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EFF Looks At How Blasphemy Laws Have Stifled Speech in 2012

As part of their 2012 in review series, the EFF takes a look at how blasphemy laws have chilled online speech this year. A "dishonorable mention" goes to YouTube this year: "A dishonorable mention goes to YouTube, which blocked access to the controversial 'Innocence of Muslims' video in Egypt and Libya without government prompting. The Arabic Network for Human Rights Information, a group based in Egypt, condemned YouTube's decision."

49 of 278 comments (clear)

  1. I don't think it should be blasphemy by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Funny

    All I said was that this piece of halibut was good enough for Jehovah!

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    1. Re:I don't think it should be blasphemy by MrSavage · · Score: 2

      Blasphemer!

    2. Re:I don't think it should be blasphemy by sconeu · · Score: 3, Funny

      Nobody is to throw a rock until I blow this whistle... Even if someone says "Jehovah"

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    3. Re:I don't think it should be blasphemy by smittyoneeach · · Score: 2

      You're only making it worse for yourself!

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  2. Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Using the term "Blasphemy" serves to moderate what is truly an abomination: the fanatical intolerance of Muslims for anything that even smacks of an insult to the so-called prophet and they outrageous response that ultimately ends up getting people killed. Ironically, the people getting killed are usually Muslims.

     

    1. Re:Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There are 2 reasons I can see for the EFF using the more general term:
      1. One of the winners was Greece, going after someone who was satirizing a Greek Orthodox monk. It's not always about Muslims.
      2. The organization opposes all attempts to censor online speech, not just religiously motivated attempts.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    2. Re:Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by Sarten-X · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Problem with most laws over here, they are based on the fear and not some sense. In some airports over here carrying a water bottle carries a torture sentence.

      Every government tries to enact laws that mold its citizens to fit one particular morality, regardless of whether it's led by religion, hivemind democracy, or dictatorship. For localized groups that face communal problems, this has usually been perfectly fine. The real problem comes from applying one group's morality (and therefore its laws) to another group. The Internet lets everyone see everyone else's actions immediately, so what's perfectly fine to an irreverent filmmaker with poor taste in comedy can quickly spread as outrage among people with a stricter sense of decency.

      To the people who enact and support the religious laws "over there", they make perfect sense, just as the people who support anti-terrorist or gun control laws in America think those laws make sense.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    3. Re:Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      You don't actually need to mock them. Just pointing out the obvious facts makes them stark raving mad anyway.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    4. Re:Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by fermion · · Score: 2
      Have you not watched the Fox News War on Christmas coverage. They want to punish secular establishments that do not wish exclude persons who do not celebrate christmas.

      Or an alarming number of terrorist christians who want to attack a secular government for not promoting their particular superstition.

      Have you tried to talk to a christian about the fact the devil is a christian and therefore only christian can be devil worshiper, as most other religions which understands that we cannot judge, much less understand, the nature of the divine.

      In the US we are very fortunate in that checks and balances and secular government protects us from the random superstitions that cowardly people use to control other people. We do not have a flag desiccation law. We have a few people go to the supreme and whine about books they don't personally enjoy, but that has a not been a problem recently. This has not, however, prevented the mostly the mostly Christian terrorists from complaining that private publishers are allowed to print books are allowed to print books they do not personally enjoy, or that tax payer money is used to buy such books so that others can enjoy them. I mean if my tax dollars are going to pay for your idolatry, why can't your tax dollars be used to buy Brave New World. At least the later has drugs and sex and so has entertainment value.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    5. Re:Don't Hide Behind "Blasphemy" by Dunbal · · Score: 2

      He's actually being realistic. You're the one that wants to put padding and safety nets on what is turning out to be a war of ideology. In war the guy wearing the boxing gloves usually loses to the guy dropping the JDAM. War is won by the most violent, like Clausewitz said. Can't get a much better summary than that.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  3. And all-knowing and omnibenevolent, too! by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 3, Funny

    Well, infinitely powerful God apparently needs humans to kill off his political enemies. Censoring them ain't no thang.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  4. Re:A real shame by rubycodez · · Score: 4, Insightful

    that is not why anyone got killed. the problem was between the left ear and the right ear of religious whackjob killers. they will kill again for no reason

  5. Re:With the exception of Greece... by BLT2112 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Radical Islamic Fundamentalism is to Islam as the KKK is to Christianity (as paraphrased from The West Wing). Let's call out those who hate and oppress, and leave the rest of the members of a religion that preaches peace alone.

