Slashdot Mirror


20 More Cities Want To Join the Fight Against Big Telecom's Broadband Monopolies

Jason Koebler writes At least 20 additional American cities have expressed a formal interest in joining a coalition that's dedicated to bringing gigabit internet speeds to their residents by any means necessary—even if it means building the infrastructure themselves. The Next Centuries Cities coalition launched last week with an impressive list of 32 cities in 19 states who recognize that fast internet speeds unencumbered by fast lanes or other tiered systems are necessary to keep residents and businesses happy. That launch was so successful that 20 other cities have expressed formal interest in joining, according to the group's executive director.

97 comments

  1. if i voted by dasacc22 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    this would be one of those times id actually go and vote if moving forward required consensus of the locals.

    1. Re:if i voted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      because a governmnet monopoly is the best kind.

      You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

    2. Re:if i voted by kharchenko · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sure, monopoly is bad, but I'd much rather have a monopoly that has to listen to the votes rather the one that doesn't.

    3. Re:if i voted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some projects simply do not work without that big bad nasty 'socialist' approach. Corporations repeatedly show to be NOT capable of delivering a product that equates to fair use and price for all. It's becoming even worse now with jsut about everything being US-centric mega-corps. Governments are bending over to give them what they want.

      The Internet has become something of an essential tool. My home country of Australia had virtually no choice but to take this approach for health and education due to low pop density. It is certainly convenient that 75% of our pop. is in metro areas. It's called the NBN project, and it's birth was helped along because the incumbent (Telstra, and effectively the ONLY owner of the old wired network) telco was continually sabotaging attempts at the modernisation process. My old house is still connected with paper-covered copper and the exchange will never be upgraded. They just keep splicing/virt'ing people on to existing ports. My current unit has fibre and I can host all manner of fun stuff while watching TV on it and make obscene phone calls to random people in France or China.

      I feel a bit ripped off though that we're only allowed maximum 100/40mbit.

    4. Re:if i voted by alexander_686 · · Score: 2

      In some cases, yes it is. And I consider myself a mild liberation.

      There are cases of "natural monopolies" where left to itself the market tends to narrow down to a single provided. Look for industries that have high fixed capital costs to start up but low marginal costs after that. Network effects help too. If that is the case, then you often need government regulation to ensure a well-functioning market. Now, what type of regulation is complex.

      Jean Tirole won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences this year for his work. Different types of solutions get you different types of answers.

      http://www.economist.com/news/...

      I would be o.k. if the city owned the last mile, much in the same way they own the last mile of sewer and water lines.

    5. Re:if i voted by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Well Comcast has proved it's monopoly is certainly not the best kind.

    6. Re:if i voted by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      That depends on whether you are a customer or a shareholder.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    7. Re:if i voted by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      Name a monopoly that wasn't good for the shareholder, at least until its status resulted in regulation.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    8. Re:if i voted by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      In some cases, yes it is. And I consider myself a mild liberation.

      Presumably you meant "mild libertarian" there.

    9. Re:if i voted by dasacc22 · · Score: 2

      you got voted -1 (which im adjusting now) but this is a valid point people! government should be the last refuge of the people when shit goes wrong, and in so many areas, this shit is wrong.

    10. Re:if i voted by dasacc22 · · Score: 0

      oh right, can't mod when i've commented, bleh. I'd Mod AC up anyway if i could.

    11. Re:if i voted by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      Yes, good catch. Thanks. Darn small screen, auto correct.

    12. Re:if i voted by jeffb+(2.718) · · Score: 1

      ...and if "voting" actually provided a way to override the will of the telecom giants. Believing that constituent voices will override telecom campaign donations and lobbyists is adorable, but not very effective.

    13. Re:if i voted by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      Essentially, the municipal approach is treating broadband as a public utility. If there can only be one system of sewer pipes in a given city, it has to be run this way.

    14. Re:if i voted by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      > because a governmnet monopoly is the best kind.

