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What's Wrong With the Manhattan Project National Park

Lasrick writes Dawn Stover describes the radioactive dirt behind the creation of the Manhattan Project National Historical Park, from its inclusion in the National Defense Authorization Act (the park legislation wouldn't pass otherwise) and lack of funding for national parks in general to the lack of funding for cleanup at Superfund nuclear sites like Hanford. And then there is how the Parks Service is presenting exhibits: at least some of them are described in the past tense, as if nuclear weapons were a thing of the past. Here's the description of the Minuteman Missile National Historic Site in South Dakota: "Nuclear war loomed as an apocalyptic shadow that could possibly have brought human history to an end." Can the National Park Service be ignorant of the fact that missiles remain on station, nuclear weapons are still being stockpiled, and saber rattling did not end with the fall of the Berlin Wall?"

160 comments

  1. How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by damn_registrars · · Score: 1, Funny

    We all know that after he tore down the Berlin Wall with his death-ray eyes the cold war came to a screeching halt and the entire world was saved by the infinite awesomeness of the free market!

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
    1. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      We all know that after he tore down the Berlin Wall with his death-ray eyes the cold war came to a screeching halt and the entire world was saved by the infinite awesomeness of the free market!

      It's fine to trash Reagan, but don't you dare insult the Free Market!

    2. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      "It's fine to trash Reagan, but don't you dare insult the Free Market!"

      What's it going to do, start to exist or something?

    3. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      I really think Republicans would have much better luck with my generation if they realized that everything I know about Reagan is shit my dad said. My 8th birthday was a few months into Bush I's term, so I really truly have absolutely no memory of what Ronald Reagan actually did. I was in my early teens when Ken Burns the Civil War was on TV; so Buchanan, Lincoln, Johnson, and Grant are much more real to me then Ronald Reagan. Hell, add Jeff Davis to the list.

    4. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 5, Informative

      everything I know about Reagan is shit my dad said.

      Perhaps your dad knows what he is talking about?

      You might close the mouth and open the ears, you might learn something...

      Reagan wasn't perfect, he was human like anyone else, but he did stare down the USSR with one hand and held out an olive branch with the other, giving Gorbachev something to take hold of.

      The USSR was going bankrupt, Reagan unveiled program after program, from Star Wars (not real) to the Stealth Bomber (very real) and it made the Russians take note that they could not keep up and win a military solution, so perhaps peace was worth a try.

      Yes, Reagan ran up a large debt doing it, but what would war have cost? It was cheap by comparison, and the really bad debts didn't come until Bush Jr and Obama anyway, we were fine up until Clinton's term ended.

      ---

      It would also be worth a read of WWI and WWII history, as well as what really lead to those wars, which requires a study of history going back a few hundred years... and it is a shame that I find most people have no idea whatsoever about the history of humanity, then are surprised when we keep doing the same stuff.

    5. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's St. Reagan, our lord and savior of capitalism and enforcer of the one true way of Objectivism which was given to us by the Great Prophet Ayn Rand.

    6. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Required+Snark · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The American middle class prospered from the end of WWII up to the time of the Reagan presidency. In the post-Reagan era an increasingly unequal distribution of wealth is the new normal. We have an economical/political system that redistributes wealth upwards. There is no other rational explanation for the current statistics. This is the legacy of Reaganomics: the end of the American Dream.

      The US, post-Soviet Russia and post-Communist China are all following the same path to rule by oligarchy. The differences in how control is concentrated are not important to the continuing concentration of power in each system. In Russia, the economic oligarchs are only allowed to slavishly support Putan, or they are jailed or exiled and their wealth stripped. In China the oligarchs are either Party members themselves or the families of Party members. The rest of the rich know that they must participate in the endemic corruption. They were only allowed to succeed because they embraced corruption from the beginning.

      In the US the oligarchs have, for the most part, taken over the government and the country is run for their benefit. Examples are too numerous to mention, but I'll highlight a few.

      The 2008 market crash. The reason it was so horrific in the first place was that the Bush administration effectively suspended all regulation of Wall Street and Alan Greenspan got to fulfill his Libertarian fantasy. The result, unsurprisingly, was an epic failure. Lack of effective oversight is the wet dream of every oligarch. That's why they love secret unlimited secret campaign contributions, another gift to oligarchs the from the politicians and judges they own.

      The bailout from the crash was another astonishing transfer of wealth to the ultra rich. Instead of calling Wall Street to task and making those responsible pay up, the oligarchs were rewarded instead. Many of them are have far more now then they did before 2008, and everyone else is worse off. The new stock market highs are the proof of that. Meanwhile, the job recovery is still lagging, and the jobs that are being generated pay significantly lower then before the crash. This is a mass transfer of assets from the general population to the rich. Again there is no other rational explanation.

      An earlier example is Medicare Part D, brought to your pocketbook by Big Pharma and Billy Tauzin,

      Two months before resigning as chair of the committee which oversees the drug industry, Tauzin had played a key role in shepherding through Congress the Medicare Prescription Drug Bill. Democrats said that the bill was "a give-away to the drugmakers" because it prohibited the government from negotiating lower drug prices and bans the importation of identical, cheaper, drugs from Canada and elsewhere. The Veterans Affairs agency, which can negotiate drug prices, pays much less than Medicare. Public Citizen called Tauzin's hiring "yet another example of how public service is leading to private riches." Public Citizen President Joan Claybrook said, "a member of Congress who pushed through a major piece of legislation benefiting the drug industry gets the job leading that industry."

      The bill was passed in an unusual congressional session at 3 a.m. under heavy pressure from the drug companies. Walter B. Jones (R-NC) said, "The pharmaceutical lobbyists wrote the bill." The drug lobby invested more than $10 million in campaign contributions during the last election and has been a source of lucrative employment opportunities for congressmen when they leave office, said Jones.

      Tauzin received $11.6 million from PhRMA in 2010, making him the highest-paid health-law lobbyist.

      I'll even make a prediction: when the FCC announces what they will call "Net Neutrality" rules, it will be the end of the internet as an open platform. It will become just as closed, structured and overpriced as the current cable industry. Just like Wall Street and Big

      --
      Why is Snark Required?
    7. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'll even make a prediction: when the FCC announces what they will call "Net Neutrality" rules, it will be the end of the internet as an open platform."

      And then it'll die. Next internet will be a mesh of wireless access points and illegal cable connections between them. Connect to your neighbours.

    8. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by linuxrocks123 · · Score: 1

      That's the conservatives' charitable interpretation. We still don't know whether Reagan actually believed Star Wars was going to work.

      The "testicular history of the cold war" posted above, puerile though it is, makes a good point about provoking a crippled Soviet Union. The Soviet Union was falling apart economically on its own years before Gorbachev took office. Was it really smart to provoke a politically and economically unstable -- but militarily capable and having a superpower-level nuclear arsenal -- supranational power as its government disintegrated? Or might it have been smarter to not make the Soviet people feel threatened from the outside right as their government lost power and there was a credible threat an anarchist mob of some sort might take control of the most deadly weapons ever forged?

      Yeah, nothing bad happened. The Soviet Union fell peacefully and dissolved into new, mostly stable and democratic governments. Well, stableish, democraticish. About the best the world could hope for, really. But maybe it would have been more likely nothing bad would happen if the US pursued a non-confrontational policy rather than ratcheting up the pressure. A people that feels threatened from the outside is more likely to unite behind an undemocratic "strong man" leader than one that does not.

      Just because you played Russian roulette and won, doesn't mean it was a good idea to play Russian roulette.

      --
      vi ~/.emacs # I'm probably going to Hell for this.
    9. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The Soviet Union fell peacefully and dissolved into new, mostly stable and democratic governments. Well, stableish, democraticish. About the best the world could hope for, really.

      No, it was horrible and should never have happened...

      But no one wants to hear it...

      What SHOULD have happened was at the end of WWII we should have rearmed and reequipped the Germans and turned on Russia and removed Stalin, who was just as bad, if not worse than Hitler.

      Look at Germany today? Imagine if Russia today was just like Germany?

      Now THAT would be better... and we had the chance to do it, we had the nuclear bomb, Russia did not, and we blew it.

      We could have skipped the entire cold war, and a lot of nasty stuff that happened since, so before you say "oh but more people would have died", my reply is that those deaths would have prevented many others along with a lot of suffering in the past 70 years.

      The world would be a very different place. Consider that if we had gone into Russia, China's civil war might have ended differently, with the communists losing...

      Patton was right. He was maybe a little crazy, not very diplomatic, but he was right...

    10. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      My Dad made an earnest attempt to explain how Animal Farm was a parable of the struggles between Stalinists and Trotskyists when I first read it, so if you;re in the "Reagan Greatest President who Ever Lived" School you really don't want me to take his word as gospel.

      I've probably got a better handle on the era then most people who lived through it, because I'm not only a history major I also debate this shit extensively online. I've picked up a lot of info on Iran-Contra, the "Was it Reagan or Volcker" debate over the end of Stagflation, Carter proving an entirely morality-based policy increases immorality by an order of magnitude, etc.

