Slashdot Mirror


Bruce Willis Considering Legal Action Against Apple Over iTunes Collection

First time accepted submitter oobayly writes "It appears that Bruce 'Die Hard' Willis isn't too impressed that he can't include his iTunes collection in his estate when he dies. According to the article: 'Bruce Willis, the Hollywood actor, is said to be considering legal action against Apple so he can leave his iTunes music collection to his three daughters.' Such a high profile individual complaining about the ability to own your digital music can only be a good thing, right?"

97 of 570 comments (clear)

  1. It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by harryfeet · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm quite sure Steve Jobs would have given everyone as much access to their own content as they wanted, but that it is actually the record labels and/or RIAA demanding these rules.

    1. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      lol yea sure he would have, the same douche that would flip bits in an os installer so you had to buy a new computer if you wanted to run the newest SUB VERSION of the same os you already had would have let you keep your i-tunes collection and forgo all those extra sales.

    2. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by roc97007 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm quite sure that the thought didn't even enter Steve's head. It was never his problem. He was in the business of selling appliances. Content was the hook to sell hardware. It's not that complicated.

      That his customers were short-sighted enough not to consider that DRM-protected content is non-transferable, was a bonus.

      Contrary to customer reports, Steve was not a saint. He was a businessman.

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    3. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by fm6 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah, St. Steve would never do anything bad.

    4. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by nine-times · · Score: 4, Interesting

      But as a consumer, you're not dealing with the RIAA directly. Your licensing agreement is with Apple, so I believe they're the people you would need to sue. If Apple is forced to change the terms of their licensing, then it falls back to them to negotiate terms with the record labels and deal with the fallout.

      Personally, I'd like to see an overhaul of copyright law to deal with the realities of digital content, instead of hacking through it piecemeal on a case-by-case basis. I guess that won't happen, though.

    5. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by siride · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't see how taking advantage of other people's stupidity doesn't still make you an asshole.

    6. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by cpu6502 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Interesting.
      I just had a debate with another slashdotter (bws111) about authors' rights. I said when an author like JRR Tolkien dies, his heirs should no longer get paid, because the kids are not the ones who did the work. Only the original laborer should receive money.

      The other slashdotter said the Author's kids should be paid. I wonder how he feels about iTunes songs? I suspect he wold be opposed to the idea that songs can be passed generation-to-generation because it would cut into his earnings. And also:

      Because I've found authors/artists often expect their work should continue receiving money for 110 years (almost six generations), but they want to terminate the customer's use of the work as soon as possible. Like ten if they could get away with it. It's an unfair and double standard.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    7. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by roc97007 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What, really? Seriously, there are people who look at the latest ipods and go

      "I just gotta have me one a those"

      "What for, Mel?"

      "Dunno. It's so sleek and purty"

      ...and then go out and look for the latest Justin Bieber track to put on it?

      ...ok now that I think about it, maybe it does happen on that. I weep for us.

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    8. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by roc97007 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't see how taking advantage of other people's stupidity doesn't still make you an asshole.

      It's one of the primary definitions of "asshole".

      But what's really unique and forward-thinking is doing it in such a way that people build shrines to you.

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    9. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Sique · · Score: 2

      The problem with the concept of "stop payments to the estate as soon as the original author dies" is that it creates an incentive to cause an early death to authors to get their products for free. Thus the idea to either couple the term to the date of first publication or to extend the terms long enough after the death of the author to make it unprofitable to send out the killer squads.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    10. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by CapuchinSeven · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes. The same Steve Jobs that said he wanted music in iTunes DRM free and then managed to make it happen. That one.

    11. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Read it again. It is DRM free, but it's not license free and the license says you can't transfer ownership.

      They can copy the files, but it's illegal.

    12. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Morty · · Score: 2

      Both the rights and the content should be inheritable. The rights because they are part of the incentive for authors -- if the author dies young, the author wants his/her family to be provided for. The content because it's just like any other property from an inheritance and trasnferrence perspective, with the sole proviso that it cannot be *copied*.

    13. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Intrepid+imaginaut · · Score: 5, Funny

      Are we talking about the same Steve Jobs? The most famous ass in the entire world of tech

      Indeed, you have to wonder who designed his slacks.

    14. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Charliemopps · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Last time I tried to go into an iPod and copy music off of it, it was even less accessible than music that had DRM on it. So... thanks Steve Jobs... for "freeing" my music.

    15. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by wzinc · · Score: 5, Informative

      http://www.apple.com/fr/hotnews/thoughtsonmusic/

      Also, iTunes has been DRM-free since 2009.

    16. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Another example of Steve Jobs & Apple copying someone else, yet having the "idiots" think he was the leading force.

      -Anyone who tried to break the DRM was sued or threatened by Apple.

      -eMusic was DRM free before Steve Jobs had his "open letter".

      -Bill Gates said DRM should be ditched and urged consumers to buy non-DRM music before Steve Jobs' letter: source: http://www.engadget.com/2006/12/14/ce-oh-no-he-didnt-part-xxi-gates-tells-consumers-to-ditch-dr/

      -Amazon MP3 was the first to have DRM-free music from most major labels, and they started years after Apple (Amazon also didn't charge a premium, which Apple did).