      It's pretty much the only alternative, if the other kind of monopoly isn't giving you what you want.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    15. Re:if i voted by dasacc22 · · Score: 1

      > Believing that constituent voices will override telecom campaign donations and lobbyists is adorable isn't it? I must get my adorable feelings from my 3 year old.

    16. Re:if i voted by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      What is basically happening is the Telecoms are vested in controlling Federal and State government and they only have influence at local city level where their headquarters and regional headquarters are. This means that all the other businesses by far the majority of campaign contributors have far greater influence on local cities. So feeding the greed of a handful of companies at the expense of hundreds of thousands of companies falls over that the local level with the influence of those hundreds of thousands of companies as well as their combined campaign contributions far outweighs the influence of dinosaur Telecoms and media corporations.

      Think of all those mid sized companies whose combined campaign contributions are far greater, in fact an order of magnitude greater, then the contributions of the telecoms and media companies. All the need to know is the communications costs, advertising costs and, content delivery costs, can be slashed by high bandwidth fibre to the premises, in fact the savings in just one year would for many mid sized companies pay for a decade of political campaign contributions.

      Tens of thousands of CTO have been quietly busy at board meetings and due to the recent spate of abuses. The communications security provided by legislated net neutrality and essential infrastructure protections can not be ignored and major corporations will never provide unless they are forced to do so by legislation, either at local, state or federal level.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    17. Re:if i voted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Inconceivable!

    18. Re:if i voted by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      The best approach I've seen is for the municipality to own the physical network, and then lease access at fixed rates to anyone wanting to run an ISP on top of it. Best of both worlds.

  2. A lot of sound and fury by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'll start paying attention when, at a state level, they start declaring utility franchise agreements illegal.

    1. Re:A lot of sound and fury by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 1

      Amen. But perhaps that is the threat. Either make things better or they will make sure it happens.

  3. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Renting out lines?

  4. Google Fiber by rfengr · · Score: 1

    Google Fiber seems to be rolling along in KCMO, and is expanding out into the metro area. Short of building their own networks, the cities should cut the red tape to make fiber installation as easy as possible. The $ cost should be technical, not wasting it on legal fees. Although they need to safeguard against evil companies (i.e. Comcast and Time-Warner). Still yet unknown if Google Fiber turns evil. They will be in my area (Overland Park, KS) soon.

    1. Re:Google Fiber by rfengr · · Score: 1

      I should also point out, I could not get an answer out of the Google Fiber lady, at an IEEE meeting, what they mean by "no servers". She danced around the question. I asked her if I can continue to run my torrent server; no answer? I do know they won't assign static IPs, which is what I have now.

    2. Re:Google Fiber by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about IPv6 IP's?

    3. Re:Google Fiber by aaronjp · · Score: 1

      It's not static, but they do hand out IPv6 IP's.

    4. Re: Google Fiber by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My understanding is that servers were prohibited in the beginning but due to some customer concerns and complaints they decided to allow them, so long as its not abused. (To spam people or run a high bandwidth business.)

  5. Will it become another evil telecom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Taking a quick look at their site I don't see anything about rules, a constitution, articles or incorporation, or any other provisions as to the way the new networks will operate. It has long been my opinion that a free Internet requires the last mile to be owned by the users. It is also my opinion that the last mile needs to be a common carrier to ensure there is no censorship.

    I don't see those goals spelled out on the site. All I see is some cities striving to install fiber optics. That is great, but without steps taken to protect the user's rights I expect it will just turn into another self-serving telecom giant.

    1. Re:Will it become another evil telecom? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      They are light on details because they expect 10+ years in court before they are allowed to hook the first person up. Why plan the color of the walls in the nursery when you are a single person with no prospects?

  6. Not quite a monopoly by careysb · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In Denver, CO we can choose between Century Link DSL (speeds suck) or Comcast (expensive and service sucks). If the city of Denver jumped in that would at least give us three choices. Competition is good, right?

    1. Re:Not quite a monopoly by Mordok-DestroyerOfWo · · Score: 1

      I'm looking to relocate to Denver in the next several months...please tell me that Comcast being their ISP was your idea of a terrible, terrible joke.

