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Online, You're Being Watched At All Times; Act Accordingly.

An anonymous reader writes "Kaspersky Lab's Internet security expert Costin Raiu discusses internet surveillance claims that you should assume that you're being watched at all times. The article reports that Raiu conducts his online activities under the assumption that his movements are being monitored by government hackers. Raiu: 'I operate under the principle that my computer is owned by at least three governments' ... 'this is not meant as a scare tactic, but a rather as a statement of fact that should now be the default setting for everyone.'"

45 of 299 comments (clear)

  1. Early Posts Win With Beta by deconfliction · · Score: 4, Informative
    1. Re:Early Posts Win With Beta by Soulskill · · Score: 5, Informative

      We have plans to implement direct linking to comments. It's been on our to-do list since before the recent expansion of the beta test. It's one of several features we simply haven't had time to implement yet.

      Also, the way in which comments are displayed is still a work-in-progress as well. There will be improvements.

    2. Re:Early Posts Win With Beta by Sapwatso · · Score: 2

      I appreciate the response, but I just don't think "we haven't had time to implement it yet" cuts it for important features which are working in the current UI. The obvious solution is to wait until there is feature parity, then start beta testing. So, while VortexCortex's response (http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=4771749&cid=46207371) could have been nicer, I'd say it's accurate. A UI replacement just isn't ready for beta testing before it has feature parity with what it's replacing. And it's foolish to think otherwise. Routing any users to an unfinished beta, where plenty of feedback has already been given, shows a fundamental disrespect for the community. It should be taken down until it's at feature parity, then we can provide constructive feedback.

  2. Dear NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Nothing happened today to me personally, just for your records.

    Signed someone not important at all.

    1. Re:Dear NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You miss the point. It does not MATTER if you are "important" or not. Seriously consider the implications of a total surveillance state.

    2. Re:Dear NSA by just_a_monkey · · Score: 4, Funny

      Finally, we'll all be safe. Finally.

      --
      How inappropriate to call this planet Earth, when clearly it is Ocean.
    3. Re:Dear NSA by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly. It's not the fact that you may or may not be watched right now, it's the fact that everything you do and say can and will be used against you in the future whenever it's convenient, politically or otherwise. I keep quoting this, maybe one day people will actually realize what it means: "If you give me six lines written by the hand of the most honest of men, I will find something in them which will hang him." --Richelieu

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    4. Re:Dear NSA by ganjadude · · Score: 2

      say you are a high schooler, you post some nudes, or send them to your boyfriend girlfriend.

      Now lets pretend its 30 years later and you want to run for office, well guess what the other party, or people who want to run against you in your own part will have access to that information to use against you.

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    5. Re:Dear NSA by Runaway1956 · · Score: 2

      Hooray for the Morlocks!

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    6. Re:Dear NSA by tftp · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If you're unashamed of your past (harmless) behaviour it's harder for people to "use it against you".

      This is not how it works. Not even close.

      Political operatives dig something up - often something entirely harmless, something that neither you nor any of normal people would even consider to be shameful - and they blow it up until it crushes you. Take, for example, "Dean Scream," or Swiftboating of Kerry, among many other. The defining characteristic of such attacks is that they are, generally, dishonest, and influence the uneducated audience, forcing the candidate to take defensive posture - which never helps. The attack itself may be an outright lie, or a lie constructed upon some foundation of a real event, or a real event that is completely misrepresented.

      Besides, a person who has nothing to be ashamed of in his past is either a saint or a narcissist. I am not aware of *anyone* who'd manage to live from cradle to grave without making an unfortunate mistake somewhere.

    7. Re:Dear NSA by c0lo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You miss the point. It does not MATTER if you are "important" or not.
      Seriously consider the implications of a total surveillance state.