      Moreover you're ignoring my argument. I am not saying that Reagan was a bad guy, or that I won't understand what you mean intellectually if you tell me "so-and-so is the new Reagan," or "such-and-such-policy is the most Reaganesque" I'm saying it has zero emotional resonance for me. I get the logic, but logic alone ain't never changed a vote. If it did nobody would talk about Reagan, because he would have been unnecessary.

    11. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, then let me help you out...

      Both the Republicans and Democrats are full of it and both need to go...

      Does that make it easier? :) Voting for either one of them just keeps the current situation the same.

    12. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      >The American middle class prospered from the end of WWII up to the time of the Reagan presidency.

      The Jimmy Carter presidency begs to differ.

    13. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by pscottdv · · Score: 1

      The mid to late 70's was NOT prosperous for the middle class. Interest rates were nearly 20% and inflation was huge as well. The US was suffering simultaneously from low productivity and high inflation. Reagan's solution was to boost productivity by cutting taxes and regulation. And, while it took a couple of years, it worked.

      Yes, this led to a situation ripe for growing inequality, but the real problem is that self-described "conservatives" think that since Reagan's recipe for fighting "stagflation" worked once, it is the solution to every economic problem which it is not. Today the US (along with most of the world) is dealing with unhealthily LOW interest rates and inflation. Large businesses are sitting on giant piles of cash while many households have unhealthy levels of debt. Yet the so-called "conservatives" want to fight our problems with "Reaganomics" instead of developing new solutions that fit today's problems.

      --

      this signature has been removed due to a DMCA takedown notice

    14. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by bluegutang · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And you think the US overextended itself in Vietnam and Iraq...

    15. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what are you so pissed about? crazy ass.

    16. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by demachina · · Score: 1

      Much of that inflation dates back to massive spending and debt from the Vietnam War and the creation of OPEC spiking oil prices, neither of which Jimmy Carter have much to do with. LBJ and Nixon are the ones to blame, if you were alive then you would remember the failed attemps at wage and price controls under a Republican administration, Nixon. Carterâ(TM)s presidency was doomed before it started because of the mess he inherited, and there was very little he could do about it.

      Interest rates were 20% because Paul Volcker and the Fed set them to 20% in 1979 to break the back of an inflationary spiral, which he did, and that is not something Reagan can take any credit for. Carter can only take credit for having appointed Volcker to the Fed. Volcker was one of the very few great Fed Chairmen.

      The legacy most working people can thank Reagan for is jacking payroll taxes up to to an inescapable 12.5% on all working people, while he was cutting taxes on the rich.

      A key reason we have income inequality today is working people pay an inescapable 12.5% in taxes on their wages not counting sales, propery, state and federal income taxes. Rich people pay 15% on capital gains, and those taxes are incredibly easy to dodge.

      --
      @de_machina
    17. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by wiggles · · Score: 1

      That requires a level of sophistication among the general populace that simply doesn't exist.

    18. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So basically you say that genocide is perfectly fine as long as it is committed by the supposedly good guys. I guess the only real difference between you and, say, Hitler, is that you lack the means.

    19. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dick Cheney, is that you? ;)

    20. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by pscottdv · · Score: 1

      Volcker kept ratcheting up interest rates to stop inflation and it wasn't working because while it brought down demand, it also brought down productivity because it became more and more expensive to borrow for capital investment. Reagan's policies were designed to combat the problem of low productivity. An increase in payroll taxes also served to dampen demand which also helped reduce inflation. I still contend that these were the right policy decisions at the time.

      Reagan is not to blame for the fact that later Republican politicians (and constituencies) refused to change course when the economic situation changed.

      --

      this signature has been removed due to a DMCA takedown notice

    21. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't work, fascist scum. A few nukes are not enough to win a war.

    22. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      logic alone ain't never changed a vote.

      That's about the most depressing commentary on democracy I've ever read.

    23. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      The US did not overextend itself in Vietnam.
      In Vietnam we really didn't fight a war to win it.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    24. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by cez · · Score: 1

      :D more chance of someone giving us free beer

      --
      Walk with Music;
    25. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Be glad that bullets have no allegiance. Revolution is possible.

    26. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by LeadSongDog · · Score: 1

      :D more chance of someone giving us free beer

      In Soviet Russia, free beer is wodka!!!!

      --
      Oh, I'm sorry sir, I thought you were referring to me, Mr. Wensleydale.
    27. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by s122604 · · Score: 1

      "oh but more people would have died"

      let's be clear hear, when you say "more", that means LOTs more..
      going against the Russian war machine on the european continent in 1945 would have been absolutely no joke; they were churning out more war material, including the then world beating IS3 tank at the end of the war, than we were..

    28. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      Today the US (along with most of the world) is dealing with unhealthily LOW interest rates and inflation. Large businesses are sitting on giant piles of cash while many households have unhealthy levels of debt.

      I don't think interest rates have much to do with that. Usually when people borrow the way that they do, they're just dumb. In my state, there's no such thing as usury, which means you can charge whatever interest rate you'd like on any kind of loan. Some people are so desperate to borrow money that they go to those title loan companies that have upwards of a 300% interest rate.

      Which by the way, I don't have a problem with this. If they lived in places with usury laws such as New York, then instead of going to places like this, they'd be going to loan sharks. With a title loan company, at most they lose their car. With a loan shark, you stand to lose a lot more than that, and unlike the title companies, they don't give two shits about any laws.

      Not only that, but large businesses, even the ones with a lot of cash, still carry debts. For example, I'm looking at Microsoft's 10Q (yes, I opened it up while writing this) and they state that as of September 2014, they have $23.7 billion in outstanding debt. But I don't think I need to explain why that isn't unhealthy.

      Like these businesses however, I don't consider most consumer debt to be unhealthy. Yes there are a few outliers, but the lending institutions for the most part won't lend their customers more money than they think they'll ever be able to pay back (exceptions being if the law requires them to lend anyways, such as what caused the real estate collapse in 2008.) Over the last decade, the banks have gotten really good at making those determinations, which are usually AI driven, by the way, which means that they statistically/mathematically learn from their mistakes.

    29. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      Carterâ(TM)s presidency was doomed before it started because of the mess he inherited, and there was very little he could do about it.

      I don't know about that, I think Carter handled a lot of things very poorly. Look at how badly he handled things that were exclusive to his administration, such as Iran-Contra.

    30. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Yup. When the Soviets were pushed to that extent, they had two choices: fold or attack. I'm very happy that Gorbachev chose to fold. I don't see that it was a given.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    31. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Okay, suppose Churchill and Truman decide to re-arm the Germans and keep going East. Some consequences:

      First, the US and Britain were, and are, democracies. The Soviet Union was an ally, although an uncomfortable one. A dictatorship, like Nazi Germany, can change sides on a dime (there's an example in 1984). Democracies don't do that. A little popular unrest in Britain and Churchill loses a vote of confidence. It would take longer in the US, but it would be a hot issue in the 1946 midterm elections, and members of Congress who were up for re-election (including all the House) would not want to support anything too unpopular.

      Second, the US and Britain wanted to end the goddam war and bring the boys home. See above.

      Third, the alliance between the US and Britain, while one of the firmest in history, was based on a shared desire to take Hitler out. It would not likely have survived.

      Fourth, assuming that both the US and Britain decided on the crusade, a lot of the British forces in Europe weren't British. At this point, the Dominions were feeling their independence and would be unlikely to sign off on a new war against a power that was not a direct threat. The Poles would likely fight the Red Army, but I'm not so sure about the Czechoslovakian formations. Basically, the armies that the Western Allies were using against Germany weren't going to hang together.

      Fifth, the logistics weren't there. Advancing into Eastern Europe through all the transportation lines that had been bombed with devastating effect by the Allied strategic air forces was not going to be easy.

      Sixth, the Red Army was very large, battle-hardened, and quite efficient.

      Seventh, Japan was still there and fighting.

      Churchill asked for a plan to attack the Soviets, and was told it was infeasible. In fact, the West would have won a long drawn-out war eventually, by sheer economic power and because the Red Army was getting awfully brittle by then. The political will for a drawn-out war simply was not there.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    32. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Let's not exaggerate. The US and Britain combined were manufacturing more war materiel than the Soviets, and the cutting off of Lend-Lease would have had a large effect. The IS-3 was a good heavy tank, but the war in Europe had shown that a relatively small number of very good heavy tanks wasn't going to win the war.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    33. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      If you think that remotely compares to the situation as it then existed at the end of WWII, you have no idea what you're talking about.

    34. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      The political will for a drawn-out war simply was not there.

      I didn't say it was... I said it should have been. :)

      Regarding your issues, they are all reasonable, but I point back to, "we had the nuclear bomb and Russia didn't", that would have ended it 1946 regardless of anything else.

      To get a world in 2015 where there was no cold war, no testing of thousands of nuclear bombs, no communist Russia or China? Yes, I think it would have been worth it.

    35. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      Gorbachev did the right thing for the human race, and for that he won the Nobel Prize. Frankly, well deserved in my opinion.

    36. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, so would Nixon.. Things really started to go to hell in '73 when the dollar was devalued after being floated two years earlier.

