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Illinois Supreme Court: Comcast Must Identify Anonymous Internet Commenter

An anonymous reader writes: In 2011, an anonymous person on the internet posted a comment to the Freeport Journal Standard newspaper's website implying that a local political candidate was a pedophile. The candidate, Bill Hadley, took offense to this, and tried to get Comcast to tell him who the commenter was. Comcast refused, so Hadley took it to the courts. The Illinois Supreme Court has now ruled (PDF) that Comcast must divulge the commenter's identity. "Illinois' opinion was based in large part on a pair of earlier, lower-court decisions in the state, which held that the anonymity of someone who makes comments in response to online news stories isn't guaranteed if their opinions are potentially defamatory, according to Don Craven, an attorney for the Illinois Press Association."

233 comments

  1. Unlikely to matter at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ISPs generally throw out authentication logs after some period of time (a month to a year) unless they have a good reason to keep them. Unless Comcast is holding onto those logs, it has no way to determine who was using that IP way back in 2011.

    1. Re:Unlikely to matter at all by thechemic · · Score: 1

      It won't matter at all because the verbiage is a metaphor, and like all metaphors they require interpretation. The anonymous user could easily argue that Hadley took his metaphorical comment out of context.

      "Hadley is a Sandusky waiting to be exposed. Check out the view he has of Empire from his front door."

      Sandusky Ohio is a city with one of the largest collections of roller coasters in the world. Clearly the anonymous comment was trying to convey (metaphorically) that Hadley is on a wild roller coaster ride who views everything he sees from his front door as his empire.

      All that we really know is that Hadley is extremely sensitive to free speech, and he is willing to throw excessive amounts of money at a problem that doesn't really exist. Sounds like he's going to be a great role model for other politicians as the chairman of the board of Stephenson County, Illinois.

      --
      Let's make like a bird... and get the flock outta here.
    2. Re: Unlikely to matter at all by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      Seriously... like water off a duck's back, right? (Unless, for some reason, he has a particular reason for being sensitive to such innuendo??)

    3. Re: Unlikely to matter at all by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      You mean like you who beats your spouse, goes on drunken tirades and molests your own children?

      Now i understand you don't want to respond to those allegations because it might appear as if you have some reason to be sensitive to them. And not responding to them doesn't mean you acknowledge they are true but we all know the truth.

    4. Re: Unlikely to matter at all by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      I've never been married and I'd be more than happy to submit to a random urinalysis to prove that I don't even drink... but how'd you know about the rest?? ;)

    5. Re: Unlikely to matter at all by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      The same guy who told Harry Reid that Romney didn't pay taxes told me about it.

    6. Re:Unlikely to matter at all by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      Isn't part of all this government snooping been that ISP have to keep logs for years now?

  2. political speech by Runaway1956 · · Score: 0

    Political speech was the primary form of speech on the founding father's minds. Religious speech would have been secondary. All other forms of speech are included, of course, but political and religious enemies are the most dangerous.

    The comment in question falls under political speech. The commenter is commenting on a political candidate, after all. Calling a candidate a pedophile hardly differs from the bipartisan mudslinging that takes place in most elections anyway.

    IMO, the Supreme Court has exceeded it's authority in this case.

    --
    "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    1. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The comment in question falls under political speech. The commenter is commenting on a political candidate, after all.

      I don't think so. Politically motivated, perhaps, but implying someone is a paedophile isn't the same thing as disagreeing with his political views.

      Calling a candidate a pedophile hardly differs from the bipartisan mudslinging that takes place in most elections anyway.

      That's a poor argument. I'd sooner say everyone should stop with the senseless mudslinging and talk about political issues again. Then again, in 'murika it's all about entrenched "views" that merely serve to pick sides in the perpetual shouting match you call "politics" but everyone else has long since lost interest in, since both sides appear to want exactly the same thing: Shout at the other side some more.

      That's hardly "political discourse". It's just shouting.

