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FAA Grants Arlington Texas Police Department Permission To Fly UAVs

cylonlover writes with news that another police department has received authorization to start using drones for tasks like "...photographing crime scenes and searching for missing people." From the article: "The police department in Arlington can now use new tools in support of public safety over the Texas urban community — two small helicopter Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. The FAA has granted permission for the Arlington police to fly these unmanned aircraft under certain circumstances: they must fly under 400 feet, only in the daytime, be in sight of the operator and a safety observer, and be in contact with the control tower at the nearby Dallas-Fort Worth airport — one of the busiest in the country." They're using a Leptron Avenger, which "has been designed with military grade features" but don't worry, "police are quick to emphasize that the 4- to 5-foot-long aircraft aren’t the same as military drones."

158 comments

  1. Traffic enforcement by areusche · · Score: 1

    Just another way for the police department to pick the low hanging traffic enforcement fruit. Too bad the sequester didn't knock "public safety's" budget more heavily.

    1. Re:Traffic enforcement by Joce640k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "police are quick to emphasize that the 4- to 5-foot-long aircraft aren’t the same as military drones."

      Yet.

      --
      No sig today...
    2. Re:Traffic enforcement by sjames · · Score: 0

      But they painted the noses orange, that clearly proves it's not a military drone! What could go wrong?

    3. Re:Traffic enforcement by coinreturn · · Score: 1

      Fail. Sequester is about FEDERAL GOVERNMENT. This article is about the City of Arlington, Texas PD.

    4. Re:Traffic enforcement by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Too bad the sequester didn't knock "public safety's" budget more heavily.

      Hint: The "sequester" is a Federal Budget issue. "Public Safety" is a Local issue, mostly.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  2. Oh A-Town by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Doesn't really surprise me in this particular city. They'll probably use it for aerial views of the Cowboys losing. :(

    1. Re:Oh A-Town by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Remember, you aren't just a taxpayer, resident or citizen of Texas, you're also an inmate!

    2. Re:Oh A-Town by cod3r_ · · Score: 1

      bro.. i don't dig your style there.. COWBOYS going to the superbowl this year. Mark my words down.

    3. Re:Oh A-Town by mk1004 · · Score: 1

      Doesn't really surprise me in this particular city. They'll probably use it for aerial views of the Cowboys losing. :(

      Only if Jerry gets his cut.

      --
      I can mend the break of day, heal a broken heart, and provide temporary relief to nymphomaniacs.
    4. Re:Oh A-Town by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bro.. i don't dig your style there.. COWBOYS going to the superbowl this year. Mark my words down.

      Technically, this year's Superbowl is over.
      This (upcoming) season's Superbowl would be correct, but it's definitely NEXT year's Superbowl.
      And no, the Cowboys won't be in it. ;-)

    5. Re:Oh A-Town by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This (upcoming) season's Superbowl would be correct, but it's definitely NEXT year's Superbowl.
      And no, the Cowboys won't be in it. ;-)

      If they could somehow manage to get a QB and an offensive line, they might.

      Not holding my breath, though.

    6. Re:Oh A-Town by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously with the QB shit, im not a lover or a hater, but do you have any recognition of what it was that came before Romo, Quincy, Bledso, Leaf, Testiverde, Hutchinson. I'm sure the bills jets chiefs dolphins raiders browns vikings or lions would all love to have him.

      Yes he has been extremely frustrating at times, but all in all, less then the offensive line, safeties, play calling and ownership combined.

  3. I actually think this is a good thing... by Covalent · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Originally there was some opposition to police car dashboard cameras. The thinking was that they would result in an invasion of privacy for average citizens. This has actually happened to a small extent, but I think the primary result has been an increased transparency of the police department. Procedures are better followed and cops who violate rules are more easily punished.

    So for all of the doom and gloom about a police state and the lack of privacy this technology will bring, I tend to think the opposite will happen - Police departments that use these UAVs for inappropriate purposes will be caught and publicly denounced. In the meantime, they might actually find missing people or spot criminals, which is definitely a public good.

    --
    Great warrior...hrmph! Wars not make one great.
    1. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by gstoddart · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Procedures are better followed and cops who violate rules are more easily punished.

      That's the funniest thing I've read all week.

      Cops still act like they can confiscate cameras and make you delete images, they still beat people for no good reason, and they do still do all of the shit they always did.

      Now they've learned to do it out of frame of the dashboard camera.

      In the meantime, they might actually find missing people or spot criminals, which is definitely a public good.

      Oh, won't someone think of the children? As long as someone is keeping the children safe, everything must be good, right?

      Sorry, but while it's possible to find one or more cases where this is of benefit, there are far more cases where it will be used to our detriment. Until they can make damned sure they won't abuse it, making excuses for a few cases where it will be helpful is just playing into their hands.

      Arbitrary search and seizure anywhere within 200 miles of a border might catch some bad people, but mostly it's just encroaching on rights and sucks.

      They who can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Originally there was some opposition to police car dashboard cameras. The thinking was that they would result in an invasion of privacy for average citizens. This has actually happened to a small extent, but I think the primary result has been an increased transparency of the police department. Procedures are better followed and cops who violate rules are more easily punished.

      So for all of the doom and gloom about a police state and the lack of privacy this technology will bring, I tend to think the opposite will happen - Police departments that use these UAVs for inappropriate purposes will be caught and publicly denounced. In the meantime, they might actually find missing people or spot criminals, which is definitely a public good.

      So you think cops will use the drones to record their own activities? Yeahhhhh......suuuuure.....

    3. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Bit of a strawman there. GP wasn't claiming dashboard cams were a magical solution to 100% all police misconduct problems. They have though ensnared some cops behaving poorly, and have not created a police state by themselves. Were the dashboard cams not there, there would be a few more victims of cops being cops, a few more bad cops on the streets, and would still have as much of a police state as we have now. That was GP's point.

      I disagree with GP that drones are going to backfire much on cops though, at least without causing a tragedy. Even if a drone gets sucked into an engine and people die as a result, I'm sure the cops will get to keep their overpriced toys and we'll keep paying for it.

    4. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It can only be used at 400 feet, with LOS in daytime. Calling out the drone dude is like calling out the bombsquad guy, expensive, time consuming, and creates an enormous amount of paperwork. Also, this has no weapons, no flir, and the camera is barely useful for what they are intending to do.

      This is so they don't have to mobilize the 1000$ an hour chopper for anything worse then an emergency situation.

      what you need to worry about is the military stye models that can loiter for a week, and tell how many pimples you have from 20,000 feet. not the overgrown RC toys that will fall over in high wind and have radios that will barely work at a few hundred feet.

    5. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by captainpanic · · Score: 1

      I am fine with them flying a drone. ... Until they couple of to a face recognition database, and store my walk of life in another database.

      It's not that I don't trust the cops. I do. I just don't trust that all my private data is safe on some database.

    6. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by Bugler412 · · Score: 1

      They don't need facial recognition. They just note the signal from the cell phone in your pocket and look it up.

    7. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "but I think the primary result has been an increased transparency of the police department"

      Say what? For the most part it has simply resulted in evidence used against defendants when the police are in the right, and "lost" or "damaged" footage when they did something wrong. Off the top of my head there are two cases where police attempted to damage/alter video footage to prevent evidence against themselves (but ultimately were outed). The Hollywood FL framing where police edited footage sent to A DEFENSE LAWYER removing footage of them attempting to frame an individual as the sole responsible party of an auto accident. And the Michael Deherra beating where CCTV camera was specifically panned away from a scene to prevent it from capturing a savage beating of someone for the horrible crime of having a heated conversation on a mobile phone. I'll admit police footage COULD be an instrument of transparency, but only if the footage was maintained by a third party and there were severe criminal consequences for its destruction/altering. Currently neither of those conditions exist anywhere in the US that I am aware of.

    8. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Answer: Anti-facial recognition devices and faraday pouches.

      Any technology can be defeated if you know how it works.

    9. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by sjames · · Score: 1

      Nah, the dashcams are known to have an unusually high failure rate whenever it's existence might benefit a citizen.