      However, we were warned about Reagan way back in '67, as an honorary member of the Sinatra/Martin Rat Pack, he was bound to win.

    37. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by slashdotwannabe · · Score: 1

      I don't know about that, I think Carter handled a lot of things very poorly. Look at how badly he handled things that were exclusive to his administration, such as Iran-Contra.

      Iran-Contra was Reagan's scandal.

      --
      This comment is my opinion and does not represent an official position of Donald Trump or others I do not work for
    38. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      Iran-Contra was Reagan's scandal.

      Oh...you're one of those...

    39. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I don't think the political will necessarily should have been there. That would imply things about the Western Allies that I don't like.

      The war against the Soviet Union would have had to start in May, because the West had stronger pressure to draw down their armies than the Soviet Union did. The Trinity test was in mid-July, and the first real nukes in early August. They would not have an immediate decisive impact. The Soviet Union was able to set up highly sophisticated air defense systems (the Soviets were experts in most military things that didn't require fast communication). The nuclear military targets in the Soviet Union were quite a distance inside the country.

      This would doubtless lead to Japan holding on longer, and to millions of people dying in Japan and Japanese-held territories that survived historically. The failings that led to the downfall of the Chinese National government had largely happened before and during the war, and the KMT forces were much harder hit by the Japanese than the Communist.

      I'm not sure what would have happened, but I'm way not convinced it would have been better than the historical result.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    40. Re:How dare you talk down about Reagan like that! by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I agree completely.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  2. If this is the only way ... by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

    If this is the only way to get the sites maintained and cleaned up, that's one solution to lack of funding for the Superfund. As for the rest, it's a rant at the national park service for things outside its mandate. They're not some sort of historical society or museum.

    --
    "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    1. Re:If this is the only way ... by JJJJust · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's hard to believe the National Park Service isn't a historical society of some sort when conservation and preservation of historic sites is their remit.

      16 USC 1: "The service thus established shall promote and regulate the use of the Federal areas known as national parks, monuments, and reservations hereinafter specified, except such as are under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Army, as provided by law, by such means and measures as conform to the fundamental purpose of the said parks, monuments, and reservations, which purpose is to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the wild life therein and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations."

    2. Re:If this is the only way ... by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 2

      which purpose is to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the wild life therein

      That is not a mandate to educate people on the current geopolitical situation, which the poster is ranting on about:

      Can the National Park Service be ignorant of the fact that missiles remain on station, nuclear weapons are still being stockpiled, and saber rattling did not end with the fall of the Berlin Wall?"

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    3. Re:If this is the only way ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why're ya avoiding & downmodding this Barb http://slashdot.org/comments.p... ? You troll apk http://tech.slashdot.org/comme... n' you can't back it up? Yes.

    4. Re:If this is the only way ... by chmod+a+x+mojo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Maybe because the original poster can't seem to parse simple tenses...

      "Nuclear war loomed as an apocalyptic shadow that could possibly have brought human history to an end."

      is perfectly fine. The situation today is nowhere near what we had during the cold war, firmly placing the cold war in the past. It may come to pass that the situation will change again, but that is in the future and not completely determined so has no bearing on the sign that is there today.

      Russia / NK can saber rattle all they want, they won't actually DO anything though. Both try to influence world politics through threats that they will never carry out since they know they would lose just as much as anyone they attacked, if not more.

      --
      To err is human; effective mayhem requires the root password!
    5. Re:If this is the only way ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And thus MAD works again. It really is effective, you know. All the hysteria about nuclear proliferation is not because anyone seriously worries it will lead to a nuclear war - it won't; even tinpot dictators like Kim Jong-Un value their life. But the more countries have nuclear weapons, the fewer potential targets there are for the military industrial/political complex when they need an excuse to go to war to distract people from the real problems. The West might fancy a scrap with Iran at some point, but it can't have one if Iran is nuclear-armed.

    6. Re:If this is the only way ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't the sane countries that you need to fear.

      It is those with a "tin pot" leader that doesn't care.

      Ever play the game of "Risk"? When a player gets tire/bored they sometimes take a self destructive "attack with everything" mentality, just to get out of the game.

      Even a relatively small country in the real world can cause the destruction of a much larger one with such a course. You can also look at WW2 in Asia as another example. The military orders to "win at all costs" destroyed the Japan navy, and the occupying islands (as well as the civilians willing to kill themselves rather than be captured).

  3. Hey, Lasrick. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The sky is falling.

    1. Re:Hey, Lasrick. by FatdogHaiku · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The sky is falling.

      I just checked and it already hit the ground...
      There it is, just laying on the dirt. It's still pretty thick though...

      --
      You have the right to remain sentient. If you give up the right to remain sentient, you will be elected to public office
    2. Re: Hey, Lasrick. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, that woul be called snow.

  4. Hey Lasrick by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The sky is still falling. BTW grats on your own saber rattling there.

  5. Jeffrey by johnsnails · · Score: 1

    Jeffrey works at the Parks Department, a career that causes his father tremendous pride.

  6. Those who ignore history... by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Can the National Park Service be ignorant of the fact that missiles remain on station, nuclear weapons are still being stockpiled, and saber rattling did not end with the fall of the Berlin Wall?

    This shows a disturbing lack of understanding of how the world was then, vs. how it is now... we are vastly less likely to face a large scale nuclear assault than we were during the cold war. Even if a city or two is eventually hit by a terrorist nuclear weapon (likely), it's NOTHING like was was being nearly expected at the time.

    Heck, Russia con indiscriminately shoot down passenger jets now without repercussion, it's not like nuclear weapons are going to go flying over just abut anything.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Those who ignore history... by sg_oneill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yep. I still remember being a young teenager and kid in the 80s and how prior to Gorbachev (That guy really should be considered a hero to *everyone*, Russians and Americans. Forget Reagan, it was Gorbachev that ended the cold war.) there was a genuine feeling that we where all gunna die.

      I still remember the nuns at school (catholic primary school) making us kids pray that reagan and whoever it was at the time (Gromeyko? Andropov?) wouldnt hit the button and nuke us all after a bunch of sabre rattling over Afghanistan. She literally told us about the whole drop to the floor, roll into the corner and stuff.

      I never expected to make 20. And here I am at 40. Its a whole different world.

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    2. Re:Those who ignore history... by JSC · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It's kinda hard for me to ignore this bit of history. My mother was a Lab Technician in Oak Ridge during WWII (yes, I'm an older geek). Anyway, I grew up hearing stories from her about working in Oak Ridge and from my Dad about the war in Europe...so this "history" has a certain immediacy for me. Frankly, I think a museum about the Manhattan Project is a wonderful idea. Maybe it makes some people uncomfortable to talk about it but it IS our history and should never be forgotten. Got save us from preserving (and teaching) an edited "good parts" history that doesn't give the unvarnished truth. Those were difficult years and they needed difficult decisions. We need to remember that so that we can learn from it.

      --
      Time's fun when you're having flies. - Kermit the Frog
    3. Re:Those who ignore history... by Nemyst · · Score: 2

      Even if a city or two is eventually hit by a terrorist nuclear weapon (likely), it's NOTHING like was was being nearly expected at the time.

      I have to say, you really think that would happen? Considering the most successful attack done by terrorists so far still had many things go wrong, I just don't see that sort of group being able to pull off a nuclear detonation, nevermind that ground-level nukes are extremely limited in yield and impact versus airborne ones. Plus, if terrorists manage to trigger one, the only chance they'll have at a second one is within the few days after, because the entire planet is going to mobilize to get their sorry asses to Allah or whoever else is the extremist religion of choice at that time.

    4. Re:Those who ignore history... by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 1

      "I hate You", the punk song off Star Trek IV, really does sum it up...Just where is our future, the things we've done and said / let's just push the button we'de be better off dead / The sins of all our father, being dumped on us the sons / the only choice we're given is HOW MANY MEGATONS?

      My favorite punk song every, on my mp3 rotation list.

    5. Re:Those who ignore history... by Freedom+Bug · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Certainly, the chances of a nuclear weapons attack have lessened significantly, but the danger is still very real.

      Over 10 thousand nuclear weapons still exist, held by 9 different countries (assuming Israel still has them). That list includes North Korea and Pakistan. I don't have to say anything about North Korea. Pakistan can almost be called an active war zone. Putin appears to be deliberately antagonizing the States, and has just had his primary income source taken away from him. Incidents have come to light that even the nuclear weapons in the United States are not necessarily overseen and maintained correctly. Maybe some of the other 8 countries take better care, but I doubt that all do.

      Historians have concluded that we've been damn lucky that we haven't already had a nuclear incident. Some things have changed, definitely lowering the chance of an incident, but not enough to lower it to zero.

      It's a common human fallacy: it has never happened, therefore it's not going to happen.

      Some experts place the probability of a nuclear incident in the next 10 years at 29%: http://nuclearrisk.org/3likely... That's a lot lower than the 10 year risk during the 60's and 70's, but it's still damn high. Even if they're off by an order of magnitude, a 3% risk of a nuclear incident is still damn scary.

