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Small Genetic Change Responsible For Blond Hair
sciencehabit (1205606) writes "For all those brunettes wishing they were naturally blond, a small genetic change could have made all the difference. Scientists have found that replacing one of DNA's four letters at a key spot in the genome shifts a particular gene's activity and leads to fairer hair. Not only does the work provide a molecular basis for flaxen locks, but it also demonstrates how changes in segments of DNA that control genes, not just changes in genes themselves, are important to what an organism looks like."
Clearly you must be a blonde.
I see where the terminology 'dumb blonde' comes from now.
Butthurt natural blonde detected.
That's racist!
Although their powers are not very impressive.
Using Perl instead of PHP changed the way a website performed.
Wait, that is a terrible analogy. Screw it.
I assumed this was already known.
That is quite sad. (the letter part, not gene encoding)
Now I can see why we struggle in such research. Seems far more complex than we realize.
This has seemingly opened up a whole new ball-game. Oh god, a huge one at that. This increases DNA complexity through the roof and then some.
This is like the step between a dictionary defining words to a dictionary being defined by ATOMS.
Scientists have found that replacing one of DNA's four letters
DNA is only three letters.
"A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
Perhaps the Triple Nine needs to learn use a browser with a spellchecker?
And are you a member of Mensa by any chance?
Next they need to work out the sequence for Ginger (Red for you Americans) Hair!
Originally, "gene" meant "heritable element". Outside of molecular biology, it still does. That DNA can encode the construction of protein was the first connection molecular biologists discovered from genotype to phenotype. This caused them to mistakenly redefine "gene", because they supposed it was the only connection. Since they have now found other kinds of heritable elements in DNA, it is time for them to revert to the older definition, and come up with some other term for the subset of genes that encode protein.
LOL! I didn't even think of that when I posted, but you're right. It does sound kinda like that.
But I'm quite brunette, though it was kinda red when I was very young.
Citing the bell curve?,LMFAO
It has nothing to do with genetics. Rather, it's head trauma with peroxide.
Obvious troll is obvious but still....
Q: What have Africans done for humanity?
A: Everything, since as far as we know Homo Sapiens evolved there.
Your question reminds me the hilarious "What the Romans did for us" gag...
https://www.youtube.com/watch?...
A blonde woman was speeding down the road in her little red sports car and was pulled over by a woman police officer who was also a blonde.
The blonde cop asked to see the blondes' driver's license. She dug through her purse and was getting progressively more agitated.
"What does it look like?" she finally asked.
The policewoman replied, "It's square and it has your picture on it."
The driver finally found a square mirror in her purse, looked at it and handed it to the policewoman. "Here it is," she said.
The blonde officer looked at the mirror, then handed it back saying, "OK, you can go. I didn't realize you were a cop."
Since I read it in my _paper_ a couple of days ago.
Yes, color changes are extremely commonly simple changes. The protein can change by 1 atom and it's a different color. This is basic genetic.
They failed to mention the much more interesting and strange genetic feature. Every human being on the planet is more attracted to light colored hair than dark because, evolution-wise, it indicates being younger and thus more likely to have a healthy baby in theory. So it's a shame that ugly, dominant traits are taking over every gene pool in the world. They better get on genetic engineering in a hurry because it'd suck if everyone got a little bit uglier.
Oh btw that's not racist, because first of all every race in existence has black haired members in it and secondly, the attraction gene is proven scientific fact but that won't stop the shitstorm anyway from overly-sensitive racist morons, I'm sure.
Sometimes, they use hypnotherapy to achieve the same effect.
Ezekiel 23:20
We don't need to cite anything - just look at WHITE countries, and look at all the third world shitholes in Africa.
Do you have something to DISPROVE the poster above's comments? (That white people are much more intelligent than black people.)
Please, we've got all day...
And did they figure out which gene makes Blondes so incredibly stupid?
Queue Julie Brown Song:
I took an IQ test and I failed it of course;
I can't spell VW but I drive a Porsche!
'Cause I'm a blonde, B-L-A-N-D,
'Cause I'm a blonde, don't you wish you were me!
If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
I'm at work... stuck with an old version of IE, but thanks for checking.
It is unfortunate that most people -- even modern Africans -- are unaware of the ancient achievements that came out of Africa.
Many of the modern high-school level concepts in mathematics were first developed in Africa -- as was the first method of counting. These concepts include division and multiplication of fractions and geometric formulas to calculate the area and volume of shapes. They also invented mathematical methods for measuring distances and the use of angles -- including dividing a circle into 360 degrees and an early estimate of pi.