    10. Re:I actually think this is a good thing... by sjames · · Score: 1

      I know hobby planes are getting more sophisticated, but this is well beyond

      It is cheaper to fly than a full scale helo.

  4. Turkey Shoot by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

    Given the operational parameters I predict a short life span for these.

    1. Re:Turkey Shoot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Boy howdy are you right. About a third of all Texans will shoot down these things on principle,and another third will shoot 'em down just for fun. I mean, a chance to gun down a flying robot? Who could pass that up? (In fact, once these things can be bought cheap enough, I expect shooting ranges will offer them as premium targets.)

    2. Re:Turkey Shoot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or expanded use to justify the expense

    3. Re:Turkey Shoot by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Yes, even cardboard outlines of these
        overlaid with bull's eyes will be popular as skeet alternatives.

  5. Please fly over my house by Anon-Admin · · Score: 2

    Please, please fly one of them over my house.

    That way they can have an mid air collision with the Estes model rocket I will happen to be launching at the time. My special one where I replace the parachute cord with steal cable to make sure it does not break. :P

    1. Re:Please fly over my house by jest3r · · Score: 1

      If one of these things is flying over YOUR PROPERTY are you allowed to blast it out of the sky?

      Or will doing so bring the wrath of the justice department upon you until you are either bankrupt, in jail, or worse.

      It seems like surveillance state / police state is becoming a reality.

    2. Re:Please fly over my house by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, because you don't own your airspace above x feet (where x is relatively small). The same reason you can't shoot down manned aircraft flying over your house.

    3. Re:Please fly over my house by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Building HERF guns out of old microwaves may become a new hobby.

    4. Re:Please fly over my house by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you have that kind of aim with a model rocket I would be impressed. I don't and I've got a TRA level 3 cert.

    5. Re:Please fly over my house by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 2

      If one of these things is flying over YOUR PROPERTY are you allowed to blast it out of the sky?

      If the police are flying over your property in a police helicopter are you allowed to blast it out of the sky?

    6. Re:Please fly over my house by fazey · · Score: 1

      Yes. But you end up in jail =\

    7. Re:Please fly over my house by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      "Member of slashdot terrorist organization involved in rocket terror attack on local police more at 11. Police say subject resisted arrest by repeatedly pepper spraying himself"

    8. Re:Please fly over my house by captainpanic · · Score: 1

      It's weird that Texans seem to think it is easier to build guns and other elaborate schemes to destroy their own count(r)y's property than to just vote for a different politician.

    9. Re:Please fly over my house by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      It's far more wierd that there are actually people out there that think voting for "the other guy" is going to make a lick of difference.

      FWIW, we tried that before, and you know what it got us? Black Bush.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    10. Re:Please fly over my house by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      Maybe if you had it drop steel wire streamers? Those should jam the drone props.

    11. Re:Please fly over my house by serialband · · Score: 1

      It would be easier, and much safer, to just get the same remote control unit, set to the same frequency, to override the controls and cause a crash. If you're not directly visible, it would be harder to identify the person responsible for the destruction of police property.

    12. Re:Please fly over my house by sjames · · Score: 1

      But it is. You can easily vote for another politician, but voting for a different politician is nigh impossible.

    13. Re:Please fly over my house by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      The most fun thing to do would be hunt it in the air. Have your own drone with a camera so you can fly it from an known location.

      Next you need to mount a couple short tubes on it with shotgun shells at the back. Replace the primers in the shells with something you can ignite electrically.

      Just get near enough and blasting the police drone out of the sky should be chicken shoot.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    14. Re:Please fly over my house by Anon-Admin · · Score: 1

      If one of these things is flying over YOUR PROPERTY are you allowed to blast it out of the sky?

      There is debate as to the ownership of airspace below 500 ft. Which is the minimum height that aircraft can flow over populated areas. The fact that they restrict it to below 400 ft. means that it is within the airspace that normally would be covered by property rights.

      Now, the reason I chose an Estes model rocket in my example is that it is legal to shoot them in the city. They travel at upwards of 1000ft a sec and can reach altitudes of over 3000ft. They require no notification or permission to fire. Thus if one of them happens into the area over your back yard and you happen to hit it with the rocket then there is not much you can do. Then again, my guess would be that the person flying it would freak a bit, even on a close call and at 400ft there is a chance of it crashing just from his reaction throwing it off course.

      I would also note that Texas is a very strong property rights state. The police can not just walk onto your back yard and retrieve the crashed aircraft. They do have to ask permission. So, I would not be surprised if they loose a few.

    15. Re:Please fly over my house by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To quote Jeff Foxworthy..
      "Hey Ed! I got a white one!"

    16. Re:Please fly over my house by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's weird that Texans seem to think it is easier to build guns and other elaborate schemes to destroy their own count(r)y's property than to just vote for a different politician.

      History shows that the Texans are correct.

    17. Re:Please fly over my house by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Having violated all but one of the safety codes (retrieving from power lines) I can say you are supposed to make sure the sky is clear before launching.

      Your going to want to launch a bunch of them to stand any chance.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    18. Re:Please fly over my house by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Soon as you put explosives on it, you're into felony territory. Likely the same as building a machine gun. 10 years federal.

      Dragging a streamer behind and accidentally leaving the wire leader too long on the other hand.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    19. Re:Please fly over my house by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not just Texans... anyone who has ever voted for a civil liberty candidate and lost. Convincing people to vote for a 3rd party candidate is really hard, and if you do it by yourself those UAVs will keep on flying.

    20. Re:Please fly over my house by denvergeek · · Score: 1

      Further, if a police car pulls up in your driveway (on your property), are you allowed to shoot at it?

    21. Re:Please fly over my house by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think you understand what "allowed" means in this context.

  6. capitalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When will you buffoons accept that any selfish philosophy will inevitably end up in the government being run by businessmen, for businessmen?

    The police service exists firstly to make revenue for itself, and secondly to make revenue for its friends who provide it with useless toys.

    Feudalism failed. Capitalism failed (I put 1973 as capitalism's final death - when the government took full control of the money supply - although there have been so much state interventions/tweaks since then that it's never really stood on its own two feet). State capitalism failed (although that bastard Stalin called it "communism").

    Mankind's never going to move forward again until it continues with the principle of being decent to each other rather than being out for oneself, something which died around the time ex-cowboy actor Reagan ascended to the throne. Bring back social democracy.

    1. Re:capitalism by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      Responding to AC, before someone else does...

      The police service exists firstly to make revenue for itself, and secondly to make revenue for its friends who provide it with useless toys.

      AC troll bait. Nothing to see here.

      I put 1973 as capitalism's final death - when the government took full control of the money supply

      Managing the money supply is actually a valid function of government under capitalism. Of course, the ideal inflation should be zero, and not a constant positive. Long term, that's just corruption of one form or another. It's odd that it's so obvious, but nobody calls them on it.

      Mankind's never going to move forward again until it continues with the principle of being decent to each other rather than being out for oneself,

      With you there.

      something which died around the time ex-cowboy actor Reagan ascended to the throne.

      And back to trolling.

      (Reagan wasn't the shining light of conservatism that he's made out to be, but neither was he the cause of rampant selfishness.)

      Bring back social democracy.

      You know what, AC, why don't I let you respond to yourself here:

      When will you buffoons accept that any selfish philosophy will inevitably end up in the government being run by businessmen, for businessmen?

      Thanks. That was very helpful.

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
  7. What's The Difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    How are these "new" rules/permissions any different than what have already existed for hobby RC flight?

    Under 400 feet. Check.
    In sight of operator. Check.
    Daytime only. Check.(?)

    Being in contact with the control tower is a new requirement that has not been present for hobbyists in the past, that I am aware of.

    So, what's new/different about the po po vs prior rules?

    1. Re:What's The Difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, what's new/different about the po po vs prior rules?

      Po po makes p-p-pussies pee pee in their p-p-panties.

