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France Plans 20-Billion Euro National Broadband Plan

judgecorp writes "France is planning a €20 billion programme to get super-fast broadband to its rural population. About half the funds will come from government investment, and President Hollande believes the work will create 10,000 jobs. Half the population should have fast broadband in the next five years, and the whole country in ten years. France is at a disadvantage for broadband as it is a large country with a lot of rural areas. However, it also has a more left-leaning government willing to take on infrastructure projects."

178 comments

  1. Editors.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Hollande!

    1. Re:Editors.... by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 3, Informative

      Hollande!

      And they're only planning to make a plan, according to the story title.
      Editors, indeed!

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    2. Re:Editors.... by benjfowler · · Score: 0

      Where did you learn how to spell, Timothy? This is getting embarrassing.

    3. Re:Editors.... by carnivore302 · · Score: 0

      it also has a more left-leaning government

      Now, that's an understatement!

      Please note that Hollande has nothing to do with Holland. Although it has a similarly f*cked up government.

      --
      Please login to access my lawn
    4. Re:Editors.... by Attila+the+Bun · · Score: 1

      And they're only planning to make a plan, according to the story title.

      Do they have a plan for that?

    5. Re:Editors.... by slick7 · · Score: 1

      And they're only planning to make a plan, according to the story title.

      Do they have a plan for that?

      Yes, they do have a plan, when they are invaded, one press of a button and a tweet goes out that they surrender.

      --
      The mind conceives, the body achieves, the spirit manifests.
    6. Re:Editors.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you heard of Dilbert Fast?
      It's the same as the usual Dilbert, but fast!
      http://dilbert.com/fast/

      If you like to that one instead of the image directly, people can go back and forward in the archive! Amazing stuff!

    7. Re:Editors.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where did you learn how to spell, Timothy? This is getting embarrassing.

      It's his way of click-whoring.

  2. France is a large country? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 5, Funny

    You call that a large country with a lot of rural areas? Now this is a large country with a lot of rural areas!

    --
    "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    1. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You call that a large country with a lot of rural areas? Now this is a large country with a lot of rural areas!

      Sorry to nit pick, but much of Australia's enormous land mass is classified as *remote* rather than *rural*.

      I don't imagine there's much in the way of "remote" areas in France (and yes, Australia is much larger than France), so your point stands.

      But somehow I doubt that the proportion of "rural" land in Australia is higher than it is in France.

    2. Re:France is a large country? by Dexter+Herbivore · · Score: 1

      Yup, and I'm waiting for the NBN detractors to jump on and start complaining about "Just because France/Korea/etc do it, why should we?"

    3. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True - but do all the dingos in the gap really need broadband?

    4. Re:France is a large country? by JustOK · · Score: 1

      A dingo ate my b/g

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    5. Re:France is a large country? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's more like the French are doing it because Australia is doing it.

      It's cute the way they appreciate and imitate our Aussie culture and style. And they almost get it right, but there's a certain je ne sais quoi they never seem to manage. I'm not sure what it is though.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    6. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then you doubt wrong.

    7. Re:France is a large country? by HJED · · Score: 2

      Yep, one of the few reasons that I'll be voting for the government over the coalition in September (second last and last on the ballot). Although I doubt they'll win, hopefully the pirate party will get its act together before than or Tony Abbot loses the Liberal leadership (unlikley).

      --
      null
    8. Re:France is a large country? by klapaucjusz · · Score: 4, Informative

      You call that a large country with a lot of rural areas?

      By European standards, France is a large country (roughly 1000km across), with some rather sparsely populated areas (the Northern Alps and the Massif Central). France also has a strong tradition of massive, nation-wide infrastructure projects (we've had a comprehensive high-speed train network since the 1980s), so a nation-wide broadband infrastructure is a natural thing to do.

      Now this is a large country with a lot of rural areas!

      That thing is continent-sized, not country-sized.

    9. Re:France is a large country? by cycler · · Score: 2

      Well, I think the poster thought "a large country in Europe".

      But, if you want large countries (in Europe) that are very rural, look at the Nordic countries. The population density in France is 117/km^2 whereas in Norway, Finland and Sweden it is 16, 18 and 23 respectively. In terms of area, Sweden is the third largest country in Europe with just Spain in front.

      Now get of my lawn! ;)

      /C

    10. Re:France is a large country? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Informative

      According to Nationmaster, Australia has 490 million hectares of arable land, while France has 185 million. Environmental Knowledge Systems Australia (EKSA) says that 400 million hectares of Australian land is actively used for agriculture.

      Even if France used all of its arable land, it still wouldn't come close to Australia.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    11. Re:France is a large country? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 2

      Oops, screwed up the units. Add some zeros to those numbers. Proportions remain the same though.

      Please don't taunt me a second time!

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    12. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You do know Australia is also a country right?

    13. Re:France is a large country? by unixisc · · Score: 1

      As is the Russian Federation. You do know that countries come in all shapes & sizes, right? As small as Monaco, and at the other extreme, as large as Russia, spanning 2 continents and 11 time zones (now reduced to I think 10)

    14. Re:France is a large country? by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Well if Monaco was part of France, it would at least get its own city council, whereas if The Vatican was part of Italy, it would probably be part of Municipo I or Municipo XVII in Rome.

    15. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess there is some 'sweet spot' for massive government-investments in broadband - or any infrastructure, really. Very high population density, and commercial telco's will be falling over each other to offer fast broadband. Very low population density, and even government can't justify that investment for that few people. Somewhere in between - and that somewhere probably depends on political viewpoints - is an area where profitability for commercial telco's is too low, but government (which, in the end, profits from any increase in GNP) may quite rightfully invest.

    16. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it depends if you mean "used for actual agricultural production" or "available resource for production"
      if first option france got more rural land (uses more for production). a bigger part is used than in australia
      if second australia wins
      it should be noted that available land also needs a *lot* of water to crop anything, which australia lacks
      it should also be noted as example that russians practically erased the aral sea by diverting water for agricultural needs

    17. Re:France is a large country? by Pieroxy · · Score: 1

      Thank you for your insight.

    18. Re:France is a large country? by Pieroxy · · Score: 1

      It's more like the French are doing it because Australia is doing it.

      It's cute the way they appreciate and imitate our Aussie culture and style. And they almost get it right, but there's a certain je ne sais quoi they never seem to manage. I'm not sure what it is though.

      What we do is the following: Look up for ideas around, take the best ones, add the "French touch", fail miserably.

      This works (or fail if you prefer) all the time.

    19. Re:France is a large country? by deimtee · · Score: 4, Funny

      11 time zones ? pfft. Antarctica has 24.

      --
      I'm guessing that wasn't on their radar screen...
    20. Re:France is a large country? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Is there anything that can't be turned into a dick measuring contest?

      PS. I know you are joking, no need for a "whoosh".

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    21. Re:France is a large country? by unixisc · · Score: 1

      If Vatican were a part of Italy, Italy would be the papacy

    22. Re:France is a large country? by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Scandinavia and south korea wish them their best.

      Also: HAHA!

    23. Re:France is a large country? by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Sweden would likely have about 18-20 without all the immigrants to ;)

      I think I read 85% of the people in Sweden leave in .. whatever.. cities.

    24. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Rather imitate the Aussie's than the U.S. The isp's there got tens of billions for the exact same thing and simply pocketed the cash and did nothing.

    25. Re:France is a large country? by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Live. I'm in a hurry, sorry.

    26. Re:France is a large country? by skegg · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Bah! We've got cattle stations larger than some countries.

      And yet, despite our ridiculously massive land mass and relatively tiny population, owing to fucked-up government policies we also boast some of the most expensive house prices in the world.

    27. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But not larger than France.

    28. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's the freedom colonist thing - far away from the Euro-feudals

    29. Re:France is a large country? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 0

      You call that a dick?...

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    30. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      For the record (and the pre-middle-aged), the OP's joke was a play on the 'that's not a knife, now that's a knife' line from the Australian movie "Crocodile Dundee" coupled with the fact that Australia is in process of rolling out its own national broadband network. A well-deserved +5 Funny.

