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Inside the Decision To Shut Down Silent Mail

Trailrunner7 writes with this snippet from ThreatPost:: "Silent Circle's decision to shut down its Silent Mail email service may have come quickly yesterday, and the timing of the announcement admittedly was prompted by Lavabit's decision to suspend operations hours before. But the seeds for this decision may have been sown long before Edward Snowden, who reportedly used Lavabit as a secure email provider, was a household name and NSA warrants for customer data were known costs of doing business. ... 'When we saw the Lavabit announcement, the thing we were worrying about had happened, and it had happened to somebody else. It was very difficult to not think I'm next,' Callas said. 'I had been discussing with Phil [founder and PGP developer Phil Zimmerman] over dinner the night before, should we be doing this and what the timing should be. I was looking at it from point that I want to be a responsible service provider and not leave users in a lurch. [The Lavabit announcement] told me I have to start moving on it now.'"

182 comments

  1. American hi-tech has a significant ethics problem by Andy+Prough · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Too bad that all the other service providers don't look at it the same way as Zimmerman. They apparently see the NSA money as a profit center. Their customer's data is simply something to be monetized in any way possible. All those crap "privacy policy" documents they've mailed to us over the years aren't worth the paper they are printed on. Don't be surprised to see Google, Facebook, Amazon et al, plus all the cloud providers, start showing lowered revenue in the next few financial quarters. As always, consumers will vote with their wallets.

  2. Re:Notice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Entitlement is not relevant. We have what we have.

  3. Simple... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IT'S A TRAP!!!!

  4. The Government Wins by EmagGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is called "oppression," when you live in fear of being the "next" target of government "scrutiny."

    1. Re:The Government Wins by Mitreya · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This is called "oppression," when you live in fear of being the "next" target of government "scrutiny."

      And what is the name for all of the businesses who just merrily went along with government requests? Apparently all of the big companies fought very little (if at all)

    2. Re:The Government Wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I wonder what you'd do if you were under the thumb of government pressure. It amazes me you people blame companies for government coercion. Maybe you should concentrate on the root of the problem first... or would you rather goose step for big brother by diverting attention to the 15th man on a 12 man team?

    3. Re:The Government Wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful
    4. Re:The Government Wins by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 5, Informative

      And what is the name for all of the businesses who just merrily went along with government requests?

      Corporations. They make fascism much easier to implement. An out of control judiciary provides the nudges necessary to force most businesses to adopt a corporate form.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    5. Re:The Government Wins by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And apparently some did, and paid the price.

      Protecting the privacy of citizens should include (or even start with) protecting that privacy from governmental prying eyes. If a company is not obliged by law to comply with a request for information, they should be forbidden, by law, to comply.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    6. Re:The Government Wins by The1stImmortal · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think the blame on companies is rooted in the idea that big business will spend insane amounts of effort on avoiding taxation, or lobbying to make legal conditions more favorable to them, but then appears to resist very little when government agencies attempt to intrude on their customers (or users') privacy.

      Of course, it kinda makes sense. Whilst a government might be actively hostile towards its people, big business tends to view customers/consumers/users more like cattle - dispassionately and as disposable.

      In that light, companies that do tend to try to fight for their users (eg, a certain micro-blogging company) seem even more virtuous by comparison.

    7. Re:The Government Wins by Kohath · · Score: 1

      And what is the name for all of the businesses who just merrily went along with government requests?

      Campaign donors.

    8. Re:The Government Wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe you meant, the terrorists have won.

    9. Re:The Government Wins by bfandreas · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And what is the name for all of the businesses who just merrily went along with government requests?

      Corporations. They make fascism much easier to implement. An out of control judiciary provides the nudges necessary to force most businesses to adopt a corporate form.

      They so often use wishy-washy tools to convict people it beggars belief. WTF is mail/wire fraud? WTF is obstruction of justice? The Book doesn't clearly tell. And if they find you talked to somebody about this then they'll slap conspiracy on top of it. The general strategy seems to be to slap charge upon charge upon charge onto those cases in the hope that something might stick. And this is usually when juries will pronounce somebody guilty of a couple of the dozens of charges and send somebody into the slammer for things that are hard to understand. It also doesn't help that judges tend to be former DAs. Or that DAs use plea bargains to bully somebody to bear witness against their main mark.

      Also don't the Feds still pay corporate whistleblowers a percentage of the fines? A couple of years back I read of a guy who got 40 Megabucks for this.

      As a private person I'd be much more afraid of the DOJ than some faceless corp.

      --
      20 minutes into the future
    10. Re:The Government Wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Corporations own politicians. There is an outfit called ALEC financed by corporations that writes corporation-friendly laws that the bought and paid-for lawmakers enact. The US democracy is a one dollar, one vote system.

    11. Re:The Government Wins by umghhh · · Score: 1

      Well that is a lesson from history too - back then in Germany the little painter from Vienna would not have had the means to do what had done with the republic. Of course they support it. They may not know what the subsequent result would be or what side effect this will cause but they are paid to watch for profit and if this does not work even in short term then they face consequences. It is childish to require a company not to do something that majority of people already agreed with i.e. selling of all their private information that is available online.

    12. Re:The Government Wins by intermodal · · Score: 1

      I was thinking "collaborators" but your description is fascinating and more specific.

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    13. Re:The Government Wins by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      And what is the name for all of the businesses who just merrily went along with government requests? Apparently all of the big companies fought very little (if at all)

      By the time you get that far you're used to rolling over for government, because you've had to do it a lot. If you don't do what local government says, they will quickly drive you out of business through various types of selective enforcement. Welcome to our world of lawyers.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    14. Re:The Government Wins by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Aren't they one in the same now?

    15. Re:The Government Wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry. We'll just wait until respawn and give it another go.

  5. Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Instead of shutting these services down...why not move them outside of US control...you know...a different country.

    I'm not buying the whole idea that this was done for the good of the users...this sounds more like co-ordinated effort to shut down secure communications with the assistance of the owners.

    1. Re:Why not move? by rudy_wayne · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Instead of shutting these services down...why not move them outside of US control...you know...a different country.

      Name a country that won't turn over whatever information the U.S. government asks for and you'll most likely name a country where the government is worse than the U.S.

    2. Re:Why not move? by Neuronwelder · · Score: 3

      It's sad we have to move to have freedom. Wasn't this country founded on freedom? It appears that the Constitution has become a piece of toilet paper for Congress.

    3. Re:Why not move? by CaymanIslandCarpedie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      To reliably do this, they must move themselves and have a self-hosted solution. If you host your data with anyone else you need to believe they value your data more than the money to be made from it or you are worth the head-ache of annoyingly trying to protect it from government agencies.

      Over the last 10 years from time to time people within my company (which highly depends on privacy) have suggested hosting our servers/services with external hosting providers/cloud solutions. Every time I refuse. Their arguments are valid. It could be cheaper. It removes the hosting burden. These large providers are experts and could have better security. Even all of that being true the overriding truth as I see it is even though they may be better, cheaper, etc I can promise you we care about our data more than they will. FBI raids a data center for someone elses server and grabs our with it? Sorry, it was the FBIs fault! Any business reality makes handing over our data a legal requirement or just more convenient legally? Sorry we had to!

      The last few months revelations just confirm what I've always known. If security and privacy are your business and you take it seriously, you had better be hosting it yourself. Google may have better technical experts than you, but I promise the people who actually make decisions internally care more about your data and will fight for it more when you host internally.