      As someone that grew under a totalitarian regime in Eastern Europe, I can tell you it's ugly like hell.
      It doesn't matter that:
      * then, you wouldn't know if the other person would snitch on you; and...
      * now you wouldn't know if the computer/phone of the other's person or the ones you own/use would snitch on you (might as well add the nowadays almost ubiquitous CCTV-es to equations, possibly all equipped tomorrow with microphones);
      in time - quite quickly - the entire fabric of society evolves to "by default, don't trust anyone".
      Can you imagine a life where, no matter what you do, you need to use "steganography" (even when talking face-to-face)? Well, this is how it is in a total surveillance state.

      What are the consequences, you ask? The most immediate and with the highest impact:
      * one is likely to spend enormous amount of effort in balancing between "getting a message across" and "flying under the radar" (expressing the message in an innocuous way).
      * the sense of community is broken down (can't build meaningful relations while in a permanent "don't trust" state of mind)
      Even letting aside the economy mismanagement, the two above alone would be just enough to explain why the former "communist" regimes failed: too much effort wasted in "being paranoid" by everybody and too less "organic social efficiency".

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    8. Re: Dear NSA by anubi · · Score: 2

      Somehow, I am of the belief that the NSA is behind this beta thing.

      I get the idea that Linux advocates and NSA aren't exactly the best of friends. I would think the NSA would support a controllable business model, one that can be controlled with regulation and rewards, which will be a team player and work with them in producing consumer products for the masses.

      My fear is one day running an unlicensed OS will be as illegal as growing your own pot, making moonshine, growing food from unlicensed seed, or whatever. The surveillance systems to verify compliance are now mostly in place.

      Now all one needs to do is pay off some lawmaker to confer rights to doing something, as Congress can and will instantiate methods of legal extortion at the bequest of special interests.

      --
      "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21]

  3. Fuck Beta by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Slashdot content/comment quality is dropping fast.

    Also, Fuck Beta.

  4. BOYCOTT STARTS NOW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Join the Slashcott --- 10 February through 17 February GMT, 2014

    Fuck Beta!

    1. Re:BOYCOTT STARTS NOW by fisted · · Score: 4, Insightful

      mod parent up. i'm outa here, see ya in a week (or not). -logs out

    2. Re:BOYCOTT STARTS NOW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      THE AUDIENCE HAS SPOKEN!

  5. A Perfect Defense by JimSadler · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Anyone accused of using a computer for illegal purposes now has a perfect defense. After all if credentialed experts believe that computers are controlled by the numerous people of several governments then there has to be hard proof that the doer was the one who took those actions on his PC.

  6. Don't miss the point of this please. by DoninIN · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We started off with at least the half hearted assumption that this was the case, then the web and the net went mainstream. Society assumed our paranoia was irrational and silly. It might have been for a bit, but it clearly wasn't in the long run. One of the assumptions we made in the interim and that many folks still make is that, "There aren't enough watchers to watch every one of us" or "They might have access to my e-mail, text and data but they don't have enough people to read each and every one of those things" because we the people society at large, just don't get technology, even those of us who do, Watson super-computing and the Google search algorithm can be applied to you and I our behavior associations and the possibility that we will do something bad in the future... BUT brothers and sisters nevermind that, think for a moment of the possibility that those in charge, or some of them, with access to the spying they might use this access to do something bad, like leak secret e-mails from a popular Governor, that show he closed a bridge, or those who work for him did, as some sort of act of dickery, and so we catch him lying about it, and thus remove the threat of him becoming president... Really... Don't tell me why he is in fact a dick.. he probably is, I could care less, the idea is those with access to the NSA cloud can decide who is in and who is out in terms of eligibility for admission to the public sphere.

    1. Re:Don't miss the point of this please. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yet nothing.

      The truly infuriating thing about the NSA is how inconsequential they have been. Don't get me wrong, the spying is horrifying and anger making...

      But we aren't even getting security theater out of it. They're doing things just to do them. Cases aren't being solved by PRISM or any of the other creepy programs.

      It's not just that they're violating our rights, they're also doing their jobs really badly.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  7. lurk moar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    fuck beta

  8. Re:Lurker Here by foobar+bazbot · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm sick of seeing posts about the beta.

