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Researchers Discover Way To Spot Crappy Coffee

sciencehabit writes "People who enjoy the most expensive coffee in the world can soon sip without worry: Researchers have come up with a way to tell if their cuppa joe is real or faux. The luxury drink in question—Kopi Luwak—is produced from coffee beans pooped out by the palm civet, a time-consuming process that helps contribute to the beverage's price tag of between $330 to $500 per kilogram. In a new study, researchers chemically analyzed four different blends of coffee—authentic Kopi Luwak, regular coffee, a 50/50 mix of the two, and a brew of coffee beans that producers had chemically treated in an attempt to simulate mammalian digestion. Of the hundreds of organic substances naturally present in coffee, a handful enabled the team to distinguish Kopi Luwak from the other brews. The technique may even be sensitive enough to distinguish pure Kopi Luwak from versions adulterated with varying percentages of other coffees—which offers some degree of reassurance when your morning mud costs about $15 a cup."

33 of 184 comments (clear)

  1. Easy by DanLake · · Score: 5, Funny

    Look for the Starbucks logo.

  2. Oh shit! by MouseTheLuckyDog · · Score: 3, Funny

    Oh shit!

  3. Nasty by kf4lhp · · Score: 3, Funny

    In this case, I'll prefer the fake.

    The things that pass for delicacies.

    1. Re:Nasty by danceswithtrees · · Score: 4, Informative

      The real story seems to be rather interesting. From wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopi_Luwak :

      During the era of Cultuurstelsel (1830—1870), the Dutch prohibited the native farmers and plantation workers from picking coffee fruits for their own use. Still, the native farmers wanted to have a taste of the famed coffee beverage. Soon, the natives learned that certain species of musang or luwak (Asian Palm Civet) consumed the coffee fruits, yet they left the coffee seeds undigested in their droppings. The natives collected these luwaks' coffee seed droppings, then cleaned, roasted and ground them to make their own coffee beverage.[9] The fame of aromatic civet coffee spread from locals to Dutch plantation owners and soon became their favorite, yet because of its rarity and unusual process, the civet coffee was expensive even in colonial times.

    2. Re:Nasty by KGIII · · Score: 2

      I'm not sure if anyone will find this beneficial but I shall try...

      I was, of all places, in Hawaii when this was available for me to try. This was quite some time ago but it was still somewhere near $12 for a cup. I didn't care about the expense and simply wanted to try it because, well, it was available and I'd never tried it before and I'd been told it was both "very good" and "quite the experience."

      The latter was certainly correct but I can't imagine thinking that the former is true under any circumstances?

      I opted to try it unadulterated, no sugar and no cream. No, it didn't taste like fecal matter. It tasted as if someone had let the coffee burn at the bottom of the pot. It was oily, harsh, and did not taste good at all. It had a taste, to me, like burned coffee. It reminded me a bit of the coffee that I'd had served to me years ago in Turkey - like it was a bad imitation of bad coffee. It seriously was not pleasing, not even remotely pleasing at all.

      I had paid, as I said, something close to $12 for said cup of coffee so I finished it. I'd ordered it and the intent was to try it. It was ordered mostly so I could have the experience and recount it later in life or, at least, remember it. I'd hoped to enjoy the experience and I'd hoped to be able to tell people that, "You should definitely try this! It's got to be the best coffee I've ever had."

      I can not do so. I can only say that I've tried it and that I, personally, found it not only to not be anything special but something that should be avoided. It's not like a single cup is that expensive so if you still feel inclined to try it after having read this then, by all means, you should.

      I have been told, since then, that it was, "Obviously fake." I have also been told that it may be the harvesting method? That some people farm the animals and just cram 'em full of beans and this means that the animal is just eating any bean fed to it. I've been told that the person who made it must not know what they were doing. I'm still more inclined to think that it was just really bad coffee. It had a distinct flavor and that flavor was not good.

      Again, it reminded me of the coffee that I had in Turkey only that won't make any sense to anyone unless they've had Turkish coffee. The coffee I was served, multiple times in multiple places, in Turkey was burnt and very strong - strong to the point of absurd. Also burnt to the point of gross. It was bitter, burnt, and stronger than anyone should make coffee. It was served like that anywhere that I went so I am assuming it is a cultural thing and I've heard people mention it since. I've even heard a few people claim to like it.