      --
      "reality has a well-known liberal bias" - Steven Colbert
    4. Re:Why not move? by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Informative

      Antigua

      Nice climate, white sandy beaches, government not worried about telling the US where they can put their IP laws.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    5. Re:Why not move? by i.r.id10t · · Score: 3, Insightful

      With corporations, unless they are some group like the EFF and "profits be damned we'll fight for our customers rights" the various legal requests, etc. will make fighting it so expensive that they eventually comply...

      Unfortunately, when it comes down to the individual, things happen.

      "Anonymous drug tip" results in a SWAT raid at 3am where you are shot. Or your family is shot. Same with "anonymous terrorist tip". Or "opps wrong address".

      Ok, I'll turn down the paranoia...

      "Sir, we'd really like to check things out but don't have time to get a Warrant. Do you have something to hide?"

      or

      "Well we know we can't legally get a warrant, but we can harass him with various criminal charges until his lawyer fees bankrupt him or until he complies".

      Or I'll turn the geek paranoia back up

      Slowly but surely over a number of years a back door has made it into GCC and other critial parts of the compiling tool chain that those "terrorists and criminals who use black terminals wtih white text instead of Windows Vista" use... and between access at your ISPs end and exploits that are now present on your computer, via kernel or userland stuff, and they manufacture the evidence or just suck it all off your computer.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    6. Re:Why not move? by CaymanIslandCarpedie · · Score: 1

      Another thing we do as much as possible is use self-signed certs as much as possible (obviously not always possible with client facing communications). Even I thought that was paranoid until recently, but if you think about it all the NSA has to do is intercept communication to/from CAs and brute force or have some back-door into that. Brute forcing just that small subset of internet communication can give you the certs to freely read the rest of the 99.9999% of SSL/TLS communication over the web.

      --
      "reality has a well-known liberal bias" - Steven Colbert
    7. Re:Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Antigua

      Nice climate, white sandy beaches, government not worried about telling the US where they can put their IP laws.

      Perhaps, but that probably only applies until the US deems them "terrorists" and plants an aircraft carrier group off their shores and/or starts sending drones in. Then how much you want to bet they bend over backwards?

    8. Re:Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lately, these have been executive actions. While I am no fan of Congress I wonder why you focus on them and not the executive and judiciary?

    9. Re:Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Iceland is looking good...

      Not only does their gov't respect the human right of privacy, the climate is ideal for major server farms.

    10. Re:Why not move? by Arker · · Score: 2

      Most people are not prepared to give up their home country so easily. And that would be what you would have to do. Not simply move the server - also move yourself, all business offices, property, etc. And make sure you do not cross the border (even into allied states in all likelihood) until this is a free country again. Are you ready to do that, to keep your secure email service open?

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    11. Re: Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Switzerland.

    12. Re:Why not move? by jelizondo · · Score: 5, Interesting

      By your UID you should be old enough to remember Cayman Islands. Great place, white sandy beaches and a English-backed government.

      When the US Government (thru the OECD) decided that the 400+ banks in Cayman were laundering money, the Cayman government caved in and signed a treaty to provide OECD member states with access to bank information.

      Bear in mind, laundering money back then wasn't about financing terrorist organizations, it was about US citizens not paying taxes.

      More recently, the Swiss turned over data on US citizens who have (had?) Swiss bank accounts.

      Sorry, Antigua won't stand up to the US. No more than Cayman or the Swiss did.

      And no, it will not take a aircraft carrier and its group off the coast. It will only take a call from some senior D.C. politicians before they cave in.

      --
      Be very, very careful what you put into that head, because you will never, ever get it out. - Cardinal Wolsey
    13. Re: Why not move? by rainer_d · · Score: 1

      Switzerland is far too small and with far too many large international companies with assets and real business in the US.
      As the whole "tax evaders" situation described above proved, it caves in far too fast.
      Add to that that they probably have no interest protecting a company that isn't even Swiss...
      There's a reason why Snowden didn't fly to Zurich or Geneva from the beginning - he did his research (and from what he saw in 2007, apparently he didn't like the city anyway)

      --
      Windows 2000 - from the guys who brought us edlin
    14. Re:Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no. i think you are confused by the way in which SSL provides security to communication

    15. Re: Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Switzerland has not turned data over to the u.s. it keeps getting voted down and also declared illegal by the courts. Further, there are very strong data protection rules beyond banking that is making Switzerland a data haven.

    16. Re:Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      powered by geothermal vents too, so you can tout green credentials as a bonus.

    17. Re:Why not move? by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Slysoft doesn't seem to be having any problems.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    18. Re: Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Switzerland has not caved in to the u.s. No banking data has been transferred outside of Switzerland. It is illegal and any attempts to change the laws have been voted down.

      Also snowden would not have it easy here. He was a CIA operative when he was assigned to the u.n. and has told one somewhat unbelievable story about attempting to blackmail a banker in Geneva. The Swiss police would love to talk to him a out that.

    19. Re:Why not move? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really, it was founded on being self-governed rather than being pushed around by another country. So, guess what U.K.? WE LEARNED IT FROM YOU!

  6. If you can't stand the heat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why did you start cooking? Lavabit may have been stronghanded to close but these guys need to grow a backbone. It may be better, if you're going to cower away from the slightest pressure, to not bother to offer a service like this at all.

  7. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't think there is any money directly attached. It's more of a threatened 'if you don't comply we throw you and your employees in jail' thing. Not sure how that would work out in a real world courtroom (I'd like to assume it would make it to court including a jury), but the companies likely don't want to chance it. Can't say I blame them in this case- it's looking like McCarthyism (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcarthyism) all over again. Sorry for the rusty geek skills.

  8. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad that all the other service providers don't look at it the same way as Zimmerman.

    Could be just realism. For some people, shutting down their business is not an option. Just because some people run this as an optional hobby does not mean that others can afford to shutdown on principle.

    I do applaud them for standing on principle, but I would like to note that they clearly can afford to do so.

  9. PGP does not run on mobile devices by prz · · Score: 5, Informative

    We never liked the choices available for secure email for mobile devices, because no email client with PGP encryption was available for smartphones. Instead, we had to install PGP Universal, which is a server-based version of PGP, designed for enterprise environments, which does the PGP encryption and decryption on the server, with PGP private keys stored on the server. Not a good architecture for consumers in today's climate. We strongly preferred to do PGP on the client side, but we were a long way from having a PGP client for mobile devices. And even if we had a PGP client, we would still be stuck with email metadata exposure on the servers, even with the message body encrypted. That's why we were unhappy with Silent Mail, and why we were discussing a phaseout for some weeks before these events. The Lavabit event made it clear we could not put it off any longer. --Phil Zimmermann (spelled with two Ns)

    1. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Secure email on mobile phones is not going to happen. The host is compromised.

    2. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Nerdfest · · Score: 1

      K9 mail + APG for PGP support? PGP *is* supported on mobile devices (Android at least, and I can't see reason for Apple to ban it). I think APG supports the Android GMail client as well.

    3. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good to hear from you and gain an insight into your problems. Someone else mentioned a different architecture in another thread:

      http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=4076899&cid=44535379

      It looks like it is workable in a physical sense and it would be a killer to decrypt. I wouldn't be too concerned about the metadata, they have visibility on that from Xkeyscore. What they want from you is a tap to lighten the load on their backend.

      Btw, big thanks from everyone for taking action on this. Respect.

    4. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The host is compromised.

      This is a good point. Dare I enter my GPG passphrase on a Droid, when Motorola is uploading some fraction of what I do to its servers in the background?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    5. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      K9 mail only supports PGP/Inline, without the ability to even read PGP/MIME. PGP/Inline has been depreciated for nearly 20 years. Nearly all PGP mail sent is PGP/MIME, so K9's incomplete support is not terribly useful. From the dev's comments, he has very little interest in ever supporting PGP/MIME.