      --
      "Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right" - Salvor Hardin
    2. Re:Not quite a monopoly by gandhi_2 · · Score: 1

      not when the other two companies are forced to subsidize their competition.

      but hey, as long as local bueracrats can build castles.

    3. Re:Not quite a monopoly by mdielmann · · Score: 2

      You realize that the US government has given BILLIONS to these companies to roll out internet infrastructure, right? It would only seem fair that they subsidize their competition since their business was subsidized, as well.

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    4. Re:Not quite a monopoly by Immerman · · Score: 1

      You would prefer TWC? Look at the bright side, at least you have another option, even if the speeds do suck.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    5. Re:Not quite a monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you want to buy your water from a company or a municipality? Would you trust sewage treatment to a private company?

      I'm fortunate enough to have gas, water, sewage and electric all supplied by my city-- it's insanely inexpensive, and all on one bill.

      I would love them to provide giga-internet too.

    6. Re:Not quite a monopoly by gandhi_2 · · Score: 0

      Ahh, so since we have screwed up once, we have no choice but to simply keep screwing up?

      Your local municipalities, school districts, counties, and states will do anything to grow their castles. That I see you granting your government more power and authority for the sake of netflix access shows that your vote can be bought with the simple promise of convenience. You are just what your local bureaucrat is hoping for.

    7. Re:Not quite a monopoly by AuBowser · · Score: 2

      CenturyLink has announced 1GB service "soon" in Denver. Pricing is unclear but it appears they want to sell it bundled with land line phone service. I would prefer the City of Denver develop a high speed network as a public utility.

    8. Re:Not quite a monopoly by chihowa · · Score: 2

      The highest DSL speed from CenturyLink at my house in Denver (in the city itself) is 1.5Mbps and they've been telling me that they'll be bumping up the speeds "soon" for years. They even send me flyers occasionally advertising speeds that they won't sell me.

      My recommendation is to sign up for Comcast's business service is you are stuck with them. It's only marginally more expensive than residential service and it doesn't suck nearly as much.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    9. Re:Not quite a monopoly by elistan · · Score: 1

      In Denver, CO we can choose between Century Link DSL (speeds suck) or Comcast (expensive and service sucks). If the city of Denver jumped in that would at least give us three choices. Competition is good, right?

      I've seen ads from Century Link that they plan on offering 1gbs fibre service in Denver. I haven't looked into it, so have no other information (timing, area, cost, etc.) In the meantime, your neighbors to the north in Longmont approved municipal gig a while ago and signup for the service in the first area has begun. Apparently a dark fiber loop was laid a decade or two ago while other work was being done, but state laws - the usual we've heard about here on slashdot - prevented the city from using it to offer service. State law changed, the city voted to utilized the fibre, then again voted to fund it with bonds for a phased but quick rollout over three years instead of using subscriber proceeds for a rollout over decades. The fiber is getting expanded to all parts of the city, absolutely anybody who wants it will be able to get it, from what I understand.

      http://longmontcolorado.gov/de...

    10. Re: Not quite a monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lol Grand Junction, CO has faster service, and DSL can easily be upgraded from 1.5 Mbps.

      CenturyStink is the best service money can buy on top of copper financed with junk bonds and commercial paper, especially when it bought the most dispersed RBOC's customer base.

      Years back, 1.5Mbps service was a holy grail, now it's a backwater benchmark. What happened?

    11. Re:Not quite a monopoly by stankalonius · · Score: 1

      Century Link is rolling out Gigabit Fiber in my neighborhood in Denver at the end of the month. From what I was quoted, $54 bucks a month. I'd stay with them over Comcast for the customer service alone, even if I had to keep my current speed.

    12. Re:Not quite a monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ahh, so since we have screwed up once, we have no choice but to simply keep screwing up?