    2. Re:What's The Difference? by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

      Rules Of Evidence i would guess since a UAV can see stuff that would normally need a Warrent

      --
      Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
    3. Re:What's The Difference? by Svartalf · · Score: 2

      Ah, but they won't use a Warrant. Already know of a county (Nearby Tarrant...) illegally using manned surveillance planes to "spot animal cruelty" from the air.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    4. Re:What's The Difference? by PPH · · Score: 1

      Hobby RC flight usually occurs in limited and well known areas. So people know where to expect RC aircraft. Likewise, this is why there is a control tower contact requirement. Because they intend to operate outside of these restricted areas, they need some way of notifying those responsible for airspace control of their presence.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    5. Re:What's The Difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Putting an unmanned, slow obstacle anywhere near airspace where the lives of passengers are at risk is not a great idea, that's why you can't operate a R/C model to operate within (at least a mile, I thought it was 2) of an airfield's designated airspace because they're damn near invisible to the pilots of planes that are already at risk.

      When a plane is near an airfield and below 1000' above the ground, it probably means it's taking off or landing. At this point, passenger aircraft are low to the ground, closer to stall speed, configured for maximum lift/drag and the pilots have their highest workload, with communication and transition in or out of landing/take-off configuration. Controlling this transition (when mechanical failure is most likely) requires concentration on the instruments, communication with air traffic control (ATC), situational awareness and reasonable assurance that you're not going to find some unknown vehicle in your path. The thought that there might be a 40 pound obstacle sitting in my take-off or landing path is NOT confidence building.

      Even if these new police toys have transponders (which allow for a unique ID to enhance the radar screen at the tower or area controller's radar) it's an delusional to believe there's much benefit in having the cop on the ground telling ATC he's piloting his pet rock in my airspace! The operator of these things will have their hands full and their minds on a completely different situation; one taking place on the ground. They won't be outfitted with collision detection systems. And if you ever hear about one being involved in a near or fatal midair collision it'll be be the last time you hear that department operating one anywhere near a flight path, or probably at all, because the city attorney will point out just how fantastically damaging the liability for a crash would be, not just in terms of the financial payout for which they will not be indemnified by any right-minded insurance company.

    6. Re:What's The Difference? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      That was true 20 years ago. These days look up 'park flyer'.

      Electric motors have changed everything in RC.

      AMA rules state a minimum distance from the nearest airport and 'clear sky' practices. Police heli comes into sight and everybody lands.

      I bet the cops aren't so good at following rules. Just a general observation.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    7. Re:What's The Difference? by jon3k · · Score: 1
      http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/PLAW-112publ95/pdf/PLAW-112publ95.pdf

      (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provision of law relating to the incorporation of unmanned aircraft systems into Federal Aviation Administration plans and policies, including this subtitle, the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration may not promulgate any rule or regulation regarding a model aircraft, or an aircraft being developed as a model aircraft, if— (1) the aircraft is flown strictly for hobby or recreational use;

      So they had to get the FAA waiver, because it's not for hobby/recreational use.

  8. Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Given that this is the same State that recently had to be told to stop shooting people from helicopters, I really don't understand the hysteria over unarmed reconnaissance drones. There are real and present dangers to worry about with our police departments; screaming about hypothetical, flying, robotic killing machines comes off as a bit superfluous in that light.

    1. Re:Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the fear is that, given the way military surplus gear and tactics get handed down to police, and the reputation of these departments, it won't stay limited to just reconnaissance.

  9. Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by rodrigoandrade · · Score: 3, Informative

    R/C aircraft != UAV.

    See the 2nd link in the summary. The thing even has a RADIO!!!!!

    How many times does it have to be pointed out?????

    1. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      R/C aircraft != UAV.

      See the 2nd link in the summary. The thing even has a RADIO!!!!!

      How many times does it have to be pointed out?????

      I've been flying rc helis for a few years now, and I agree. Also, flight times for these usually range between 4 minutes for aggressive flying to around a max of ~7 minutes for mild. Mult-rotors get more time, but not single rotor collective pitch.

    2. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      UAV

      Unmanned Aerial Vehicle.

      R/C aircraft - they're unmanned, aerial and a vehicle.

      Are you going to drone on and on about the differences?

    3. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, what is the line that separates a UAV from a R/C? I mean, there are some R/Cs out there that are on steroids – and some really cheap UAV. Is it a subjective thing or is there a rule? (Is it like Horse vs. Pony. There are some hard rules, such as being under 14.2 hands and some subject rules – such as the Icelandic horse has always been called a horse, so it is a horse, even though it is under 14 hands.)

    4. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Of course it has a radio, how else would it communicate with the controller? The distinction people seem to be making between RC aircraft and UAVs is whether or not there is any autonomous features and a camera. This falls into the UAV category because it supports autonomous flight in that you can set a "mission" and it will follow it.

    5. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      I think it's subjective, but IMO, something that qualifies as a UAV has at least some degree of automation to reduce pilot workload, and also IMO, if it's not able to operate without the operator in constant direct visual contact with the aircraft, it isn't a UAV.

      e.g. FPV R/C operation is right on what I personally consider the border between R/C and UAV. If the aircraft can automatically fly between a few waypoints but can't land/take off without pilot interaction, I firmly believe it's in UAV territory.

      Again, this is all personal opinion, and things are pretty subjective here.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    6. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Fnord666 · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, what is the line that separates a UAV from a R/C? I mean, there are some R/Cs out there that are on steroids â" and some really cheap UAV. Is it a subjective thing or is there a rule? (Is it like Horse vs. Pony. There are some hard rules, such as being under 14.2 hands and some subject rules

      I don't believe there is a hard line between the two similar to the example you posted. My personal definition would be anything that operates outside of the limited boundaries that model airplane hobbyists are permitted would be a UAV. Similarly I would include an aircraft where the operator uses a POV from the aircraft for operation as a UAV.

      --
      'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
    7. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      UAV's have radios. That is how they communicate with their controller. In fact every time you shoot any kind of information through the air you are using a radio... Your cell phone has a radio. Your laptop has a radio. Your car as a radio. You should rethink how important a radio is as a feature demanding outrage.

    8. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by gravis777 · · Score: 1

      Completely agree, although local newspapers and television stations have been using the word "drones" lately.

      All these are is unmanned, radio controlled helicopters pretty much, with cameras. It is basically a cost-cutting measure so that the Arlington Police Department doesn't have to lease time from the Fort Worth Police helicopters. The savings to the city is considerable.

      They have been test flying these lately. They look like any hobbiests Radio Controlled helicopters. Except they have cameras. And they can't be used if there isn't a controller operating them.

    9. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Alioth · · Score: 1

      This thing in the article (the Avenger) is actually just a bog standard RC helicopter with some extra stuff added to the airframe. It really is not dissimilar to a typical pod-and-boom 3D RC helicopter like the T-Rex 700E.

    10. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "R/C" can be applied to any class of remotely controlled vehicle. "UAV" can be applied to any class of unmanned air vehicle. The two terms intersect at the set of "remotely controlled air vehicles". However a UAV can be an autonomous drone, or an uncontrolled vehicle (like a paper airplane). On the Other hand you can have an R/C car or boat, but neither an autonomous drone nor a paper airplane are "R/C aircraft".

      If we restrict our conversation to only air vehicles than "R/C" is a subset of "UAV".

    11. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by serialband · · Score: 2

      The stock version's only got 5-9 minutes of run time. http://rc.runryder.com/helicopter/t645325p1/

    12. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by sjames · · Score: 1

      Actually, it can operate fairly autonomously, it's just that the FAA doesn't permit it. From the manufacturer's site:

      With a simple flick of the autopilot toggle switch, the Avenger can be managed fully from the Ground Station Software. This quick conversion allows the helicopter to be managed in a full autonomous mode via the laptop or optionally attached Joystick.

    13. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As defined by the FAA, any R/C utilized for non-hobby purposes is a UAV. They are right now working on changing all of that, but for today - that's all that matters.

    14. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by nanospook · · Score: 1

      Oh Wow! My iPhone is a UAV? Too Cool dude!

      --
      Have you fscked your local propeller head today?
    15. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Bureaucromancer · · Score: 1

      If an R/C aircraft isn't a UAV what is? Even the Predator is pretty limited in terms of true autonomy.