      Also, with Google having root access to your Android phone and the ability to install/remove programs and modify your filesystem at will, do you really trust that your secret key is secure on their phone? Their complicity in the spying demonstrates that they're not trustworthy.

    6. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by vlueboy · · Score: 1

      Secure email on mobile phones is not going to happen. The host is compromised.

      Why is this not modded higher? The house of cards is about to fall, or may have already fallen. We just need someone with conclusive proof of a Windows specific backdoor to compromise PGP or keylog us. There are so many tens of thousands of files and weekly updates that it's pretty intractable even for AV companies, should MS drop some polymorphic backdoor. I don't quite trust my brand new GPG setup under it. And honestly, why should we trust MS any more than our ISPs? we've known MS to be evil for eons, while Android has only been around since around 2008?

    7. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Thomasje · · Score: 1

      What about iPGMail for iOS?
      They claim to implement OpenPGP.

    8. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by raju · · Score: 1

      SMTP, that grand-daddy of email protocols, was designed to be a client-server system with a large number of servers. HotMail changed all that and concentrated the servers in the hands of a few. With PGP at the client end and more server end-points we could improve the situation considerably. To fool metadata collecting systems every forwarded email transaction should also send dummy messages to two other random servers that will presumably get rejected.

    9. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      Is it?

      AOSP?

      N900?

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    10. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by CRCulver · · Score: 1

      While more open to letting users want with their phones than most devices, the N900 hardware has some significant black boxes and comes with binary blobs.

    11. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      While more open to letting users want with their phones than most devices, the N900 hardware has some significant black boxes and comes with binary blobs.

      Which, as far as I know, don't have anything to do with keyboard input.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    12. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe a Silent Circle to BitMessage system would be a possibility? There are already some BM to e-mail gateways out there.

    13. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about ssl webmail in Safari? I would have to assume the password field can be grabbed easy enough by the OS from their version of Safari. Put how about another mail client on mobile, surely they exist. The App store is loaded with them. That might do the trick.

      Then again, you're inside the rosie-colored walls....

    14. Re:PGP does not run on mobile devices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it would be interesting to have a multi-SIM device, then keep the keys on a SIM. Sure, the host can be readily compromised, but they don't get full access to the keys...

  10. Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    US businesses are run under US laws even if they are outside the US. This is related to that whole 'you can't bribery, even in countries where that's the norm' thing others have talked about in previous article's comments.

    Basically in order to, as a US citizen, move your business abroad (without serious lobbying power) and forgoe the aforementioned issues, you're need to:
    A. Reincorporate the business in a foreign nation.
    B. Get your customer data transferred to the foreign nation without running afoul of US law.
    C. Not have US citizens who are on the board/in key positions intimidated through legal or extralegal means to provide governmental access to the information.

    Given that Zimmerman is one of the members of this particular company, and went through the predecessors to this with PGP, I'm pretty sure he's well aware of the legal ramifications both domestic and abroad at relocating his business.

    1. Re:Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just use a middle man under contract...he opens the business somewhere else and sends you the money.

      Problem solved.

    2. Re:Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just use a middle man under contract...he opens the business somewhere else and sends you the money.

      Kim Dotcom & Megaupload thought as much too. RICO, money laundering, ... Getting the picture?

  11. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'd be cool with mass surveillance if

    1) a million people didn't have access

    2) individual reasonable suspiction was required to use it and

    3) it was only for for terrorism cases

    And no bullsh*t interpretations of the above rules.

  12. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics pro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And everybody that uses the system is subject to 24-hour monitoring even after they stop working. And long prison sentences for all violations. And 9 judge panels deciding on #2 and #3. Or maybe citizen panels.

  13. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics pro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I bet many people thought that's what we were doing already. Surprise!

  14. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

    I'd be cool with mass surveillance if

    Why would you ever be "cool" with mass surveillance?

    --
    Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  15. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Nerdfest · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There's negligible money in complying with these (illegal) 'requests' fro data. Why spread FUD? If you want to do something about it, fix the damn US government. Personally,I'm still surprised a few of those companies haven't moved to Canada.

  16. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by HiThere · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) Actually the number of people who have access to it is over a million, so this requirement is satisfied.
    2) EVERYBODY is a reasonable suspect, so this requirement is satisfied.
    3) Terrorism is defined by the law in such a way that hiding what you are doing is plausible grounds for suspicion of terrorism, so this requirement is satisfied.

    Aren't you glad you're cool with mass survielance.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  17. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by gl4ss · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think there is any money directly attached. It's more of a threatened 'if you don't comply we throw you and your employees in jail' thing. Not sure how that would work out in a real world courtroom (I'd like to assume it would make it to court including a jury), but the companies likely don't want to chance it. Can't say I blame them in this case- it's looking like McCarthyism (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcarthyism) all over again. Sorry for the rusty geek skills.

    sure there is money involved for the taps. it's not an extra tax. of course this applies only to the ~5 biggest service providers of nsa. and it's not a secret that telephone providers are not the one's footing the bill for phone taps.

    plus, what good is a jury consisting of people chosen by the court in secret who can only give a verdict that's secret and can't speak of it to anyone....

    --
    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  18. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd be cool with mass surveillance if

    1) Never.
     
     
    There is never a point in time when anything in my life is anyone else's fucking business. I keep myself to myself.

  19. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by nbauman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And no bullsh*t interpretations of the above rules.

    You mean like

    drugs==terrorism

    child sex abuse==terrorism

    child=<17 years old

  20. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) How would you guard against that?
    2) If it's based on individual suspicion, it's not mass surveillance anymore. Or do you mean everything is recorded but only released if an individual case merits it? That is not unreasonable in principle, but there would have to be an ironclad mechanism for releasing these recordings in approved cases only.
    3) Maybe you also want to include kiddie porn. And drug trafficking. And seeding sedition. And copyright violations. And if you don't want to include any of that, there are plenty of legislators and voters who do want this. See how that works?

    I also think that there are cases where mass surveillance would be warranted. But in practice I think the downsides and dangers, not to mention any honest person's right to privacy, far outweigh the potential benefits. Even if those benefits include not having the occasional occupied building or train blow up. Freedom does come at a price

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  21. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    I don't think there is any money directly attached. It's more of a threatened 'if you don't comply we throw you and your employees in jail' thing.

    These service providers should be replying to the Government with "Hello no, bitches. Read the damn Constitution of the United States of America." Personally, I would bury anti-personnel mines around my data centres and install batteries of automated / remote-controlled anti-aircraft / anti-drone / anti-missile guns.

  22. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's more of a threatened 'if you don't comply we throw you and your employees in jail' thing.

    It's not the threat of jail, but the threat that things can start going wrong for any provider that does not play ball with the NSA.

    It's like the mafia thugs that come into the restaurant and sell the owner "insurance" because "a lot of bad things can happen, you know?"

    There is a very short window of opportunity to stop the Panopticon now. Unfortunately, the people in power have made it clear that nothing in the political process is going to stop them. The solutions, if they come, will be outside of the political process. They made it that way, so people who resist ubiquitous surveillance and surrender of privacy can be seen as "radicals" and "terrorists" and worse.

    There are some bad times coming, I fear.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  23. Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by Overzeetop · · Score: 3, Funny

    If ever there was a bastion of freedom and personal privacy, it's Russia. As far as I know, they don't even have clandestine operations in the government. I heard it was abandoned when the USSR fell. You need look no further than the show of moral fortitude the Vladimir Putin made when offering Edward Snowden a year, knowing full well that the US government could invade at any moment under the slightest provocation. Freedom and Liberty are the founding cornerstones of not just Russian democracy, but the creed by which every Russian lives, from the top of the government and business all the way down to the lowliest citizen. Everyone there is given a fair shake and speaking your mind is rewarded with praise and admiration.