      Screwed is in past tense, but the truth is that the problem still exists, as long as the problem still is there we are keeping screwing up.
      Ideally one should tell the companies that they didn't hold their end of the deal and take those billions back, but that isn't going to give us functional internet.
      Another solution would be to split those companies up but it doesn't really work that well either.
      If you have a better solution, spit it out, but not doing anything is unacceptable since that will just maintain the problem that was created.

    13. Re:Not quite a monopoly by silentcoder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Telecoms is a fairly clear-cut case of a natural monopoly and will always tend to favour monopolization.
      I generally hold that it's in the public's interest if natural monopolies are tax-funded rather than provided by companies. Companies without competition have no reason to care about consumers, no market to control costs or improve value - so a government that is accountable to voters is actually MORE free market in a natural monopoly than a private company (since the voters and the consumers are the same people).

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    14. Re: Not quite a monopoly by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      Years back, 1.5Mbps service was a holy grail, now it's a backwater benchmark. What happened?

      Streaming internet video happened.

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    15. Re:Not quite a monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, your ignorance is sublimely astounding. Please check in again after you've graduated the 8th grade, kiddo :)

    16. Re:Not quite a monopoly by mannd · · Score: 1

      I am in Parker, 20 miles from Denver center, and the best Internet I can get is 1.5 Mbps through CenturyLink. Comcast is not even an option as there are no cable lines here. I have contacted CenturyLink (and the FCC) and there are no plans to upgrade. We have been stuck with the same slow speeds for the last decade. It sucks.

      --
      Sig expected Real Soon Now.
    17. Re:Not quite a monopoly by careysb · · Score: 1

      Denver - Century Link's high speed (I'm just talking about their ads for 40Mbs) coming to (maybe) your neighborhood. I was told by more than one CL rep that there are no plans to bring it to my neighborhood.

    18. Re:Not quite a monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also better speeds near Fort Collins. I get 12Mbps, but I think there were faster plans available. I'm fine with 12. I know other people have other needs, but it's enough for me.

  7. Re:Meaningful Competition? by careysb · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Meaningful Competition Drives Progress: a vibrant, diverse marketplace, with transparency in offerings, pricings, and policies will spur innovation, increase investment, and lower prices. Communities, residents, and businesses should have a meaningful choice in providers.

    I don't see how a government takeover will enhance competition. Mostly it will increase the cost of cable TV, at least until some other group decides that watching prime time TV is a fundamental human right.

    I have a TV antenna in the attic, let them raise the cable TV rates.

  8. Re:Meaningful Competition? by SpankiMonki · · Score: 1

    I don't see how a government takeover will enhance competition.

    Can you point me to where in any of the linked articles this coalition is talking about takeovers? I've assumed that their goal was to offer a competing service to the telcos, not to takeover any existing telco service(s).

  9. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Enry · · Score: 1

    Government (or really a quasi-public company) owns the last mile. Vendors compete to provide the content. You pay the government X dollars per month to cover the cost of upgrade and maintenance of the fiber coming to your house, and then you choose from Verizon/Comcast/TWC and the packages/bandwidth you select.

    In practice this isn't too different from how my electric bill works - National Grid charges me for the delivery and the electricity, but I can shop around to get electricity cheaper from other vendors. It still shows up as one bill.

  10. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Noah+Haders · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think the key point is to decouple the content from the last mile network. when a house can choose between different cable suppliers and different internet suppliers, that's when the competition happens.

  11. Full bore Telecom Panic in 3-2-1. . . by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Expect to see the gloves come off for this fight.

    The Telecoms absolutely will throw a Godzilla sized tantrum since the high density metropolitan areas are their biggest cash cows they have. They would give two shits about losing some barely on the map town in the middle of nowhere, but you're talking about where the big $$$$ live now.

    There will be lobbying, crying, arguments, pleading, secret back-room deals, and just mass hysteria for all the Telecoms. Hell, they might even get off their ass and start doing something now that they see a very frightening possibility of real competition to their profits starting to rear its head.