      IMO, the Supreme Court has exceeded it's authority in this case.

      And that's poor grammar.

    2. Re:political speech by Smidge204 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Defamation, along with obscenity and inciting panic or violence, have never been free speech. Slander and libel are civil crimes that you can be sued for in court, and it's been that way since day one. To facilitate enforcement of defamation laws, the court has decided it's acceptable to try and de-anonymize the poster in question.

      Just because the words are about a political candidate, does not make it political speech. This case is not the same as speaking unpopular political views and opinions - that WOULD be protected speech. It's the difference between supporting Nazi idealism (free speech) and accusing someone of being a Nazi (not free speech).
      =Smidge=

    3. Re:political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

      Free Speech does not equate to guaranteed anonymity.

    4. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Defamation, along with obscenity and inciting panic or violence,

      One of these things is not like the others...

      If anyone really thought obscenity was still something to put a person in jail over, wouldn't half the internet have to be prosecuted?

    5. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But how will they prove it wasn't meant as a compliment? Maybe he thinks all of the other politicians are that and womanizers too?

    6. Re:political speech by guises · · Score: 3, Informative

      There have been convictions for internet obscenity. Bush (or Ashcroft? I don't know who to attribute this to) set up an "Obscenity Prosecution Task Force" in 2005 and successfully prosecuted several pornographers.

    7. Re: political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "Just because the words are about a political candidate, does not make it political speech." Actually it is. Public figures have a far higher standard for defamation for a reason - stopping abuses.

    8. Re:political speech by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Informative

      Free Speech does not equate to guaranteed anonymity.

      Without anonymity, you can't have free speech.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    9. Re:political speech by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      If you pointed out that the politician being defamed was a Republican, you'd have been modded up. You know how it rolls around here, free speech is the inalienable right to say things people like.

    10. Re:political speech by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Without anonymity, you can't have free speech.

      I've been thinking about the cost of anonymity. I think it's an often necessary element of political speech, but it's not free. It requires a sacrifice on the part of the person who chooses anonymity.

      There is a reason society is suspicious of people who cover their faces.

      A blanket expectation of anonymity in all things is unreasonable if you want to participate fully in society. If everyone were completely anonymous, I believe that would likely be an impediment to free speech. Because at some point, credibility is required.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    11. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That might be the correct interpretation of the courts, but it's not necessarily "not free speech" that someone is a paedophile or Nazi. And with the later it's not even necessarily correct that they're actually accusing them of being a Nazi. Obviously anybody under a certain age was born after the Nazis and therefore it's actually an accusation that they are a ruthless authoritarian rather than what it might seem on its face to those without a sense of humour. One is certainly protected speech whereas if false for the former is not.

    12. Re:political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Without anonymity, you can't have free speech.

      Sure you can. Free speech protects the speaker from prosecution based on beliefs or opinions, but does not free the speaker from accountability. The key exception would be protection of whistleblowers, press, and their sources. Slander does not fall into those veins.

    13. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I came here to say this, have some mod points.

    14. Re: political speech by dnaumov · · Score: 0

      According to your logic, Iran has fantastic freedom of speech: you can say anything you want about the Ayatollah or Muhammad, it's just that you will be held accountable (your head cut off) :)

    15. Re: political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

      My logic does not say that. You cited an example of criminal prosecution for expressing an opinion. That is not free speech.

    16. Re:political speech by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      There is a reason society is suspicious of people who cover their faces.

      Yes, absolutely. I am one of those people, I rant about ACs all the time here on Slashdot — but my question is why should anyone take you seriously, and if they have a good answer, that's great. Usually they don't, if I'm bothering to ask the question.

      But really, it's society's responsibility not to take anonymous people seriously when they make unfounded allegations, and to either follow up on them responsibly, or not at all. That is the solution to the down sides of people being permitted to make anonymous statements. Just be discerning.