    Well, then, it's your lucky day! Starting in 4 hours and change, a lot of us from the USA will be leaving /. and making no more anti-beta posts for a week! (The Europeans and UTC hardliners everywhere have already left.) Enjoy your week...

    --------------------

    Please post this to new articles if it hasn't been posted yet. (Copy-paste the html from here so links don't get mangled!)

    On February 5, 2014, Slashdot announced through a javascript popup that they are starting to "move in to" the new Slashdot Beta design. Slashdot Beta is a trend-following attempt to give Slashdot a fresh look, an approach that has led to less space for text and an abandonment of the traditional Slashdot look. Much worse than that, Slashdot Beta fundamentally breaks the classic Slashdot discussion and moderation system.

    If you haven't seen Slashdot Beta already, open this in a new tab. After seeing that, click here to return to classic Slashdot.

    We should boycott stories and only discuss the abomination that is Slashdot Beta until Dice abandons the project.
    We should boycott slashdot entirely during the week of Feb 10 to Feb 17 as part of the wider slashcott

    Moderators - only spend mod points on comments that discuss Beta
    Commentors - only discuss Beta
      http://slashdot.org/recent - Vote up the Fuck Beta stories

    Keep this up for a few days and we may finally get the PHBs attention.

    -----=====##### LINKS #####=====-----

    Discussion of Beta: http://slashdot.org/firehose.pl?op=view&id=56395415

    Discussion of where to go if Beta goes live: http://slashdot.org/firehose.pl?op=view&type=submission&id=3321441

    Alternative Slashdot: http://altslashdot.org (thanks Okian Warrior (537106))

  9. Re:some security expert... by dreamchaser · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Any security expert will tell you to assume that any system you are using, even your own, is compromised, whether it is or not and regardless of whatever steps have been taken to secure it.

    Source: I get paid tons of money to provide security consulting.

  10. No surprise for anyone with a clue.... by rts008 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've always treated 'online' the same as postcards.
    Anything else was/is naive, and this was apparent to anyone that actually understood networks, and 'online'.

    Where the problem stems from, is 'security solutions' being added in after the fact. It(the internet) was touted as 'the Information Highway' for a reason...it was.
    It was never touted as 'the Secure Information Highway', and when commercialization hit the 'Information Highway', that did not change.

    This subject(internet security) is the poster child of unintended consequences.

    There are ways of doing business/secure transactions with networks, but it seems no one wants to spend the effort or $$ required to do so.
    Until that attitude changes, this kind of 'news' will be a regular, ongoing event. Convenience will trump security anytime money is involved...look at history for supporting evidence.

    --
    Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
  11. Re:Most likely they are pwned by NSA by Charliemopps · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Anecdotal evidence is usually not all that useful. Real statistics are more reliable: http://chart.av-comparatives.o...

  12. Re:Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by deconfliction · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, I like Beta.

    In all fairness, there are some things I like about beta, and some things I don't. I think the animosity is stemming from the apparent inflexibility on the idea of maintaining classic as an alternative indefinitely for those who prefer it. And perhaps for not fixing some things (aforementioned via direct linked historical comment) that could use fixing before deploying it on all (or even 25% of) users.