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sLS3RGesIFQ

    31. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      France is about the size of one of the states in the USA. That would be Texas.

    32. Re:France is a large country? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Psst! The United States, Russia, China, Canada and Brazil LAUGHS at your large country!

    33. Re:France is a large country? by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Or containing as much bullshit as france.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    34. Re:France is a large country? by rebot777 · · Score: 1

      I am taunting you!

    35. Re:France is a large country? by jtoj · · Score: 1
      This one has 110k cattle head count, 697km of asfalt (~420 Mi.) and over 252k hectares (~620k acres)
      Fazenda Piratininga

      While Brazil is smaller than Australia,more then (Australian population?) 23 million people live in rural areas without a phone line, or any mesure of decent public services (like water).
      20 billion does not come close to solving anything, our problem is much larger.

      --
      Jose T Oliveira Jr.
    36. Re:France is a large country? by mab · · Score: 1

      France has 12 time zones http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_time_zones_by_country

    37. Re:France is a large country? by Dabido · · Score: 1

      I just checked the definition of Rural - a rural area is a geographic area that is located outside the cities and towns. Rural Definition

      As all that 'remote' area is located outside the cities and towns, it is technically also 'rural'. So Australia by definition does have an enormous rural area. (And quite a lot of it is used for raising sheep, cattle and wheat etc).

      --
      Sure enough, the cow costume was hanging up next to the superhero outfit and sailors uniform. (S,Spud)
  3. Cool! by rts008 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hope this works out for them, but I'm not holding my breath...

    If your nations economy can support this, then why not?

    --
    Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    1. Re:Cool! by locater16 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because... France's economy can't support it, France has a huge public debt and far too much of it's GDP is spent by the government, with it's ultra restrictive labor practices fiber optics everywhere still aren't going to attract startups like Kansas city and Google Fiber, and large government projects such as this usually end costing far too much for what is paid for. Just for starters.

    2. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are not going to attract startups ? Then explain me why France is the 2nd destination in Europe for foreign investments. Unless you were trolling of course.

    3. Re:Cool! by houghi · · Score: 1

      I think this is better then to give the companies a lot of money and assume they will do it, like they did in the USofA.

      And giving that money directly to the companies: If your nations economy can support this, then why not? Oh wait.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    4. Re:Cool! by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Interesting

      There is nothing wrong with the government providing a lot of employment and spending a lot. Plenty of successful countries that have avoided the global recession do.

      In fact this is exactly what they need now: growth. A recession is caused by a reduction in spending due to lack of confidence. Companies don't get orders, don't sell things, so they in turn don't buy stuff from other companies and so on. The government can counter that by creating big contracts.

      That is how you get out of a recession. The government spends its way out, and then when times are good again cuts back and reduced the deficit it built up. Over the channel in the UK our government is doing the opposite, cutting back on everything and delaying the recovery as much as possible. They want to drive down wages, cut employment rights and get rid of aspects of the government that could be turned into profit generating businesses. It is exactly what happened during Japan's lost decade, only ours is already projected to last at least 11 years.

      France has the right idea. Government debt is not like household or credit card debt, you can't solve it by cutting spending before the economy is fixed.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    5. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then explain me why France is the 2nd destination in Europe for foreign investments.

      Second largest economy in Eurozone finds itself at the #2 spot in the volume of money handled. News at 11....

    6. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because... France's economy can't support it

      oh yeah, why ?

      France has a huge public debt

      compared to which country ?

      and far too much of it's GDP is spent by the government, with it's ultra restrictive labor practices

      maybe, at least we are entitled to some money and respect when contracts are broken.

      fiber optics everywhere still aren't going to attract startups like Kansas city and Google Fiber, and large government projects such as this usually end costing far too much for what is paid for.

      pure flamebait...

    7. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The logic goes beyond that though, otherwise extremely socialist countries would be better off - which they aren't. For it to work, the government has to spend the money in fashions that are economically efficient (Pareto Efficient) - which they usually don't. But to be fair to your argument, at least broadband access is a form of capital whereas the US stimulus package was pretty much pissed away...

    8. Re:Cool! by Tomster · · Score: 1

      Politicians and bureaucrats throwing money at a perceived problem or personal desire does not make for a well-run economy. Government spending distorts pricing and profit/loss signals for products and services. As a more egregious example, consider Mayor Bloomberg's recent proposal to install thousands of electronic charging stations in New York. Where is the need for them? Nonexistent. Or try the subsidies to the sugar growers. I could go on forever....

      Then look at all the waste endemic to government spending. Where does that come from? Government has no competition and it has a captive "customer base" which provides funding through taxes which are required by law to be payed. There is consequently no significant pressure to reduce costs or be more efficient because the government can always raise taxes and its "customers" have nowhere else to go for the services government provides. Oh sure there is a lot of drama surrounding this, especially at the Federal level. Whenever there is some (perceived) threat of spending "cuts" the government "shuts down" by inflicting the maximum amount of discomfort on citizens. Naturally there is a hue and cry from the affected populace and they suddenly decide that maybe a tax increase is a good idea after all.

      A recession is caused when -- across the economy in general -- prices are higher than what people are willing to pay for them. One reason for this is a lack of confidence; people (and businesses) save more and spend less when they feel uncertain about the future. Recessions aren't a bad thing; they are a normal part of a healthy economy. Recessions allow for a re-allocation of investment in more profitable areas.

      Prior to the government's active management of the economy, the U.S. experienced recessions on a regular basis. No government spending was needed to recover; market forces were sufficient. Government "investment" and other interference in the economy just creates market distortions and hinders necessary corrections in the economy.

    9. Re:Cool! by jimmy_dean · · Score: 1

      Wait what!? Stop that! You're making too much sense!

      --
      -> Sometimes, you just gotta break free from the shackles of proprietary code.
    10. Re:Cool! by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      Then explain me why France is the 2nd destination in Europe for foreign investments.

      Second largest economy in Eurozone finds itself at the #2 spot in the volume of money handled. News at 11....

      Meaning there's nothing really wrong?

      Not strictly true but if things are as expected then you have to work a lot harder to show the doom and gloom the OP so freely claims.

    11. Re:Cool! by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      The logic goes beyond that though, otherwise extremely socialist countries would be better off - which they aren't. For it to work, the government has to spend the money in fashions that are economically efficient (Pareto Efficient) - which they usually don't. But to be fair to your argument, at least broadband access is a form of capital whereas the US stimulus package was pretty much pissed away...

      In terms of infrastructure, the internet is hardly a bad investment in the current economic climate though. With all the focus on tech startups and the small internet businesses it's fairly easy to argue it's a good long-term enabling investment if it's done right (which means fiber everywhere).

    12. Re:Cool! by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      'Done right' is not the same as 'fiber everywhere'.

      As always, it's more complicated then that. Fiber everywhere your digging up, sure. Fiber to all the 4G access points (they are almost certainly already done). But many places are better served by existing copper for the last mile. Many others are better served by wireless data.

      Simple minded, single mode solutions to complicated problems. That always turns out well.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    13. Re:Cool! by Kjella · · Score: 1

      That is how you get out of a recession. The government spends its way out, and then when times are good again cuts back and reduced the deficit it built up.

      Yes, but the reality is that many countries didn't cut back so their credit limits were already fairly stretched when you go into recession. When investors start to question your ability to pay your debts and wonder if you're about to enter a credit death spiral the risk premiums go insane and far exceed any real return on investment you could make. If you overextend yourself the interest rates raise tenfold like Greece experienced, you can't borrow your way out of the problems when your borrowing is the cause of the problems or the negative effects far exceeds the positive effects. So the question is, does France have the maneuvering room to do this?

