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China Prefers Sticking With Dying Windows XP To Upgrading

tdog17 writes "China says it wants Microsoft to extend support for Windows XP because that will help in its fight to stop proliferation of pirated Microsoft software. A state copyright official says the release of Windows 8 means a substantial increase in the selling price of a Windows operating system, especially in light of the upcoming end-of-life of Windows XP, which is still used by a large percentage of Chinese. That could drive users to buy pirated copies of a new operating system because they are cheaper, he says."

37 of 333 comments (clear)

  1. Why by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why is Microsoft selling Windows 8 for so much more than Windows XP? For most uses it's not significantly better.......

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    1. Re:Why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      They probably like money. It's a very common condition.

    2. Re:Why by Zemran · · Score: 3, Insightful

      For someone that already has XP, the cost has already been paid and there is no future cost. If you try to force such a user to upgrade they will quite understandably object. Very few people who are being coerced feel a loyalty to the person (or company) that is coercing them and would rather go down the market and get a copy...

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    3. Re:Why by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 3, Funny

      "They probably like money. It's a very common condition."

      Nah. I think that's a myth. If Microsoft liked money they never would have released Windows RT or Windows 8.

    4. Re:Why by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's not that 8 is expensive, it's that XP has been heavily discounted due to age. A full XP licence at launch was a whole lot more expensive than a Windows 8 licence is today, even without accounting for inflation.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    5. Re:Why by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Then you can't use your pirated copy of Office / Visio / Autodesk whatever.

      That's the real issue.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    6. Re:Why by Threni · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In many organizations, once you've paid for the device it's free. You have a few guys running around doing a reinstall when the hard drive dies or whatever, but they'll be doing that sort of thing anyway, and they're paid anyway. I don't agree that they magically get more expensive as time goes on. It's not like they are cars which require expensive repairs all the time. At some point a PC will cost more than it's worth to repair, but that's the point you chuck it and get a new one, and even then you can harvest parts as spares. That's why so many companies (and individuals) have XP machines (and why they'll be on Windows 7 in ten years time). It's a crazy waste of money to upgrade when for most people there is no advantage whatsoever.

  2. They'll learn soon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    For now they're still under the delusion that saving money and not needlessly upgrading are virtues. With time they'll learn to throw away perfectly good computers and millions of hours of training for shiny things.

  3. Here in China... by plasticsquirrel · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Here in China, it is not really possible to even find a normal "legit" version of Windows. All versions found at any normal store will be pirated. A typical price for pirated Windows, sold in a professional looking box, will be about 18 yuan (~3 USD). There is even a common software program used to deliver updates to pirated XP machines. This software also comes with anti-malware tools, and is called "360." This program is the only way that China is able to keep going with Windows, circumventing copyright protection while still receiving regular updated from this service!

    A few months ago I was talking to a sales clerk at a computer market. I saw stickers for Ubuntu on the laptops there, yet the operating system was obviously Windows. I pointed at the sticker with a smirk, and asked him about it, already knowing the answer. He sheepishly tried to tell me how they put on Windows because that's the standard in China. Obviously they were getting discounts from the manufacturers for dumping the Windows tax, and then turning around and installing pirated Windows on these computers. By the way, these were big brand names like Dell, HP, Samsung, Lenovo, Asus, etc. Out of curiosity, I asked him if many people in China use Linux, and he said it is used mostly for servers (he mentioned Red Flag Linux specifically).

    --
    Systemd: the PulseAudio of init systems
    1. Re:Here in China... by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I gather RFL is largely a bargining ploy with which to negotiate better prices from Microsoft. MS would ideally like people to pay for windows, but failing that they would still rather see pirate windows than linux dominate.

  4. Re:Errr ... by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Indirectly. It's the one with the lowest additional value to its user.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  5. Re:Soooo by Neo-Rio-101 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Keeping their people exploitable better ensures they can continue to do what "no US government would even consider doing to it's own citizens."