    16. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by jon3k · · Score: 1

      What definition of UAV are you using? It just stands for unmanned aerial vehicle. What part of that implies automation? A paper airplane is an unmanned aerial vehicle. But even with that said, I think you underestimate the amount of "automation" that's built into stabilizing these things inside the flight controller.

    17. Re:Dammit Slashdot Editors!!!! by Warshadow · · Score: 1

      To me it depends on what the aircraft is doing, who is operating it and so what the intention of the owner/operator is.

      UAV's and R/C planes both come in all shapes and sizes, so that doesn't have anything to do with it. The whole "all poodles are dogs, but not all dogs are poodles," thing.

      I'm a senior in aerospace engineering and our capstone project is to spend the year designing and then building a UAV for the US Coast Guard to be used in a variety of situations: search and rescue ops, patrolling harbors, monitoring coastal erosion, monitoring buoys, etc... Now, remove the intentions that the USCG has for the UAV and you just have a large R/C plane with a camera that points down and an off-the-shelf autopilot. Plenty of hobbyists use the same autopilot and camera hardware that we are using.

  10. Welcome to the surveillance state ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Having been mocked for saying we're screeching towards Big Brother and the surveillance state ... here you go.

    This will go through the inevitable scope creep until it becomes 24x7, warrantless, and used for whatever they want it to be. All political parties are willing to allow this to happen these days/

    Enjoy it bitches, you don't live in a free country any more, and you never will again.

  11. Military Drone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is an RC helicopter.

    The heli referenced in TFA is equivalent to the Align T-Rex 700

    Hyperbole much?

    1. Re:Military Drone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Teh evil drone!

      Puhleaze.

  12. or by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    like my city ~1 million inhabitants, the police dash cams are often turned off, or they "forget" to change the tapes (yes, they run off VCRs), or some other thing happens exactly when the tape would be most useful

    don't piss on us and tell us it's raining.

    1. Re:or by mk1004 · · Score: 1

      Yes, the technology is there to buffer video to a hard drive, and to capture several minutes before and after the lights/sirens are activated. And to download video daily to a secure server that would meet evidence standards and would be difficult to circumvent. It's also possible to set up the camera so that it can't be easily 'adjusted' or obstructed by an officer as he exits the vehicle during a stop. But police departments see the dash cams as useful tools only to a point--they don't want any unbiased evidence of potential wrongdoing by one of their own. So dash cams are easy to manipulate; a situation unlikely to change.

      --
      I can mend the break of day, heal a broken heart, and provide temporary relief to nymphomaniacs.
    2. Re:or by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      And even then, there's always the old 'oh, it broke yesterday, I just hadn't filed the maintaince request yet.'

  13. Sorry could you repeat that? by ctrlshift · · Score: 2

    Excuse me Mr. Government Guy, Mr. Reporter? I think I missed the part where you assured us that these drones wouldn't be armed. Or in some way acknowledged everyone's tacit reservations about using drones in civilian areas. *checks TFA again* yep, definitely missed that. If you could just append here.......and.....here....

  14. They won't hit the police budgets by MikeRT · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Because the police are the modern rendition of the standing army our founding fathers feared would oppress us. They'll cut the military in a heart beat because it's not useful to them; the Posse Comitatus Act prohibits them from using it in any "interesting" capacity on us. Amending the PCA would also cause a furor among the public and the military. All of that sort of beside the point because many cops today have the same weapons, training and equipment as infantrymen.

    Ironically, law enforcement, unlike military service, is precisely the sort of government function that needs to be heavily privatized. It used to be mostly private anyway. When your county hired a sheriff, they were literally just an armed citizen who carried a gun and badge that let the world know "I do full time, what any citizen can do when faced with a crime." Like a private citizen doing risky work, they had to be bonded and insured. Broke in the wrong house and did $10k of damage? Didn't come out of the treasury; it came out of your privately funded insurance and/or bond money.

    Our system is broken today because we moved away from the principle of least privilege. That used to be the operating assumption of law enforcement (if I don't know the law, I don't enforce it because getting it wrong means I'm a criminal). We went from a law enforcement system where each officer was a mostly unprivileged user to being damn near like root.

    1. Re:They won't hit the police budgets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, and privatized law enforcement worked out great. Remember the pinkertons? There's a word for privatizing law enforcement, that's fascism.

    2. Re:They won't hit the police budgets by ByOhTek · · Score: 2

      Additionally, to you rpoint, isn't TSA semi-private (gov't instructed, privately run?)

      Yep. They are so much better than the fully public institutions.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    3. Re:They won't hit the police budgets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uhm bro, the defense bill signed this year upended Posse Comitaus. Military can now operate in civilian law enforcement when asked.

    4. Re:They won't hit the police budgets by wisnoskij · · Score: 2

      You make a lot of interesting points, but you have to admit that any private law enforcement that was created today would be created in such a way that it would be worse than any existed public law enforcement.

      And You example of insurance/bonded is wrong IMHO.
      "Didn't come out of the treasury; it came out of your privately funded insurance and/or bond money." Except that it did come out of the treasury, because his pay has to cover his insurance costs, and those costs included operation expenses, money to promote their services in the form of ads and the like, and profit for CEOs.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    5. Re:They won't hit the police budgets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so, i guess you're right that the sheriff's pay comes out of the treasury.

      then, if the sheriff pays an insurance premium (relatively low) and gets into some pricey trouble,
      the insurance then pays those costs (no doubt higher) for repair, not the treasury.
      as for ads and CEOs, the comment you're referring to seemed to be speaking of a historical time when law enforcement
      was about protecting the peace in a community, not creating a for-profit business model as seems to happen today.

    6. Re:They won't hit the police budgets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would also add the Coal and Iron Police in Pennsylvania - also constituted to break unions, since elected Sheriffs were unwilling to perform the deed against their fellow cizens (and voters):

      "The first Coal and Iron Police were established in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, under the supervision of the Pinkerton Detective Agency. Although the Coal and Iron Police nominally existed solely to protect property, in practice the companies used them as strikebreakers.[2] The coal miners called them "Cossacks" and "Yellow Dogs".[3] For one dollar each, the state sold to the mine and steel mill owners commissions conferring police power upon whomever the owners selected.[4] Often common gunmen, hoodlums, and adventurers were hired to fill these commissions and they served their own interests by causing the violence and terror that gave them office. The coal and iron police worked with the Pinkertons, particularly with a labor spy by the name of James McParland, to suppress the Molly Maguires."

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_and_Iron_Police

  15. Same is true in South Carolina by Dareth · · Score: 1

    Same is true in South Carolina, only you are less valuable than the many pigs and other livestock raised in the state.

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
    1. Re:Same is true in South Carolina by ByOhTek · · Score: 1

      I think that post is in response to a signature seen around here somewhere. Something about not just being a resident or taxpayer of Texas, but also a citizen.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
  16. right and Airwolf was just a Bell 222a by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

    given that i bet these are the Exact Same UAVs used in military contexts i put it no more than 5 years before "Less Than Lethal" ammo is normally loaded onto these.

    --
    Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
    1. Re:right and Airwolf was just a Bell 222a by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      given that i bet these are the Exact Same UAVs used in military contexts i put it no more than 5 years before "Less Than Lethal" ammo is normally loaded onto these.

      No, no ... after the lawsuits from families when people died or suffered other long-term health effects after a tasering the phrase is now "Less Lethal". If the officers being issued them truly understood that instead of continuing to think of the phrase you used, we'd all be a lot better off.

    2. Re:right and Airwolf was just a Bell 222a by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      When someone does eventually go overboard and load something onto one of these things, it won't be a taser. The wires will cause too much potential for trouble.

      My guess is they'll go with chemicals first. It won't be used often, as they already have chem grenade launchers, but they'll be able to sneak it in places they couldn't before without getting shot.

      (Again, I see police UAVs as inevitable. The trick is getting good precedents now to prevent abuse later.)

