Slashdot Mirror


Regulations Could Delay or Prevent Space Tourism

schwit1 writes "This report explains how Virgin Galactic space tourists could be grounded by federal regulations. From the article: 'Virgin Galactic submitted an application to the FAA's Office of Commercial Space Transportation in late August 2013, says Attenborough. The office, which goes by the acronym AST, has six months to review the application, meaning an approval may come as early as February. Industry experts, however, say that may be an overly optimistic projection. "An application will inevitably be approved, but it definitely remains uncertain exactly when it will happen," says Dirk Gibson, an associate professor of communication at the University of New Mexico and author of multiple books on space tourism. "This is extremely dangerous and unchartered territory. It's space travel. AST has to be very prudent," he says. "They don't want to endanger the space-farers or the public, and they can't let the industry get started and then have a Titanic-like scenario that puts an end to it all in the eyes of the public.""

186 comments

  1. Certainly the government can make sure it's safe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I mean, after all, they did a great job with the first civilian they sent to space.

  2. Titanic by Spaham · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh, like the Titanic stopped boat traveling, right ?

    1. Re:Titanic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hindenburg would have been a better example.

    2. Re:Titanic by TheInternetGuy · · Score: 0

      Hindenburg would have been a better example.

      Except the Hindenburg wasn't a boat

      --
      If my comment didn't sound as good in your head as it did in mine, then I guess we all know who's to blame
    3. Re:Titanic by bkmoore · · Score: 1

      Hindenburg would have been a better example.

      Economics stopped commercial Airship travel, not the Hindenburg disaster. Airplanes were simply less expensive, faster, and more reliable.

    4. Re:Titanic by Teancum · · Score: 2

      The loss of the Hindenberg did not stop airship travel. It was the technology itself that basically sucked wind and was far too costly to continue any further investment. While for a time there was some huge concern about the use of hydrogen as a lifting gas, even that I find as a side argument to the much larger problems that come from any lighter than air vehicles.

      The U.S. Navy had several air ships as commissioned ships and made some serious attempts to make them useful including an attempt to turn them into aircraft carriers in the sky or to use them for lifting large numbers of bombs over a target. Unfortunately they are extremely slow, hard to handle on the ground when they land, and are just plain costly to operate needing hundreds of people just to load & unload the vehicle. Far more people than are needed even today for a container ship and certainly more than are needed to unload a 747 or A380 today.

      It was the large aircraft that was the final nail in the coffin of airships, in terms of widespread usage. They still have a niche role for wealthy tourists who want to do something different, for television aerial shots (especially at sports arenas), and for some advertising applications. Airships definitely can't compete against other forms of transportation for general distribution of bulk goods or even passenger travel that is anything more than an exotic alternative which is the draw all by itself.

    5. Re:Titanic by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      It most certainly did, for a whole bunch of it's passengers and crew, permanently. Corporations can only be trusted to do it cheaper and cheaper and cheaper, right up until cheaper guarantees failure, then they declare bankrupt and the public pays to clean it up (whilst all the profits generated up until then appear to disappear up a banksters blackhole).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    6. Re:Titanic by Grey+Geezer · · Score: 1

      It WAS ecconomicaly feasible...as long as they could use hydrogen to give buoyancy. Once they woke up to the fact that hydrogen was a bit too flamable, the much rarer (and more expensive) helium alternative made airships impractical. Oh the humanity!

      --
      The USA is only 4X older than me...perspective
    7. Re:Titanic by Big+Hairy+Ian · · Score: 2

      Like the Hindenburg stopped Goodyear :)

      --

      Build a Man a Fire, and He'll Be Warm for a Day. Set a Man on Fire, and He'll Be Warm for the Rest of His Life.

    8. Re:Titanic by Teancum · · Score: 2

      It WAS ecconomicaly feasible...as long as they could use hydrogen to give buoyancy. Once they woke up to the fact that hydrogen was a bit too flamable, the much rarer (and more expensive) helium alternative made airships impractical. Oh the humanity!

      Hydrogen as a lifting gas is not that dangerous, and the safety of Helium is far too overrated as well. Gasoline in an automobile is far more dangerous than Hydrogen, noting also that one of the problems with the Hindenberg is that its skin was essentially made out of a type of rocket propellant and as much of the cause of the disaster (IMHO more likely) than the hydrogen gas itself. The engineers of the dirigibles knew very well how flammable Hydrogen was, and it should be pointed out that the whole accident with the Hindenberg happened not at 10k feet over the Atlantic but just as it was coming in for a landing and debarkation.

      What makes Hydrogen so dangerous is when you mix it with Oxygen. Doing that is what constitutes a bomb, but that is not what happened with the Hindenberg where all that really happened is that the Hydrogen simply vented into the atmosphere.... and then caught fire after it had already left the ship. Hydrogen inside of a sealed container is inert and non-flammable, and will certainly not self-combust.

      Even assuming that the lifting gasses for these airships were completely free, the economics of airship transportation on a widespread basis simply aren't justified.

    9. Re:Titanic by Xicor · · Score: 1

      just want to point out that the reason the hindenburg had so many problems was that they cut down on expenses by using hydrogen instead of helium to fill the blimp... of course hydrogen is incredibly flammable, while helium is not.

    10. Re:Titanic by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Which is why the Tesla S is the safest car ever built. Amirite?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  3. launch in a 3rd world country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The French launch their satellites from French Polynesian island off a high tech raft launch platform. So can Virgin Atlantic.

    1. Re:launch in a 3rd world country by Spaham · · Score: 1

      French Polynesia is, like the name says, French, not a third world country.

    2. Re:launch in a 3rd world country by Strider- · · Score: 2

      Ahh, in true AC style, you get pretty much everything wrong...

      ESA launches their satellites from Kourou, in French Guiana, South America.

      --
      ...si hoc legere nimium eruditionis habes...
    3. Re:launch in a 3rd world country by c0lo · · Score: 1

      The French launch their satellites from French Polynesian island off a high tech raft launch platform. So can Virgin Atlantic.

      What?... And change their name to Virgin Pacific?

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    4. Re:launch in a 3rd world country by Teancum · · Score: 2

      Ahh, in true AC style, you get pretty much everything wrong...

      ESA launches their satellites from Kourou, in French Guiana, South America.

      Which is also politically and culturally a part of France itself. People in French Guiana vote in all national elections. Essentially think of it more like the relationship that Hawaii has with America and you get a pretty good idea what the relationship is between French Guiana and the rest of France. It is even considered a part of the European Union.

      Yeah, that is some backward 3rd world nation, unless you think France is that backward nation itself.

    5. Re:launch in a 3rd world country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... unless you think France is that backward nation itself.

      Careful, someone might actually take you up on that ;-)

  4. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 1, Insightful

    They can't even get their own name right.

    "FAA's Office of Commercial Space Transportation [...] which goes by the acronym AST"

    --
    Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
  5. molon labe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Who's going to pull me over, seriously?

  6. Re: Certainly the government can make sure it's sa by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah maybe after wasting billions of dollars and it taking years to go into space

  7. Bullet meet foot by horm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sounds like a good way to drive privatized space travel to another country.

    1. Re:Bullet meet foot by Tablizer · · Score: 2

      Sounds like a good way to drive privatized space travel to another country.

      Maybe that's a good thing. It could be a national embarrassment if something goes wrong. We already push our pollution, risk, and child slave labor to 3rd world countries, why not add embarrassment to the list?

    2. Re:Bullet meet foot by icebike · · Score: 2

      Won't happen, because these government grandstanders aren't going to get in the way.
      Its official US policy to privitize space launch businesses and make them economically feasible.
      Virgin has the only plan that gets private money into the game today. Everyone else is launching government payloads at public expense.

      The current Virgin ship isn't going to be launching any serious payloads, but it will fund continuing development.
      Nobody is going to stand in the way of any vehicle until there is a disaster. Noboby is in a position to certify this vehicle is safe, or declare it unsafe. There are no such published standards.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    3. Re:Bullet meet foot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It might take another country a few more decades to steal enough technology to make space travel viable, but yes, another country will do it eventually. Fuck the federal USA.