      Now, that's the best that I can describe Turkish coffee. Imagine that only make it oilier (Wow, that's a word and I spelled it correctly the first time? Heh!) and make it basically taste like a cheap imitation of that. Oh! Imagine espresso from a gas station as compared to espresso from a coffee shop that actually knows what they're doing. That's sort of how it compares in those regards.

      Anyhow, like I said, if you get the chance to buy it by the cup then, by all means, give it a shot. It's not expensive really if you're just getting a single cup. I'd certainly not recommend buying a pound of the stuff. Also the prices quoted are a bit higher than what they were selling it at - they offered the beans for sale by the pound and I think it was $125 per pound BUT this was ten years ago or so. I think... I'm unable to recall the exact year that I went but it was somewhere around 8 to 10 years ago.

      So, there's your review from me. I am aware that people's tastes are different so I'd still encourage you to consider trying it instead of relying on my review IF you were already wanting to try it and hadn't had the opportunity. If you probably weren't going to spend $12 on a cup of coffee, even if it came from poop from a Golden Retriever named Benny, then you probably should stick with your plan. It's really not very good... 'Snot very good at all.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    3. Re:Nasty by mstefanro · · Score: 3, Informative

      tl;dr He tried it upon friends' suggestion, was bad, friends said "BRO IT WAS FAEK". This reminded him of when he also had a bad coffee someplace else.

  4. Grocery Store Secrets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Always check the expiration date on your coffee. There's a good chance a fair bit of the product on the shelf hasn't been rotated and some of it is either close to expiring or already expired.

    Source: I work night crew at a grocery store. I regularly check the coffee for expiration dates on the exceedingly rare chance I have extra time.

    1. Re:Grocery Store Secrets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      If it's already ground, it's stale before it went into the tin.

      If it's beans, and it's within 12 months of the expiry date, it's also probably quite stale.

      Expiry dates on coffee are a joke.

    2. Re:Grocery Store Secrets by Concerned+Onlooker · · Score: 2

      Bingo.

      And forget the kopi luwak stuff. You can have really fabulous coffee for much, much cheaper by buying quality green coffee beans and roasting and grinding them yourself.

      --
      http://www.rootstrikers.org/
    3. Re:Grocery Store Secrets by adolf · · Score: 2

      Tip for buying coffee at a grocery store: Always buy whatever everyone else is buying. If you show up at 7PM and the 8 O'Clock Bean is picked thin, you should be buying 8 O'Clock Bean just like everybody else, because it hasn't even had a chance to be rotated before it is sold: It is restocked at least daily.

      Whatever the brand is, the one that moves fastest is likely to be the closest thing that you can get to fresh-roasted coffee at your grocery store.

      (Forget the "gourmet" bulk stuff in the plastic bins with the chutes to fill up bags. There's got to be 30 pounds of coffee in there, quickly oxidizing and turning to garbage and with low turnover: By the time you get to the bottom of it, it has been ruined for months. Fresh coffee is always better than old coffee.)

      (FWIW: My favorite coffee is the organic Fair Trade Ethiopian Yirgacheffe that my local coffee house sells and serves. They order weekly, and buy 5 pounds at a time, and often run out within the week. I buy mine prepared in a pour-over, 1 ounce of beans at a time, but apparently there are others who consume a lot more than I do -- prepared, bulk, or otherwise, since I never see anyone else in there ordering what I'm getting.)

      (And if you want to be a real snob, you get green coffee beans and roast them yourself just before grinding and brewing. Forget TFA's Weasel Squeezings: Again, fresh coffee is the best coffee.)

    4. Re:Grocery Store Secrets by mrclisdue · · Score: 5, Funny

      Pan??? I hold each bean individually, betwixt my fingers, whilst balancing a magnifying glass on my nose, directing the sunlight over each precious shit-nugget. I'll have my first cup in 2016. Can't wait.

