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WA Post Publishes 4 More Slides On Data Collection From Google, Et Al

anagama writes "Lots of new program names, flowcharts, and detail in four previously unreleased PRISM slides published by the Washington Post today. These slides provide some additional detail about PRISM and outline how the NSA gets information from those nine well known internet companies. Apparently, the collection is done by the FBI using its own equipment on the various companies' premises and then passed to the NSA where it is filtered and sorted."

180 comments

  1. As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've already quit Google. Now how about you?

    1. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just as long as /. is not in to it I'm fine.

    2. Re:As a concerned Canadian by guruevi · · Score: 5, Informative

      Check the HTML - Google gets notified of every page you visit on here, in detail.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    3. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, :: gets notified of every page I visit on here, in detail.

    4. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Wookie+Monster · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ghostery blocked five trackers on this page. http://www.ghostery.com/

    5. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Nerdfest · · Score: 2

      ... and go where? Assuming it's true, all of the big players are there. Anyone who gets big enough will just get added to the list. I block javascript and cookies for the most part and encrypt any data I want kept save if I put it in 'cloud' storage. I'm not even sure if these companies had any way to refuse or warn the public about this, but I'm disappointed that someone didn't pull a 'Snowden'. The real problem here is not the companies, it's the government. People need to go to prison for this, from the FBA/CIA all the way up to the Whitehouse.

    6. Re:As a concerned Canadian by achbed · · Score: 1

      And Do Not Track Me blocked an additional 3.

    7. Re:As a concerned Canadian by flyingfsck · · Score: 2

      OK and how can I block Ghostery's snooping?

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    8. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      OK and how can I block Ghostery's snooping?

      I think Ghostery Busters is the place to start.

    9. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      By not opting into Ghostery's stats collection. It's a switch in its options, and I believe it's off by default.

    10. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hiding is useless, they can still track other things, and link them up to get your identity and data.
      What I'd really want, was something that would change how the internet sees my browser every time I open a new tab. Make it look to the outside world, as if I have 15-20 machines accessing my internet connection instead of just two. Hell, even make some unnecessary traffic from time to time, I'm paying for those tubes, but I barely make a dent in my quota unless I resort to ... other things.

    11. Re:As a concerned Canadian by fustakrakich · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The real problem here is not the companies, it's the government.

      Oh please, the companies write the rules for the government to enforce. The problem here is us. We let them do it. And only dangerous people should be in prison.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    12. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Nerdfest · · Score: 1

      How would you suggest these people be punished? They're in government positions and have violated the constitution of the country and acted against the interests of the populace. Serious question.

    13. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You've quit on Google, but Google hasn't quit on you.

    14. Re:As a concerned Canadian by fustakrakich · · Score: 2

      How would you suggest these people be punished?

      Chain gang... Oh, seriously? Loss of their position and benefits and forfeiture of other assets and income would be sufficient. Maybe the word 'thief' tattooed on their forehead... I'd rather make them face the stares and curses of the people they betray.

      *What's the best way to get revenge against a rich man? Make him a poor man.*

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    15. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Mike+Frett · · Score: 2

      Are you ready to quit Microsoft also? They were one of the first to jump on board with all this nonsense. Quitting one and not the other would make no sense.

    16. Re:As a concerned Canadian by anagama · · Score: 2

      All that plus a little time in PMITA Federal Prison would be nice. I mean they've built and profited from the largest prison industry in the world. They should experience it because it's theirs.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    17. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Gr8Apes · · Score: 2

      Run TOR on various occassions, do it randomly - you'll add to your traffic pattern and help others stay anonymous.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    18. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      I believe violating the Constitution might be considered a traitorous act.....

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    19. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if all Americans did? It doesn't have to be Google, it just has to be a big company, a corporate. They go bankrupt and maybe it makes other corps think about it a bit more. Voting appears to be rigged in the US, you get the same crap either way. Hurt a corporate and let the others do your lobbying for you.

    20. Re:As a concerned Canadian by dead_user · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but your traffic pattern will now be seeded with kiddie porn, warez, and torrents. Awesome.

    21. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dangerous people should be in prison.

      Shhh you are making a case against yourself.... They see a phrase like "dangerous people" and it excites them..

      You, me, everyone is considered a dangerous person, not because of this BS terrorist nonsense, but because we may rise against the powers that be and take the country back. Tho I find this hard to believe considering how many vote and the fact that right wing states are morons, they bitch about government and there rights but there politicians allowed this to happen, but it is okay because there politicians said they had nothing to do with it, or didn't know, so they are fighting for there rights. (it is also the left wing)

    22. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anachragnome · · Score: 1

      " We let them do it..."

      Yep. And we continue to do so now, as we will continue to do so in the future as long as we use the technology they monitor--it would be foolish to expect governments to stop once they've "delved too deep...", as they say in Middle Earth.

      Non-cash transactions, cellphones and the Internet account for most of the data they collect. The real question is which is more important, the tech or the Liberty?

    23. Re:As a concerned Canadian by DigiShaman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In Soviet Russia, Google searches YOU!

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    24. Re:As a concerned Canadian by khallow · · Score: 1

      The real problem here is not the companies, it's the government.

      Oh please, the companies write the rules for the government to enforce.

      Who has the pricing power here? There's only one federal level government in the US and it happens to have monopoly power on a variety of things including the use of force to enforce federal level law, collect taxes, and the issuing of currency. In comparison, even if one considers the largest of companies and other concentrations of assets, there are hundreds to thousands such with conflicting interests. And what companies even knew about the NSA's activities, much less "wrote the rules" for them?

      It's bizarre how people in the face of blatant evidence to the contrary such as this NSA power grab (which no business would be able to attempt), exaggerate the relative power of businesses versus government.

    25. Re:As a concerned Canadian by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

      And how do you search (accurately)?

      --
      Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
    26. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      Freedom implies no censorship.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    27. Re:As a concerned Canadian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's simple. These are dangerous people along he the lines of the SS or Staci.
      I do agree that companies are among the biggest spies around, and everyone worried
      about privacy should all smash their personal monitor/smart phone. But we just can't
      give them up......

    28. Re:As a concerned Canadian by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      ... I find this hard to believe considering how many vote and the fact that right wing states are morons, they bitch about government and there rights but there politicians allowed this to happen...

      Some people like coke, while others drink pepsi. The important thing for freedom lovers is for everyone to drink the same cola brand. Because true freedom can only be achieved by picking A and rejecting B or vice-versa. Its clear freedom is just a 50/50 coin toss away.

  2. confusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    leaking single slides is causing confusion on what exactly is taking place. They need to stop.

    The FBI equipment is for CALEA and is on site in ISP's, not content providers such as google and yahoo. Misinformation on this is getting old. Yes it's scary and yes it's illegal and yes it needs to change. But lets fucking understand it properly then raise our arms and yell bs.

    1. Re:confusion by Servaas · · Score: 1

      Misinformation? This is the first information we have gotten in years!

    2. Re:confusion by The+Second+Horseman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, I'm glad they're leaking these a bit at a time - in some cases, it's exposing the denials as BS. For example, we've known about the FBI CALEA infrastructure for years. The fact that it's being used to wholesale grab information and pass it to the NSA shows the hair splitting that's going on in the denials.

      And actually, the FBI probably does have some CALEA hooks into providers. Google Voice and Skype are almost certainly set up to handle requests, even as the FBI is attempting to get CALEA formally expanded. That's likely not being handled at the ISP level. Further evidence of that? Microsoft wanted to provide statistics about how many requests they get for each service, and the government said "no". The "unnamed sources" complaint from inside Microsoft is that the government doesn't want people to know the extent to which Skype is being targeted.

    3. Re:confusion by anagama · · Score: 3, Informative

      The FBI equipment is for CALEA and is on site in ISP's, not content providers such as google and yahoo.

      The third slide has this annotation:

      The PRISM case notation format reflects the availability, confirmed by The Post's reporting, of real-time surveillance as well as stored content. ... Depending on the provider [referencing the infamous 9], the NSA may receive live notifications when a target logs on or sends an e-mail, or may monitor a voice, text or voice chat as it happens (noted on the first slide as "Surveillance").

      So who should I believe -- the government's own claims or that of an AC?

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    4. Re:confusion by kthreadd · · Score: 1

      Well, if it's not enough to make a good understanding of the situation it still isn't enough.

    5. Re:confusion by anagama · · Score: 1

      Lame self reply, but look at the "Content Type" box of slide 3 -- what does "OSN" mean in that context? Online Service Network? eg: "H: OSN Messaging (photos, wallposts, activity, etc)"

      This implies to me that the provider of the info is not the ISP, though the ISP does stand in the middle so it would be technically capable of intercepting and passing this on.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    6. Re:confusion by achbed · · Score: 2

      So is the box inside Microsoft that's scanning all Skype-pasted URLs after the fact actually the FBI's collection box? That's one filter that may be easy to implement - redirect all traffic from that box to a honeypot or /dev/null it.

    7. Re:confusion by Servaas · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We know we're being watched isnt that enough? Who cares what they call all their programs and who they belong to. They have access to our personal computers, to every chat or email you send. Who cares about semantics?

    8. Re:confusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OSN is probably online social network.

    9. Re:confusion by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

      The FBI equipment is for CALEA and is on site in ISP's, not content providers such as google and yahoo.

      You are making an unwarranted assumption here. Even during the "Room 641A" controversy, the claim was made that the FBI has black rooms directly on premises with multiple content providers.

      The classified slides that are being leaked show something different. Assuming those interception points are CALEA-related doesn't really make sense - do you really think, with regards to CALEA, the FBI only started slurping Apple traffic in October 2012?

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    10. Re:confusion by anagama · · Score: 5, Informative

      You're totally wrong.

      We've SUSPECTED spying. It was even reasonable to suspect that, though you could still be called a foil hatter.

      Now we KNOW.

