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Carl Sagan Was On US Team To Nuke the Moon

First time accepted submitter novakom writes "Apparently during the cold war, one fall-back position the U.S. was looking at to ensure mutual assured destruction was to put nukes on the moon. This would ensure that the U.S. could retaliate against even an effective first strike by the Russians. The first step, of course, would be to detonate a nuke on the moon. And yes, Carl Sagan was on the team (and apparently leaked the info!)"

37 of 206 comments (clear)

  1. Why would that be the first step? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In what world does putting nukes on the moon require first detonating them on the moon? It would seem like that might make things harder.

    1. Re:Why would that be the first step? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 2

      First you launch nukes at the moon to judge how well they work in space warfare. Later you build a base there which can launch nukes of its own.

      ...

      But if the purpose of the moon-nuke-base was to launch attacks on terrestrial targets, who gives a rats ass how they work in 'space warfare?'

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    2. Re:Why would that be the first step? by sribe · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In what world does putting nukes on the moon require first detonating them on the moon? It would seem like that might make things harder.

      I think the summary was poorly worded. It's not the first step to getting them on the moon; it's the first to using them as a deterrent, after siting on the moon, because it would be proof positive to the Soviets that you had actually gotten working nukes onto the moon, as opposed to some kind non-functional decoy. (Ironically, decades later, Ronald Reagan used a non-functioning decoy (SDI) to wreck the Soviet economy and win the cold war...)

    3. Re:Why would that be the first step? by ari_j · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's also proof of concept. If you can launch a nuclear missile from Earth and detonate it on or near the surface of the moon, particularly if you can get reasonably close to a specific position on the surface of the moon, then you can likely do the same in reverse. If you can't nuke the moon from Earth, then you can't nuke Earth from the moon.

    4. Re:Why would that be the first step? by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ... If you can't nuke the moon from Earth, then you can't nuke Earth from the moon.

      Horse manure. Different size gravity wells.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    5. Re:Why would that be the first step? by hairyfeet · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Uhhh...we had already seen how they work in space, so making the moon glow in the dark would make NO sense!

      My guess is its more likely an "Operation Plowshares" kind of deal, everyone forgets that once upon a time they thought you could use nukes like really really REALLY big dynamite, they even looked at making canals by using shaped nuke charges.

      Considering how many completely stupid things we did, what with the above ground tests and air bursts and water tests? Frankly we are lucky we aren't having to look at the moon as a new home, man we were REALLY stupid when it came to radiation back then. Of course back then our ships were filled with asbestos to cut down the risk of fires so long term thinking? REALLY not big back then.

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    6. Re:Why would that be the first step? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's much harder to get a nuke to the moon. You're climbing up the big gravity well and falling down the little one instead of vice versa. It took a Saturn V to get people to the moon and only a couple of puny boosters to get them back.

    7. Re:Why would that be the first step? by osu-neko · · Score: 2

      (Ironically, decades later, Ronald Reagan used a non-functioning decoy (SDI) to wreck the Soviet economy and win the cold war...)

      An outcome that Andrei Gromyko and others predicted in the early-to-mid 70s and were working furiously behind the scenes to try to avert. Wait, how they they know Ronald Reagan was going to do that? They didn't. There were merely aware of the coming problems leading to the (it turned out) inevitable collapse of the Soviet Union THAT HAD NOTHING AT ALL WHATSOEVER TO DO WITH anything Ronald Reagan did. Mickey Mouse could have been president throughout the 80s and the Soviet Union would have collapsed right on schedule, despite right-wing fantasies about their non-existent part in it...

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    8. Re:Why would that be the first step? by cyn1c77 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Uhhh...we had already seen how they work in space, so making the moon glow in the dark would make NO sense!

      My guess is its more likely an "Operation Plowshares" kind of deal, everyone forgets that once upon a time they thought you could use nukes like really really REALLY big dynamite, they even looked at making canals by using shaped nuke charges.

      Considering how many completely stupid things we did, what with the above ground tests and air bursts and water tests? Frankly we are lucky we aren't having to look at the moon as a new home, man we were REALLY stupid when it came to radiation back then. Of course back then our ships were filled with asbestos to cut down the risk of fires so long term thinking? REALLY not big back then.

