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Why VCs Really Reject Startups

itwbennett writes "Instead of simply not following up with startup proposals that he doesn't intend to pursue, venture capitalist Josh Breinlinger decided to change things up and not only hear every pitch request but respond with honest feedback. For those on the receiving end of that honest feedback, Breinlinger's silence may have been golden. It turns out that Breinlinger, and perhaps most VCs, reject your proposals because you lack experience and leadership skills and your team is weak. Would you rather hear the hard truth about why your startup didn't get funded or some vague dismissal?"

27 of 217 comments (clear)

  1. Hard truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can't fix what you don't know.

    1. Re:Hard truth by SomePgmr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agreed. And even without asking for funding from an outside party, I wish I'd gotten some honest advice before pursuing some of my past ideas.

      I suspect most would say this though... right up until they hear why their idea sucks. Then that person is, "just a cranky old hater trying to ruin my dreams".

    2. Re:Hard truth by SomePgmr · · Score: 4, Funny

      I should've added, it reminds me very much of this:

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u6gZ4vk_Tw4

      Which is a conversation I've had more than once with only minor variation.

    3. Re:Hard truth by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I suspect most would say this though... right up until they hear why their idea sucks. Then that person is, "just a cranky old hater trying to ruin my dreams".

      Maybe so, but if my dream is going to be ruined, I'd rather it happened before my career and/or personal finances were ruined with it.

      My immediate reaction to the original question, "Would you rather hear the hard truth about why your startup didn't get funded or some vague dismissal?", was that almost everyone who is ever going to succeed in business would want the hard truth, and a lot of people who were going to fail would think they knew better and didn't need to hear it.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    4. Re:Hard truth by timeOday · · Score: 3, Interesting
      IMHO what's difficult is giving constructive feedback to somebody who doesn't interview well or doesn't perform well on the job simply because they aren't very intelligent. I don't know what to tell them. It's not helpful to say "don't get confused so often" or "have better ideas."

      (And I say this freely admitting there are people smart enough to justifiably feel the same way about me.)

    5. Re:Hard truth by SomePgmr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm neither a successful VC or a gajillionaire start-up guy, but I hope I'd think of it like this...

      If someone points out a problem with my idea and I immediately get defensive, it's probably a very serious problem.

      If it's something I've heard more than once, I'm probably really screwed.

      If they made a judgement based on my pitch and I think it's because they just don't understand, then I'm probably not good at communicating ideas and I'll probably fail at communicating the idea to the masses, too. That's a big weakness, just of a different variety.

      If I think I've explained it well, in a way everyone would understand, their concerns are not problems, and it's a very workable idea... I'd ask myself how someone that evaluates these ideas for a (successful) living could be that, "stupid". More likely than not, an amateur like me is wrong, not the other guy. Work from there...

    6. Re:Hard truth by AlexOsadzinski · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Oh man, this is a hard one. I was a VC for almost 8 years, and made a point of giving feedback, because I'd done 6 startups before, and knew how frustrating fundraising can be. There's nothing worse than being turned down (or ignored) with a BS reason, because you can't learn from it.

      If the reason was "I don't understand your space and so can't add value", or "We don't invest in companies at your stage" or "We already have a competitive company in this space", it went down ok with the entrepreneur(s). If it was "I don't have confidence in the market opportunity" or "I think that there's too much risk in your technology (this never applies to software, but often applies to new semiconductors, batteries, alternative energy and the like)", it sometimes annoyed the entrepreneurs.

      But, if the reason was "You're not the right CEO", oh, boy, it usually went badly. The problem was, that was the most common reason.

      Worst of all were the crazy people. #1 on the crazy list are the "lossless compression" types. Even taking them through the math that, of course, no compression scheme can reduce all arbitrary data sets (n bits can only represent 2^n different data sets) had no effect. They also tended to get the most annoyed when I turned them down. #2 was the astonishing number of entrepreneurs who would present business plans showing revenues over the next 4 years of $1M, $10M, $100M and $1B, with >95% profit in that 4th year. Telling them that they simply had no idea about how to run a business also went badly. You could invent matter transmission and not get that kind of profitability.