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
  17. Skeet shoot! by rts008 · · Score: 1

    "Pull!" *BOOM*
    Maybe it's time to revive the punt gun....;-)

    --
    Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
  18. Those Feds sure are nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The FAA has granted permission for the Arlington police to fly these unmanned aircraft under certain circumstances"

    Sure is nice of them to allow Texans to fly shit over TEXAS.

    You people are pussies, apparently in Texas also.

    Wake up.

  19. Obligatory by Sigvatr · · Score: 1

    That UAV ain't right.

  20. "not the same as military drones"... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uh, considering the drones that've recently been developed and are being proven out in the current theaters of operation, the short response to the "not the same" is, "Uh, BULLSHIT!"

  21. Double-standard by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

    The issue I have with all these complaints is it seems like the rule is this: According to Slashdot's readers, the police are allowed to do something if it's hard and expensive, but they're not allowed to do something if it's easy.

    For example, the police are allowed to spend thousands upon thousands of dollars secretly tailing Tony Soprano, seeing where he goes and who he meets with. However, they're NOT allowed to put a GPS on Tony's car to do exactly the same thing.

    The police are allowed to operate helicopters over a city to help fight crime, complete with HD and nightvision cameras, provided they are multi-million dollar whirlybirds with expensive operators, but they're NOT allowed to operate a remote-control helicopter with a Canon Handycam bolted to it.

    Which is it, Slashdot?

    1. Re:Double-standard by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      That's because the effort required limits use of those technologies. All of our privacy laws and court rulings are based on contemporaneous limits of technology. Remember when police figured out a way to scan the interiors of houses with heat sensors to find pot growers? Law enforcement isn't going to deploy 24-7 helicopter surveillance, but with drones that becomes a distinct possibility.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    2. Re:Double-standard by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that if I have a RC helicopter with a Canon Handycam bolted to it that I use to do aerial photography or surveying or something else not related to law enforcement, I am of course allowed to use it and passing a law saying I can't is a violation of my civil rights and personal freedom.

    3. Re:Double-standard by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Do you know how a lock keeps people out of your house? It makes it more difficult to get in. The more robust the lock, the more deterrent it is, therefore fewer people will try or be successful in breaking into your house. Same principle here. If something is difficult and expensive for the police to do, it will be used sparingly and only when really necessary. If it is cheap and easy they will do it a lot more.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    4. Re:Double-standard by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      That's because the effort required limits use of those technologies.

      What do you think about police having radios in their cars? Should they be using call-boxes on the corners instead? The efforts required limits the use of that technology to 'call in' someone acting suspiciously. What about the computers in police cars now? Should they pull them out? After all, the computer means the police officer can run a plate more easily to see if the car in front of them is stolen. What about DNA testing? They should probably stick to fingerprints.

      Police should either be able to do something or not be able to do it. Whether or not doing it is 'easy' is irrelevant. That's not a constitutional measure. Surveillance from the air is either allowed or it isn't - Be it in a $10M helicopter or a $10K drone.

    5. Re:Double-standard by Bugler412 · · Score: 1

      Because the ease of and lack of expense (compared to earlier more labor intensive methods) in these new technological methods takes away an inherent and not legally codified limit to surveillance. Before this and other tech methods, there was an inherent manpower/time/cost limit that prevented bulk surveillance of large numbers of people, these methods destroy that former inherent limit.

    6. Re:Double-standard by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      Did you read my post or just respond to the first sentence? Hell their cars could be fusion powered. That had no bearing on how my rights are infringed. Being able to xray scan my house does if that tech ever evolves.

      And, you're wrong because courts have already ruled that the ease of use of technology affects how much access law enforcement has to it. Sticking a GPS unit on my car is illegal without a warrant, but tailing me with a detective is not.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    7. Re:Double-standard by serialband · · Score: 1

      Have you ever flown an RC helicopter? It's not all that easy. The easier ones add weights to help gyroscopically to stabilize flight. That particular RC copter only has a flight time of 4-7 minutes. http://rc.runryder.com/helicopter/t645325p1/ It would have been cheaper and better for them to get a quad copter that had a 15 minute flight time. The quad copter would probably be a little quieter too.

      It seems that someone got work to purchase a hobby toy for them in the name of using it for work. Whoever that is will need a lot of time on the clock to train to fly it while the taxpayer foots the bill for the RC and his salary.

    8. Re:Double-standard by Enigma2175 · · Score: 2

      Not to mention that if I have a RC helicopter with a Canon Handycam bolted to it that I use to do aerial photography or surveying or something else not related to law enforcement, I am of course allowed to use it and passing a law saying I can't is a violation of my civil rights and personal freedom.

      If the Texas legislature has its way you WON'T be able to do what you are describing. There is a currently proposed bill to make hobby flying with a camera a crime. For authoritarians, letting the police do it == good, letting the public do it == bad.

      --

      Enigma

    9. Re:Double-standard by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      As soon as you use an RC aircraft for commercial purposes you are outside the FAA rules allowing it.

      That's why the oinkers need special permission.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    10. Re:Double-standard by rodarson2k · · Score: 1

      The issue I have with all these complaints is it seems like the rule is this: According to Slashdot's readers, the police are allowed to do something if it's hard and expensive, but they're not allowed to do something if it's easy.
        For example, the police are allowed to spend thousands upon thousands of dollars secretly tailing Tony Soprano, seeing where he goes and who he meets with. However, they're NOT allowed to put a GPS on Tony's car to do exactly the same thing.

      When law enforcement becomes too easy to do, it causes problems, because EVERYTHING is illegal in some way or another, and the only thing stopping the police from arresting everyone is that they have a limit to the number of man-hours they can invest, and they triage in a way that (at least for now...) most people consider reasonable.

      For example, you can (probably) meet up with your local pot dealer without having to worry that the police have spent thousands of dollars putting a secret tail on him, because he's small potatoes and you're even smaller. However, if they could generate a free interaction network computationally by following the GPS coordinates of every person in the city thanks to their cellular telephones, it would only be a matter of time before someone put increased emphasis on enforcing the "war on drugs" and one enterprising cop did five minutes of datamining and got a bajillion arrests to add to his record.

      If nothing anyone ever did was illegal, sure whatever, the police can arrest all the criminals in the world.
      Unfortunately, the laws aren't like that. You probably did a few illegal things driving to work this morning.

  22. For what definition of Missing? by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

    Does that include all citizens that the government currently does not know where they are and what they are doing, or just people actually on missing lists?

    And when it is scanning all those people looking for little lost Jullian, does it record who it saw where, and alert police if it sees a crime?

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
  23. "Purpose" distinguishes hobby RC Aircraft from UAV by C0L0PH0N · · Score: 1

    Radio controlled aircraft used to be just hobby aircraft. But in the past few decades, military versions of UAV's have proven that they can be used for lethal purposes. With terrorism on the rise, and as the number and type of UAV's growing hugely (I mean, they will have unmanned full sized fighter planes soon, for real!), the US government has correctly decided to regulate UAV's. The hobby lobby (couldn't resist that), has done a stellar job working with the FAA in protecting the venue of the RC hobbyists. One of the ways to distinguish a "UAV" from an RC hobby aircraft is "purpose". Am I enjoying my hobby, or am I taking pictures of houses for a Real Estate company. Moving away from strict hobby use to Commercial or Military use redefines the RC aircraft from "hobby use" to "UAV", under a different set of laws, even if it is the same plane. Hobbyists are limited to 400', line of sight, weight restrictions, no-flyover-people, and must contact the airport if flown within 3 miles of an airport. By following these rules, we hobbyists protect our hobby even in the face of more strict UAV laws. And even we hobbyists get "NOTAM" alerts, shutting us down for a few hours when the POTUS comes to town.

  24. "in support of public safety" by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    My ass... more like "we want a dragnet so we can charge more people with petty crimes to raise more money for our department."

    1. Re:"in support of public safety" by serialband · · Score: 1

      I suspect that it's more along the line of someone getting work to purchase a hobby toy for them in the name of using it for work. Whoever that is will need a lot of time on the clock to train to fly it while the taxpayer foots the bill for the RC and his salary.

