Coca-cola, right?

      I won't deny you don't raise some relevant points. It is going to be an up hill battle unless he starts learning Mandarin. Even if he telecommutes or freelances online to English speaking areas he'll be isolated locally.

      --
      by Anonymous Coward: I, for one, welcome the shift from car analogies to pizza analogies. um.. overlords?
    11. Re:Construction or landscaping by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 4, Funny

      he so saaavy. he debug you long-time.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    12. Re:Construction or landscaping by DigiShaman · · Score: 3, Informative

      Shanghainese and the cantonese are generally friendly toward westerners. Every place else is a crap shoot. My wife is from Shanghai, so I've been to about every major city by train or plain when spending time overseas to visit her family side.

      Oh, and whatever you do. Do not dress like a thug. The police won't have it. Those people do profile. Rightfully so I might add.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
  2. Maybe a local job isn't the best? by jeffmeden · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Have you considered working as a coder-for-hire at either an established firm, or on a do it yourself basis from one of the many websites available (Google can show you the way)? The pay might even be better, unless you were particularly interested in exploiting your language talents in the local labor market (which it sounds like you may not be).

  3. Everyone speaks pictograms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Any websites I should be focusing on?"

    This one.

  4. maybe not developing? by i.r.id10t · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe instead of trying to find a coding job, find a job along the lines of "conversational english for IT type people"...

    Help your fellow coders bring up their communication skills...

    --
    Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    1. Re:maybe not developing? by localman57 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe instead of trying to find a coding job, find a job along the lines of "conversational english for IT type people"...

      Help your fellow coders bring up their communication skills...

      I don't know about Canada, but I find that we could use a class like that right here in the US.

    2. Re:maybe not developing? by HornWumpus · · Score: 5, Funny

      God no. The last thing we need is a bunch of Chinese sprinkling 'eh' and 'dontchno' into their conversation.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  5. Look for multi-nationals by JonahsDad · · Score: 4, Informative

    Had a friend that was in Shanghai for about a year. Worked for Rockwell. So a US/Canana/UK based company that has a Beijing office might be your best shot.

  6. OH my... by imagined.by · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You don't want to go to Beijng. Trust me. I've been there for 3 months until I developed asthma. The air pollution is INCREDIBLY bad, you can't even remotely compare it to the worst cities in the US. That being said, there are a lot of 'western' companies where English is used for every communication. I know, because I worked at three. I strongly suggest that if you go there, look out for those western companies. They pay better and have a much nicer working atmosphere than the local companies. But seriously, If you care about your health at all, or eating manners of your peers, or respect for (animal) life in general, stay in Canada. It's such a wonderful country.

    1. Re:OH my... by busyqth · · Score: 5, Funny

      You don't want to go to Beijng. Trust me ... If you care about ... respect for (animal) life in general, stay in Canada.

      The Chinese have a very deep respect for life and know how to treat every kind of animal appropriately.
      For example, rats are roasted, scorpions are broiled, snails are put in noodles, cats make a good soup, and minnows are best slurped down live with some rice wine.

    2. Re:OH my... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      My Chinese brother-in-law put it this way to me.

      An American man will see an animal he has never seen before and say, "What is that? Can it hurt me?"

      A Chinese man will see an animal he has never seen before and say, "What is that? How should I cook it?"

    3. Re:OH my... by HornWumpus · · Score: 3, Funny

      Your Chinese brother in law needs to get out of American cities.

      'How should I cook it?' is the default position, world wide. Try the possum it's good.

      I fed a bunch of morons (like the sib AC) beef marinated in Oyster sauce. Told them it was dolphin after they ate some. Good fun, two made themselves puke, claiming they were going to take the puke in for testing and send me to federal prison. I hope they did. I hope it cost them lots of $$.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    4. Re:OH my... by OhSoLaMeow · · Score: 3, Funny

      A Massachusetts governor will see an animal he has never seen before and say, "What is that? Can I tie it to the roof of my car?"

      --
      They can take my LifeAlert pendant when they pry it from my cold dead fingers.
  7. Takin' our jobs! by InvisibleClergy · · Score: 5, Funny

    This summer -

    Too long have the Chinese taken our good, American jobs. The time has come for Anonymous Coward to go to China...

    AND TAKE.
    THEM.
    BACK.

    (Coming to theaters Summer 2012.)

  8. Looks like you need a remote job by sirwired · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I think your prospects of finding a local job are dim. You are no more likely to be hired there as a programmer there than a non-english-speaking coder would be in the US. It looks like you are an IT programmer, and quality IT programming is all about understanding business requirements well. You can't even read the business requirements, much less understand them. And no company is going to pay somebody to translate for you when they can just hire a local coder instead.