      There's another reason that VCs don't always give feedback: they don't want to miss the deal if another VC decides to invest. Maybe that other VC sees something unique, or has a plan to replace the not-good CEO, or something else. VCs really hate it when they invest in a company and it all goes to hell, and they lose their investment. They hate it even more if they turn down a deal and someone else makes a fortune on it. Some of the more self-effacing (and hence more likeable) firms will post on their sites a list of the great companies that they turned down. A lot of people turned down Google and Facebook, for example.

      I still think that the best way is to give honest feedback, without being offensive.

    7. Re:Hard truth by Kergan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Had I asked my customers what they wanted, they'd have answered stronger horses". (Henry Ford)

      Your points are valid, but only up to the point. Some people, and VCs are no exception, simply can't see the elephant in the room. I'd wager that more than a few VCs rejected, say, Google, or Twitter, or Instagram. When you're doing something completely out of the box, your audience will generally not get what you're onto.

      The guy who started Europe Assistance is but one example. Faced with rebuttals from his potential financiers that there was no demand, he eventually showed them a phony market study that suggested there is. The rest is history.

    8. Re:Hard truth by Surt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly. A VC is a person who got lucky, once. It doesn't qualify them to judge startups, but allows them to do so.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    9. Re:Hard truth by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your benefit is the result of your action.

      It is also a result of the opportunities you had.

      Life might be a meritocracy if everyone started out with equal opportunities, but that obviously isn't even close to true.

      --
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    10. Re:Hard truth by Surt · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I wish life were a meritocracy. It'd be so much better a world to live in. The actuality is closer to a corrupt lottery.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    11. Re:Hard truth by Surt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But the reality is that your benefit is NOT typically the result of your action. The most probable way to become rich in our society is to be born that way. That's the opposite of meritocracy, assuming you subscribe to the standard definition of meritocracy.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    12. Re:Hard truth by DigMarx · · Score: 5, Funny

      I remember when I thought things could be boiled down to a meaningless three-word sentence. Then I turned 6.

    13. Re:Hard truth by iamhassi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Am I the only one that thinks article is incredibly obvious?

      "you lack experience and leadership skills and your team is weak" = Thx Captain Obvious, think every startup is started by the guy with 20+ yrs experience and a terrific team willing to work for ZERO pay?

      Then just buy the idea. Facebook would have survived without zuckerberg and all the other great startups out there probably didn't need the person that originally started it. Once the ball is rolling you just need people with the experience and a great team to keep it going.

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
  2. Toughen Up by whisper_jeff · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Would you rather hear the hard truth about why your startup didn't get funded or some vague dismissal?

    If you can't handle hearing the cold, hard truth then you are in the wrong line of business. Period.

  3. Ideas are worthless by Schezar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ideas are worthless. We have great ideas all the time (or at least, ideas we think are great). The value of a business proposal isn't in the idea, it's in the execution of the idea.

    The most important things to a serious VC when it comes to a startup have almost nothing to do with the idea itself. You don't have to convince them of the idea: they've probably heard it before already. You're trying to convince them that YOU are the one to EXECUTE that idea, and that you can do it better than anyone else. If you can't, then the'll fund that other person instead.

    When you approach a VC, the only thing you bring to the table is your ability to execute the plan you've proposed.

    --
    GeekNights!
    Late Night Radio for Geeks!
  4. Then it's not VC by donaggie03 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you want a strong experienced team with great leadership, then you aren't a venture capitalist. You're an investor.

    --
    Three days from now?? Thats tomorrow!! ~Peter Griffin
    1. Re:Then it's not VC by Anubis+IV · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You've created a false dichotomy where there is none. Venture capital is a form of investment, it merely tends to be higher risk and higher reward than the general case. Just because they're willing to accept higher risk does not mean that they're fools interested in squandering their money on worthless endeavors that have no hope. It's still an investment, and they still want to see a return on it.