  6. Re:Hmm by MrSavage · · Score: 2

    "Free speech incorporates the right not to say things just as much as it incorporates the right to say things." You reminded me of something Abraham Lincoln said: “To sin by silence, when they should protest, makes cowards of men.”

  7. Re:Hmm by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just because Google can do what it wants doesn't mean it is above criticism for its actions. Any racist shitbag can spew whatever racist nonsense they want. At the same time, I can call them out as a racist shitbag all I want.

  8. Re:Hmm by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It doesn't, but I and the EFF can use their free speech rights to criticize them.

  9. The Tragic decline of Apathy and Moderation by jellomizer · · Score: 2

    It isn't about religion, but the decline in Moderate thinking.
    With the internet people in general get caught up in a competition on who is the best in their group.

    I don't have the citation and it has been a few years (and I am too lazy to look it up for a slashdot post), but there was a study that shows the stricter groups (Religions, Parties...) have a better retention and growth rate then the groups that are a bit more moderate.

    So a Religion that says you are going to Hell unless you follow these commandments are more popular and tend to last longer than a religion that states if you are good of heart than you will be saved.

    The same thing is happening with political parties, Parties are creating stricter guidelines to say what it means to be in the party. The difference between a republican and democrat isn't as simple as Small Local Governments vs. Large Centralized government. But to an array of policies often contradictory to each other that define the groups stances.

     

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  10. Re:A real shame by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not saying something for fear of some group of asshats using it as an excuse to kill people is being a coward. These people would have killed even if the film hadn't been made. It was nothing but a convenient excuse.

  11. Free Speech, Privacy, IP & Slander by m.shenhav · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For residents of countries where separation of Church and State is upheld, Blasphemy Law is clearly one step too far.

    What interests me is the tensions which exists between Free Speech, Privacy, Intellectual Property and Slander. There are Non-Trivial Tradeoffs involved, making this a domain where opinions are more divergent and definitions far trickier to formulate. Attacking an Idea or an Institution is quite a different story than attacking a Person.

  12. Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by Penguinisto · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... try being a right-leaning prof in a large, prestigious college (or in Hollywood), or a skeptic of $prevailingOpinionOnHighlyPoliticizedTopic in the scientific community.

    Just something to keep in mind.

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by ATMAvatar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you want your point to be taken very seriously, it would be useful to point out someone who has suffered serious consequences for simply being right-leaning and not for corruption and/or using their doctorate in one field as credentials for their press releases in a different, completely unrelated field.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
    2. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Obviously, nobody gets fired for "right leaning views". But you can find a cause to fire anybody if you look just hard enough. Academia is generally a pretty hostile environment to either social or fiscal conservatives. Most conservatives I know just don't talk about their political views in such environments at all, but sadly still have to listen to the endless left-wing chatter of their colleagues.

    3. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by Chrisq · · Score: 2

      Obviously, nobody gets fired for "right leaning views"

      I was chairman of the communist party's local chapter you insensitive clod

    4. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 2

      Or simply try being a right-winger surrounded by smart people, anywhere. It's rough.

    5. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Informative

      Obviously, nobody gets fired for "right leaning views".

      In the 1950's, people did get fired (and also denied positions) specifically for being communists. If you're going to claim systemic discrimination against conservatives in academia, you're going to have to show consequences at least as severe as that.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    6. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by DAldredge · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "a skeptic of $prevailingOpinionOnHighlyPoliticizedTopic in the scientific community."

      You are going to have to get used to the idea that evolution is supported by evidence and that the Earth really is billions of years old.

      Sorry

    7. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by nbauman · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I knew a lot of Communists (big "C") and communists (little "c") in the late '50s and early '60s. Some of them followed the party line, and some of them didn't. Obviously the Trotskyites didn't.

      For most of the Communists I knew, the question was, "When did you leave the Party?" Some of them left the Party after the Hungarian revolution, some of them left after the Czechoslovokian revolution.

