FTC And PC Rental Companies Settle In Spying On Users Case
SternisheFan writes with news of a settlement in a case of Rent-to-Own firms grossly violating the privacy of their customers. From the article: "Seven rent-to-own companies and a software developer have settled federal charges that they spied on customers, ... The companies captured screenshots of confidential and personal information, logged keystrokes, and took webcam pictures of people in their homes. Their aim was to track the computers belonging to customers who were behind with their payments.
'An agreement to rent a computer doesn't give a company license to access consumers' private emails, bank account information, and medical records, or, even worse, webcam photos of people in the privacy of their own homes,' says FTC chairman Jon Leibowitz. 'The FTC orders today will put an end to their cyber spying.' Developer DesignerWare produced the software that was used to gather the information, PC Rental Agent. The package included a 'kill switch' designed to disable a computer of it was stolen, or if payments weren't made. However, an add-on program called Detective Mode could log key strokes, capture screen shots and take photographs using a computer's webcam, says the FTC in its complaint (PDF)."
So that's who wrote Flame and Stuxnet.....
sudo make me a sandwich
...does that stuff run in Linux? And if it doesn't, should I complain about reduced quality of service? I feel discriminated against!
Ezekiel 23:20
The FTC orders today will put an end to their cyber spying
New! Regulatory hot-air with built-in enforcement!
I've never personally used a rent-to-own service, but I can't imagine it's much fun when your marketed crowd is people who can't afford things outright, then specifically deadbeats who have zero intention of ever buying it and will go to great lengths to try and keep your merchandise.
But there's some shady about this whole story that just doesn't make a lot of sense. Why on earth would a rent-to-own company have a whole development team designing all this for them? I think there was a bit of wrongful intent on the company to want to try and steal some PII; maybe not use it themselves, but sell that information, sure.
Now being tied up with a legal battle, it's now easy for their lawyers to pull out the scapegoat that it was all about protecting their investment and assets. As much as I buy that, that's what the repo-man makes a living for. And if you're losing that many computer assets of non-payment or delinquency, then start selling bottom-line PCs and bring some pimple-faced Best Buy let-go in to oversell and dramatize the hell out of them for you. Or better yet, just stop selling them altogether.
But where are the penalties for breaking the law? Bad boy don't do it again just isn't good enough.
And the fake registration scam, wouldn't that be considered malware?
Well it just goes to show the lengths some companies will go to in the persuit of profit.
Worse, it demonstrates the incredible toothlessness of the penalties for doing so, as long as you do it correctly(the fact that the victims of sleazy rent-to-own places aren't exactly people who matter or are likely to lawyer up very effectively)...
I suspect that there's a reason why societies that frown on and/or execute usurers have historically been so common.
In the age of new $400 laptops, who rents a computer for home use? Rental companies (furniture, appliances, etc) are like payday loan companies: their sole purpose is to prey on the poor and uninformed. The profit is in penalties and reclaiming the product to lease to the next sucker. These transactions are designed to fail and trap the unsuspecting.
I wonder how there is even a market for laptop rentals in today's society. First, a laptop can be bought flat out for $400 and that will get you a not too bad laptop. On top of that, most computer stores will offer some kind of financing. I know a guy who worked at Futureshop. He said he was quite amazed how bad the credit ratings were of the people they gave out store credit cards to. You can go to dell right now and get a laptop for $15 a month. I don't see how any rental company could compete with that.
Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
I bet the people these place prey on do not know that.
You can actually get a reasonable machine for less than $350, refurb for maybe $100 less.
Yes, they really are that cheap now.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16834246633
Because 1) you're priviledged, and 2) there are poor people in the US, believe it or not. Yes, poor enough to live paycheck to paycheck who have a hard time paying the bills. Why need a computer? Ever seen those "work-from-home" ads? Medical transcribers? Yeah, they need a computer.
In Atlanta we have Aaron's which is owned by Charles Loudermilk. That guy is friggin' rich. Obviously there's a market for rental, especially if you're transient moving between apartments across cities (wherever the jobs are). It's pointless to own furniture and the like.
But to the main point of my post. People who rent are not so responsible for things that are not theirs. Large flat screen tvs they rent for that one NFL game with friends get bashed. Lastly, laptops get stolen because they're very portable/ mobile. Just like the transient lifestyle.
What if the users explicitly agreed to this spying in their rental contracts?