    It will be glorious :D

    1. Re:Full bore Telecom Panic in 3-2-1. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Centurylink has been telling our county to get stuffed for over 10 years...now they face real competition from.. get this... the local power co-op who spent the last 20 years dumping fiber into every ditch they dug to bury their infrastructure. Now the power co-op is in a position to offer broadband. Clink seems to be responding by putting our county telecom assets up for sale. They don't know how to compete, so now they want to cut and run.

      Capcha: befogged

  12. Re:Meaningful Competition? by suutar · · Score: 1

    Indeed, if there were existing telco services comparable to what they want to install, they wouldn't need to do it.

  13. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Since the telcos would rather take their ball and go home than improve service, it's a de facto takeover.

  14. Re:Meaningful Competition? by dAzED1 · · Score: 2

    the discussion is about internet access, not cable tv. That they run on the same lines by the same companies is not part of the conversation - there are countries that were decades behind us in getting internet access, and are now (seemingly) decades ahead of us. Those countries have found that providing broadband access to nearly everyone dramatically improved the economies there. Yet here, we still have people who can only get 128k (or maybe slightly better) from DSL. I have a client that has a location (which I'm currently sitting in) where ~300 people use a 3mb connection. They're constantly losing calls, have problems with web conferences, etc - dramatically hurts their productivity. There just isn't decent access available in this area - and it's in a relatively nice area of Houston, a relatively modern metro in the US. This isn't the 90s, we can get speed not measured in kbps or single-digit mbps now...we should be looking at gig, like they've had for years elsewhere.

  15. Socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    That is just so damn Un-American not letting Corporate monopolies rip you off

  16. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Enry · · Score: 1

    Exactly. There's only so much telephone pole space (or underground conduit).

  17. Well.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I live in Provo and they created the iProvo network. It didn't go so well and we ended up paying for it through the energy bills. On the bright side, Google bought it and now the companies here are actually competing. So if the cities mean build a network and have google take over, then I'm all for that.

  18. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't see how a government takeover will enhance competition.

    By dissecting the natural monopoly (the last mile) from the unnatural monopoly (the service provider)

    Currently, I can buy electricity from three dozen loosely regulated companies that compete for my dollar. No matter who I buy from, that electricity will get delivered over the same physical copper connection to my house. That piece of copper is maintained by a single, strictly regulated utility.

    Under this system, everybody's priorities are in the right place. The last mile utility can only make more money by connecting more customers, since the rates are regulated. The providers can only make more money by providing better service, since they can't stop their customers from using a competitor.
    The rent-seeking behavior we currently have with Comcast gets eliminated.

  19. Re:Meaningful Competition? by tomhath · · Score: 1

    That they run on the same lines by the same companies is not part of the conversation

    You can't separate them. Take away half of the revenue that the existing connection brings in the other half will need to make it up.

  20. Why not just free the market? by trout007 · · Score: 2

    Most of these companies are local monopolies because the local politicians were bribed to give them a monopoly. You don't have to build your own just get rid of the monopoly.

    --
    I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    1. Re:Why not just free the market? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because big telecom cannot survive a free market. Why do you think greedy cable companies with substandard service, like Comcast, sue cities to "cease and desist" every time one tries to bring decent internet service to their citizens? This coalition will fail the same way. Comcast will sue them out of existence using "anti-compete" laws that they purchased from their paid-for politicians.

    2. Re:Why not just free the market? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dunno. I think "Big Telecom" could survive in a competitive market if they had to.

      Here in Chile, I have my choice of several different cable broadband providers. They seem to be doing OK, despite the stiff competition.

    3. Re:Why not just free the market? by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      They might be able to survive in a competitive market, but it isn't 100% certain that they would. Plus, they would need to put more effort into improving service (both speeds and customer service) and prices would be forced down. Why do all that when you can just buy... I mean, lobby politicians to set the rules such that you are the only service provider in the area. You and your fellow mob bosses... I mean, big telecoms can divide up the country into territories so everyone can keep from competing anywhere. Finally, any upstarts that threaten to change the status quo can be sued into oblivion by your lawyers. That's so much better than actually competing - providing you are a big telecom and not a customer.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  21. Florida? by x_t0ken_407 · · Score: 1

    Wish I could see a list of the 20 additional cities. I doubt any of those are in FL either...the entrenched good ol' boy network down here would never let that fly.