      They left the party because they couldn't support a government that was doing the same kind of thing that the U.S. was doing in Vietnam, Haiti, Chile, Argentina, and Iran -- overthrowing democratically elected governments, and replacing them with compliant dictators.

      In other words, most of the Communists I knew had more integrity and commitment to democracy than the right-wing corporate suckups in this country.

      So if you're going to talk about the Communist Party, let's open the discussion to the crimes, murders and dictatorship on both sides of the cold war. Let's bring Henry Kissinger and George W. Bush into the dock.

      I think history will give credit to the American Communist Party for one great contribution to democracy: the civil rights movement.

      If you believe J. Edgar Hoover, the Communist Party was responsible for training the leaders of the black civil rights movement, and showing them how to organize their movement.

      Do you know who Rosa Parks was? She led the Montgomery bus boycott, which put an end to racial segregation on the Montgomery, Alabama public transportation system. Do you know who Martin Luther King is? They were trained at the Highlander Folk School http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highlander_Research_and_Education_Center where Communists and non-Communists taught them how to develop effective strategies to attack racism, and organize the community to fight it.

      Let's go back to the history that your high school may have skipped through quickly. From shortly after the Civil War, up to even 1968, black people in the South (and a lot of other places in America) weren't allowed to vote. Think about that for a second. What's wrong with Communism? They don't have free elections. Well, up to 1968, Americans weren't allowed to vote, because of the color of their skin. And according to William F. Buckley, and the Wall Street Journal editorial page, that was fine, and the federal government had no business interfering with state decisions on the matter.

      And of course black people were also discriminated against in education, the courts, and everywhere else. They had fucking lynchings.

      Think about that. Lynching black people for trying to vote. Are you OK with that? Your right-wing heros were.

      The Communist Party, for all its many failings, supported the civil rights movement. The Daily Worker sent reporters to cover the struggle, when a lot of other newspapers were ignoring it.

      And in fact, the editors of the Daily Worker, and other Communists, were sent to jail for publishing newspapers and books, holding meetings and classes, organizing demonstrations -- the very activities protected by the First Amendment. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dennis_v._United_States#The_court.27s_decision

      People were fired, not for being Communists, but for having left the party years ago, or having associated with Communists, and refusing to testify and denounce their former friends before the House Un-American Activities Committee. And people were fired for defending Communists. Or not denouncing Communists strongly enough.

      When I took my first physics course in college, my professor was teaching physics in the U.S. for the first time in many years. He had been blacklisted, and left the country till then. I didn't know that until I read his obituary in the New York Times.

      So don't go crying to me about how nobody asks conservatives to dance at the faculty parties. Unlike a lot of teachers in the 1950s, you don't know what it means to be fired for your ideas.

    8. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Left-winger: "I think I'm smarter than everyone else*, and I should be in control of everyone else. I have a set of rules that if everyone followed the world would be better."
      Right-winger: "I'm probably average, but whatever the case I believe people should have freedom to control their own lives. How about I do want I like, and I let you do what your like?"

      *"because I've done a PhD in Communication Studies and Sociology."

    9. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by TapeCutter · · Score: 2

      I was taught that scientists are first and foremost skeptics and that a good scientists was most skeptical about his own ideas and motivations. From what I've seen over the last half century that is indeed how they behave as a group. Psuedo-skeptics have no need for questions about their own ideas or motivations in fact they fear them which is why they bombard their targets with "have you stopped beating your wife" type questions/accusations.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    10. Re:Not all "blasphemy" is religious in nature... by ATMAvatar · · Score: 2

      Obviously, nobody gets fired for "right leaning views". But you can find a cause to fire anybody if you look just hard enough. Academia is generally a pretty hostile environment to either social or fiscal conservatives. Most conservatives I know just don't talk about their political views in such environments at all, but sadly still have to listen to the endless left-wing chatter of their colleagues.

      I'm still not seeing any examples. Unfortunately, all of this comes across as playing the victim, much like all the conservative pundits go on about how there's a war on Christmas every year, despite all the decorated trees, colored lights, and light-up santas all over the place.

      Point out even one example of someone who was severely and provably impacted as a result of right-leaning views. If it's such a big problem that it's worth drawing a parallel to the blasphemy laws in other countries, there should be more than a few easily accessible stories of people being fired or jailed for their right-wing views, and not just some sideways "they fired him for incompetence, but what it really was..." story.