It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
- E. Debs
Direct your outrage on this on to the people who let them get away with this. They settled for no fines or penalties. When the watchers let the scumbags get off with a slap on the wrist the message is clear.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=T17XQI_AYNo
Lest we forget the phone software on HTC handsets that among other things logged keystrokes, captured app usage etc. They denied it, the security researcher showed it logging passwords in into a file, captured SMS's web pages visited, intercepted the location data even if you refuse it to a website etc.. He also points out it has permissions to record audio, read messages, read keys, read the contacts list, web pages visited, even HTTPS page data etc.
http://androidsecuritytest.com/features/logs-and-services/loggers/carrieriq/carrieriq-part2/
Their software on the phone would receive a configuration file, that file would tell it what to log and upload to Carrier IQ's servers. An FOI request to the FBI to obtain the manuals they had on the software was rejected. They confirmed they had operator manuals for it, they wouldn't release them:
https://www.muckrock.com/news/archives/2011/dec/12/fbi-carrier-iq-files-used-law-enforcement-purposes/
So most likely it's a widespread spying app. If the FBI's hands are dirty then it's unlikely you will see a prosecution in this case.
Nobody has time to read all that lawyer-spewn horseshit, not even lawyers. And the lawyers only look at it when they decide they want a way to weasel out of whatever they "agreed" to.
EULAs, along with forcing everybody to accept arbitration just goes to show how rotten our system has become. If you're going to rob me, at least have the courtesy of sticking a gun in my face so I have reasonable cause to remove you from the gene pool.
the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
I bet the people these place prey on do not know that.
That's pretty much the foundation of these rent to own business. That's why they are set up primarily in low income neighborhoods. People think they are getting a good deal by paying $10 a week for their TV but end up paying 200% over what they could have got it for otherwise.
I got here through a series of tubes
I bet the people these place prey on do not know that.
That's exactly it. They don't know better and can't figure out how much a rip off the place is. Places like Aaron's charge maximum interest rates on products that they price well above the norm for the market. The box stores are selling a particular tv for $800? Aaron's claims it's worth $1200 (which should be the original msrp, if not they could get sued like a bunch of the payday loan places did in Canada for charging interest that is effectively above legal levels). They make it sound good by having ridiculously long terms so the monthly rate is low(ish).
Why do people go to payday loan places instead of running a line of credit? Some people might not be eligible, but I suspect the majority don't know any better. Most credit card companies offer better rates on cash advances than payday loan places. If you can't get a credit card why would a payday loan place loan you money? You are probably too high a risk for any type of loan regardless of the payback.
I think why these places can even exist is education. I had to help teach a friend about compound interest and how paying the minimum monthly payment on her credit card would not reduce her bill ("But I only have to pay $10!"). Huge credit card bills combined with 60K+ in student loans and a car lease but she had no clue about the costs of borrowing. So many people are "credit rich" and don't have a clue about how much it will cost them to use that credit. To them a 10K limit on a credit card is like having a bank account with 10K in it. You or I wouldn't think of it that way, but plenty of people do.
"If you are going through hell, keep going." - Winston Churchill
And renting is harder too!
Years ago, I had a business trip coming up very quickly and I only had a desktop. I thought I would try renting one. The hoops I had to go through were ridiculous: a stack of paperwork, credit check, background check, multiple credit cards, signatures from references. About half way through I politely told the person behind the counter that this really wasn't for me and I would just go buy one. I can only assume that they get an amazing amount of fraud.
Your assuming everyone is like you and has good credit like you and a great paying job like you that allows you put a 400.00 laptop on a credit card or just plunk out 400.00 at sale. Alot of people have bad credit alot of people are what i call the working poor. There are just not enough manufacturing jobs where the less then educated can work. There are alot more people out of work then you think.
Jack of all trades,master of none
Did the rental companies operate in multiple states? I thought most of these rental places were just one-store deals.
I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
I come from a poor family. My brother is still poor (despite my attempts to help him). Even when not working and living primarily on government benefits he is capable of finding the money to party. This seems to be common amongst the poor. $300 for a laptop wouldn't be a big problem if the proper priorities were in place and some saving was done. But I suppose the inability to do those things is at least in part related to the reason they are poor in the first place.
1 declare all RTO agreements "completed" AND refund all payments made (so the victim keeps the computer)
2 have a third party service the machine and declare BY COURT ORDER that the "spy" software was removed completely
3 the company must file a document stating that any and all files/logs or other records from this software have been deleted from company systems (to include any contractors or any company the information has been disclosed to)
4 all computers rented from this point on must have a highly visible notice as to what kind of monitoring/remote access software has been installed
Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
I once saw a pay day loan advertise there interest at only 8% per week, yes they used the word only. If it was compounded weekly that's about 5370% per year (1.08^52)-1*100, even if it wasn't it's still 416% p.a
They are con artists that use peoples lack of knowledge to screw them over.