    17. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Kjella · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Personally I've never understood why life should enter into at all, as a matter of principle. I mean, if an author wrote a book and owns the rights to it, why should those rights change in value just because he's hit by a car? Why does the cancer patient writing a book on his deathbed deserve less protection than the teenager with a hundred years left to live? Why should it matter if you form a corporation and let the corporation produce it instead of the person? You should just get a fixed number of years and that's it.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    18. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by msauve · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You can copy the files to audio CDs, completely legally. You can then transfer ownership of those CDs. 17 USC 1008.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    19. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You do realize that Apple selling DRM free music was a business decision because Amazon was selling DRM free music and had cut into iTunes' sales, right? He didn't make that change to be nice or for the customer. See comment below -- even DRM free, it is very time consuming and unfriendly to move MY OWN PURCHASED MUSIC from iTunes to a non-Apple device.

    20. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by tgibbs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm quite sure that the thought didn't even enter Steve's head. It was never his problem.

      No, and Steve doubtless realized that it was not actually a problem for his customers, either. If Bruce Willis wants to leave his music collection to his daughters, all he actually has to do is copy it onto a hard disk and hand it to them. Apple is not going to go after them, and even if they were unwise enough to brag about it in public, there's not a whole lot that the RIAA could do to them either. This is not a matter of putting songs on Bittorrent, where the music industry's lawyers could argue that they are liable for lost sales if everybody who bittorrented those songs were to buy the album instead. At most, Bruce Willis's estate would be liable for the actual cost of the songs--hardly even worth the trouble and expense of a lawsuit, not to mention the bad publicity. For that matter, if Willis's daughters had chosen to maintain his Apple ID after his death, it's unlikely that Apple would have objected.

      Bruce Willis has decided to fight for the right to will his music collection to his kids openly and legally, rather than doing it under the table. This is a principled stand, and it might ultimately lead to a more rational status of electronic property. Good for him! But in practice, it doesn't really affect your ability to pass your music onto your kids after you die--or before, for that matter.

    21. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by dgatwood · · Score: 5, Informative

      Bruce Willis has decided...

      Actually, Bruce Willis has done no such thing. According to his wife, the story is made up.

      If a story sounds too good to be true, it usually is.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    22. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Black+LED · · Score: 2

      It's similar to the people who really, really want to waste USD $150 on a pair of Air Jordans. Most of them aren't going to buy them for playing basketball, they buy them because of the brand name and because of the perception that it will somehow make them cooler.

      Very much the same thing when it comes to Apple products. Most of the people buying them don't understand what the specs, features and limitations mean for them. The only thing they know is the brand and the belief that it will somehow make them hip.

    23. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Only "files" are under license.

      Music on physical media is personal property and can be disposed of as such.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    24. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by arekin · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well you're lying. Having worked tech support for Apple, specifically doing iPod/iPhone and iTunes support, I can assure you that an iPod is designed to not allow you to transfer music off of it. You can use itunes to transfer purchases back to your computer, but only things you have purchased from itunes and only to the computer your ipod/iphone is synced to. In order to transfer music back you need a 3rd party program and what you get is music files with not song info attached so you have to hope that gracenote can find what song it is or you're stuck manually entering all the data on it. The songs file name isn't even correct. I somehow doubt that your 7 year old is able to manage the neccessary steps to do more that the basic sync of purchased music, which is really not neccessary because of the iCloud implementation.

      --
      Disagreeing with you does not make me a troll.
    25. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by mosb1000 · · Score: 2

      They are stored as individual files on your computer.

    26. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm glad you put it like that, because I think that neatly summarizes exactly how absurd the situation is.

    27. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by wzinc · · Score: 4, Informative

      That was written in 2007; DRM was removed in 2009. Also, now with iTunes/iCloud you can re-download any previously DRM'd tracks, so even old stuff can be (legally) DRM-free. There are no more restrictions of any kind on music; it's now up to you to stay within the law. I believe Apple agreed to the whole iTunes LP thing (to sell more full albums), so that consumers could get DRM-free music.

    28. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Solandri · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What's amazing to me is how distorted people's perception of money and value becomes when it comes to iProducts. I helped low-income friends buy a computer. They passed on $350 laptops, $300 laptops. They finally jumped on a $260 Sandy Bridge i3 refurb laptop I managed to find. They were that price-sensitive. Then a couple weeks later I find they're sporting a 64GB iPad 2. Apparently the need to be trendy is worth hundreds of dollars in price premium.

    29. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by tyrione · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well you're lying. Having worked tech support for Apple, specifically doing iPod/iPhone and iTunes support, I can assure you that an iPod is designed to not allow you to transfer music off of it. You can use itunes to transfer purchases back to your computer, but only things you have purchased from itunes and only to the computer your ipod/iphone is synced to. In order to transfer music back you need a 3rd party program and what you get is music files with not song info attached so you have to hope that gracenote can find what song it is or you're stuck manually entering all the data on it. The songs file name isn't even correct. I somehow doubt that your 7 year old is able to manage the neccessary steps to do more that the basic sync of purchased music, which is really not neccessary because of the iCloud implementation.

      You sync your music back to iTunes and then take it out of the file system. It's UNIX. Having worked at NeXT and Apple in Engineering and Professional Services if you cannot manage to get music back off your iPod then you deserve not to work in the Support Team. Hell, the music information is held in PLIST files. They are straight XML files. If you cannot figure out how to get all the superfluous information that iTunes gathered for you please stop working with audio/video files.

    30. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by gnasher719 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Last time I tried to go into an iPod and copy music off of it, it was even less accessible than music that had DRM on it. So... thanks Steve Jobs... for "freeing" my music.

      Was that really _your_ music?

    31. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Skynyrd · · Score: 4, Informative

      See comment below -- even DRM free, it is very time consuming and unfriendly to move MY OWN PURCHASED MUSIC from iTunes to a non-Apple device.

      1) Sync the music to your computer.
      2) Copy files to another device.

      or

      1) Use iTunes Cloud
      2) Tell it to sync to another device.