    Captain, we are detecting large amounts of sarcasm in this sector. (If the Chinese want to keep using an highly exploitable OS so that the USA has an edge in any cyberwar, I'd say... let them)

    --
    READY.
    PRINT ""+-0
  6. Re:Errr ... by Thanshin · · Score: 5, Funny

    "It's the [Windows] with the lowest additional value"

    That sentence scares me.

    There are dark places in the universe. Depths of irrationality where mathematics are just rituals and sorcery. A chaos where what should never be is fighting to escape. In that place there's a pit that even the horrors avoid. A tear where the tapestry of reality is at its weakest point.

    That's where they store "the Windows with the lowest additional value". And that's where it should stay. Watching us. Hungry.

  7. Re:Pay for pirated copy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    because torrents, are poisoned.
    Chinese clever, not like dumb kid in West who use torrent.

  8. New model mentality by Tekoneiric · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The only reason software companies have the new model mentality is to make money off what they push as a new model. Software companies would be better if they shifted away from that and to doing just version updates. 90% of the development costs are paid for on an existing OS, the rest is doing bug fixes and enhancements. I personally see no reason to go to Win8, I don't care for the interface. I tolerate Win7 because I can make it mostly like XP but wish I didn't have to add software to fix the start menu. I think the drive away from the standard desktop is partly killing the desktop PC. The standard XP style desktop works. Changing it makes no sense on a desktop PC. It requires people relearn things, increases IT support costs and slows down productivity. At work my productivity has slowed down going from XP to Win7 because on Win7 I have to deal with more of the little popup context menus that get in my way no matter how much I tweak it and the copy/paste issues of Win7 drives me crazy. I don't like to side with the Chinese government on anything but on this I agree... On windows, upgrading to Win8 doesn't make much sense.

    --
    *It's not what you can do for the Dark Side but what the Dark Side can do for you!*
    1. Re:New model mentality by Sockatume · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What's wrong with the Windows 7 start menu? It's essentially the XP one, except you can just tap a key and enter the first few characters of the app you want instead of dragging your mouse around some enormous list. You can revert to a Windows XP-style menu bar, too. Other than that it is the bugfixed, more technically-capable version of XP that you want: MS has been iterating on that same code base for a decade and a half now.

      Now, Windows 8, that was a miscalculation. One interface to rule them all is not an answer to the tablet conundrum.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    2. Re:New model mentality by Krneki · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wait until you see Windows server 2012. Every single sysadmin said "What the Fuck??!!!" the first time he logged onto the server.

      Seriously, how hard can it be to keep the Windos NT interface alongside the new one? Why keep pushing for the new GUI when most of the veterans hates to learn a new GUI?

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    3. Re:New model mentality by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Informative

      For future reference, because you might need it some day:

      "Properties" is the generic Device Properties pane you also get in Device Manager, which controls things like installing drivers. This is your lowest level.
      "Printer Properties" is Windows' generic settings for printers, which controls things like sharing the printer on the network or colour profiles. This is the next highest level.
      "Printer Preferences" is the manufacturer's software for controlling the printer, which controls features not supported under Windows's generic controls, like stapling or print quality. This is the highest level.

      They need better names.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    4. Re:New model mentality by KlomDark · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I did the same, installed Server 2012 on a new server, said WTF? Tried to run with it, had no luck with Hyper-V on 2012. Reformatted with Server 2008 R2, never looked back.

      They have really got to dump that shitty Windows 8 interface on professional hardware. Ain't nobody got time for that...

      Now Windows 8.1 on my laptop, it makes sense and I'm happy with it. But on a server? Give me a frikken break...

  9. Get with the times... by Kjella · · Score: 5, Informative

    India which is much poorer:
    Win 7 & 8: 58%
    WinXP: 30%

    China:
    Win 7 & 8: 43%
    WinXP: 50%

    Africa, South America, everywhere else that is poor XP is in massive decline. This is basically China being the odd man out, they're the only ones who want to stick to XP. Now I'm guessing most of those copies aren't legitimate, but I don't see why that should be any different in China than the rest of the world. It's just that XP is the de facto standard I guess.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  10. Code Audits And Custom Patches. by enter+to+exit · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Another reason for keeping xp is that they very likely have the xp code audited and custom patched to their liking.