      They could have bought a cheaper and easier to fly quad copter with a longer run time of 15 minutes instead of this expensive fancy one with a 5-7 minute run time.

    2. Re:"in support of public safety" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where I live the police have been flying RC aerial vehicles in a new program to enforce traffic law. Recently they were flying a remote controlled aircraft along Route 28 and the pilot crashed the airplane into the back of a truck it was following. He said in court he was attempting to use the on-board camera to look at the stickers on the license plate and the side of the truck when the truck driver "purposefully, willfully, and with malicious intent, slowed his vehicle and caused the airplane to crash." Dash video from the truck clearly shows the truck did not slow at all.

      The truck driver was stopped and charged with felony destruction of government property, which is how it ended up in court. Video from the RC airplane clearly shows the pilot flew the airplane directly into the back of the truck, probably due to the pilot's inability to control the aircraft in the buffeting draft of the truck.

      Nevertheless, somehow the truck driver had a duty to avoid allowing the airplane that he didn't even know was there from flying into the back of his truck because of pilot error, and is facing 5 years in prison because the fucking police department is embarrassed and butthurt.

      THAT is where we are going with drones, and the "justice" system in general.

  25. "Searching for missing people" is the coverup by Sunshinerat · · Score: 1

    The use of "Searching for missing people" is obvious the cover for any misconduct. You can always be looking for missing people, everywhere and at any time. Do something you should not be doing with a drone, use the excuse of searching for missing people.

    --
    Load New Commander (Y/N)?
  26. The pinkertons are a bad example by MikeRT · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The pinkertons got away with what they did to the unions because many local governments were bought and paid for by monied interests. This is really not any worse than today where cops routinely get away with stuff that is actually worse than what the pinkertons were permitted to do. A pinkerton who broke into the wrong house and shot up a family could be lawfully shot dead by the head of household. Today, you do that to a cop with a warrant based on a false statement and you're going to get it so far up the ass from the local DA that you'd think Vlad Dracula made an appearance in town. Not only is the law not even theoretically on your side today, but the government circles its wagons to protect its people and interests in a way that makes justice night impossible.

    There's a word for privatizing law enforcement, that's fascism.

    There's a word for people who think Fascism is a catch-all dirty word: morons. No Fascist state in history has ever moved toward privatized law enforcement where the government police and general public have the same arrest powers and liability for "getting it wrong" (enforcing non-existent laws, arresting when no formal arrest power is recognized under law, using excessive force, raiding the wrong house, etc.). Privatizing and leveling the playing field is actually a bulwark against Fascism. When a concealed carry permit holder can arrest a cop "going Rodney King" on someone and drag his sorry ass to the sheriff, that's not Fascism. That's what liberty and equality before the law looks like.

    (And when several private citizens can get into a shoot out with said cop's colleagues who attempt to stop that lawful arrest, shoot most of the responding officers dead and be exonerated before the court, that's even more of an example of liberty and equality before the law).

    1. Re:The pinkertons are a bad example by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      Remember, it was AC who brought up fascism.

      No, it wouldn't be facism. it would be far worse than today's situation.

      When a concealed carry permit holder can arrest a cop "going Rodney King" on someone and drag his sorry ass to the sheriff, that's not Fascism. That's what liberty and equality before the law looks like.

      Nice dream. It's totally unworkable, however. You could THEORETICALLY arrest a cop today who's in the middle of committing a felony where someone is, or may become injured. If you didn't get yourself killed, you'd wind up in prison.

      Now examine the same situation with a privatized cop. There's no difference, really. You've apprehended (kidnapped) a cop who claims to have been carrying out his duty. The sheriff was responsible for hiring the firm, or recommending they be hired, and his rear is on the line to back him up and discredit you. You'd still wind up dead or in prison.

      In either case, evidence would work about the same way. There's no bias there.

      So, no. Not a good idea. I understand that you want the world to be a fairer place, but this isn't the way to do it.

      No offence intended, but the problem with socialists is that they don't know when to privatize things, and the problem with anarchists (and lesser cousins like libertarians) is that they don't know when not to.

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
  27. Hacked drones? by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

    The military has been able to get away with operating drones in places like Afghanistan, because there are not very many people there who have sophisticated hacking ability. Since these drones are radio controlled flying computers, like every computer ever created by the mind of man, they too can be hacked and jammed. Any of these drones that depend on GPS data, could be made to fly who knows where until they run out of juice or fuel. Because GPS signals originate from satellites hundreds or even thousands of miles away, these signals are rather weak and are easily overpowered by local jamming. If this drone thing becomes ubiquitous, there will be electronic warfare just as there is now on the Internet. The difference is that on the Internet, people's lives are seldom endangered by hackers. There is a much greater chance that someone could get killed by a hacked and misguided drone. A few expensive lawsuits later, most police departments would likely forgo the use of such vulnerable technology and go back to old-fashioned standard police work.

    --
    A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
    1. Re:Hacked drones? by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      This drone is a fully-remote thing, so GPS wouldn't do it. If you jammed the control signal - which shouldn't be hard at all - then it'd probably crash into the ground or go flying off crazily until it hits something. At least it'll just go into hover mode, drifting slowly. This would certainly be illegal though: Even if it runs in an unlicensed spectrum, you'd need more power than you can legally transmit.

  28. Apparently, not even the poster RTFA by gravis777 · · Score: 1

    received authorization to start using drones

    From the article this link points to:

    Police are quick to emphasize that the 4- to 5-foot-long aircraft aren’t the same as military drones.

    “They’re unmanned aircraft,” Arlington police spokeswoman Tiara Richard said. “They aren’t military grade. They’re somewhere in between that and remote-control helicopters that are used recreationally.”

  29. And remember kids. by Lumpy · · Score: 1

    Hunting rifles will easily take these down, you have a 3 UAV limit per day.... Dont be a hog, let others have fun shooting them as well. The state will get more of them each month.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:And remember kids. by wesk · · Score: 0

      A few nails or tacks could also easily disable a squad car...but I wouldn't recommend you attempt either of these.

    2. Re:And remember kids. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let us all know how that goes for you. I think it's hilarious that people think they "own" the airspace over their property. Might want to consult a lawyer.

  30. May 16 is national destroy-a-camera-day by cellurl · · Score: 1

    Remember, May 16 is national destroy-a-camera-day. For me, I am throwing mud at a local traffic-camera.

    Help eliminate stupid speeding tickets

  31. How is this any different then a manned Helicopter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously? It's not, when it comes to privacy issues you all seem to be so worried about. They have far better EO/IR packages on the Police helicopters they currently use, and can watch / record you from anywhere as it is. So, they want to move to something cheaper. Cool. The big deal is?

    If you're gonna bitch and moan about the "UAVs" they want to use, in a highly limited fashion at a much lower altitude with far less advanced optics in LOS operation only, that cost far less then manned aircraft then cool. But you look like an idiot because they have far better platforms to spy on you with and they've been using them far longer with almost zero complaints by people. But hey, its an evil UAV. Whatevs.

  32. Expensive toys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't know if two is all they bought, but damn, those things aren't cheap.

    http://arlingtontx.granicus.com/MetaViewer.php?view_id=2&clip_id=902&meta_id=111433

  33. re: privatized law enforcement by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    No... you're correct. Privatized law enforcement won't work in our current system, but that's really only because the rest of the legal infrastructure is governmental in nature.

    EG. The judges and court system are NOT privatized, nor are the prisons, so you'd only be privatizing one component of a greater whole. Such a combo (as we're already witnessing with such projects as the red light and speed cameras, where a private company gets a cut of as much as 50% of the revenue of each ticket issued) just encourages more corruption. In these "partnerships", it's all too easy for each party to shirk their responsibilities by pointing fingers at the other party involved. Plus, with private industry essentially sapping part of the revenue stream of the operation that used to go completely to the govt. system, there's increased pressure to collect MORE revenue so both parties are satisfied with the outcome.

    I'm not sure I agree that a fully privatized law enforcement system would automatically equate to fascism? I can see how it *might*, but there are a lot of "what if's" in such a proposal.