      What is the difficult part that I am missing?

    32. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by datavirtue · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I bought an iPod Nano years ago and found it very difficult to work with. It was difficult because I expected to be able to transfer music onto it through the file system. No go. I sold it immediately. When someone purchases a license/copy of music they should be able to put it on as many devices as they wish. I don't agree with giving it to other people, but the act has no barriers when the music is stored in a file that it ultimately proliferates in this way (illegally). Anyone who doesn't think this is a problem is lacking in intellect. Nonetheless, as a person who is not trying to distribute music, and just make it available on all of my devices, this is a real slap in the face. I don't see an answer to the problem other than DRM. But how do you maintain DRM without punishing the legal users? Computers were designed for the ultimate in information freedom, and while they excel at playing, editing, and transferring musics and other media there is a domain mismatch when it comes to maintaining rights. No one has a right to music unless they pay for it.

      --
      I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
    33. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Drgnkght · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't see an answer to the problem other than DRM. But how do you maintain DRM without punishing the legal users? Computers were designed for the ultimate in information freedom, and while they excel at playing, editing, and transferring musics and other media there is a domain mismatch when it comes to maintaining rights. No one has a right to music unless they pay for it.

      Human history disagrees with you.

      For a more humorous counterpoint I refer you to an artist who also disagrees with you. Dan Bull

    34. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by LandDolphin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Furthermore, Apple isn't abusing it's power since it's their store and they can do whatever they want.

      That's a pretty poor argument. Doing whatever you want is what entities that abuse power do. See Microsoft and the Explorer situation. It was their Operating System, they could do what ever they wanted. What they wanted to do and did was abusing their power.

      --
      Spelling and Grammar errors have been added to this post for your enjoyment
    35. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by deoxyribonucleose · · Score: 2

      Bertrand, Lord Russel, actually. None of your mistering, please!

    36. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by beltsbear · · Score: 4, Informative

      The music IS DRM free on a computer. You can download all of your purchased music to 5 devices with Apple. If one of those 5 machines is a PC/Mac then the files will be on the hard drive in a DRM free format even organized properly. Copy that to another device or two (or thousand). The music is NOT easy (though quite possible) to get off of a device such as an iPod or iPhone but even there it is not encrypted, it is just inconveniently organized.

    37. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by tftp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Then the entire globe is one giant collective group of assholes.

      Not at all. For example, I sell you some of my software. You give me some money, and it works fine. I give you some software, and it also works fine. None of us are taking advantage of the stupidity of a business partner. We simply exchange goods of an approximately equal value. But you value my software a little bit above the money, and I value your money a little bit above my software.

      Even Apple does not specifically depend on other people's stupidity. After all, Apple sells functional computers. They may be overpriced for what they do, but in the eyes of the customer the price is fair. You may say that the customer is stupid to buy Apple. I don't use fruity boxes, personally. But that's just as correct as to say that girls who like fancy dresses are stupid because a single set of a North Korean uniform ought to be enough for everyone. Is a musician stupid because he buys an expensive guitar? Is a writer stupid because he wants to travel the world? Is a geek stupid because he wants yet another computer? They are all stupid, of course, in the eyes of a person who does not appreciate their goals. But that observer has no say because he is not competent to judge.

      I think it's pretty hard to find such an abuse in the industry - the problem is self-correcting. But you can find examples in finances (like the Madoff's pyramid) or in politics; any mainstream politician today depends on stupidity of his voters; honest men finish last.

    38. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by bugs2squash · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yes, the friendly version is to do what you did, only in python.

      --
      Nullius in verba
    39. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by MagusSlurpy · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'd be really surprised if there wasn't already a program that could reconstruct the music contained on an iPod, a program much more user friendly & "automatic" than mine.

      There is. It's called uTorrent.

      --
      My sister opened a computer store in Hawaii. She sells C shells by the seashore.
    40. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by tqk · · Score: 2

      I don't see how taking advantage of other people's stupidity doesn't still make you an asshole.

      That's a bit harsh IMHO. He harvested low hanging fruit maybe, but his customers weren't complaining about the fleecing they got. They appear to enjoy the experience. Some people think a nicer trackpad or rounded corners are worth an extra grand in price. That's their problem. Steve was happy to indulge their jones. That doesn't make him an asshole. It makes him an astute businessman who recognized a market he could sell to/exploit. I wouldn't go there, but a lot of people will. That's no reason to call him bad names.

      On the other hand, his patent war against Samsung/Android does make him an asshole. Compete, don't litigate.

      --
      "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
    41. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 2

      Virtually every paid service any human being does for another takes advantage of their stupidity, lack of talent, laziness, ignorance, etc.

      They cannot or will not do it themselves, so they pay someone else. Only in the imaginary-world of pampered idiots is this not true. Utopia does not exist. GTFU.

      Interesting to see that you expanded stupidity to "lack of ignorance and talent".

      If I'm restructuring my house and need to move load-bearing walls, I consult someone knowledgdeable in order to not fuck it up and have my ceiling crash down onto my head. If I need to replace my electricity cabling in order to support a dryer, I'm obliged by law to consult a pro, and that's reasonable as I don't have the knowledge to do it safely. If I messed with amateur plumbing instead of calling a plumber and flooded the cellar I'd be held responsible by my insurance company. I *could* spend a few years to replicate the education and experience of these guys, but I prefer not to. By the way, I don't consider myself stupid.

      If those professionals decided to overcharge me for having to go back to their base to retrieve a left-handed blivet, they'd be exploiting my stupidity if I accepted the bill. Do you see the difference?

