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EFF Looks At How Blasphemy Laws Have Stifled Speech in 2012

As part of their 2012 in review series, the EFF takes a look at how blasphemy laws have chilled online speech this year. A "dishonorable mention" goes to YouTube this year: "A dishonorable mention goes to YouTube, which blocked access to the controversial 'Innocence of Muslims' video in Egypt and Libya without government prompting. The Arabic Network for Human Rights Information, a group based in Egypt, condemned YouTube's decision."

27 of 278 comments (clear)

  1. I don't think it should be blasphemy by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Funny

    All I said was that this piece of halibut was good enough for Jehovah!

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    1. Re:I don't think it should be blasphemy by sconeu · · Score: 3, Funny

      Nobody is to throw a rock until I blow this whistle... Even if someone says "Jehovah"

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  2. Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Using the term "Blasphemy" serves to moderate what is truly an abomination: the fanatical intolerance of Muslims for anything that even smacks of an insult to the so-called prophet and they outrageous response that ultimately ends up getting people killed. Ironically, the people getting killed are usually Muslims.

     

    1. Re:Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There are 2 reasons I can see for the EFF using the more general term:
      1. One of the winners was Greece, going after someone who was satirizing a Greek Orthodox monk. It's not always about Muslims.
      2. The organization opposes all attempts to censor online speech, not just religiously motivated attempts.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    2. Re:Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by Sarten-X · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Problem with most laws over here, they are based on the fear and not some sense. In some airports over here carrying a water bottle carries a torture sentence.

      Every government tries to enact laws that mold its citizens to fit one particular morality, regardless of whether it's led by religion, hivemind democracy, or dictatorship. For localized groups that face communal problems, this has usually been perfectly fine. The real problem comes from applying one group's morality (and therefore its laws) to another group. The Internet lets everyone see everyone else's actions immediately, so what's perfectly fine to an irreverent filmmaker with poor taste in comedy can quickly spread as outrage among people with a stricter sense of decency.

      To the people who enact and support the religious laws "over there", they make perfect sense, just as the people who support anti-terrorist or gun control laws in America think those laws make sense.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
  3. And all-knowing and omnibenevolent, too! by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 3, Funny

    Well, infinitely powerful God apparently needs humans to kill off his political enemies. Censoring them ain't no thang.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  4. Re:A real shame by rubycodez · · Score: 4, Insightful

    that is not why anyone got killed. the problem was between the left ear and the right ear of religious whackjob killers. they will kill again for no reason

  5. Re:With the exception of Greece... by BLT2112 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Radical Islamic Fundamentalism is to Islam as the KKK is to Christianity (as paraphrased from The West Wing). Let's call out those who hate and oppress, and leave the rest of the members of a religion that preaches peace alone.

  6. Re:Hmm by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just because Google can do what it wants doesn't mean it is above criticism for its actions. Any racist shitbag can spew whatever racist nonsense they want. At the same time, I can call them out as a racist shitbag all I want.

  7. Re:Hmm by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It doesn't, but I and the EFF can use their free speech rights to criticize them.

  8. Re:A real shame by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not saying something for fear of some group of asshats using it as an excuse to kill people is being a coward. These people would have killed even if the film hadn't been made. It was nothing but a convenient excuse.

  9. Free Speech, Privacy, IP & Slander by m.shenhav · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For residents of countries where separation of Church and State is upheld, Blasphemy Law is clearly one step too far.

    What interests me is the tensions which exists between Free Speech, Privacy, Intellectual Property and Slander. There are Non-Trivial Tradeoffs involved, making this a domain where opinions are more divergent and definitions far trickier to formulate. Attacking an Idea or an Institution is quite a different story than attacking a Person.

  10. Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by Penguinisto · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... try being a right-leaning prof in a large, prestigious college (or in Hollywood), or a skeptic of $prevailingOpinionOnHighlyPoliticizedTopic in the scientific community.

    Just something to keep in mind.

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by ATMAvatar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you want your point to be taken very seriously, it would be useful to point out someone who has suffered serious consequences for simply being right-leaning and not for corruption and/or using their doctorate in one field as credentials for their press releases in a different, completely unrelated field.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
    2. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Obviously, nobody gets fired for "right leaning views". But you can find a cause to fire anybody if you look just hard enough. Academia is generally a pretty hostile environment to either social or fiscal conservatives. Most conservatives I know just don't talk about their political views in such environments at all, but sadly still have to listen to the endless left-wing chatter of their colleagues.