      Obviously, the people who are shouting at us loudest lose if we are discerning, so it's not in their best interest to promote that. Hence the self-perpetuating shitstorm that is the modern media.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    17. Re: political speech by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "You cited an example of criminal prosecution for expressing an opinion. That is not free speech."

      What's the allowed accountability for free speech, then, and who is allowed to set what accountability is valid within free speech and what's not?

    18. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a difference between being drunk in your Mom's basement versus being drunk in a public library. There's also a difference between consensual sex between adults and forcing people who aren't interested to see your explicit sexual display.

      But I suppose if I have to explain the difference you'll never get it

    19. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There have been convictions for internet obscenity. Bush (or Ashcroft? I don't know who to attribute this to) set up an "Obscenity Prosecution Task Force" in 2005 and successfully prosecuted several pornographers.

      There needs to be a "Godwin's Law" for referring to Bush during a politically-charged conversation.

    20. Re:political speech by cold+fjord · · Score: 2

      Anonymity was popular with the Ku Klux Klan. That's why anti-Klan laws often have a prohibition on being masked in public.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    21. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So when is Obama going to be charged with calling Zimmerman a racist?

      Since that isn't happening, I think it is perfectly acceptable to call any politician any names you want to call them.

    22. Re: political speech by Cinnamon+Beige · · Score: 1

      My logic does not say that. You cited an example of criminal prosecution for expressing an opinion. That is not free speech.

      Funny, that logic is why SCOTUS has ruled repeatedly that anonymous speech must be protected, and various civil liberties groups push to protect it.

      I'll agree that slander and libel shouldn't be protected, but suggest that unsealing the identities of the anonymous person(s) should only be possible after proving the case--the court may only order that what might be necessary to have to identify the person be preserved and a good faith effort made to offer them the opportunity to come forward to defend themselves. (And, in a case like this, possibly answer the question of why, if their claims are true, they chose to make them known this way instead of, for example, an anonymous tip to the local anonymous tipline?)

    23. Re: political speech by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      Pope, every now and then you come up with something that's intelligent *and* well-reasoned; this is definitely one of those times. Very astute.

    24. Re: political speech by Type44Q · · Score: 0
      Figures our resident statist shill would find a way to equate anonymity with racism...

      Well done, Fjord; if your handler doesn't see to it that you get a bonus for that one, you tell him to talk to me. ;)

    25. Re: political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You are a piece of shit and should be executed.

    26. Re:political speech by penguinoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Without anonymity, you can't have free speech.

      Sure you can. Free speech protects the speaker from prosecution based on beliefs or opinions, but does not free the speaker from accountability.

      That's nice in theory, but in the real world but the only protection people have against prosecution for what they said is anonymity. Try offending a mob boss, saying something your local police department really doesn't like, printing cartoons of a prophet, etc, and see if your government's protections for free speech save you from being persecuted for what you said.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    27. Re: political speech by pla · · Score: 1

      My logic does not say that. You cited an example of criminal prosecution for expressing an opinion. That is not free speech.

      "Illinois Supreme Court: Comcast Must Identify Anonymous Internet Commenter"

      So, uh... Do you suppose this case went all the way to the ILSC because Bill Hadley wants to send him a sternly-worded rebuttal?

    28. Re:political speech by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      If everyone were completely anonymous, I believe that would likely be an impediment to free speech. Because at some point, credibility is required.

      Which is why historically -- and today -- people use pseudonyms, which can be more durable (and thus accrue reputation and credibility), but still not necessarily tied to a real-world identity.

      Anonymity is not "an impediment to free speech." Complete anonymity can make it difficult to evaluate the quality of the speech, but it does not impede speech. Pseudonyms can solve that problem in many cases.

    29. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your last line is entirely uncalled for.

    30. Re:political speech by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      That's no distinction, everything said is opinion. Press more than anyone claim their opinions are fact, so if opinion is punished should start with them. Now if you want to punish lying, the courts are going to be booked with politicians for the rest of our lifetimes so the law still wouldn't apply.