    It's time we put our collective money where it is respected and get out of the US into a place that will let us live our lives the way we want. Out of oppression and government intimidation and into a land of openness, fairness, and true liberty: Russia.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by arcite · · Score: 1

      In Russia you'd have to pay off (or get cozy) with Mafia oligarchs or Putin & the gang, paying protection money and not crossing any red lines. Make a mistake and you find yourself thrown in a hell hole in Siberia, or drinking radioactive tea. At least in the US you can hire a lawyer and get a fair shot, in Russia, the lawyer works against you.

    2. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Russia isn't much better than the US when it comes to this sort of thing. Couldn't be any worse though. You'd be better off relocating to a relatively poor third world country who can't afford exabytes of data storage and an army of people to monitor and record everything. A lot of countries probably just couldn't be bothered.

    3. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If ever there was a bastion of freedom and personal privacy, it's Russia.

      I appreciate the humour in your post, but it begs the question; Is there any one country that reeally does uphold these principles? Anyone care to name somewhere?

    4. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by jelizondo · · Score: 1

      to pay off (or get cozy)

      Of course in the good ol' US of A, you don't pay off, you just have to get cozy with Obama & The Gang, otherwise they sick the IRS, the FBI or the NSA on you.

      Big difference!

      --
      Be very, very careful what you put into that head, because you will never, ever get it out. - Cardinal Wolsey
    5. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by phantomfive · · Score: 0

      As far as I know, they don't even have clandestine operations in the government.

      Do a search for FSB. Then do a search for "Russia reporter killed." Think of further searches to inform yourself still further.

      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?

      The primary problem is people don't take time to inform themselves, much like you.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    6. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by jelizondo · · Score: 1

      Right on bro!

      Never ever search for Guantanamo, Extraordinary Rendition or any such terms! You might find the truth and truth is bad for you.

      Yes, it is much better to stay informed, as you say, about the terrible, terrible crimes commited in Eurasia and Eastasia.

      Long live Big Brother!

      --
      Be very, very careful what you put into that head, because you will never, ever get it out. - Cardinal Wolsey
    7. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by mbunch5 · · Score: 1

      . Out of oppression and government intimidation and into a land of openness, fairness, and true liberty: Russia.

      I'm going to assume you are trolling, but just in case you aren't, tell it to Pussy Riot. Hell, you are joking aren't you? Please tell me your wit is just very very dry....

    8. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as I know, they don't even have clandestine operations in the government.

      Do a search for FSB. Then do a search for "Russia reporter killed." Think of further searches to inform yourself still further.

      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?

      The primary problem is people don't take time to inform themselves, much like you.

      I'm pretty sure you've entirely missed the blatant sarcasm in the post you quote.

    9. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by TheSeatOfMyPants · · Score: 1

      ...it begs the question; Is there any one country that reeally does uphold these principles? Anyone care to name somewhere?

      We'd have to define the principles first, as the libertarian, true liberal, Democrat liberal, and conservative ideas of both conflict. The best we can do is to define it only in terms of how much attention the government pays to our communications & movements.

      Also, while I'm nowhere near a grammar geek (I'm lucky if I'm correct by accident most of the time), I've seen enough point out: "begs the question" doesn't mean "demands an explanation" or similar, it means "gives a circular argument." For example, "he can't get any on-the-job experience in this field because employers won't hire someone that lacks on-the-job experience in the field."

      --
      Now mostly at Usenet:comp.misc & SoylentNews.org (it's made of people!)
    10. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by electrofelix · · Score: 1

      Whoosh!

    11. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Isn't it just closer and better to move to Canada?

      And no, no "woosh", seriously?

      This sound like the argument made by our government for why we should have private run pharmacies. "Only Cuba and ..whatever.. doesn't have it!", they have also freed up the schools so now more or less any idiot can run one, take out profits and if it goes into bankruptsy well, too bad, as usual someone else will have to pay and the children obviously have to take their classes somewhere else.

      Excellent idea! The first one was started in some smaller society which had no school and some parents wanted to make one, later we got lot religious schools and then we got risk capitalists who were hoping to score big.

      It's a shame only (?, close to? whatever) Russia would grant him asylum bit neither he or Russia likely think they are the most liberal/free country.

    12. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      How is that dry? I've always know Americans can't sense sarcasm, but geez. If it were any more obvious it'd hit you with a hammer that had a big label: "SARCASM!" on it.

    13. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      Well, ok, in Russia you're not free to shove frozen chickens up your cunt.

      Of course it's a joke you idiot,

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    14. Re:Easy solution: move your mail server to Russia by mbunch5 · · Score: 1

      In my defense, it was late and I had just been reading far, far too many comments from people crazier sounding that that and perfectly serious. So of course, I make a fool of myself by snapping on the guy doing a good job of satire. This is why I don't have a blog...

  24. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2

    Why would you ever be "cool" with mass surveillance?

    Fear. At least Francis Scott Key's contemporaries knew that you can't have a free nation of cowards. That's a boolean AND, not an OR.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  25. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics pro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When are things in somebody else's life your business. That's the issue.

  26. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by spire3661 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There are no cases where mass surveillance is warranted. Thats what a WARRANT is for, enabling justified and warranted action in a very limited scope. The idea being that Liberty infringement is a more serious concern then being able to record everything for possible safety. In principle, mass surveillance is unreasonable for human beings.

    --
    Good-bye
  27. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics pro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Constitution is not a suicide pact. There are options between colonoscopy-level-surveillance and nuclear-price-of-feedom.

  28. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I don't think there is any money directly attached.

    Qwest said no, and lost all their government contracts, followed by the CEO being arrested for having used said government contracts' value in financial reports.

  29. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    It isn't NSA money. Compared to the world's players, the NSA isn't that big. There are a lot of people who want that data too:

    1: LEOs in the US. That NSA info gets forked over to Joe DA who is being forced by the private prisons to shove as many people in jail as possible (or be replaced by someone who can), the NSA stuff is a gold mine. Find people texting at a location after dark at a park? Criminal trespass charges. Kids texting out of school, curfew charges. People on parole seen on a camera by someone else, big cash as those arrestees go in for the long haul. With the fact that all but two states in the US are required by contract to maintain 90% bed occupancy, someone has to fill those beds. Don't forget all the marijuana charges and charges of conspiracy (two people talking about a grow room can felony charges.)

    2: Insurance companies. Already, I have had to go through a physical because someone snapped a photo of me in a humidor and posted it onto FB, and the insurance company questioned if I were a smoker or not, then demanded the physical and drug test. Picture the gold mine they have.

    3: Other country's NSA-departments. Knowing who is a system admin at another country's sensitive /secret/top secret depot is very important, as that person can be given the $5 wrench treatment (or one of their family members) until they give up and do a Snowden. Think the US is good, China has far better technology, intel, and manpower at sigint.

    4: Companies and governments. If an area is starting to have water issues, get the people moving in to raise prices on that sky high.

    So, the NSA by itself isn't a threat. That data in other people's hands is. It would be nice if Google, Apple, etc. would not just keep passively handing items to advertisers, because they are on the verge of losing their entire subscriber (not customer) base to foreign services.

  30. S/MIME by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    We never liked the choices available for secure email for mobile devices, because no email client with PGP encryption was available for smartphones.

    What about S/MIME? It's built into iOS:

    http://arstechnica.com/apple/2011/10/secure-your-e-mail-under-mac-os-x-and-ios-5-with-smime/

    The most popular e-mail programs (Outlook, Thunderbird, Mail.app, Notes) also support it. You can use a self-signed cert, or go to (say) Verisign ($20) for a cert that will be considered valid under most OSes.