      I would think rationally, yes. France is not nearly as in as deep trouble as many other countries, but investors are now a very nervous bunch ready to stampede. They look to the Greek "haircut" and is very afraid that all of the Euro countries will go down as a bunch of dominos, in fact many thinh it can go a lot worse. Look for example at Spain, huge economy, 26% unemployment and 59.8% of all under 25 without work, things are approaching some kind of breaking point the world hasn't seen since the 1930s when communism, fascism and nazism started to look like good ideas. Also known as "we don't know how it'll be after the revolution, but it couldn't possibly get any worse".

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    14. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because their economy CAN'T support this. They're fucking broke, just like the rest of the Euro countries (Germany excluded, for now).

    15. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Deficit-spend your way out of debt trap. Read that again and realize how stupid your comment is. You'll fit right in with the other Keynesian imbeciles that have flushed everything our great-grandparents built up right down the shitter.

      Look around you and read your history. Deficit spending doesn't work, can't work, and when it doesn't work they claim that it "wasn't enough". All it does is place burden on the future tax base and kicks the can down the road, making the problem bigger in the future. Ask how all that deficit spending and monetary manipulation has worked out for Japan for the last 20 years.

    16. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well; US public debt 105% v.s. France 86%

    17. Re:Cool! by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Government spending distorts pricing and profit/loss signals for products and services.

      You say that like it's a bad thing. Driving down the cost of healthcare by providing a high quality state funded service is a fantastic idea, unless you happen to be someone who wants to get rich off other people's suffering.

      Government has no competition and it has a captive "customer base"

      The "customer base" can vote them out every few years. The government is in competition with other political parties and with the private sector which is of course free to provide alternative services.

      A recession is caused when -- across the economy in general -- prices are higher than what people are willing to pay for them.

      That is a symptom, not the cause. After 2008 people decided they were unwilling to continue to pay the prices on offer because they no longer had a job or because they had no confidence that they would have one in 6 or 12 months time. You don't buy luxury goods or expand your company if you think your income is about to dry up.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    18. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GOLD PRICES FALL 11.6% OVER SIX MONTSH!1 Rodium prices still haven't recovered from 2008 decline. Roman_mir continues to be wrong.

    19. Re:Cool! by shia84 · · Score: 1

      Repeat after me: the government is not a company, it makes no sense to view it as a company. The government is not a company...

      You're completely right when talking about market dynamics, but consider the reason for the existence of a (modern western) government: it's funded in order to bring benefits to the population in ways a smaller group or an individual can't, i.e. large scale infrastructure, standards (there is no case of actually working privatised food safety regulation, and there probably never will be), modern arms defense, etc.
      Notions like "competition" and "market" (and pricing, profit, etc..) make no sense at all, that's just economists (who have a lot of spotlight nowadays) superimposing their limited model on a much more general construct that has a different purpose from a company.
      As an aside: governments that turn a profit are doing it wrong and should be replaced.

      Yes, economy is important, but the economy should be a tool of the government (and thus obviously in the service of the population), not vice versa (like the current USA).
      There is no point in having a free market by and in itself. It's like the large scale version of owning a domestic animal: the market is supposed to benefit the population as much as possible, and if it doesn't do a good enough job, well... there's the birch.
      The problem of the USA is not "too much/little free market/competition/...", but a corrupt government that is owned by the economy. That last part should be fixed.

    20. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      UK never cut anything, Europe never cut anything.

      This is not exactly true. There have been significant cuts since the end of the 80's and those levels of spending on the welfare of the society have not really come back since.

    21. Re:Cool! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Repeat after me: the government is not a company, it makes no sense to view it as a company. The government is not a company...

      I think you don't get it. Companies are just groupings of people to achieve certain goals, just like a government. Sure, they aren't identical, but one would have to be rather foolish, such as you are in your post above, to fail to realize that the differences aren't that significant.

      The government has a budget just like a company. It has very similar limits though being generally more power, the limits of a government can be stretched in various ways that a company is unable to do, such as consistently lose money until the heat death of the universe.

      Notions like "competition" and "market" (and pricing, profit, etc..) make no sense at all, that's just economists (who have a lot of spotlight nowadays) superimposing their limited model on a much more general construct that has a different purpose from a company.

      Nonsense. There's nothing in the definition of either "competition", "market", or many other economic terms that is somehow solely restricted to "companies". Economics has such a high profile in politics because at some point you need to prioritize and pay for what you do and what you want. That process of allocating resources to match desires is the heart of economics. It's something that applies to governments and societies, just as it does to the business.

      Yes, economy is important, but the economy should be a tool of the government (and thus obviously in the service of the population), not vice versa (like the current USA).

      Government should be another tool, just like a market. When it is elevated above that, then it becomes more important than the society it is attached to.

      There is no point in having a free market by and in itself.

      No one has a market for the sake of having a market. The point of markets is to expedite trade. So that sentence is pointless.

      The problem of the USA is not "too much/little free market/competition/...", but a corrupt government that is owned by the economy. That last part should be fixed.

      The problem is voters and ideologues who give away the store every time some shyster promises whatever they want to hear. Free high speed internet installed everywhere in the country? You got my vote!

      If I were French, the first question I'd be asking is it really worth 20 billion euro to connect all of France via high speed broadband to the internet? Second, could we get the same result for less?

      No offense, but I just don't see that much value to hooking up society completely to the internet. Plus anyone who really wants to get on the internet in a developed country can find a way. My take is that most of the value of the internet is already here. Making it a little faster on the user side or adding a few more users, just isn't that valuable.

      Cost-wise, I gather you're spending something like a thousand euro per household to connect up. That seems rather pricey especially given that a good fraction of those households are already connected.

      If we were in your fantasy "government isn't subject to the laws of economics", then we might as well spend as much as we can, to spread the wealth around. Why spend only a thousand euro for a barely adequate connection, when we could be spending a million euro for a really sweet connection and some hot hardware on the user side? It's just economics.

      But since we're not in fantasy land, we have to remember that money could have been spent for other purposes or not spent at all! Even in the complete absence of any sort of government support, we will still have high speed broadband because that's what customers want and providers provide.

    22. Re:Cool! by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      'Done right' is not the same as 'fiber everywhere'.

      As always, it's more complicated then that. Fiber everywhere your digging up, sure. Fiber to all the 4G access points (they are almost certainly already done). But many places are better served by existing copper for the last mile. Many others are better served by wireless data.

      Simple minded, single mode solutions to complicated problems. That always turns out well.

      And comments sections are not the place to comprehensively outline them. I will say though that planning to reuse the existing copper is always the wrong answer. It means you have two supply chains you have to maintain and degrading copper infrastructure.

      If the last mile can't be economically connected to fiber, the correct answer is to look at stationary wireless since it almost certainly isn't really economic to keep them connected to copper either, especially considering the disparity in maintenance costs.

    23. Re:Cool! by shia84 · · Score: 1

      I think you don't get it. Companies are just groupings of people to achieve certain goals, just like a government. Sure, they aren't identical, but one would have to be rather foolish, such as you are in your post above, to fail to realize that the differences aren't that significant.

      You missed to provide what you understand to be a company. For example, a government is a group of people that ... [see my previous comment], and a company (corporation, firm, ...) is a legal entity (not necessarily group of people) that exists to generate profit.

      Sure they are both have people behind them at some point, and those are made of atoms, but that doesn't imply that we can (or at least should) apply company metrics to governments.

      The government has a budget just like a company. It has very similar limits though being generally more power, the limits of a government can be stretched in various ways that a company is unable to do, such as consistently lose money until the heat death of the universe.

      The difference (reasons we have them for) is quite essential, which is what I've tried to highlight. The fact that "laws" for the one lead to strange effects (perpetual consistent money loss, like you say) when applied to the other shows that doing this is not meaningful.

      However, with people from this mindset having a very strong influence in our society (look at the share of economists and law folks in politics), the idea to run a government like a company has been shoehorned into what nowadays many people see as the default.

      Nonsense. There's nothing in the definition of either "competition", "market", or many other economic terms that is somehow solely restricted to "companies". Economics has such a high profile in politics because at some point you need to prioritize and pay for what you do and what you want. That process of allocating resources to match desires is the heart of economics. It's something that applies to governments and societies, just as it does to the business.