    4. Re:Bullet meet foot by Noishkel · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a plan to me. Who's up for building the Sea Land International Space Port?

    5. Re:Bullet meet foot by hey! · · Score: 2

      Maybe that's a good thing. It could be a national embarrassment if something goes wrong.

      I shouldn't think so. What the company is offering is pretty much the equivalent of bungee jumping, only three orders of magnitude more expensive. A lot of the appeal is the perceived danger. And it's a private company headlined by a *British* rock star style CEO.

      The "informed consent" standard which the FAA is reportedly using is an entirely reasonable one, especially for the early flights. After a thousand or so people have done it without incident, then the perception of risk will go down considerably. It will be interesting to see what happens to the market for suborbital flights then; regulating it may become a moot point. Or it may become especially important if the company starts to cut corners in order to drop the price.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    6. Re:Bullet meet foot by halltk1983 · · Score: 2

      http://www.spacex.com/missions shows ORBCOMM sending up with spacex in a bit. That's private money. Loral is another one of their customers. Iridium has quite a few flights over the next few years. So, while a lot of their payloads are governmental now, not all are. And as they get their processes down, and their costs come with it, even more private companies will be launching with them. They're getting to a point where they plan to do weekly launches, and that's an economy of scale that will make it truly affordable.

      --
      Watch for Penguins, they eat Apples and throw rocks at Windows.
    7. Re:Bullet meet foot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I shouldn't think so. What the company is offering is pretty much the equivalent of bungee jumping, only three orders of magnitude more expensive. A lot of the appeal is the perceived danger. And it's a private company headlined by a *British* rock star style CEO.

      I believe part of the reasons for regulation is that people in population centers under the flightpath don't necessarily want let alone get the same thrill and regulation is the indirect link to their interests.

    8. Re:Bullet meet foot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...It could be a national embarrassment if something goes wrong..."

      Yeah. Because mature, adult people walk around worrying about things like what people in other countries think about the actions of X company. Much like mature, adult people judge people of other countries by the actions of companies from those countries.

      Yeah, right.

    9. Re:Bullet meet foot by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Whatever his other foibles, Reagan knew how the USG operates:

      Government's view of the economy could be summed up in a few short phrases: If it moves, tax it. If it keeps moving, regulate it. And if it stops moving, subsidize it.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    10. Re:Bullet meet foot by icebike · · Score: 1

      shows ORBCOMM sending up with spacex in a bit. That's private money.

      To-date, and well into the future, ORBCOMM's plan is to live off of government funded launches.
      There isn't much private money on their horizon. The odd comm-sat here and there.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  8. do not question your government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Do not question your government's financial interest in preventing you from leaving Earth. Now pay your taxes and pay no attention to the boot stomping on your face forever.

    1. Re:do not question your government by crakbone · · Score: 1

      I like the Trembling coward thing. From an AC.

    2. Re:do not question your government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't have the guts to get off the couch and put down the video games.

      Damn, how'd you know, bro?!

    3. Re:do not question your government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fucking spaz.

  9. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "space travel"? Uncharted? We've been doing it since 1961. Big whoop."

    "We" ? Got a space race based out of an arms race in your pocket? "We" spent BILLIONS to get to this point. It's not for fucking TOURISTS.

    "WE" can't even manage cruise ships in the ocean on EARTH very well considering... "we", pfft.

  10. They know all about safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The shuttle program lost 40% of it's fleet and the chance of dying on a flight was %1.48 -- yeah, they know all about safety.

  11. So, launch from off shore by bobjr94 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just like cruise ships are registered all over the world, typically in countries with fewer regulations, whats to stop these space tourism companies from doing the same thing. If you can pay $100,000 or whatever for a quick trip into space, kicking in another $700 for airfare shouldn't be a deal breaker.

    1. Re:So, launch from off shore by Spy+Handler · · Score: 1

      White Knight can't take off from a ship.

    2. Re:So, launch from off shore by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      I don't know about you, but if I'm going to throw $100K toward a thrill ride that could easily end in my death, I'm not inclined to do so with a company that chooses to operate outside of an established government regulatory authority.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    3. Re:So, launch from off shore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They would still need permission from the United States government to launch anything into space.

    4. Re:So, launch from off shore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      White Knight can't take off from a ship.

      What the hell does that have to do with anything?

      GP said you pay $700 to fly to China or Russia then take off from a launchpad there.

    5. Re:So, launch from off shore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like you would anyway.

    6. Re:So, launch from off shore by tlambert · · Score: 1

      They would still need permission from the United States government to launch anything into space.

      I'm sure Hugo Chávez would get right on that whole asking for permissions thing, if they chose to put a launch site in Venezuela. After all, he really, really likes the U.S., right?

      Or if they sited one in Russia, I'm sure that Russia would probably send over their request for the U.S. permission for a launch in the same envelope they send over the papers agreeing to extradite Snowden, because they love the U.S. so much these days, too.

    7. Re:So, launch from off shore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm sure Hugo ChÃvez would get right on that whole asking for permissions thing, if they chose to put a launch site in Venezuela. After all, he really, really likes the U.S., right?

      Yeah, it would be a real miracle if Chavez asked a permission to do anything from USA nowadays.

      A real real miracle.

    8. Re:So, launch from off shore by Big+Hairy+Ian · · Score: 1

      White Knight can't take off from a ship.

      Doesn't stop it taking off from Columbia or Nicaragua etc

      --

      Build a Man a Fire, and He'll Be Warm for a Day. Set a Man on Fire, and He'll Be Warm for the Rest of His Life.

    9. Re:So, launch from off shore by DerekLyons · · Score: 2

      Just like cruise ships are registered all over the world, typically in countries with fewer regulations

      Which sounds impressive until you know the rest of the story... which is that, despite the regulations of the nation-of-registry they're still subject to certain health and safety regulations of the nations whose ports they enter. They still need insurance, and no reputable insurance company will touch them unless the ship has been certified by a known Classification Society. Etc... etc...
       
      Flags of convenience aren't what they used to be, and even so cruise ships have a vested interested in not being thought of as shithole rustbuckets.

    10. Re:So, launch from off shore by Teancum · · Score: 2

      White Knight can't take off from a ship.

      Doesn't stop it taking off from Columbia or Nicaragua etc

      One word:

      ITAR

    11. Re:So, launch from off shore by Big+Hairy+Ian · · Score: 1

      What about the Guiana space centre where ESA launches from?

      --

      Build a Man a Fire, and He'll Be Warm for a Day. Set a Man on Fire, and He'll Be Warm for the Rest of His Life.

    12. Re:So, launch from off shore by Alioth · · Score: 1

      They will have to exhume Mr. Chávez first. Even then he may remain far too dead to be able to get right on those permissions things.

    13. Re:So, launch from off shore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The part of Guiana that ESA uses is actually still a French Colony. Also, the ESA, Doesn't care too much what the US government passes for laws on it's own people and companies.

    14. Re:So, launch from off shore by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      Well, that sucks for the American companies. Not so much for non-American companies.

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    15. Re:So, launch from off shore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure Hugo ChÃvez would get right on that whole asking for permissions thing, if they chose to put a launch site in Venezuela.

      And lose the 1670 kph speed advantage of launching from near the equator? Not likely.

    16. Re:So, launch from off shore by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Well, that sucks for the American companies. Not so much for non-American companies.

      Yes, that is sort of the problem for calling rocket technology a munition. That has been something the ESA (and several European-based manufacturers in addition to the space agency) brag about when they try to land contracts with non-US customers.

      Fortunately there is currently enough domestic demand to keep the major American companies (Lockheed-Martin, ATK, Boeing) busy doing at least government contracts that they haven't cared too much. That is also why it was more than a decade from the launch last month of the SES-8 satellite to the previous commercial satellite launched from America. This law ultimately does put American companies at a huge disadvantage and is real pointless as well since the rocket equation isn't exactly a national secret (or for that matter even something invented by an American).

      It is about time the provision of this law no longer apply to rocket technology. A certain previous presidential administration gave away the store to the only country that really mattered, which is China.

