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Ask Slashdot: Bulletproof Video Conferencing For Alzheimers Home?

Milo_Mindbender writes I'm trying to find a bulletproof near zero maintenance video conferencing client for shared use in an Alzheimers living facility. It's used so the patients can regularly see their relatives who are often out of town. Most everything I've tried on PC or Mac requires tweeks/updates from time to time to keep it working, not good in a place where there are no computer savvy people. It looks like most of the low cost dedicated boxes have died out too. The ideal setup will be turnkey with little-to-no maintenance and if possible support auto-answering calls from approved users. It needs to be compatible with video conferencing apps the relatives can easily get on phone/tablet/pc such as Skype, Facetime, Hangouts...etc. Any suggestions?

33 of 194 comments (clear)

  1. WebRTC, Asterisk/FreeSwitch and a JS SIP client by Splab · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Move the maintainance to something you control and deploy through a browser.

    One setup could be:
    Crhome/Firefox as VoIP client
    SipML5 http://sipml5.org/
    Webrtc2sip (see above)
    Asterisk for handling the RTP exchange and authentication.

    The security aspect is handled by Asterisk via. simple sip.conf, all clients use a webcam + browser and connect through a simple client (see the call.html example at sipml5.org ).

    This way you have a linux box somewhere at your control running asterisk, apache and webrtc2sip (needed for dtls proxying); the clients can be a simple kioskmode setup with a webcam and a single page served from your apache.

    1. Re:WebRTC, Asterisk/FreeSwitch and a JS SIP client by Splab · · Score: 2

      There is always a weak point.

      The way I read OP is he needs something that doesn't need to be maintained at the Alzheimers home.

      This setup moves the responsibility to a server of his choice. Granted, if that is too much, he needs to pay someone for doing it, but the suggested setup is a weekends worth of configuring and you are good to go, all updates are automatically handled by clients, you just need to make sure your linux box is up to date and perhaps ensure some sane firewall rules for the OS.

    2. Re:WebRTC, Asterisk/FreeSwitch and a JS SIP client by greenfruitsalad · · Score: 2

      I'd simply buy proper hardware SIP phones. Polycom VVX series, Yaelink vp530pn (nice conferencing for 3 or more parties) or something made by Cisco (i haven't played with those). As long as it isn't made by Grandstream, it is practically maintenance free. You just set up a SIP server in the middle or buy the service from a third party.

  2. Bill $10K up front and 50K a year by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Have a full time tech on site with that and bill each patient health insurance a monthly or daily or per use fee.

    That is how most things healthcare marketplace work.

  3. Video phones? by MindStalker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Or how about you just buy the video phones like
    http://www.sophiesystems.com/g...
    There are some that are skype compatible. You can then encourage the families to buy a video phone or if they are tech savy they could skype as well.

    1. Re:Video phones? by magarity · · Score: 2

      Definitely - there are plenty of phone options that do NOT require a PC adding complexity.

    2. Re:Video phones? by josecanuc · · Score: 2

      http://talky.io/

      As long as you have a computer with a mic/camera, it's nearly bulletproof. No users, no passwords, just a "room name" where you meet.

  4. Keep it COTS! by amjohns · · Score: 3, Informative

    You're dealing with nontechnical folks at both ends... You want ease of use and commercial customer support

    Easy answer: Smart TV w/ Skype camera. Here's Samsung's version

  5. FaceTime by orlanz · · Score: 5, Informative

    An iPad with FaceTime. Sorry, but this is really the simplest one out there. Setup an MDM on it for remote management.

    Create an app that posts family pictures that with a click will call them. Or it can hook into the fingerprint reader and call the right family. Or, get a personal iPad for each patient and set it up in their room and have the MDM only allow Facetime to the family.

    If you are talking about hundreds of iPads, then even Apple will help you setup all this.

    1. Re:FaceTime by rworne · · Score: 4, Insightful

      For distant relatives that were not tech savvy, I did this. Worked very well over the years with several times a week usage. The iPad 2 that was left there was loaded with iOS 5 and was not able to do the on-air updates Apple pushes out now.