    1. Re:S/MIME by jaseuk · · Score: 1

      SO, how would you use this with Hotmail without giving them (ie. Microsoft) your private key? Assuming that they even support S/MIME?

      Jason

    2. Re:S/MIME by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      You don't.

      Secure mail is only secure if it's end-to-end.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
  31. Re:Evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    We have one mail system operator's

    Two. You forgot tormail.

  32. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by melikamp · · Score: 2

    I am cautiously optimistic. They must have found (or created) a loophole in the law, so the chances of prosecuting anyone may be small. But if the legislators are willing (and they seem to be warming up to change), all this spying, secret laws, and secret courts can be made very explicitly illegal.

  33. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    His point was that around the world the age where someone becomes a legal adult varies significantly. The US's 18 rule is not universal. It's yet another example of the ignorance US citizens have (I am a US citizen) about the rest of the world.

    On the other hand this guy might really be a pedophile and I just defended him. But given that this is slashdot, we should apply occam's razor.

  34. NSA now a law-enforcement agency? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " NSA warrants for customer data were known costs of doing business"

    Since when is the NSA a law enforcement agency capable of swearing out a warrant?

  35. Retroshare is the answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    http://retroshare.sourceforge.net/

  36. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Ha! I'd go one step further and threaten them with my sharks with lasers on their heads.

    We're playing tough guy on the internet from our mommies basements, right?

  37. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Too bad that all the other service providers don't look at it the same way as Zimmerman.

    So unless all service providers shutdown nothing will get done. The hard fact is the American people *DO NOT CARE* about this, you would have to forcibly take away all service provider options for them to act, and even then it's dubious as to whether they actually would. Are they shutting down their gmail and hotmail accounts en masse? No. What is happening now is *exactly* what they claim they need the right to bear arms for.

  38. Move in right direction by Livius · · Score: 2

    Considering that Russia has had authoritarian governments for 500 years, they're actually very doing very well, in relative terms, with freedom, privacy, democracy, etc.

    1. Re:Move in right direction by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Considering that Russia has had authoritarian governments for 500 years, they're actually very doing very well, in relative terms, with freedom, privacy, democracy, etc.

      "Tss! They don't even understand these people need to be bombed with no trial!"

  39. we need anonymous, distributed, communication by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    those with power hate anonymity because it is the only defense the powerless have against the powerful

    before it is too late we need a distributed, anonymous communication system that isn't controlled by any government, corporation, or other large organization

    tor, freenet, i2p are good starts but they still rely on the centralized hardware layer

    we need true peer to peer communication that any non-nerd can easily join by running a phone app, and nerds and their friends can easily contribute to

  40. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    Well that depends, right? It's reportedly $25 a request. Do you know how many requests they are making? That could add up to a lot of millions.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  41. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by jelizondo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How do you think tons of drugs from Mexico and Colombia get into the US every day?

    The Overlords want you to think that it is all due to corrupt policemen and politicians south of the border, but how does it get in and then gets distributed?

    Same answer, corrupt policemen and politicians. But they want the market for themselves, so yes, you try to do it on your own, you're a terrorist!

    --
    Be very, very careful what you put into that head, because you will never, ever get it out. - Cardinal Wolsey
  42. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

    Don't Bogart that joint, my friend. You've had enough already.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  43. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well that depends, right? It's reportedly $25 a request. Do you know how many requests they are making? That could add up to a lot of millions.

    That really isn't where the profit is.

    The profit is in not being blacklisted from government work, being harassed by the FTC, not having your car randomly crash into a tree and explode into flames, et cetera.

  44. President McCain strikes again by Kohath · · Score: 2

    They told me if I voted for John McCain that government abuse would become so common that it would eventually come to be seen as inevitable. And they were right!

  45. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by hairyfeet · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Oh please! The American public tweets their favorite sexual positions and post pics of themselves stoned on FB, think they are gonna give a rat's ass about privacy or the NSA?

    I'm sorry but the NSA have the perfect position here in the states with the majority doing mindless exhibitionism so blatant you'll often be able to find out more about them than their lovers know which makes the few that still care about privacy stick out like sore thumbs and that much easier to track. The future is Big bro all right but its gonna be "Big Brah" and it'll be the public gladly handing over every scrap of info about themselves hoping to score a few more likes on whatever social shit is popular this week.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  46. Leave US by PixetaledPikachu · · Score: 1

    Can't they do that? I mean,it will not prevent the US Government from attempting the traffic tapping silently, but at the very least, They will be free from having to obey the request US Government and giving them legal access to their customer data

  47. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    That's why I moved out of the US. The bad times will not be uniform, and some places will be less hit than others. I'm expecting it soon. 5-10 years soon.

  48. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unfortunately the gov will promise us all the above, but do none of it behind the scenes.

    And when they get caught, the courts will find an excuse to make it legal, retroactively.

  49. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I might say do all your communication offline, but offline surveillance isn't that far behind, at least with traffic analysis (there's no offline panopticon of message content-- yet). I've grown up damn near my whole life with computers, I'm ready to walk from them all if this is what it comes to. Thanks NSA, for breaking the Internet #thisiswhywecanthavenicethings

  50. Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by Camael · · Score: 4, Interesting

    These service providers should be replying to the Government with "Hello no, bitches. Read the damn Constitution of the United States of America."

    Your sentiment is admirable, but lets not be naive. Former Qwest CEO Joseph Nacchio fought back against the government, just as you said. He is now jailed for six years.

    Former Qwest CEO Joseph Nacchio is currently serving a six-year sentence after being convicted of insider trading in April 2007 for selling $52 million of stock in the spring of 2001 as the telecommunications carrier appeared to be deteriorating.

    During the trial his defense team argued that Nacchio, 63, believed Qwest was about to win secret government contracts that would keep it in the black.

    Nacchio alleged that the government stopped offering the company lucrative contracts after Qwest refused to cooperate with a National Security Agency surveillance program in February 2001.

    Before someone makes the asinine argument that he was convicted of "insider trading", take note that he would be in the clear today if he had played ball, and the government awarded Qwest the contracts.

    My point is, resistance has a heavy price. I don't think we should be so eager to demand that others become martyrs when it is clear we are willing to do so little to protect them. As evidence, I point to how little is being done for Snowden today.

    1. Re:Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Former Qwest CEO Joseph Nacchio is currently serving a six-year sentence after being convicted of insider trading in April 2007 for selling $52 million of stock in the spring of 2001 as the telecommunications carrier appeared to be deteriorating.

    2. Re:Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the government stopped offering the company lucrative contracts after Qwest refused to cooperate with a National Security Agency surveillance program in February 2001.

      Before someone makes the asinine argument that he was convicted of "insider trading", take note that he would be in the clear today if he had played ball, and the government awarded Qwest the contracts.

      The way you put it makes it sound like open and shut insider trading. As you said, IF HE PLAYED BALL... but he didn't and obviously knew that. It was not public information, and then he sold the stock. The government doesn't have to award the contracts to them, and he knew he pissed them off, so it's pretty easy to make the case that's why he sold.

      Even if the company got the contracts, that's a poor display of ethics - the trading on inside information part. The trading is not OK just because you think he was right in not cooperating.

    3. Re:Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed sir. Indeed. Not until everyone or at least the majority of people are willing to take a stand the brave ones will be the only to suffer. However, each one of those people moves the ball down the field, even if only an inch and I personally find them Heroes. Being a Hero these days is a costly venture to ones safety and freedom.