    3. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Informative

      Obviously, nobody gets fired for "right leaning views".

      In the 1950's, people did get fired (and also denied positions) specifically for being communists. If you're going to claim systemic discrimination against conservatives in academia, you're going to have to show consequences at least as severe as that.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    4. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by nbauman · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I knew a lot of Communists (big "C") and communists (little "c") in the late '50s and early '60s. Some of them followed the party line, and some of them didn't. Obviously the Trotskyites didn't.

      For most of the Communists I knew, the question was, "When did you leave the Party?" Some of them left the Party after the Hungarian revolution, some of them left after the Czechoslovokian revolution.

      They left the party because they couldn't support a government that was doing the same kind of thing that the U.S. was doing in Vietnam, Haiti, Chile, Argentina, and Iran -- overthrowing democratically elected governments, and replacing them with compliant dictators.

      In other words, most of the Communists I knew had more integrity and commitment to democracy than the right-wing corporate suckups in this country.

      So if you're going to talk about the Communist Party, let's open the discussion to the crimes, murders and dictatorship on both sides of the cold war. Let's bring Henry Kissinger and George W. Bush into the dock.

      I think history will give credit to the American Communist Party for one great contribution to democracy: the civil rights movement.

      If you believe J. Edgar Hoover, the Communist Party was responsible for training the leaders of the black civil rights movement, and showing them how to organize their movement.

      Do you know who Rosa Parks was? She led the Montgomery bus boycott, which put an end to racial segregation on the Montgomery, Alabama public transportation system. Do you know who Martin Luther King is? They were trained at the Highlander Folk School http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highlander_Research_and_Education_Center where Communists and non-Communists taught them how to develop effective strategies to attack racism, and organize the community to fight it.

      Let's go back to the history that your high school may have skipped through quickly. From shortly after the Civil War, up to even 1968, black people in the South (and a lot of other places in America) weren't allowed to vote. Think about that for a second. What's wrong with Communism? They don't have free elections. Well, up to 1968, Americans weren't allowed to vote, because of the color of their skin. And according to William F. Buckley, and the Wall Street Journal editorial page, that was fine, and the federal government had no business interfering with state decisions on the matter.

      And of course black people were also discriminated against in education, the courts, and everywhere else. They had fucking lynchings.

      Think about that. Lynching black people for trying to vote. Are you OK with that? Your right-wing heros were.

      The Communist Party, for all its many failings, supported the civil rights movement. The Daily Worker sent reporters to cover the struggle, when a lot of other newspapers were ignoring it.

      And in fact, the editors of the Daily Worker, and other Communists, were sent to jail for publishing newspapers and books, holding meetings and classes, organizing demonstrations -- the very activities protected by the First Amendment. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_v._United_States#The_court.27s_decision

      People were fired, not for being Communists, but for having left the party years ago, or having associated with Communists, and refusing to testify and denounce their former friends before the House Un-American Activities Committee. And people were fired for defending Communists. Or not denouncing Communists strongly enough.

      When I took my first physics course in college, my professor was teaching physics in the U.S. for the first time in many years. He had been blacklisted, and left the country till then. I didn't know that until I read his obituary in the New York Times.

      So don't go crying to me about how nobody asks conservatives to dance at the faculty parties. Unlike a lot of teachers in the 1950s, you don't know what it means to be fired for your ideas.

  11. Re:Good luck on this one. by newcastlejon · · Score: 4, Funny

    Considering the UN's liberal agenda of stifling free speech, and the US submitting to trampling over its constitution, we are facing another step closer to an Orwellian dystopia. See where the slippery slopes lead?

    That word doesn't mean what you think it does. I suspect you use it often.

    --
    If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
  12. Saving lives by Excelcia · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Youtube's blocking of that video was an effort to save lives. I'm not convinced that the production of the "Innocence of Muslims" wasn't intended to have the effect it had. Perhaps as a people those who are murderously offended by such things need to grow up and get a thicker skin. I'll grant that. But any words, religiously themed or not, which are intended to offend are reprehensible. And I applaud Youtube for taking steps to mitigate the disaster that video initiated.