      Hindsight is 20-20. Every generation thinks that the prior one made some really bad choices. You need to remember that the state of science back then was not what it was today and it not what it will be in the future.

      Do you really think that our kids won't be thinking the same thing 50 years from today about the Iraq/Afganistan war, TSA's terahertz detectors, burning hydrocarbons for fuel, smoking, etc...?

    9. Re:Why would that be the first step? by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 2

      Yes, let's blame them for not knowing asbestos caused cancer, as nobody had been around asbestos long enough to get cancer from it yet. THOSE MORONS!! You have a bad case of 20/20 hindsight. It's frightening to think that people think like you.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    10. Re:Why would that be the first step? by Belial6 · · Score: 2

      Not to mention that asbestos, and as any Whole Foods shopper can tell you, if it is natural, it is good for you.

    11. Re:Why would that be the first step? by Neil+Boekend · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You want the enemy to know you have nukes on the moon. That may prevent them from attacking in the first place. Most of the secrecy of the cold war was in
      - Finding out what the other had. That lets you know if you should worry.
      - Letting the other think you have more than you had. That makes them worry without you having to spend too much.
      If the Americans completed such a plan they would be damn sure the Russians would know it. At least a "mislaid document", probably a detonated nuke on the moon.
      "Let them know they wouldn't survive attacking us. That'll make them think twice."

      If the Americans found a way to make the Russians believe they had nukes on the moon without bringing them the Americans would have done it. The same effect, less expense.

      --
      Well, I might have a way, but it only works on a semi spherical planet in a vacuum.
    12. Re:Why would that be the first step? by Coisiche · · Score: 4, Funny

      By "people", do you mean the extraterrestrial explorers investigating the remains of a civilization?

    13. Re:Why would that be the first step? by silentcoder · · Score: 4, Funny

      >so making the moon glow in the dark would make NO sense!

      Because it already does that ?!

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
  2. Re:It is truly frightening by Eightbitgnosis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Have faith that there are so many stupid people in so many positions that they kinda cancel each other out most of the time

  3. That's crazy... by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...but also kind of badass at the same time.

  4. Re:It is truly frightening by amorsen · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What is stupid about it? At the time, the only true revenge weapon was the nuclear submarines, and the US in 1959 had just 5 of those.

    You need an if-all-else-fails weapon, otherwise you have to keep your nuclear forces on high alert at all times to avoid losing to a first strike. Staying at high alert risks launching by mistake.

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    Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
  5. stupid by slashmydots · · Score: 4, Funny

    That's stupid. They should put the nukes on the dark side and then detonate them all at once to crash the moon into Russia. That's so much more direct and efficient than launching the missiles themselves from the moon at Russia.

    1. Re:stupid by alexander_686 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I don’t know. I knew a Polish physics professor who had defected in the 60’s. He though it would be a great idea to detonate a few nuclear bombs to increase earth’s tilt so the USSR would be where the North Pole is now.

      This seems a lot less radical.

  6. Re:War; War never changes by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 2

    The things they'll sacrifice...

    Yes. Us, basically. We *so* need to get out of this egg before we run out of resources.

    --
    Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
  7. slow news day? by roc97007 · · Score: 4, Informative

    > [...........] And yes, Carl Sagan was on the team (and apparently leaked the info!)

    That's in the wiki entry. Slow news during the holiday season?

    --
    Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
  8. Re:It is truly frightening by spire3661 · · Score: 2

    The entire idea of revenge in a thermonuclear exchange is what is stupid. The priority should be PREVENTION, not lobbing nukes with our dying breath. The only winning move is not to play.

    --
    Good-bye
  9. Re:War; War never changes by lennier · · Score: 2

    We *so* need to get out of this egg before we run out of resources.

    .. and into the giant pit of vacuum in which there are even less resources? Good plan.

    --
    You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
  10. Re:Carl Sagan Use To Drop Acid by Zephyn · · Score: 4, Funny

    But then he'd find a base to neutralize it and clean it up with a mop.