    Concentrate your efforts on an English-speaking coding job that will let you work remotely. You may end up on a lot of middle-of-the-night conference calls, but you'll be better off than being an "English Teacher."

  9. Teaching = best salary by Murmel84 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Hey, I spent some time in Nanjing last year trying to find a good job. Because I speak Mandarin fluently, I thought it wouldn't be a problem. I didn't want to teach because I still wanted to improve my Mandarin by speaking with colleagues. But the only jobs that were easy to find as a foreigner (even non native) were the English teaching jobs. And most of them are better paid than IT positions in Chinese companies! That's why Chinese people will assume that as a foreigner, you don't even want some other kind of job. That and the fact that English teaching is a big big industry there and they need every foreigner they can get. I finally only spent the time there improving my Chinese. If I ever wanted to find a job there again my new plan would be to find a multinational corporation to work in and then get myself sent to China to work there. That way, the salary is way better and you can still work in IT. Cheers, Murmel

  10. Are you nuts? by Overzeetop · · Score: 5, Funny

    Screw the programming job, I suggest you hire yourself out as a technical manual writer or proofreader. I don't care how much they pay you, you should consider it a service to your native land.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:Are you nuts? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I emailed a company in Shenzhen a couple of years ago, asking if I could do an internship as a CS major. They said yes, and when I arrived they had me working on improving their perception in the eyes of Westerners generally. I re-translated technical manuals (Chinglish to English) and re-wrote whole sections of manuals (they were awful) and did some prototype testing. They really wanted me to come back full-time after school, but I got an offer from a US firm that I couldn't refuse.

      I had a great experience, but the company was "different" by Chinese standards. It was a start-up, created by younger (sub-30) engineers who were creating original, high-quality work that they were proud of. They were not owned, in any part, by the Chinese government, which gave them a significant competitive disadvantage within China, but their product was recognized as top-rate outside of China.

      If you can find something like this, you might even offer your services at a discount in the short-term. After getting to know you, these newer companies will see the benefit of having a seasoned outsider. Don't plan on writing much code, though.

    2. Re:Are you nuts? by Nethead · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Give us the name of the company. That's the type of enterprise we want to encourage in China.

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
  11. Language consultant by vlm · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The only jobs I've had any responses from were teaching positions for simple English which isn't exactly my first choice.

    Wrong bzzzzzt. Thats like a CIA trained chef looking for work and applying at McDonalds (which only hires illegals and non-english speakers, so maybe its a closer analogy than you'd think?). A /. analogy would be hiring a CCIE to pull cable.

    The way to roll in dough is to download a large chunk of github, write a very short shell script that parses out comments, and develop a curriculum that trains the natives to understand our crappy comments, and possibly how to write non-crappy english language code.

    I always laugh when I "view source" on a web page and see its full of hindi comments, or even worse a pitiful attempt at english language comments.

    Position yourself where the natives already had "how to ask where is the bathroom in English" classes and they already know java like you claim to know. Now your carefully designed one day / three day / one week seminar will be hired at the local equivalent of $1000/day to teach Chinese java coders how to read english comments and write english comments. Also touch on the comprehension and creation of vaguely english variable and class/object/file names.

    You may only get hired a couple times to teach at a couple shops, but you'll make a couple hundred contacts who hopefully will think you know what you're doing, which leads to coding contracts, coding jobs, etc. Also frankly it looks cool on the resume when/if you come home, cooler than yet another "implemented a shopping cart online" blah blah that everyone locally has done a zillion times.

    --
    "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    1. Re:Language consultant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Culinary Institute of America, the other CIA

      www.ciachef.edu

  12. expat forums by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    maybe you can try the hundreds of different expat forums?

  13. I've spent a year traveling and working in china by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I spent almost a year traveling China and working as a software developer / Business guy. Looking for jobs in china is extremely different in China then it is in the US. Here is the US you can call head hunters or work the job boards... China is all about who you know. I would say that your best bet is to go over with your fiancée and immediately start networking with the professors. Ask them out for dinner (this is normal) and start talking to them about what are come good companies in town. Make sure to pay for dinner and always have a small fun gift for second and third meetups.