      Again, the notion of economic competition doesn't make sense in a government... for starters, there's only a single entity of it, and it can create monopolies at will (a power agreed on by the population), bend the rules, etc. A government doesn't compete in an economy against the companies because they have completely different goals.

      A government can define a market, set the framework and do all the important bits required for the well being of its population. But if it (or rather the people) decides that every house should have access to water, and thus starts a nationwide plumbing project, then the water providing companies that were making money off of water transport up to this point may get trouble meeting their bottom line... they may try and make profit elsewhere. The important bit to note here is that the government didn't outcompete them, because its goal isn't profit, but simply took a measure to improve the quality of life of the people, regardless of market dynamics, "outside" of this part of the market economy.

      Sure the government has a budget, but then again, I do too. It also has a shopping list (like I do for groceries, just a bit bigger). Silliness aside, having a spreadsheet with planned proceeds and expenses has little to do with market rules.

      Obviously, you can't use more of a resource than you have (with money, keep debts in mind), but efficient allocation of resources (a definition of economics that I like, but it's by far not the full story) per se still has nothing to do with "competition" or a "customer base".

      Government should be another tool, just like a market. When it is elevated above that, then it becomes more important than the society it is attached to.

      Since the government should be all about the society, it can't become "more important" unless something went wrong (corruption, dictatorship, etc.). Econ

    24. Re:Cool! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Sure they are both have people behind them at some point, and those are made of atoms, but that doesn't imply that we can (or at least should) apply company metrics to governments.

      The "can and should" are implied by us wanting our activities to be useful. It's worth remembering here that "company metrics" are really about doing things, for example, the generic activity of spending money. Since companies and governments do a lot of similar activities, the metrics apply just as well to either.

      But as an aside, do you know of any country that has a wide broadband infrastructure not sponsored by the government?

      France, for example. The label, "sponsoring" implies that the wide broadband infrastructure wouldn't be there without sponsorship. But France has both strong private providers and a decent customer base, willing to pay. That's what you need.

    25. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly! The public spending already represent 56 or 57% of the GDP and at this level the system simply cannot work efficiently: even Sweden (a super-highly socialist country) is at less than 50%.

      The biggest problem in France is the sense of entitlement of socialists who keeps asking for more socialism: 35 hours a week. Stopping to work a 60. Taxing the rich up to confiscatory level (75%). Yearly wealth-tax (up to 1.5% of your belongings, which is confiscatory).

      And yet the socialists keep asking more and more socialism.

      If they don't stop (I do really hope the EU is going to rape France hard) their public spending madness they'll be heading to a default, just like Greece.

    26. Re:Cool! by shia84 · · Score: 1

      The "can and should" are implied by us wanting our activities to be useful. It's worth remembering here that "company metrics" are really about doing things, for example, the generic activity of spending money. Since companies and governments do a lot of similar activities, the metrics apply just as well to either.

      The "can and should" are implied by knowing only how to use a hammer and thus declaring every problem a nail.

      In a population, we have various groups (companies, governmental organisations, families, non-profits, teaching classes, fan clubs, ...) and the "compete for market share and profit by selling a product/service" model only really describes one of them well.

      I know an upper management guy of a small company who is an amateur kids hockey trainer. He tried to run his team like a company for a while, including structure and terminology... needless to say, he later declared it a bad idea. Same goes for government.

      But as an aside, do you know of any country that has a wide broadband infrastructure not sponsored by the government?

      France, for example. The label, "sponsoring" implies that the wide broadband infrastructure wouldn't be there without sponsorship. But France has both strong private providers and a decent customer base, willing to pay. That's what you need.

      Yep, this is pretty much what "sponsoring" implies. I don't think it's realistic for companies to build up a nationwide infrastructure, and I'm honestly not aware of any case this has happened. This is because doing so doesn't suit their reason for existance (= own profit with at most a few decades years ROI) while it suits that of a government (whose "ROI" isn't profit but a happy population). Of course we get the case where government jointly builds infrastructure with some company, which is why I said "sponsored" and not "built".

      The French telecommunications network has been actually built by the government (as everywhere) and its operation has been privatised only recently (in the last decade).

    27. Re:Cool! by Blaskowicz · · Score: 1

      everything is wrong with government "providing" a lot of employment and spending. Somebody has to pay for it, government does not provide anything to anybody that it did not originally take from somebody else, government can take existing wealth and shift it around to different people, but it can't create new wealth.

      Down with your bullshit, magical thinking! What if I replaced "government" by "company" in your gambling? Afterall all, a company only takes and shifts money.

      "Everything is wrong with companies "providing" a lot of employment and spending. Somebody has to pay for it, a company does not provide anything to anybody that it did not originally take from somebody else, companies can take existing wealth and shift it around to different people, but they can't create new wealth."
      Funnily, this is what the kleptocrat elites (that you are supporting) happen to think anyway! Gutting companies's employment and spending so they can walk away with the money and keep it to themselves is what they do all the time, now they'd rather attack governments so the farce can go on.

      What you went on writing later is incredible but I won't bother. You say Japan needs deflation?, rofl, didn't they have quite some deflation already, long ago, becoming a zombie in the process?

    28. Re:Cool! by khallow · · Score: 1

      In a population, we have various groups (companies, governmental organisations, families, non-profits, teaching classes, fan clubs, ...) and the "compete for market share and profit by selling a product/service" model only really describes one of them well.

      Which one? I see three up there, companies, governmental organizations, and non profits that have to do that. Fan clubs and teaching classes have to do at least a modest degree of that, or they lose membership.

      The thing about so-called "company metrics" is that most of the metrics are near universal and apply to a wide variety of groups. Basically, if you spend money for a reason, through careful choices can spend that money in a more useful way, and have a significant enough organization or possible benefits that the effort is worthwhile, then you can benefit from many of these metrics.

      The French telecommunications network has been actually built by the government (as everywhere) and its operation has been privatised only recently (in the last decade).

      Sure. What you are saying is that the infrastructure is not sponsored by France now (which is what I stated) but was at one time.

    29. Re:Cool! by khallow · · Score: 1

      The French telecommunications network has been actually built by the government (as everywhere) and its operation has been privatised only recently (in the last decade).

      Let me be a little more clear here. France's government didn't sponsor the telecommunication network. It got in the way. You don't see the vibrant telecommunication market that would have existed, if it weren't for the various monopolies (far from just being in France) that occupied that sector for so long.

      Opportunity cost is most notable for being nearly invisible. It's hard to miss what you didn't know you could have had.

    30. Re:Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      New wealth is only created by actual investors, who risk their money, time and effort in order to make profit.

      Idiot, wealth is only created by people who... you know... create shit. We call them workers.

      Labor is the only real investment.

    31. Re:Cool! by shia84 · · Score: 1

      In a population, we have various groups (companies, governmental organisations, families, non-profits, teaching classes, fan clubs, ...) and the "compete for market share and profit by selling a product/service" model only really describes one of them well.

      Which one? I see three up there, companies, governmental organizations, and non profits that have to do that. Fan clubs and teaching classes have to do at least a modest degree of that, or they lose membership.

      Non-profits by definition don't fit the "... profit by selling ..." you have quoted me on.
      Governments don't have market share like companies (since it's "always 100%"), have no workable concept of monetary profit (it's not a goal), there is no product in the classical sense and comparing citizens with customers is pointless: they can't take their business elsewhere, except for emigration (which is unrealistic on a market wide scale because of language/culture/financial/social/etc. barriers, save for a war or similar); they drive down prices (mostly taxes) via voting/petitioning/lobbying instead of lower demand (or market forces); modelling voters by economic agent-based frameworks requires completely changing the conditions; etc.

      Example time again: a company CEO could be just as well called a "teacher" who imparts a certain amount of "knowledge" at the end of the month on his "students" for solving "homework", who in turn use it to "share those insights" with their landlord so he lets them stay in their flat.

