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Apple Denies Helping NSA Subvert iPhone

New submitter aissixtir sends word that Apple has responded to allegations that the NSA has backdoor access to iPhones. Apple said, "Apple has never worked with the NSA to create a backdoor in any of our products, including iPhone. Additionally, we have been unaware of this alleged NSA program targeting our products. ... Whenever we hear about attempts to undermine Apple’s industry-leading security, we thoroughly investigate and take appropriate steps to protect our customers. We will continue to use our resources to stay ahead of malicious hackers and defend our customers from security attacks, regardless of who’s behind them."

40 of 284 comments (clear)

  1. They can't stop unlockers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What makes you think they could stop the NSA?

    1. Re:They can't stop unlockers by MacDork · · Score: 5, Informative

      I hate how this story has warped into an Apple bash. Go watch the original presentation.

      Jacob Applebaum detailed the latest revelations on the NSA at 30c3 wherein he describes software to launch automated malware attacks "designed for at scale explotation" which is being used for "fishing expeditions, it's more like fishing crusades ... targeting Muslims." He describes NSA drones being used to wirelessly compromise wifi routers from a distance of 8 miles. Also mentioned, the NSA is shipping compromised American hardware ordered online including iPhones, Dell PowerEdge servers, HP servers, Solaris servers, and more. He wraps up the talk mentioning "a specialized technology for beaming energy into you and the computer systems around you" to compromise systems. Up to 1KW of energy specifically. It's clear from his presentation that what the NSA is doing is not just passive collection. It is not the digital equivalent of a wiretap. It is the digital equivalent of a drone firing a hellfire missle on you.

      Apple is a very small aspect of this story. The NSA has militarized the internet.

    2. Re:They can't stop unlockers by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 4, Funny

      I hate how this story has warped into an Apple bash.

      Well, it's because all the Android owners are enjoying this opportunity, secure in the knowledge that their Java-based apps are keeping their personal information safe!

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    3. Re: They can't stop unlockers by EvilSS · · Score: 3

      You should do standup

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    4. Re:They can't stop unlockers by craigminah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What makes you think Apple would break the law and admit they helped the NSA (sure they signed NDA beforehand)?

    5. Re:They can't stop unlockers by craigminah · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yup...who wants to pwn then own a POS Windows computer?

    6. Re:They can't stop unlockers by the_B0fh · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As I had to point out to other people. This was from 2008. The original iPhone, and maybe the iPhone 3G. Do you know what that means? Those did not come with encryption. iPhone 3GS and onwards had encryption. I forgot if the hardware encryption was built in to the 3GS or started with the 4, but it's there.

      Do you know what that means? The original iPhone could be mounted as a disk, and everyone knows what happens when you have physical access to a system, and it doesn't have full disk encryption - you get to screw with the file system, and install shit.

      What happens on the iPhones with encryption (that is always enabled if you have a passcode - actually it is always enabled, but if you don't have a passcode, it just passes it through)? Even if you have hardware access, you do not have the ability to drop files and screw with it.

      The bigger question Android users should ask themselves - why do Androids not come with full device encryption enabled by default? Why are Androids, by default, still vulnerable to the kind of attack that Apple fixed in 2009?

      And please don't tell me Android v4 have full device encryption. That's a joke. It takes 45 minutes to enable encryption on my Nexus 4. You have to login twice after a reboot to use your phone. And the encryption is already broken - just ask Cellebrite - they proudly tell you they can do forensics on encrypted Android image.

      So - Android users - why do you settle for less?

    7. Re:They can't stop unlockers by WaffleMonster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The bigger question Android users should ask themselves - why do Androids not come with full device encryption enabled by default? Why are Androids, by default, still vulnerable to the kind of attack that Apple fixed in 2009?

      What good is encryption if Google can remotely install any software it damn well pleases on your handset without your knowledge or approval?

    8. Re:They can't stop unlockers by mjwx · · Score: 4, Informative

      Of course there's an inherent bias there, in that the most desirable prize is for cracking the Apple product.

      Actually it isn't.

      The higher cash prizes were for the non-Apple products.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    9. Re:They can't stop unlockers by Rosyna · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Google has removed apps that are banned from the Google Play store from people's devices remotely. Apple has not.

      Is an unknown fear in the future somehow better for you to digest than that fear being played out in the past and present? (Apple's "may" versus Google's "has and does and will continue to do")

      I still have the "Asian Boobs" apps I downloaded off the App Store on my iPhone even though it has long, long since been removed from App Store. (Yes, it's actually called "Asian Boobs")

    10. Re:They can't stop unlockers by gnasher719 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What makes you think Apple would break the law and admit they helped the NSA (sure they signed NDA beforehand)?