  12. Re:That's stupid by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Hey guys! I just went to Paris! I stayed in the plane the whole time and flew over it and came back!

    People take balloon and helicopter rides, cruises, etc, just to sight-see. There are routine 747 flights over Antarctica which never land there, sight-seeing only through little airliner windows.

    --
    Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
  13. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As much as I think "space tourism" is an overhyped amusement park ride for jaded rich white people"

    Why white people? You can't bring crack into space?

  14. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Interesting
    This is pretty funny.

    "They don't want to endanger the space-farers or the public, and they can't let the industry get started and then have a Titanic-like scenario that puts an end to it all in the eyes of the public."

    ??? WTF ??? What business of theirs is it AT ALL, except to make sure that rockets don't crash into airplanes? It's private business, the government isn't doing shit to "ensure" the safety of passengers or anybody else... THEY aren't to blame if a "Titanic" event were to happen... and even if it did, people would probably take it in stride just like they did the goddamned Challenger Disaster, which WAS government's fault.

    Who the hell do they think they are? And what world are they living in?

  15. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by TheLink · · Score: 2

    Yeah the day I consider it safe is the day people stop clapping their hands just because the spacecraft takes off without blowing up on the launchpad.

    After that it becomes a mature tech when commercial passengers start complaining about the in-flight options and other petty stuff. ;)

    --
  16. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by amiga3D · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They live in the nanny state where it's the job of the government to make sure you don't miss a step and get a boo-boo.

  17. Insurance? by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Funny

    Does Obamacare cover craterification?

    1. Re:Insurance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, Obamacare is craterification

      - GOP :-)

  18. The Largest Gallery by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    An empty deadly vacuum is not that much of a destination, you know?

    It is when it's a gallery that holds one singularly fine blue object on full display.

    Plus, weightlessness.

    Frankly I don't agree with anything you are saying.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:The Largest Gallery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you can't take the sky from me.

    2. Re:The Largest Gallery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Build a fucking Firefly, then you can bitch and moan about how the Alliance is keeping you down.

    3. Re:The Largest Gallery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is when it's a gallery that holds one singularly fine blue object on full display.

      Plus, weightlessness.

      Frankly I don't agree with anything you are saying.

      Paying couple hundred grand to go to the EDGE OF SPACE isn't exactly going to space. If it was Virgin Galactic Moon well fuck me that would be a different story and I'd eat my left foot but this is edge of space... come on dude that isn't even close to impressive at all. Just look up at the night sky with a telescope or with your own eyes it's the same shit man, minus you know the $250,000 for those precious 15-20min of sight seeing.

      Stop being so gullible for foolish products like this Virgin Galactic nonsense, it's just a scam for rich folks.

    4. Re:The Largest Gallery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't care about a Firefly unless the Serenity crew is included.

    5. Re:The Largest Gallery by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 1

      It's not your money , so what the fuck does it have to do with you?

      If there's enough people willing to pay, and they enjoy the experience, then you're just wrong.

      People have paid millions to spend a week on the ISS. Their money, their interest, not your problem.

      --
      Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
    6. Re:The Largest Gallery by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

      Heck i would settle for Inara , River and Kaylee

      --
      Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
    7. Re:The Largest Gallery by dave420 · · Score: 2

      Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$-500.00 charge

      FTFY

    8. Re:The Largest Gallery by khallow · · Score: 1

      Paying couple hundred grand to go to the EDGE OF SPACE isn't exactly going to space.

      It fits the legal definition.

      Just look up at the night sky with a telescope or with your own eyes it's the same shit man, minus you know the $250,000 for those precious 15-20min of sight seeing./quote> Now look at the ground. That will look different when you're 100 km up than when you're standing on it. I find your absence of imagination remarkable especially when you are reminded in the very post you replied to that half the sky will be something other than stars. It's got to be prions or something.

  19. Worth the risk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think anyone paying $200,000 dollars to reach the edge of space knows the risk they take. I know I would. I would never hold it against them if something went wrong and I died. If nothing else, you would be remembered for a long long time.

    1. Re:Worth the risk by Isaac-1 · · Score: 1

      $200,000 is not that much anymore, and the price will likely come down,keep in mind a 100+ day around the world cruise on a nice cruise ship like the QM2 already runs around $30,000 - $70,000 per person depending on cabin catagory, and they seem to have no problem selling tickets.

    2. Re:Worth the risk by taiwanjohn · · Score: 2

      Rich people (and their families) also tend to have expensive law firms on retainer. In the event of a mishap leading to injury or death, they might try to sue VG anyway, despite whatever sort of "waiver" they make you sign. Large estates sometimes get tied up in courts for years by heirs and creditors. It's not hard to imagine a scenario where VG could get caught up in such a dispute.

      OTOH, Richard Branson also has expensive law firms on retainer, and I'm sure they've evaluated the risks and prepared as well as possible.

      Anyway, I agree with you. If I had that much "disposable" cash, I'd definitely take that ride.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
    3. Re:Worth the risk by isorox · · Score: 1

      $200,000 is not that much anymore, and the price will likely come down,keep in mind a 100+ day around the world cruise on a nice cruise ship like the QM2 already runs around $30,000 - $70,000 per person depending on cabin catagory, and they seem to have no problem selling tickets.

      Quite. A return ticket on a plane New York to London costs $20k

  20. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 3, Informative

    (Qualifier: Yes, we know that Morton Thiokol designed the system and made the O-rings, but NASA administrators were familiar with the situation and approved the launch anyway.)

  21. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No fried chicken or watermelon served on Virgin Galactic, apparently.

  22. Space Tourists ... Oh Boy! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    The "Ship Of Fools" from Australia (http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2014/01/12/ship_of_fools_in_the_antarctic_121200.html) provides a very good reason to stop "Space Tourism" before the "Fools" get to launch!

    However, Bon Ki Moon, distant relative of the Reverend Sun Young Moon, remember him [?], loves Space Tourism! Why. "Big Whitey!" You see, Reverend Bon Ki Moon is racist, i.e. he hates Caucasians, i.e. "Big Whitey." And he has a dilemma to solve in "Global Human Warming."

    His Wolfenstein High Command the International Panel On Climate Change (IPCC) has for decades identified the sole cause of "climate change" as due to "Global Human Warming." In the Reverend Moon's mind, "Global Human Warming" = Caucasians i.e. "BIG WHITEY!"

    In order to stop "Global Human Warming" the UN Reverend Moon needs to kill "BIG WHITEY!" How to kill "BIG WHITEY" the famous Reverend Moon UN High Command asks himself? Answer!: Space Tourism Fool Whitey! Only 'BIG WHITEY" can pay for such a lavish thrill! Therefore, sending bus loads of "BIG WHITEY" into near-Earth orbit to die will kill "Global Human Warming!" Brilliant! As the Great Reverend Moon of the UN tells himself in the mirror every morning and day and night.

    Ha ha

    1. Re:Space Tourists ... Oh Boy! by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      So you think the Virgin Galactic passengers might get trapped in mid-flight by Space Icebergs when they try to return to Earth?

      You should write that as a SyFy channel script. Throw in some Space Sharks, and you've got a winner.

  23. "Titanic scenario" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So they are worried that a not-top-of-the-line space plane will crash into an asteroid and kill almost everyone. The media will be horrified at the disaster, with the designers calling it (in hindsight only) un-asteroid-collisionable. The public won't care because in the end space planes are still the most luxurious and cost-effective way to travel in space. Eventually some big-shot director will make a movie out of it starring some actor who never gets an oscar.

  24. Re:That's stupid by icebike · · Score: 2

    Russia, China, and a dozen other countries have air forces and ex air force officers who have flown MIGs .
    Did you have an actual point?
    Staying in the plane is kind of expected in space. But when that thrill dies out, and Virgin's next model can reach something approximating an orbit they can sell space walks. You'll no doubt be around to say it doesn't count if you wear a space suit.

    Tell you what, you just go ahead and move the goal posts any where you want. We'll all know tow to your wisdom.

    --
    Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  25. The Titanic ended what exactly? by J'raxis · · Score: 0

    "They don't want to endanger the space-farers or the public, and they can't let the industry get started and then have a Titanic-like scenario that puts an end to it all in the eyes of the public."