      It is like the difference between an untested hypothesis you strongly suspect is true, and experimental results that confirm the hypothesis. The confirmation allows a next step to taken on a fully informed basis rather than belief.

      So you are totally wrong -- this is NOT nothing. This is confirmation and if we don't do something about it now, it will be seen as a free pass to do this and more. That's why you should care -- apathy now absolutely ensures a deteriorating future.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    11. Re:confusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are a lot of individuals, but almost always, some individuals will always lie, while others will always tell the truth.
      There are fewer "news outlets" than individuals, but they never tell lies constantly and neither do they tell the truth constantly.
      There are even fewer governments and their representatives than either of those above, but if history, recent or ancient proved anything, is that they never tell you the full truth, unless it's mixed with more lies and have no problems telling complete fabrications to the electorate. Democracy, monarchy, dictatorships, in this, are all the same.

    12. Re:confusion by anagama · · Score: 2

      "OSN is probably online social network."

      That sounds more plausible than my guess.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    13. Re:confusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed, this is not nothing. It's sickening.

    14. Re:confusion by Somebody+Is+Using+My · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sometimes I have to wonder if this lack of concern isn't all our fault.

      Before Snowden:
      Wild-haired man: The gub'ment be spying on us! The NSA, the CIA, the FBI; they all are reading our emails, monitoring our online chat and seeing all the websites we go to! And all of them telecom and internet companiers are involved too!
      Common citizen: Oh, you wacky nutcase; you've been going on for years about this. Where's your proof of this great conspiracy, huh? They aren't spying on us! This is America and that sort of thing doesn't happen here!

      After Snowden:
      Wild-haired man: The gub'ment be spying on us! They see everything you do online, everything! And the big internet and telecom companies are in cahoots with them! And look, now I got irrefutable proof!
      Common citizen: Well, of course they were spying on us. Hasn't this been known for years? I remember hearing about it from /somebody/ a while ago. Anyway, it's been going on forever and the only thing different now is that its out in the open, so why make a fuss about it now?

      It's sort of like crying wolf, except the warnings were always true. Instead of making people disregard you, it instead acclimatizes them to the threat to the point where it doesn't seem dangerous anymore (also seen in sci-fi movies where the aliens use conspiracy theories to make people ignore the threat of a coming alien invasion).

      Perhaps we should dub this tactic "Snowden's Law"?

    15. Re:confusion by Horshu · · Score: 1

      No, a whistleblower revealed that AT&T gave a room in their main switchboard building to the feds back in 2007. It just wasn't reported with much fervor back then. In those days, news orgs were afraid of being labeled "unpatriotic" for reporting all the bad things our government was doing.

    16. Re:confusion by DriedClexler · · Score: 2

      Perfect example: Economist and professional snob Tyler Cowen: 'I'd heard about this for years, from "nuts," and always assumed it was true,'

      Bullshit. How come there's no record of him giving any credence to such claims before then?

      Same thing when Climategate broke out.

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    17. Re: confusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's like a systemic apathy, with more self delusion. They, the populous like that, can't accept that shit really is getting bad, despite the lack of direct negative consequence to their livelihood. They have their home utilities and can get food and gas, so where's the negative?

      These are the same ones who are last on the chopping block asking why didn't someone warn us about it or try and stop it.

    18. Re:confusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      cool story, bro.

      you forgot to link xkcd. now back to sniffing glue, your mom awaits in the basement.

  3. Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaimers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Google et al. said something, IIRC, like 'we do not collect and pass on any info to the NSA'. Technically true, but also completely irrelevant to whether or not the NSA was actually collecting data.

    Asking corps or government about what they do and don't collect is like asking a genie for a wish: one must phrase the question perfectly, or they'll twist it any way they can in order to answer what you asked, but not what you really wanted to know.

  4. Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is an unconstitutional power that the USA federal government usurped from the people, it doesn't actually matter how they grab most of it, however what does matter is that they do and it looks like it's not going to stop until the system crashes and there is no more money to run it.

    Encrypt your communications, encrypt everything you can. Use self signed certificates, by the way, avoid Certificate Authorities, AFAIC they only make it easier to create a MITM attack, not harder. They can confirm to your device that a certificate is valid even if it is not the certificate that you want to use. Of-course if you use CAs do not let them generate your keys for you.

    At this point the behaviour of browsers to treat self-signed certificates as worse than plain text should be suspect to everybody, there is no rational explanation to that sort of attitude except: we don't want you to use certificates that authorities can't revoke and replace.

    1. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by anagama · · Score: 0

      NSA sockpuppets, fascist retards, and media shills unfairly modded parent down. Please correct.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    2. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Encrypt your communications

      Djl;lk;mckj88 d d ddddja;pdooble!

      How's that? The NSA will never know what I said there!

    3. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      %!@ahfhhh78aehnn2! ! *

    4. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      He wasn't modded down. Roman mir posts so much incoherent schitzophrenic babble that his karma is in the toilet. Look at the moderation (click on the number on a comment to see how it was modded). He's at +1 now with 100% insightful. Moderation worked.

      OTOH you should be modded offtopic. Moderation failed on your comment. It wasn't informative, it was incorrect. Mods, please pay attention! If someone's sitting below 1, don't assume he'd been modded down.

    5. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Funny story, a few years back when I wrote this, I added in the functions to encrypt and decrypt text in browser input elements with a predetermined password. At the time when I was working on it, FF was some much older version and to my surprise when I was debugging the code, I realised that I could use Javascript to read input characters from password fields in my code from ANY page. That was unfortunate (I think they fixed that by now). But of-course today if you use something like gmail or hotmail, they can capture keystrokes and document change events and send them back to the servers individually, so at this point if you are going to use something like leetkey for encryption, you have to use the function (that is provided in my addon at least) to open a new browser window or tab with a text area where you can type something and encrypt it first and then cut and paste into your email window's text area.

    6. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what you are saying is that the constitution is just worth the piece of paper it's written on? It really is completely pointless when it comes down to actually apply it? Good to know.

    7. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by anagama · · Score: 2

      That's very interesting. A friend of mine was talking about doing a similar thing recently so I'm going to let him know about this.

      One of the problems with encryption, is that even if the content is secret, who it was sent to and who sent it isn't necessarily so. That makes me think that perhaps one the scourges of the internet, spam, could be turned into a secure means of communication, because if a message is delivered to 50m people, figuring out who it was intended for is pretty hard. Couple that with an encryption system that instead of using random letters and characters to represent the plain text content, it would use common words to randomly represent each letter, making the text readable but gibberish so it wasn't obviously encrypted data at a glance. Throw in an advert for Viagra and the text would look like an attempt to evade spam filters.

      Anyway, I'd love to see someone work on that end of secure communications, in particular, obscuring sender and receiver information. One hard part would be figuring out how to get the emails to spammers in a way that is not traceable, but once spammed, the message would be pretty anonymous both in content and at least for recipient. The spammer would probably get grilled if found out, so that IS a weak link.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    8. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 2

      At this point the behaviour of browsers to treat self-signed certificates as worse than plain text should be suspect to everybody, there is no rational explanation to that sort of attitude except: we don't want you to use certificates that authorities can't revoke and replace.

      I agree that everyone would be better off if everyone encrypted everything. I also agree that CAs shouldn't be trusted.

      But seriously? You can't see any reason to distrust self-signed certificates? They aren't trusted because the browser has no way to verify their authenticity, which makes them dangerous. Trusting them would make man-in-the-middle attacks against SSL too easy; many studies have shown that users ignore the warnings. This _IS WORSE_ than plaintext because the user believes they have a secure connection when they don't. With plaintext the user at least doesn't expect the connection to be secure.

      There's absolutely nothing stopping you from using self-signed certificates in a secure way. Configure your browser to trust specific self-signed certificates that you can verify are authentic, and you're good. It's incredibly insecure to trust _ANY_ self-signed certificate; your assertion that "the authorities" are trying to prevent you from using them is nothing but paranoia. There are plenty of things to be paranoid about these days. This isn't one of them.

    9. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      You can't see any reason to distrust self-signed certificates?

      - I trust them much more than I trust governments and certificate authorities. I trust that using an encrypted connection with self signed certificate is NOT WORSE than using plain text and I don't trust that the browser behaviour regarding self signed certificates is without suspect, without a bias.

      IF your argument had any merit, THEN browsers could at least use the self signed certificate and NOT show the 'secure' icon, show whatever you like, don't break browsing experience for users. Don't say that the connection is perfectly secure, but don't make it look like the user is about to access a virus infected site or something to that effect, that's where my mistrust of benevolent browser behaviour comes from.

    10. Re: Illegal power without Constitutional authority by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      How long before we find out that CAs are part of the whole spying industry also?

    11. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 1

      - I trust them much more than I trust governments and certificate authorities. I trust that using an encrypted connection with self signed certificate is NOT WORSE than using plain text and I don't trust that the browser behaviour regarding self signed certificates is without suspect, without a bias.

      It is worse. Using an encrypted connection with a self signed certificate is worse than plain text in terms of security. With HTTP a man-in-the-middle can see everything you send. With HTTPS using a self-signed certificate a mitm can substitute their certificate for yours and see everything you send. You'll have no idea this happened because you'll see the self-signed warning either way. The difference is that with HTTP the user knows the connection is insecure and choose what data to transmit accordingly; with HTTPs using a self-signed certificate the user believes the connection is secure when it isn't.

      Note that when I say "self-signed certificate" I'm referring to a self-signed certificate that your browser has not been configured to trust. If you've verified the authenticity of a self-signed certificate and configured your browser to trust it, I'm referring to it as a "trusted self-signed certificate." Self-signed certificates are insecure and worse than plain text. A trusted self-signed certificate is more secure than a traditional certificate that's been signed by a CA. Browsers support trusted self-signed certificates and don't show the warning you're complaining about when one is used. (I'm ignoring the difference between a true self-signed certificate and a certificate signed by a CA you own; it makes no difference for the purpose of this discussion, so I'm referring to both as self-signed.)