    After meeting a couple good business people around town I had almost an endless supply of work where people wanted me to come and do contracting for a couple months. During the day I would code or do project management and then at night I would drink and do dinner with my bosses. (NOTE: Never turn down dinner or drinks with fellow workers or bosses... Socializing is a HUGE part of business over there)

  14. Forget Cantonese by FilmedInNoir · · Score: 3, Funny

    Unless your going to work in Canton (Guangzhou) and even then it's not the national language. It is a pretty nifty language though. Very flowery with lots of bizarre colloquialisms. But then again maybe I'm offering toilet paper to one urinating.

    --
    Sig. Sig. Sputnik
  15. Learn Chinese or work over the inernet? by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

    but the problem is I don't speak Mandarin or Cantonese. I am a native English speaker from Canada though

    So, to turn this around, if someone came into your place of work looking for a job, didn't speak English, and wasn't yet in the country ... would you be seriously considering this candidate?

    At a certain point, if you don't speak the language, what are you offering them?

    That's not to say you don't have stuff to offer, and if they have some English speakers you might not be someone who might be a good fit. But from a certain perspective, not having any language skills can be a huge liability in looking for work there.

    That, and you might need to find out the legal stuff you might need to account for to work in China. The equivalent of a work visa. The teaching of English might be your only option for a while.

    If you haven't already, I'd be trying to understand your legal position and what you'll be able to do when you're there as a visitor. You could find yourself unable to work, limited in what you can do (both legally and linguistically) and sitting around wishing you hadn't gone there in the first place.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    1. Re:Learn Chinese or work over the inernet? by gstoddart · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think you underestimate the incredible complexity of the language

      No, I know mostly that; a Vietnamese friend tried to explain tonality once -- and as a Westerner, I just can't pick up on the subtleties.

      That there are 12 ways pronounce the same things, and those vastly change the meaning baffles me, and isn't something I'm capable of hearing. My wife took a class in college which talked about it ... and when the instructor was describing the difference between "ga, ga, ga and ga", most of the people in the class could only hear a single "ga" , not four distinct ones. Since English doesn't use this, most of us can't even identify it when we hear it.

      And I know that's barely scratching the surface. There's more than just tonality.

      But I'm not the one planning to parachute into China without speaking the language and hoping I can get a job. Unless they speak English already, that's going to be a huge liability.

      The more I've listened to non-native speakers of English, the more forgiving I am about how you use it -- because trying to explain why some of these things are as they are can prove to be kind of pointless (unless you're actually a linguist). Because sometimes it's because the word is English, French, German, Latin ... and other times it's largely "because we say so".

      Increasingly, a lot of grammatical mistakes people who didn't grow up speaking English ... well, those make perfect sense if English actually had consistent rules. But since it doesn't, it can be very hard to explain.

      It would take years to learn Chinese ... but if you want to work there, you need to find English speakers, or learn Chinese.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  16. Waste of time. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just tell your fiancé not to do it. I am telling you this from experience. My wife and I held getting married because she wanted to finish her studies she went through the whole thing till she got the PHD and I followed her around just like you are planning to do which also changed my plans. Education expenses were none since she made a nice income while doing research for the PhD.

    The problem was after she finished. My wife became hormonal and wanted to have kids, and pop up 2. Now all she wants to be is a mom a stay at home mom. And I am not the only one with the same situation. I got about a dozen friends with wifes with expensive education just going to waste because they want to be a house wife.

    Also you do not want to live in Beijing the air quality there is horrible.

  17. Move to management by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have lived and worked in China. As an English language speaker, it is not too difficult to find work in China since many companies use English as their official working language. But if you expect to find a job as a programmer making anything close to a western salary, you can forget it.

    Instead, you should consider moving to management. Plenty of companies doing outsourcing want someone on the ground in China who understands western business culture.

    You might also consider doing something completely different, like teaching English.

    Also, try to learn some Mandarin. You certainly need to know how to say please, thank you, excuse me, etc. You should also learn to say "this", "that", "How much does it cost?", and "Please give me ....". If you learn a few hundred hanzi, that will be a big help in reading street signs, menus, and restroom gender indicators.

  18. Look for US companies that offshore by curunir · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Rather than looking for work there, try to find US companies that offshore work to China. Failing that, try applying with a firm that works with US companies, though don't expect to be paid much above what they pay their locals.

    My employer has an offshore team in Beijing. Most of the developers there speak pigeon English and would welcome a native speaker to help improve and we'd welcome someone to help bridge the language gap that can be quite difficult over Skype and such. I'd look for companies like us and inquire about whether we'd be willing to hire you to work in the China office. If you've got a good Java background, I'm sure we'd seriously consider hiring you to work at our China office. We might require you to train for a couple of weeks in SF first and come back for a couple weeks a year, but I'd hope that wouldn't be a problem for you. As a bonus, you'd likely not have to deal with getting a Chinese work permit, though you should probably confirm that.

