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Ask Slashdot: Preparing an Android Tablet For Resale?

UrsaMajor987 (3604759) writes I have a Asus Transformer tablet that I dropped on the floor. There is no obvious sign of damage but It will no longer boot. Good excuse to get a newer model. I intend to sell it for parts (it comes with an undamaged keyboard) or maybe just toss it. I want to remove all my personal data. I removed the flash memory card but what about the other storage? I know how to wipe a hard drive, but how do you wipe a tablet? If you were feeling especially paranoid, but wanted to keep the hardware intact for the next user, what would you do?

68 of 113 comments (clear)

  1. Advice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I don't see how the machine can be wiped if it will not boot. My advice is to pry it open and physically destroy the memory chips. It isn't worth selling.

    1. Re:Advice by ArcadeMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Parts could still be worth something if he can disassemble the unit without breaking it. If the LCD/touch screen is intact, someone could buy it on eBay/etc to fix his own broken unit.

    2. Re:Advice by Graydyn+Young · · Score: 1

      A quick search on Ebay shows used tablet screens going for around 20-30 bucks.

  2. Nuke it from orbit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It's the only way to be sure!

  3. It has 2GB internal memory. by Kenja · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is 2GB of memory for the OS, personal settings, apps, etc. If you can not boot the device, you can not access this memory to clear it. You may be SOL.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    1. Re:It has 2GB internal memory. by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3

      When you say "it doesn't boot", do you mean it does nothing when you try to turn it on? If you can get into the bootloader menu it is often possible to wipe the device from there, or at least do a factory reset and make it bootable again.

      It might also be worth trying a USB connection. Even if the screen doesn't work it might get you an ADB connection, which can be used for wiping.

      Otherwise the only option is a hammer. You could possibly remove the motherboard and sell the screen, battery and other bits. The memory chips have to die though.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    2. Re:It has 2GB internal memory. by Zmobie · · Score: 1

      I agree, not sure if you could jury rig it to get an active connection to a PC (potentially it may be booting just the screen is out or loose etc.? I have seen that with other devices before such that it looks like it won't boot). A lot really depends on why it is doing this. If it just flat won't come on at all (100% know that it is never getting there) I don't believe there is a way to wipe the data.

      If OP just really wants to, best bet I would say is open it up and try to fix it. Not really losing anything if you have to wipe data before selling it, because otherwise as AmiMoJO put it, only other option is a hammer.

    3. Re:It has 2GB internal memory. by hermitdev · · Score: 3

      Otherwise the only option is a hammer.

      Only option? I beg to differ. My preferred method is thermite.

    4. Re:It has 2GB internal memory. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Nah. Nuke it from orbit; it's the only way to be sure.

    5. Re: It has 2GB internal memory. by emil · · Score: 1

      Is Volume-Down--Power the universal Android boot to firmware/bootloader? It has been on everything I've ever used. Can the original poster get to the bootloader or fastboot?

  4. Re:Two Steps by Sowelu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The poster said it won't boot, so they're selling it for parts. Some of those parts might still have data, and must be identified physically. Storage is awful tiny these days, so unless you know what you're looking for, you could miss a long term cache.

  5. Re:Two Steps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Wow. I mean, I don't read the articles often, but you didn't even read the summary. Slashdot commentators have reached a whole new level of laziness.

    The tablet won't boot. How do you expect him to factory reset it?

  6. may be easy to fix so you can wipe it or keep it by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    may be easy to fix so you can wipe it or keep it.

    But if you can't fix it do a office space beat down to it!

  7. Does the PC connection work at all? by jeffmeden · · Score: 5, Informative

    Do you get the ADB device to register if you plug it in to a PC via USB and turn it on? That would be your only hope to wiping it assuming the screen is damaged but the SoC/flash still works to some extent. Also, have you tried opening it up? A similar thing happened to my Nexus device, and after popping the back cover off it turns out that the drop caused the battery to slide to one side, and come unplugged. Relocating the battery, adding a little more double sided tape, and snapping it all back together had it good as new in under 5 minutes.

    1. Re:Does the PC connection work at all? by sandmaninator · · Score: 1

      Exactly what happened to my first Nexus 7 though I didn't realize it at the time. Same thing happened to its replacement but, I opened the replacement and fixed the sliding battery problem with some foam. Has not been a problem since.

  8. I wouldn't keep the hardware intact. by jeffb+(2.718) · · Score: 1

    If you really want to sell it for parts, disassemble it and destroy the main circuit board, or at least grind or pry off the chips with nonvolatile storage.