  11. Microsoft is running out of milk cows by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Used to that Microsoft can sell anything.

    Used to that anything with the Microsoft (c) brand on it, no matter if it's the OS or mouse or keyboard or office suite, they are guaranteed to sell like hotcakes.

    No more.

    With one fumble after another, with more and more alternatives to Microsoft's products (of which many of them are free), Microsoft is running out of cash cows.

    Right now they are so desperate that they are trying to milk Windows 8 as much while the going is still good.

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:Microsoft is running out of milk cows by Zemran · · Score: 4, Informative

      I have always found their hardware to be of much better quality than their software. Their software is not as bad as a lot of people say but I prefer OSX etc. I have had several M$ mice and keyboards in the past and have been very happy with them.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    2. Re:Microsoft is running out of milk cows by rmdingler · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hmmmm... Much like the Foxconn laborers. It seems it is definitively in the interest of corporations to stop the spread of Western-style unions and their workers' sense of 'entitlement', eh?

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    3. Re:Microsoft is running out of milk cows by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you read the actual court documents it would seem that Goldtouch had a long history of presenting its work to mouse companies, then suing any and all of them who released an asymmetric mouse. They tended to lose those cases. They did manage to get MS to settle in a case on mouse data protocols, if software patents are your bag.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    4. Re:Microsoft is running out of milk cows by jbolden · · Score: 5, Informative

      Have you looked at the revenue figures for Microsoft? They are gaining "cash cows". Sharepoint is extending office, Lync is extending communicator, SQL Server has moved into data warehousing as well as increasing its share of applications. They earn about $20b a year.

    5. Re:Microsoft is running out of milk cows by mattytee · · Score: 3, Funny

      Comment was written with my MS Intellimouse Expl 3

      I've found that it is much easier to write a comment using the keyboard.

  12. Re:If you can read Chinese you pay twice in China by teg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I found I could not change the language from Chinese. Some research showed I was expected to pay for an upgrade to get Windows, that I paid for, to actual be usable. Microsoft really don't promote legal use of their products with such attitudes!

    I don't quite understand, you were surprised by this? You were in China and bought a netbook locally, of course it's going to be the Chinese version of Windows. I understand the interfaces used on many Linux distros come with support for a large number of languages out of the box, but Windows comes in different versions for different languages and the ability to change the entire operating system to a different language is a feature you have to buy. It's always been that way and I'm not sure if that even changed in Windows 8. I'm sure part of this is to recoup the development costs with translating and localizing the OS.

    The reason is not the recoup the development costs - the reason is Price Discrimination: The ability to charge a different price in different markets. The optimal price for Windows in the US is much different than the optimal price for Windows in China - and if you can charge different prices here, Microsoft will make more money. Restricting language change is one mechanism to avoid Americans paying Chinese prices.

  13. production and development cost by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ferrari cars cost just as much to develop as your average ford. However, the number of cars being sold, will make the development cost per car much higher. Add much higher production cost because of materials used, fabrication methods used, number of actions to produce a certain part and yield to the equation. Even if Ferrari would make a bold move and decide to sell their cars at the same price as Ford, they would still have to buy more expensive materials and do more to those materials before they are a car.

    MicroSoft may have put more money in developing Win7 initially than they did in XP, I wouldn't know if that's the case. The real thing is that the production cost per copy is negligible; they just turn a knob and come up with a sales price based on a marketing model.

    The home PC market is crashing since most people don't need a PC anymore to watch movies, communicate with their family or play games. The introduction of the computer in the home has moved from the single device to smart phones, tablets, media players and game consoles. People hardly need a "real" computer anymore and the budget for one has moved on to other devices. School going kids and students may need one to do school work on and learn, but the requirements for that sort of machine aren't that exciting usually and an older model or really cheap new hardware will do just fine.