  22. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Stan92057 · · Score: 2

    hmm that reminds, me what ever happened to internet over electric cables? The elect company's are not saving and replacing old infrastructure as they should be. I've seen plenty of news stories about how bad our grids are and how everything needs to be replaced but is not. Who owns the cables??

    --
    Jack of all trades,master of none
  23. Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by ErikTheRed · · Score: 3, Insightful

    OK, let's say for sake of argument you bring gigabit to every doorstep. Or heck, even 1% of doorsteps. All of your uplinks are going to be so massively oversubscribed that it's essentially meaningless, except for content that's hosted on local caching servers. This is great for things like Netflix, but even ultra-high quality 4K video with uncompressed multichannel audio isn't going to consume that much bandwidth. 40Gbit connections are standard on the largest backbones, with 100 Gbit coming on-line, but that's some awfully expensive hardware right now.

    So my question would be: what added benefit you expect to get with a gigabit local loop when it's still going into the same sort of congestion limits? i don't mean to sound like a curmudgeonly old bastard, but this sounds more like a marketing gimmick. Even governments aren't immune from spreading marketing bullshit; in fact it's sometimes easier when you know you won't be held accountable (advertising fraud vs political promises) and it's all other people's money anyway.

    --

    Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    1. Re:Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gigabit upload would be great for users of TOR.

    2. Re:Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Nope. "oversubscribed" doesn't mean bad service. people don't use much more when they have higher speeds. 10G can hold 100+ 1G customers without a problem. 100:1 over-subscription on DSL would be horrible. The bandwidth out is relatively cheap, about 10% of a plan price. Most of the rest is people and depreciation.

    3. Re:Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The benefit comes in the future. Sure, there's no way the ISP can handle 1000 homes pulling 1Gb today. But maybe in a decade we'll be running 4K video on our phones and something 20x larger on our TVs. It costs a lot to dig and put pipes in the ground and all that. It costs a lot to upgrade. Best stick something with future-capable capacity in the ground if you are going to the trouble.

    4. Re:Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems to work well in Sweden at least. 1Gbit/s symmetric fiber is not that uncommon here and the sky has not fallen. My parents have it and usually get ~800Mbit/s or so. I think there is a 10:1 oversubscription, but not everyone loads their links maximally at the same time.

      Myself I live in an area with an individual fiber plan, and I only get 100Mbit/s symmetrical for slightly more money than they pay for their 1Gbit/s symmetrical. Collective bargaining is good.

    5. Re:Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by fredan · · Score: 1

      http://www.toecdn.org/ TOECDN will help you to cache all the static content, locally. This should bring your congestion down, depending of course how much of the data is static in the first place.

    6. Re:Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by jeffy210 · · Score: 1

      So I'm looking at it a slightly different way. The municipality runs the "last-mile" fiber, then they aggregate the links at some level (larger than neighborhood, smaller than city, preferably with minimal over-subscription). For each ISP who wishes to provide service, they co-locate in said facility and plug in to the aggregation layer, you can use things like MPLS for example to segregate the links. At this point, it's up to the ISP to decide 1) who they want to peer with, 2) where they want their connections to go, 3) what services to offer, 4) how much bandwidth is available, etc.

      This way any ISP can come and go, and you've now only laid one set of fiber. Additionally ISPs now only have to deal at the POP level instead of down to each individual home (which in theory should lower costs, but you know how they'll spin it)

      --
      ------
      "And may your days be long upon the earth."
    7. Re:Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 1

      You're line of thinking here is pretty solid.

      I had another thought on the entire matter as well in that even if the municipalities manage to pull this off, at some point they still have to hand the traffic over to one of the big boys on the block ( eg, the telecoms ) for it to be useful since they own all the long haul lines. Unless Google steps in and offers their " services ". :D

      Why does Google remind me of the Mafia . . . . lol

      I would suspect they'll use that as leverage in the upcoming discussions about it.