      This school-company model can be made to match a lot of company properties, but like the company-government model, it has a few obvious mismatches: the purpose of education vs. vocation is the most important IMO.
      These mismatches are a good indicator of the nonsense you get when trying to cross-apply strategies, like calling a "students" (employees) parents if he behaves badly.

      The thing about so-called "company metrics" is that most of the metrics are near universal and apply to a wide variety of groups. Basically, if you spend money for a reason, through careful choices can spend that money in a more useful way, and have a significant enough organization or possible benefits that the effort is worthwhile, then you can benefit from many of these metrics.

      Company metrics like market share? Quarterly revenue? Profit? Market positioning? ROI on monetisable properties? Customer lock-in (or the currently fashionable euphemism)? No, these do not universally apply to groups within a population, but the comment I originally replied to was going along these lines.

      Bookkeeping? Planning? Logic? Yes, but these aren't company-specific.

      You really shouldn't apply strategies geared for companies and thus terminlogy (since the meaning is bound in practice) to government, because it explicitly doesn't have to "compete for market share and profit by selling a product/service".

    32. Re:Cool! by shia84 · · Score: 1

      Let me be a little more clear here. France's government didn't sponsor the telecommunication network. It got in the way. You don't see the vibrant telecommunication market that would have existed, if it weren't for the various monopolies (far from just being in France) that occupied that sector for so long.

      No company in 19th century France was insane enough to make that kind of investment (for governments different rules apply because they don't have the same goals as companies). So if the government didn't sponsor or "get in the way of" the French telecom network, it would at most exist on a much smaller and fragmented scale. I don't know of any example that shows otherwise. Look, I'm really willing to admit it's possible if you show it to me, but so far this "vibrant private infrastructure" being built to the same scale, level of quality and accessibility without government investment is just pure wishful thinking with no basis in reality (or history).

      The reason we're privatising stuff after investment is that a) private is better at driving maintenance costs of existing infrastructure down, b) nepotism, acute budget needs and similar ("politics"), c) ideology and particular interests.

      Basically the government writes off an investment and gives it to the society (= the companies, that's the way we do it... giving one stock paper to every citizen would be historically strange) because that is it's purpose. It can go well (e.g. German Telecom) or badly (British railway).

      Opportunity cost is most notable for being nearly invisible. It's hard to miss what you didn't know you could have had.

      And it's easy to conjure up a paradise, like with communism ;).

  4. GOTTA KEEP THOSE NAZIS AT BAY !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And nothing does more than national broadband at keeping nazis at bay !!

  5. Left_leaning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    How on earth does "willing to take on infrastructure projects" mean left-leaning?

    I have a suggestion - since "left wing" vs "right wing" means different things in different places we should not use them.

  6. President Holland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Why does the President of Holland need to get involved? Surely the responsibility for a national broadband network should fall to the President of France?

    1. Re:President Holland by SpzToid · · Score: 2

      Oh man, my brain immediately starts to think of about 100 jokes that involve the %$#@! global Dutch KPN Telecom, but then the %$#@!%$#@! huge-ass mega-global France Telecom monstrosity kills off each and every one.

      --
      You can't be ahead of the curve, if you're stuck in a loop.
    2. Re:President Holland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not President of Holland, but President Holland of France. There's lots of confusion about it. President Holland is NOT the President of Holland and is also NOT M. Hollande who ran for the presidency and vowed to abolish HADOPI. President Holland still gives plenty of taxpayers' money to HADOPI.

  7. Large? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You obviously never heard of Canada to claim that France is a large country with a lot of rural areas. Canada is 14 times larger and has half the population. Now please, tell me again how large France is and how much of a disadvantage it is.

    1. Re:Large? by HJED · · Score: 2

      Or Australia, where they are already doing the same thing. (Although if the elections go the way they look like they are going to go, I expect that few will actually recive it)

      --
      null
    2. Re:Large? by dave420 · · Score: 2

      The article doesn't say France is the largest, just that it is large. Yes, Canada is larger, as are a bunch of other countries. That does not stop France itself from being large.

    3. Re:Large? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      That was done by height minimums in the Napoleonic wars IIRC.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    4. Re:Large? by GuB-42 · · Score: 1

      I don't know about Australia and Canada but French rural areas contain a large number of small villages (about 35000-40000). It results in a complex network of small roads and I believe it is much more difficult to connect than a few farms along a highway with huge fields in between.
      The disadvantages is not just the size (population density and area are somewhat average) but the fact that the population is more evenly spread out than in most other countries.

      Here is an example of what I'm talking about :
      - USA : https://maps.google.com/?ll=38.350273,-99.51416&spn=0.98327,1.983032&t=m&z=10
      - France : https://maps.google.com/?ll=44.570904,2.411499&spn=0.893188,1.983032&t=m&z=10

  8. and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by khallow · · Score: 1

    I don't know where the claim of 10,000 jobs created came from. Perhaps it was just the overactive imagination of the submitter. But given that the figure is 2 million euro per alleged job created which is a ridiculous figure should job creation have been any sort of priority, it seems incredibly stupid to try to make that a selling point of the scheme.

    Consider for example, the global flood that is the main point of drama in the classic story of Noah's Ark. It kills almost everyone and everything; it cleanses the world of sin for a time; and it creates 8 high value jobs!

    1. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by unixisc · · Score: 1

      I too didn't get this - how does providing free broadband nationwide in any country increase jobs? Yeah, if it encourages more businesses to come in, then maybe, but there are other factors that would make employers consider whether they want to set up shop in that place or not. Such as the work culture, which was discussed a few days ago here on /.

    2. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by jkflying · · Score: 2

      I think they mean the construction project will support 10,000 jobs.

      --
      Help I am stuck in a signature factory!
    3. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by AHuxley · · Score: 2

      Think about the "2 million euro per alleged job":
      France has to 'make' the optical cable, test it, deploy the mobile test equipment, the existing ducts have to be cleaned out, new larger pits may have to be created/expanded, vans, trucks have to be used to move trained teams around France.
      For all the unique telco skill sets you have a few extra jobs that add up and spend in small communities and big cities as they move around France and upgrade.
      Add in backhaul needs, the exchange upgrades, back up power, suburban roll out, isolated communities, mountains...
      As for providing "free" broadband nationwide - existing and new telcos will provide their cheap/expensive plans on the new network, like in S Korea or Australia - you have optical to your home, you "pay" for any telco at any speed/data/package you or your business needs.
      As for "want to set up shop in that place or not" - Who cares, France will have optical in place for generations of users, what France uses it for is for France to decide.
      If people are happy with online gaming, VOIP, telemedicine, telecommuting or just HD renting movies - France has the upgrade in place and anyone with a need or vision can run with it.
      Other parts of the world will have rust belt coaxial, optical to the node, ADSL upgrades and city wide non compete clauses to 'fix' up over time.
      France will be moving on in the digital age just like it did with heavy engineering, aerospace and now networking.
      The world is moving beyond the basics of gas, electricity, water, rail, ports, bridges and paved roads ...
      How does the "2 million euro per alleged job " look with the 'private' sector spending?... you think the average existing private big national telco is all lean and modern?
      "So you think the NBN is expensive?"
      http://www.abc.net.au/technology/articles/2013/02/14/3690222.htm
      That ~$20 billion Australian telcos spend keeping their network running for property, plant and equipment" (PPE) over 10 years.
      ie most countries are already paying out billions to the keep basic copper and optical working every year making a national optical rollout look not so expensive :)

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    4. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Job creation is just one facet of the benefits this project brings. 10,000 jobs is nothing to laugh at - it will help thousands of families, and at the end the infrastructure of the country will be vastly improved.

    5. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where are people getting free? Infrastructure isn't free.

    6. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      For a certain definition of "running" when it comes to the copper network I'd say.

    7. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by unixisc · · Score: 1

      Government is free, since the average taxpayer is not directly paying for it. And to enough people, if they are not directly paying for something, they are not paying for it. So since the government is paying for it, and we are not the government, ergo we are not paying for it.