Eight thousand years ago, people in present-day Zaire developed their own numeration system, as did Yoruba people in what is now Nigeria. The Yoruba system was based on units of 20 (instead of 10) and required an impressive amount of subtraction to identify different numbers. Scholars have lauded this system, as it required much abstract reasoning.
This is just in the area of mathematics. Several ancient African cultures birthed discoveries in astronomy. Many of these are foundations on which we still rely, and some were so advanced that their mode of discovery still cannot be understood. Egyptians charted the movement of the sun and constellations and the cycles of the moon. They divided the year into 12 parts and developed a yearlong calendar system containing 365 ¼ days. Clocks were made with moving water and sundial-like clocks were used.
Many advances in metallurgy and tool making were made across the entirety of ancient Africa. These include steam engines, metal chisels and saws, copper and iron tools and weapons, nails, glue, carbon steel and bronze weapons and art.
Advances in Tanzania, Rwanda and Uganda between 1,500 and 2,000 years ago surpassed those of Europeans then and were astonishing to Europeans when they learned of them. Ancient Tanzanian furnaces could reach 1,800C — 200 to 400C warmer than those of the Romans.
There are plenty of other examples in areas such as architecture, engineering, medicine and navigation.
Here are some references for your perusal:
Based on your system, all we have to do is look at Greece to conclude that Western Europeans are much more intelligent than the Greeks.
It takes a special kind of stupidity to casually announce that Asians are smarter than white or black people, with no evidence of explanation whatsoever. And it is very consistent with the Mensa Triple Nine Cool Kids bragging. The only thing you're missing is that you didn't say you're a Libertarian.
and that greeks are much more intelligent than africans.
"People with Blonde hair closer to horses than humans study says"
This is true. I have met a couple naturally dumb blondes but most I have met (at Stanford, and in fields of science, medicine, and a law) are near genius level. Just look around a bit at the Founder, C & D level. Same for men and women. It may just be silicon valley but I have have noticed a bit more, because I am blonde too. I have also met so many brunettes and asians with higher than normal intelligence. One question I have to raise honestly is: Why? Why do I see many hispanic or African Americans in minority for anything that requires more than a week of training? Yet, I see immigrants from India over-saturating technology (I do not like this as most are below average) and pleasantly abundant in medical professions. I see very few Hispanics and Indian in the legal profession. I know this is a loaded question of which I have my own theories of chance, family, and economic status. I believe economics effect younger people - children; as having few resources effects the perception of opportunity. Then when it does not matter in terms of education loans and grants, it is too late; the mind has been 'set'.
Sorry that it offends you, but Asians score higher on average than any other ethnic group. Facts are facts, and the fact that you do not like them doesn't change it.
"It is unfortunate that most people -- even modern Africans -- are unaware of the ancient achievements that came out of Africa. "
People tend to calcify the situation of very recent history and project it earlier - it's as natural and understandable a tendency as it is regrettable. A longer term view would resolve these little bugbears easily.
The Europeans have been ascendant for a few hundred years, but before that it was a backwater. East and North Africa on the other hand are ancient population centres that have seen civilizations rise and fall repeatedly from the beginning, which have been ascendant not once but multiple times over the course of history.
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Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
Now, where the heck do the blonde jokes come from? I've never seen any association between stupidity or airheadedness with blonde people.
I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
Peanut Butter!
Asians tend to score about 6 points higher on IQ tests (Ethnic Group Differences In Cognitive Ability In Employment And Educational Settings: A Meta-Analysis)
"No man's life, liberty, or property are safe while the legislature is in session." -- Judge Gideon J. Tucker
Iron age, actually.
Rs12821256, genotype (C;C) has "2x higher likelihood of blond hair" according to SNPedia (based on earlier work), but this new article claims the G allele is associated with blonde hair. Not sure what that means...
WRONG!!! Google history of peanut butter abd read any one of the links.
Where Blue eyes and Blond hair originated.
The subject itself is a troll gimme, as is the best answer in the link https://answers.yahoo.com/ques...
Having Blond hair and Blue eyes I traced their evolution long ago, Scandinavia was the origin; for a fast post the link was the first hit.
Because its much easier for blacks to just depend on Obuma for a handout
Haha, great troll. Dr. Carleton "Coon" indeed :P
I was about to link to list #26 in "How to shut up a pseudoscientist", which specifically focuses on the enormously disproven things you mentioned, but you saved me the effort by outing yourself as a troll :)
You cannot come at a religious argument with logic. It is like kicking water uphill. Just let the idiots believe what they want, the masses of children the government supports for them can be better educated and actually be useful in the world. These people are too far gone; they are dead weight to mankind. Luckily they kill themselves off pretty regularly though.