    8. Re:Oh boy, even more oversubscription. by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 1

      Bah, preview 4tw :|

      Your not You're

  24. Re:Meaningful Competition? by lenski · · Score: 1

    hmm that reminds, me what ever happened to internet over electric cables? The elect company's are not saving and replacing old infrastructure as they should be. I've seen plenty of news stories about how bad our grids are and how everything needs to be replaced but is not. Who owns the cables??

    The neighborhood grid is owned by a single delivery company (AEP in most of central Ohio), while the generation is provided by "competitors".

    The U.S. generally does not have broadband over power lines for two reasons:

    • We have more transformers, each with a smaller step-down ratio, than other countries (Europe, Japan, etc.) since our grid started earlier. BPL needs a repeater over each transformer.
    • Ham operators put up a pretty major stink about delivering high bandwidth over power lines due to an expectation of (and possibly experimental data showing) interference.

    On the original article topic, I would totally vote to have an entity that is (at least lightly) accountable to citizens/voters in order to put a little competitive pressure on the current crop of duopolists. Digital/internet communication has transformed the way most of us work, and has become non-optional. I believe it's informative to note that many times that localities have tried to provide comms services, the entrenched players usually sue. I'm thinking it's a pretty good gravy train or they wouldn't be so protective of the turf.

  25. Re:Meaningful Competition? by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

    I would totally vote to have an entity that is (at least lightly) accountable to citizens/voters in order to put a little competitive pressure on the current crop of duopolists.

    Actually, where I live, there is at least a city employee who is responsible for collecting complaints about the cable & phone companies to whom the city has granted rights. I once sent this person an e-mail with TWC issues and received call-backs from TWC a few days after e-mailing that person.

  26. all I got to say is this from TFA by k6mfw · · Score: 1

    "...fast internet speeds unencumbered by fast lanes or other tiered systems are necessary to keep residents and businesses happy."

    just like rest of infrastructure in the city. Need good roads, schools, water, etc.

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
  27. 20 More Cities by ShaunC · · Score: 1

    Awesome! So which cities are among the 20?

    Socia wouldn't tell me what cities have expressed interest, because they haven't formally joined yet.

    So there's no news here, and this is just a pointer back to Vice's previous article.

    --
    Thanks to the War on Drugs, it's easier to buy meth than it is to buy cold medicine!
  28. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a TV antenna in the attic, let them raise the cable TV rates.

    Dvorak says that OTA broadcasting is going away. http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2470378,00.asp

  29. Re:Meaningful Competition? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    I didn't see "government takeover" in the portions of TFA that I read. Can you point it out? At worst, the government would compete in a free market.

  30. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

    I have a TV antenna in the attic, let them raise the cable TV rates.

    Dvorak says that OTA broadcasting is going away. http://www.pcmag.com/article2/...

    He also happens to be an outspoken critic of the current movement demanding "'Net Neutrality" by FCC / government regulation. He makes some good points, too. I won't repeat them here, because I always get hammered and flamed when I point out the flaws in the proposals in this space.

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
  31. Gigabit next week by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

    My city is taking subscribers for gigabit service starting next week, and it's not on the list.

  32. Solution; Build local, Buy local by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Most outgoing pipes are over subscribed anyway. Put the gigabit in place and let the markets sort out the demands on bandwidth for outgoing/incoming pipes. In the meantime, let the local markets invent and invest in providing content. Image all of your favorite local TV channels streaming live or 2way interactive class rooms from your local college. Enter into negotiations with Netfliks to franchise a local streaming data center. Start a new Wifi-cell phone service. There are thousands of ideas on could develop with gigabit to every home, business, individuals and hacker elites.

    As someone how help start a kickass ISP back in the early 90s and that is still around today competing against the bigs, I'm all in on it. Build local, and buy local. Also be patent because if you build it and they will come.

    Cheers!
     

  33. Re:Meaningful Competition? by pr0t0 · · Score: 1

    I don't see how a government takeover will...

    Sorry, I think you mistook slashdot for some Fox News forum?