    31. Re: political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Accountability comes in many forms. From the opinions of others of you, to being sued for liable, and many shades in between. Free speech doesn't entitle you to say anything you want and expect no reaction or consequences.

      An example is when a comment sparks a boycott, or gets you fired from your job. Free speech does not protect you from those outcomes.

    32. Re: political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      I never stated if this particular case warrant exposure, just pointing out the differences. Opinions and slander are two different things. Anonymity is not what is being protected IMHO as much as requiring a group or entity to give up anonymity with no legal basis such as libel.

    33. Re:political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Don't confuse legal tools for prosecution and whistleblowing with free speech. Two different things. Free Speech is a constitutional right, the others laws related to the judicial process.

    34. Re:political speech by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      Free Speech does not equate to guaranteed anonymity.

      Without anonymity, you can't have free speech.

      Not all speech if free. This was libel - potentially anyway, we don't know if the statement is false. It's up to the accuser to demonstrate the veracity of his/her statement of face the consequences of trying to defame someone. Anonymity isn't a shield for things like this.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    35. Re: political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Identifying a person as the speaker is not a criminal prosecution.

    36. Re:political speech by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      I've been thinking about the cost of anonymity. I think it's an often necessary element of political speech, but it's not free. It requires a sacrifice on the part of the person who chooses anonymity.

      Simply calling someone - even a politician - a pedophile is *not* "political speech", it's slander/libel - unless you can back it up with proof.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    37. Re:political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      "lying", or the political twists of truth, does not equal slander. In legal space, publicly stating that a person is a pedophile can be in violation of slander laws, be it politically motivated or not.

      If you want to have a debate about burden of proof required to expose someone, then fine, but that was not my point nor did I defend the actions or ruling.

    38. Re: political speech by pla · · Score: 1

      Identifying a person as the speaker is not a criminal prosecution.

      And I repeat - Do you suppose Hadley just wants a new penpal?

    39. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While that is true, a source must have some level of believability to qualify as either. If I just go on here shouting, "Smidge204 is a pedophile!" it isn't libel, because there's no reason for anyone to believe me. The same should apply to any online commenter who posts anonymously with no evidence backing things up.

    40. Re: political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Hadley's opinions or motivations make no difference regarding my point.

    41. Re: political speech by Cinnamon+Beige · · Score: 1

      I never stated if this particular case warrant exposure, just pointing out the differences. Opinions and slander are two different things. Anonymity is not what is being protected IMHO as much as requiring a group or entity to give up anonymity with no legal basis such as libel.

      Which is precisely why I suggested requiring that the statements be proved slander/libel (they're not the same thing) before removing anonymity. Doing so when it's only potentially defamatory, as it is in this case, is at utter best merely a chilling effect.

      To be honest, about the only good reason I could see doing it at that point is if the only thing that could possibly make it not defamatory is it being true because I'm not sure if somebody who is anonymous can effectively make that particular defense.

    42. Re:political speech by Z00L00K · · Score: 1

      It's a two-edged weapon.
        - With anonymity you can speak while having a low risk of being harassed.
        - With anonymity you will not have the same level of credibility, and you need to build your case more thoroughly.

      So if some anonymous troll refers to someone as a pedophile it's not credible and most people will and shall ignore that.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    43. Re:political speech by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      So if some anonymous troll refers to someone as a pedophile it's not credible and most people will and shall ignore that.

      Yes, that is what a reasonable person would do. When someone is so defensive that they have to attack unfounded, anonymous accusations, that's more telling than the accusation itself.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    44. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free Speech does not equate to guaranteed anonymity.

      Without anonymity, you can't have free speech.

      If that's so obvious why wasn't it written in the Constitution?

    45. Re:political speech by guises · · Score: 1

      You can't Godwin a conversation about World War 2, it only applies when someone is forcing an analogy. Same with Bush.