    4. Re:Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by guyniraxn · · Score: 2

      He is allowed to sell stocks. They're part of his compensation and useless until liquidated. Selling prior to any announcement of a contract or new revenues that would have kept them in the black actually means that he was choosing to make less money. In this scenario, it's only insider trading if he knew the stock would go down, not expect them to go, up after he sold.

    5. Re:Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by guyniraxn · · Score: 1

      Move that last comma to the right by one word...

    6. Re:Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by jimicus · · Score: 1

      In this scenario, it's only insider trading if he knew the stock would go down, not expect them to go, up after he sold.

      If you already know that you've told the NSA to take a hike - and you know (or have a good idea) that this will have implications for the government projects you're bidding for - projects that might be the only thing keeping you afloat - it's not exactly rocket surgery to predict what will happen to the share price.

    7. Re:Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by guyniraxn · · Score: 1

      Maybe, maybe not. I don't necessarily think it's cut and dry like that but that's beside the point. I was responding to the AC stating that no matter which way the contract went, it would be unethical to sell stock.

    8. Re:Defy the govt and get burned. Not so easy. by tqk · · Score: 1

      In this scenario, it's only insider trading if he knew the stock would go down, not expect them to go, up after he sold.

      If you already know that you've told the NSA to take a hike - and you know (or have a good idea) that this will have implications for the government projects you're bidding for ...

      Why would he know those signed contracts were dependent upon them selling out their customers, contrary to the wording of the Constitution? Oh yeah, because the Constitution ought to be considered as worthless as toilet paper in this day and age, silly. What rock have you been hiding under?!?

      Ah, good to know, my bad.

      --
      "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
  51. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by fustakrakich · · Score: 2

    As always, consumers will vote with their wallets.

    And, as always, they will vote for convenience, privacy, especially somebody else's, be damned...

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  52. Political, not technical solution required by Camael · · Score: 1

    Sure, self-hosting may work for now, until the government ups the ante by coming up with a new technical means of attack. At best, this will result in a technological arms race much like the one between malware makers and antivir companies. New exploits are being discovered and (ab)used as we speak.

    The only real solution is a political one. The root of the problem is that the current government, in fact all three branches of the executive, legislature and judiciary seem to be of the opinion that their flagrant abuse of the spirit if not the letter of the Constitution as exemplified by the NSA surveillance programs is justified by the exigencies of the war against terrorism. Because all three are shaking hands, there is in effect no check or balance to the system.

    There was a time when government employees, including the political class were known as "public servants", since their purpose was to serve members of the public. In present times, when the public is kept in the dark and lied to and bound by secret laws and ruled over by secret courts, tell me, who is the master and who is the servant?
     

  53. You comply with the subpoena or go to jail... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    We were a small ISP, and we got subpoenas multiple times per month. You don't say no to a court order, unless you want to spend some time in court/jail explaining to the judge why you feel like you shouldn't have to comply. This is fine if you're a hippie, have tons of time and money, nothing to lose, and could care less about eventually having a criminal record.
    Due to CALEA, we were required to buy equipment to fulfill "tapping" requests from law enforcement. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_Assistance_for_Law_Enforcement_Act You can thank Clinton and Congress (1994) for that.
    It was another cost of doing business if you wanted to be a service provider in the U.S. Don't like it? You do something else....and so I did.

  54. Re:Android as the spy machine by xombo · · Score: 1

    BlackBerry colludes with foreign governments to provide their encryption scheme to those who wish to spy. Additionally, if you don't run your own BES server, all your account passwords on the BlackBerry are sent to their servers from which all subsequent connections are made (to support push).

  55. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Andy+Prough · · Score: 1

    Some consumers are large companies. They might think differently than what you have stated.

  56. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Andy+Prough · · Score: 2
    @Nerdfest -

    Why spread FUD?

    Is it FUD if it is "certain" and "beyond doubt" that private companies are taking money from government agencies to help them scoop up your private communications?

  57. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Nerdfest · · Score: 1

    You make it sound like they have a choice (other than leaving the country or shutting down).

  58. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Andy+Prough · · Score: 4, Insightful
    @hairy -

    The American public tweets their favorite sexual positions and post pics of themselves stoned on FB

    Some people do that stuff. And some people run large corporations and associations that guard their data and communications quite closely. America is not a homogenous group of pot-heads and sex-crazed teenagers.

    Some people are criminal defense attorneys and healthcare law attorneys and civil rights attorneys that are busy suing the government to defend the rights of citizens. You think they want their private emails reviewed by big brother?

  59. WebCrypto API? by sithlord2 · · Score: 2

    When the WebCrypto API will be incorporated into most browsers, wouldn't it be possible to develop a PGP version that runs completely in the browser? This way, it can run on mobile devices, and can be used with hosted webmail solutions.

    --
    ...You are over-qualified and under-paid. If we give you a raise, we will break the cosmic balance of the universe.
    1. Re:WebCrypto API? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      browsers in mobile devices usually are more difficult to upgrade, than desktop browsers

  60. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by aliquis · · Score: 5, Funny

    But spying on facebook chats will solve this!

    John Doe has invited you to Drug pickup September the 2nd 22:00

    John Doe 11:00
    Yo man! Those cocaine subs will arrive at (time & location) ... Please share and invite all your friends who may want to participate in the bidding process! Peace!

    Can't decide whatever to post as AC or aliquis. Score mod points and karma or forever be seen as a drug lord by the NSA.

  61. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Andy+Prough · · Score: 2
    @Nerdfest -

    You make it sound like they have a choice (other than leaving the country or shutting down).

    I don't know. I have a suspicion that some companies are quite happy to lend a helping hand to the surveillance dragnet. Certainly the Guardian articles pointed to at least one company that was apparently quite willing to cooperate. I'm sure there's either increased revenues or increased chance of securing large government contracts as an incentive for them to comply. Probably the opportunity for big contracts is the bigger piece of the pie.

  62. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by fustakrakich · · Score: 2

    To the extent which they control the government, their privacy is well protected, mostly from us.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  63. FATCA and US blackmail by bradley13 · · Score: 2

    FATCA (which applies to lots of countries, not only Switzerland) will, however, lead to giving customer data to the US.

    It's basically blackmail by the US: Any bank that does not "voluntarily" release data on its US customers will be denied access to US dollar transactions in international banking. Since US dollars are rather important in international transactions, this is pretty much the death of any bank that does any sort of international business.

    Swiss law prohibits turning over customer data to a foreign government, unless that foreign government can show probable cause for criminal acts. The US doesn't want to be bothered with such trivialities - the US government is accustomed to having full access to everyone's financial details.

    Note that no one even thinks to criticize this - why should the IRS have all of your financial data? Is that not a violation of the 4th amendment, just as much as the NSA having access to your email and Internet data?

    In any case, FATCA opens a loophole in Swiss law, by allowing US citizens to sign away their protections under Swiss law. Banks then require their US customers to do exactly this, or else their accounts will be closed. The wording of the document was dictated by the US, and it is shocking: Your financial data will be delivered to a US correspondence bank, to the IRS, and to unnamed third parties. You accept full liability for any data breaches or misuse. Finally, you not only renounce the protections of Swiss law and accept US law - you also accept the laws of other countries not specifically named.

    No one with an ounce of sense would accept the terms of this document - except that they cannot otherwise have a bank account, and a bank account is a necessity of modern life. The truly wealthy will simply move their assets elsewhere; it's only the ordinary middle-class person who is screwed. The alternative - taken by 900 Americans in Switzerland last year - is to renounce your US citizenship and tell the US to f*** off.

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
    1. Re:FATCA and US blackmail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Renouncing your citzenship is also very expensive.