    8. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by khallow · · Score: 1

      So that's what the "NBN" is. As to the rest of your post, it's fairy tale material. I wasn't commenting on nor do I care how France plans to spend its money. I just pointed out the silliness of spending vast amounts of money and then bothering to add as a selling point that it creates a minuscule number of jobs.

    9. Re:and another fail for the "jobs" metric. by khallow · · Score: 1

      10,000 jobs is nothing to laugh at

      I already explained why it can be. 2 million euro is getting spent per alleged job created. You're probably looking at 50 or so jobs (today or some point in the future) ended for each of those jobs created. That's why it's such an awful selling point.

      The infrastructure improvement is the obvious good here. I don't disagree with that. My point as described with my "Great Flood" example, is that stating the number of jobs created has gone to embarrassing places.

  9. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Lord+Maud'Dib · · Score: 1

    Robin Hood wore red and not green?

  10. Nah, not really by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Australia is a large country with a lot of nothing. There are like 4 city centres where most people live, a bit of rural population, and then a whole bunch of empty nothing. Not surprising, given the climate and geography really.

    The US is probably one of the most rural nations over all. Lots of big cities too, of course, but a substantial amount of population that is spread out over a substantial amount of land.

  11. Re:[NOT]Cool! by HJED · · Score: 1

    And look at how that worked in the US... do you think the same should apply to roads as well, they are becoming almost as important for the ecconomy.

    --
    null
  12. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is this person serious?
    If so then wow, you americans really are brainwashed..

  13. Re:MORE COMMUNISM! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If your tax dollars being spent for your benefit is communism, then I guess your tax dollars spent against your interest like in the US is despotism, feudalism, and slavery.

  14. In the next 5 years? by nospam007 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Make that 12.

    As we learned recently, French workers work only 3 hours a day of the 7 they should.

    1. Re:In the next 5 years? by jkflying · · Score: 3, Funny

      This was planned by the French though, so they've already taken this into account.

      --
      Help I am stuck in a signature factory!
    2. Re:In the next 5 years? by Pieroxy · · Score: 1

      But at some point in those 5 years the EU is going to fall on us for public debt and failed economy. Just like they did with Greece. And the plan will die at the door of the rural areas (smartly we begin by the urban areas).

      And nothing will change, again.

    3. Re:In the next 5 years? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make that 12.

      As we learned recently, French workers work only 3 hours a day of the 7 they should.

      Considering that fact, they are the most efficient workers in the world :)

  15. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Bert64 · · Score: 2

    Then most of the world is communism...
    The government builds roads and all manner of other infrastructure for the benefit of all the people.
    Many things are simply not economically viable to do in a capitalist system, so they would never get done at all without government intervention.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  16. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you are an idiot. when a government does something like this, it will spur a growth in the economy and the whole operation will be paid back in taxes, and then continue to add to the economy. you right wing dumbfucks just don't understand how to build a nation.

  17. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ahem..it's take from all and give to few. Those who are already served by privately built networks are likely served by them in the future. Also fiber does nothing without the equipment at the both ends. Those might as well be private, public and various investment supported mixes, who knows. Public projects, like temples for Amen Ra as an jobs creation instrument was know to the ancient Egyptians already.

  18. Paris First by Archon-X · · Score: 2

    .. I'd love it if they finished rolling out fiber-optic in Paris first.. Depending which arondissement you're in, the only option is super-saturated ADSL (800k/s down, 70k/s up) - or cable, which is even worse..

    1. Re:Paris First by loufoque · · Score: 1

      I live in the Paris suburbs, I'm happy when I can get 400kB/s down

    2. Re:Paris First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I live in Nancy and get 15-20 Mbps down and 1.5 mbps up consistently (Free). Numericable has 100mbps here (though you don't get that, and they throttle torrents unlike Free). Sucks to be you.

    3. Re:Paris First by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      I live in the Paris suburbs, I'm getting 9 megabytes/s (78Mbps) down, 620 kilobytes/s (5Mbps) up. Cable with FTTLA.

      What are you on, ADSL, which ISP, how far are you from the exchange? Don't they have numericable where you are?

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    4. Re:Paris First by loufoque · · Score: 1

      I'm next to the Saclay area, the area often referred to as "the French silicon valley".
      FTTH should arrive any day, though they've been saying that for years.

    5. Re:Paris First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm next to the Saclay area, the area often referred to as "the French silicon valley".
      FTTH should arrive any day, though they've been saying that for years.

      Sophia Antipolis is the French Silicon valley among every one of my french friends in industry and they consider saclay some poor relative set up by Sarkosky as a vanity project and dubbed with the moniker as a cheap pr stunt,
        I've worked contracts in Sophia and it lived up to its name and the connectivity and logistic options are FANTASTIC, helicopter connect to Nice airport from Sophia helipad, French Telecom, Hutchinson and a huge raft of other major bluechips with significant office and worker presence there. Cafe bar culture for the techie staff etc.
      If somoene offered me a role in the essone parisian burb, I'd run away, but I'd go back to Sophia, rent a place in grasse or valbonne village and I'm sorted.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophia_Antipolis

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saclay

    6. Re:Paris First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It will probably come with the big university project & "grandes écoles" there. At least Renater is already present in the nearby establishments.

    7. Re:Paris First by Archon-X · · Score: 1

      I'm in the 14th (near Montsouris) - yet am on the Raspail exchange (as opposed to the Blvd Brune) exchange.

      When I was in australia - I was actually closer to the exchange than here..

      With that said, all the exchanges in the 14th are running at capacity:
      http://francois04.free.fr/connex_dslam.php?dslam=ras75-7&nra=RAS75&periode=C

      I've heard so, so, so many bad things about numericable ( especially how everything is very vague - they say they 'generally' offer FTTB, but there's no fibre in the 14th, so it'll be cable to the building.. ) that I couldn't bring myself to making the switch..

    8. Re:Paris First by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      I was with numericable in the 11th (when they were called "cybercable") - they went from interesting to catastrophic to mediocre.

      When I moved to the burbs (Champigny) there was no cable in my street so I went with Wanadoo ADSL, mediocre, then Free, which was OK, but I'm 5km from the exchange so only got about 200kbits/sec. Then 2 years ago numericable finally finished wiring the the quartier (with overhead wires - ugh) and they were giving 30Mbits down (I got around 20Mbits in practice). A year ago they finished the FTTLa setup, promising 100Mbits down and I get around 75Mbits reliably.

      Not as good as the Orange Fibre I have in the office (13th), 100Mbits symetric, but better than a poke in the eye with a sharp stick.

      I'd give numericable a try if I were you, but the day you get FTTP, dump 'em.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
  19. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Um, think there laying infrastructure, not giving away internet.

  20. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    wasnt most of Franch is telecommunciation infra structure built BY the tax payers until privatised?

  21. well, this is good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for americans.. there's no way they'd let the french do something like this first.

    1. Re:well, this is good news by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Americans already have universally available Internet access. There is not one square inch of the United States where one cannot purchase Internet access.

    2. Re:well, this is good news by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      Americans already have universally available Internet access. There is not one square inch of the United States where one cannot purchase Internet access.

      So does France. This is not talking about internet access, this is about broadband.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    3. Re:well, this is good news by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Okay.

      There is not one square inch where one cannot purchase broadband in the United States. 100% of the US is covered by one broadband provider or another. Every address, every plot of land, every square inch.

      Anyone in the US who wants to purchase broadband can do so.

    4. Re:well, this is good news by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Only if you include satellite service as broadband.

      France would make a good sized state. People who think the situations are comparable need to get out more.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    5. Re:well, this is good news by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      Okay.

      There is not one square inch where one cannot purchase broadband in the United States. 100% of the US is covered by one broadband provider or another. Every address, every plot of land, every square inch.

      Anyone in the US who wants to purchase broadband can do so.

      No they can't. There are plenty of people, especially in rural areas, who can't purchase broadband and it depends on your definition of "broadband". More then enough companies regard 256 kbit ADSL as "broadband".