A large number of the Hispanics in the US are the people that couldn't find work in their home countries in Latin America because of lack of education and/or lower than average intelligence. That is one reason people that come from those countries with a TN or other visa usually requiring a degree sometimes don't want to associate with the ones that are in the US illegally. It would be like your Stanford blondes wanting to hang out with Honey Boo Boo's family.
This story is a bit too much inside-ball to be interesting, but still, I'm surprised they didn't say anything about the link between blonde and red hair... Though not exclusive, it seems rare to find someone with blonde hair, without a red-haired ancestor. Even as much of a recessive trait as blonde hair may be, red hair is even more extreme, and the two seem very closely linked.
Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
Anyone who watches movies knows about the blond bad-guy and the blonde goddess. This blond gene apparently has pleiotropic effects that make men disgusting scum-of-the-earth and women the object of every man's desire.
Strange how that works.
Seastead this.
Stop associating North Africa and especially the Egyptians with the cretins that infest the rest of the continent.
Where did you read the blond gene was linked to intellegence?
It's also much easier for idiots to post inflammatory remarks anonymously.
Actually math , geometry and arithmetic was "discovered" multiple time , not only in Africa but also in India, China, Greek etc... The reason some African country never get credited is simple : the one which get the credits are the one which spread the discovery. That does not belittle their achievment. It is only that it was a dead end.
Now, where the heck do the blonde jokes come from?
Probably from the genetic metabolic disorder Phenylketonuria (PKU). This enzyme failure, if untreated by a phenylaline-restricted diet, leads to a constelation of symptoms that include mental deficiency, blonde or light hair, and blue eyes.
Interestingly, one of Hitler's pre-war programs was an attempt to breed more blonde-haired, blue-eyed, Germans. The main result was a drastic increase in the prevalence of PKU in the German population.
On the other hand, very pretty women tend to experience a social environment where they are rewarded for interacting with others, regardless of how they are behaving otherwise. If consistently rewarded for any statement, whether right or wrong, they have no incentison learn to use and demonstrate intelligence.
Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
But isn't is strange how blonde people are systematically bullied by the Hollywood? They are commonly portrayed as retards or misfits and the bad-guy is almost always a blonde. Where do these "stupid blonde" jokes come from anyway? There cannot be no scientific basis for those jokes. I rather believe that they come from people who are jealous because they aren't blonde. Then if some bleach-blonde blonde-wannabee bimbo with artificially enhanced mammaries makes herself look ridiculous in public, then that's a different story. Usually those people who get that kind of attention are not really blonde.
Maybe English is your 4th or 5th language, since you're obviously so smart, but something can't be 'very unrepresented'. Very doesn't work like that. Maybe you were thinking of very underrepresented, highly under-represented or something similar.
But there's no logic on any side of that argument to begin with, just dogmas and beliefs. It's either:
--Assume "just world" hypothesis. Dogma: everyone got in average what they deserve according to their abilities. Africa is poorer thus africans are less smart in average.
or
--Assume "just nature" hypothesis. Dogma: no population is in average smarter or dumber than any other population. Africa is poorer thus it can only be due to widespread discrimination, remnants of past colonization, present colonization, exploitation.
Neither the world, nor nature can be assumed fair. Argumenting from consequences is a logical fallacy. There is no logical reason to assume every population has the exact same average intelligence. Of course, on the other way, nor is there any to suppose there is a correlation between skin color and intelligence. This is only something that can be confirmed or infirmed via multiple observations while controlling for a lot of variables (cultural, socio economical, environmental) which isn't easy and you'd have to be suicidal (career wise) to carry out any honest study. So we're left with assumptions passing as logic.
Uh... epigenetics, tertiary and quaternary structure... scientists have known for a looooong time that changes in sequence outside of protein coding regions can have a significant impact on the gene's activity and prodcut.
No, that's for all those dumb blondes who think that they're somehow, magically, better and have more fun than any other hair color, as if that made a difference. Wonder what hair color the OP has....
mark "bloind jokes: revenge for 1000 years of 'blondes has more fun'"
Get a clue folks, around 17000 years ago all our ancestors were black! This knowledge will, I'm sure, enrage all those good ol' boys in the red southern states of the U.S. Of course, we won't mention that all their genes are recessive!!!!
My karma is bad. Don't get too close!!!