    46. Re:political speech by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If that's so obvious why wasn't it written in the Constitution?

      You've got that backwards. Things which were considered obvious weren't written into the constitution. Today, we would be a lot more explicit when writing the second amendment for example — whatever you think their intentions were then, we'd make them much more clear now.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    47. Re:political speech by nbauman · · Score: 4, Informative

      Defamation, along with obscenity and inciting panic or violence, have never been free speech. Slander and libel are civil crimes that you can be sued for in court, and it's been that way since day one. To facilitate enforcement of defamation laws, the court has decided it's acceptable to try and de-anonymize the poster in question.

      Just because the words are about a political candidate, does not make it political speech. This case is not the same as speaking unpopular political views and opinions - that WOULD be protected speech. It's the difference between supporting Nazi idealism (free speech) and accusing someone of being a Nazi (not free speech).
      =Smidge=

      Nope. According to Times v. Sullivan https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... it is not a civil offense to make false, defamatory statements about public officials unless you do it with malice, which means that you either knew that it was false or disregarded whether it was true or false. (The Times printed false statements in the advertisement at issue in Times v. Sullivan.) Anyone running for office is a public figure.

      People accuse public figures of being Nazis all the time. In the Wall Street Journal comments section, which requires people to use their full names, people accuse Obama and others of being socialists, and sometimes Communists and Nazis. One ongoing debate is over whether Frank Marshall Davis was a Communist, as J. Edgar Hoover and one recent right-wing book said he was. Davis was the unnamed mentor that Obama mentioned in his autobiography.

      The rule in civil damages is no harm, no foul. That's the next hurdle. In order to get damages in court, you have to prove that the action caused you damages. John Henry Faulk won a libel suit against Aware, the blacklisting group, because they called him a Communist when he wasn't, and he lost income as a result of being blacklisted.

      I haven't seen any evidence that Bill Hadley was harmed by being likened to a pedophile. Hadley is going to try to find someone who will testify that he actually believed the anonymous pedophile accusation, and did something damaging to Hadley as a result.

      One of the defenses in a libel case like that would be the "political hyperbole" defense, that nobody took it seriously. That's like the parody defense in Hustler Magazine v. Falwell (where Hustler published a parody of a liquor ad which quoted Falwell of saying that his first time was with his mother in the outhouse).

    48. Re:political speech by nbauman · · Score: 1

      Free Speech does not equate to guaranteed anonymity.

      We have a pretty solid tradition of equating free speech with anonymity in the U.S.

      The Federalist Papers were published anonymously. Much of the political debate at the creation of the U.S. was published anonymously. People routinely used pseudonyms in published articles.

      And they didn't have ISP logs back then.

    49. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh! Where does it say this in the constitution?

    50. Re: political speech by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "Accountability comes in many forms. From the opinions of others of you, [when a comment sparks a boycott, or gets you fired from your job] to being sued for liable, and many shades in between."

      So your answer to "what's allowed accountability for free speech" is, it seems, any kind of public penalty and any kind of civil liability, but not criminal prosecution. Is it all that? Are you aware that under your limits it becomes "kosher" to be killed by a mob that happens to disagree with your opinions?

      The second question still gets unanswered. Is it OK to suffer civil prosecution but not criminal prosecution just because Mr D from 63 says so, or is there any higher authority that, preferably in written, states what's proper accountability for excessive use of free speech and what's not?

    51. Re: political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Accountability does not necessarily mean one will suffer a penalty. Look up the definition.

      Is it OK to suffer civil prosecution for expressing an opinion? I guess many would answer differently depending on the expressed opinion. So, it really doesn't matter and is not relevant to my specific point.

    52. Re:political speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think "Slander and libel are civil crimes that you can be sued for in court" only if it comes from a real person. An anonymous poster is not a real person. So it is obvious that said laws do not apply.