      There are laws that prevent companies from saying things. There are no laws that can force a company to lie. Actually, there are laws that make it illegal for a publicly traded company to lie about certain things. So possible things that Apple could do are:

      1. Say "we helped the NSA" - illegal and stupid if they did, illegal and stupid if they didn't.
      2. Say nothing. Perfectly legal. Possibly a hint that they helped the NSA, because you'd want to tell the world if you didn't.
      3. Say "we didn't help the NSA" - illegal if they did, perfectly legal if they didn't.

  2. Sorry Apple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Don't believe you.
    It's now proven most American companies can't be trusted.

    1. Re:Sorry Apple. by dk20 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Remember when you could jailbreak your iphone by simply going to a website? Industry-leading for sure...

    2. Re:Sorry Apple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Right, but then, do you remember a time when you couldn't have a windows machine pwned by visiting a web page? There's also plenty of instances of Linux being remotely comprisable this way. Which operating system do you know of that hasn't been exploitable at some point by visiting a web page?

    3. Re:Sorry Apple. by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Keep in mind that Apple has a very secretive culture. I could easily believe that there is a group that works with the NSA but that is not generally known.

      Hell, most employees hadn't heard of the iPhone before it was announced. How difficult would it be to have a group inside Apple that did these things and not have anybody outside of those employees know about it?

  3. This could be true by Janek+Kozicki · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well, since Apple is aware that whatever they claim can be sooner or later verified by checking Snowden data, they could be telling the truth.

    --
    #
    #\ @ ? Colonize Mars
    #
    1. Re:This could be true by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Like RSA they will just keep denying it and hope there is nothing to directly contradict them. They may well be telling the truth, but we can't be sure now and maybe even Apple don't know that one of their engineers was compromised and forced to work for the NSA.

      We know that iphones kept location logs, for example. Apple claimed it was done in error... Perhaps a deliberate error by an NSA agent in their ranks, but we will probably never know.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    2. Re:This could be true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Perhaps they are constrained by law and couldn't release the truth if they wanted to.
       

      Apple has never worked with the NSA to create a backdoor in any of our products, including iPhone. (Once the NSA backdoored the iPhone, we didn't fix it) Additionally, we have been unaware of this alleged NSA program targeting our products(In this case, 'we' refers to the marketing department and the guy that brings the bagels) ... Whenever we hear about attempts to undermine Apple’s industry-leading security, we thoroughly investigate and take appropriate steps to protect our customers. We will continue to use our resources to stay ahead of malicious hackers and defend our customers from security attacks, regardless of who’s behind them. Securing out products against the non malicious, non attacking survailence by the NSA would be inappropiate, of course.

    3. Re:This could be true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Perhaps they are constrained by law and couldn't release the truth if they wanted to.

       

      Apple has never worked with the NSA to create a backdoor in any of our products, including iPhone. (Once the NSA backdoored the iPhone, we didn't fix it) Additionally, we have been unaware of this alleged NSA program targeting our products(In this case, 'we' refers to the marketing department and the guy that brings the bagels) ... Whenever we hear about attempts to undermine Apple’s industry-leading security, we thoroughly investigate and take appropriate steps to protect our customers. We will continue to use our resources to stay ahead of malicious hackers and defend our customers from security attacks, regardless of who’s behind them. Securing out products against the non malicious, non attacking survailence by the NSA would be inappropiate, of course.

      Ok, I actually went and RTFA. TFA says, and I quote:

      The documents suggest that the NSA needs physical access to a device to install the spyware—something the agency has achieved by rerouting shipments of devices purchased online—but a remote version of the exploit is also in the works.

      If somebody actually reroutes shipments and tampers with your product in transit it's kind of hard to 'fix' that. What would you like Apple to do? Have every iPhone they sell escorted by armed guards? With all due respect to the noble sport of Apple hating, one security researcher speculates, and once again I quote:

      Either [the NSA] have a huge collection of exploits that work against Apple products, meaning they are hoarding information about critical systems that American companies produce, and sabotaging them, or Apple sabotaged it themselves...

      ...and every Apple hater on /. immediately takes that as proof positive that Apple must be sabotaging their own product by routing their shipments through NSA hacking HQ for spyware installation and have a team of engineers developing a remote attack kit for the NSA. Come to think of it, why would the NSA even need have one 'in the works' if Apple is building NSA friendly back doors into their products by default? I mean it could not possibly be the case that the NSA has teams of people tapping into the hacker underground and buying up zero day exploits now could it? (Hint: that's the other thing that security guy suggested) No it's much more logical that the NSA have blackmailed thousands of American and foreign companies into sabotaging their own products. After all, such an operation is much more easy to cover up (not) that just quietly buying up zero day exploits and/or hiring a team of hackers to ensure a steady supply of exploits. If Apple actually did what they are being accused of they deserve to get punished (and they will when their customers abandon them in droves), but let's at least try to base the idle speculation on something more solid than "I hate Apple".