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    42. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by isorox · · Score: 4, Funny

      lol yea sure he would have, the same douche that would flip bits in an os installer so you had to buy a new computer if you wanted to run the newest SUB VERSION of the same os you already had would have let you keep your i-tunes collection and forgo all those extra sales.

      It's your own fault for not moving to git.

    43. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by siride · · Score: 2

      Paying extra for fancy hardware with a fancy name attached to it is one thing. But we aren't talking about that. We're talking about selling people music that's DRM-protected and non-transferable. Sure, maybe they should have done their research. But there's also the idea that you shouldn't sell ethically questionable or ethically wrong products, even if the customer is stupid enough to buy it. And the fact that you are willing to take advantage of stupidity or ignorance still makes you an asshole. That it also makes you an astute businessman is orthogonal.

    44. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by psiclops · · Score: 4, Insightful

      sound's perfectly straight forward. so straight forward that i bet they dind't even feel the need to document it in the manual you get with your device.

      i just really wish the makesrs of every other media device could have had the user in mind and allow that instead of forcing you to go through some random hacking about with your PC doing stuff like dragging and dropping.

      --
      i spent five minutes thinking and all i got was this crappy sig
    45. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Altrag · · Score: 3, Insightful

      More likely the fact that everything under the sun comes with a EULA or ToS specifying that its non-transferable.

      The technical side of breaking DRM hasn't historically been a big problem (even if you can't figure it out yourself, the torrent is only a few clicks away.)

      Its the legal side of things that can be tricky, assuming you're in the group of people who care about keeping legitimate (and anyone high-profile pretty much has to be or they'd be plastered all over the news in short order.)

      And come on, its Bruce Willis. I don't know how big his iTunes collection is, but I somehow think he could afford to just buy his daughters a copy if that's all he cared about.

      He's taking a stand on principle. I give him a giant thumbs up for that! The whole mentality of locking in and locking down needs to be fought wherever it can!

    46. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by ToastedRhino · · Score: 2

      This is nonsense. iTunes stores all of your music directly in the filesystem in a hierarchical directory of files. On Mac OS X it goes ~/Music/iTunes/iTunes Media/Music/[Artist]/[Album]/[Tracks]

      Windows is the same except the root of the hierarchy is your "My Music" (or whatever it's called now) folder in you User folder.

      Moving YOUR OWN PURCHASED MUSIC that is DRM free is as simple as copying it from that location in the file system hierarchy to whatever "non-Apple device" you'd like. Provided that device can play AAC files (which it should be able to do), you're done. Not sure why that would be "time consuming and unfriendly." If it doesn't support AAC, you can directly convert to MP3 with a umber of freely available programs, including iTunes itself. Complaints against the use of AAC aside, iTunes does nothing to hinder your use of purchased music any longer. As a bonus, any track that you purchased from iTunes in the past that contained DRM and is still available on the iTunes Store can be redownloaded free of charge. Just delete the track from you computer and you'll be eligible to redownload it from "iTunes in the Cloud" in 256 kbps non-DRM'ed AAC. (Note that I didn't say iTunes Match which does cost money but has the added advantage of letting you download any song in your music library that also exists in the iTunes store in 256 kbps non-DRM'ed AAC no matter where you originally got it from.)

      There are no limits on the number of devices that DRM free tracks (read: all tracks since Apple moved away from DRM years ago) can be synced to as there's no DRM to track it any longer. You can even find iTunes AAC tracks on file sharing websites and place them on your iPod/iPhone/whatever other device you want without any extra effort.

      Apple's by no means perfect. Their refusal to allow the drone strike tracking app into the App Store in particular is a recent example of a decision that they have made that I'm incredibly unhappy with and that makes me question their ability to deny apps based on nothing more than their own opinion, but they're not nearly as bad (or "draconian") as so many on Slashdot make them out to be. Perhaps if people would do a bit of research or *gasp* actually try things out (especially free things like iTunes) before making blanket incorrect statements, a lot of the unnecessary (and none of the necessary) Apple bashing could stop.

    47. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by msauve · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Don't know how to interpret logical constructs, eh?

      Really, it's so simple even the idiot you're responding to might be able to learn how.

      Start with the full text:

      No action may be brought under this title alleging infringement of copyright based on the manufacture, importation, or distribution of a digital audio recording device, a digital audio recording medium, an analog recording device, or an analog recording medium, or based on the noncommercial use by a consumer of such a device or medium for making digital musical recordings or analog musical recordings.

      Now, remove the parts we're not interested in (logically separated with "or," we're just choosing which option):

      No action may be brought under this title alleging infringement of copyright ... based on the noncommercial use by a consumer of such ... medium for making digital musical recordings or analog musical recordings.

      Now, look up the definitions:

      A "digital musical recording" is a material object (i) in which are fixed, in a digital recording format, only sounds, and material, statements, or instructions incidental to those fixed sounds,

      That would be the CD-R you make.

      A "digital audio recording medium" is any material object in a form commonly distributed for use by individuals, that is primarily marketed or most commonly used by consumers for the purpose of making digital audio copied recordings by use of a digital audio recording device.

      Now, this is the key - this refers to audio CD-Rs (sometimes called "all purpose"), not the more common data ones. They're a bit harder to find, and a bit more expensive (not much), because the manufacturers pay a tax on them, which ends up going to copyright holders (read the rest of the cited law). This was a law the RIAA pushed for when audio CD recorders first came to market, and the consumer is paying for the ability to make copies while avoiding any problems with copyright.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    48. Re:It's not iTunes or Apple, it's RIAA by Karlt1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is no such thing as "Apple's AAC format". AAC is an industry standard format that is licensable. Every single smart phone and most dumb phones support it. AAC was around before the iPod. Apple isn't even one of the creators of the format.