    53. Re:political speech by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Or the defensive person knows how unreasonable and impressionable people are.

      Granted the guy has totally went off the deep end and Striesand Effect-ed himself, but have you ever read the comments section on a local newspaper or TV station's website (or read /. at -1)? It's amazing we still have electricity and running water given those geniuses.

      I agree that is what a reasonable person would do, but I would charge that most people aren't reasonable.

    54. Re:political speech by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      That's a poor argument. I'd sooner say everyone should stop with the senseless mudslinging and talk about political issues again.

      Removing first amendment rights so that we all behave nicer to each other during elections seems hardly a good justification.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    55. Re:political speech by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      Defamation, along with obscenity and inciting panic or violence, have never been free speech.

      fuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuck.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    56. Re: political speech by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      What if this anonymous speaker turns out to be the staff of his political opposition? Certainly election law comes into play. Does that change anything for you?

    57. Re:political speech by KGIII · · Score: 1

      You, you, you Hitler you!

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    58. Re: political speech by KGIII · · Score: 1

      This is because people do not understand the differences between freedom and liberty. I am free to kill you. I am not at liberty to do so. You are free to speak, to say anything you want. There are somethings you are not at liberty to say. You can blame anyone you want for this but this is the way it has always been interpreted by the courts. If you want someone to blame then I would suggest starting there or accepting that the words are not always defined as what you want them to be.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    59. Re:political speech by KGIII · · Score: 1

      That and, well, the Constitution was a list of things the government could do. It is now interpreted as a list of things they can not do. There is a difference.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    60. Re:political speech by arbitraryaardvark · · Score: 1

      ok, but many (but not all) courts have upheld anonymous speech as being part of the free speech the constitution protects. talley v california 1960 is the landmark. mcintyre v ohio (1995) is the best known. Doe v Cahill, Dendrite,and 2theMart are cases that apply this to discovery. I have not yet read the Illinois case to see if it gets the balance right. Generally, courts are saying the plaintiff has to show they have a case before they can get at the data, because otherwise people bring bogus cases just to mine the data to silence their enemies.
      - arbitrary aardvark

    61. Re:political speech by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Agree. There are ways to protect anonymity using free speech rights as a basis, as well as other basis like whistleblower protection. But anonymity itself is not a right.

    62. Re:political speech by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Not all speech if free. This was libel - potentially anyway, we don't know if the statement is false.

      Well, IANAL and neither is Wikipedia, but it says:

      "There are several ways a person must go about proving that libel has taken place. For example, in the United States, the person must prove that the statement was false, caused harm, and was made without adequate research into the truthfulness of the statement. These steps are for an ordinary citizen. For a celebrity or a public official, the person must prove the first three steps and that the statement was made with the intent to do harm or with reckless disregard for the truth, which is usually specifically referred to as "proving malice"."

      Assuming that this is correct, in order to prove libel, they have to prove harm. My understanding (haven't passed the bar since this comment began, mind you) is that if no reasonable person would believe the allegations, then no harm has occurred. They should have to prove harm before they can go after the identity of the party, which is necessary to drag them into court to establish intent. However, the ILSC has ruled that they don't actually need to prove harm to show defamation in their state:

      Paragraph 30 To state a cause of action for defamation, a plaintiff must present facts showing
      the defendant made a false statement about the plaintiff, the defendant made an
      unprivileged publication of that statement to a third party, and the publication
      caused damages. Id. A defamatory statement is one that harms a personâ(TM)s
      reputation because it lowers the person in the eyes of others or deters others from
      associating with her or him. Tuite v. Corbitt, 224 Ill. 2d 490, 501 (2006). A
      statement is defamatory per se if its harm is obvious and apparent on its face. Id. In
      Illinois, there are five categories of statements that are considered defamatory
      per se, only one of which is relevant here: words imputing the commission of a
      crime. Id.