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
  13. Re:A real shame by Penguinisto · · Score: 2

    For a moment there, I thought you were talking about Salman Rushdie, but then I realized that he just wrote an unfunny 'let's stir some shit up' book, not a movie.

    My bad.

    So wait, which one do you think deserved to die again?

    (I think I still have Satanic Verses in the bookshelf somewhere, just that I can't be arsed to crack it open.)

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
  14. Re:Good luck on this one. by newcastlejon · · Score: 4, Funny

    Considering the UN's liberal agenda of stifling free speech, and the US submitting to trampling over its constitution, we are facing another step closer to an Orwellian dystopia. See where the slippery slopes lead?

    That word doesn't mean what you think it does. I suspect you use it often.

    --
    If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
  15. Re:A real shame by Penguinisto · · Score: 2

    the problem was between the left ear and the right ear of religious whackjob killers. they will kill again for no reason

    So, umm, what valid reason did these guys have then?

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
  16. Saving lives by Excelcia · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Youtube's blocking of that video was an effort to save lives. I'm not convinced that the production of the "Innocence of Muslims" wasn't intended to have the effect it had. Perhaps as a people those who are murderously offended by such things need to grow up and get a thicker skin. I'll grant that. But any words, religiously themed or not, which are intended to offend are reprehensible. And I applaud Youtube for taking steps to mitigate the disaster that video initiated.

    Beyond this, so many people (Americans especially) have this "I may not like what you say, but I'll die to defend your right to say it" attitude that sounds good on the surface, but which denies a basic fact, which is that words which are intended to be hateful do hurt. There is no place for any action which is intended to harm, whether that action is picking up a stick or a pen. There is a difference between an unpopular idea expressed in good faith, and one intended to offend. And while differentiating may be difficult, in an age of instant global communications, at least Youtube stood up and tried. They made a call with what they will allow on a network they own. No one should have gotten murderously angry over this video, but the fact is some people did. And you may not like suppressing ideas, but there may be some people alive today who wouldn't be if that video wasn't turned off for a time. Which of those people is the EFF going to tell shouldn't be alive today?

    1. Re:Saving lives by dugancent · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You don't have the right to not be offended.

      --
      SJWs are the new boogeyman. -Me
    2. Re:Saving lives by Excelcia · · Score: 2

      I didn't say you get to use violence as a remedy, I'm saying that the reality is that people were using violence as a remedy and that Youtube did the correct thing. It's fine for some airy-fairy rights-obsessed intellectual in the EFF to say that all censorship is wrong, but there were real people with real guns at peoples heads. Which innocent are you willing to sacrifice for the ideal of never taking a video off of Youtube? A video made with the intention to inflame hatred.

      I'll tell you what, hero... you want to stand up for rights? Get a nice big tablet, hang it off your chest, and put that video on it while walking around in Libya. I will seriously pay for the tablet and the plane ticket to Libya. You and I both know I will only be out for a one-way ticket.

      If YOU want to make a point about censorship.... then YOU go make your point. Put your own life on the line. Youtube execs acted in good faith to save lives in a terrible situation. They decided they weren't going to play with other people's lives. And good for them!

  17. Re:A real shame by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Again, they didn't kill because of the film. Almost none of the people outraged by it had even seen it. It was used as an excuse for why they were killing people. Nothing more. If the film had not existed something else would have been used as the excuse. You're ether incredibly naive or stupid to think that stifling free speech in some misguided attempt to appease a bunch murderers is the right thing to do.

  18. No, it's rewarding intolerance by swb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not "saving lives" it's rewarding intolerance by showing sensitivity to intolerance. It also creates a precedence that says that you recognize their intolerance and will react affirmatively to it again in the future, guaranteeing another intolerant reaction.

    Is it wrong to purposefully offend someone? Sure, that's Ethics 101.

    But Ethics 201 asks more questions about what intent means and what it means to be offended and how far you can go to react to that offense.

    By most civilized standards, rioting and killing people in response to a video is also unacceptable.