  13. Very true, but we can try to make the best of it by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 4

    As I suggest here: http://www.pdfernhout.net/on-d...
    "Our biggest advantage is that no one takes us seriously. :-)
            And our second biggest advantage is that our communications are monitored, which provides a channel by which we can turn enemies into friends. :-)
            And our third biggest advantage is we have no assets, and so are not a profitable target and have nothing serious to fight over amongst ourselves. :-)
            Let's hope those advantages all hold true for a long time. :-) ...
        As I see it, there is a race going on. The race is between two trends. On the one hand, the internet can be used to profile and round up dissenters to the scarcity-based economic status quo (thus legitimate worries about privacy and something like TIA). On the other hand, the internet can be used to change the status quo in various ways (better designs, better science, stronger social networks advocating for things like a basic income, all supported by better structured arguments like with the Genoa II approach) to the point where there is abundance for all and rounding up dissenters to mainstream economics is a non-issue because material abundance is everywhere. So, as Bucky Fuller said, whether is will be Utopia or Oblivion will be a touch-and-go relay race to the very end. While I can't guarantee success at the second option of using the internet for abundance for all, I can guarantee that if we do nothing, the first option of using the internet to round up dissenters (or really, anybody who is different, like was done using IBM computers in WWII Germany) will probably prevail. So, I feel the global public really needs access to these sorts of sensemaking tools in an open source way, and the way to use them is not so much to "fight back" as to "transform and/or transcend the system". As Bucky Fuller said, you never change thing by fighting the old paradigm directly; you change things by inventing a new way that makes the old paradigm obsolete. ...
        As with that notion of "mutual security", the US intelligence community needs to look beyond seeing an intelligence tool as just something proprietary that gives a "friendly" analyst some advantage over an "unfriendly" analyst. Instead, the intelligence community could begin to see the potential for a free and open source intelligence tool as a way to promote "friendship" across the planet by dispelling some of the gloom of "want and ignorance" (see the scene in "A Christmas Carol" with Scrooge and a Christmas Spirit) that we still have all too much of around the planet. So, beyond supporting legitimate US intelligence needs (useful with their own closed sources of data), supporting a free and open source intelligence tool (and related open datasets) could become a strategic part of US (or other nation's) "diplomacy" and constructive outreach."

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  14. Re:Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "They set out to build something even the government wouldn't want to watch! Mission accomplished."

    I think this is accomplished already. They could not possibly want to "watch" everybody. You'd have more watchers than watched.

    I think OP erred in saying everyone is "watched". That's simply not so. Their data may be collected, and it may be looked at later, but that's not QUITE the same thing as "being watched".

    Having said that: I still despise the current situation and it does need to change.

  15. FUCK BETA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    not even reading this article anymore jesus christ

  16. Please Read Before Modding Down by rueger · · Score: 4, Insightful

    by emmagsachs (1024119) Alter Relationship on Sunday February 09, 2014 @12:58PM(#46205013) I have visited this website on a near-daily basis for over a decade. I have greatly benefited from its community, whether +5 Insightful or -1 Troll. It thus saddens me to watch Slashdot be changed into a bland, cookie-cutter news site, a la the present incarnations of Engadget and Digg. I am perhaps in the minority in this, but I kindly urge you to read this post, and others like it, and to consider joining the week-long Slashcott [slashcott.com] that begins on Feb 10th. I realize that posting off-topic comments such as this is disrupting the Slashdot experience for many of you, and I do apologize for it. But can you honestly say that the new Beta interface does not already disrupt Slashdot for all of us? These anti-Beta posts can quite rightly be viewed as "a series of shock slogans and mindless token tantrums", to borrow a phrase, but since we feel that we are ignored by Dice, this is the best that I, like many other slashdotters, could come up with.

    What company directs 25% of its users to a partially-working, not-ready-for-production website? Please realize that Beta will not have the features that we want, because they interfere with Dice's plans for Slashdot. Dice presents Slashdot to their advertisers as a "Social Media for B2B Technology" [slashdotmedia.com] platform. B2B - that's the reason Beta looks like a generic wordpress-based news site. To be sure, a large precentage of Slashdotters work in IT, but Slashdot is most certainly not a B2B site.

    Nevertheless, Dice is desperate to make money off of Slashdot, even at the cost of losing much of its current userbase. Turning Slashdot into a social platform for IT "decision makers" is a Haily Mary attempt to recoup the failed investment Dice made in buying Slashdot. As they have revealed in a press release [diceholdingsinc.com] detailing their performance in 2013, this acquisition has not lived up to their financial expectations:

    Slashdot Media was acquired to provide content and services that are important to technology professionals in their everyday work lives and to leverage that reach into the global technology community benefiting user engagement on the Dice.com site. The expected benefits have started to be realized at Dice.com. However, advertising revenue has declined over the past year and there is no improvement expected in the future financial performance of Slashdot Media's underlying advertising business. Therefore, $7.2 million of intangible assets and $6.3 million of goodwill related to Slashdot Media were reduced to zero.