    Any general treatment (heat, overvoltage, etc.) will surely destroy the rest of the phone before you can be sure it's cleared the nonvolatile storage.

  9. 5 options by Andrew+Lindh · · Score: 3, Funny

    If it won't boot and you can't erase the on-board flash then try:
      1) Sell it for parts and hope someone does not fix it and access your data (use a sticky note to kindly ask them to erase it for you)
      2) Dump it at your local E-waste center and hope some does not pick it up out of the pile (and see #1)
      3) Microwave it to fry the chips and hope you don't burn down your house (please upload the video)
      4) Use it for target practice (9mm or larger please, full auto would be best) and then crush it with a steam roller (once again, please upload the video)
      5) To meet your non-destruct goal, if you have skills: unsolder the flash chips, erase them in a programmer, reinstall the blank chips.

    Or as pointed out from before (but it's too late), encrypt your data from the start and reset the keys.

    1. Re:5 options by Andrew+Lindh · · Score: 1

      I guess one more... try to access it directly from the USB using a computer and special drivers and software designed to reflash a non-booting tablet... (ie. rooting your system).

    2. Re:5 options by KingOfBLASH · · Score: 1

      Option 6: Slag the tablet. Data destruction assured

    3. Re:5 options by jeffmeden · · Score: 1

      I guess one more... try to access it directly from the USB using a computer and special drivers and software designed to reflash a non-booting tablet... (ie. rooting your system).

      Access via ADB doesnt require root to get to the point where you can confirm/deny the existence of functioning memory. It looks like the Transformer line has an out of band update method by installing a microSD card with the flash zip, and doing a startup with certain buttons pressed. If it can be coaxed through this process (even with a dead screen) it would wipe any previous user data. Watching the device state via the USB port and ADB would be helpful to know if the device is likely to respond in that kind of scenario.

  10. remove logic board by lp86 · · Score: 1

    Since you can't power the device on, your only choice is to remove the logic board that has the flash memory on it. Then you can still sell the screen, cover, battery, etc.

  11. Personally by Redbehrend · · Score: 1

    I would take it apart and fix it. Usually it's a plug or cable that comes undone or a chip pops off. Check the internal battery connection also! The board itself shouldn't actually break. If something needs to be re soldered a shop will do if for like 10 bucks. Even if the display doesn't boot the system will and you can connect in. Worst case you destroy the chips by hand... Fixing it if it's clear where it broke inside is usually faster.

  12. To answer the question directly by EmagGeek · · Score: 5, Informative

    "If you were feeling especially paranoid, but wanted to keep the hardware intact for the next user, what would you do?"

    To me these are mutually exclusive. If I was feeling especially paranoid, I would probably hurl the thing into a cauldron of molten lava, because, you know, the definition of being especially paranoid is an intense fear of others invading our privacy or being out to get you.

    Disposing of my tablet by giving it to another person is wholly incompatible with your premise of me feeling especially paranoid.

    1. Re:To answer the question directly by gman003 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If I was feeling especially paranoid, I would probably hurl the thing into a cauldron of molten lava

      The device cannot be truly destroyed by any means we currently possess. The flames of an ancient wyrm could perhaps unmake it, but such dragons are not to be found in these parts. I suggest gathering a fellowship to carry the tablet to the mountain Amon Amarth, in the dark pits of the land of Mordor, and cast it into the fires of Mt. Doom in which it was forged. Only then can we be sure that it is unmade, completely and utterly, and will trouble us no longer.

    2. Re:To answer the question directly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "...because, you know, the definition of being especially paranoid is an intense fear of others invading our privacy or being out to get you.

      If you were especially paranoid, you wouldn't be using a device that intentionally invades your privacy, to generate ad revenue dollars for the operating system's parent company...

    3. Re:To answer the question directly by erikscott · · Score: 1

      On an ASUS Transformer, the keyboard is where most of the value is, along with the oh-so-strange fifteen (15) volt charger. Sell the keyboard and charger, grind the tablet to powder. It's the only way to be sure.

    4. Re:To answer the question directly by elgatozorbas · · Score: 2

      With all due respect: why is this modded insightful instead of the funny it was probably aimed at? Especially because the device can be destroyed by means currently available, such as the volcalo mentioned above. And simpler means too.

    5. Re:To answer the question directly by gman003 · · Score: 1

      I don't know, but I'll take it. It did get one Funny, that was just outweighed by the two Insightfuls.