    6. Re:Those who ignore history... by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

      There are museums to remember all kinds of things that people would rather forget - I think the Manhattan Project is more worthy of a museum than most things, and would be a great asset to future generations.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    7. Re:Those who ignore history... by tlambert · · Score: 1

      Even if a city or two is eventually hit by a terrorist nuclear weapon (likely), it's NOTHING like was was being nearly expected at the time.

      I have to say, you really think that would happen? Considering the most successful attack done by terrorists so far still had many things go wrong, I just don't see that sort of group being able to pull off a nuclear detonation, nevermind that ground-level nukes are extremely limited in yield and impact versus airborne ones. Plus, if terrorists manage to trigger one, the only chance they'll have at a second one is within the few days after, because the entire planet is going to mobilize to get their sorry asses to Allah or whoever else is the extremist religion of choice at that time.

      While in general, terrorists have been largely incompetent, they by and large haven't had real goals that would be achieved by the attacks they have staged. For example, the 9/11 attacks didn't really state a goal, they didn't really have a clear result from which we could infer a goal, and credit was never actually claimed by a group with a preexisting set of stated goals.

      I expect that eventually, we will have to face a "Heavy Weather" [Bruce Sterling] style terrorist scenario, in which the emergent goals would be readily apparent by the fact that they are obvious after the event. Alternately, there will be an obvious goal, such as "crash western economies", and they will target an attack which could actually be effective in achieving it (e.g. blowing holes in the clean areas of 11 chip fabs on the same day, and that sort of thing, where it would take at least months to get semiconductor production back on line).

      I also think that if terrorists obtain a nuclear weapon, they are unlikely to actually utilize it on a population center. In particular, I find it much more likely that ecoterrorists (or even non-eco terrorists) would stage an "Energized" [Edward Lerner] style terrorist scenario in order to contaminate a resource region for a particularly necessary region (e.g. in "Energized", the Middle East oil fields were rendered contaminated by radiation within the oil itself by deeply buried bombs).

      I also think you are thinking very much inside the box, when you are talking ground vs. high altitude nuclear bursts (assuming the desired outcome if the EMP, rather than the explosion itself). Frankly, there was no need for the commercial aircraft hijack in the 9/11 attacks, other than to manipulate airline stock price (and airline stocks of the airlines involved in the attack *were* shorted via Germany leading up to the attack, so someone made a lot of money on it), since you could just load rented or purchased private aircraft with available explosives, and accomplish the same goal. This was, in fact, the premise of "Executive Orders" [Tom Clancy], written well before the 9/11 attacks.

      So it's really rather lame to say what terrorists *could* do, just because the ones we've had so far have been pretty darn incompetent.

    8. Re:Those who ignore history... by ihtoit · · Score: 1

      I would like a copy of that song that doesn't sound like it was recorded using a Radio Shack computer tape deck.

      --
      Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
    9. Re:Those who ignore history... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      My mother was a Lab Technician in Oak Ridge during WWII (yes, I'm an older geek).

      If she's still with you, talk to one of the museums in question. They might be very interested in an oral history.

    10. Re:Those who ignore history... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.snopes.com/rumors/putcall.asp

      No airline stock was shorted prior to 9/11.

    11. Re: Those who ignore history... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you lame? Russia has been shooting down civilian jet airliners for near 50 years now.

    12. Re:Those who ignore history... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      According to this you won't, they used the lowest quality equipment and instruments they could find to create a punk sound. It was released on a soundtrack album, but I expect that it won't sound much better than it does here.

    13. Re:Those who ignore history... by rogoshen1 · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. Imagine if this Disney Mentality had been around in the aftermath of WWII? The holocaust would be turned into a fable within just a few generations.

      If something is both historically significant, AND uncomfortable -- it absolutely should be remembered and preserved. Else we wind up whitewashing the past -- which may make us feel better, but robs future generations of important lessons =/

    14. Re:Those who ignore history... by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The most likely danger is that someone acquires a weapon from a state, either through theft or state sponsored terrorism. We have seen state sponsored terrorism before, from places like Syria and the US.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    15. Re:Those who ignore history... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's rubbish. USA saved the world - again! We're #1 and you're jealous.

    16. Re:Those who ignore history... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe that Ellsworth AFB in South Dakota no longer has any Minuteman missiles, so the "missiles remain on station" bit is inaccurate for that location.

    17. Re:Those who ignore history... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How would that happen? Odipshit gives Iran enough time to build a few nukes and then some Ayatollah gets pissed off about a stupid cartoon.

    18. Re:Those who ignore history... by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 1

      yeah, I know! There might be a "slightly" better version around, but they did it that way on purpose. It was supposed to be back in the 80's, garage punk band, etc...

  7. Nothing wrong. by r1348 · · Score: 2

    It's going to be a blast.

  8. From The Bulletin of Atomic Scientists ? by Crashmarik · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Seriously ? I read the rant and it sounded like a caricature of the old point counterpoint skits on saturday night live. I really expected him to end with we should have "vegetarian native americans running the country".

    I mean look at this

    Preserving a history that dates back thousands of years is apparently of less value to the United States than preserving the mid-20th century apparatus of war.

    When he talks of the less important history, he means land that might have historical sites and will be surveyed before it is put to other uses. The " Mid 20th century apparatus of war" is from WWII and the Cold War, two of the most significant events in human history and arguably shaped the world we live in now.

  9. Stupid Americans... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't you know that only two nuclear bombs have ever been used in war against another nation? Only a halfwit (or a Republican) would think that there was any possibility of any nuclear weapons ever being used again. Obama has completely disarmed the USA, and we no longer have any nuclear weapons. Therefore, the risk of us attacking anyone else with nuclear weapons is nonexistent. The world, and the USA, is now completely safe.

    Besides, only criminals would have or use nukes these days. USA isn't criminal, so of course it doesn't have any nukes, nor does it have the ability to create nukes, or use nukes as a weapon.

    If someone attacked the USA with a nuke, we would do the right thing and retaliate by declaring economic sanctions and using harsh words against them. That will teach them a lesson.

    Also, African-Americans are superior to every other race. If that wasn't true, then explain how so many of us manage to graduate from high school. My senior year, I didn't even have to show up for classes. My teachers just gave me A's, because they knew I already knew everything they were going to teach in class. I was 26 years old when I got my high school diploma.

    1. Re:Stupid Americans... by phantomfive · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Only a halfwit (or a Republican) would think that there was any possibility of any nuclear weapons ever being used again.

      If we have them, it's an eventuality, not a possibility. That's the entire argument against keeping them around.

      The argument for keeping them around is that the positive deterrent effects are worth that eventuality. Arguably nuclear weapons prevented the US/Europe from invading the Soviet Union as much as they kept the Soviet Union from invading Europe/US.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    2. Re:Stupid Americans... by dbIII · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Arguably nuclear weapons prevented the US/Europe from invading the Soviet Union as much as they kept the Soviet Union from invading Europe/US.

      Due to the ridiculous outcome and backdown over the Cuban missile crisis I'd say there's not much of an argument, instead it looks like the USSR were aware that they had already bitten off more than they could chew and had to work hard to sustain their empire at it's current size.They had Kennedy's balls in that crisis, and squeezed with an offer and a worse offer until he gave in. Johnson interfered with a French colonial war to try to show he had balls without risking them in contact with Russians. Nixon flashed his balls at the Russians with his "madman theory" but the Russians had a lot of experience with real madman, so barely noticed his antics. Ford's balls were for sale. Carter lost due to actually having the balls to go up against Iran. Reagan put his, and America's, balls in the mouth of the dying Russian bear and kept kicking it with the hope that it was going to bite. We owe our survival to some mid ranking Russian officers with a fragmented chain of command above them and little intelligence about the NATO troops massing in front of them.

    3. Re:Stupid Americans... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      The history of the cold war interpreted through balls. That's a new one. To me it sounds like a swift kick.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    4. Re:Stupid Americans... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      All up it there are some that suggest that the nuclear deterrent value against the USSR is overstated since they did whatever they wanted to anyway, and in the end had more nukes than the USA (which was more of a symptom of them fucking up their economy than anything else - far more very expensive nukes than they could ever possibly find rockets for, as distinct from the USA with a lot less nukes but most potentially usable).
      I used balls because in hindsight there was so much ridiculous posturing when the stakes were high - the Cuban missile crisis was testosterone ruling over common sense and the outcome showed that Kennedy had taken things so far that the USSR had him by the balls and he had to take whatever was offered in case the deal got worse for a second time.

    5. Re:Stupid Americans... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      All up it there are some that suggest that the nuclear deterrent value against the USSR is overstated since they did whatever they wanted to anyway

      That's definitely not true. The Soviet plan was to spread communism by force ('liberation'). And there were certainly people in the US who wanted to destroy the communist threat completely (Von Neumann, for example). He was a smart man, but in retrospect that would have been a clearly awful decision.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    6. Re:Stupid Americans... by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Seriously ? That's quite insane seeing as we had more deliverable weapons than them throughout the early coldwar by the time they pulled ahead it was because we had a completely absurd number of weapons and couldn't come up with a justification for maintaining what we had. (Over 20,000 deliverable weapons enough to nuke everything nuke it again, and yet again just to make sure it has a really nice glow). That didn't even include our chemical and biological stockpiles.