  4. I wish I could believe that by Sean · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But I can't.

  5. non-denial denial? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They didn't say there was *not* an NSA backdoor. All they said was that they didn't work with the NSA to create one.

    1. Re: non-denial denial? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Even the "news" about what the press is calling a backdoor never stated that Apple helped create it. What the guy (and the docs from Snowden) said was that the NSA was successful installing malware (that included back door access to many, many things) 100% of the time when they had physical access to the device. This should not be surprising to anyone here and should be even easier on devices that allow trivial access to root.

      Now, the guy who talked about this on stage stated (while admitting he had absolutely no evidence for this) that he believed Apple probably helped. Given the lack of evidence this claim is almost certainly libelous/slanderous, but so goes life. People should really work harder to examine facts instead of letting their dislike for a company determine what is true or not.

  6. Because, of course... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Because, of course, when your domestic intelligence agency asks you to do something, and you comply, you then also admit to it the first time someone questions your integrity.

    It's almost as useful as government departments (esp. intelligence agencies) issuing press releases declaring that they only do what's in their mandate and according to the law.

    Trust no one, but assume innocence until proven guilty. So, while nobody should trust Apple devices with sensitive data, any direct accusation must be backed up with evidence. It's then up to Apple to defend itself by attacking the evidence. What we have here is neither.

  7. Denying the wrong thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They should say there is no backdoor, not that they did not help making one.

  8. Who's the enemy? by mariox19 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This rogue agency will destroy billions upon billions of dollars worth of American commerce before its done.

    --

    quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

    1. Re:Who's the enemy? by TrollstonButterbeans · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It is a government that prints trillions upon trillions in debt notes, I'm not sure they would notice "billions".

      Kind of like how I don't notice dropped pennies ...

      --
      Priest: "Universe from nothing, no laws of physics, sped up time"+ huge discrepancies. Creationism? No. Big Bang Theory
  9. Blackberry had government contracts by erroneus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I seem to recall Apple recently acquired a certain type of government security approval. I wonder if any of that is related.

  10. Re:Totalitarian Business Model for Totalitarians by Nerdfest · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This could be part of the reason the Whitehouse waived the patent decision against them.

  11. Gag Order by ebonum · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Working with the NSA most likely comes with a caveat: "you follow this gag order or we will put you in jail for interfering with national defense and releasing classified information." In other words, something almost as bad as giving aid to the enemy.

    I hate conspiracy theories, but it is plausible that they are under a secret order from a secret court ordering them to deny everything. This is precisely why in the US we should never every have secret courts.

    1. Re:Gag Order by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 4, Informative

      How is that plausible? There's no legal mechanism to do that.

      Joseph Nacchio. If you don't cooperate with the NSA, the SEC finds something to put you in prison for.

      That's the whole point of Three Felonies A Day.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  12. Apple iOS vs. Blackberry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Don't believe you.

    Rhetorical question: why not?

    If the "amateurs" can compromise iOS security, the professionals shouldn't have much of a problem:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pwn2Own

    Physical access to the iPhone was mentioned, so that's not surprisingly that the NSA can get at the data.

    Blackberrys were also mentioned in the "Spiegel" article, but that was actually about getting at the e-mails via compromising the BES server. So it looks like in the case Blackberry, the crypto (both over-the-air and on-device) is secure. Which isn't too surprising given that RIM/Blackberry owns Certicom and uses ECC crypto (which the NSA has been pushing with Suite B), and given that BB has EAL 4+ certifications (and iOS does not):

    https://www.google.ca/search?q=blackberry+EAL

    However, in Pwn2Own BBs were compromised by visited exploit-filled websites.

  13. From the snow leopard security config guide v10.6 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Page 16/272: Acknowledgments
    Apple would like to thank the National Security Agency, the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and the Defense Information Systems Agency for their assistance in creating and editing the client and server security configuration guides for Mac OS X Snow Leopard.

  14. Obligatory translation... by PsychoSlashDot · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "Apple has never worked with the NSA to create a backdoor in any of our products, including iPhone."

    Translation: "the NSA did all the work and we didn't have to work with them."

    "Additionally, we have been unaware of this alleged NSA program targeting our products."

    Translation: "we weren't aware they were supposedly trying to hack our products because we already allowed them carte blanche access."

    " ... Whenever we hear about attempts to undermine Apple’s industry-leading security, we thoroughly investigate and take appropriate steps to protect our customers."

    Translation: Our customers are best-protected by us having a lot of money and not being in secret courts all day so we comply with government organizations' suggestions.

    "We will continue to use our resources to stay ahead of malicious hackers and defend our customers from security attacks, regardless of who’s behind them."

    Translation: since the NSA are not malicious hackers but our best buddies, we will happily focus our efforts on black-hat bad guys. Nothing to see here.