    Right, because after the Titanic, there's never been another cruise ship. The very idea of sea travel came to an end in the eyes of the public!

  26. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're going to die of old age, QA. You're going to live a long and mostly-happy life, but then you're going to die of old age.

  27. Because the Titanic really wrecked ocean travel .. by Wrath0fb0b · · Score: 1

    "They don't want to endanger the space-farers or the public, and they can't let the industry get started and then have a Titanic-like scenario that puts an end to it all in the eyes of the public."

    Puts and end to all of what? Did we stop ocean-faring after Titanic sunk? What is this guy talking about?

  28. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Much as the Titanic happened on its own, the Lusitania disaster was caused by the government . . . both actions that created the situation and inaction when those in the government knew full well what would happen.

    Never trust the government - especially when it claims that it is helping or protecting.

  29. Mandated medical procedures for tourists by antifoidulus · · Score: 1

    I wonder if they are going to mandate chest x-rays for anyone coming back to space in order to look for any "abnormalities" they may have picked up out there.

  30. Most stupid comment ever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The governement ensure with a lot of regulation that your ass is safe. What do you think those 3 letters agency like FDA are for ? Or EPA regulations ? In this precise case that governement would set a minimum standard of safety for travel to space, where it can be done (to ensure a returning space ship does not crash in a city), at what time, under which conditions and so forth. Only a 3rd world hell hole would not put any conditions whatsoever to space flight.

    1. Re:Most stupid comment ever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The governement ensure with a lot of regulation that your ass is safe. What do you think those 3 letters agency like FDA are for ?

      My uncle died of food poisoning, you insensitive clod!

  31. FTFA (yea, I know against the rules) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "It really comes down to two words: informed consent. AST will likely say to a company like Virgin Galactic, 'if you let people know to the best of your current knowledge what the risks are, then it is their decision to make and that's fine with us',"

    1. Re:FTFA (yea, I know against the rules) by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      If that is the case then the nannies at AST should simply approve the application as soon as they get it. I recommend that Virgin contact the ski industry to see if they can copy the disclaimer on every ski ticket purchased (in the US).

  32. Hindenburg by fyngyrz · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, many similarities: airships float in a sea of air, using buoyancy just as a ship does. Perhaps more like a submarine, but those are boats too. :)

    And the loss of the Hindenburg certainly put a crimp in airship travel!

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    1. Re:Hindenburg by VortexCortex · · Score: 2

      So, Airplanes are just jet skis in the sky.

      I get what you're saying, that there are similarities, but such over broad definitions are utterly pointless. A submarine takes on fluid to dive, and is more buoyant than the fluid it traverses. Airships have ballasts too, however, a submarine doesn't have nacelles (sacks, bladders) of air within its frame to provide the buoyancy and the pressures it must operate in are at MOST 1 to 0 atmospheres, whereas a submarine must withstand hundreds of times this. The atmosphere is far more unstable than the seas -- wind moves MUCH faster than water currents. So we have two vastly different problems, light weight frame capable of floating in air AND navigating despite very strong air currents, versus a dense vessel with a single "bladder" (the breathable air) with heavyweight construction for withstanding huge pressures which suffering a rupture is a far more serious affair, requiring immediate attention -- unlike the air boat, which will just drift back to the ground if you pop one of its many nacelles and don't do a damn thing about it.

      Now let's consider a hovercraft. It's a boat too eh? It traverses water, has all the trappings of a sea-faring vessel including propellers. Ah, but a sail boat doesn't use a fluid-screw to drive its motion, and it's a boat. So, what else has internal air and buoyancy and travels fluids, why people do! People are boats. They're submarines! So are whales, and dolphins, and bears, and lions, and -- and -- You've made the word fucking useless. That's why an airplane is not a jet ski. That's why an airship is not a boat.

    2. Re:Hindenburg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    3. Re:Hindenburg by TheInternetGuy · · Score: 1

      Actually, many similarities: airships float in a sea of air, using buoyancy just as a ship does. Perhaps more like a submarine, but those are boats too. :)

      And the loss of the Hindenburg certainly put a crimp in airship travel!

      So if I understand you correctly, you are saying that the statement:
      'Hindenburg stopped boat traveling' is correct then :-)?

      --
      If my comment didn't sound as good in your head as it did in mine, then I guess we all know who's to blame
    4. Re:Hindenburg by delt0r · · Score: 1

      And yet only ~50 people died, much less than was on board at the time. Compared to a modern airliner going down. Fears are mostly irrational.

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    5. Re:Hindenburg by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      Wiki: "Of the 97 people on board (36 passengers and 61 crewmen), there were 35 fatalities. There was also one death of a ground crewman." Still, only one third died, much lower than with say, a 747 loaded with 400+ passengers. And remember, one has to compare the worst to the worst. not Hindenburg to an average airliner crash.

  33. Space is dangerous by physicsphairy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Please raise your hand if you are planning on using a large controlled explosion to propel yourself into the oxygenless, -270 Celsius medium of space, return by crashing back down hundreds of miles, and your plan to do so is rooted in the belief that this is all fantastically safe and unlikely to result in your death.

    I think the government space program has had an overall fatality rate of something not quite 10%. It's reasonable considering just what they've been doing, but even if commercial space flight is 10 X more safe than the program NASA developed, that's still going to be some guaranteed casualties for any widely implemented program. It's certainly nothing you would tolerate coming from an air liner. Anyone going up is going to have to be acknowledging the not-utterly-unlikely possibility of their death

    That said, some oversight isn't bad -- as long it's reasonable and not based on the stupid and unquantifiable "We have the prevent the next Titanic" metric -- but what the government should *really* be offering is direct assistance. The program is still small enough that it's entirely reasonable to help out all the viable startups, and nothing is going to promote success and safety so much as direct cooperation with experienced persons at NASA.

    1. Re:Space is dangerous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My car also propels me by controlled explosion. This is just another example of government oppression and power looking for a vacuum (no pun intended).

    2. Re:Space is dangerous by Teancum · · Score: 4, Informative

      I think the government space program has had an overall fatality rate of something not quite 10%. It's reasonable considering just what they've been doing, but even if commercial space flight is 10 X more safe than the program NASA developed, that's still going to be some guaranteed casualties for any widely implemented program. It's certainly nothing you would tolerate coming from an air liner. Anyone going up is going to have to be acknowledging the not-utterly-unlikely possibility of their death

      The actual number of people who have died as a direct result of being in a spacecraft which malfunctioned or somehow caused the death of the occupant is a fair bit lower than you are suggesting. See also:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_spaceflight-related_accidents_and_incidents

      Of the total number just more than 500 people who have been in space, 22 people have died. While certainly worse than what you would expect for air transportation, it is not a figure to simply pull out of your behind. It is important to note that these are also pioneers with this form of transportation, where at least for the early travellers they literally had no idea what to expect when they even got into space and the designers of these vehicles really didn't know what to anticipate either.

      When compared to the deaths of early aviators and even the deaths of passengers in aviation for the first 50 years of air travel, this is dong pretty damn well and has a surprisingly low casualty rate all things considered.

    3. Re:Space is dangerous by bob_super · · Score: 1

      > Please raise your hand if you are planning on using a large controlled explosion to propel yourself into the oxygenless,
      > -270 Celsius medium of space, return by crashing back down hundreds of miles, and your plan to do so is rooted in the
      > belief that this is all fantastically safe and unlikely to result in your death.

      I'll take 10km and -60C, but only if I get peanuts and don't get to sit next to the fat guy.

      At least for the first ten years, suborbital flights will have a lot more scrutiny than the self-certified minimally-inspected aluminium death-traps which carry millions every year and are invariably the safest mode of transport.
      As a bonus, should trouble happen, you probably won't get told to take your seat cushion with you as you exit into frigid waters.

    4. Re:Space is dangerous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Space 100km above the surface of Earth gets about the same amount of sunlight as the dayside of Earth. When you're exposed to sunlight in near earth space you're getting more incoming energy than midday in the Sahara. That's the biggest hazard when it comes to temperature in space.