      IF your argument had any merit, THEN browsers could at least use the self signed certificate and NOT show the 'secure' icon, show whatever you like, don't break browsing experience for users. Don't say that the connection is perfectly secure, but don't make it look like the user is about to access a virus infected site or something to that effect, that's where my mistrust of benevolent browser behaviour comes from.

      In the vast majority of real world situations, the user is about to access something similar to a virus infected site when they see the warning. It's intended to warn the user that a mitm attack is likely taking place. If they're intentionally accessing a website using a self-signed certificate, they should verify the certificate's authenticity through a secure channel and configure their browser to trust it so that it becomes a trusted self-signed certificate.

      It's never a good idea to use self-signed certificates. It is a good idea to use trusted self-signed certificates; browsers don't show the warning message when trusted self-signed certificates are used, which destroys your conspiracy theory.

      Using an untrusted self-signed certificate is worse than using a certificate signed by a CA. It allows anyone to perform a mitm attack, whereas with a CA-signed certificate only powerful actors (e.g., governments) have that capability.

    12. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I tried that, but it wanted me to log in to something.
      I thought logins were for websites where you wanted to store some information.
      Why would anyone need some sort of account on Slashdot?

    13. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It is worse. Using an encrypted connection with a self signed certificate is worse than plain text in terms of security. With HTTP a man-in-the-middle can see everything you send. With HTTPS using a self-signed certificate a mitm can substitute their certificate for yours and see everything you send.

      - nonsense and it is dangerous nonsense given the facts that we now are aware of about the governments recording all communications to look at a LATER DATE.

      If somebody, especially government is specifically targeting you for MITM attack, no CA will stop them, worse, AFAIC CAs are are highly suspect, CAs are a perfect target for government 3LAs to create an easy way to penetrate security.

      In fact there cannot be 'secure' icon on a browser if a CA is used! The only way to have highest order of security that we can achieve right now is to install self signed certificates where we know the fingerprint and to prevent CAs from authorising anything at all on our computers.

      Again, given what we know about government snooping on people making it ANY more difficult for users to have encrypted communications to any server is only helping government secret police to go back in time and retrieve and search through any communications that are happening on the Internet.

      Plain text is the worst possible way to transfer data that should be secured and AFAIC at this point all communications need to be secured, there shouldn't be ANY plain text communications on the Internet, plain text communications is the worst possible thing that is happening right now given what the governments are doing.

      Once again, I completely, 100% disagree with your idea that self signed certificates are in any way worse than plain text, that's pure nonsense and dangerous given our times.

    14. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 1
      I'm sorry, but either you didn't read my post or you don't understand how SSL/TLS and public key cryptography work.

      If somebody, especially government is specifically targeting you for MITM attack, no CA will stop them, worse, AFAIC CAs are are highly suspect, CAs are a perfect target for government 3LAs to create an easy way to penetrate security.

      Correct, and a self-signed certificate won't stop them either. Here's a simple algorithm to break self-signed HTTPS:
      1. If HTTPS using a CA-signed certificate is detected, record the traffic.
      2. Else if HTTPS using a self-signed certificate is detected, perform a mitm attack and record the decrypted traffic.

      It's only secure to use trusted self-signed certificates, which is what I've been arguing for this entire time. If you use a self-signed certificate and click through the brower's warning, it's just as bad as using plain text.

      In fact there cannot be 'secure' icon on a browser if a CA is used! The only way to have highest order of security that we can achieve right now is to install self signed certificates where we know the fingerprint and to prevent CAs from authorising anything at all on our computers.

      This is why I don't think you read my post. I was careful to differentiate using "self signed certificates where we know the fingerprint" (trusted self-signed certificates) from self-signed certificates where the fingerprint is unknown. Using trusted self-signed certificates is a great idea. Using (untrusted) self-signed certificates is worse than plain text: it gives the illusion of adding security without actually adding any.

    15. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by icebike · · Score: 1

      The spammer would probably get grilled if found out, so that IS a weak link.

      Yeah, that will work. LOL.

      Given how pernicious and intractable the problem of spam has proven for as long as its been around, you sooner or later might suspect that it is a product of the US Government itself.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    16. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by icebike · · Score: 2

      Don't be ridiculous. As a well documented historical relic, the paper is worth much more than you think.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    17. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

      You might sleep a little bit more at night if you understand that no company or government agency gives a shit what you do or say. In the end you are just disillusioned fool who believes someone would waste the time tracking you so they can disappear you one stormy night. For a supposedly tech related sight the people are showing a real penchant for ignoring the feasibility of the government actually using all the data for some nefarious purpose. The sheer volume of electronic data floating around makes computer analysis a serious bottleneck. If the automated systems flags something of interest there are no way near having the manpower and time to actively follow-up any suspicious data. If the government wants to investigate you they have had the means to do so even before the internet was even invented it just took longer. The call metadata collected might be useful for creating a really cool analysis of electronic communication patterns but sifting every packet in search of someone doing something anti-government is ludicrous. If you must waste time shouting about your rights being violated I would suggest you target the online companies collecting and selling your data to anyone who can pay for it.

    18. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      I saw your post, I understand what encryptions is, what certificates are, what self signing is, I develop with it and use it all the time. Again, unless you are working for CAs and have a dog in this fight or you are NSA, you wouldn't want people to use self signed certificates, that's true. Otherwise it is a nonsensical irrational position to state that self signed certificates EVEN when are not deployed manually, when the fingerprint is not checked by the end client are worse in any way than plain text given the fact that governments are recording everything for assessment and for looking at it when time comes later.

      When time comes later, the information may still be recovered if the government is really really interested in finding out what it was that you wrote there, however it's going to be much more difficult than if it was plain text, there is nothing to recover with plain text, it's out in the open.

      Saying that self signed certificates are worse than plain text is either propaganda for some ulterior motive or it is an irrational position, because the end user does NOT even have to be AWARE that a self signed certificate is used!

      In fact if the browser doesn't even tell the user that there is a self signed certificate, then to the user it looks like a plain text connection and maybe that's how browsers really should treat self signed certificates that are not manually authorised by the user.

      Do not even bother telling the user that a self signed certificate is used, whatever. Treat it EXACTLY like a plain text connection, so that the user is not even aware that there is a self signed certificate UNLESS he goes into the properties of the page and specifically checks for that.

      But doing what the browsers are doing today is in fact completely counter productive and it's done to scare people away from websites that use self signing certificates and this just may be profitable for CAs and excellent for the government spies, but it's terrible for the users.

    19. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      No, NSA spy, I do not have a problem with COMPANIES collecting my information UNLESS it ends up in government hands.

      Understand? I have a high intolerance for government, but I don't have a problem with companies that are trying to make a buck by trying to find what products to advertise to me specifically.

      I do have a problem with governments and with thugs that work for them and with rare exceptions (Snowden) governments have thugs working for them. I don't need to figure out every way that I am being endangered by the government thugs collecting my information today, I only need to know that they are doing it to be against it on principle in every single case. Jews didn't have a problem with Germany until they did. In USSR you weren't the enemy of the State until you became one. Same can be said about most places on this planet, you are not a target until you are, and that's just political stuff, never mind the fact that thugs work for governments and thugs will sell my or anybody's information for personal profit and you don't actually have any legal recourse there at all unlike in case of businesses.

      Governments are the enemy, businesses are not. Businesses work to earn our attention and money, governments use violence and brutal force, murder and various 'legal' means to subjugate people's rights. So fuck you and fuck all governments, hopefully we are going to move beyond the belief of a need of central government in the next few decades just like we are going to move beyond the belief of a need to have government controlling our money.

    20. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 2

      ... given the fact that governments are recording everything for assessment and for looking at it when time comes later. When time comes later, the information may still be recovered if the government is really really interested in finding out what it was that you wrote there, however it's going to be much more difficult than if it was plain text, there is nothing to recover with plain text, it's out in the open.

      There are two scenarios here: either the government performs mitm attacks or they don't.

      If they do perform mitm attacks, using an untrusted self-signed certificate is equivalent to using a CA-signed certificate in terms of what the govt can see. The govt can perform a mitm on the self-signed connectino by using their own self-signed cert, and the govt can perform a mitm on the CA-signed connection by forcing the CA to give up the CA cert and signing a new cert with the CA cert.

      If they don't perform mitm attacks, the govt needs the website's cert to view the traffic. This means they either need foo.com's self-signed cert or bar.com's CA-signed cert. Either way, the CA's cert alone isn't good enough.

      If you don't agree with those two scenarios, please explain which details are technically correct. (I'm fairly certain that none are.)

      If you do agree, then it follows that you agree that using an untrusted self-signed cert is no better than using a CA-signed cert. The secure thing to do would be to use a trusted self-signed cert; that is, a self-signed cert whose fingerprint has been verified through a secure channel.

      Saying that self signed certificates are worse than plain text is either propaganda for some ulterior motive or it is an irrational position, because the end user does NOT even have to be AWARE that a self signed certificate is used! In fact if the browser doesn't even tell the user that there is a self signed certificate, then to the user it looks like a plain text connection and maybe that's how browsers really should treat self signed certificates that are not manually authorised by the user.

      That browser user interface change would create a huge security hole. Consider the following scenario:
      1. Alice, the user, accesses https://bank.com/ which uses a CA-signed certificate.
      2. Mallory, an adversary, performs a mitm attack on Alice's connection. She replaces the CA-signed certificate with a self-signed certificate, allowing her to view all of Alice's traffic to bank.com.
      With the current browser UIs, the browser would show Alice the self-signed certificate warning. Alice should see it, known she's under attack, and decide not to proceed.
      With your proposed UI, the browser would show NO WARNING. Unless Alice knows that bank.com should display the HTTPS icon and notices that it isn't, she will proceed and Mallory will be able to view all of Alice's traffic.