    You know... if one of these companies would just say "there are no backdoors in our software. We do not allow the NSA or any other organization access to customer data or communications under any circumstance. These are not new policies and go back to the inception of our iOS line of products", then I could take them seriously. Instead their lawyers draft these PR statements that use such mind-deadening language that it's trivial to poke fun at them.

    I don't honestly believe Apply has allowed a back-door, but their statement just sucks.

    --
    "Oh no... he found the .sig setting."
  15. Re:What are the attack vectors by AHuxley · · Score: 4, Informative

    Hi JS,
    Try watching a few of the new 30C3 vids to get an overview of contractor and gov visions for phone tracking.
    30C3 To Protect And Infect - The militarisation of the Internet
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XZYo9TPyNko
    30c3 To Protect And Infect, Part 2 (at ~30 min in for the cell phone question more at 43 min for ~DROPOUTJEEP too)
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b0w36GAyZIA
    30C3 Backdoors, Government Hacking and The Next Crypto Wars
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLT7ao1V8vY

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  16. Re:And the careful parsing continues... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With all the deliberatedly worded non-denial denials we've seen in response to NSA revelations, you'd think that Apple's PR firms would know to make an absolute denial if that was their intent.

    I see these overly-specific denials as a signal that they're under a gag order.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  17. Breakdown of what was actually said. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I work in a relationship role for a large firm that most people have heard of. Let me fill all of you in on exactly what was said here.
    First time poster as I am normally not interested however I felt that most of the comments were not addressing the whole verbiage of the defense.

    "Apple has never worked with the NSA" ----- We did not have a contract with or resources sharing agreement with the NSA. We have friends though.
    "to create a backdoor in any of our products, including iPhone" ----- Whatever was created was not called a backdoor or we did not create it. Someone else did.
    "Additionally, we have been unaware of this alleged NSA program targeting our products..." ----- THIS alleged program. We were given a different name or aware of others.
    " ... Whenever we hear about attempts to undermine Apple’s industry-leading security, we thoroughly investigate and take appropriate steps to protect our customers.
    ----- Apple will and probably does investigate breach attempts. But this is not a breach. It was a voluntary. So we aren't doing anything.

    "We will continue to use our resources to stay ahead of malicious hackers and defend our customers from security attacks, regardless of who’s behind them." ------ Malicious hackers, Security Attacks, as stated above this was voluntary. We will continue not using resources to patch the vulnerabilities.

    In summary Apple did not deny. It is simply used double speak/meaning to say, it was not officially worked, we didn't refer to it by this name, we did not personally create the vulnerabilities and we aren't going to fix them. The NSA would be like a vendor to a large company in this instance. The company can sit back and say they did not personally take malicious action. However, they can't get away from the fact that it happened under their watch so they must respond and deny, which as pointed out by others can be proven by subsequent revelation by Snowden or others, or they can type a paragraph which is true and doesn't admit guilt while misguiding others into making their own conclusion.

    Remember, you are the one they have to convince, not themselves. The executives are not going to let someone like government or shareholders just waltz in and destroy what they've spent years building. They will lie or mislead and if caught, after years of arbitration and lawsuits, can settle for a small lump sum that pales in comparison to the money they could have made in the meantime. Look at BP and the trust fund they setup for the Gulf Oil Spill Cleanup. They made a profit on the interest and reinvestment of that money.

    Believe me or not it's entirely up to you. I work in an area who has written quite a few of these and trust me it works to divide and conquer individuals who have different interpretations of literary/writing style. Either way, most people are not paying attention... and that's a fact.

  18. Re:Totalitarian Business Model for Totalitarians by dugancent · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not even in the same ballpark. Likening a the idea of a company checking out apps before you install them is nothing like having a government entity, with no accountability, recoding you every time you take a shit.

    Get real.

    --
    SJWs are the new boogeyman. -Me
  19. Uh-yup by ApplePy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Additionally, we have been unaware of this alleged NSA program

    How could they be aware? I mean, it's only been widespread news for the last year or so!

    Their statement is 100% lawyer-drafted weasel language crafted to tell enough truth that they don't get in trouble, while still lying about whatever it is they're lying about. Next it'll be something like "We're really sorry you think there are security flaws in our product, and we're working hard to change that perception."

    --
    That I'm right, and you don't like it, doesn't mean I'm a troll.
  20. Re:Occam's Razor would look unfavorably on Snowden by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 4

    "harming the country"...along the same lines of harming a child molester by turning them in...he's only harming the security apparatus...said security apparatus already caused massive harm, they just kept it covered up until now.

  21. Re:Ok then, WHY was local sync removed from OS X ? by thechink · · Score: 4, Informative

    Complete and utter BS.

    I always local sync and backup my iOS devices via USB with OS X and continue to do so in Mavericks.