      If you're shaded from sunlight, radiating your heat away is a gentle and slow process. There's no windchill factor in space.

    5. Re:Space is dangerous by shrewdsheep · · Score: 1

      Given that space tourists would most likely go only once, fatality rates should be compared on a per-trip basis. It appears to me that this implies quite a low per-trip fatality rate.

    6. Re:Space is dangerous by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It's all pretty well numerology since a lot of different launchers got bundled into that. Even comparing Soyez today to the first launch of that series isn't a fair comparison.

    7. Re:Space is dangerous by kimvette · · Score: 1

      The solution to this of course is to round up all the politicians and the lawyers (along with Hairdressers, tired TV producers, insurance salesmen, personnel officers, security guards, public relations executives, management consultants, you name them - you know, all the important people). Tell them We're going to colonize another planet and that they are so vital that they need to arrive there first to prepare for everyone else's arrival. They are so ego-driven that they will be easily convinced to do this by our telling them that they are so important that they need to get there first.

      We should be careful about where we send the ship though - you never know, the planet we target could actually be a large-scale computer and we won't want to upset the results. I vote for sending them to the Sun.

      Once we have done this we can then move on with life having fewer wars and less poverty and more freedom to innovate. /shamelesslyrippedoffHGttG

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    8. Re:Space is dangerous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also if you calculate the miles traveled the percentage even looks better.

  34. Invisible Dragons Could Delay Space Tourism by radarskiy · · Score: 2

    If we're going to make an exhaustive list of theoretical obstacles, we're going to need a bigger internet.

  35. The Fussy Block Progress by lorelorn · · Score: 1, Flamebait
    An aphorism springs to mind: "Never take no, from somebody who can't say yes."

    These bureaucrats have no ability to enable space travel, no idea of what it entails in terms of engineering. But they have put themselves in charge of blocking it. Right.

    Get the fuck out of the way, bureaucrat, and let the people who can, get on with it.

  36. Re:That's stupid by Bartles · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "jaded rich white people"? Do you think non-white people might be interested in traveling into space? Are only rich white people jaded? Can a brown person be rich and jaded? Or just jaded?

  37. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by artor3 · · Score: 2

    You could use your same "logic" to argue against the FDA. It's a private business selling the food and the medicine, and the government isn't to blame if its poisonous.

    But we're much better off when we come together as a country and put some safety measures in place. That's what government is for. Doing things that would be impossible for loosely organized individuals, but which are beneficial to the public.

  38. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    In the case of space flight, a "boo boo" can mean:
    Your craft comes down on a populated area. (range-saftey should have a destruct system on board).
    Your craft could collide with another craft (should at least have a transponder).
    Your craft could break up and pose a threat to orbital craft (unlikely for suborbital flights).
    etc.

    I'll take my range-safety, thanks.

  39. Re:That's stupid by inasity_rules · · Score: 1
    --
    I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
  40. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

    ??? WTF ??? What business of theirs is it AT ALL, except to make sure that rockets don't crash into airplanes?

    There's two basic things in play here:
    1. Private space travel has potential to be a very profitable business.
    2. Private space travel is going to produce a lot of R&D that NASA can put to use.

    In both instances, it's very much in the government's interest to see that this nascent industry gets off the ground smoothly and without a high profile disaster.
    Nobody in NASA or the FAA wants private space travel to head off to another country.

    Who the hell do they think they are? And what world are they living in

    They think they're the people who are granted authority under law to regulate space travel.
    They live in a world where tolerance for risk is not what it was 30 years ago, or even 10 years ago.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  41. Re:Because the Titanic really wrecked ocean travel by ThorGod · · Score: 1

    The Hindenburg. But I don't buy it. If anything's holding up space tourism, it's cheaper ways of leaving the surface.

    --
    PS: I don't reply to ACs.
  42. Regulations anything by Jesrad · · Score: 1

    Regulations could delay or prevent .

    That's, like, the whole point of regulations in the first place.

    *yawn*

    --
    Maybe we deserve this world ?
  43. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by Teancum · · Score: 1

    AST is "Administrator for Space Transportation".

    Part of that is due to its earlier history when it was directly under the Secretary of Transportation, but instead it is now a part of the Federal Aviation Administration.

  44. dumb by SuperDre · · Score: 1

    accidents do happen (see how many accidents have happened during the spacerace by the goverment), restricting the ammount of passengers in the first place is a good step. But just let the industry do, with high reliability if something happens (that'll hopefully make sure they don't cut corners to make a buck). But just grant the commercial parties the permissions, as NASA isn't going anywhere, and spacetravel is heavily needed as resources on the earth are getting less and less, we need to travel to other planets, and the only way that can happen is if we let the industry do their job, and not let it be held back by some f-ing bureaucrats or NASA..

  45. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by amiga3D · · Score: 1

    Sure, and all this could easily be covered under existing regulations of the FAA. Maybe some minor tweaks. Want to bet what happens? I bet we get at least a couple of new agencies, maybe 20 thousand new government jobs. Just what we need another bureaucracy. The stuff you listed are good ideas. Lets not stop there though. Have to have at least 200 thousand new regulations so we can make sure the price for putting someone in orbit triples. It's the way things work. I like safety as much as the next guy but the typical way things are done now include enough overkill to stifle any chance at making a profit. US corporations didn't flee to overseas production just for lower wages. The place they really save is avoiding the EPA, FLA, and OSHA. I'd bet anything commercial orbital companies end up offshore as well.

  46. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pft, like you ever get out of the basement.

  47. Re:That's stupid by geogob · · Score: 1

    There are routine 747 flights over Antarctica which never land there, sight-seeing only through little airliner windows.

    Might be, but the goal of the these flights is not to fly over Antarctica, but to link cities between Australia and South America or Africa. Special regulations apply for those flights, along with operational limitations.

  48. Well... by agrisea · · Score: 1

    If you are on a Virgin Galactic space ship and look out a window and see a giant piece of ice... you are not in space.

    --
    Agrisea Tsunami - Epyc Servers... https://agrisea.net/products
    1. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If you are on a Virgin Galactic space ship and look out a window and see a giant piece of ice... you are not in space."

      Or a lot further out than the brochure said you'd be.

  49. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are routine 747 flights over Antarctica which never land there, sight-seeing only through little airliner windows.

    [citation needed].

    There *were* DC-10 flights weekly out of New Zealand, until one day they drove the DC-10 into the side of a mountain.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A...

    Whether there still are any, and if any have ever used a 747, I think are very open questions.

    AC

  50. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Same old AC here with a correction: According to http://www.erebus.co.nz/ there have been at least two chartered 747 flights over Antarctica, although 'chartered for that flight only' is hardly 'routine', and it was in 1977.

    AC

  51. Re:That's stupid by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

    As much as I think "space tourism" is an overhyped amusement park ride for jaded rich white people,...

    As a jaded poor white person, it doesn't make sense to me how race plays into this. I don't know you or your beliefs, but there are racist who would use a phrase like that. If we ever want to have a color-blind society, we're all going to need to practice it.

    --
    I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
  52. Meh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a bunch of rich people want to act a guinea pigs, that's fine by me. No need for regulation - the less safe it is, the better.

  53. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by Rockoon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    the day people stop clapping their hands just because the spacecraft takes off without blowing up on the launchpad.

    People clap because its fucking awesome.

    --
    "His name was James Damore."
  54. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by weilawei · · Score: 1

    Well, they got her into space in one piece. It's the whole "getting them back down in one piece" that was tricky.

  55. Re:Because the Titanic really wrecked ocean travel by weilawei · · Score: 1

    I think what's holding up space travel is the ability to stay up there (and not in the ISS...). Reduced gravity isn't great for humans, we haven't established large permanent structures (the ISS does not count) for colonization. We also haven't worked out how to mine useful resources up there and sustain life with them. Until we do, gravity wells will be an issue (short of sufficiently advanced technology/magic). If you want people to inhabit a new environment, you have to figure out how to keep them alive without bringing them back all the time. The first permanent inhabitants are likely to be miners operating ROVs. All of this should be taken with a healthy grain of IMHO.