      So in IL, if you say someone committed a crime, it doesn't matter if anyone believed you -- it's defamation. That's why the word "harm" only appears twice in the entire decision... both times in paragraph 30.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    63. Re: political speech by pla · · Score: 1

      What if this anonymous speaker turns out to be the staff of his political opposition? Certainly election law comes into play. Does that change anything for you?

      Not in the least, for two reasons:

      1) That still means that we have someone prosecuted for exercising their first amendment rights (the FEC doesn't get a pass on "Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech"), pretty much exactly what dnaumov described (even if not quite as gruesome of an outcome likely), and...

      2) Rational adults should accord anonymous internet trolls the level of credibility they deserve - ie, none in the absence of proof.

    64. Re: political speech by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I don't think that will work well, for procedural reasons.

      Requiring that potentially identifying data be preserved is reasonable. However, conducting a civil trial requires that the defendant be informed of the proceeding, which is impossible if the defendant can't be identified. I have absolutely no faith in "good faith" efforts. I've seen published lists of money due to certain people, with the unclaimed money remaining with whoever has it. The organization with the money is required to make a good faith effort to identify the person involved. I was on one of those lists, showing that a "good faith" effort did not extend to checking the telephone directories. The University of Minnesota was also on that list, despite being a very well-known and easily findable institution.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    65. Re:political speech by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      Obviously anybody under a certain age was born after the Nazis and therefore it's actually an accusation that they are a ruthless authoritarian rather than what it might seem on its face to those without a sense of humour.

      I think there's room to make a distinction between general insult "nazi" aka fascist as you describe, and actual, literal White supremacist anti-jew swastika-wearing "Hitler did nothing wrong" capital-N Nazi. Those people do exist, you know...
      =Smidge=

    66. Re:political speech by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      People accuse public figures of being Nazis all the time.

      Are you referring to fascist dictator "nazi" or literal badge-wearing capital-N Nazi? There's a difference. I'd argue that one is a general coarse criticism while the other is a very specific accusation that might pass judicial muster as defamatory.

      One of the defenses in a libel case like that would be the "political hyperbole" defense, that nobody took it seriously.

      That's the real crux here. Comments accusing Obama of being socialist/communist/Nazi (fascist or literal) generally are not taken seriously, since anyone with two brain cells to rub together can see these people don't even know what those words mean.

      But that does not, IMHO, constitute "political speech." I don't approve of people suing over hurt feelings either, but those kinds of comments don't really deserve 1st amendment protection.
      =Smidge=

  3. Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Hadlock · · Score: 1

    When he finds out the commenter was an 11 year old middle-schooler on his lunch break in the library, and not the great political adversary that he's making it out to be.
     
    Not only that, but it's exceedingly difficult to make an example out of an 11 year old, to other 11 year olds, and not looking like an out of touch politician who's been expertly trolled by someone one fifth his age. This seems like a huge waste of resources, politically and judicially.
     

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
    1. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by catsRus · · Score: 1

      Never thought of it that way, he has a right to sue someone if it is defamation, but yea it might not work so well depending on who it really is.

    2. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When he finds out the commenter was an 11 year old middle-schooler on his lunch break in the library, and not the great political adversary that he's making it out to be.

      Not only that, but it's exceedingly difficult to make an example out of an 11 year old, to other 11 year olds, and not looking like an out of touch politician who's been expertly trolled by someone one fifth his age. This seems like a huge waste of resources, politically and judicially.

      I don't think he will be disappointed. I think the purpose of the lawsuit is to send a message to Mr. Hadley's future political opponents to be careful what they say about him. In other words, this is intended to have a chilling effect on political speech.

    3. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Protect our right to swift boat, if a campaign can't handle a few lies, what good will they be if actually elected!

    4. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In other words, this is intended to have a chilling effect on political speech.

      That depends. If you think smear campaigns are a legitimate weapon of politics, then yes.* If you think politics should be about political issues, then no.