      It is COMPLETELY UNREASONABLE to expect Alice to notice that the HTTPS icon is missing. Many user studies have shown that users continue after seeing self-signed certificate warnings, which are impossible to miss and explicitly state the dangers of continuing.

    21. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For Christ's sake, if you're going to use Gmail or Hotmail, don't use the web interface. Use an IMAP or POP program on your local machine and use SMIME or PGP encryption locally before you send to the server.

    22. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Business is the government. Business writes the rules and governments use violence and brutal force, murder and various 'legal' means to enforce those rules. And with business controlling our money, we are subject to hundreds of trillions of dollars of fraud and extreme poverty. Yes, government is a problem, when it is corrupted by prurient business interests.. And let's not mince meat, state run capitalism of the old communist regimes was a business.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    23. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      If they do perform mitm attacks, using an untrusted self-signed certificate is equivalent to using a CA-signed certificate in terms of what the govt can see.

      - that's not the point, the point is that without encryption all of the communications are plain text and since they are all recorded they can be looked at later date.

      Since today CAs are a BARRIER TO ENTRY for many of the people to bother to switch to encrypted communications, this prevents a large number of communications from being encrypted.

      It is even worse if a CA is used to generate the key pairs, then it's not only the MITM attack that is problematic, then gov't can use that to decrypt your stored communications. So AFAIC CAs are a problem in a number of ways: they prevent too many people from encrypting the traffic and they can cooperate with the government, they are a chocking point.

      untrusted self-signed cert is no better than using a CA-signed cert.

      - for the cases when gov't did not implement MITM attack and wants to look at your PAST communications I completely disagree.

      A self-signed certificate without MITM attack prevents gov't from looking at your past. CA that generates your keys is the biggest breach of security there is and browsers acting as if self-signed certificates are a virus coupled with CAs is a huge barrier to entry for a large number of people that prevents them from implementing self signed certificates.

      2. Mallory, an adversary, performs a mitm attack on Alice's connection. She replaces the CA-signed certificate with a self-signed certificate, allowing her to view all of Alice's traffic to bank.com.
      With the current browser UIs, the browser would show Alice the self-signed certificate warning. Alice should see it, known she's under attack, and decide not to proceed.
      With your proposed UI, the browser would show NO WARNING. Unless Alice knows that bank.com should display the HTTPS icon and notices that it isn't, she will proceed and Mallory will be able to view all of Alice's traffic.

      - NONSENSE.

      Nonsense, complete and utter nonsense.

      I didn't address that scenario in my previous comment, it doesn't mean that it is how I would address it (not give a warning when a CA authorised certificate is replaced with a self signed certificate)!

      You are reaching for too many straws, I feel you do have a dog in this fight. If the https://bank.com/ site with a CA authorised certificate switches from CA authorised certificate to a self signed one I don't have a problem with a big warning, in fact there should ALWAYS be a warning when a CA authorised certificate is replaced!

      AFAIC ALL CA AUTHORISED CERTIFICATES ARE MITM ATTACKS. But I do not care about MITM attacks for the purposes of pushing more people to encrypted traffic, I only care that browsers do not treat self-signed certificates as if they are worse than PLAIN TEXT communications, which they are not! They are only a problem for CA's bottom line and for NSA spying.

      An https://bank.com/ switching from one CA authorised certificate to another IS a MITM attack for all I know.

      An https://bank.com/ switching from CA authorised certificate to a self-signed one is ALSO a MITM attack.

      An https://bank.com/ switching to http://bank.com/ is ALSO a MITM attack.

    24. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 1

      A self-signed certificate without MITM attack prevents gov't from looking at your past. CA that generates your keys is the biggest breach of security there is and browsers acting as if self-signed certificates are a virus coupled with CAs is a huge barrier to entry for a large number of people that prevents them from implementing self signed certificates.

      You would have to be a complete idiot to let a CA generate your keys for you. The normal (and sane) process is to have the CA sign your public key. In that case what I previously posted is true: a CA-signed cert is equivalent to a self-signed cert in that, to decrypt your traffic, the govt must do a mitm or take your cert.

      I didn't address that scenario in my previous comment, it doesn't mean that it is how I would address it (not give a warning when a CA authorised certificate is replaced with a self signed certificate)!

      How can you possibly detect when a CA authorized certificate is replaced with a self-signed certificate? You can't ask bank.com's webserver because you don't have a secure way of communicating with it before making that determination.

    25. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      Business becomes government when the mob gives government unauthorised power that goes beyond the law, it's the lack of rule of law that turns SOME businesses into your government, because with the rule of law, with the Constitution actually being upheld the government has no power that it can steal and sell to those businesses.

      Those businesses (like banks) cannot expect any type of moral hazard (so called 'insurance') to be provided to them, they cannot expect to be bailed out, they cannot expect government to give them monopoly powers, they cannot expect to have any type of preferential treatment, be it in taxes or regulations or any money, subsidies, etc.

      You turn certain businesses into your masters when you turn individuals into slaves of the collective by destroying the rule of law by voting for government officials that promise to break the Constitution by giving you something that they must first steal from somebody else. The moment you vote for a politician that promises to raise taxes on certain people and to subsidise your spending is the moment you destroy the rule of law and you give the power to certain businesses to go through that gigantic hole that you poked in the wall that prevents the government from destroying the law in the first place.

      This is in everything, from Standard Oil being destroyed by the government because certain people couldn't compete in the free market and they bought government support, and people didn't prevent that destruction of private property from taking place (because of the real bad type of greed, the kind of greed that one person feels when he looks at another's success and wants to destroy that success or steal some of it). From income taxes (that originally were 'only for the top 1-2%' and maximum that was stolen was only 7% of income), and the federal reserve printing money so that gov't could buy more weapons and rations and other war supplies, all while creating inflation. To various welfare programs, gov't jobs programs, gov't "insurance" of any kind, be it FDIC or Medicare or EI or housing and loan 'insurance'. Be it gov't subsidised schools or gov't subsidised food (snap) and any type of dep't that deals with business, not with interstate transactions to increase competition, but with regulating business so that money can flow from business to politicians and their offices, etc.etc.

      No, businesses are not your government until you make some of them your government by destroying the actual lawful Constitutional government.

    26. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      How can you possibly detect when a CA authorized certificate is replaced with a self-signed certificate? You can't ask bank.com's webserver because you don't have a secure way of communicating with it before making that determination.

      - if this is your first connection to the bank, then there is nothing you can do, correct! You can't know what the certificate is for the bank until you get one.

      So you should be presented with a PLAIN TEXT connection to the bank if this is your first connection and if you are willing to go through a PLAIN TEXT connection to your bank, then that's up to you and if that's the MITM attack then too bad, you didn't care to check what the connection to your bank is and that it doesn't use a CA signed certificate (as if that matters if you don't care to check what the hell you are doing connecting to your bank without understanding you need to look for a 'secure' connection icon, which is what all banks tell you to do).

    27. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 1

      - if this is your first connection to the bank, then there is nothing you can do, correct! You can't know what the certificate is for the bank until you get one. So you should be presented with a PLAIN TEXT connection to the bank if this is your first connection and if you are willing to go through a PLAIN TEXT connection to your bank, then that's up to you and if that's the MITM attack then too bad, you didn't care to check what the connection to your bank is and that it doesn't use a CA signed certificate (as if that matters if you don't care to check what the hell you are doing connecting to your bank without understanding you need to look for a 'secure' connection icon, which is what all banks tell you to do).

      This is a horribly brittle approach.

      What if the website switches CA-signed certs for a legitimate reason? What if they follow your advice and switch from a CA-signed cert to a trusted self-signed cert? Certs do, and should, expire.

      How do you know the first cert you receive from the website is the correct one? If I wanted to defeat your approach, all I would have to do is ALWAYS replace the CA cert with a self-signed cert. Your approach isn't implemented yet, so if I start doing that before it is, I will succeed in performing a mitm against every connection.

    28. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      And where is the problem with that? People have no idea what security is and how all pieces of it are implemented, however they are told by banks (for example) that they must have the 'https' connection (or the secure icon) and if it's not there, then they shouldn't use it. So if you are setting a MITM attack for every connection for a bank, then you are drawing all the attention to the compromised system where you set it up.

    29. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 1

      And where is the problem with that? People have no idea what security is and how all pieces of it are implemented, however they are told by banks (for example) that they must have the 'https' connection (or the secure icon) and if it's not there, then they shouldn't use it.

      User studies have shown that users don't pay attention to HTTPS warning messages or to the secure icon (e.g., https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/sec09/tech/full_papers/sunshine.pdf).

      Worse, how is the user supposed to know whether to check for the icon?! If you're going to bank.com it's reasonable to assume that HTTPS should be used. What about other websites? You know, the kind that the govt would actually be interested in intercepting traffic to. There would be no way to know if HTTPS _should_ be present if the attacker performs a mitm to replace the CA-signed cert with a self-signed one. With the current system the user at least receives the self-signed warning page.

    30. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      I agree that the SECURITY portion of the https is screwed up, it's out of date, it's not working. However I am not talking about delivering security, I am talking about encrypting all traffic across the entire Internet with as many certificates as possible.

      AFAIC it is more relevant today to encrypt all traffic and prevent government from having access to any plain text communications than provide 'security' (or whatever we see as 'security') in the current sense of the word. The security model is broken already as it is and with the government doing what it does, the real threat is the government and the security is just as much a theatre as TSA lines in airports.

    31. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 1

      "Security" includes how easy it is for the govt's ability to intercept communications. Encrypting traffic while reducing overall security is counter-productive. HTTPS' public key infrastructure needs to be replaced, but that doesn't mean we should sacrifice security for the purpose of using more self-signed certs.

      Like I said, the govt can easily circumvent your system by performing a mitm whenever it sees a self-signed cert. You're decreasing the system's security and at the same time you're not significantly decreasing the govt's ability to intercept traffic.