  56. Bullshit, get out of the way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's space travel, it's not a pleasure cruise. It is inherently dangerous. The Federal government has royally stuffed up space exploration with NASA, it is time to get out of the way. Don't just get out of the way, get the fuck out of the way NOW.

  57. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like torches in the aeon flow
    Even suns flicker and die
    Forgotten as the ages grow
    Eternity is not for you

  58. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 1

    Thanks for that.

    [Even though this is slashdot, I did actually look it up on the FAA website, but even they just say "Office of Commercial Space Transportation (AST)..." over and over without explanation.]

    --
    Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
  59. Re:That's stupid by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 1

    Whether there still are any, and if any have ever used a 747, I think are very open questions.

    Googled "antarctic flights" and clicked the first link. http://www.antarcticaflights.com.au/ Flights every two weeks during southern summer. Qantas 747. Operating since 1994. Next flight leaves in 4 days.

    I know this is slashdot, but for fuck's sake.

    --
    Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
  60. Re:That's stupid by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 3, Informative

    but to link cities between Australia and South America or Africa.

    Oh for...

    http://www.antarcticaflights.com.au/ Tourist flights. Flies out of an Australian city every two weeks, returns to that same city 12-14 hours later. Doesn't land anywhere else. Has Antarctic experts on board to explain what the tourists are seeing. Has nothing to do with Sth America or Africa.

    If you don't know what you are talking about, okay fine, but don't just make shit up.

    --
    Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
  61. The only regulation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only regulation should be a stupid amount of "you realize this is super high tech dangerous shit and if you dont explode on takeoff, or burn up on re-entry, or get hit by space debris there is still an impossible to calculate number of things that might go wrong even if the company or group has taken all responsibility". regulation in this respect is good. but if i know full well that a planned flight on a probe to see jupiter means i am not coming back, who should tell me i cant do it?

    1. Re:The only regulation by evilRhino · · Score: 1

      If you read the article, they basically suspended the regulations for a period of time to allow commercial flight to take off. At the time, they expected many flights to have taken place so there would be some safety data to analyze. The problem is when hundreds of flights were expected, they only had 12. I think this is just propaganda against sensible safety regulations. What will probably happen is the regulations will be relaxed for a few more years, but there probably aren't enough resources in this agency to provide proper oversight.

    2. Re:The only regulation by plopez · · Score: 1

      And I love how the write up and headline framed the debate.

      --
      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  62. Here we go.... by jonr · · Score: 1

    Regulation is impending on my rights to make money!

    Well, regulation is preventing me seeing Game of Thrones as soon as it is released, so boo-hoo... /sorry about the rant...

    1. Re:Here we go.... by evilRhino · · Score: 1

      But thankfully it is not preventing you from storing chemicals of unknown danger in shoddy equipment next to a river that provides 300,000 people with their water. Because freedom!

  63. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by hey! · · Score: 1

    Too soon.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  64. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think he is refering to military personal when he talks about flying in a MiG, I think he means something like this:
    http://www.incredible-adventures.com/edge-of-space-intro.html

  65. Doesn't really matter by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Doesn't really matter - there's a few years to sort this mess out and in the meantime the Russians, Chinese and probably even Iranians will be getting many people into space before the small company launchers are ready.

  66. Re:Because the Titanic really wrecked ocean travel by dbIII · · Score: 2

    I think what's holding up space travel is the ability to stay up there

    No it's the will to put the resources to use to do it. Kennedy had it. Nixon didn't (although he had an expensive war dumped on him as a pretty good excuse). Nobody since has had the will to do much. Private enterprise can (and did) build the stuff but funding it is a different story - something without an obvious financial return is not the role of private enterprise.

    Also - why doesn't ISS, Mir, Skylab etc count? There have been some people up there for very long periods of time. The sort of time spans that compare to polar expeditions.

  67. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by schwit1 · · Score: 1

    The first civilian was Niel Armstrong.

  68. The Federal Government will never allow it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Private space flight is a glaring indication of the incompetence of our government, which for 100 years has been beating the drum that "only we can solve world problems."

    When private companies start solving problems like space flight, which I might add our own government is at this time completely incapable of, it's embarrassing.

    How many billions do we pour down the rat hole of NASA incompetence every year only to have nothing to show for it? Now, Virgin Galactic achieves consumer-level space flight on 1/100th the budget.

    There's no way government allows this.

  69. So is Mountain climbing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have passed by more dead bodies than you have astronauts. Luck you I dont need a license.
    Next time they need a space station resupplied sent it to the sun.

  70. Nice slanted headline by plopez · · Score: 1

    A nice way to bias and frame the debate before it even starts. A real "Fair and Balanced" headline. All Virgin is being asked to do is meet a standard like the airline industry.

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  71. Move to Mexico by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They need the people.

  72. I honestly think this world is overcrowded, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With all the NSA spying, mistrust of their own citizens and ecological issues I yearn for the day when I can leave the planet and become a true, free nomad in space.
    Sadly it seems that the same people who messed this planet up want to keep us here

  73. Things look much improved by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For Spaceship 1, the FAA spent more resources trying to oversee the flight than Bert spent building and flying the missions. FOrtunately all ended well.

    For Spaceship 2, the FAA direction appears to be informed consent. Which sounds like a realization that it will not be completely safe, but as long as the paying public knows the risks, then they can choose. If this is the case, it may be the best path to getting more data before making a bunch of rules based on what they think might happen. This matches the written in blood regulation plan that allowed the creation of and currently regulates a successful airplane industry. Seems a reasonable balance. Since it applies to the FAA, it kind of puts me off balance. It will be interesting to see if it plays out as the article suggests.

  74. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But flying in an airliner is awesome too: https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    That most people in the modern world now take it for granted is the point.

  75. Re: Certainly the government can make sure it's sa by BlueStrat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yeah, sort of like how all those private job creators got to the Moon in 1969! Yeah! Fuck that Fox News chicken you retard!

    "Those private jobs creators" *were* the ones who got us to the moon. It certainly wasn't NASA bean-counters and administrative wonks. I know, I was there and worked for some of those companies. Don't try to rewrite history.

    NASA would put out a contract for a launch system/rocket engine/capsule/etc to accomplish "X" goals with certain requirements, private companies and their engineers and scientists went to work to research, design, test, and build it. Engineers and scientists who likely would have gone to school for something else if there was little demand for private sector science and engineering jobs.

    Capitalism has lifted more people out of poverty and made more people self-sufficient than any other system ever devised, as well as spurred and funded the greatest and most rapid advances in science and technology the human race has ever known.

    It's not perfect. It's messy. Individual freedom and the individual responsibilities that come with it are likewise messy. People will disagree and argue. But capitalism and the individual freedom & self-sufficiency it empowers has through history, and still does, the most good for the largest number of the poorest people compared to anything else ever tried on a national or global scale, by orders of magnitude.

    There's simply no other system that's even in the same league when it comes to empowering the poor and raising their standard of living.

    Socialism, fascism, communism, and nearly all other ideologies/political systems put the individual secondary to a sovereign State/Collective. The US Constitution is unique in being the first time a nation was built on the basis of the State being secondary to the citizen.

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  76. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by Baloroth · · Score: 1

    Well, they got her into space in one piece. It's the whole "getting them back down in one piece" that was tricky.

    No, they didn't (although she technically wasn't the first US civilian to be sent to space, they sent up a Senator before her).

    --
    "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
  77. Article Translation by unixcorn · · Score: 1

    This has nothing to do with safety, the government hasn't yet figured out how to tax these excursions so they are delaying their approval.

  78. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was going to log in and rebut you, but you're right. Armstrong was a veteran, but was a civilian when he went up on Apollo 8 and Apollo 11.

  79. Re:extremely dangerous and unchartered territory by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

    "There's two basic things in play here:"

    No, there's a third basic thing in play here:

    Government regulation is unlikely to make anything better. Hell, they couldn't even manage their OWN space program, which is why a private one was needed in the first place.