      It worked fine until I had a chance to visit at the end of last year where I updated it to iOS 7 and the latest everything. Still works.

      This is about as bulletproof as you can get. Even the UI (once FaceTime is set up properly) is easy to manage. It chimes with the name of the caller, swipe and you are talking.

      Added bonuses are:
      Lots of people already own Apple devices, so they have everything they need.
      You can use the lowest model offered by Apple (iPad 2, non-retina mini) to keep the costs down as much as possible.
      Devices can be locked down as much as desired
      Development costs are cheap, you can get a dev license for $99 and roll out your own app ad-hoc (but you will have to renew and redeploy once a year before the dev cert expires). Still, no app is really necessary.

      --
      I tried every decent and legal way I could think of to resolve the issue w/the business before I rented the chicken suit
    2. Re:FaceTime by orlanz · · Score: 2

      Sound integration systems actually do it via a very simple cradle in the Apple ecosystem. My buddy's apartment complex has a community area with multiple wall & flat table ports that accept iPhones. You just pop it in, and that zone (or more) now has your library playing in it. You can simply redirect the audio to a different zone like the gym, pool, bbq, or sky deck with a single button. The wall ports also have enough space to just store an Android that just hooks to an audio cable. And this is in addition to the mobile wireless integration. The flat screens have Apple TVs that you can swipe in audio & video to/from the iPads or iPhones.

      I have seen Samsung & use a LG SmartTV interface, they are ok but less intuitive than the Apple ecosystem. Also, the level of 3rd party hardware integrators for the Apple ecosystem it is far better than the SmartTVs. The Apple ecosystem is just more stable than the SmartTV ecosystem and less difficult to setup and manage. Of course there is a price here but it isn't that much higher than a full audio/video integration system. And the difference is hardly noticed in Healthcare field budgets.

      Personally, I have a Plex+linux+home theater+LG+Android+iOS+Windows+Insteon integration in my house. I like the flexibility it offers. But its not a system I would give my parents, the office, or even my semi-techie sibling. The formers will never get it no matter how many times I teach them. The later doesn't see the value of the complexity.

    3. Re:FaceTime by msim · · Score: 2

      I wrote down a whole spiel why this is a good idea but accidentally nuked it when i decided to log in and not post as an AC.

      Abbreviated version:
      I'm not an apple fanboy, but this is definitely the best solution. Keep the device locked down to only run facetime and skype, keep the carers in control of scheduling when people call and charging the ipad when it's not needed (it has a fantastic battery life anyway so overnight charging ought to suffice unless there's a busy day). Keep an applecare contract open for the device and keep the internet connection with a provider that does high levels of support (or centralised administrative group or outsourcer ) and there's 95% of the support you'll ever need. I considered the idea of a long life android tablet with a child proof launcher, but the potential for the one way charging connector was a bit of a deterrent from me suggesting that as a solution.

      The roll your own box and administer it remotely/as a client is a fair idea, but requires someone, somewhere to administer the device and incurs a substantial additional cost as although it may use standards, it is a custom created monstrosity that could be a liability if things break in the future. The smart tv thing is an interesting solution, but seems like it could be a lot harder to get the device to the less mobile patients than a simple to carry device like a tablet.

      the KISS principle applies here more than anywhere else it possibly could.

      --

      Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know when your gonna get food poisoning.
  6. Online, free, very simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    https://appear.in/

    No account is necessary. You only need to send the other party (or parties) the name of the room.
    Firefox, Chrome of Opera are currently necessary I believe.

    Service is free, there is currently no ad. I don't know what is there business model and how long they'll be able to sustain it, but it looks like they got video-conferencing right.

  7. FaceTime by sensationull · · Score: 2

    Yea, because those MDMs work without a hitch an nothing ever goes wrong with an iPad. There is also no possibility the patients would suffer from anything like arthritis that might make holding it up or using the small onscreen controls difficult. They also never run out of power or suffer from battery degradation over time.

    Use the Samsung TV method above, nice big screen, loud speakers to compensate for hearing or vision loss.

    Honestly, not every solution is an iPad or an Apple product.