    2. Re:FATCA and US blackmail by jschrod · · Score: 1

      It's basically blackmail by the US: Any bank that does not "voluntarily" release data on its US customers will be denied access to US dollar transactions in international banking. Since US dollars are rather important in international transactions, this is pretty much the death of any bank that does any sort of international business.

      Another possibility for the bank is to deny accounts to US citizens (and other persons who have to file taxes in the US). A bank that is a customer of mine does exactly that, on grounds that it is too expensive to provide the USA with all that data and just that data. No US customers, no data transfer, problem solved.

      --

      Joachim

      People don't write Manifestos any more -- what's going on in this world? [Frank Zappa]

    3. Re: FATCA and US blackmail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is illegal to transfer this data outside of Switzerland and people that have done so have ended up in jail. The federal government, which has little power but is also more internatiknally focused, has tried procedural/enforcement changes but the courts declared them illegal. They have tried to modify the law but the changes are voted down by parliament, and if the law were changed by the current government it would probably just be reversed by referendum.

      Most of the Swiss don't give a fuck about the us and at the same time have extremely strong opinions on privacy.

      Btw, many Swiss banks don't do business with the us or us citizens.

    4. Re: FATCA and US blackmail by bradley13 · · Score: 1

      Probably not worth answering an AC, but a couple of quick points:

      - It is illegal to transfer data outside the country, but that doesn't stop it from happening. Consider the CDs of data purchased by the German government. The people who really deserve to be prosecuted are employees of the German government, who violated both Swiss and German law by purchasing stolen goods. Note that, they are not in jail.

      - Essentially all of the large Swiss banks are affected. If they weren't, the government wouldn't have ratified the FATCA agreement, and would have left the banks to fend for themselves.

      - Finally, for the banks that don't deal with US customers - that's great, we're customers of one such. However, it doesn't change the fact that literally tens of thousands of Americans live here (many of them "accidental" Americans), and that all of these people have a real problem: Surrender their rights in the country where they live, or try to do without a bank account. Not a nice choice.

      --
      Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
  64. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think there is any money directly attached. It's more of a threatened 'if you don't comply we throw you and your employees in jail' thing. Not sure how that would work out in a real world courtroom (I'd like to assume it would make it to court including a jury), but the companies likely don't want to chance it. Can't say I blame them in this case- it's looking like McCarthyism (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcarthyism) all over again. Sorry for the rusty geek skills.

    How is Twitter not involved (they were not listed on the slide). And how did Apple hold out until 2012 (around the time that Steve Jobs died - suggesting that Steve Jobs was against the program and successfully held off the govt)?

  65. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the people voting with their wallets will be a drop in the ocean for companies like Google or Facebook. Most people don't understand the possible implications of what is happening or they just don't care...

  66. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I don't think there is any money directly attached.

    Qwest said no, and lost all their government contracts, followed by the CEO being arrested for having used said government contracts' value in financial reports.

    From what I understand he refused to cooperate with the feds, and while you might agree with him, he sold a bunch of stock with this knowledge (non-public information).

    You can't just piss a partner off, sell your stock and play the surprised card when deals go south.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insider_trading

    In SEC v. Texas Gulf Sulphur Co. (1966), a federal circuit court stated that anyone in possession of inside information must either disclose the information or refrain from trading.[2]

    DING DING DING!

  67. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least Francis Scott Key's contemporaries knew that you can't have a free nation of cowards.

    And the founders of the US of A recognised you can't have a nation without having some rules to gouvern it.

    The rest is a like the well-known(?) frog experiment: put a frog into a pan holding water and than keep heating it up gradually. In the end the frog will be dead without it once having attempted to jump outof the becoming-ever-hotter water.

    That is where we are: gouverment/companies changing the rules gradually enough that we do not feel much, if any, change.

    And alas, that method works as well for frogs as for humans ...

  68. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Actually the number of people who have access to it is over a million, so this requirement is satisfied."

    Reading comprehension fail much?

  69. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by umghhh · · Score: 2

    This is where the source of evil is actually - we as a society gave up our privacy long time ago only we gave it to private companies so that they can provide us 'free' services. I can imagine that if NSA's legal rights to monitor everything are curbed then they just purchase the info legally on the market. This and some other little problems are discussed in 'the Net Delusion" among others. I value Snowden's action but I do not believe it matters anymore.I hope I am wrong on that one.

  70. Business opportunity? by xenobyte · · Score: 1

    Now that a void has opened in this market, I wonder what it would take to set up something very much like Lavabit had? Dunno exactly what they offered but from what I can read posthumously it was little more than a databsse-backed anonymous remailer. Anyone know the details?

    Locate the servers in Iceland or similar but have the company be based elsewhere, just to make it extra hard to get international warrants and similar.

    --
    "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
    1. Re:Business opportunity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They weren't an anonymous remailer, They just offered "secure" email. Secure meaning that each use generated a keypair - lavabit would encrypt incoming messages (after they'ed arrived) with each users public key, rendering their mailstore unsearchable. If someone sent you an email in plain text, from my reading of their service, it was entirely possible for someone to intercept that message. But absent full-time traffic monitoring, the messages would reach their server in whatever format they were sent, THEN be encrypted so that Lavabit operators couldn't access the contents of their users mailboxes.

      The problem with setting up something like that is trust. Who will trust you? Lavabit had been around for decade, that gave them reputation. Silent Circle was associated with Phil Zimmerman, people Trust him. And even if Kim Dotcom does something, he's had enough headaches over the years that he might be trustable too. But if you were a customer of lavabit or silent circle, I'd be incredibly wary of jumping to the next provider that surfaces with promises of security.

    2. Re:Business opportunity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lavabit wasn't an anonymous remailer: it was an IMAP/POP3/SMTP mail service with the added option of being able to do server-side encryption/decryption of mail in storage on the server.

      While useful, it's obviously not foolproof: an adversary could intercept messages in transit. Additionally, since the encryption/decryption occurs on the server, the adversary could force the service to make copies of messages prior to encryption or save copies of user passwords and thus decrypt user messages.

      Clearly, the optimal solution is having end-to-end security (e.g. PGP) where the user controls the keys.

  71. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by meza · · Score: 1

    Can't decide whatever to post as AC or aliquis. Score mod points and karma or forever be seen as a drug lord by the NSA.

    The things you do for karma.

  72. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Dekker3D · · Score: 1

    They can see the message going from your pc to Slashdot. They'll know about your hypothetical drug-smuggling plans anyway. Isn't that lovely?

  73. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Kiddie with a (semi)nude picture of itself on their own phone => kiddie-porn manufacturer

    Kiddie having received an above picture of same-agged other kiddie => pedofile

    A couple of kiddies having a relationship and the older one of them (even by couple of a months) becomes 18 => pedofile

    As a male taking a leak in the bushes and someone sees you => pedofile

    Drawing a nude kiddie on paper => kiddie-porn manufacturer

    And those are just the ones that went to court.

    Sorry, can't remember good generic examples about terrorism, save for that pretty much everything gets tagged with it

    Robbing a bank ? Terrorism

    Someone sees you when you show a gun to some friends ? Terrorism

    Taking pictures of a public object ? Terrorism

    Disagreeing with some "authority" which tries to tell you that that is illegal ? You're (must be) a terrorist.

    On other words: don't hold your breath. The ones with the authority probably have to much fun with having manufactured yet another reason to harras the common citizens and the citizenry is too eazy to scare (one way or the other) into cooperation.

  74. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

    This is far worse than the Panopticon. In the Panopticon you might be being watching at any time. In the UK/US are are being watched all the time, and being recorded all the time so that the authorities can go back and watch you in the past for at least two years.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  75. Require cooperation across frontiers? by Bruce66423 · · Score: 1

    Make access to the key dependent on cooperation of employees of different CLIENTS of the firm located in highly problematic jurisdictions for enforcing injunctions: Switzerland, Gaza, Somalia and India spring to mind. The Feds are playing legal games; we should do likewise.