      I'm also kicking myself for not ending it with "Who will bear this burden? Who will take the tablet into Mordor?", so we could get a nice group-quoting going on.

    6. Re:To answer the question directly by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 2

      "Funny" doesn't count towards your karma score, so some people like to reward otherwise funny posts with ratings that do grant karma.

    7. Re:To answer the question directly by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Good point.

  13. Advice: Android Device Manager by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Try signing into https://www.google.com/android/devicemanager. If the only thing wrong is the screen you might be able to erase your data.

    1. Re:Advice: Android Device Manager by Zmobie · · Score: 1

      Does that actually do a secure rewrite though? I haven't honestly looked at how the device manager does the remote wipe, but I would guess it is just like deleting or doing a factory reset and the data is still recoverable through standard computer forensic software.

    2. Re:Advice: Android Device Manager by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 1

      I guess it's down to whether you're still using the 'stock' ROM or not but wouldn't wiping the partitions via Recovery suffice?

      (Probably a quick-format so the ones and zeros are still there?)

  14. Depends on how broken it is... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

    If it's just a screen connection issue, ADB/fastboot should be enough to wipe any internal storage good and hard.

    If it's more broken than that, you'll have to go inside. If something has come loose that you can put back into place, you win. Otherwise, you can either pray for a friendly JTAG connection or physically destroy the flash chips.

  15. Hammer Time! by jtara · · Score: 2

    The subject says it all.

    Find the flash chip soldered to the board. Smash it. Smash it good!

    1. Re:Hammer Time! by jtara · · Score: 3, Funny

      Sometimes you can get the NSA to help you with this...

    2. Re:Hammer Time! by multimediavt · · Score: 1

      Sometimes you can get the NSA to help you with this...

      Uhhh, no, the NSA would rather you NOT do this, SMASH SMASH SMASH SMASH! They can't get the goods on you if you pulverise the chips.

    3. Re:Hammer Time! by jtara · · Score: 1

      NSA's British equivalent observed this procedure being done by employees of The Guardian.

      Sometimes they stuff you have.

      Sometimes they don't want anyone else to have stuff you have...

  16. Re:Two Steps by ArcadeMan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Built-in storage is going to be an IC or two that are soldered to a PCB. If the device won't boot, the only really safe way to delete the data is to dismantle the unit and totally destroy the board and make sure all ICs are broken.

  17. Selling for parts by NitsujTPU · · Score: 2

    Just a quick note. You probably won't make much on the proceeds for a sale for parts. Used tablet parts don't fetch very much on the open market. If the tablet is non-working, there is no guarantee which parts work and which don't. Taking tablets apart is difficult and time-consuming, so there is a lot of labor involved. Also, due to the ways that tablets tend to be assembled (lots of epoxies and thin plastics), it is very easy to damage the parts during disassembly.

  18. Re:Two Steps by ArcadeMan · · Score: 1

    Kicking the tablet with his boots won't reset a factory, what are you talking about?

  19. Just so you're clear on this.... by Primate+Pete · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Will no longer boot" does not go along with "no obvious sign of damage."

  20. Re:Two Steps by MondoGordo · · Score: 1

    Truly awesome sig ..

  21. flashboot by c0d3r · · Score: 1

    Lookup the flashboot and adb commands from the ADK. Also download the adb driver from the vendor.

  22. Teardown! by Megane · · Score: 1

    Look for the appropriate iFixit teardown page, then open it up! If the glass isn't obviously cracked, maybe something inside just came loose. You didn't say what model you have, but the first comment on the Asus Transformer Infinity TF700 teardown mentions an internal power switch next to the battery connector (step 15 picture 2), maybe that could have bumped itself off.

    --
    #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  23. low end Android tablets now $59 by peter303 · · Score: 2

    I was perusing the back-to-school sales in the Sunday papers and saw some new Android tablets listed for $59. I think they were the early 7" models 8GB and Android 4.2. I see such models even cheaper online.

    1. Re:low end Android tablets now $59 by viperidaenz · · Score: 1

      When did anyone ask for advice on buying a new tablet?

    2. Re: low end Android tablets now $59 by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 1

      Will recycling centres still accept your stomped-on dusty chips?

      Security for the paranoid is one thing, being eco-friendly in terms of rare-earth contamination of landfill is another.