  8. Re: WebRTC, Asterisk/FreeSwitch and a JS SIP clie by amjohns · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Actually, my suggestion is in a separate comment down the page...

    But to answer why the above is still a bad idea, it leaves OP on the hook for regular/recurring maintenance. Moreover, it creates a single point of failure if he gets hit by a bus, or just goes on vacation.

    When dealing with highly nontechnical users, especially under a high-stress environment such as distant family wanting to talk to failing relatives before they die or can't usefully communicate anymore, any delay or breakdown leads to massive tension- and gets OP called at 2am on Sunday!

    Therefore, a 100% COTS soltution is ideal.

    Fronkly OP needs to learn to use freakin' google, I found COTS solution, in stock at Best Buy, in ~45sec... There are still supported, stable solutions out there

  9. Skype on Xbox one by alen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Get an Xbox one with Kinect and set up a shared skype account on it. The camera even moves and zooms automatically to whoever is talking

    1. Re:Skype on Xbox one by AK+Marc · · Score: 2

      The problem with this one isn't that it doesn't use the right brand, but it requires a TV be on Xbox Skype 24/7. Wanna watch TV? No Skype. Some of the others (like the iPad ones) don't require a re-purposing of a large shared resource to run.

  10. I have an alternate suggestion by grasshoppa · · Score: 3, Funny

    Stop arming seniors afflicted with alzheimers.

    --
    Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
  11. family pictures? for alzheimers patients? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Posting AC, so I don't undo the moderation I've already done.

    Create an app that posts family pictures that with a click will call them.

    The rest of your comment is fine, but for Alzheimers patients, this is a complete waste of time. We've had to stop bringing my grandmother to large family functions, as she gets so confused and possibly frustrated when she doesn't recognize anyone. (luckily, my cousin's daughter is good at telling when she's getting frustrated, and distracts her with hugs).

    We were all together for Thanksgiving a few years ago when she asked my mom who she was, and my mom replied 'I'm your daughter' to which my grandmother replied 'You can't be my daughter, you're old'. Mind you, my mom goes up and visits her for lunch almost every week, so it's not like her grandchildren and great-grandchildren who she would've have seen for a few months. At one point that night, she said that she was going to do a cartwheel, after seeing her great-granddaughter show off that she had learned how to do one. (I managed to convince her that there wasn't enough room, as she was twice the height)

    I've heard other stories from folks ... one in which his mom (might've been grandmother) was hitting on him ... which has got to be disturbing, but we're hoping it was just that he reminded her of her dead husband, and she's in a similar situation of not being aware just what age she is.

    So ... this might be a great idea for a general retirement community -- but for Alzheimers patients, like my 90 year old grandmother who is now kept in a locked wing after wandering off (she was going to visit her parent ... who have been dead for 40+ years) ... you'd be better off labeling the phone numbers so the staff know who the people are. (eg. 'Mary Smith's son Joe'). ... and I'm not even sure that video conferencing is a good idea for Alzheimer patients. The only good thing is that by *not* taking her out of the nursing home, you don't have to deal with the issues of her not believe that's where she's been living for the last 8 year when you take her back.

  12. Re:VNC + VPN by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

    You can use Teamviewer or similar for maintenance. I've found that Oovoo is one of the easier video calling platforms available, install and turn off any automatic updates on the computer.

    The problem is not just at the care facility end, but with all of the families and friends who may call. You could set up one account for the whole home, and anyone who wanted to video call would have to arrange a time in advance.

  13. Minimal maintenance? by E-Sabbath · · Score: 2

    Easy for the elderly to see? You'll need a large screen. So get a large screen of the kind they're used to seeing. Use a television.
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/...
    This Logitech camera has Skype built right into it, plugs in via HDMI. What more could you ask for?

  14. Seriously? by ilsaloving · · Score: 2

    You want low cost AND no maintenance AND compatibility with existing systems?

    Sorry, you're SOL. There is no such thing, never was, and never will be. Even non-low-cost systems require at least some maintenance.

    At the absolute minimum, you will need an on-premise machine with some kind of VPN access so that you can remote in and perform updates. You can do that with windows or linux.