      Also if Kruschev had Kennedy by the balls and got such a "great deal for the Russians" why the hell was he ousted and unpersoned over that crisis ? The deal you are talking about left the USSR only bombers to hit the U.S. while we were able to hit them with ICBM's and IRBMs.

      The comparison is completely laughable, I don't even want to go into the differential between the west and eastblock on submarine launched nukes.

    7. Re:Stupid Americans... by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Eh, not quite. The world revolution rhetoric died with Lenin and was definitely buried with Stalin for good.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    8. Re:Stupid Americans... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Desire - yes. Plan to commit more than token resources to, not so much.

    9. Re:Stupid Americans... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      That's not true either.....the reason Stalin was able to hold off Hitler for so long wasn't just the winter. He had been working on his army for a while, and certainly after the war he took over what he could.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    10. Re:Stupid Americans... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      If that were true, the Soviet Union wouldn't have 're-liberated' Hungary. Even today you'll find some Russians who want to conquer the rich countries to spread the wealth.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    11. Re:Stupid Americans... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I was discussing what was happening after Stalin died, but fair enough.

    12. Re:Stupid Americans... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Certainly the fervor was reduced after Stalin (and especially after Kruschkev's Hungary), but I would suggest that the Soviet involvement in Nicaragua, El Salvador, etc, even as late as the 80s was motivated by ideological reasons as much as (if not more than by) any sort of military concerns against the United States.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    13. Re:Stupid Americans... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Yes, but AK47 levels of support not MIG levels of support. More a desire than a plan backed with the sort of cash required for world domination.

    14. Re:Stupid Americans... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      True

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  10. Re:HYPOCRITE! by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

    I know, for a fact, that you have been on /. in the past bitching about various riders on bills and how awful they are. But now that it's a project that you deem "worthy", well, the ends justify the means. Not surprised at all, fag.

    I'm not even an American, you ignorant clod.

    --
    "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
  11. 100% past tense. by sgt+scrub · · Score: 0

    "Nuclear war loomed as an apocalyptic shadow that could possibly have brought human history to an end." The future is shitheads releasing clouds of radio active materials from whatever materials they can get their ideoligiosic sociopathic hands on. Someone in power, no matter what level of nutbag they are, would never chance loosing their comfy little hole.

    --
    Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
  12. Oh how naive ... by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

    You expect the government to take responsibility and act respectfully towards its citizens by telling them the truth?

    LOL.

  13. You mean like... by tlambert · · Score: 0

    If this is the only way to get the sites maintained and cleaned up, that's one solution to lack of funding for the Superfund. As for the rest, it's a rant at the national park service for things outside its mandate. They're not some sort of historical society or museum.

    You mean like the current executive mandate for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to focus on issues surrounding climate change, rather than, say, Aeronautics and maybe Space?

    Personally, I'm quite looking forward to the Department of Energy operations to fix potholes, and the Internal Revenue Service solar farms. What bothers me though, is that the Department of Agriculture is going to want to grow the amount of income tax they collect.

    1. Re:You mean like... by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      You mean like the current executive mandate for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to focus on issues surrounding climate change, rather than, say, Aeronautics and maybe Space?

      Can you provide the document that says that NASA's focus is now on climate change and no longer on aeronautics and space?

      I think it might be in a file cabinet right next to the current occupant's Kenyan birth certificate.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  14. But all we are talking about now is an "incident" by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Some experts place the probability of a nuclear incident in the next 10 years at 29%

    I think it's more like 80%. But we are talking about a smaller attack against one city.

    Back then we were looking at ALL LARGE CITIES in the U.S. and Russia being wiped out, with the remaining best case being a nuclear winter, the worst case being that plus a lot of radiation making the whole Earth unlivable. That scenario was not unlikely at the time; that kind of thing is not going to happen anymore. We have moved well past a world-ending nuclear engagement now.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  15. You're a troll Barb (that always fails) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why're ya avoiding & downmodding this Barb http://slashdot.org/comments.p... ? You troll apk http://tech.slashdot.org/comme... n' you can't back it up? Yes.

  16. They used past tense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    because they are taking about events that occurred....in the past! Imagine that!

    We don't make national parks to dedicate future historical events.

    1. Re:They used past tense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think we should make a national park and dedicate it to President Barack Obama's third term as the President of the USA.

  17. Der Führer Is So Pleased by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sig Heil

  18. Disarmament == Slavery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I really wish the feel good lefties realized the realities of humankind. If you can't defend yourself against aggressors, you will lose your freedom and whatever else your enemy desires to take from you.

    When I see a college-aged person preaching disarmament, I smile, realize that we were all young and blissfully ignorant once, and I realize that they will someday learn.

    When I see an older person preaching this, I wonder what type of trauma or mental defect results in such childish behavior.

  19. let bennett write a story then all problems dissol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Not a long time ago, I was just a normal internet user that surfed various news sites like Sladshdot, reddit, or wsj.com. I read a story, perhaps clicked onto some links it contained, and I was mostly happy with my life.

    Then, one day, I surfed Slashdot. It was one of those days you will remember for the rest of your life. So, as I surfed Sladshdot, the title of a story got my attention. I read the summary. The topic seemed interesting, so I decided to read further. I read:

    Read on below for the rest what Bennett has to say.

    Usually I don't read first line of a story which contains the user who has submitted it. On that day, I didn't neither. As I've only read that bottom line, I asked myself: who is this misterious Bennett? I decided to click onto the "Read the comments" link to read more of the story that was, as it seems, written by some Bennett. During reading, I was already impressed by the clear and detailed but still concise structure of the text. As I finished reading, I was convinced it was the best story I've ever read on Sladshdot, or any comparable news site. I asked myself: perhaps this misterious Bennett has contributed more frequently than just once?

    To find that out, I went to Sladshdot's search bar and searched for "Bennett". I clicked the second entry, and it began with:

    Frequent contributor Bennett Haselton writes

    I searched for the "Read on" line, and I was happy when I found it. As it seemed, he was a frequent contributor. However the story was on a topic completely unrelated to the topic of my article. Would the other article still be as insightful as the first? And the other stories in the search result? Would they be also by Bennett? Or someone else? I decided first to be happy to have found such an insightful article, and decided to make a photograph of me, before I read the second story.

    I still have that photograph of me and I can see the hope and the satisfaction in my eyes, the hope that the other stories are also written by this brilliant author called Bennett, and the satisfaction of having read such an insightful article. As I've read the first couple of stories by Bennett, I couldn't believe what my eyes saw: all the stories were as insightful or even more insightful than the original story I read. I asked myself whether the spectators in the Globe theatre would have felt the same way when they watched a piece by shakespeare: Witnessing history of writing. I realized Bennett is one of histories great writers.

    As I've finished reading all contributions by Bennett Haselton on Sladshdot, I went back to the first Bennett story, and read them a second time. I sat three days straight, missing all social events during that span, only reading Bennett's stories, and reading them again and again. During that time my eyes opened to the fact that my whole life, I've known nothing. Bennett's stories explained every aspect of very complicated things in such detail, that I formed something in my mind. First, I couldn't describe it what it was, but years later I know that, for the first time of my life, I formed something called "opinion" on a topic. Previously, I've only adopted opinions from others, but Bennett's stories enable people to make their opinions for themselfes, to form them. With his stories, Bennett gives you the material to form your own opinion on your own. I know you will say that you can form your opinion on your own, and that you don't need Bennett for that. I
    disagree with you. What you call opinion, is in reality just ideology you imitate from others. You don't form your opinions, you don't have them.

    Every time Bennett writes a new story on Sladshdot, I take a free day and spend it reading the story

  20. Manhattan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    when I saw the word Manhattan, I thought the article was talking about New York City

    1. Re:Manhattan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought they were talking about The Watchmen.

  21. Yes, I can document NASA's task change. by tlambert · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yes, I can document NASA's task change.

    Under the auspices of the White House OSTP (Office of Science and Technology Policy), the NTSC (National Science and Technology Council) created CENRS (Committee on Environment, Natural Resources, and Sustainability) as a response to a presidential mandate in 1989 (in case you were wondering, this was under president George H.W. Bush).

    The CENRS created as part of itself the SGCR (Subcommittee on Global Change Research), which is the steering committee for the USGCRP (U.S. Global Change Research Program), which consists of 13 organizations:

    - Department of Health and Human Services
    - U.S. Agency for International Development
    - Department of the Interior
    - Department of Commerce
    - Department of Defense (Acting)
    - Smithsonian Institution
    - Department of Agriculture
    - National Aeronautics and Space Administration http://www.globalchange.gov/ab...
    From their web site.