  5. Not a problem ... by PPH · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... at my favorite coffee haunt. They have the palm civet right there, squatting over your cup.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  6. I have a cheaper way by girlintraining · · Score: 4, Funny

    It goes something like this. I go to the store. I take samples of everything, then bring them home. When I wake up in the morning, I try one. One of four things will happen:

    a) It does nothing. Bad coffee.
    b) It gives me just enough juice to make it to the shower, where I fall asleep again. Bad coffee.
    c) It gives me a big jolt, and I say 'fuck work' and submit a new linux kernel patch. Okay coffee.
    d) ZOMFGThisIsThe GreatestCupOfCoffee InTheWorldCanIHave AnotherHolyShit EverythingIsSoClear IWantToDoAllTheThings RightNowHolyShit FuckOnAHeartAttack... Good coffee.

    --
    #fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
  7. I'm dissappointed by msobkow · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Here I thought they were going to discern the quality of coffee, not whether it's been shat by a civet cat. I've no interest in tasting cat-shit coffee at any price.

    Now if they'd have come up with a way to quantify the robustness, the body, the acidity, the richness, the roast, and so on for *sane* coffee, I'd have had to read the article. :P

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  8. What kind of sick bastard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    goes digging through an animal's shit, picking out the beans to brew coffee?

    There was corn in my shit yesterday, did someone one to pick the kernels out to make popcorn?

  9. Don't need ... by c0lo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Fortunately, for the time being, I don't need that much sophistication to stay away from coffee shitted by a mamal: the price tag seems to be a good enough indicator.

    --
    Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
  10. easier answer by Kohath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you can't tell the difference from the taste, stop paying $300 per kilogram.

  11. Even the real stuff is fake. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I was in Indonesia not too long ago and got to try some of this kopi luwak. From what I learned even the "real" stuff isn't really authentic. Most of what is sold is from civets that are raised on farms and force fed coffee beans. Part of the reason this coffee is supposed to be so good is in the wild the civets will only choose to eat the best coffee beans it can find. Force feeding them kind of defeats this and is cruel.

  12. First-world problems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    When first-world problems: "Waaaah my coffee wasn't shat out of something's asshole!!!"

    1. Re:First-world problems by mjwx · · Score: 2

      When first-world problems: "Waaaah my coffee wasn't shat out of something's asshole!!!"

      No, it simply tastes like it as shat out of somethings arsehole. #FWP.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    2. Re:First-world problems by VortexCortex · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's only those faggots who order caramel Ralph Macchios and all those other diabetes-inducing drinks that give Starbucks drinkers a bad name. Yeah, I'm a consumer whore. Fuck you.

      -- Ethanol-fueled

      While I resolutely disagree, I must thank you sir Ethanol for without such flammable incite
      I'm not sure I'd ever come face to face with a rare wild "No True Starbuccaneer" argument.

  13. Money well spent on that research by multiben · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you are paying $15 a cup for coffee then presumably you have super awesome taste buds. So why do you need chemically analyse your coffee to tell if it's the real deal? You're coffee is either worth $15 or it isn't based on what it tastes like.

    What a pointless bit of research. Have we now solved so many of the world's important problems that the top of the list is now "make sure hipsters are drinking genuine cat's bum coffee."

  14. "Crappy" by naff89 · · Score: 2

    produced from coffee beans pooped out by the palm civet

    Huh, I didn't think the title meant literally crappy.

  15. Re:Curse you sir, by girlintraining · · Score: 5, Funny

    I have you and your ilk to thank for the drek that is Starbucks. What made them big was their coffee is higher in caffeine than most.

    Listen, you hipster wannabe geek... caffeine content is the only thing a true geek cares about. Geeks are devices for turning caffeine into code. Therefore, if you want lots of code, you need lots of caffeine. We don't care that it was made by the loving natives of... some country... brewed in a steamomaster 9000 with auto bean injectors, slow-roasted in an artistic clay pot. You care, because you're a wannabe. We only care about two things: That it's hot, and that it makes anyone who drinks it twitch like a politician being asked about his sexual misconduct.

    --
    #fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
  16. Re:Grande with a shot of poop by hedwards · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Delicacy" is better thought of as a code word for "look at the crazy shit we just fed to that tourist."

  17. Re:Curse you sir, by girlintraining · · Score: 3, Funny

    are you always in the habit of referring to "girls" as "sir"?