    32. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      We should get people to encrypt traffic and if that takes self-signed certs then that's what we should be promoting and browsers using ridiculous warnings for self signed certificates do not promote using more of them.

      Now, if every connection already had a self signed certificate except for some, that would choose CAs, then I would be talking about something else - how to add actual security to the encryption and security requires that the involved parties know who they are before they can communicate in a secure way (which is what encryption would provide once the identities are established).

      However what we have today is a mostly unencrypted Internet traffic, unencrypted emails, unencrypted messages, most things are not encrypted.

      As to CAs, I do not trust CAs not to work with governments and I care much more about government destroying individual freedoms than about somebody getting scammed on the Internet. How should identities be established? I think it should be done by consensus, not with someone specifically authorised and thus prone to government attack, but by many people confirming the identity that needs confirming.

    33. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 1

      We mostly agree. We should get people to encrypt traffic using VERIFIABLE self-signed certs. Your browser won't show a warning if you use a self-signed cert with perspectives (http://perspectives-project.org/).

      There's no point using self-signed certs that cannot be verified. There's no way to know if a mitm is taking place or not.

    34. Re: Illegal power without Constitutional authority by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some botnets already do as you have proposed according to articles I have read.

    35. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by jader3rd · · Score: 1

      But seriously? You can't see any reason to distrust self-signed certificates?

      He was saying that our browsers currently trust them more than plain text.

      They aren't trusted because the browser has no way to verify their authenticity

      Well maybe we should have a system for that. I don't think that it would be unreasonable for a browser (when it sees a cert for the first time) ask Google, Bing, Yahoo, or any other web crawler, if that's the cert they see for the website too. If they confirm that's the last cert they've seen for the site, move on ahead. Self signed certs are weary the first time the browser visits the website, but for returning visits it can be used to confirm that a man-in-the-middle isn't happening.

      With plaintext the user at least doesn't expect the connection to be secure.

      Well some users. Most users wouldn't know that plain text isn't secure. Wasn't the facebook login over http for the longest time?

    36. Re: Illegal power without Constitutional authority by secondhand_Buddah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How long before we find out that CAs are part of the whole spying industry also?

      There is very high likelihood that they are . Verisign was founded by a group of ex CIA/FBI directors back in the 90's, who resigned to start Verisign. This happened after the Clipper chip program got canned. (The US government wanted to build a legal backdoor into every computer running the Clipper cryptographic system.)

      Its the same reason that they bought Thawte from Mark Shuttleworth for about a $1 billion dollars. He controlled a significant amount of HTTPS encryopted HTTPS traffic via his start-up.

      I suspect that Most HTTPS traffic can be decrypted on the fly by the US spy organisations.

      --
      Participatory Governance : The only feasible option for a real democracy, where everyone really does have a say.
    37. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by Hatta · · Score: 1

      You can't see any reason to distrust self-signed certificates? They aren't trusted because the browser has no way to verify their authenticity, which makes them dangerous.

      You could say the same thing about CA certs. The browser has no way to verify that the CAs haven't shared the certs with the government. This false sense of security is as dangerous as blindly trusting self-signed certs.

      There's absolutely nothing stopping you from using self-signed certificates in a secure way.

      Exactly, and this is the only way to be secure. If you haven't met the person who signed the certificate and checked the fingerprint, then you're not secure.

      It's incredibly insecure to trust _ANY_ self-signed certificate

      It's incredibly insecure to trust any CA cert as well.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    38. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by pilot1 · · Score: 1

      Nuance is important in security. It's less secure to trust _ANY_ self-signed cert than it is to trust CA-signed certs. I think this is pretty obvious.

      Consider the resources required to perform a mitm on each. If I'm a position to do so, I can easily mitm an (unverified) self-signed cert. To mitm a CA-signed cert, I need to both be in a position to do so and have the power to coerce a CA to sign my bogus certificate (i.e., I'm a state actor).

      Are CA-signed certs trustworthy? No, not really. Are they more secure than an unverified self-signed cert? Of course.

      The solution is a better public key infrastructure for SSL. Perspectives is a step in the right direction. As I said several times later in the discussion, (securely) verified self-signed certs are theoretically the best option, but we have a poor PKI for handling them right now.

    39. Re:Illegal power without Constitutional authority by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Dude, you are nuts. The entirety of man's economy is literally under a gun. It doesn't matter whose it is.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  5. News at 10! by auric_dude · · Score: 1

    Quoted company may have or may not have used weasel words. We await conformation of this rolling news headline.

  6. And how do we know these are legit? by david.emery · · Score: 0

    It would be pretty easy to create PowerPoint with the requisite markings, logos, etc, on it and then peddle it to various newspapers.

    1. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by s1lverl0rd · · Score: 1

      We do the only thing we can do - we trust the Washington Post have done the one thing that they're supposed to be doing, which is check their sources.

    2. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by johnny+cashed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They are making a big deal out of Snowden. Do you think they would do that for a bunch of BS? The guy is stuck in a Russian airport with a revoked US passport and charged with espionage. Would they do that over fake powerpoint slides?

    3. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by anagama · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It would be pretty easy to create PowerPoint with the requisite markings, logos, etc, on it and then peddle it to various newspapers.

      That would explain why Biden called Correa for a personal chat, the White House is orchestrating a smear campaign directed not at the content, but at Snowden and Greenwald, and it's pursing Snowden to the ends of the earth to bring him back for "trial" (he has been indicted you know). That all points to the obvious conclusion that Snowden photoshopped some slides? Are you daft?

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    4. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Dan Rather showed what he knew to be a fake memo to smear Bush during an election. Even with overwhelming evidence that he lied Rather continued to state that the memo was true. He finally lost his job due to this.
      NBC doctored audio to show Gerorge Zimmerman is a racist, once the full audio came out their trick was shown to be an outright lie.
      The CNN woman that moderated the debate between Romney and Obama outright lied in the middle of the debate to protect Obama, a week later she admitted to lying, she was congratulated as a hero in CNN.
      This week, MSNBC did a story how the "star witness" in the Zimmerman trial did a great job and it was such a slam dunk that Zimmerman will obviously be found guilty, this should be confusing to anyone that listened to what that witness said because the opposite is true.
      ABC for their top story a week ago told about thunderstorms in DC, the same time as the NSA information was coming out and heraings about it were going on in the Senate, but the important story was a storm in DC.

      Not sure why you would assume any mainstream media would be honest at any time anymore. There is no news outlets in the USA anymore, if you think there are you are biased and found one that only reports stories you think are true.

    5. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by gl4ss · · Score: 3, Informative

      It would be pretty easy to create PowerPoint with the requisite markings, logos, etc, on it and then peddle it to various newspapers.

      because the response the gov. took about them... they started arguing about how it is necessary for them to do this. that's how we know.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    6. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by number11 · · Score: 1

      It would be pretty easy to create PowerPoint with the requisite markings, logos, etc, on it and then peddle it to various newspapers.

      That is true. I think you've got to use how the government is reacting as an indicator. If this was just some loon who'd made up a few bogus powerpoint slides, would Joe Biden be calling Ecuador to suggest that they shouldn't let him in? I guess maybe if it was a major disinformation campaign on the part of the government, but it's hard to think of why they'd do that. And now they've got the EU pissed off, too.

    7. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      And how do we know that Snowden didn't construct these slides precisely to become "Assange-like" in the hope that he could create enough of a public following to become "untouchable", while actually delivering the real stuff to his handler?

      In other words, making a huge public fuss was his back up plan when he got caught.

    8. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by achbed · · Score: 3, Funny

      But you have to be a true artist to design a powerpoint deck that horrible. Only Government types invest that kind of effort.

    9. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Feel free to prove that claim. Until you do, the more likely scenario is that this information is real.

    10. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by johnny+cashed · · Score: 2

      Because Assange has it so good? This whole think will be a case study in how not to react to leaked information. It would be funny if it didn't feel so real. Keystone cops government reaction. Yeah, they are fake slides, whatever helps you sleep at night.

      Personally, I think the declassification date is a nice touch.

    11. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry about it David - go back to sleep!

    12. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by anagama · · Score: 1

      Right. Like the government has prosecuted people who claim the moon landing was false or that the face on mars was built just so it could protect its good name from conspiracy nuts.

      All the government does to those people, is laugh along with everyone else.

      The fact that it is prosecuting Snowden, rather letting have a silly foil hat rant, shows it isn't a foil hat rant.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    13. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by icebike · · Score: 1

      Correct.

      And the Republicans, for once, are in complete agreement. It seems the only bipartisan issue that exists today is propping up the NSA.

      The Democrats won't allow anything negative to blow back on Obama, (not that they needed another reason to justify snooping and oversight of the unwashed masses, since their normal world view is that you need government to take care of yourself.

      But the Republican party is passing up this opportunity to pin this on the democratic administration because much of this started under their watch.

      Its a giant Cover Our Asses clusterfuck with not a single one of them (well maybe a couple) looking out for our interests.

      Remember this at election time. They were all briefed about this months ago and never said a word or uttered a single objection.
      Every one of them, no matter how dear to your political leanings, has to be thrown out.

      And DON'T BE THAT GUY, the useful idiot that parrots the nonsense about needing this to prevent terrorism. Look at the Boston Marathon, and ask yourself how well this morass of spying did at protecting us from that, even after the RUSSIANS handed us those guys well in advance.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    14. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by ArcadeMan · · Score: 1

      We know those are legit because they're ugly as hell. Seriously, whoever did these slides has zero artistic abilities.

    15. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by anagama · · Score: 1

      I only vote third party anymore. If there is no third party candidate, I vote for my cat.

      In 2008 I voted 3d party based on my skepticism of Obama, but I was still hopeful he would reverse the abuses of the GWB administration, and I voted for Democrats running in other races.