  24. Re:Two Steps by multimediavt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Built-in storage is going to be an IC or two that are soldered to a PCB. If the device won't boot, the only really safe way to delete the data is to dismantle the unit and totally destroy the board and make sure all ICs are broken.

    Bingo, give this man a cigar. With modern NVRAM the only way to be sure it's safe is to destroy it. Yes, really! So my advice to anyone parting with a personal electronic device is, "Pulverise it with a hammer on a concrete slab." Becuase the money you get back from its sale will not offset identity theft or whatever other havoc can be delivered from data left on the device in NVRAM. I still have ALL my old phones and other devices from the last twelve years and will eventually destroy them. Don't get on the recycle kick either. I know, there are some things in there that would be better recycled but any possible data on the device trumps environmental concerns. I don't go through a phone every year so it's not a lot of devices for me.

  25. Secure Recycle it. by Deathlizard · · Score: 1

    1) You won't Get dick for parts (unless you part it our yourself, and basically only the screens, battery and speakers are worth any cash)

    2) The potential crook gets just about everything he would need to make your life a living hell in either ID theft or flat out harassment.

    There are recycle depots that will shred the system board to verify secure data destruction. It might cost a little, but it's better than paying to monitor your credit score for a few years.

  26. Re:WillItBlend by viperidaenz · · Score: 1

    3, depending on the ad revenue, might get you a new tablet.

  27. "Erasing" is not good enough by trampel · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure that the ADB commands will just do a low level format, they will not physically overwrite the sectors holding your personal data (which is difficult on Flash memory anyway).

    IMO the only safe method is to use Android's device encryption, but of course it's too late for that once you can't access the tablet any more. I learned this the hard way (a dead Nexus 7 which I probably will end up physically destroying).

  28. Re:Two Steps by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Interestingly, a few years ago I had an iOS device that got dropped in water and no longer functioned. I took it apart and pulverized the electronics, as I figured there was no way I could guarantee the data on there was inaccessible.

    I took the baggie of pulverized parts to the local cell phone drop for recycling; got a few odd looks as I dropped it in.

    Then I took the case backing (the bit with the serial number engraved into it) to Apple for a $50 store credit. The same credit they would have given me had I given them the entire device. That's probably as good a deal as I would have got from anywhere, even if I had kept everything intact.

    The best part? I kept the LCD screen, as it still worked just fine.

  29. Re:Two Steps by ArcadeMan · · Score: 1

    My advice is to destroy the part with the storage ICs, not the whole device which probably has totally functional parts which could be used to fix another broken device (casing, display, buttons, etc).

  30. Re:Two Steps by Serenissima · · Score: 1

    Definitely my favorite internet quote! :D

    --
    Give a man a fire and he'll be warm for a day. But light a man on fire and he'll be warm for the rest of his life.
  31. Encrypt your devices by swillden · · Score: 1

    It's too late now, but if this device had been encrypted before it was broken, you'd have a lot less to worry about.

    OTOH, it's worth pointing out that if the level of effort required to find the storage on the broken device so you can wipe or destroy it is too much to bother with, it will almost certainly be too much effort for anyone to go through the same effort in order to retrieve your data, on the off chance there might be something of value in there somewhere.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  32. trash it by asmkm22 · · Score: 1

    My experience is that most tablets and chrome books have horrid resell values. Take a hammer to it and, if you're concerned about dumpster divers, go drive it to your local landfill.

  33. Why not just fix it? by SpamSlapper · · Score: 1

    I had an ASUS tablet that stopped working.
    Turned out the battery is just stuck in with double-sided tape and it had moved enough for the connector to come loose.
    Run a guitar pick around the outside of the screen to open it up and plug the battery back in!

  34. Hammer by jgotts · · Score: 1

    You'll burn through more money in labor by opening up the device without damaging it further and yanking the proper chips than what you'll get for it in parts.

    What people should do with old tablets and smartphones is smash them. I'm sure there are techniques to wipe a tablet, but do you really want to take that kind of risk with your personal data? Even one credit card number accidentally cached by a sloppily programmed app can cause you way more harm than the $25 you might get for parts. You may not be liable for fradulent charges, but you are liable for the hours on the phone, filling out paperwork, and the other hassles coming from having your credit card stolen.

    When I dispose of hard drives, I smash the platters to bits. Doesn't take much longer than 1-2 minutes. I have yet to dispose of an Android device, but the same concepts would apply.

  35. Ir's not worth the risk... by Kittenman · · Score: 1

    The small amount of dollars you'll get for it isn't worth the headaches you'll go through, wondering if you really did clear off all that data.