  2. It isn't about the music... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's about sending a message.

    Good for him.

  3. Soooo... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... we have finally found a socially beneficial use for a cheesy action movie star. Now let's find one for bankers ...

    1. Re:Soooo... by EnsilZah · · Score: 4, Funny

      You can use the bankers to weigh the lawyers down when you dispose of them at sea.
      Bonus points for being biodegradable.

  4. DRM free by mkraft · · Score: 5, Informative

    iTunes music is DRM free. He doesn't need to sue to leave it to his daughters.

    1. Re:DRM free by beelsebob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The files being DRM free, and the license being fully transferrable to anyone to do as they will with are entirely separate concepts. Linux is DRM free, that doesn't mean I can distribute a binary copy of it and refuse to give out the source.

    2. Re:DRM free by SourceFrog · · Score: 2

      I'm guessing he's doing it on principle, as he doesn't want his daughters to formally be criminals. If I was rich I would also use my money to help fight for principles, and I don't think that's a bad thing, I'm not sure why you think that's a bad thing. When someone fights for principles you attack them? That's low man.

      --
      My other UID is three digits.
    3. Re:DRM free by fm6 · · Score: 2

      Yes he does. DRM-free just means you can make copies. It doesn't mean you can transfer ownership. Yes, Scout, Rumer, and Tallulah (!) can go to Dad's computer and copy his iTunes files, but those copies would be illegal and grounds for prosecution.

  5. Re:In 15 years time music wont operate this way by malkavian · · Score: 2

    No, it'll be a write off..

  6. "purchased music is only borrowed" by John+Hasler · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Bullshit. He owns the copies on his 'pod and can transfer it to whoever the hell he wants. What he does not own is the right to create more copies. That is what he needs a license for and that is what copyright is about.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    1. Re:"purchased music is only borrowed" by hey! · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Copyright isn't the issue per se here. The restriction on copying here is a legal hack used to induce customers into buying a package of rights, which constitute a lot of the convenience of digital formats (no more carrying boxes of tapes car). What is at stake is passing on that package of rights, not the copy.

      True, he could buy an iPod for each of his daughters, put his entire music collection on each iPod and leave it to them that way. He could even burn audio CDs and do it that way. But they wouldn't have the *rights* package he paid for. They could not legally transfer those copies to their own iPhones, a right *he* enjoys. They're back to carrying, not a box of tapes but a box of devices.

      This really is a fascinating question, because no matter what is decided, one side comes out with more and the other less, than what they'd have got under the traditional analog scenarios. When music was on vinyl, giving that record to another person in effect transferred the rights to listen to the music, but the utility of that right degraded with the physical copy.every time the record was played. Thus you might well have inherited a copy of the Beatles *White Album* from your parents, but if you want to listen to the music regularly there's a good chance you've bought a digital copy. The physical album probably stays on the shelf and comes down only for special occasions.

      If iTunes rights cannot be inherited, Mr Willis can't leave his offspring something he has paid for and enjoys. If they *can* he leaves them perpetual utility and the next generation sale won't be made. Of course maybe that's a good thing, given perpetual copyright extension.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    2. Re:"purchased music is only borrowed" by RatherBeAnonymous · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, that is not how it works. You don't own the copies of the music on your iPod. You own a personal use license that lets you download copies of purchased music to your iPod. You can have up to 10 devices concurrently associated with your iTunes account and download copies of your purchased content to those devices. That's why if your iPod gets smashed you can download your music again. http://www.apple.com/legal/itunes/us/terms.html#SALE

      That is not at all like owning a copy, like a CD. When you own a CD you do not have the explicit right to copy the music to your computer or iPod, but the right to make copies for personal use is implied under fair use. If your CD gets destroyed and you loose your backup copies, you do not have the right to call up the music label and get a replacement. On the other hand, because owning a CD is OWNING a CD, you have the right to transfer ownership to anyone at any time, provided that you do not retain any copies. This is the right that Bruce Willis and others are fighting for.

  7. Re:I don't understand by malkavian · · Score: 2

    No DRM, just 5 "installs"? Hmm.. Sounds like DRM to me....

  8. TV and movies by kenorland · · Score: 5, Informative

    iTunes TV shows and movies, however, are locked up with DRM and can't be transferred.

  9. Before the FUD and anti Apple rants gets posted by EGSonikku · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ITunes music has been DRM free since 2009.

    http://www.macworld.com/article/1137946/itunestore.html

    So he can't be bothered to just copy his music out of iTunes and do whatever he wants with it?

    This sounds more like he wants to leave his iTunes *account* to his estate. It also sounds like he didn't read the iTunes Terms of Service before he agreed to it. Doesn't seem to me Apple is being the "bad guy" here, at least no more than 99.99% of every company out there, as an account you make is for YOU, I've never seen anyone else that allows you to transfer your account to someone else either.

    --
    - "Scientia non habet inimicum nisp ignorantem"
    1. Re:Before the FUD and anti Apple rants gets posted by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because a contract should supersede very ancient expectations that a library or catalog can be bequeathed to one's heirs. This is indeed a government of the lawyers, by the lawyers and for the lawyers. Yes, Apple certainly is on firm legal ground, but if you consider its actions, and the actions of all the other 99.99% of companies, well, I'd say we're dealing a with a pack of society-destroying sociopaths, all protected by concepts meant to protect an individual's liberty, and not apply liberty based on the size of the bank account.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  10. This is why you buy the CD instead by roc97007 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Pragmatically, Bruce could afford to set a fund aside to re-purchase his library in one of his daughter's names, but I'm sure it's the principle of the thing, and in that respect he's right.