    The new Beta interface is not the result of a superficial makeover. Keeping in mind that Dice felt confident enough to present it as the new face of Slashdot to 25% of its visitors, it is safe to say that the new commenting and moderation system is exactly how they intended it to be. It is a new design that deliberately cripples the one thing that makes Slashdot what it is today, viz. thebest commenting and moderation system online today. From the users' perspective, there is nothing wrong with Slashdot that demands gutting its foundations and dumping the one part of Slashdot we exactly like. As others have commented, this is an attempt to monetize /. at any any cost [slashdot.org], and its users be damned. Dice views its users, the ones who create the site [slashdot.org], as a passive audience. As such, it is interchangeable with its intended B2B crowd. We, the current users of Slashdot, are an obstacle in Dice's way.

    This is why they ignore the detailed feedback we have given them in the months since Beta was first revealed. This is also why they now disregard our grievances and complaints. Their claims of hearing us are a deliberate snow job. It is only pretense, since at the same time they openly admit that Classic will be cancelled soon [slashdot.org]:

    "Most importantly, we want

    1. Re:Please Read Before Modding Down by stackOVFL · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Guess I'll join you. See ya /.

  17. They want you to think you're watched and give up by davecb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a standard trope in every epic novel from middle-earth to outer space: the bad guys want you to hunker down. To hell with that!

    Smiert Spionam!

    --
    davecb@spamcop.net
  18. Re:Lurker Here by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 3, Funny

    a lot of us from the USA will be leaving /. and making no more anti-beta posts for a week!

    A whole week without a bunch of whiny Americans? Bliss! :-)

  19. Re:Not a Lurker Here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm not a fan of beta either, but the amount of entitlement coming from the regs here is ridiculous. This is a free (as in beer) service and nobody volunteers to do any of the coding or back end site maintenance either. Businesses, non-profits, and projects change direction all the time; if they don't they're basically admitting that nobody much cares about what they do. Occasionally there are some posts with thoughtful criticism but for the most part it's fuck this, boycott that, I'm gone etc. etc. It's disgusting and serves as a reminder of how juvenile and anti-social a large fraction of Slashdot readership is.

  20. A possible solution by TheloniousToady · · Score: 2

    The article reports that Raiu conducts his online activities under the assumption that his movements are being monitored by government hackers.

    I recommend you begin to conduct all your online activities in such an empty, sugary sweet, and flavorless way that who have regularly surveilled you for years completely lose all interest in you and instead begin focusing their attention on other online targets. Let's call this strategy...I dunno..."Security by New Coke".

  21. Re:Not a Lurker Here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is a free (as in beer) service

    Well when you go pissing in the free beer, what the fuck do you expect to happen?

    The 'Oh but it's free!" bullshit excuse for fucking up something that's perfectly fine if left alone is way over-used, and elicits no sympathy from me.

    Fuck Beta.

  22. Re:Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by dyingtolive · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If governmental institutions have the ability to retain the data indefinitely, and you have no way of knowing whether or not you're one of the ones being actively watched, is there a significant difference?

    --
    Support the EFF and Creative Commons. The war is coming, and they're supporting you...
  23. Here's how I'd react to this if it were 100% true: by kheldan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Turn off computer. Call and cancel internet service. Spend internet money on more books to read. /thread

    --
    Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
  24. Re:Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    They set out to build something even the government wouldn't want to watch! Mission accomplished.

    Just came for a quick last post... I was skeptical about the guy a few stories down who said he was IP banned and account locked after complaining about beta, but the same just happened to me, too. I made a few posts which I thought were constructive criticism of the beta... I will admit that I also made a few "fuck beta" posts, too, but not to an extreme.