  80. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The first civilian was Valentina Tereshkova

  81. Suggestion: take it overseas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fuck the US Government and the micromanaging nanny state jerkwads we've voted into office. Offer flights overseas then maybe it will scare our politicians into supporting science, innovation and manufacturing once again.

  82. Re:That's stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    but to link cities between Australia and South America or Africa.

    Oh for...

    http://www.antarcticaflights.com.au/ Tourist flights. Flies out of an Australian city every two weeks, returns to that same city 12-14 hours later. Doesn't land anywhere else. Has Antarctic experts on board to explain what the tourists are seeing. Has nothing to do with Sth America or Africa.

    If you don't know what you are talking about, okay fine, but don't just make shit up.

    And an Antarctic Sight-Seeing Flight has crashed.

  83. Re:That's stupid by 0123456 · · Score: 1

    There are routine 747 flights over Antarctica which never land there, sight-seeing only through little airliner windows.

    Technically speaking, one of the Antarctica sight-seeing flights landed there. It just didn't intend to.

  84. Cosmic Debris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is too much space junk floating around the planet which no one takes responsibility for to feel safe in immediate space. When something comes crashing down, I don't hear anyone yelling, "that's mine." Sorry, Virgin G, I'll just have to stick that $200.000.00 ticket on my refrigerator and dream.

  85. Re:Because the Titanic really wrecked ocean travel by ThorGod · · Score: 1

    Private enterprise can (and did) build the stuff but funding it is a different story - something without an obvious financial return is not the role of private enterprise.

    Again, the cost to get up there is too high with current technology and energy supplies. Yes, private and public sectors can get up there if they have a desire to be up there...and if it were cheaper to get up there, it would be done more often.

    I'm thinking of something like a space sling or an elevator. I don't know which of those are feasible at the moment, if either. But...the NM desert would probably be a great place for either!

    --
    PS: I don't reply to ACs.
  86. Re:Certainly the government by Oligonicella · · Score: 2

    That is an incredibly ill-informed post. Robots are nowhere near ready to do any mining, ad hoc exploration, construction or any other damned thing past rolling around and pointing instruments a few inches away.

    "How about private funding?" It's being done. That's what the article is *about*.

    Actually, anyone referring to humans as waterbags is probably not to be taken as a harbinger of humanity's advancement.

  87. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by weilawei · · Score: 1

    Good point, I confused it with that other disaster. Mea culpa.

  88. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    Senator's don't count as civilians.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  89. Re:Certainly the government can make sure it's saf by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

    Technically, no. She was commissioned as a Junior Lt before the flight.

  90. Government Assistance? Seriously? by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    "but what the government should *really* be offering is direct assistance."

    Space tourism is an incredible waste of resources, and unless we come up with a far more efficient way of attaining orbit it will never scale to the point that an average person will get to experience it. If there are enough rich folk with money to literally burn, fine, let the free market do its thing, but there's no reason to blow public funds to launch hedge fund managers into space.

    Although if we're talking about a one-way trip, I might be willing to change my mind on that...

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  91. Re:Certainly the government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Robots are nowhere near ready to do any mining, ad hoc
    > exploration, construction or any other damned thing past rolling

    *If* we had the spaceships that could take humans, safely, to places where they could do these advanced things then I'd agree with you. But human space travel tech is *way* (no, it's WAAAAAAYYYYYYYY) behind where robot exploration tech is. The reason we haven't gone back to the moon is that it's damned expensive, and we wouldn't learn much from it. The reason we sent those rovers to Mars is that we don't have snowflake's chance in hell of getting a human there and back safely any time soon. (And yes, "back" is essential. If you seriously think it isn't then you're insane, and I don't mean that metaphorically.) While we're wasting money on failed fantasies from Robert Heinlein's juvenile fiction, we could be sending dozens or hundreds of useful robot probes. Robotics is advancing far FAR faster than space travel tech. We can *start* talking about sending people to Mars after we've sent a mouse colony there and back safely. Before that, it's just childish fantasy, and a waste of good science research funding.

    >"How about private funding?" It's being done. That's what the article is *about*.
    Please read "but the private interests should bear the full costs," That's what the parent was about.

    >anyone referring to humans as waterbags is probably not
    > to be taken as a harbinger of humanity's advancement.
    Anyone who doesn't is merely a false prophet. Real advancement starts when we acknowledge reality. That's not to say we shouldn't take some risks, but stupid-ass risks are not what I'd call "advancement," they're what I'd call a Darwin Award winner.

    Science FICTION is cheap and easy. Science FACT is hard and expensive.

  92. Re:That's stupid by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    Guess I'm just a jaded rich (depending upon your definition, definitely not 1% though) white guy. I haven't done a MiG yet, but might. Some things I have ridden just for the experience:
    Submarine
    Bullet train to Kyoto
    Helicopter(s) over Alcatraz, and up to an Alaskan glacier
    Hot air balloon
    Glider
    Olympic Bobsled (Park City, Utah)
    NASCAR (Richard Petty Experience, Las Vegas Motor Speedway)
    Private planes to Nagasaki and Hiroshima

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  93. It's all the same by Quila · · Score: 1

    Fluid dynamics describes, and buoyancy is effective in, both gasses and liquids.

  94. You can dream all ya want by Stan92057 · · Score: 0

    You can dream all ya want but there is no way in hell space tourism will NOT be regulated in the USA. That said They will do what all corporations do to get out of regulations..take it off us soil.

    --
    Jack of all trades,master of none
  95. Just another bureaucratic power grab by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People need to stop falling for this crap

    The FAA wants to regulate space travel, even though they have nothing to do with space, no expertise in it, and are so technologically backward these days that they've wasted BILLIONS on repeated efforts to re-do the national air traffic control system yet still have some tube-based systems. There's prestige (and more tax dollars to hire more employees and hold more "conferences" at resorts) associated with spaceflight. Like typical government flunkies, they claim that they must regulate us all for our own safety, or else we'll all become so upset with them that we'll demand an end to an agency or industry after it has an accident. We are not supposed to notice that [a] "we the people" (rather than a handful of noisy activists and nervous politicians) are NEVER the ones who call for abandoning ANYTHING after a disaster (WE live in the REAL world and understand that we are all mortal and everything carries SOME risk) and [b] all that regulating they do doesn't stop the disasters. The FAA was there when DC-10 cargo doors were falling off and fatally wounding those aircraft. The FAA did not keep Boeing from rolling-out the 787 with battery issues. What ACTUALLY drives the safety improvements are the airlines and their insurers who cannot afford the lawsuits that follow a crash, and the unbiased and clinical dissection of wreckage that the oft-overlooked NTSB performs after each crash. The FAA will just use their "expanded responsibilities" to request more money from congress, which they'll spend on disguised vacations for managers, pensions for retired employees (NO government agency has fully-funded all those pensions they've promised over the past decades) and so-on but nothing that actually benefits commercial spaceflight... oh, and they'll dream-up some regulatory hurdles which will suppress new innovation and new companies (using guidance from the early entrants who will have gotten into the market and done THEIR innovation without the burden of those regulations) .

    After Titanic, the people did not demand an end to ocean liners travel. After Hindenburg, the people did not demand an end to airships (the German govt ended it in the runup to WWII, recycling the aluminum in all those airship frames into Messerschmitts, etc). After Challenger, the people did not demand an end to shuttles (Reagan even called for a replacement and the American people supported its construction). After Columbia, the American people did not demand an end to shuttles and even turned-out en-masse to see them as they were retired (it was politicians, and bureaucrats at OMB who'd long wanted to kill the manned spaceflight budget item who drove the cancellation). No car or airliner crash has caused the public to abandon cars or airliners. The Losses of USS Thresher and USS Scorpion did not drive the public to demand an end to nuclear submarines. Heck, even with all the anti-gun propaganda and the mass-shooter-porn that left-wing news people run everytime there's a shooting, the majority of Americans are not for banning guns.