  76. Nowhere, and here's why by Overzeetop · · Score: 2

    If course there is nowhere you can go. That's the ridiculousness of the situation.

    Here's why: once you start making any major country (any country) start thinking you are out to attack it, you're not going to have any place to hide. We've never had this freedom in the US. Never. Anonymity and privacy today is just as alive as it was in the best of times. It's just not as anonymous nor as private as we think it was. I would argue that it's even better today than it has ever been due to the sheer number of people and the anonymity that produces (security through obscurity, in one sense).

    To find a perfectly anonymous source where you don't control all access points is effectively impossible. To search for it is to live a life of frustration. Just as the US Government, who has control over most of their secret information and installations, and billions of dollars to throw at the problem. And, yet, Mr. Snowden managed to out their secrets, as do spies from other countries every day. The human condition does not lend itself to anonymity.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  77. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by TWiTfan · · Score: 1

    But if the legislators are willing (and they seem to be warming up to change), all this spying, secret laws, and secret courts can be made very explicitly illegal.

    What good does it do to pass legislation against these laws when the CIA and NSA can just ignore them? They've already been ignoring laws and lying to Congress for years, what makes you think some new laws are going to stop them?

    --
    The cow says "Moo." The dog says "Woof." The Timothy says "Thanks, valued customer. We appreciate your input."
  78. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    What's the best place to move to?

  79. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you sold your soul and now you're just working out the details?

  80. Collective Cry is but a whisper.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where is the outrage... where is the march on your local FBI office, where are the countless email, mailings, faxes to your elected officials? Seems the Obama supporters are stuck towing the same line as all the Democrats. I don't want to hear any complaining when Republicans take over in the future.... you're all chumps!

  81. Don't complain when tech moves overseas. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't complain when you're unemployed as your IT position is outsourced to a non-NSA participating country. Germany, Netherlanda, China or some African Country.... Soon, the small providers will relocate their ecommerce sites to non-US locations.... and when your IT job soon follows, don't complain about the loss. Remember you failed to speak up when your country needed you.

  82. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

    plus, what good is a jury consisting of people chosen by the court in secret who can only give a verdict that's secret and can't speak of it to anyone....

    And, if what's happened to the "Osama" Seal Team 6 and various other people who might be privy to high-profile operational information is any indication, they'd probably be Disappeared anyway, regardless of their alliances. Things are getting bad.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  83. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd be cool with mass surveillance if

    1) a million people didn't have access

    A million people don't have access. If a million people did, that would mean there would be SOME kind of actual transparency (albeit small) and the public would be able to see what's being gathered.

    Unfortunately, "bullshit" isn't in the legalese dictionary, so you'd still get screwed over.

  84. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

    What if he was ordered not to speak of the surveillance program that he refused to take part in?

  85. $450 by bradley13 · · Score: 1

    Sure, it now costs $450. Consider: you will never need to file another American tax return (or pay for it to be done), nor will you ever again have to pay taxes to a country you neither live nor work in.

    Anyway, what's your privacy worth? Would you like to share all of your financial data with unknown "third parties" and accept sole liability for whatever they do with it?

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
    1. Re:$450 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, it now costs $450. Consider: you will never need to file another American tax return (or pay for it to be done), nor will you ever again have to pay taxes to a country you neither live nor work in.

      IIRC you're still required, under US law, to file for at least ten years after expatriation. Failure to do so means you go to jail even if you're on a flight that makes a refueling stop in the US. Only after the tenth year after expatriation is an epatriate truly free of his or her obligation to the IRS. (It's nonsensical and asinine, but what did you expect from the IRS and a Congress that has bipartisan agreement only on instituting capital controls that would make the former Soviets blush?)

  86. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by houghi · · Score: 1

    So you think posting as AC will make the NSA not know you posted it? You are so cute.

    Posting AC is security through obscurity.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  87. Re: American hi-tech has a significant ethics prob by houghi · · Score: 1

    Aren't you glad you're cool with mass survielance.

    Well, you must be. Otherwise you are a terrorist.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  88. Move out of the US by LinuxLuver · · Score: 1

    The United States can't be trusted any more. They have all the powers they need to be an unaccountable dictatorship.....and only the will to do so cynically is lacking. That is only a matter of time given how the US political structures reward amoral cynicism.

    --
    Only boring people are ever bored.
  89. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    That's like asking "what's the best pizza". You may get general groupings around some types, but the choice is personal and varied. Where would you like to go? Do you speak any other languages? Is gun ownership a deal-breaker (as so many here claim it is for them and most Americans, when most Americans don't own a gun)?

    If you want the best opportunity to be a millionaire, India and China are probably the top two. You are more likely to rise from poverty to riches there than in the US. There are lots of places with lower taxes. Places with gay marriage. What do you want? It's all out there, outside the US. You just have to look. But remember no place is perfect, even if it's better than the US in almost every way.

  90. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    There's already off-line surveillance. The United States mail is being tracked by the NSA and the DEA.

    By the way, in the past week it's come out that the DEA is doing the same tracking of phone calls and email as the NSA. To make it worse, they're instructing agents to "recreate" the investigation records to hide that tracking. So now we've got the US government with TWO databases of phone calls and emails of all US citizens.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  91. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yawn.

  92. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

    If 900 people wear pink shirts and 100 wear blue, who do you think will be easier to single out, the pink or the blue? I work with John and Jane Public every. single. day. and I can tell you the ones you are describing is a minority, especially if they are under 40. Like it or not the public at large, especially the young, have become exhibitionist and ego driven as hell and with the MSM glorifying this with everything from updates from celebrity tweets and FB shit to reality TV those that you describe are gonna be all the more rare and again VERY easy to monitor and track. Hell with $20 smartphones having GPS and the ability to FB and tweet on the go you are seeing more and more who happily broadcast where they are and what they are doing every second of the day!

    Remember the STASI had one of the most successful repressions of populace in history and they "only" watched less than 10% of the population and with today's society being fueled by "likes" and other social crap frankly the NSA doesn't even have to waste energy monitoring the FB generation, one call to Google and FB and they'll know every detail they could possibly want. Meanwhile those like what you describe? THEY will get will get the full court press and chilling effect, look at how Naomi Wolf whose "crime" was giving lectures on the constitution and things to look out for as threats to a democracy is now on the watchlist and gets the full NSA treatment when she dares go anywhere. Again it really doesn't take much, especially when the public is happily segregating itself into the "Hey want to know everything about me? Just click the follow button" majority and the private minority, makes the NSA's job all the easier.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  93. Re:American hi-tech has a significant ethics probl by niftymitch · · Score: 1

    I am cautiously optimistic. They must have found (or created) a loophole in the law, so the chances of prosecuting anyone may be small. But if the legislators are willing (and they seem to be warming up to change), all this spying, secret laws, and secret courts can be made very explicitly illegal.

    Yes....
    Note that a number of network news folk were ignoring some of the TLA constitutional issues up to the point that it was obvious that they were targeted.

    The hacking of FOX computers when FOX was a historic defender of some of this nonsense put the writing on the wall for all the networks that could read and were interested in reporting news.

    The courts, congress, executive branch may be silent because of thick folders of transgressions that Hover would have coveted in his day.

    We have seen worthy talent flushed from the political landscape because of IRS violations involving maids and gardeners. But many more float in the spinning bowl hanging on for their special retirement packages and legislated protection from responsibility.

    --
    Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.