    It's been a fun 10+ years, folks. Last post... I'm moving on to ars and other tech sites now.

  25. Re:Not a Lurker Here by buswolley · · Score: 2

    Entitlement? phooie. Free? Undoubtedly, we ARE the product then. As such, we want them to pay us the right way. With a site that works the way we want it to work.

    We are doing DICE a kindness by letting them know in no uncertain terms that they will lose us.

    --

    A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  26. Re:Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How do you know WHY they have the data, WHAT their intentions are, or WHAT their capabilities are?

    Grabbing everything is absolutely useless to going after an enemy. Real bad guys aren't going to be linking to FaceBook when they search for bomb materials, and they aren't going to use their own credit cards.

    But it's great if you want to create profiles on people and control movements. If you want to build consensus and monitor people who are not convinced by propaganda -- absolutely awesome.

    --
    >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  27. Re:Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

    This may be a generational thing (you must be new here). With the assumption that your UID implies that you are not yet a candidate for a nursing home or AARP membership and thus you started your foray into the Internet well after Eternal September, it may be that you LIKE the current crop of web sites with inflexible single columns, large, pointless graphics and very limited functionality.

    You must realize that us geezers are still getting over 80 column screens and those fancy modems that don't need to have the phone handset stuffed into the rubber doughnuts.

    Now, get off our lawn.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  28. Re:Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by maynard · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Even knowing this is happening will change how many people behave. Warnings like this are part of the problem, real security experts will be working to block the watching, not adding to the chilling effects.

    I'd like to quote from Michel Foucault's essay "Panopticon" from his book _Discipline and Punish_. Here's a link to the a pdf of the text:

    http://dm.ncl.ac.uk/courseblog...

    But first an explanation of the term is in order. In the late 18th century Bentham designed a prison where all the cells pointed to a central guard station. Thus, inmates were always being watched. The guard house design incorporated venetian blinds and obtuse corners so that inmates would know that at any time they could be under the watchful eye of guards, but never know exactly _when_. The intent of this was to impose self-restraint upon the inmate community by fear of potential surveillance. That is, self-censorship imposed by an architectural design. Here's what wikipedia has to say on the matter:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P...

    Foucault took this idea and extended it to surveillance by authorities as a kind of 'social panopticon'.

    [...] The Panopticon is a machine for dissociating the see/being seen dyad: in the peripheric ring, one is totally seen, without ever seeing; in the central tower, one sees everything without ever being seen.

    It is an important mechanism, for it automatizes and disindividualizes power. Power has its principle not so much in a person as in a certain concerted distribution of bodies, surfaces, lights, gazes; in an arrangement whose internal mechanisms produce the relation in which individuals are caught up. The ceremonies, the rituals, the marks by which the sovereign's surplus power was manifested are useless. There is a machinery that assures dissymmetry, disequilibrium, difference. Consequently, it does not matter who exercises power. Any individual, taken almost at random, can operate the machine: in the absence of the director, his family, his friends, his visitors, even his servants (Bentham, 45). Similarly, it does not matter what motive animates him: the curiosity of the indiscreet, the malice of a child, the thirst for knowledge of a philosopher who wishes to visit this museum of human nature, or the perversity of those who take pleasure in spying and punishing. The more numerous those anonymous and temporary observers are, the greater the risk for the inmate of being surprised and the greater his anxious awareness of being observed.

    [...]

    [Panopticism] is regarded as not much more than a bizarre little utopia, a perverse dream - rather as though Bentham had been the Fourier of a police society, and the Phalanstery had taken on the form of the Panopticon. And yet this represented the abstract formula of a very real technology, that of individuals. There were many reasons why it received little praise; the most obvious is that the discourses to which it gave rise rarely acquired, except in the academic classifications, the status of sciences; but the real reason is no doubt that the power that it operates and which it augments is a direct, physical power that men exercise upon one another. An inglorious culmination had an origin that could be only grudgingly acknowledged. But it would be unjust to compare the disciplinary techniques with such inventions as the steam engine or Amici's microscope. They are much less; and yet, in a way, they are much more. If a historical equivalent or at least a point of comparison had to be found for them, it would be rather in the inquisitorial' technique.