      Obama's extension and expansion of the GWB abuses, which began within months of his election, coupled with the absolute silence from Democrats about this crap, soured me beyond any possibility of returning to the fold. The Democrats could run Gandalf, and I'd be suspicious. At this point, anyone running under a GOP or New GOP (AKA, DNC) label will not get my vote under any circumstance, because even if the candidate is an angel, his or her party is corrupt beyond redemption and that person will not even get on the ticket without compromising his or her morals.

      So I vote for my cat and any third parties. I don't even care what third parties. I'm jewish and I'd vote for a nazi candidate before I'd vote for a Dem. or Repub.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    16. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by icebike · · Score: 1

      At least GWB had 9/11 to "justify" the excesses of that time.

      What does Obama have to justify his failure to roll back those excesses as he promised to do? What does he have to justify all of the new excesses of spying put in place since he took office. Look at the last slide in the linked article. All but one of these took place under Obama.

      Everyone knew Obama would never fulfill his promises. Even Democrats knew this. Third party may be the answer, but I suspect they would be co-opted immediately upon their unlikely election.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    17. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 1

      And you are making the opposite assumption. There is no conclusion, and it is not obvious.

      All it takes is the appearance of legitimacy, and the NSA has to pursue Snowden. It can't confirm some parts and say the rest are lies, because everything so far has been at least a half-truth, even to Congress. It can't disclaim everything because some are corroborated by NSA statements. If it says nothing is true, Congress is going to start asking, then what is true?

      NSA has no choice but to discredit the source, so it doesn't have to defend anything released so far. So there is no conclusion. It could be made up, and it could be completely true.

      And, Snowden started this off by saying he stole stuff, and then traveled to China. That's an automatic espionage charge right there, regardless of whether anything is true.

      Snowden puts the government logos on some slides, and that makes it completely true? Are you daft? No of course not, but you are not leaving any room for an open mind, to evaluate each bit of information as being *potentially* true. We will never know if these were implemented, or are just plans that were scrapped.

      No one will make the government confess, and to change course will be an admission of wrongdoing. It won't take anything less than a supreme court decision to make this stop, at least in its current form. So unless you have standing to sue in some fashion, taking these at face value gains you nothing.

      I am not making the claim that these *were* fabricated, or modified. I am only pointing out that your reply jumps to a conclusion, probably a sort of confirmation bias. To disregard another *possibility* because it does not match your understanding of the world is deliberate ignorance.

    18. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by Mistakill · · Score: 1

      Its not about what hes said so much, as what he may say... i bet you theres A LOT more the government doesnt want you to know, that he has access to/copies of

    19. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by anagama · · Score: 1

      Third party may be the answer, but I suspect they would be co-opted immediately upon their unlikely election.

      I agree with you, though it might take a few election cycles. Even if true though, there is something to be said for vengeful voting if it gets the old lot of corrupt hacks to lose their jobs. Then you just have to keep on vengefully voting till they figure out that if they want job security, they have to consider themselves beholden to the public. Wishful thinking I'm sure, but I would really like to see some vengeful voting anyway.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    20. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by anagama · · Score: 1

      And, Snowden started this off by saying he stole stuff, and then traveled to China. That's an automatic espionage charge right there, regardless of whether anything is true.

      That's unmitigated bullshit.

      What started this was the administration officials who committed perjury to direct questions about the scope of the program.

      When we're in that circumstance, there is no other option but for a leaker to come forward and give us our ability to engage in the democratic process of electing leaders who respect the law, and chucking those who don't (hopefully into prison). There is no debate without a leaker when Obama and his cronies lie. There is no ability to meaningfully engage in the democratic process, when the voters are lied to.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    21. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      I doubt anyone on this forum will have the balls to say it and stand by my statement. But I honestly believe that the world is living in a time of great evil not unlike just prior to WW1. It's spooky. And not all the geeky technology in the world is going to save us from our own wrath and oppression.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    22. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by Raenex · · Score: 2

      The CNN woman that moderated the debate between Romney and Obama outright lied in the middle of the debate to protect Obama, a week later she admitted to lying, she was congratulated as a hero in CNN.

      Or are you lying or mistaken? From CNN:

      ROMNEY: I -- I think interesting the president just said something which -- which is that on the day after the attack he went into the Rose Garden and said that this was an act of terror. [..] I want to make sure we get that for the record because it took the president 14 days before he called the attack in Benghazi an act of terror.

      [..]

      CROWLEY: He -- he did call it an act of terror. It did as well take -- it did as well take two weeks or so for the whole idea there being a riot out there about this tape to come out. You are correct about that.

      [..]

      And here is the transcript from Obama's Rose Garden remarks on September 12, the day after the attack:

      "Our country is only as strong as the character of our people and the service of those both civilian and military who represent us around the globe," he said. "No acts of terror will ever shake the resolve of this great nation, alter that character, or eclipse the light of the values that we stand for. Today we mourn four more Americans who represent the very best of the United States of America. We will not waver in our commitment to see that justice is done for this terrible act. And make no mistake, justice will be done."

      [..]

      But, as to the original accusation from the conservative critics that Obama never mentioned "acts of terror" until weeks after the attack, they were wrong. Crowley was right.

    23. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      Would you become an exile from your birth country and risk spending the rest of your life in prison in order to publish fake information? I wouldn't either. Pretty much no one would. It would be insane and very, very stupid. So, yes, he automatically gets some credibility from the fact that, at 30, his life is completely fucked. I'm sorry, but nothing is worth that. Certainly no cheap attempt at making some sort of political statement via photoshop.

      Best case he'll be spending the rest of his life looking over his shoulder, living in a third world country trying to survive off whatever savings he managed to accumulate and put somewhere where the US government can't get at it. Is it possible he's lying? Sure, but it is just so highly unlikely. It's also possible that the reason no one has seen him in Moscow is because he has been abducted by aliens. Maybe he is an alien himself and he flew away in a starship. You can't rule it out so, as you say, "there is no conclusion" that can be reached about whether or not Snowden is an alien or is right now accelerating away from this star system.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    24. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I only vote third party anymore. If there is no third party candidate, I vote for my cat.

      I for one welcome our feline overlords.

    25. Re:And how do we know these are legit? by buck-yar · · Score: 1

      Saying the third party (probably LP) would be the same is just skirting blame that you voted for one of the two parties in place. "It be no different if I voted third party."

      Its the most common answer I get when I debate someone and I point a lie/flaw in their candidate. It exposes their lack of research into their candidate and blissful ignorance they continue to shield themselves with.

      "They're all corrupt." No they're not, just the ones you're pulling the lever for

  7. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And sometimes, like when you ask if they "collect any information on millions of Americans," they just lie.

  8. Meanwhile, in tech HQ's across America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The current hot question in the executive conference room is, what can we do to get on the list of SSO's?

  9. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by Nerdfest · · Score: 1

    ... and to the person that said the devices were in ISPs, it's unlikely because of the prevalence of SSL. The equipment would need to be behind the company firewalls.

  10. Lies and very very serious problems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Lies, Facebook in particular lied about this, even as Obama was confirming it and claiming a [non-existent] warrant is needed to access this data:
    "The search request, known as a “tasking,” can be sent to multiple sources — for example, to a private company and to an NSA access point that taps into the Internet’s main gateway switches. A tasking for Google, Yahoo, Microsoft, Apple and other providers is routed to equipment installed at each company. This equipment, maintained by the FBI, passes the NSA request to a private company’s system. Depending on the company, a tasking may return e-mails, attachments, address books, calendars, files stored in the cloud, text or audio or video chats and “metadata” that identify the locations, devices used and other information about a target."

    I don't care about the pathetic protections put in place for Americams, I'm not American. I care that these services hand my data to a military structure that works against me. Worse they inevitably turn America into a dictatorship.

    "Before an analyst may conduct live surveillance using PRISM, a second analyst in his subject area must concur. "
    So any boss that oversees 2 analysts can spy on Americans, simply because he can order 2 of them to concur. And the big boss, General Alexander can even waive this, because its HIS policy not law, i.e. no protections at all.

    You want to fix this? Well try running for President and sacking the NSA chief. He'll have record of every mistake you've made, detailed knowledge of who backs you, the campaign team, private communications, strategies, everything. They've made a dictator and people like Dianne Feinstein are so stupid and incompetent they can't see why they've done so much damage.

    Completely flipping the system in secret, the system that's kept the US a democracy for the longest time any democracy has survived so far. Those little shits just threw it away.

    1. Re:Lies and very very serious problems by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      Obama was only speaking about americans when he said that you need a warrant. that's where the 51% probability comes from, so some dude has to think that there's 51% probability that someone is a foreign national on foreign soil and therefore they can SPY ON HIM INSIDE USA from american servers ;)DDSSAFSD.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  11. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by achbed · · Score: 1

    They are technically correct. The best kind of correct. The FBI is the one doing the collection and passing on.

    So, by statute the NSA is not allowed to spy on American citizens on American soil (since that's the FBI's job). But because of all the Intelligence-sharing laws that passed in the early and mid 2000s, that's been totally neutered. It's an offshoot of the outsourcing mindset - we're not allowed to do it, but we can ask someone else who IS allowed to and share the results.

  12. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by number11 · · Score: 2

    And sometimes, like when you ask if they "collect any information on millions of Americans," they just lie.

    Oh, that's so harsh. It's just that you need to get them to precisely define the words "collect", "any", "information", "millions", and "Americans". I'm sure that if you did, you'd reach a point where you thought "oh, 'no' doesn't mean what I thought it meant". (The words "on" and "of" are probably safe, though you never know). It's like how the word "sex" can mean different things depending on who's talking.

  13. WA or DC? by seyyah · · Score: 2

    I'm just a dumb Canadian... Is WA ever used for Washington DC?

    1. Re:WA or DC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could google the answer. Oops, sorry.

    2. Re:WA or DC? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      No. WA is always Washington state, DC is the District of Columbia; Washington, DC is not in any state. WA is a postal code, like IL is Illinois and FL is Florida.