      While "venture capitalist" wasn't the correct term, we do have a term for people who don't insist on strong leadership before investing: fool. And you know what they say about fools and their money...

  5. Re:Not surprised. by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Informative

    Perhaps you've heard of this company called Google - started with a $25 million investment from Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers and Sequoia Capital.

    No. Google had been around for years, and had a solid track record by the time VCs got interested. They did get angel funding of $100K earlier, but even that was after they had been up and running for over a year.

  6. Because your idea sucks by alen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In the 90's people were getting funded to build a website and a forum

    Today it's the same thing except its called social media. Seems like every other idea I read about is a Facebook/pinterest/instagram clone

    Unless you have a cool idea that solves some kind of problem like square or one of the other payment startups go back and think up of something new

  7. Re:Old business doesn't want new business by Grishnakh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Crony capitalism at work

    FTFY

  8. Startups are made of engineers by Missing.Matter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Slashdot loves making fun of management, marketers, financial people, MBAs, and pretty much every business unit that is not R&D and engineering, but these people are essential to making a business successful. Startups are generally comprised entirely of engineer types who may have amazing technical know-how, but they don't know how to sell their product, they don't know how to manage money, they don't know how how to manage a company and personnel, and they don't have any business experience.

    Anyone whose ever managed a business will tell you it takes much more than a good idea to make a business successful: it's 10% idea, 90% execution. Thus, if you go to a VC with nothing but a good idea, you're falling 90% short.

  9. Re:Old business doesn't want new business by turbidostato · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Crony capitalism at work"

    As if there were any other.

    A good old guy going to business with another good old guy he is confident of.

    Wouldn't you do exactly the same?

    (Yes, it's an aporia: you either answer "yes", making my point, or you answer no, and then I'd say "that's why you are not a millionarie in the position of becoming a VC").

  10. Re:Not surprised. by Missing.Matter · · Score: 3, Informative

    A venture capitalist is typically distinct from an angel investor. Angels typically are individuals who invest in very early companies and take on very high risk. VCs are typically institutional investors who invest at later stages at higher capital levels. They also take on risk but not ask much as an angel investor.

  11. Re:Old business doesn't want new business by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The business climate in the US is: old, entrenched businesses fight other old, entrenched businesses in a race for the cheapest shit.

    Which is, of course, why young/rejuvenated companies like Apple, Google and Facebook have never made any money and are just looking to get bought out by older and more entrenched players like Microsoft, Yahoo and IBM.

    --
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  12. I'd prefer the truth by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If I don't know what's wrong, I can't fix it. A vague dismissal doesn't help me improve things. And I'd posit that it doesn't help the VC either. VCs don't themselves come up with startup ideas, or they'd be doing that startup instead of looking for startups to fund. Where do they think the startups they can fund will come from? The more marginal ones take the feedback and use it to improve their plan, the more good opportunities the VCs will have to choose from.

  13. Re:So did Steve Jobs by slew · · Score: 4, Informative

    You may not believe this, but Steve Jobs's wasn't the first or even the second CEO of apple computer.

    In fact, the man behind the initial venture capital foray of Apple was Mike Markkula (who served as the CEO). He was an initial angel investor who was referred to Mr Jobs by a few other VCs. Mike provided the "adult" supervision to Jobs and Wozniak during the fund raising part of company's existance. Initally, Mike hired Michael Scott (from either national semiconductor or fairchild, I forgot which one) as the first CEO. It was only later after some turmoil that Mike took over the CEO position and then yielded the CEO position to Jobs (and later supported Sculley which led to Jobs' departure, and then helped lure Jobs back).

    So even Mr Job's didn't just walk into VC offices and get funded as the CEO of the company. But, Jobs was smart enough and passionate enough about doing the work that was able to put his ego enough in check to know that in order to get the money they needed to get it done. I believe that the Google story is very similar with Eric Schmidt performing the "adult" supervison...