    What you require can't be given via a slashdot q&a. There are too many options, and too many give 'n take decisions that need to be made. Is it video conference only? Do you want to support instant messaging? What platforms will the system support on the families' sides? What hardware and how much bandwidth is available at the facility? How much are you willing to pay for monthly service contracts and maintenance? If you want Facetime, then you *have* to use a Mac, or iPad or something.

    Your best bet is to talk to a telecom consultant who can help you out. But you're going to have to adjust your expectations because what you want is physically impossible.

  15. Logitech Skype device by Bowdie · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Take a look at the Logitech Skype TV box. No computer to speak of, just plugs into a HDMI and Network (they do a wifi version)

    http://www.amazon.co.uk/Logite...

    hope that helps.

    --
    yes, www.dotcomforwardslash.com is my real URL.
  16. Maintenance by machine321 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you don't want to maintain a system, then don't deploy it. Either pay someone to maintain it for you, or plan to maintain it yourself. You seem to want to be a hero and give unknowing non-technical users a complex system and then abandon it because it takes too much time.

  17. example of "dork" thinking ruining tech by globaljustin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Splab, thank you.

    Thank you for giving us an a *perfect* example, in the wild, of *exactly* how techies answer questions condescendingly & with making big assumptions, but most importantly, demonstrating you have a high level of technical knowledge, but not ***ACTUALLY FIXING THE PROBLEM***

    People like you have been making tech obnoxious for decades, and it needs to stop. /. bear witness:

    OP says no maintenance at the Alzheimers home, my suggestion needs no intervention **on the Alzheimer homes part** once it's up and running.

    If OP wants something that requires **absolutely no setup, no software, no hardware and magic internet rainbows, then he is shit out of luck**. But that's not how I read the request.

    It is perfect. All the elements are there. This kind of response typifies interactions between people with tech problems and those who claim to be able to fix them.

    First, obviously OP was asking about **low maintenence for everyone** not just one subset. This is the language voodoo. Conjuring a dichotomy of meaning where there is none.

    2nd, we see the dork/troll complete the circle by insinuating that OP was ("obviously!") being unreasonable thinking they could get something at required **absolutely** no maintenence...for that he's, of course, "shit out of luck"

    But OP didn't as for "absolutely no maintenence"...but for the dork/troll that doesn't matter. This whole thing was a way for parent to demonstrate superiority by dropping some jargon & then making the original person out to be dumb for ever asking the question.

    ***WE MUST STOP DOING THIS FOREVER***

    It's ruining our industry, and our work life quality. People hate a person who (having demonstrated their technical knowledge by dropping jargon) wastes their time.

    When people need help, it's wrong to use that as an opportunity to make yourself look smarter. It only makes everything worse, and it causes the other person to hate you and tech in general.

    Just stop. Forever. The whole routine...let's just end it...

    --
    Thank you Dave Raggett
  18. Re: WebRTC, Asterisk/FreeSwitch and a JS SIP clie by amjohns · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I know I'm gonna get modded down for this - so be it:

    Typical /. radical evangelism for open source, at all costs (metaphorically, not $$), without regard for the whole of the circumstances.

    If there was a dedicated IT team, fine. If this was just OP and his grandma only, fine. Any of several circumstances, fine. But that's NOT the case!

    Here we have lot of users, you MUST have dedicated support, and OP can't (trust me, I've been in this situation) provide that 24/7 long-term. And keep that server running, but that can be outsourced very cheaply is a delusion. Who's gonna pay for the next X years?? IT Consultants aren't cheap, and any upgrades that break things will be costly to repair, while being an outage for the users.

    In a situation like this, COTS, with consumer support available and used to dealing with non-technical users (you know, the helpdesk script monkeys that piss US off...), is the way to go.

  19. Bulletproof? by Lumpy · · Score: 2

    Polycom or Cisco. Nice devices that work great and cane even be automated.