    Offices don't really need PCs to do more than office work. To be honest, typing a letter or stuffing things in a spreadsheet hasn't changed much over the past ten years or so. Offices tend to move towards VDI where the machine the user has is only an input/output device and the "desktop" is actually running on a server, often not using a desktop OS in a VM, but simply a session on a server OS.

    MicroSoft is losing their monopoly in office suit software, server software, e-mail platforms and such. Several attempts to get new markets like search engines, media and music players, have failed to yield any profit and are costing them money. Depending on how you look at it, their game console business is a success, but the net profit they got from it is either not fantastic, or they are still in the red and it's not a commercial success at all. They have a large part of the market, but it's still not clear how much they have spent to get that and if they actually have recovered that money. The desktop PC market is shrinking rapidly and they need some way to keep all those developers paid and shareholders happy.

    With the current stock price and results they had in the past, shareholders have very high demands. This makes that they are turning the knob for the Windows7 and 8 desktop OS prices way up. This makes people either pirate it, or buy a PC that comes loaded with crapware to sponsor the price of the OS, or they move to another OS because they are tired of the whole windows clutter and viruses.

    In China, crapware sponsorship is worth next to nothing because piracy is much more prevalent there and sponsors expect very little return on the installations. That makes the OS very expensive to put on legally for vendors or end users, resulting in even more piracy.

    China has the power to convince MicroSoft to extend XP life and even sell it for a lower fee. If the Chinese government would decide to move to Linux as the OS for all official government desktops, home users will follow that sooner or later, especially if it was free and there would be less malware. It wouldn't be easy or cheap to do so for China, but this XP retirement is an event where they have a clear cost/benefit model that has a pivot point that is an actual threat to MicroSoft. If China would migrate to Linux, it'd give a much bigger threat to MicroSoft than a few German cities doing it. Even the cities migrations have already resulted in quite a few enhancements that make Linux a more viable desktop alternative. Once China puts their weight in, the reasons that keep linux away from the corporate desktop will disappear rapidly. Given the recent revelations

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    1. Re:production and development cost by KlomDark · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Usually people who just write MicroSoft instead of Micro$oft (or M$) are just showing their age. For the first few years of the company's existence it was Micro-Soft, and most people dropped the dash for MicroSoft. Everyone-hates-dashes...

      It's not CHILDish, it's OLDish.

      Save your rage for the "M$" people...

    2. Re:production and development cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Does anybody else remember when it used to be "MICROS~1"?

  14. lies, damn lies! by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 3, Interesting

    He linked the demise of XP to China’s efforts to stem software piracy by making pirated software seem a better option. “These practices affect the smooth operations of genuine software in China,” Yan Xiaohong is quoted as saying.

    Windows XP is easy to pirate but Win 7/8 is a total pain in the ass and updates thwart previously working cracks. Wouldn't this mean that moving to Win 7/8 would be more likely to prevent piracy? Then again, they could just help ReactOS, they sure as hell have reverse engineered Windows enough to make a proper implementation.

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    1. Re:lies, damn lies! by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Informative

      That is 100% wrong. XP is a pain in the ass to pirate and Windows 7 is the absolute easiest to pirate. Windows loader, one click and I'm done. Windows XP requires a mess to keep it from blacklisting the generated key.

      You really need to learn about piracy before you talk about it, because windows 7 has a huge OEM hole that makes it effortless to crack. Windows 8 is getting about as easy to crack as well.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  15. Re:ReactOS by jfdavis668 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Only if it is ever finished.

  16. Ancient Chinese Secret by jfdavis668 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Keep using what works.

    1. Re:Ancient Chinese Secret by Threni · · Score: 3, Funny

      "Invest heavily in spyware for ancient insecure OS, then resist change"

  17. Am I understanding this correctly? by davidbrit2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Their argument is basically, "Everybody is going to pirate the new software anyway, so please continue to sink money into supporting the old software that we've already pirated." Is that how I should be interpreting this?