    I think the key is understanding that law has to ultimately get handled at the governmental level, if one is advocating having a centralized body of government at all. (Proponents of agorism or anarchy would obviously have visions of alternate ways to run things.) Really, the only difference between a private business handling an aspect of the job of law enforcement and govt. handling it is the fact that private businesses have a primary focus or goal on profit-making. But as long as govt. retains control of actually making the laws and verifying they're enforced fairly/justly, it shouldn't matter if it's accomplished by "outsourcing" it to private contractors or doing it with govt. employees.

    Right now, I'd argue that govt. often has a primary focus of money-making anyway, because we've built up such an expensive and elaborate system - they can't sustain it otherwise.

  34. Fire the police department by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Except that it did come out of the treasury, because his pay has to cover his insurance costs, and those costs included operation expenses, money to promote their services in the form of ads and the like, and profit for CEOs.

    The difference is that with a private police/law enforcement organization is that if the company screws up too badly:
    1. The government organization that hired them are at least somewhat shielded from the total liability.
    2. The company itself will go bankrupt (no profits for the corrupt/incompetent owners)
    3. Another company will replace the bad one; absorbing only the 'worthy' assets of the old company(preferably, I know this stuff is often messed up).
    4. It's much easier to 'fire' the entire police department if they're screwing up too badly.

    Despite saying all this, on average I still support public police departments(IE government run).

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
    1. Re:Fire the police department by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      Yes, and it is easier for an individual with insurance sock up increased insurance costs and in a way get a lower total salary because they put more of their own salary towards increased insurance.

      But you can do this is a public system, and there are many downsides to this monetary model. Sometimes you want a police officer to take risks.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    2. Re:Fire the police department by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Yes, and it is easier for an individual with insurance sock up increased insurance costs and in a way get a lower total salary because they put more of their own salary towards increased insurance.

      Only works up to a point, at some point if you have too many claims you can't get insurance anymore, or you're no longer making enough money to live on since you're paying so much in insurance. This doesn't just apply to individuals, but companies as well.

      But you can do this is a public system, and there are many downsides to this monetary model. Sometimes you want a police officer to take risks.

      Like I said, on average I still support them being public. You generally don't want an emergency services organization making every decision purely from a monetary risk to themselves perspective.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
  35. EMP drones by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    An autonomous EMP-armed drone; just have to get close enough...

    Down side: it will only justify accelerating the Police State. Same reason one can't (shouldn't) bring great justice to some truly scumbag governors (aka Koch Whores).

  36. Re:How is this any different then a manned Helicop by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

    The 'cheaper' is the issue. A 'copter is expensive: The police aren't going to get that out unless they have a specific need for it, like a search-and-rescue operation or wanting aerial coverage of a SWAT raid on an armed suspect. Drones are cheaper, which means it becomes practical for them to go trawling for easy arrests - looking for speeding vehicles, fly-tippers, illegal water butts, violation of water usage laws, etc. While it can be a good thing that enforcing the law becomes easier (all those things are illegal for reasons, even if the water butts one is a very unpopular law), it also makes it much easier for the police to abuse: Eg, someone upsets a police officer or local government official in some manner, and for the next week a drone makes occasional passes over their house in the hope that maybe they'll use the lawn sprinklers during a drought or failed to maintain the minimum seperation between their garden tree and the neighouring house seperated by fire codes. The state of police varies greatly even within a single state, but stories abound of police departments and individual officers willing to abuse their power for often quite petty reasons.

  37. can't tell by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    "Can't tell if Ayn Rand or not..."

  38. Military OH-6 vs Police/Civilian Hughes 500 ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

    But they painted the noses orange, that clearly proves it's not a military drone! What could go wrong?

    Apparently little, this sort of thing has been going on for many decades with respect to helicopters. The difference between some military and police helicopters is little more than the paint job, missing military avionics and no weapons mounted. This drone situation seems entirely comparable to the helicopter situation, and the light observation aircraft that goes back even farther.

    Aren't the drones just a higher tech lower cost alternative to helicopters and light observation aircraft? It seems they do nothing new, they may be more numerous though.

    1. Re:Military OH-6 vs Police/Civilian Hughes 500 ... by sjames · · Score: 1

      Actually, I was just making reference to the way toy guns must be marked and that it hasn't always avoided tragic mistakes.

      In practice, the model used isn't all that suitable as a weapons platform, it's military role would be observation rather than offensive. My concerns would be limited to over use (including illegal uses) or use by under-qualified operators.

    2. Re:Military OH-6 vs Police/Civilian Hughes 500 ... by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      The difference between some military and police helicopters is little more than the paint job, missing military avionics and no weapons mounted.

      Uh, do you mean to say then that they're armored? Seems reasonable to me. You don't want some loon shooting the pilot during a manhunt and causing a crash in the middle of the suburbs. THAT would make the news.

      Aren't the drones just a higher tech lower cost alternative to helicopters and light observation aircraft? It seems they do nothing new, they may be more numerous though.

      Just about. I see UAVs as inevitable. I just hope they don't become ubiquitous.

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    3. Re:Military OH-6 vs Police/Civilian Hughes 500 ... by denvergeek · · Score: 1

      "they may be more numerous" is exactly the point. At what level, surveillance capabilities wise, do we say that enough is enough? When there's hundreds of these things over every city?

  39. Military Drone no. Flaming death ball of doom yes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'll bet lawyers are lining up advertisement spots already to "assist" those clobbered by the 2000 rpm blades, or who inhaled toxic burning lithium battery fumes. Best of luck to the police, locating the person who shot the 1mm steal ball into the exposed, unprotected LiPo batteries hanging off the side. Even if not on purpose, I know from experience these things are fantastically mechanically complicated, not to mention "autopilot" bugs. Not much has to break for one to go out of control and hit someone. A single broken servo gear tooth, broken tail-rotor drive-belt, or any of the 10+ ball-links jamming will do it real quick.

  40. No worries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No worries, this is Texas a small government, 2nd amendment, god fearing, freedom loving, republican state. Nothing wrong with it at all.

  41. Could be an extra eye in the sky at large events by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Arlington is home of the Rangers and Cowboys, not to mention there's a Six Flags there as well. I can see them using it there for public safety reasons since there's can be very large crowds there at times.

    Now what they actually use it for, I'm not sure.

  42. The Goober Copter by drydiggins · · Score: 1

    From the Leptron website: "[...]The Pilot can fly the Avenger in a fully stabelized (sic)[...]"

  43. But but close by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "has been designed with military grade features" but don't worry, "police are quick to emphasize that the 4- to 5-foot-long aircraft aren’t the same as military drones."

    They have been armed with sacks of the most fiery chili source available in Texas. They call it the Plastic Hellfire, with meat.

  44. New Redneck sport by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lets see who can shoot down hat Obama Flyer

  45. Romo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously with the QB shit, im not a lover or a hater, but do you have any recognition of what it was that came before Romo, Quincy, Bledso, Leaf, Testiverde, Hutchinson.

    Of course... it was the golden boy with the golden arm, Troy Aikman. He was a helluva QB indeed . Hard act to follow. ;-D

    But seriously, about Romo, when you look at his accumulated stats, he'd really not that bad at all, in fact he's got serious skills. He's certainly put out some damn impressive numbers. If he'd have had a better OL to work (definitely the owner's and coaches' fault on that) with these past few year, things would be very different. He does however have a bit of a record of choking under pressure though, and helping to snatch defeat from the jaws of victory in the last minutes of the 4th quarters... but that problem seems to be endemic for the Cowboys as a whole thru their entire history.

  46. civilian use cases by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why isnt the FAA giving out COA's to civilian companies? There are people who want to use them for precision agriculture, forestry, fire fighting and tons of other stuff but the process is so long, expensive and paperwork heavy that only government agencies and research institutes can actually get through the process! Some of the guys at http://honeycombcorp.com are working with the Oregon legislature to get a licencing process setup like cars have where you walk in, take a written test, do a flight test and get a licence that lets you operate in visual range or out of visual range depending on what license you want.