    The moral of the story, something I discovered years ago, is that generally it's the terminally lazy and shortsighted who buy their music from itunes. Buy the real CD, import it into itunes, and it's yours forever. You even have a handy backup in the Tupperware bin in the closet. And your kids can get your entire music collection on a DRM-free hard drive that itunes will play, or a collection of cds that they can rip if they feel like it.

    I understand, buying directly from itunes is often cheaper than buying a recent commercial CD. (With older music, of course, you can often buy the entire CD for the cost of a couple of tracks, but that's besides the point.) But one of the prices you pay for that discount is that the music is not yours. Oh, it might seem like it's yours, but try to give it away, and you find that it doesn't belong to you.

    --
    Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    1. Re:This is why you buy the CD instead by nine-times · · Score: 2

      Pragmatically, Bruce could afford to set a fund aside to re-purchase his library in one of his daughter's names, but I'm sure it's the principle of the thing, and in that respect he's right.

      Yeah, it really doesn't make a lot of sense unless he's trying to make a point. Obviously he doesn't like the way digital licensing works, and he's willing to pay some lawyers in order to raise awareness of the issue.

  11. Bruce Willis' Music? Really? by No+Grand+Plan · · Score: 5, Funny

    I refuse to believe even he would want to inflict 'The Return of Bruno' on someone anymore...

  12. Different from real property by fa2k · · Score: 2

    It's bizarre at first sight, but it does make sense to treat it differently than real property. Does he intend, for example, that each kid gets a copy? Copyright infringement, he got 3 for the price of 1. It would be "fair" if a single copy could be passed on, and I really hope that will be the law.

  13. Does he have a stading to sue? by pesho · · Score: 2

    I imagine his movies are distributed under the same restrictive license. Is he also trying to loosen up the cpyright restrictions on his creations?

    1. Re:Does he have a stading to sue? by Zocalo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Sssh! On the off-chance that he manages to win the case over the licensing of digital music, then there would be a clear legal precedent for digitally distributed TV shows and movies too. While the movie business might lag behind the music industry in terms of digital distribution, it is slowly getting there and some of us would like to actually own, as opposed to "rent" or "license", our digital media. Unless Bruce has the world's largest music collection by a considerable margin, he must know that legal fees are going to cost him more than the collection is worth, meaning this is about the principle of the thing, and he's got the money to take it quite some way. I'm getting some popcorn in; this could be the best thing to come out of Hollywood for years.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
  14. It's Apple Enforcing Their Agreement with the RIAA by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm quite sure Steve Jobs would have given everyone as much access to their own content

    I think Apple does give people access to their "own content" as much as they want. If you write a song and record it in garage band, you're pretty much free to do whatever you want with it. The problem here is that Willis has purchased songs digitally (probably a lot of them) and now in his mind this is equivalent to him buying vinyl records and compact discs. The problem now is that this license for listening to music was sold to him and the enforcement of this license is quite unfavorable to the consumer -- there is no second sale, there is no inheritance, there is no transferability period.

    as they wanted, but that it is actually the record labels and/or RIAA demanding these rules.

    You are more than correct but what you fail to understand is that the RIAA did not do business with Willis. The RIAA did business with Apple and Apple did business with Willis. Willis is going after the correct party here because something was sold to him and he had misunderstood the agreement that he signed -- the same one everyone has to "sign" every time the iTunes software is even updated. I've bitched about this so many times on Slashdot but I think that Willis is going to lose when it comes to down to the ToS. Although, I do not remove the blame entirely from Apple because their sales technique and the public understanding of their 'product' is largely misguided if not lying. The public thinks they are purchasing the same thing they did when they bought a CD but now it's digital, it's smaller, compact, more elegant, etc. But that's not true, you're missing a whole bunch of rights that came with buying a CD including the ability to pass a single copy of the CD on to your daughter or liquidate it in the estate sale. At anytime Apple can revoke your right to listen to this CD and I still buy physical copies of music for many reasons -- this being one of them.

    I'm the sure the RIAA would have loved to dispatch a gestapo to your estate sale and destroy your vinyl and cassettes when someone died but they didn't. And that meant that these things retained value. Now that they're on the "iCloud" or whatever, they can do that without looking like Nazis so they definitely will and Apple won't have any say in the matter. Don't give Apple a free pass though, they're laughing all the way to the bank as you sign a ToS explaining how your rights are diminutive compared to physical media yet you spend like you're buying a physical entity.

    Buy physical media, extract it to your computer and then shelve it. Otherwise you need to understand that what you're "buying" from Apple or Amazon or whomever is non-transferable and at the very least temporary in that you are mortal.

    --
    My work here is dung.
  15. Coming to a theater near you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Deep voiced Narrator: 'All he wanted, was for his daughters to know his song..'
        (cuts to bruce willis in a cab on a california road)
    BW:"Snow white aint bitin this apple" (He drives the cab at full speed off a ramp through an apple building, accompanied by obligatory explosions and guitar riffs)
    Narrator: "This summer....The fruit will fall from the tree..."

    The title Bad Fruit flashes acrosses the screen and the torrentverse goes wild in August.

  16. Good on him by houghi · · Score: 2

    Sure, there are ways around it, but that is not the point.

    If anything, it will make it clear that we don't own anything. That companies own everything we think belongs to us.

    I applaud him for making this public.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  17. Re:I don't understand by beelsebob · · Score: 4, Informative

    Not having DRM and being licensed for you to do anything you want with it are entirely separate concepts.