    Problem is no nursing home will pay for them.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  20. Thoughts by jon3k · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I work in IT in LTPAC (nursing and rehab). This is something we've discussed many times. The best model we've found is a TV with Skype (either PC or SmartTV) on a cart. Family schedules a time and staff (eg CNA) brings cart into the room and answers call. I'm in a higher acuity environment most likely (mostly SNF, some ALF) so this might not be ideal for your environment. We do have "Memory Care Units" at some locations. Generally it's a specific hall that has some additional accommodations (read: Wanderguard).

    Reply to this post with contact info if you'd like to discuss in detail. I can talk to our reimbursement folks, but I believe this is billable via Medicare and Medicaid.

  21. Is it really that complicated? by Karlt1 · · Score: 2

    If there were only a simple low cost low maintenance device that could do FaceTime, Skype etc. that costs less than $299 was portable, automatically updated itself, and was foolproof. I wander when someone will invent such a device. It wouldn't even need a keyboard and it could be wireless! It could have a front facing camera and be a simple touch screen device.

    Nahh we will never see something that simple in our lifetime....

  22. That's easy! by tlambert · · Score: 2

    That's easy!

    Start with a computer that doesn't need tweaks/updates from time to time, and then add video conferencing software that allows you to not upgrade it in order to support new platforms because the basic protocol never changes, but is already ubiquitous on every platform someone might want to use, and get it all from a vendor who has no monetary interest in forced updates!

  23. Re: WebRTC, Asterisk/FreeSwitch and a JS SIP clien by Kjella · · Score: 2

    The ideal setup will be turnkey with little-to-no maintenance and if possible support auto-answering calls from approved users.

    OP says no maintenance at the Alzheimers home, my suggestion needs no intervention on the Alzheimer homes part once it's up and running. If OP wants something that requires absolutely no setup, no software, no hardware and magic internet rainbows, then he is shit out of luck. But that's not how I read the request.

    Well first of all he asked for a turnkey solution, which is pretty much the opposite of a DIY project. If someone took a small fanless box, cobbled together these open source projects, configured them and created a nice little administration UI and manual/troubleshooting instructions for sale you'd be pretty close to a turnkey solution but this would basically be his custom client-server setup that only an expert could maintain. Which brings us to the second point, he asked for little-to-no maintenance full stop. Adding a server and hosting hardly sounds like low maintenance, it adds complexity to what seems like a very basic direct videophone call. Surely one of those has the basic contact management to handle this? This seems mostly like a lazy man's "I'll let /. Google it for me instead of doing my own research" question.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  24. Windows + Skype + Chrome Remote Desktop by stefd · · Score: 2

    I use Skype on the remote Windows laptop; the patient has only to start the computer (unless you want to keep it on full time). Then I use chrome remote desktop to reply to my own Skype call, do updates etc.

  25. Am doing this currently by wirefarm · · Score: 5, Informative

    Forget trying to set it up for the other residents as a group. The staff and administration will likely freak out over the privacy implications and HIPAA laws or whatever. Offer to help other families do it on a one-by-one basis as I outline below:

    My mother is in a rest home for the past few months and she's lost the ability to do much of anything on a computer.

    Still, we manage to video conference with her every day, with almost no problems and no work required on her part.

    The cost was negligible and the setup trivial. Here's what we did:

    Scrounge an old laptop. For this, my brother donated a late-model thinkpad. It runs some version of Windows, currently. If it gets a virus, I'll wipe it and install Ubuntu, but it's been fine so far.

    Install Skype, with an account created for the elderly person. Set it so that only people on their friends list are allowed to call. Set it to auto-answer incoming calls. Add family members to the person's friends list, but do so carefully, as anyone you add will be able to pop on any time they like.

    Add TeamViewer, in case you need to log in and restart Skype, add someone, or even start a movie on Netflix or YouTube.

    Our setup has worked well in practice for two years, including scenarios like talking to ambulance crews and LifeAlert, before she went into the home and talking with her doctors and other caregivers at the home. She spends time every day visiting with an infant grandson she hasn't yet met, so it's had a huge impact on the quality of her life.

    Some people will complain that they don't like Skype, or they want to use FaceTime, but another family member isn't on IOS or whatever, but by now, everyone knows that if they want to call mom, they just use Skype.

    --
    -- My Weblog.