    As part of this, as a result of a presidential budgetary mandate by President Obama that an additional $1.8B (for a total of $2.4B) be earmarked for the Earth Observation Satellites (effectively canceling the asteroid capture mission - this i a redirection of existing budget, not an increase of funds):

    http://www.nasa.gov/about/obam...
    Obama's April 15th 2010 speech at Kennedy:

    "We will increase Earth-based observation to improve our understanding of our climate and our world -- science that will garner tangible benefits, helping us to protect our environment for future generations."

    http://inhabitat.com/obama-giv...

    "NASA’s about to lend a heavier hand in the fight against climate change. The news that President Obama would be rearranging NASA’s budget to focus more on what can be done to stop global warming was met with some opposition, but we’re elated that he’s bringing some of that cash down to Earth."

    See also:

    http://inhabitat.com/obama-giv...
    http://spectator.org/blog/5978...
    http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-...
    http://inhabitat.com/new-nasa-...

    Meanwhile, actual NASA budgets have remained flat, so these monies have come from actual space and aeronautics programs, rather than new budget:

    http://www.behindmyback.org/20...
    "NASA’s investment in the 13-AGENCY CCSP is 58% of the total amount of the President’s 2009 Budget Request for CCSP."
    = most of the money is coming from NASA.

    See also this report, which indicates that 37% of the 2014 NASA budget went to the Earth science program, supporting climate change research - and NOT space or aeronautics research:
    http://www.law.umaryland.edu/m...

    But you know... feel free to argue with the congressional record, newspapers, NASA itself, and President Obama's speech at Kennedy.

    1. Re:Yes, I can document NASA's task change. by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1
      I see that as an additional tasking, not a change in direction.

      And why not? We've got satellites and probes looking out into space, a nifty new launch/return capsule, and little robots on Mars. Having some devices looking back on the planet is a fine thing.

      And after all, if you don't "believe" in AGW, those NASA satellites will be proving you right any day now. You should be supporting the effort.

      I want AGW to be wrong. I want us to be able to pump as much methane and CO2 into the atmosphere, and have it have absolutely no effect on the temperature retention of that atmosphere. That would be awesome, and we could go balls to the wall extracting every last bit of fossil fuel energy we can get.

      But damn, there is some basic physics that will have to be proven incorrect, I want to know what that loophole is. And really, the loophole isn't political. I've known politicians too long to get my science education from them.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    2. Re:Yes, I can document NASA's task change. by tlambert · · Score: 1

      I see that as an additional tasking, not a change in direction.

      And why not? We've got satellites and probes looking out into space, a nifty new launch/return capsule, and little robots on Mars. Having some devices looking back on the planet is a fine thing.

      Let NOAA do that; it's *their* job. It's *not* NASAs job.

      Note that one of those articles I linked to had the NOAA administrator pissed off that NASA instruments were taking up space on his orbital platforms, and disrupting his people's ability to do their job, which, among other things, includes monitoring climate and climate change.

  22. Incorrect. by tlambert · · Score: 1

    http://www.snopes.com/rumors/putcall.asp

    No airline stock was shorted prior to 9/11.

    Per the Snopes Article:

    "The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States (also known as the "9/11 Commission") investigated these rumors and found that although some unusual (and initially seemingly suspicious) trading activity did occur in the days prior to September 11, it was all coincidentally innocuous and not the result of insider trading by parties with foreknowledge of the 9/11 attacks."

    We aren't debating whether the puts occurred, we are merely debating the reason for the puts. See also:

    http://www.sfgate.com/business...

  23. Stockpile? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nuclear weapons are still being stockpiled

    The number of nuclear weapons worldwide has dropped drastically since the late 1980s. Do you really think global tensions are still at cold war levels?

  24. Bill Riders by Jezral · · Score: 1, Insightful

    its inclusion in the National Defense Authorization Act (the park legislation wouldn't pass otherwise)

    You guys seriously need to fix your shit. Having bill riders is a fundamental government fail.

    In the civilized world, a bill has a strictly defined topic, and anything not directly pertaining to that topic simply isn't allowed to be attached.

  25. Remember what the topic is by dbIII · · Score: 1

    The deal you are talking about left the USSR only bombers to hit the U.S. .... ICBM

    Think a little bit about what ICBM stands for and you'll get a bit of an idea why they didn't care about a deal that meant they couldn't site in Cuba. Then think about what was offered in the first private offer and how much less was in the public offer the next day - the offer that Kennedy decided he had to take.

    The comparison is completely laughable, I don't even want to go into the differential between the west and eastblock on submarine launched nukes.

    Precisely, that is my point - despite the vast superiority Kennedy caved in which is an illustration of the nuclear threat not deterring the USSR anywhere near as much as is assumed by soundbite history.

    1. Re:Remember what the topic is by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Look you can spin this how you like but the bottom line is the Soviet Nomenklatura thought Kruschev got rooked. The removal of the Jupiter 2 missiles was if anything a win for Kennedy. The damn things were liquid fueled and were destabilizing because they would only be useful as first strike weapons, you had to fuel them with Liquid Oxygen before launching.

    2. Re:Remember what the topic is by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Consider the two deals - the private one and the far worse publicly announced deal the next day that Kennedy decided he had to accept, then get back to me. As context consider what you correctly pointed out was a vast nuclear superiority on the US side. It didn't seem to be an absolute trump card in that situation did it?

    3. Re:Remember what the topic is by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Consider Kennedy was worried that his Military would act on it's own, and were willing to ride out a projected 50 to 100 million American Casualties.

    4. Re:Remember what the topic is by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      And if that isn't enough to bring it home to you. Removal of the missiles from Cuba was a major strategic setback for the USSR, while losing the Jupiter 2 missiles was a non issues for us. We had the George Washington class subs carrying far more fire power with considerably better survivability. Jupiter 2 Missiles were still stationed in Italy, and Thor missiles in England.

      Losing the Cuban missiles left the Russians with nothing comparable.

    5. Re:Remember what the topic is by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Removal of the missiles from Cuba was a major strategic setback for the USSR

      Bullshit - it was tit for tat posturing and it was most likely over before any missiles could even get off the boat.

      We had the George Washington class subs ... far more fire power

      That is my point. An overwhelming nuclear "detterant", yet people were still played and the political outcome didn't end up as one sided as the military threat.

    6. Re:Remember what the topic is by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Losing the Cuban missiles left the Russians with nothing comparable.

      They lost that option in exchange for the US having to make some changes - seriously, take a look at the two deals offered.
      If the detterant really did deter then there would be no deal, especially not the one accepted, and the USSR would just have had to scurry off with nothing in exchange. Is that clear enough to understand yet? The cries of "me big atomic man, you run away" were not enough to scare away the limping atomic midget in comparison. It did not deter in that situation and that's as extreme as it got thanks to insane brinksmanship and the "missle gap" myth spouted to win an election (the myth being that the US was behind the USSR, there was a huge gap but it was the US that was vastly ahead).

    7. Re:Remember what the topic is by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Bullshit - it was tit for tat posturing and it was most likely over before any missiles could even get off the boat.

      No No No my brother not only were the missiles off the boat they were operational and the Soviet troops on the ground were armed with tactical nukes.

      http://www2.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/...

      That was their throw weight against our eastcoast population centers. Their other delivery system at the time was using Turboprop bombers on one way missions to the continental U.S. Admittedly their might not have been much left for them to come home to, but using men in a suicide mission as primary planning is poor.

      While at the we were 1/3 to 1/2 way done building the 41 for freedom (our fleet of 41 boomers).

      I do not see how you can look at this and see an outcome where we gave up nothing, and the Russians had to dismantle a major strategic system and publicly lost face with their allies and the rest of the world, Kennedy getting his nuts handed to him.

      I will give you this Kennedy was a damned dangerous president, and his failure with the bay of pigs and the Berlin Wall, created the impression Kruschev would be able to roll him. If it wasn't for the fact he had the fear our military would escalate by design or accident to stiffen his spine, that crisis could have gone very badly indeed.

    8. Re:Remember what the topic is by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      I get the feeling you weren't alive at the time. I remember just how big a loss everyone thought the Russians took and it turns out the "Secret Parts" just make it larger and larger.

      http://www.bbc.com/news/magazi...

      BTW the missile gap myth wasn't promulgated to win an election but to increase defense funding all three of the services which were fighting each other for funding, against Eisenhower and a Republican congress that were looking to keep the budget surplus.

      http://www.forbes.com/sites/da...

      http://eisenhowersleadership.c...

    9. Re:Remember what the topic is by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I do not see how you can look at this and see an outcome where we gave up nothing

      It's even on wikipedia FFS

      On October 27, after much deliberation between the Soviet Union and Kennedy's cabinet, Kennedy secretly agreed to remove all missiles set in southern Italy and in Turkey, the latter on the border of the Soviet Union, in exchange for Khrushchev removing all missiles in Cuba

      Yes I get that you are showing off your patriotism but there is no need in this situation.

    10. Re:Remember what the topic is by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Look you can spin this how you like but the bottom line is the Soviet Nomenklatura thought Kruschev got rooked.

      So? Not a democracy was it? It took two more years before someone else could sharpen the knives enough to get rid of him.