  18. Re:Missing information. by SourceFrog · · Score: 3, Informative

    The link is right there in TA:

    http://www.apple.com/legal/itunes/us/terms.html

    However, having quickly scanned through it, I don't immediately see where it states the licenses are non-transferable (it does state that APP licenses are non-transferable, but this is a separate section to the music).

    --
    My other UID is three digits.
  19. Re:It's Apple Enforcing Their Agreement with the R by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    is non-transferable and at the very least temporary in that you are mortal.

    Can a corporation purchase these licenses, and can the corporation be transfered to other relatives?

    The DMCA allows non-mortal 'beings' to hold copyright and transfer it indefinately, why should corporeal beings be at a disadvantage when it comes to the same thing.

  20. Re:Oh please! Is this guy that hard up for attenti by gnasher719 · · Score: 2

    He 'spent thousands of dollars on digital music'? Great, now he can spent hundreds of hours converting them to mp3s.

    Typical slashdotter with the attention span of a gnat. Any music purchased on iTunes can be copied easily (you can completely legally remove all DRM that may have been on some music years ago by upgrading for something like $0.30 per song, or by using iTunes Match). The problem is to transfer _legal ownership_ of the music he purchased to his heirs.

    Apart from that, it doesn't take even a minute to tell my Mac to convert all my about 18,000 or so songs in AAC format to MP3. The Mac will admittedly take a while to do so, but who cares?

  21. It is licensing, not the RIAA by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 2

    No, it's iTunes. When I buy music through means other than iTunes (CDs), some of those labels are RIAA members too, but they have done nothing to prevent me from transferring the CDs. Thus, it's an iTunes problem, not a publisher problem.

    It sounds like the mistake Willis made, is that he's licensing music instead of buying it. I have never licensed any music and never will. I'll switch to piracy if they ever stop selling. The good news is that even as late as 2012, music is still for sale. They aren't telling paying customers to fuck off, yet.

    But they do offer the "fuck yourself" option to foolish customers, and it looks like Willis took the bait. Avoid iTunes and similar services, buy music like you always have, and you'll avoid this problem.

    --
    "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
  22. Chuck Norris by bickerdyke · · Score: 4, Funny

    The only reason Bruce Willis and not Chuck Norris is sueing is that Chuck Norris CAN keep his iTunes collection in the family heirloom.....

    --
    bickerdyke
  23. Re:Nonsense by Noughmad · · Score: 2

    Maybe he meant it like this:

    try:
            sue(Apple)
    except:
            masses(Bruce is not almighty)

    --
    PlusFive Slashdot reader for Android. Can post comments.
  24. Couple of questions by fikx · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wondered what he is trying to accomplish, end of the day if he left his collection to someone: Is he wanting to be able to transfer the collection from his account to his kids account? Does apple allow that ?
    If someone used the export or whatever to get it out of iTunes as DRM free files, can those be added to someone else's collection? what's the difference between an "official" iTunes file and an mp3 or such?
    Just curious, I've stayed away from iTunes for the most part myself....

    --
    AB HOC POSSUM VIDERE DOMUM TUUM
    1. Re:Couple of questions by Sesostris+III · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sure if I bought a DVD of "Die Hard", made copies of it, and started handing them out he'd be OK with that too, right Bruce?

      No, but if you wanted to hand out that one DVD to someone - you know, the physical one you bought - he'd be OK with that.

      --
      You never know what is enough unless you know what is more than enough. - Blake
  25. simple answer by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Insightful

    because corporeal beings don't run the government.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  26. Re:It's Apple Enforcing Their Agreement with the R by sjames · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Pirate Bay it is then. You can re-download as many times as you need to and you can pass it on without a problem.

  27. The Message by Frankie70 · · Score: 3, Funny

    The message is "Yippee ki-yay, motherfucker"

    1. Re:The Message by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 5, Informative

      Nope, actually the message is this story is made up.

      --
      #DeleteChrome
  28. Its not only Apple. by AdmV0rl0n · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Content producers have almost always fought this war, and they have fought it in a way that makes their customer the enemy. They fought tooth and nail against fair use (and still do, the fair usage battles rage on across the globe, and there are no defined standards in the area, with each country going through the legal battles at various miserable stages.)

    Apple is not alone. Depending on where you live, You may or may not be allowed to backup the content you 'lease'. I say lease because if you are not allowed to backup content, or rather, if you are not allowed to do what you wish with something you paid for, its not ownership - its more a lease or rental. If you live in the UK, you are not even legally allowed to buy CD's from Hong Kong - because its deemed that although you may have suffered from globalism, you are not allowed to benefit from it. Not so far as the media and content producer mafia is concerned.

    Again, depending on where you live, and on how successful these mafia have been in their defense of their ownership - You may not be allowed to copy the CD or DVD or Blue Ray of music or film, or computer game- that you paid for. In such cases, I know of some computer game vendors who do in fact offer to replace the 'defective' disk - and I suppose this is a limited offer. I don't suppose they will still offer that in 20 years time, at least for old games. Music and Film I am less aware of. Do they offer a lifetime replacement offering - or do they sell the goods knowing CD/ DVD will be a fading medium in due course. Buy a new copy might be their way out of the hole. Convenient for them, expensive for you. Compared to this, Apple's digital offering might have legs. Until you die, and then your lease is over.

    So, I'll cut to the chase. Bruce (and anyone else in the same boat) should digitise what they have paid for and forceably take their ownership of the item and end the problem. When you die, your digital collection goes to whoever you wish. Yes, this collection won't be cloud based and won't reside in the Apple garden, and you'll have to take responsibility for its maintainance - just as anything in life.