Buying a home is something that is a good idea, but only in some circumstances. If you don't meet the circumstances, then renting is a good idea since you need to have some place to live. Basically you need to:
1) Be able to afford it. You can nearly always find a rental for less than it costs to buy. If you can't afford the mortgage payments on a normal 30 year fixed mortgage, then owning is a bad idea.
2) Be willing to stay for 5 years or more. Buying costs money. If you buy a house and leave soon after, you will lose money on the deal. You normally need to stay for 5ish years to make it a good proposition.
3) Have the savings to deal with repairs of necessary things that might come up. Depending on your skill and physical ability, some things you can do yourself, but either way you are responsible for repairing your house so you need to be able to do that.
If you meet those criteria, then ownership is a great idea. I have owned my house for about 9 years now and I am very glad I do. But renting can be the right answer in many situations.
Also in terms of cars renting a car for a permanent daily thing is stupid but that isn't how most people do it. Car rental is when you temporarily need a car for something, either because you are in another city or you need a truck but don't own one or the like. It is quite sensible in those cases, rather than buying.
What if the users explicitly agreed to this spying in their rental contracts?
Basic Contract Law would disallow this. Contracts are only valid when they are legal, mutual and entered into freely by people capable of a "meeting of minds." Contracts between two people of unequal understanding are void on their face. This is why you can't make contracts with children, the intoxicated or people of unsound mind. This is why the Courts generally protect "unsophisticated investors" from financial cardsharps, and why they take a very dim view of certain types of auto dealers who try to sell cars "as-is." It doesn't even have to be an "unconscionable contract," though I would argue that this case certainly would be. Any contract that obviously has one party taking advantage of the other is void on its face.
Think of it as the "Fair Fight" Principle. The Courts would generally allow Tyson and Ali in their prime to square off and call it "good." They wouldn't allow me to step in the ring with either, even if I agreed to it, because the Courts should not be in the business of providing legal cover to homicide.
He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
It's also a good reason why clauses blocking class-action are bad, and should be illegal.
People in these sort of situations generally CAN'T afford a lawyer to fight the abuse that IS happening. However they can form a class action. They might not get compensated financially, but they can punish the offending company and force them to clean up their act.
I assume that's the US as that's way beyond what's legal in Canada (yes even 416%). A bunch of pay day loan places were taken to court over having the maximum interest rate but also charging various service fees. It was deemed that the service fees were effectively pushing them over the max interest rate (as it was just another cost on borrowing money no matter what you call it).
Even new car dealers are in on it. A local Mazda dealership listed 0%* on purchase (probably listed nationally even). If you read the footnote the effective rate is 7%. Why? They give you a discount for paying cash. So you are better off to find your own financing for less than 7% (I can walk into the bank and get better than that) so you can pay "cash" and get the $5000+ "discount". You're average person will say, "Oooh, no down and 0% financing.. this is a good deal!" Then end up paying way more in interest than necessary.
I guess it's true that "A fool and his money are soon parted". It's too bad the law doesn't do a better job of protecting the less educated.
"If you are going through hell, keep going." - Winston Churchill
This is similar to used car dealerships that use PassTime , whereby a person that doesn't pay for their car on-time can't drive it and, thanks to the built-in GPS, the person constantly has their whereabouts tracked. This is done purely to keep the money rolling in, hardship be damned.
Fifty watts per channel, baby cakes.
I know places that charge 20% and up for used car loans.
I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
Glad to see at least one other person remembers this "quaint" old idea.... :-)
He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
I know places that charge 20% and up for used car loans.
Yeah we have some of the slime ball, "No credit? No problem!!!" type places. Even at a normal interest rate by the end of the loan they could have gotten a new vehicle.
I had a new car dealer try to pull the bullshit four-square worksheet on me. That's old school and lame. They claimed to not do the whole dance, then won't give me an out the door price and pull the lame old school, "Well how much do you want to pay per month?" I don't care. I'll figure out financing. You said I could have the one for $21K out the door (which you have conveniently forgotten and never wrote on paper), will you do the 4x4 model for $24K or not? I ended up buying from a dealer that I made an email offer on a new vehicle. Came in, signed some papers walked out in less than 20 minutes owning a new car. Worked out great for everyone.
"If you are going through hell, keep going." - Winston Churchill