  11. The Onion called by Tablizer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...they want their story back.

  12. Re:Typical slashdot summary by Hatta · · Score: 4, Funny

    Well it's not going to nuke itself.

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  13. News for Nerds, Stuff from Twelve Years Ago by Swampash · · Score: 5, Funny
    1. Re:News for Nerds, Stuff from Twelve Years Ago by fotoguzzi · · Score: 5, Insightful
      --
      Their they're doing there hair.
  14. Re:It is truly frightening by Pulzar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "MAD" was exactly what the prevention was about. If you have a system that's going to kill the opponent even after he kills you, then they will likely not try to kill you in the first place.

    If Russians felt, at any time, that a quick strike would take the US revenge capability, they'd be a lot more likely to strike than if they knew that moon nukes would be coming afterwards.

    --
    Never underestimate the bandwidth of a 747 filled with CD-ROMs.
  15. Re:Typical slashdot summary by slew · · Score: 4, Informative

    Hmm, might review your history a bit.

    Potsdam (w/ Truman hinting to Stalin about the A-bomb) happened in 1945. Eisenhower was President after 1953. This nuke-the-moon plan didn't get rolling until 1957 (after Sputnik) when the US heard a rumor about a similar Soviet plan to nuke-the-moon (aka Project E-4).

    The publication "A Study of Lunar Research Flights" (which documented the nuke-the-moon plan) wasn't printed until 1959.

  16. Re:About "nuking" the moon. by gmuslera · · Score: 2

    Remembers me the Armaggedon movie. Should be "a bit" harder to take out the moon from its orbit than stopping a asteroid falling on Earth with nukes. Probably a lot of the big impacts on the moon in historical times were orders of magnitudes stronger than any nuke ever made here... and it still there.

    And about making some light up there to showoff, maybe this could give an idea of the dimension of the project.

  17. Re:It is truly frightening by Volastic · · Score: 3, Informative

    I know we all joke about politicians and bureaucrats, but to think there are really people that stupid in high places just scares the crap out of me.

    Na, what's really frightening is the U.S. missed the moon 2 times in their first attempts.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranger_program so you would have two nukes flying who knows where.

    Be try to spot a big boy sized "asteroids" at this time.

    To actually answer your post, yes the U.S. was very paranoid and sure the Russians were going to strike.
    It wasn't until they tapped into the undersea telephone cable that they found it far from the truth.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Ivy_Bells

  18. Re:War; War never changes by alostpacket · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yeah, but the Moon deserved it. Have you seen the way it can hit your eye?

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    PocketPermissions Android Permission Guide
  19. Re:It is truly frightening by amorsen · · Score: 2

    Fair enough, but in 1959 you were probably somewhat concerned about what havoc (almost-)conventional warfare could wreak.

    At that time the number of warheads was insufficient to destroy humanity. An all-out nuclear war at that time would kill MUCH fewer people than the Second World War did, albeit quicker. Nuclear war was not at all unthinkable -- in fact, right at that time there was Air Force and CIA leaders which believed that the US would soon have an outright missile majority which would make a first strike possible and desirable.

    It is quite likely that if the US had done a first strike during the Cuban missile crisis, the number of warheads striking the US would be in the low single digits, perhaps even zero. That particular atrocity could have saved the world from 25 more years of the USSR. Horrible? Of course. Unthinkable? Certainly not.

    --
    Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
  20. Re:War; War never changes by CapOblivious2010 · · Score: 5, Funny

    WTF man? Of course he was talking about going some where else with sufficient resources and habitable conditions. You might as well have assumed he meant we should set up a colony on the surface of the sun for all the idiocy you've attributed to him.

    As long as you stayed inside during the day, and only went out at night, a solar colony might be workable.

  21. Re:Better Be Some Goddamn Extraordinary Evidence by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2

    Other types of schooling including apprenticeship, personal teachers and universities are a lot older than that. The idea that teaching your own kids is not such a hot idea is quite old, probably at least thousands of years.

  22. Last minute proofreading saves the world by anakha · · Score: 2

    Apparently this whole situation started because a note from senior management was mistakenly written as shoot the moon instead of shoot for the moon.