    Beyond this, so many people (Americans especially) have this "I may not like what you say, but I'll die to defend your right to say it" attitude that sounds good on the surface, but which denies a basic fact, which is that words which are intended to be hateful do hurt. There is no place for any action which is intended to harm, whether that action is picking up a stick or a pen. There is a difference between an unpopular idea expressed in good faith, and one intended to offend. And while differentiating may be difficult, in an age of instant global communications, at least Youtube stood up and tried. They made a call with what they will allow on a network they own. No one should have gotten murderously angry over this video, but the fact is some people did. And you may not like suppressing ideas, but there may be some people alive today who wouldn't be if that video wasn't turned off for a time. Which of those people is the EFF going to tell shouldn't be alive today?

    1. Re:Saving lives by dugancent · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You don't have the right to not be offended.

      --
      SJWs are the new boogeyman. -Me
  13. Re:A real shame by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Again, they didn't kill because of the film. Almost none of the people outraged by it had even seen it. It was used as an excuse for why they were killing people. Nothing more. If the film had not existed something else would have been used as the excuse. You're ether incredibly naive or stupid to think that stifling free speech in some misguided attempt to appease a bunch murderers is the right thing to do.

  14. No, it's rewarding intolerance by swb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not "saving lives" it's rewarding intolerance by showing sensitivity to intolerance. It also creates a precedence that says that you recognize their intolerance and will react affirmatively to it again in the future, guaranteeing another intolerant reaction.

    Is it wrong to purposefully offend someone? Sure, that's Ethics 101.

    But Ethics 201 asks more questions about what intent means and what it means to be offended and how far you can go to react to that offense.

    By most civilized standards, rioting and killing people in response to a video is also unacceptable.

  15. Re:A real shame by plover · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Tolerating the existence of "people ready to kill over an insult" is the problem, not the insult itself. But how do you get rid of those people without becoming the person that can't be tolerated? That's why people like Dawkins come in and say things like "every one of you who tolerates the belief in a supernatural power makes this problem worse, because these beliefs are always going to be mutually incompatible." His point is to start from the viewpoint that everyone who believes in the supernatural is defective, and should be fixed instead of tolerated.

    So I'd say you're exactly half right. Insulting people's religions is antisocial. But if it's part of an attempt to get rid of it, it's not irresponsible.

    --
    John
  16. Wot? by nospam007 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Blasphemy is for wimps. Real men use heresy or apostasy to distinguish themselves from the common infidel.

  17. Keep pushing. Religion is brittle. by Animats · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The nuttier religions may be about to crack. In the US, the number of people reporting "no religion" has doubled in the past decade. There are now more than twice as many atheists and agnostics (4%) in the US as Jews (1.7%). "Unaffiliated" is at 16.1%. Islam only has 0.6% market share in the US, and Mormonism is at 1.7%. Total US "Christian" is at 78%, but that's self-reported. The number of people who say they go to church is about twice the number churches report showing up.

    Some religions need a high level of coercion to maintain market share. For most of the period since the decline of the Roman Empire, Catholicism was the worst offender. It took several wars in Europe to overthrow that tyranny. Today, militant Islam (and its mirror image, ultra-orthodox Judaism) struggle to keep their members in line and coerce their children into their grip.

    That isn't about religion. It's about power. Political power. The religions that fear "blasphemy", demand obedience, and want theocracy are political organizations. They should be treated as such. They have no moral right to demand that they not be criticized. Indeed, citizens have a duty to point out their failings and fight their excesses.

    So keep that "blasphemy" going out. Religious leaders, not their followers, should be afraid. (And up the production value; "Innocence of Muslims" was ineptly executed. Read "Florence of Arabia" for what's needed.)

    History I believe furnishes no example of a priest-ridden people maintaining a free civil government. This marks the lowest grade of ignorance, of which their political as well as religious leaders will always avail themselves for their own purpose. - Jefferson

  18. Flag Dessication Laws by fyngyrz · · Score: 3, Funny

    We do not have a flag desiccation law

    We should, though. Nothing worse than a dry flag, I say.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  19. YouTube is a business by virtigex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hosting a video that is solely intended to cause outrage is bad for business and YouTube should remove it if it causes trouble. What does YouTube gain by hosting this video? This is not a US First Amendment issue, since the producer of the film is quite welcome to have the film hosted and published by some other means. Put it on vimeo your own web site or even host it via The Pirate Bay. Free speech does not mean that a company has to help you to spread your message.