  19. Re:A real shame by plover · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Tolerating the existence of "people ready to kill over an insult" is the problem, not the insult itself. But how do you get rid of those people without becoming the person that can't be tolerated? That's why people like Dawkins come in and say things like "every one of you who tolerates the belief in a supernatural power makes this problem worse, because these beliefs are always going to be mutually incompatible." His point is to start from the viewpoint that everyone who believes in the supernatural is defective, and should be fixed instead of tolerated.

    So I'd say you're exactly half right. Insulting people's religions is antisocial. But if it's part of an attempt to get rid of it, it's not irresponsible.

    --
    John
  20. Wot? by nospam007 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Blasphemy is for wimps. Real men use heresy or apostasy to distinguish themselves from the common infidel.

  21. Keep pushing. Religion is brittle. by Animats · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The nuttier religions may be about to crack. In the US, the number of people reporting "no religion" has doubled in the past decade. There are now more than twice as many atheists and agnostics (4%) in the US as Jews (1.7%). "Unaffiliated" is at 16.1%. Islam only has 0.6% market share in the US, and Mormonism is at 1.7%. Total US "Christian" is at 78%, but that's self-reported. The number of people who say they go to church is about twice the number churches report showing up.

    Some religions need a high level of coercion to maintain market share. For most of the period since the decline of the Roman Empire, Catholicism was the worst offender. It took several wars in Europe to overthrow that tyranny. Today, militant Islam (and its mirror image, ultra-orthodox Judaism) struggle to keep their members in line and coerce their children into their grip.

    That isn't about religion. It's about power. Political power. The religions that fear "blasphemy", demand obedience, and want theocracy are political organizations. They should be treated as such. They have no moral right to demand that they not be criticized. Indeed, citizens have a duty to point out their failings and fight their excesses.

    So keep that "blasphemy" going out. Religious leaders, not their followers, should be afraid. (And up the production value; "Innocence of Muslims" was ineptly executed. Read "Florence of Arabia" for what's needed.)

    History I believe furnishes no example of a priest-ridden people maintaining a free civil government. This marks the lowest grade of ignorance, of which their political as well as religious leaders will always avail themselves for their own purpose. - Jefferson

  22. Re:A real shame by hazah · · Score: 2

    Sounds like insecurity is ripe within Islam.

  23. Flag Dessication Laws by fyngyrz · · Score: 3, Funny

    We do not have a flag desiccation law

    We should, though. Nothing worse than a dry flag, I say.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  24. Re:Good luck on this one. by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

    Of course you already knew this.

    I have no idea what the American definition of "liberals" is, since I experience serious cognitive dissonance whenever they use it. The only thing I've been able to work out is that they use regularly it in contexts in which I'd use the word "douchebags". Of course, that doesn't mean that it's just a generic synonym for just that, with no other meaning attached. So, no, I didn't.

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  25. Re:A real shame by spire3661 · · Score: 2

    I have jsut as much right to be irrational as the other irrational people and claiming that somehow i need to be less irrational because they are more irrational is pretty irrational.

    --
    Good-bye
  26. Re:A real shame by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 2

    No one is helping them do anything. They are making up flinsy, post hoc justifications being murderers. Stop being an idiot thinking that this film gad anything to do with their actions. It didn't. It was merely a red herring.

  27. Re:A real shame by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 2

    This film didn't push them to do anything. The "outrage" over the film wad nothing more than a post hoc excuse to try to deflect that the were murdering people.

  28. Re:A real shame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Have you read the Koran ? Do you know its teachings to make judgements?

    And the answer is: YES

    There's a reason why non-Moslem suicide bombers are the exception that proves the rule. Islam.

    There's a reason why fundamentalist Moslems want to literally wipe Israel off the map and commit genocide. Islam (Don't believe me? Grow some nads and Google "dar al-Harb")

    There's a reason why Al Qaeda bombed Spain, er, al-Andalus. Islam.

    There's a reason why you can Google "honor killing" and see reports of way too many women who were murdered for committing the crime of being raped. Islam.

  29. YouTube is a business by virtigex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hosting a video that is solely intended to cause outrage is bad for business and YouTube should remove it if it causes trouble. What does YouTube gain by hosting this video? This is not a US First Amendment issue, since the producer of the film is quite welcome to have the film hosted and published by some other means. Put it on vimeo your own web site or even host it via The Pirate Bay. Free speech does not mean that a company has to help you to spread your message.