    Seriously, these would be good, high paying jobs but people are willing to turn their back on them because they are afraid of toy helicopters with cheap cameras on them.

  47. Fears aside, it could be incredibly useful. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, it could be used for warrantless spying, but they have plenty of ways of doing that already. They could, say, have a UAV follow a car thief until he stops, then have the police suddenly rush the place. Thief is caught, no high speed chase.

    Also useful if an armed and dangerous person is having a standoff with police. It would certainly help scout rooftops during VIP events.

  48. Encryption... by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Except that, well, there's encrypted GPS channels intended to prevent spoofing(and increase accuracy), and while some of the video feeds were unencrypted on some models of UAV, the control lines are encrypted.

    Running a GPS spoofer on US Soil(where you have to worry about US Police) is likely to get you far too much attention from other parties.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
    1. Re:Encryption... by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

      Since when have hackers and other criminals ever worried about legal niceties? When a cheap unsophisticated drone that can be afforded by most police departments crashes, it will likely take them a while to figure out that it was due to hacking or interference with the control system.

      --
      A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
    2. Re:Encryption... by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Since when have hackers and other criminals ever worried about legal niceties?

      When their activities will lead the cops right too them? Federal cops? While I enjoy dumb criminal stories as much as anybody else, dumb criminals aren't typically sophisticated enough to make something capable of spoofing GPS.

      You construct something capable of spoofing a police drone enough that it crashes, you're going to cause a widespread disruption of civilian GPS sources, and that's what will provide enough evidence(along with various other logging/tracking systems) to build a very good idea of the location and capabilities of said system. It'll also get the FCC and military very interested in you.

      Now, if the police are stupid enough to NOT use even basic encryption/authentication/anti jamming techniques, well, they almost deserve to lose a drone or two.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
  49. Re: privatized law enforcement by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

    Please tell me you're just trolling.

    Really, the only difference between a private business handling an aspect of the job of law enforcement and govt. handling it is the fact that private businesses have a primary focus or goal on profit-making.

    Right there. There's your problem. People wail about cops having quotas, and rightly so. Privitization will only make the situation worse. The more tickets handed out, the more arrests made, the more hazardous situations handled, the more the contractors get paid.

    But as long as govt. retains control of actually making the laws and verifying they're enforced fairly/justly, it shouldn't matter if it's accomplished by "outsourcing" it to private contractors or doing it with govt. employees.

    Enforcing, you mean with cops... like the ones you just privatized? Or will you keep IA public? Where will you hire your IA cops? Oh, right, out of the private sector. We already have a problem with revolving door politicians and regulators, let's do it with our cops too.

    You can say that government oversight would keep this from happening, but it WOULD NOT. Just look at the housing bubble to see how blind regulators PREFER to be.

    --
    I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
  50. Private Police, size imballance by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

    Hmmm.

    Ok, let's look at this in terms of economies of scale. Unions are a great idea. They help keep employers honest, working conditions good, and pay high.

    Except when they don't.

    Why not? I mean, sometimes unions are fantastic. We need them. Why do they frequently make things worse and not better? There's a little known sociology principle: Regardless of what a bureaucracy was originally created for, it will eventually come to value self preservation above its design goal.

    Ok, that's one reason, but it's not the complete picture. Today, we don't have unions. We have mega-unions, and they're a different animal. It is important for big companies, like Boeing, to deal with someone who can keep them in check. What about a 10 man shop, though? Should a gigantic union come in and "represent them"? Would they represent them? Could they? Most of the time when a big union comes into a very small shop (happens all the time, often entirely uninvited) wages are forced to DROP to meet the "industry standard", and then union dues are subtracted. If the employees are lucky, the union stops there.

    This isn't always what happens. Some business owners need to be "reminded" what it means to be an employer. But this happens so often that it's become a meme.

    ----------------

    So, why did I bring this up? I'm not really ranting against unions here. I'm making an analogy.

    Private security contractors would not stay small, or local. They'd need office facilities, training facilities, training officers, health insurance, calibration equipment, and all manner of other things that give a lower overhead (ratio) on a larger scale. Besides, if a firm is successful in one place, they have a reputation that they can use to expand into other venues.

    Just like the telcos, a few big fish will swallow up all the little fish. The technology is totally different, but most of the business philosophy is the same.

    Now you'll wind up with a few really big security conglomerates... armies really. Who do you think is going to have more sway on police matters in a local municipality? What are they going to do? Fire them? And hire who? Image if your choices for police force were limited to AT&T and Comcast. That's what it would be like.

    --
    I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    1. Re:Private Police, size imballance by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Um.... Wow. Always humbled a bit when somebody responds with a huge post to one of mine.

      On Unions - I'll keep it short and simple: There needs to be a balance of power between Businesses, Unions, and workers. Yes, I recognize that Unions don't always act in the Worker's best interests, thus workers need power against the union. Especially the mega-unions you mention. Where the line needs to be drawn is more a gray area than some sharp division, but ON AVERAGE I think that Unions need to be more company level(So you don't get situations like the Autoworkers Union pulling funds from Ford workers to pay for the GM worker's strike), and companies should have the right to 'fire' the union. Basically, treat the Union as a giant employee. You can't just hire the hand; you have to hire the whole thing, which theoretically should be easier to work with(benefits, pay scale, and such) than trying to negotiate with each worker individually. If the union gets too uptight; fire the whole thing and either hire another union or workers individually. You're still talking about a huge disruption of the business, making it something of a nuclear option, so the union still has negotiating power.

      On PSC's: Comparing them to communications companies isn't entirely fair. Most of those are still enjoying the advantages of ancient monopoly agreements with various areas. We still have hundreds of different security firms, many different gas station lines, etc... It's going to be fairly easy to start up a police firm or expand one. A small one won't have the overhead of a large one, so can be more agile. Most of the equipment of a police force is mobile, and while building a jail can take a while, it could be managed by an independent firm or still the property of the government and simply leased to the active contract holder.

      Generic office space can merely be leased. 'Calibration Equipment'? What are the officers calibrating? Their radar guns? They have to buy those anyways, along with cruisers and such. For a new/expanding company, that's what loans are for. It's probably cheaper to have calibration equipment fairly close to avoid shipping the guns, and if it's cheaper to ship them, then you can have independent companies that do the job, not done internally.

      Basically, if you start offering AT&T or Comcast level service, because police services aren't a natural monopoly, you're going to see municipalities firing BOTH companies and hiring a third party. You'll see PS individuals leaving the large companies and forming their own group, etc...

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
  51. Trolling? Hardly..... by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    Sure, you identified one of the problems (private business having a profit motive), and I agree with that. But as I said in the last line of my comment, govt. is often just as focused on making a profit for itself (despite not being in a situation where it promises that to its stockholders). That's a result of having TOO MUCH government, to the point where organization after organization has to try to justify its continued existence. If, say, a municipal police force can rake in lots of revenue on questionable traffic tickets, they can say, "Look at how much we've done! You surely can't think of eliminating us and using that police dept. owned by the municipality next door!"

    To have a successful privatized police force, I think you'd have to have several things in place.

    1. You'd ensure they're not paid based on tickets or revenue generated. I'd suggest they receive a flat contracted payment of $X per month, with the contract specifying they meet certain expectations - or else it's subject to termination. The expectations would include being held to a code of ethics/conduct -- so substantiated complaints of officer misbehavior would count against them, etc. Response time would have to meet certain standards as well.

    2. The public would have an easily accessible method to file complaints or compliments, which govt. officials approving the contracts could review. The comments would be kept in public view as well, for easy searching and reading. (If the news media wants to look into something, this should be a free, accessible resource for doing so.)

    3. The privatized police firm in use should be subject to a regular public "yes/no" type of vote, on top of everything else. If a contract is up for renewal, let the public decide if they're collectively ok with them continuing to "protect and serve" them, or not. If the firm is voted down, then govt. will have to find another vendor to use. (Heck, we do that with our judges already. They have to be re-elected or else they lose their position -- but most people voting on them really have little to no solid information to make that decision. At least voting on a privatized police force used in their community, they'd be more likely to have a personal opinion based on their experiences.)