    Take a blowtorch to it. Then a hammer. Then a liquidizer. Add a sprig of mint, some ice and whisk 'til smooth. Repeat. Then bury it in the canal.

    --
    "The greatest lesson in life is to know that even fools are right sometimes" - Winston Churchill
  36. One step only, thanks to Asus by gweilo8888 · · Score: 1

    One step: Trash it. The Asus Transformer is worthless junk, and has been ever since Asus trashed it with a hopelessly bug-riddled Ice Cream Sandwich update that turned a useful tool into something that randomly rebooted multiple times a day, crashed interminably, and for many months until the bug was fixed (pretty much the only bug they *did* fix in their ICS release), often got stuck in a boot loop that would drain the battery -- sometimes to the point where the tablet couldn't even be charged back up.

    Some of these issues were somewhat ameliorated by third-party firmware, but none was able to actually *fix* them because the bugs were in sections of code for which no source was ever provided. All they did was apply bandaid fix after bandaid fix on top of a gaping wound.

    Asus provided essentially zero support for this nightmare, which they followed up by releasing another tablet whose hardware was so fundamentally flawed that the in-device GPS could never work, and in many cases the Bluetooth / Wi-Fi traces weren't even connected to their antennas. You buy Asus, you get what you deserve. You keep Asus, you keep a headache that belongs in a landfill somewhere. (Or better still, dumped in the CEO's driveway.)

    1. Re:One step only, thanks to Asus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ASUS is actually a pretty crap brand now. I was buying their hardware since back in the 90s when they made the best. Now everything they make just seems to have problems. My Nexus 7 died suddenly, for no reason, an ASUS motherboard fried itself and my ASUS notebook has the tendency to corrupt the screen and then crash. None ever suffered any physical damage or abuse, they just burned out on their own.

      And before you call me an Apple drone too, I own a self built PC and an Alienware laptop. Wouldn't be caught dead with an Apple piece of shit.

    2. Re:One step only, thanks to Asus by gweilo8888 · · Score: 1

      Only stumbled on this reply weeks later, but you couldn't be more wrong. I despise Apple's overrated, overpriced, walled-garden, deliberately incompatible, non-standard trash. I am an Android fan through and through. I currently have four Android phones and four Android tablets in my household, including retired units which I've not gotten around to selling, and most recently bought an Android device within the last month. Of those, the only ones that have had major problems are the two Asus Transformers, both of which I would feel guilty selling second-hand to some sucker.

  37. Even for working A devices data scrub is a wash by bdwoolman · · Score: 1

    Check out this article in The Guardian 'Factory wipe' on Android phones left naked selfies and worse, study finds,

    Really keep the thing for parts yourself. Or just keep it. You can't safely wipe it. Really. You can't. Though the chance of somebody actually harming you is small it is there. And if you have enough paranoia to ask this question then you will worry. Even years from now it will pop into your head at three AM unbidden and for no reason. Was that picture of me and Irma Plotnik really gone? Really really?

    --
    "No fear. No envy. No meanness." Liam Clancy
  38. Re:Two Steps by davester666 · · Score: 1

    buy a case, glue it to the tablet in the form of a triangle, and sell it as a doorstop.

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  39. Sell it to me by MadRush · · Score: 1

    I have a project in mind that calls for exactly those parts; I want to hook up a raspberry pi to the keyboard and lcd. I'll dismantle the tablet and de-solder the flash and mail it back to you!

  40. Re:Two Steps by multimediavt · · Score: 1

    That is what I don't understand about the previous replies. They make it sound like all the chips in a device store data.

    Open the device, use Google to identify the storage chips and destroy those chips only, that still leaves 95% of the useful parts available for sale.

    I don't just give this advice to wireheads like ourselves. Everyone needs to understand that their data doesn't go away with a "wipe" of NVRAM and the only way to be sure it's not readable is to destroy the electronics. Most people aren't interested in piecing out their prior electronic devices anyway, so saving certain bits is really bad advice for most people. The best advice is to crack it open, smash anything that even remotely looks like a piece of logic or memory and dump the dust into the trash. I'm sorry, but I don't support the guerilla market for replacement cellphone parts. If you're too cheap to buy a new phone or replace a component through the manufacturer then you probably shouldn't be using the device anyway because you cannot financially support its maintenance and upkeep. Or, you should pay the little bit extra and get the drop/damage insurance.