    If people want commercial spaceflight to succeed, they need to demand that the only Federal agencies involved are the three that are needed: [1] NASA (which has all the experience with humans in space and should be tasked with ADVICE and HELP but not regulation) [2] The USAF (which has the systems NASA relies on to make sure nothing is in the path of a spacecraft, and which runs some of the launch ranges and "range safety" - and that should be their limited role in commercial) and [3] the NTSB (which is the very thorough and techincally competent accident investigation agency that is the TRUE source of America's aviation safety - they should have the same function for commercial spaceflight). You could eliminate the FAA, turn the air traffic control system over to a non-profit non-governmental corporation, and as long as you kept the NTSB there'd probably be no impact on aviation safety.

  96. Evil crony capitalism and the nanny state by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is how it always goes.

    1. "We, the government, will have no/easy rules at first (so we do not kill off a new industry in its infancy)"

    2. "After the first few companies are established (and making enough money to have enough lawyers accountants and lobbysis to deal with piles of government regulations (and enough profits to spend on "campaign sontributions")) we, the government will increase safety by imposing new regulations (that just happen to be favorable to our campaign contributors, and MIGHT even require new entrants to license patents from, buy training and testing from, or pass certification by those campaign contributors)"

    3. "We, the government will keep you safe by adding more regulations with each passing year. Nobody will be accountable for the new regs, because they will not be reviewed by, or passed through, the congress where there might be at least oversight by elected representatives of the people. Oh, and we'll need new taxes and fees to pay for all the expenses that this industry is forcing onto us."

    4. "This industry is stagnant and in trouble, it needs a bailout and possibly subsidies from the taxpayers - in exchange, of course, we will demand more accountability from the irresponsible big companies we are having to bail out..... in the form of new regulations and fees.

    5. "This part of our economy needs incentives and regulatory relief. We, the government, propose "tax-free" periods or "enterprise zones" for those companies in this industry that do exactly what our planners say needs doing and for doing it in the locations our experts say in needs to be done in. The loss of tax revenue will need to be made-up somewhere eventually but for now we'll either borrow it from China, or shut down the national parks and monuments..."

    The only way "the people" can win at this game is to learn not to play it; Get the government OUT of anything it does not absolutely NEED to be in and demand that it justify (with completely open cost-benefit analysis) any and all regulations. EVERY industry the US Federal government regulates has followed the above cycle.

    1. Re:Evil crony capitalism and the nanny state by evilRhino · · Score: 1

      You make a sensible argument, but overlook a couple of key factors.

      In the US, ostensibly we ARE the government ("We the people" and all that). We only have crony capitalists of both parties in power because the majority of the populous turns a blind eye while the minority funds them through the primaries/general election and puts them into power. Your complaints go to a larger problem that aren't really relevant here.

      The rocket industry NEEDS oversight. These things in the wrong hands are basically weapons.

  97. Re:Because the Titanic really wrecked ocean travel by dbIII · · Score: 1

    So how is private enterprise alone even going to find out if a space sling or an elevator is remotely feasible, let along build one? Such a thing requires an effort of will from a body that does not need an immediate return on investment.

  98. Allow only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mars one type candidates with cash to go. Really, I wouldn't let anyone travel on these ships unless they waive any right of insurance. But the show must go on. We need space travel do we not?

  99. Re: Certainly the government can make sure it's sa by painandgreed · · Score: 1

    But the private companies did not go there because of pure capitalism but because of government spending and social will. Therefore, the "job creators" were not the ones actually doing that advancing but were instead the actual workers, not the ones who held the capital. It's a fine example of socialism. Other idealogies do not put people second to the state any more than democracy (pure majority rule). They are all just ideals that are used by people for their own purposes which vary from person to person. I will give you that I think the US Constitution was put together by a group that was generally idealistic and enlightened, as so much that the individual couldn't get as good of a deal if it were rewritten in the current day.

  100. Simple solution... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's a simple solution: get the hell out of the US and launch from French Guiana. Build up infrastructure and investment there instead. Create jobs there instead. Launch there instead.

    Of course, this only further destroys the US economically but people making these regulations don't really care nor are smart enough to understand the consequences of their nanny-state idiocy.

  101. Re: Certainly the government can make sure it's sa by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

    But the private companies did not go there because of pure capitalism but because of government spending and social will

    Wrong on it's face.

    Here's why. The private sector industries & businesses sold their products and services to the government. They could provide those products and services because they had invested private capital into the necessary land, facilities, machines, labor, etc, etc with which to perform such tasks and provide such products The government was and is simply another customer.

    The government does not have capital nor wealth, nor can it create or grow them. All government ever has is what it takes from the labor of the people trying to make a life and from the very industries and businesses it turns around with the other hand and pays for products and services from.

    All government can do is take wealth from some to give to others, at a cost for the bureaucracy and a hit to liberty to enable monitoring, detection & enforcement. Do that enough, and the "some" stop or vastly reduce their generation of wealth, if they cannot flee or otherwise escape. If you want less of something, tax it. If you want fewer small players, regulate it.

    It's a fine example of socialism. Other idealogies do not put people second to the state any more than democracy (pure majority rule).

    Are we still talking about the US or about some hypothetical "pure democracy"? Pure democracy is tyranny of the majority. It's two wolves and a lamb voting on what's for dinner. There is no nation that is a pure democracy. A "pure democracy" only works for very small and homogeneous groups of individuals.

    "Socialism is a philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance, and the gospel of envy, its inherent virtue is the equal sharing of misery." - Winston Churchill

    "The problem with socialism is that you eventually run out of other people's money." - Margaret Thatcher

    "To take from one, because it is thought his own industry and that of his fathers has acquired too much, in order to spare to others, who, or whose fathers, have not exercised equal industry and skill, is to violate arbitrarily the first principle of association, the guarantee to everyone the free exercise of his industry and the fruits acquired by it." - Thomas Jefferson, letter to Joseph Milligan, April 6, 1816

    Socialism kills people's spirit and hope. They can never rise above their station. They can never use genius, hard work, and innovative ideas to build a business out of a garage, and get rich and fund charities, etc while opening whole new technology horizons for millions.

    It's that spirit, that drive to achieve your dreams that socialism kills. Where exceeding expectations only raises the expected quotas without any meaningful increased benefit in return.

    Ronald Reagan understood this.

    "Socialists ignore the side of man that is the spirit. They can provide you shelter, fill your belly with bacon and beans, treat you when you're ill, all the things guaranteed to a prisoner or a slave. They don't understand that we also dream."

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  102. Re: Certainly the government can make sure it's sa by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wrong on it's face.

    Here's why. The private sector industries & businesses sold their products and services to the government. They could provide those products and services because they had invested private capital into the necessary land, facilities, machines, labor, etc, etc with which to perform such tasks and provide such products The government was and is simply another customer.

    No, you're wrong. Those are not "private sector industries and businesses"

    NASA put out the contract. All that capital and research wouldn't have been done, or would have been done differently, if the government didn't create the demand.

    Government is not "just another customer". You said it yourself. Government has no wealth or capital. It only takes from some to give to others.

    Those so called private companies are those "others". They didn't earn money by performing work that fulfills free market demand. They accepted money from government to fulfill artificially inflated demand. They're not private companies. They're accomplices to government. At best, they're willing slaves who answered "how high" when government said "jump"

    Socialism kills people's spirit and hope. They can never rise above their station. They can never use genius, hard work, and innovative ideas to build a business out of a garage, and get rich and fund charities, etc while opening whole new technology horizons for millions.

    Wrong on its face, and appealing to authorities and quotes won't help you.

    People can rise under socialism. It just requires different and additional skills to advance in a socialism economy. Yes, I'm talking about sucking up to The Party members. I'm talking about bribing. You may have moral objections to them, but from a practical standpoint, they're merely another set of tools and skills that work. They work even in capitalist societies.

    That too is part of the human spirit. Again, you may think those qualities are undesirable, but because these qualities exist, human spirit is much more resilient than you portray

    I will borrow one of your quotes simply to show how the human spirit is more than you portrayed. Why yes, we do dream. We dream of empire. We dream of conquest (veni, vidi, vici). We dream of subjugation (vae victis). We dream of glory, which can be as simple as being better than the other guy at moving a ball down the field, to making the other guy die for his country.

    I'm not saying this to spite the human spirit or praise socialism. I am actually praising the human spirit as being stronger than any -ism to kill.