    Foucault extended the idea of the social panopticon throughout all institutions of society, drawing parallels between hierarchical structures in church, state, and corporate spheres where a authority used the possibility of surveillance and the tr

  29. Which is exactly what governments want by Casandro · · Score: 2

    A scared society is easy to control. If you are feeling constantly watched, you are less likely to start democratic processes.

    This change of behaviour is what governments want as it secures their place.

    Additionally it's not hackers who spy on people. They wouldn't do this as it conflicts with their moral beliefs. It's companies helping governments, and companies like Kaspersky.

    The statements of this company's CEO kinda sound like the wishlists of many governments.

    End to online anonymity, so political protest can be surveiled much more easily. (as was done with mobile phone users recently in the Ukraine)
    http://yro.slashdot.org/story/...

    Digital voting which is much easier to fake in a large scale way than democratic ways like pen and paper and impossible to check by the layperson.
    http://yro.slashdot.org/story/...

    And here he even advocates for "cyberwar", claiming that cyber weapons are somehow cleaner than traditional ones, completely ignoring the fact that such weapons mostly good against civilians as governments can easily have their own secure IT.
    http://it.slashdot.org/story/1...

  30. Re:Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by Eskarel · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's not so much "WHY" they have the information or even "WHAT" their intentions are. It's tremendously unlikely that the government has raw computer capabilities even as high as an order of magnitude more than what's currently available on the market. They simply don't have the expertise and such huge amounts of private money are going into the same kind of R&D they'd be doing. I suppose it's possible that all the cost overruns in every government IT project and every recent military project have been going into some sort of super secret project to build high capacity storage and really fast processors, but I think it far more likely that that money has gone to making immensely powerful planes that are useless in modern warfare and paying for 50 levels of contracting.

    The most recent data I can find indicates that in 2012 just under 28 exabytes of data per month was flowing through the internet and it was increasing at about 7 exabytes year on year, so a relatively safe assumption is that internet traffice for 2013 was probably about 35 exabytes a month. Based on an old whatif" from xkcd, the highest density storage we have microsd cards is about 160 terabytes per kilogram. Let's assume for the sake of insanity that the government can store 10 times that in a manner which is actually practical to process, so we'll give them a data density of 1.6 petabytes per kilogram. This is obviously insane, but let's do it anyway. By that math storing all internet traffic everywhere will mean 35 tons of storage every single month. Note this is ridiculously low and the actual figure is likely substantially higher not counting the mechanisms to actually process and archive all that information.

    None of that even comes close to all the data that isn't on the intranet that they're supposedly trying to siphon down, which probably easily doubles or trebles this figure. This is how we know they aren't storing everyone's information indefinitely, or even temporarily, they can't.

  31. Re: Ohhh, Slashdot beta makes sense now by Immerman · · Score: 2

    You don't need to punish every infraction - in fact doing so is counterproductive. Humans (and most other animals) respond far more strongly to semi-random reinforcement (negative or positive) than to consistent responses.

    Also, consider this: In the last month you *have* broken numerous laws, with combined fines in the hundreds or thousands of dollars and potentially even jail time. In fact you probably can't even walk around the block without breaking at least one or two again. And now the government knows about many of your infractions. As long as you are acceptable to the established power (including just being disliked by any low-grade officials) they're unlikely to do anything, but step out of line, even a smidgeon, and they can hammer you with the punishments for any and every minor crime you've committed in the last seven years (or whatever your local statute of limitations is). Just look at how badly selective enforcement is abused today, and imagine a future where every infraction has been permanently recorded and is leveraged to keep everyone outside The Party in line.

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    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.