    *Please note. I'm not advocating piracy. I'm advocating you bequeth the one paid for copy to one person. Or similar. This may not be in line with Apple terms, or even legal terms in your territory. But if the terms or legalities are so stupid, then they deserve to be broken in any case.

    *Legal note* - Most UK MPs MP3 their music. These people are responsible for the law still stating in the UK that this is illegal.
    *Second legal note* - Nobody I am aware of in the UK has been arrested for converting one or multiple tracks they own into MP3 and illegally loading it onto an MP3 player.
    *3rd legal note* No record company has ever tried to enforce this in legal case, and they would be epically stupid to ever try.

    --
    We`re all equal .. Just some of us are less equal than others.
  29. Re:It's Apple Enforcing Their Agreement with the R by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Apple is doing it wrong. On their homepage, at http://www.apple.com/itunes/ there's a link "Buy Music Now." It doesn't say "buy a personal license" or "license music", It says "buy"

  30. Re:It's Apple Enforcing Their Agreement with the R by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

    I've bitched about this so many times on Slashdot but I think that Willis is going to lose when it comes to down to the ToS.

    Is it legal for the ToS to say that you can't have these rights? In the US the answer is probably yes. In the EU the answer may well be no. The issue of whether digital media is property in the traditional sense seems to still be in the air pretty much everywhere in the world, with much of it taking its lead from the USA. There are whole industries in the US based on it not being equivalent so that they can continue to sell the same users new licenses for the same content in different contexts, so it seems like Willis has a steep uphill battle no matter what happens. On the other hand, everyone in the US and in many other countries have a stake in how this comes out, and Willis has broad international recognition, so it may well be worth the effort to keep this story afloat.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  31. Re:It's Apple Enforcing Their Agreement with the R by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I agree, but only because non-physical media is not yet for sale, or only rarely.

    So buying a license isn't a non-physical media? The electrons that deliver the purchase aren't physical media. I think you are trying so hard to make a point you didn't actually state that you ended up making incorrect statements trying to support your silly premise/conclusion.

    If they don't sell songs, but instead sell licenses, I should still be able to sell/transfer the non-transferable licenses. Why? Because a contract may not violate law. And the law allows me to resell my items without getting Ford's permission, and the person who buys it may still drive it without re-licensing it from Ford. The problem isn't that it's a license. It's that it's digital. The digital confuses the judges and law makers. That's why one-click stood up for 10 years. "Put it on my tab" added "on a computer" at the end, and suddenly was novel and non-obvious? Most computer patents are for something that has been used for 1000 years or longer, but with "on a computer" at the end, making it confusing to the patent office, just like telling someone they didn't buy a song when they gave money and got a song in return is ok when it's on a computer, though for the past 100 years, you "owned" the song you bought.

  32. Re:It's Apple Enforcing Their Agreement with the R by gl4ss · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Your post is completely spot on. You simply need to sum it up by saying something like, licensing != buying .

    and that's what the beef is.

    Apple calls it consistently PURCHASING! NOT LIFETIME RENTING or some bullshit like that. it's a consumer rights thing to call things what they are..

    --
    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  33. Amazon DRM free was last gasp attempt by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Informative

    You do realize that Apple selling DRM free music was a business decision because Amazon was selling DRM free music and had cut into iTunes' sales, right?

    Apple had asked the industry to sell DRM free music before Amazon started offering it.

    The labels allowed Amazon to sell DRM free first, hoping to break the market dominance that Apple had.

    When that failed, they gave up and allowed Apple to sell DRM free music like they wanted to do all along.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  34. Fake Story by zerotorr · · Score: 2

    Not sure about the Telegraph's sources, but the entire story is fake: http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-501465_162-57505248-501465/bruce-willis-is-not-suing-apple-over-itunes-inheritance-wife-tweets/ some great flamebait though....

  35. Re:I don't understand by Patch86 · · Score: 2

    The license says that your music is "non-transferable". Amazon is the same, and so are all the other big names. Although you can copy-paste the files to wherever and whoever you wish, you will be doing so "illegally"; you can give the files to your daughter, but if the RIAA ever get a peek at her hard-drive she'll be hauled in front of a court for copyright "piracy".

    I'd call that "DRM". Not technical DRM, but legal DRM.

  36. STORY UPDATE - NOT TRUE. UPDATE OR RETRACT. by EGSonikku · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://techcrunch.com/2012/09/03/bruce-willis-itunes-music-library/

    "Update: Like many of our peers, we also fell for this good old British tabloid rumor at first. We have updated the story now that Willis’ wife has denied that this story was true."

    Slashdot may want to retract, or update the story.

    --
    - "Scientia non habet inimicum nisp ignorantem"
  37. Re:I don't understand by gmhowell · · Score: 3, Funny

    Actually, there's a pretty arcane way to get around this restriction if the files are on your Mac. An esoteric program invoked from the command line called "cp".

    --
    Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  38. Re:It's Apple Enforcing Their Agreement with the R by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 2

    and that's what the beef is.

    Apple calls it consistently PURCHASING! NOT LIFETIME RENTING or some bullshit like that. it's a consumer rights thing to call things what they are..

    Which is interesting, as in my country we have very precise laws which define what a "Purchase" is, as opposed to a lease or limited licence. Even using "Buy" on the buy-button in a netshop (which everyone does) would probably invalidate any subsequent licence requirements, as "Buy" has a very clearly defined legal meaning here. User "Kjella" could probably expound :)

    Consumers not only perceive that they are buying the digital content permanently, they might be backed by law as long as the transaction is called a "purchase" by the vendor. Sadly no-one has yet gone to court over this, as the real action as perceived by purveyors is licencing, and this is obviously deceptive to consumers.

    --
    Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)