  26. This is nothing new by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 2

    Big deal. Would you dredge up and dispose of the USS Arizona? Would you sell off Gettysburg to real estate developers? The point is that those who ignore history are doomed to repeat it. The Manhattan Project has tremendous historical significance and peaceniks need to pull their heads out of the sand and remember why we went to such lengths.

  27. One way to fix it by Kevin+Fishburne · · Score: 1

    Have a "The Future" exhibit, a three-room 1:1000-scale model of cities, parks and suburbs showing what a full-scale nuclear war by major powers would look like. The first room would be pre-war, the second as it was happening, and the third what it would look like 100 years later. It that doesn't sober people up then only the real thing will.

    --
    Buy your next Linux PC at eightvirtues.com
  28. Look above to see what the topic is by dbIII · · Score: 1
    Did you even read my posts before replying? It's clear that you have a point to push, a flag to wave and someone to cheer for but I was merely writing about how the "detterant effect" didn't really deter before you jumped in here to push your little barrow. None of your cheering changes that point.

    I remember just how big a loss everyone thought the Russians took

    So? What part of "not as good as the first offer" do you not understand? What part of not unconditional do you not understand? There was vast superiority yet the USSR did not just flee in terror but offered diminishing deals. Why are you putting so much "spin" on this when it's done and dusted history and just a dry example as to why it's not the fear of nukes that does it but the fear of someone using the nukes.
    They knew how much they could push Kennedy despite his "pay any price" speech - ultimately it's stupid to pay a high price for not much even if it sounds good in a speech.

    1. Re:Look above to see what the topic is by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      You're not getting that the situation was dynamic very fluid. Kennedy was desperate that the situation would get out of his control, Kruschev realized that he screwed the pooch with his own power base.

      Just the same the whole incident destroys the idea that Russians were doing whatever they wanted without fear of our nuclear deterrent. What they wanted was forward nuclear deployment capability in the western hemisphere. They took steps to get it, and were backed down from their position. Removing the Jupiter 2 missiles was a non event. They were unreliable, nearly unusable as counterstrike weapons, and difficult to maintain, everything you don't want in a nuclear weapon system.

  29. It's so simple so why play games by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Look - my point is very simple and you are completely failing to address it. If there was fear it would have been an instant cave-in instead of a drawn out situation and a deal resulting in the US removing the missiles from Turkey and Italy (which IMHO was a huge backdown). If you want to assert that such a backdown was a non-event I can't see how I can continue to even pretend to take you seriously without looking like an idiot as well.

    1. Re:It's so simple so why play games by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      If there was fear it would have been an instant cave-in instead of a drawn out situation and a deal resulting in the US removing the missiles from Turkey and Italy (which IMHO was a huge backdown).

      I am sorry while the above statement looks plausible, it's so far from what happened you might as well be talking about another planet. You really need to hit a site or two that details the history of the crisis. Neither side fully knew what was happening and there was very poor communication between the parties. Also you might want to play a little game of count the warheads and see for yourself just how small a thing that "Huge Backdown" was.

      I hate to make a bandwagon argument here but you have to realize your interpretation of the Cuban Missile Crisis was not shared by any nation on earth including the Eastern Block Nations. Going back to the original topic, Nixon wasn't showing his balls to the Russians, he was showing them to our allies in Asia, a fact that has proved very successful in the historical context.

  30. Look I don't know if you can get this online by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    This is off my bookshelf don't know if you will be able to find it online.

    One Hell of a Gamble: Khrushchev, Castro, and
    Kennedy, 1958–1964, Aleksandr Fursenko and Timothy Naftali,
    (New York: Norton, 1997), 354

    This quote is from a post crisis speech by Dimitry Polyansky Deputy Chairman of the council of ministers for the soviet union

    " “You insisted that we deploy our missiles on Cuba. This provoked the deepest crisis, carried the world to the brink of nuclear war,and even frightened terribly the organizer of this very danger. Not having any other way out we had to accept every demand and condition dictated by the U.S This incident damaged the international prestige of our government, our party, our armed forces, while at the same time helping to raise the authority of the United States."

    If you don't want to search the web or grab a book on this, there's plenty of good documentaries available on the crisis. It may well be the most studied event in super power relations.

  31. uninformed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An interesting project, and worthy of discussion, but this silly comment is useless. Someone with a tunnel-vision agenda -- how can you spend money on a movie when children are starving in Sierra Leone type of thing -- and apparently not much notion of history or Los Alamos.

  32. I suggest you read it yourself or at least the wik by dbIII · · Score: 1
    I suggest you read it yourself or at least the wikipedia article instead of treating me like an idiot and spewing propaganda where even a failure is seen as a glorious victory in my direction. It was a fuckup and described by General Curtis LeMay as such - once again even on wikipedia:

    LeMay called the peaceful resolution of the crisis—whereby Kennedy secretly agreed to remove US missiles from Turkey and Italy—"the greatest defeat in our history"

    Although you've been insulting my intelligence enough to get me very angry (I was not born yesterday) I can at least get some amusement that a blind cheerleader for apparently anything any US government has ever done is presenting a speech in the 1960s Soviet Politburo as FACT! Even more amusing is that it reinforces my point about not being scared of the nukes and not being dettered from going into Cuba. Once again, despite there being a vast difference in capability it did not lead to one sided diplomacy - the nuclear threat wasn't to be as great a threat than many like to pretend. The USSR did more or less what it wanted, as seen with the Berlin Wall etc etc. However it was an empire stretched very thin with huge overheads controlling it's people by force, so the early 1960s was the high water mark.

    I challenge you to provide a list of corrections to the wikipedia article and prove them instead of just treating me and anyone unfortunate enough to read your warmed up propaganda as idiots.

  33. Re:I suggest you read it yourself or at least the by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    Bombs Away LeMay ?

    You're lack of understanding is beyond monumental. LeMay thought we could win a nuclear war. Kennedy despite his problems as president realized the best we could do was not lose as badly as our enemies.

    It would also do you some good to understand our system of government is and was different than the Soviet Unions. Denouncing the First Secretary was not something that was done, until the person in power was done for. For a general to complain in our system is not only protected but often a prelude to seeking political office. Wesley Clark is a good current example.

    Anyway, http://www.theatlantic.com/mag... this article details JFK's very difficult relationship with our military

    Relevant quote for you

    From the start of his presidency, Kennedy feared that the Pentagon brass would overreact to Soviet provocations and drive the country into a disastrous nuclear conflict

  34. Re:I suggest you read it yourself or at least the by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    (I was not born yesterday)

    BTW you may not have been born yesterday, but to anyone that was alive at the time of the crisis it's pretty obvious you weren't.

  35. Re:I suggest you read it yourself or at least the by dbIII · · Score: 1

    I should have guessed. Your "The removal of the Jupiter 2 missiles was if anything a win for Kennedy" shows that you are one of those people with contempt for the "reality based community" who cares more about propaganda instead of what actually happened - because those missiles were not REPLACED with something better, they WERE REMOVED.
    So what happened?
    1/ Missiles were placed in Turkey and Italy.
    2/ In response the USSR placed missiles in Cuba.
    3/ Both deployments were withdrawn.

    That's reality. Do you dispute that reality? Better get busy rewriting all those sources with your cheerleading then, because reality shows a step backwards instead of keeping that step 1.

    Even if you were five, ten or twenty years old in 1962 how does that make you in some way an insider to those secret shameful deals instead of just what you appear to be - a victim and wilful spreader of worn out propaganda that nobody cares about any more. Why are you inflicting such stupid lies on the kiddies now and why are you putting yourself up as a better authority on the issue than the head of Strategic Air Command at the time?
    I'm really insulted that you think so little of me and anyone else reading that you spray such pointless drivel at this site just so that you can push the counterproductive line of victory in all things.

  36. I missed this one - you are two years out by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Also if Kruschev had Kennedy by the balls and got such a "great deal for the Russians" why the hell was he ousted and unpersoned over that crisis ?

    Now that lie really depends on the reader getting 1962 and 1964 mixed up. What an utterly slimy weasel trick. You should be ashamed of yourself for giving Kennedy credit for something that happened the year after he died and almost exactly two years after the end of the Cuban missile crisis. What's with the lying cheerleading bullshit? Haven't you got anything better to do?

  37. Re:I suggest you read it yourself or at least the by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    The logic is laughable.
    By your reasoning, if we had a deal where I throw away a penny and you throw away a dollar, I would be the loser because I threw away a penny,

    What's more you can't tell people I threw away a penny, and I get to brag see I made that idiot toss away dollar.

    Even if you were five, ten or twenty years old in 1962 how does that make you in some way an insider

    Well it hardly makes me an insider but it does give me a hella better viewpoint than some wet behind the ears pup, who thinks the Soviet Union didn't care about western nuclear arsenal. It also means I that I understand the difference between a crazy general venting and the First Secretary being dressed down by the Politburo.

  38. Re:I suggest you read it yourself or at least the by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Wet behind the ears? From someone who is either incredibly naive or cynically attempting "re-education" of straying comrades. Who is probably only four or five years older than me? So - how old were you in 1962? Two? Five? Ten? How would you have a fucking clue what was going on as a kid especially with all the lies floating about at the time? My parents thought carrots gave you super eyesight in the dark thanks to wartime misinformation to hide radar, but they worked out later it was a lie - why haven't you twigged about the secret bits of the crisis decades after they were revealed? Why hold on to the propaganda?