    I expect we'll probably see and hear the phrase "government takeover" quite a bit from the Fox News crowd on this issue. It's obviously incendiary; designed to spread fear and disinformation to the public. It's also totally baseless. As if municipal broadband is some kind of coup? As if the "gobmint" is going to prevent ISPs from doing business in this country? As if they are going to seize the assets of ISPs in order to control the information sent to the masses? As if they needed to and haven't already been doing that since the invention of the printing press?

    Oh yeah, it's a government takeover. It couldn't possibly be people fed up with high rates, poor service, and no market forces present to correct this; willing to spend their tax dollars for a different system, possibly a better system, or simply to light a fire under those in control of the current system.

    --
    I'm sorry, but your opinion seems to be wrong.
  34. Infrastructure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most of the comments I see are focused on monopoly issues. While relevant, it hides the fact that, except for the last mile (or ten miles, or fifty, or however far the nearest major hub is from you), the Internet performance we see is that of the whole net, not just the carrier we buy access from. It's high time that we quit thinking of the Internet as a communications service and realized it's as much a public good as highways, water, schools, or any of the other services we expect the government to take care of. its indirect benefit to us as citizens is as least as much as what we get from it directly.

  35. Re:Meaningful Competition? by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

    I don't see how a government takeover will enhance competition. Mostly it will increase the cost of cable TV, at least until some other group decides that watching prime time TV is a fundamental human right.

    Most people don't care about competition so much as they care about whether they can get decent service to begin with. Non-government monopolies have little interest in service quality, and frankly, it's not the highest priority in most cases for large non-monopoly businesses either. But Please Stay On The Line Your Call Is VERY Important To Us.

    The major advantage to government monopoly is that government has a vested interest in listening to the customers, since unlike most corporations, consumer/voters can directly hurt them, unlike say, Comcast where the only voters who count have a few hundred thousand shares in their pockets.

    I see no reason to assert, however that switching ownership would inevitably increase the cost of anything. Monopolies tend to charge the highest prices they can get away with anyway.

  36. So successful by gelfling · · Score: 1

    That in NC TimeWarner's service level has fallen off a cliff and prices jacked 20% and they are laughing at you.

    1. Re:So successful by suman28 · · Score: 1

      Everyone who lives in these 32 cities must be blessed. The state of Georgia was not in the 20 initial cities, and I know Georgia is typically last in such advancements or ground breaking news.

  37. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, and Deregulate, just like they did with Power and Gas over here. Then all the sudden we got to pay Dominion/Ohio Edison & some third party shit supplier and everyone's bill doubled. Yeah, De-regulation fixes everything. So Internet will be the same thing, You pay Time Warner Cable for "Line Access Fees" and Joe Cable Co for "Bandwidth" which then wouldn't be unlimited anymore. Why should they? The carriers have to buy the bandwidth from TWC.

  38. Re:Meaningful Competition? by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    Except they never actually have taken their ball and gone home. There are plenty of examples out there where municipalities have rolled their own networks out, and the cable and telco companies still operate there. I'm not aware of a single location where the cable companies have left, and the telcos aren't legally allowed to leave because of Federal law (not that there's any evidence they would if they were able).

  39. Re:Meaningful Competition? by TechnoJoe · · Score: 0

    I think the key point is to decouple the content from the last mile network.

    Decoupling the content from the network won't help you when Disney & ESPN have a monopoly on content, and want to charge $4 for a single channel which Disney & ESPN contractually requires the network to put in a lower tier that everyone gets.

    How about the FCC adopt a no-cost regulation that says content providers cannot require their channel to be in any particular tier? This way the network would be free to place those expensive channels in a separate, optional tier, which you don't have to subscribe or pay for.

  40. I was going by Puppet+Master · · Score: 1

    to forward this information to the mayor of my small town. Then I found out that he is a retired VP from Verizon. He would simply shitcan the idea.

    --
    The day Microsoft creates a product that doesn't suck, it will be known as the Microsoft Vaccuum Cleaner!