    6. Re:well, this is good news by drinkypoo · · Score: 0

      The legal definition of broadband in the USA is 4Mbps per the FCC. There's actually any number of places still where you can only get POTS, where you don't have LoS to a WISP nor to a satellite.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:well, this is good news by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      liar, plenty of areas are out of reach of internet in the USA. I've relatives in some of them, with analog phone line that only support 9.9kps and no cell service...

    8. Re:well, this is good news by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Why would one not include multi-megabit satellite service in the classification of "broadband?"

    9. Re:well, this is good news by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      Why would one not include multi-megabit satellite service in the classification of "broadband?"

      ping

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
  22. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Brainwashed?

    What part of if you don't fucking work then you don't fucking eat do you not understand?

    As others talk of roads, you do understand that roads are funded by taxing the fucking GAS that EVERYONE USES TO DRIVE THE FUCKING ROADS. I agree that it's not quite that simple and the statist has worked very hard to pervert this over the years to make taxes as "progressive" (spit) as possible, but the end here in the US we are supposed to value EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY not OUTCOME.

    Now go fuck yourselves you Euroweenie trash commies.

    Brainwashed indeed, it's you lot that are brainwashed.

  23. Fiber from Bering to Kaliningrad by unixisc · · Score: 1

    As does the Arctic. Okay, but Russia's next - you don't think they'd be laying down fiber in either of these 2 continents, do you? Whereas, if Russia chose to do that, they could employ the entire world's population in just laying that out.

  24. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thats worked so well we now spend our great great grand-children's money to do these things.

    Oh, was I not supposed to actually think critically about the crap that you just said?

  25. That's an interesting figure by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

    Australia seems to think they can convert to an almost entirely fibre network for roughly the same amount of money,....... something doesn't add up here.

    http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=france%20australia%20landmass

    1. Re:That's an interesting figure by jkflying · · Score: 1

      http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=population+of+france+vs+australia

      Perhaps having 3x the number of people will make up for that? That means Aus only has 1/3 of the fibre to run, even if they are each, on average, longer.

      --
      Help I am stuck in a signature factory!
    2. Re:That's an interesting figure by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=population+of+france+vs+australia

      Perhaps having 3x the number of people will make up for that? That means Aus only has 1/3 of the fibre to run, even if they are each, on average, longer.

      Population density I imagine. The big cost is labor - the more density you have, the more you get done while paying the workmen in the street pretty much the same amount of money.

      Last I remember the plan to do apartment buildings in a lot of places is to simply co-opt the existing telephone copper in the walls and use it for 100mbit ethernet and run a few fiber trunks into the basement.

    3. Re:That's an interesting figure by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      They will ignore the outliers as always, but serve 99% of everyone cheaply, because 99% of everyone is clumped up in a few population centers

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:That's an interesting figure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, the very remote people won't get fiber they will use fixed wireless or satellite.

      See http://www.nbnco.com.au/rollout/about-the-nbn/fibre-wireless-satellite.html

    5. Re:That's an interesting figure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the Australian NBN means fiber to the home. 1 Gbp for everyone. Infact every park, house, public toilet, shop, traffic light, transformer, water main will have normally 2 or more optical cables allocated, but 1 actually connected.

      The NBN isn't actually the internet. It can carry packets for internet, but what it actually is a big separate network. Banks can use it to have secure site to site transfer, defence can use it to share classified intel, and the electricity company can use it to run power stations.

        Australia intends to cover FTTP for 92.7% of the population and a combination of 4G and (new) sat for the remaining 7%. There is no 100Mbps copper links as part of the plan. The copper network will still exist for now, but it is in no way part of the plan. So if you have copper, that will be in addition to your NBN connection.

        Its already rolling out. The NBN is the no compromise network. It Absolutely the most fantastical network ever to be rolled out across a entire continent. Even better its not going to cost the government a cent after 20 years. As in it will have completely paid for itself.

        Its an entirely seperate telco. That all other telcos can use for a fee. It is an absolutely genius plan.

    6. Re:That's an interesting figure by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      I'm well aware (am Australian, also a huge supporter of it).

      What I meant by copper was hooking up apartment buildings where you have old apartments with internal phone lines from a central switch. The current best-practice for those is to use the existing phone copper as ethernet and link fiber to the central switch, then use short-run ethernet for the internal wiring. That means with current technology you can do about 100 mbps easy on what's there, and it's a strata issue to upgrade the internals with Cat6 or better later.

      Every new development has been fiber to the apartment for ages.

    7. Re:That's an interesting figure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your brain can't add up apparently. 99 % of Australia's surface has 0 person living on it, So that 100 times less surface to take care of.
        Stop comparing apples and oranges, 40% of the French population (that is more than the whole australian population BTW) lives in town The problem is very very different.

  26. It worked in the UK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Joking aside, for total ISP success you couldn't do better than imitating the UK. We have hundreds of ISPs as a result of the regulator Ofcom making things difficult for the old guard, all trying to outdo each other in a total frenzy of competition that would amaze Americans. The amount of choice is bewildering.

    Why this bit of centralized "planning for competition" worked out so well we're not entirely sure, but it did. :P

    1. Re:It worked in the UK by Goose+In+Orbit · · Score: 1

      Hundreds of ISPs - maybe... but in reality your choices number the "bewildering" total of 3.

      2x fibre - one BT, the other Virgin - each of which is used by their customers alone... (and they only lay cable where it suits them - not us)
      1x copper - from BT - used by all the other ISPs...

    2. Re:It worked in the UK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hundreds of ISPs - maybe... but in reality your choices number the "bewildering" total of 3.

      2x fibre - one BT, the other Virgin - each of which is used by their customers alone... (and they only lay cable where it suits them - not us)
      1x copper - from BT - used by all the other ISPs...

      a) BT's fibre network is available to all ISPs, not just BT Retail
      b) Just because two ISPs are both using the same copper or the same fibre doesn't mean there's no meaningful choice between them

    3. Re:It worked in the UK by Goose+In+Orbit · · Score: 1

      Fair point re BT fibre - I wasn't aware of that (I've not been a BT customer since they charged me £125 for an "installation" that in reality involved someone pressing a button at a console somewhere...)

      My point is still valid though - the choice is still 2x fibre, 1x copper - the ISP hasn't laid the cable (maybe some boxes in the exchange), they just rent some of the capacity, so if BT screw up, they're all screwed...

  27. Re:[NOT]Cool! by skegg · · Score: 1

    How is the army funded? Are non-taxpayers entitled to protection? e.g. the unemployed, children, ...

  28. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

    You seem to have some anger management issues.

    Oh, by the way, the French equivalent of the US interstate system is privately funded and paid for by tolls.

    --
    Watch this Heartland Institute video
  29. Require that the equipment come from France by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Or at least the west. Otherwise, China will dump on you and work to destroy your industry.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Require that the equipment come from France by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or at least the west. Otherwise, China will dump on you and work to destroy your industry.

      France's broadband network is already heavily based on Huawei and ZTE provided hardware. They have incumberents Alcatel Lucent, but they have been struggling for a few years now to make headway against the asian companies.

  30. Re:[NOT]Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Socialists and statists steal 60 to 70% of the money I earn and use to support myself and my family, they piss on the Constitution and infringe on our natural rights every fucking chance they get.

    You fucking bet I am pissed off and I am getting more and more pissed off every day and you liberal punks better wake the fuck up as there is only so much of this shit we the fucking people are going to fucking put up with.

    Any other questions?

  31. Ha.. thats pretty funny by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

    France is at a disadvantage for broadband as it is a large country with a lot of rural areas

    The European territory of France covers 547,030 square kilometres (211,209 sq mi). France is smaller than New Mexico and Colorado combined. It is not a "large" country and has a population density (116/sq km) comparable to PA (110/sqkm) or OH (109 /sqkm), not NM (7) or CO(19).

    But in a socialist utopia like France, any excuse for a government boondoggle is a good one.