    I really don't get why you are pushing this bullshit. A dead pilot, calling off the blockade, pulling the missiles out - Kennedy was way out of his depth with insane sabre rattling and no resolve to carry through and the USSR knew he was all wind on the issue. They had him by the balls. He drew a line he never intended to step up to, and the USSR knew that it was perfectly safe for them to go into Cuba and maybe kill a US pilot or two that came to take a look. That happened. Denying reality just to try to brainwash the kiddies is somewhat disgusting.

  39. Re:I suggest you read it yourself or at least the by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    I am laughing myself silly.

      You are attacking a horrible president on what was undeniably a success for him. Nevermind the geopolitics where we came out by far the winner, convincing our allies we were willing to go toe to toe with the Soviets, from a military/strategic position we went from trading U.S. cities for Russian cities, back to trading European cities, for Russian cities.

    You speak of denying reality, if Russia felt they had Kennedy by the balls why aren't the missiles still in Cuba ? Why didn't the Russians just say "We are arming an ally suck it up" and put the missiles there publicly instead of a secret build up ? It's because they didn't have us by the balls and were well aware of it.

  40. So a dead pilot was a penny? by dbIII · · Score: 1

    What's more you can't tell people I threw away a penny,

    The missiles in Italy were a penny?
    The missiles in Turkey were a penny?
    Hands off Cuba was a penny?
    A dead pilot was a penny?
    The barely established expeditionary force of the USSR in Cuba was a dollar?

    You make me sick reading to your attempt to brainwash the kiddies. What an utterly nasty little prick you are. You do not deserve the protection of the military folk whose lives you consider just something to throw away and ignore - so much for you ultra-patriot America has never done anything wrong bullshit - it's done something wrong in giving birth to you.

    1. Re:So a dead pilot was a penny? by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Actually the missiles in Italy and Turkey were belly button lint. They were dangerous, and nearly incapable of performing their jobs. Hell their warheads were armed by an electrical storm.

      The dead pilot was our fault. He was invading the airspace of sovereign nation.

      You do not deserve the protection of the military folk whose lives you consider just something to throw away and ignore - so much for you ultra-patriot America has never done anything wrong bullshit - it's done something wrong in giving birth to you.

      Now you are just name calling and being silly, I'll just take that for what it is, your best admission that you are wrong on this matter but don't want to own up to it.

    2. Re:So a dead pilot was a penny? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Actually the missiles in Italy and Turkey were belly button lint

      Ja? So that's what it takes to turn a failure into a glorious victory for the Fatherland?

      I'll just take that for what it is, your best admission that you are wrong

      Obviously not. How pathetic.

      Next up Crashmarik telling us how 2008 was a good year for the financial sector, 2000 was great for tech and Jim Jones a wonderful example for Christianity.

    3. Re:So a dead pilot was a penny? by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Next up Crashmarik telling us how 2008 was a good year for the financial sector, 2000 was great for tech and Jim Jones a wonderful example for Christianity.

      This is really bad form for discussion but, seeing as you have opened the door. You are the only person I have ever heard argue that The Cuban Missile Crisis was an example of a Russian victory. Matter of fact most people would say that the crisis was JFK's greatest victory in office.

      You might wonder why the rest of the world disagrees with you, or you might not. Just some food for thought.

    4. Re:So a dead pilot was a penny? by dbIII · · Score: 1
      I'm arguing that it was a US failure - different to a USSR victory.
      However you've had a bet both ways by declaring nuclear armed missiles to be both an overwhelming detterant (which they obviously were not in this case) and "belly button lint". Your lack of honesty in this discussion is disgusting.

      It's a textbook example of what happens when somebody rattles a sabre they never intent to use and get seen through - the USSR saw Kennedy rattling his sabre near their border, grabbed him by the balls, and squeezed until he removed those missiles in Turkey, some more in Italy, forgave a dead pilot and swore hands off on Cuba.

      You might wonder why the rest of the world disagrees with you

      It doesn't, as shown by the wikipedia page on the issue.

    5. Re:So a dead pilot was a penny? by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Must be a different Wikipedia than the one everyone else reads

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C...

      Aftermath
      The nuclear-armed Jupiter intermediate-range ballistic missile. The US secretly agreed to withdraw these missiles from Italy and Turkey.

      The compromise embarrassed Khrushchev and the Soviet Union because the withdrawal of US missiles from Italy and Turkey was a secret deal between Kennedy and Khrushchev. Khrushchev went to Kennedy thinking that the crisis was getting out of hand. The Soviets were seen as retreating from circumstances that they had started. Khrushchev's fall from power two years later was in part because of the Politburo embarrassment at both Khrushchev's eventual concessions to the US and his ineptitude in precipitating the crisis in the first place. According to Dobrynin, the top Soviet leadership took the Cuban outcome as "a blow to its prestige bordering on humiliation."[92]

      You also might want to commit these to memory

      Saber Rattling

      http://www.merriam-webster.com...

      VS blockade which is an act of war

      http://www.globalresearch.ca/b...

    6. Re:So a dead pilot was a penny? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      The nuclear-armed Jupiter intermediate-range ballistic missile. The US secretly agreed to withdraw these missiles from Italy and Turkey.

      I believe I quoted that above and you dismissed the trigger and backdown of the crisis as "belly button lint" you utterly dishonest piece of shit.
      What exactly is your game here? Are you just trolling to make people angry because you are not being consistant.

    7. Re:So a dead pilot was a penny? by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Seriously more name calling. ?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P...

      On four occasions between mid-October 1961 and August 1962, Jupiter mobile missiles carrying 1.4 megaton of TNT (5.9 PJ) nuclear warheads were struck by lightning at their bases in Italy. In each case, thermal batteries were activated, and on two occasions, tritium-deuterium "boost" gas was injected into the warhead pits, partially arming them.

      By the time the Turkish Jupiters had been installed, the missiles were already largely obsolete and increasingly vulnerable to Soviet attacks.

      Yep it's pretty clear these were vital to our strategic deterrence.

      I have to give it to you though. You have members of the Soviet Central Committee stating that your position is completely wrong. You have statements of our allies stating that your ideas are completely wrong. You have U.S. public opinion at the time saying you are completely wrong.

      I have to ask are you going for more ways to be wrong ?

  41. Abandoned and not replaced by dbIII · · Score: 1

    You are still going on about this? Whether they were no good compared with newer missiles is irrelevant because it was a political and not technical failure that resulted in their removal.
    Your "I never wanted it anyway" argument is childish stuff you should have left behind in the sandpit.

    1. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Yes because having missiles that risk blowing up your allies is a good thing.

      Would you care to try to find more ways to be wrong on this topic ?

    2. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I'm sure you can put more of your own words in my mouth again to pretend I'm wrong if I do not.
      So many posts, so much revisionism and such vitriol in response to an offhand joke post - what an utter loser you are. If all it takes is a fuckup to deliver "victory" to another country then you clearly do no have much faith in the USA.

    3. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Good to see the space program is doing so well, enjoy the day on whatever planet you are posting from.

    4. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I live in the real world where propaganda is no substitute for reality and where a liar who puts his own words into someone else's mouth should be ashamed.
      All this shit, vitriol and propaganda because you can't take a joke.

    5. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      That's nice and I am sure if you repeat it often enough you might even believe it.

    6. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Do you really think you have more than zero credibility after being caught putting your own words in someone else's mouth and not being enough of a man to apologize for it?

    7. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Well seeing as I actually linked to the post, and an outsider passing by understood what the situation was and commented on it as such, I feel pretty good

    8. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by dbIII · · Score: 1

      So no shame at all for false attribution? Can I quote you on that?

    9. Re:Abandoned and not replaced by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Reality hasn't bothered you yet.

  42. Not treating it like reality are you? by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Reality?
    I see a pattern here with your attack on me over my joke and the attack on the other poster.
    This site is clearly your escape from reality where you get to attack what you see as subhuman little puppets in the machine to feel superior and take your mind off whatever failures are bothering you in reality.
    It's not reality so you can put words in my mouth and it doesn't matter - am I correct? It's not reality so you can vent off at the other poster that didn't do much to deserve that bile you sent in his direction - am I correct?

    With every pathetic post you are typing to expose more and more character flaws you are building my ego up immensely - but surely you are not such a pathetic creature in real life?

    Are you going to be man enough to give an apology for bearing false witness or do I get to continue to see you as a pathetic little weasel attempting to brainwash the kiddies with stories of a past that never happened?

    1. Re:Not treating it like reality are you? by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Rofl I am certain you see all kinds of things, and you might want to get some help with that.

  43. Proves my point doesn't it? by dbIII · · Score: 1

    There we go again - yet another example just like you dumping on my joke, dumping on the other poster and thinking it's perfectly fine to bear false witness against someone on this site because it's this site.
    Clearly all a game to you so it's clearly fine in your mind to treat the other posters as if they are not human beings.