    Now now, be nice. He has to rationalize it somehow, otherwise... his male ego would be crushed by the thought that a guh... gu... a gurrrrrrl smacked him so hard on an internet forum his kids will be born dizzy. And so, to keep his idea of girls as subserviant little playthings for his penis... and him as the big and powerful penis owner... anyone who so completely and utterly destroys him as we have just done, simply can't be a..a... a girl.

    In other news, my geek-fu is strong. Now, get lost, or (puts on a fez) I shall taunt you a second time! ;)

    --
    #fuckbeta #iamslashdot #dicemustdie
  18. Oh thank goodness... by cartman · · Score: 2

    Finally, they have a chemical process to verify that the $500/kg coffee is, in fact, Kopi Luwak. Thank goodness! Gone are the days of me paying $500/kg for coffee and not being able to tell if it's Kopi Luwak or just Folger's. I'm a discerning customer with stringent tastes. I want to know if the $500/kg coffee I'm drinking is actually high-quality. I don't want any of that $5/kg shit being passed off as $500/kg coffee, and then I don't notice and get ripped off.

  19. Re:Curse you sir, by operagost · · Score: 2

    Really, none of what you said made any sense.

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  20. Re:Grande with a shot of poop by VortexCortex · · Score: 2

    That the animal has eaten and pooped it out obviously.

    I assume it changes the flavor, or just if flashy.

    That being shat out makes a change in flavor indicates the flavor imbued is that of the shitting process itself.

    Ah, the taste of Shit. Humans are made of and do produce shit. We refine all things shit and burn shit in our cars.
    Energy collapsed into matter and Stars digested this and shat out all the heavier elements that make up all the exquisite flavors of the world.

    Nature's cruel joke is that the ultimate digestion the cosmos hordes for itself alone.
    You will never know the true flavor of a black hole's shit.

    Turdukenivet Coffee. Closer than anything on the planet to tasting the Universe's ass.

  21. 7.65 cents per bean. by InterGuru · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I counted 102 beans in my coffee scoop. I weighed a scoop at 15 grams which gives 30 scoops to a pound (454 g ). This means there are 3060 beans in a pound. At a price $400/pound civet coffee comes out to 7.65 cents per bean.

    I measured Brazilian coffee, not civet. The real number may differ.
    .

  22. Re:Grande with a shot of poop by rainmouse · · Score: 2

    "Delicacy" is better thought of as a code word for "look at the crazy shit we just fed to that tourist."

    Delicacy tends more to be some horrible crap that poor people would eat to survive. For example haggis, the Scots delicacy is made from all the garbage left over after that you cant sell after you butcher a sheep. It's padded out with oats and has the bad taste of the offal covered up with spices. Seems this coffee started out in a similar way. Poor people not allowed the coffee beans found some they were allowed to use in cat shit. mmmm the taste of culture mixed with the chic of poverty. So now they can't eat them from the trees or harvest them from cat crap. Poor guys lose again.

  23. I think people spending $500/kg for coffee deserve to be ripped off when actually buying an bag Nabob with some cat shit sprinkled in it for flavor.

    Seriously, though, there is a problem with a culture of people willing to pay the high price for speciality coffee or wine, but then can't tell the difference from counterfeit. Its not a problem with the counterfeit being that good, its the problem with douchey hipsters thinking that their coffee is actually better because it costs more when they can't tell the freakin' difference from a much cheaper brand. I think if you can't tell you are drinking crap, you have a problem no device is going to solve.

    All these kinds of coffee and wine detectors do is reinforce the douchey poser culture that wants to emerge from the 99% by pretending to act like they belong in the 1% drinking their $50 cup of disgusting coffee.

    --
    I haven't thought of anything clever to put here, but then again most of you haven't either.
  24. Re:Easy - Wrong category mod. by pellik · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I thought this way when I lived in Seattle. Now that I live on the East Coast I find that Starbucks hits the 90th percentile for quality around here. Standardization of shit is a huge step up in most of the country.

    To give you an idea of how bad it is- most people here seem to think that Dunken' Donuts has the best coffee.

    God do I miss a perfectly pulled shot of espresso where the bitterness is only on the tip of your tongue and there is no salty aftertaste.