    If you're interested, respond to this comment with some way to contact you and I can send your resume to HR.

    --
    "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos!"
  19. Marry her and live in Canada! by TheMathemagician · · Score: 3

    Sorry to be blunt but you're very delusional expecting to get a job without speaking the language. Even if you got one you would probably be unable to survive on the salary. Just marry her so she can become a Canadian citizen and go to school there. Why did she apply for a program in China without you first sorting out living/work arrangements anyway?

  20. Outsourcing by gauauu · · Score: 3, Informative

    I did this. I found a job in Shenzhen China, spending 2 years writing software at an outsourcing company. (PHP, Java, and (cringe) Oracle Forms Apps) I found the job in the US before I went overseas, via some odd connections, so I can't speak much about how you should get the job, but maybe the reports from some of my experiences could help you.

    First, one of the things that makes it hard for you to find a job is that they assume that you'll want an expensive American salary. At my job, I agreed to work for slightly higher than a standard Chinese native would make, but significantly lower than a standard American salary (I made about 12K USD per year, which was plenty). It might be worth mentioning in any cover letter/resume/etc what your salary expectation would be.

    Second, I don't know about all outsourcing companies, but where I worked, because most of our customers were in the US, there was an expectation that every employee needed to speak at least a little English. In reality, most people's English was pretty poor, but it meant that they were willing to hire someone like me with no Mandarin skills. So it might be worth focusing on companies that service US customers. They loved having me around for phone calls with the customers. (Realistically, I eventually ended up spending half of my time doing project management work because of my ability to easily communicate with our customers)
    Really, particularly in the outsourcing business, me being a token white american was valuable for the company. They could claim that they had a native English-speaker to help with customer communication, etc. As long as your salary doesn't price you out of their range, you could really sell your native North-American English skills as a positive. And (unfortunately) depending on your race, a white face can still open doors and opportunities in China (at least in Shenzhen it could). (it was really odd getting so much positive attention just because I looked like a stereotypical white american). When big important people came to visit the company, I'd always get introduced to them, even when it really made no sense based on my position -- they just wanted to show me off.

    So don't be discouraged by all the nay-sayers here. It's definitely possible to find software development jobs in China.

    That all being said, there were definitely some frustrating aspects of the job. For one thing, it ended up being fairly lonely, as it was harder to socialize with people that don't speak your language. While I eventually learned enough Mandarin to communicate, and they knew enough English, it was certainly harder to really be friends with your coworkers. And a lonely workplace is a bit discouraging.

    Either way, good luck, I hope you find something!

  21. Find a Chinese Uni. with a foreign partner by magarity · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I had the same situation a few years ago. First, you can totally forget any local programming jobs. Chinese programmers get paid about 2000 RMB / month (a pathetic pittance) and there is a long line to get a starting position.
    I found a compromise for the teaching English route; teach IT classes *in* English. Find a university that has a 'learn abroad' exchange program with a university in the USA or UK. Their students there in China will have a requirement to take courses taught in English, preferably by a native speaker, in order to qualify for the exchange program. This is vastly superior to just teaching English and pays better as well. I taught at China Agricultural University which has such an agreement with University of Portsmouth in the UK. There are a lot of others with the same situation. To find them, work backwards: browse the websites of the schools in the UK and US in the foreign exchange section and look for their partner schools in China. If there is a 'you must complete x hours of courses taught in English', apply to that school in China.
    Either that, or before you even go set up a "100% work remote" gig with an employer here.

  22. Re:Look for multi-nationals/White guy in a suit by Jeng · · Score: 4, Informative

    You could rent yourself out as a white guy in a suit.

    http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2010/07/rent-a-white-guy/8119/

    --
    Don't know something? Look it up. Still don't know? Then ask.
  23. Re:Remote work by blueg3 · · Score: 3, Informative

    You can VPN from China into Western servers. That's how people in China get around the Great Firewall.

  24. Re:Start Studying - I did it by nhtshot · · Score: 4, Informative

    I moved to China two years ago with no background in the language at all.

    Total, 100% immersion + whatever training material I could get my hands on.

    Now, I'm pretty fluent. But, 3 months in? Forget it. I couldn't even talk to a taxi driver with any consistency. Forget ordering food from a normal menu. Picture menu or nothing.

  25. Re:I've spent a year traveling and working in chin by Da_Biz · · Score: 3, Interesting