    1. Re:Ha.. thats pretty funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      France is at a disadvantage for broadband as it is a large country with a lot of rural areas

      The European territory of France covers 547,030 square kilometres (211,209 sq mi). France is smaller than New Mexico and Colorado combined. It is not a "large" country and has a population density (116/sq km) comparable to PA (110/sqkm) or OH (109 /sqkm), not NM (7) or CO(19).

      But in a socialist utopia like France, any excuse for a government boondoggle is a good one.

      As opposed to the US of A were every single state just forgets about its own rural population. 56k citizen, it's more than enough for you. And remember it's your fault for living in the country and not in the city.
      I'll take living in France every day of the year. Better a socialist utopia than a capitalist cesspool.

    2. Re:Ha.. thats pretty funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Darling don't compare rolling out broadband to Colorado and France. One is a flat wasteland where 99.3% of the population occupies less than 2% of the area, the other is a mountainous terrain where population is 40% of the population lives in town 3000 inhabitants scatered all over the place.

    3. Re:Ha.. thats pretty funny by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      So... the people in CO and NM who do not live in the state capital's don't count? Are they not ->RURAL-- enough for you? Does it really matter if there are 300 or 3000? And last I checked, there are a lot of mountains in CO (and even NM has them)

  32. Why not just go after the low hanging fruit? by dixonpete · · Score: 2

    Universal access is damnably expensive but a lot can be done on the cheap. Like hooking up the highest density areas first and requiring all new construction to have fiber. Better something than nothing.

  33. Re:[NOT]Cool! by c0lo · · Score: 1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_highways_in_the_United_States

    As per usual the Slashdot socialist class gets everything wrong.

    Excerpts from the "commie" past of US (i.e a more sane US):

    Brooklyn Bridge

    Route 66

    Golden Gate Bridge

    Hoover dam

    Moon landing

    --
    Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
  34. Re:[NOT]Cool! by mozumder · · Score: 0

    Socialists and statists steal 60 to 70% of the money I earn and use to support myself and my family, they piss on the Constitution and infringe on our natural rights every fucking chance they get.

    That's because we liberal socialists and statists are smarter than you and know how to get you to do work for us, while we sit around and reap the fruits of your labor.

    And don't worry you will fucking put up with it forever. That's how life works: the powerful gets to control the weak.

    Maybe in your next life you'll figure out how to be stronger.

  35. Re:[NOT]Cool! by jimmy_dean · · Score: 1

    Then most of the world is communism...
    The government builds roads and all manner of other infrastructure for the benefit of all the people.
    Many things are simply not economically viable to do in a capitalist system, so they would never get done at all without government intervention.

    Two things, your last statement about things never getting done without government is easy to say, very difficult to prove.

    Second, our crumbling and dangerous and non-innovative roads in the US seem to bend more rims on potholes and keep car repair shops in business than they do to help anybody. :)

    --
    -> Sometimes, you just gotta break free from the shackles of proprietary code.
  36. Re:[NOT]Cool! by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Phones were free and efficient when the government telco was a monopoly? No. Well you're an idiot then.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  37. minitel by drwho · · Score: 1

    broadband minitel! the government is here to save you! QSD!

  38. Wouldn't a satellite be cheaper? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can somebody out there explain why they want to spend that much on terrestrial broadband? Why isn't it cheaper and _much_ quicker to put up a geostationary satellite? I'm puzzled.

  39. Apparently they can't make up their minds. by fox171171 · · Score: 1

    France is planning a €20 billion programme to get super-fast broadband to its rural population

    I thought they French government was trying to kick people off the internet, not get them on it.

    Maybe instead of getting these people on the internet and then off again, they should just save the time and effort and give the €20 billion to the entertainment industry for nothing.

  40. not a boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They'd spend more for private internet that sucked. That is what has been going on in the USA.

    Why are there phones in the rural areas of the US? Government forced it, we pay an extra fee on our phone bills to cover it. Do we have phones in rural areas? yes, long time ago. Do we still have the fees? yes. pocketed as "support" cost. Does comcast pay taxes? not much... We lose billions on our private system that slowly crawls forward.

    Government is non-profit. Their overhead cost is corruption and waste. Private corps are for-profit. Their overhead cost is PROFIT and waste (arguably less) and corruption (also arguably less; although, private monopoly contractors spur MORE corruption.)

    To put it simply: which one costs more in the end? profit or waste? It really depends on how stupid the public is... too stupid to have a functioning government OR too stupid to stop the corporation from screwing them? NOTE: the latter one usually requires functioning government for the people to able to beat back an abusive corporation... and if the it functions well enough, then maybe it would function at doing the job in the 1st place?

    I've seen privatization at work. It is not better. They fudge the numbers like the gov employees did; but in different ways and they are way more brash about it. Citizen costs rise; start out cheaper (the hook) but after some years of low profit or loss, the business turns it around and costs end up higher. This is just my limited experience, I'm sure sometimes it is a benefit - I've just never seen it yet in my city. Yes, I used to be a gov worker. There are a lot of lazy workers, but none are paid crazy amounts like private management (at least in my areas.) People resent we get ok pay and ok benefits (not as good as people think thanx to republicans.) Thing is that this is a divide and conquer trick for morons (half the USA) because our jobs were lower than private but more secure. We maintained them, well, we went backwards and didn't keep up with inflation. But the private market really screwed workers over, so somehow it is our fault we have no STDs from decades of being fucked in the ass. You like to be fucked by those sick bastards and then hate us because we don't have the clap...

  41. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I didn't even know that France has twenty billion Euros.

  42. VERY Cool! by mattsday · · Score: 1

    Ignoring the politics a little bit, there was a really good example of how this CAN work recently with the B4RN project.

    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-21442348

    A consortium of local farmers came together and allowed the use of their farmland and spare time to place fibre and hook up the local residents with gigabit internet speeds. By coming together as a consortium and being cooperative (rather than greedy) they have combined both entrepreneurial vigour with a sense of social awareness. I don't see why this model couldn't work in France too...

    --
    Now there's one hoopy frood who really knows where his towel is!
  43. Bigger value than what you think by Blaskowicz · · Score: 1

    The problem is voters and ideologues who give away the store every time some shyster promises whatever they want to hear. Free high speed internet installed everywhere in the country? You got my vote!

    If I were French, the first question I'd be asking is it really worth 20 billion euro to connect all of France via high speed broadband to the internet? Second, could we get the same result for less?

    No offense, but I just don't see that much value to hooking up society completely to the internet. Plus anyone who really wants to get on the internet in a developed country can find a way. My take is that most of the value of the internet is already here. Making it a little faster on the user side or adding a few more users, just isn't that valuable.

    Cost-wise, I gather you're spending something like a thousand euro per household to connect up. That seems rather pricey especially given that a good fraction of those households are already connected.

    Saying that it's just about getting a little faster is very short-sighted, switching from DSL to fiber means an immediate and minimum 100x increase in upload bandwith or more, for the same monthly ISP payment (going from 15M/1M to 100M/100M). Latency is slightly lower. This is pretty useful if you're running a business or something, probably! Now you can do video-conferencing, offsite back ups, media upload without thinking about it twice nor having to blow a shit ton money on aggregating four SDSL lines to get less than 10% the performance.
    The bigger implications of such a level of affordable, ubiquitous network connectivity aren't really known but for a start more stuff can be done without requiring physical trips ; some other stuff will be possible that wasn't before (need to upload 10GB of video rushes in less than a hour?)

    Now what about some more rural (or even unlucky suburban) place that gets 512Kbps down, 128Kbps up on DSL : if switched to fiber, it technically can get symetrical gigabit. That's a 2000x increase one way, and a 8000x increase the other way. In fact it's more than the difference between DSL and dial-up, even if you consider commercial offerings will be 100Mb/100Mb at first, rather than gigabit.

    I do think a 20 billion euro plan to help deployment of that thing is very worth it, actually 20 billions aren't that much for the task at hand.