    3. Re:WA or DC? by hydrofix · · Score: 2

      I was also baffled by the headline. Though speaking as a non-American, I have still never seen "WA Post" being used for "Washington Post", and deciphering the meaning took a while. This usage seems very original, and is probably erroneous, as "Washington" in "Washington Post" does not refer to Washington state.

    4. Re:WA or DC? by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      I love it when people try to show themselves as clever and end up showing the complete opposite.

    5. Re:WA or DC? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

      I'm just a dumb Canadian... Is WA ever used for Washington DC?

      No it isn't - WA is the official US Post Office abbreviation for the State of Washington, which incidentally is where I live (so I've written or typed it thousands of times in my life).

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    6. Re:WA or DC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a DC native I can say, this was the first time I've ever seen WA used for the capital city. Locals call it DC, political-types and tourists call it Washington. Seems naive or lazy to use the state abbreviation. C'mon, timothy; be an actual editor.

    7. Re:WA or DC? by xenoc_1 · · Score: 1

      Correct, and the GP, Happy Canada Day.

      The OP should either have used the commonly understood abbreviation, "WaPo", for the Washington Post, or used perhaps, "Wash. Post" which is a correct-US-English, though not US Postal Service, abbreviation for Washington, D.C.

      "WA Post" makes it seem it might be out in Tacoma or Spokane or thereabouts.

    8. Re:WA or DC? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      While "WA Post" is rather ... odd, its frequently abbreviated to WAPO.

      In fact, google for wapo and the first result is the washing post site. Wikipedia redirects wapo to the article about the washington post.

      Etc.

    9. Re:WA or DC? by anagama · · Score: 1

      "Wash." used to be the postal code for WA before we went to two letter abbreviations. I'm surprised though that people are having such a hard time reading this (well, I can understand non US based people not getting it, but anyone in America who doesn't must lead an incredibly hard life, being so literal and all).

      Or maybe it is just that I live Washington State, and it rankles me whenever I hear people say "Washington" when they mean "Washington DC".

      I live in the real Washington, the one with trees and mountains sticking out of it. That city in the east though? We call that Mordor out here. (*)

      (*) Paraphrased from a Utah Phillips show.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    10. Re:WA or DC? by anagama · · Score: 1

      Usually I hate Slashdot tangents, especially pedantic ones, but this one got me looking at some Utah Phillips stuff on Youtube.

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0f-mlwaGcE

      That is from Amy Goodman's interview with him before he died. Interestingly, he talks about the prosecutions under the espionage act of labor organizers (Phillips was a Wobbly) around WWI toward the end of that segment. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmer_Raids

      J. Edgar Hoover was involved in those.

      Anyway, this tangent on "WA Wash Washington" seems to have made a 180 back on topic, at least for me.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    11. Re:WA or DC? by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "Wash." used to be the postal code for WA before we went to two letter abbreviations.

      There were no standardized abbreviations before the US Postal Service created them. At best you had something like the Associated Press style manual for datelines. Canada Post collaborated (note that "MB" is the only possible abbreviation for Manitoba that doesn't overlap with a US state).

      I'm surprised though that people are having such a hard time reading this (well, I can understand non US based people not getting it, but anyone in America who doesn't must lead an incredibly hard life, being so literal and all).

      It's up there with there/their/they're and to/too/two: "WA" has a clear and unambiguous meaning and its incorrect use is jarring, interrupting the smooth flow of reading while we have to consciously decipher the writer's intent.

      The newspaper's name is Washington Post, and the typical jargon shorthand is "WaPo." Anagama wanted to use jargon to sound "in the know" and instead made the source sound like a no-name local competitor to the Seattle Times.

      I live in the real Washington

      Prior art

    12. Re:WA or DC? by anagama · · Score: 1

      Anagama wanted to use jargon to sound "in the know"

      No, I wanted to make sure I fit the headline in the space allotted so I abbreviated without even thinking about it. I abbreviate WA DC like that all the time when commenting on stuff here and elsewhere and nobody has ever expressed confusion. Seemed totally natural to me. Next time I'll be sure to write "Mordor Post" or something to avoid confusion.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    13. Re:WA or DC? by icebike · · Score: 1

      Google wapost
      Then Google WA Post.

      Any other questions?

      Not one person reading this story assumed it was from Washington State.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    14. Re:WA or DC? by Ultracrepidarian · · Score: 1

      We in WA live in Washington AC.

  14. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    Google is correct. They do not pass data to the NSA, the FBI does it for them. Everybody in the spy industry is just playing silly buggers and thinks that all citizens are morons.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  15. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 2

    Oh, be fair. These infamous 9 have a lot of data centers, and you can't expect the CEO to know which equipment from whom is in every corner there? I mean, just walk up to one of their data centers with a router in your hand, and tell them that you need an Internet connection. I'm sure that they'll let you waltz in and connect wherever equipment you want . . .

    . . . when monkeys fly out of my ass.

    The FBI probably has technical offices and agents in each data center, to maintain all this stuff. Ask them about that!

    To give them the benefit of the doubt, they could claim that the FBI installed the stuff clandestinely. You know, a rack in a corner, with a note taped to it: "Do NOT touch. This rack does something important!" Of course, these companies might perform audits once in a blue moon on their data centers . . . but, naw, why bother . . . ?

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  16. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by messagelost · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Google et al. said something, IIRC, like 'we do not collect and pass on any info to the NSA'. Technically true, but also completely irrelevant to whether or not the NSA was actually collecting data.

    They didn't mention the NSA: http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2013/06/what.html That post is unequivocal, and is in direct contradiction to statements by the post like:

    The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court does not review any individual collection request.

    and

    The FBI uses government equipment on private company property to retrieve matching information from a participating company

    Which directly contradicts a statement here: http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2013/06/google-uses-secure-ftp-to-feds/ Unfortunately, all such statements in the Post's article aren't on the slides; they are the Post's annotations on the slides, and the author doesn't provide any evidence to support them. Take from that what you will.

  17. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by anagama · · Score: 1

    I can say with absolute certainty, that the NSA workers were never collecting information while sitting ON millions of Americans. Number one, they sit on chairs, not people. Number two, some of them may be chubby but nobody is fat enough to sit ON even 1000 Americans at once, let alone millions.

    --
    What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  18. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by meta-monkey · · Score: 2

    Because the NSA couldn't possibly have their private keys...

    --
    We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
  19. LOL by toby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you think Assange is "untouchable" then the past 100 years of fascist history, and even the vaguest grasp of what your government has done and is doing, have passed you by.

    --
    you had me at #!
  20. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    now I get the crusade against self signed certs !

  21. PRISM case notations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm a little disappointed that the elite hackers at the NSA had not learned the lessons of Y2K and are still using 2 digits to denote years in the case notations.

  22. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by hendrikboom · · Score: 1

    Google may not even have been aware that the FBI was passing information on to the NSA.

  23. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by memnock · · Score: 1

    I honestly don't know, but I thought it was illegal for the FBI to spy on U.S. citizens as well?

  24. Advanced pedantry.. by faedle · · Score: 1

    WA is the abbreviation typically associated with Washington State, not the city of Washington, D.C.

    Wash. Post is the more commonly accepted abbreviation of the newspaper based in Washington, D.C.

  25. Post encrypted messages to USENET *.test groups by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Very few people actually read the test groups. There's so much kiddeporn on today's news that a few slashbots posting encrypted messages to alt.test won't make a substantial difference.

    Also, note that there'a big difference between a cipher and a code. A cipher replaces a number with another in such a way that it's difficult to get that first number back, but it does so by a fixed set of rules. The best way to crack the best ciphers is brute force, but if it's not the best cipher, there may be an easier way such as chosen plaintext.

    Consider that the US won the World War II battle of Midway by convincing the Japanese Navy to send some ciphertext whose plaintext was chosen by the US:

    "Please use our weakest cipher to encrypt a message to the Pentagon to let them know our desalination plant is broken, so we need a new one."

    "But admiral, our desalinization plant is working just fine!"

    "That's a direct order son."

    "SIR YES SIR!"

    You see we had cracked the Japanese Naval cipher but we did not know the Japanese Naval code. All we knew was that they were about to attack an island in the Pacific but we did not know which one, as they used a codeword for that. After they intercepted the above message, they themselves then sent a message back to Tokyo that said something like "CowboyNeal's desalination plant is broken. They asked for another one." Now you know "CowboyNeal" means "Midway Island".

    The best thing to do is to combine codes and ciphers, so that if the cipher is cracked, they still won't know the code unless they can get the codebook. That's what CIA "Black Bag Jobs" are for, you know when they sneak into an embassy, find the codebook then photograph it.

    I expect that lots of cyber-espionage on the part of everyone is looking for codebooks, secret keys from key pairs, as well as planting keystroke recorders so you can get passphrases.

  26. $ dd if=/dev/random count=4242 | gpg ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... binladen@alqaeda.org | /bin/mail binladen@alqaeda.org

    Possibly better would be to encrypt real text that doesn't mean anything useful. For example use wget to rip a website, encrypt each page then send it to all your buddies.

  27. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by bl968 · · Score: 1

    They don't pass it along to the NSA they pass it to the FBI who passes it to the NSA.... So while technically correct was a part of the big lie that the NSA is not spying on Americans...

    --
    "GET / HTTP/1.0" 200 51230 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Setec Astronomy)"
  28. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I honestly don't know, but I thought it was illegal for the FBI to spy on U.S. citizens as well?

    Spy=collect data on/aka Investigate. Who did you think the Federal Bureau of Investigation investigated? Or did you think they really were a Flowers By Ingrid florist?

    No, they explicitly can investigate, across state lines (federally). Here's a non-link to IMDB for Public Enemies that explains why (in the back story) with some fun:
    http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1152836/

  29. And on goes the deceit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    With each new iteration it is clear that the NSA is bullshitting congress (partly under oath), and congress is bullshitting the public by well-chosen weasel-wording.

    What those criminals don't understand is that stating technical truths with the explicit intent of causing false beliefs in the recipient is lying. The intent to deceive and mislead is not ameliorated by some technical truth to a statement.

    What is intended to convey wrong information is a lie. The bitter truth is that the NSA is trying to test with how little truthful information they can get away with congress and public, and congress and government are trying to test with how little truthful information they can get away with the citizens.

    As long as their is no intention to actually and truthfully communicate, the respective entities need to get dissolved. They are out of control, and they like being out of control.

  30. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    all such statements in the Post's article aren't on the slides; they are the Post's annotations on the slides

    That was the first thing I noticed. All the bullshit that contradicts the public statements of the companies involved is in the annotations

  31. "WaPo" by oneiros27 · · Score: 1

    I've only seen it a few times -- on Poynter.org, who report on journalism, and they seem to have standards on how they form abbreviations. I don't know that I've seen it in other places -- most people reporting try to cater to a wide audience and don't tend to slip in jargon.

    And when I've seen it on Poynter, I've always seen it as mixed case 'WaPo' not "WAPO'. I've also seen it abbrreviated 'WashPost', but this is the first that I've ever seen it as 'WA Post'. (and I don't think I might've over looked it previously ... it was so glaringly bad that my first response was to check the comments to see if anyone else thought it was completely horrible).

    Oh ... and I've lived in the DC metro area for 30+ years. And just because Google knows enough to expand jargon doesn't mean that it's good to use if you want people to actually understand you.

    --
    Build it, and they will come^Hplain.
  32. Re: Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaim by cs668 · · Score: 1

    Actually in this context a self signed cert would maybe be more safe, although not really. If the proxy device has a root signing cert it can just sign one for the sight it is proxiing to on the fly and then re-encrypt chances are you would never notice.

  33. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by GoogleShill · · Score: 1

    Having a copy of the private key doesn't help you when using Perfect Forward Secrecy through ephemeral Diffie-Hellman session keys.

    Though I suppose that if you disable everything but the EDH and DHE ciphers in your browser, many sites will not work.

  34. can we spam or spoof them? by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

    I think it's pretty clear that the US government simply does not have the manpower to read every single online communication in the world and if they can't read it it is useless. So is there some way we can fuck up their automated filters? It would be great if Snowden had information on the actual keywords that PRISM searches for to bump the communication over to a human.

    How about an application that intentionally comes up with suspicous sounding emails that spam all of the NSA keywords. If each of us ran such a program and sent hundreds of such decoys per day their system would become useless for anything practical. Unfortunately this doesn't really work for voice communication.

    --
    Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    1. Re:can we spam or spoof them? by geogob · · Score: 1

      Having the data request protocol, and assuming the diffrent companies are too lazy to secure it properly, one could, hypothetically, run havok in the NSA/FBI data centers.

  35. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by some+old+guy · · Score: 1

    Number two, some of them may be chubby but nobody is fat enough to sit ON even 1000 Americans at once, let alone millions.

    Roseanne Barr comes pretty close.

    --
    Scruting the inscrutable for over 50 years.
  36. The method of tapping--access the "backbone." by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

    One thing Steve Gibson of TWiT Network's "Security Now" mentioned was that the NSA essentially tapped critical points in the Internet backbone to get all the data--they don't need to be directly accessing the servers of Amazon.com, Apple, Facebook, Google, Microsoft, and so on to get all the data from these companies. And I bet every intelligence agency worldwide has done this a long time ago.

    In short, blame the Tier 1 backbone providers for allowing such free access to the Internet by the government intelligence agencies.

    1. Re:The method of tapping--access the "backbone." by matthewv789 · · Score: 1

      True, but as all those providers gradually switched over to default https connections, the Gmail, Facebook, etc. traffic flowing over the backbones has become encrypted.

      Furthermore, if they do find something suspicious, it's damn convenient to be able to dump the user's entire email box, contacts, etc. as well as to monitor future activity no matter where they connect from, rather than having to search for such data as it passes by various backbones and past activity from a huge undifferentiated archive of internet traffic.

    2. Re:The method of tapping--access the "backbone." by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      I think you're forgetting that the NSA has access to supercomputing capacity far beyond you could imagine. As such, they could probably "break" most common encryption schemes, and could probably even break PGP, too. All they need is access to the "backbone" near where the likes of Apple, Facebook, Google, Microsoft, etc. keep their server farms.

  37. NSA / USA bad thing to do by balise · · Score: 0

    WaPo is undermined by being American. On The other hand,
    we now have the Germans and the French being "really fcuking angry"
    which is ... about time.

    --
    John Eadie [JE46] http://www.c-art.com `one of these days the dogs aren't going to eat the dog food' - Bill Joy
  38. NSA Are Users, Not Creators by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Keep in mind, a dumbfuck with a fancy calculator is still a dumbfuck.

    A system that's smat enough to infer belief and future actions from one billion phone calls per day
    is
    also smart enough to turn on its creator.

    which is pretty much what's happened.

  39. I'd go with AC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not normally but in this case, AC is clear winner

  40. WA Post by Frankie70 · · Score: 1

    I have never seen Washington Post referred to as 'WA Post' before. Mainly because there are 2 Washingtons in the USA - both very very far away from each other. WA is Washington State which is where Seattle & Redmond are. The Washington which Washington Post is based of is Washington, DC.

    So either Washington Post or WaPo or Wa Post - but surely not WA Post.

  41. facts verses scope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't publicly comment on this issue, but I work for one of the very large corporations listed in the report, I sit in a nice office and tell people what to do in the data centers, specifically anything to do with tapping network connections.

    The scope of the collection being reported is *laughable* at best. This whole thing is the biggest steaming pile of non-sense. The U.S. government is one of the most inept and disorganized institutions on the face of the planet. They do *not* have anything close to the wide spread "at your finger tips" crap the post reports. They *do* tap the hell out of the carrier networks and *do* subpoena information under the pretext of existing laws, most of which were established under the Patriot ACt. This grandiose idea that they have "direct access" to any corporations servers in the report is misguided at best and most likely a complete lie from the beginning to make someones presentation look important, or maybe, could it be, just another smear job to make the president look bad?

  42. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by AF_Cheddar_Head · · Score: 1

    But is she an NSA employee or just a contractor?

  43. Triad of Evil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I often think that Congress, Bankers and Industrialists in the US are a Triad of Evil.

    10,000 more suicides per year, "post-recession"
    20,000 more deaths from lack of healthcare, "post-recession".

    That's 30,000 more people dead.

    John Kerry can claim that Snowden endangered lives
    but he and his crew are actually murdering almost 3,000 per month.

  44. Washington state? by chris-chittleborough · · Score: 1

    I though WA stood for Washington state, not Washington DC. (I'm Australian, so I could be wrong.)

    Or did someone get confused by "WaPo", a common abbreviation for The Washington Post?

  45. Lies? How is this different from the ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Credit Card Companies. Imagine the amount of analysis used for fraud protection... very similar.

    You can't do anything aside from living in a cave without a credit report and rating.

    Mind that the credit card companies scan every purchase made, analyze every transaction in its system (whether it's bank owned: your cold cash, internet owned: paypal, even bitcoin, or even the black market: laundering. Sure, use cash, which are paper with serial numbers.

    Closest you can get is drugs, gold, or weapons, but that's another story and the 1% has the market on this limited resources.

  46. Well at least there is no video surveillance. Yet. by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

    This is not America It really isn't. At one time we actually stood for something. A principle. An ideal. To live free or die trying. 1984 was never intended as an instruction manual.

    --
    Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
  47. They only use the sterotypical 'dumb blond' types by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It leaves the viewer thinking everything is perfect and any errors were mistakes... rather than say any real reporting was ever done in the first place.

  48. Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Freedom is only freedom if it includes the freedom to make the wrong decisions including all sorts of crimes and anti-social behaviour..

    I run I2P, I get encrypted data I do not know what is and I send encrypted data I do not know what is. I can not control other people's freedom, I can only control my own freedom and whatever use I myself put I2P to if I use it for anything at all.

    I refuse to be your slave and you should refuse being a slave unto yourself as well, because that is the actual content of what you wrote: you refuse freedom because of the potential actions of others.

    I am a human. I deserve and demand freedom simply because I am sentient. If you try to take freedom away I will fight you and if necessary kill you with a clean conscience. Others will too, because they're human.

  49. Run I2P, use I2P by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Move your sites over to I2P where everything is encrypted, self-host without expenditure, you do not store other peoples content.

    If enough move it will make a huge impact.

    Create the sites you want in the I2P network. The Slashdot community belongs there, not on the plaintext "telnet internet". Technical communities belong there.

    Rebuild. Route. Retake.

  50. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by flitty · · Score: 1

    Exactly! Every time I read about this story, the worst parts of the surveillance is not supported by the evidence shown either on the slides, and look like sloppy, extraordinary claims. I'd love to see the evidence that supports the claims that FISC doesn't review individual collection requests, which could mean each incident of collection (event) or "I"ndividual collection requests, meaning that a FISA warrant could grab a group of people based on FISC approved criteria.

    I really do want to see this evidence, but the more I read of this story the more I think that most of the claims that the Post and Guardian are making are a misunderstanding of what their sources are actually telling them.

    --
    Whether or not there is some sort of god, I'm not supposed to say/god is a word and the argument ends there-Smog
  51. Re:Well that validates the 'weasel word' disclaime by 45mm · · Score: 1

    I honestly don't know, but I thought it was illegal for the FBI to spy on U.S. citizens as well?

    Depends on the case law - but basically the 4th Amendment was supposed to protect everyone from this sort of thing - every gov't entity is supposed to get a warrant before spying. The fact that every gov't entity isn't disavowing this program, but instead saying "we get a warrant to look at the results" is really disingenuous. They shouldn't be collecting the information in the first place.

  52. It is never called "The WA Post" by kriston · · Score: 1

    It is never called "The WA Post." It's "The Washington Post." WA is a state on the Pacific coast.

    --

    Kriston