      Personally I'd much rather run a politician out of town on broken political promises or on failing as an administrator than on things like paedophilia. The latter is more of a thing for criminal courts and should be handled as such. That includes actual evidence before you spout allegations, the right to a fair trial, and so on.

      Of course, the 'merkin court system is now more about "producing convictions" than about "seeing justice is served", a separate problem but one that needs addressing also.

      * In which case you're welcome to explain how this is not a legitimate defence against smear campaigns.

    5. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by jareth-0205 · · Score: 2

      I don't think he will be disappointed. I think the purpose of the lawsuit is to send a message to Mr. Hadley's future political opponents to be careful what they say about him. In other words, this is intended to have a chilling effect on political speech.

      Accusing someone of molesting children is political speech now? Sure...

      Isn't it right that people are careful what they say about other people?

    6. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by umghhh · · Score: 2

      there are limits to everything. Calling somebody a pedophile stops any discourse. There is no argument you can bring against this. If you have legitimate problems of this nature with the guy go to public prosecutor and clarify the issue. There are also organizations that can help judge if such claim is valid and in pursuing prosecution. Just throwing such abuse in public is wrong.

    7. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 3, Informative

      Accusing someone of molesting children is political speech now? Sure...

      Isn't it right that people are careful what they say about other people?

      I am a firm believer in free speech. The cure for bad speech (as the accusation apparently was) is not less bad speech but more good speech. If I were accused, anonymously, of pedophilia, I would not try to use the courts to find my accuser. Instead I would ignore the accusation unless it was repeated by an identifiable person, such as a reporter asking if it were true. I would answer the reporter by saying it was not, and offering to cooperate with the reporter's investigation into whether or not I was a podophile if he felt the accusation was credible enough to be worth the effort.

    8. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 2, Informative

      In other words, this is intended to have a chilling effect on political speech.

      That depends. If you think smear campaigns are a legitimate weapon of politics, then yes.* ... * In which case you're welcome to explain how this is not a legitimate defence against smear campaigns.

      The proper defense against a smear campaign is not to try to silence the smearer, but to defend yourself against the merits of the attack. If it is a bare, unsupported, accusation, just deny it. If the smearer offers evidence, offer evidence of your own that the accusation is untrue. The cure for bad speech is not less bad speech but more good speech.

    9. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by jareth-0205 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I am a firm believer in free speech. The cure for bad speech (as the accusation apparently was) is not less bad speech but more good speech.

      Fine, but doesn't there have to be consequences when someone just makes shit up about someone else? Especially when it's something that is such a powderkeg in current climate? We don't consider it reasonable that people prove a negative, so you're already on the backfoot if someone decides to start a rumour. With Twitter and Wikipedia, it's very easy for a rumour to get repeated so much it feels like the truth.

    10. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      Just tracing the IP Address to an account doesn't mean it was the ISP customer themselves that made the comment...

    11. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Insightful

      For this kind of smear, in this kind of context? No, no "more speech" isn't the solution, it actually makes it worse to issue denials as it makes the original allegation more prominent, and makes a large percentage of the population think it might be true because "there's no smoke without fire."

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    12. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Fine, but doesn't there have to be consequences when someone just makes shit up about someone else? Especially when it's something that is such a powderkeg in current climate? We don't consider it reasonable that people prove a negative, so you're already on the backfoot if someone decides to start a rumour. With Twitter and Wikipedia, it's very easy for a rumour to get repeated so much it feels like the truth.

      I have faith in people's intelligence. Maybe I'm wrong, but I think most people will see through baseless accusations, and not simply react to them with revulsion. If I were accused anonymously of pedophilia, with no further details, I would simply ignore the accusation, and I think most people would.

      If somebody makes something up about me there are consequences: he loses credibility. I think that's enough. Yes, if you say something loud enough, and often enough, people will start to believe it. However, the Internet cuts both ways. I can deny a baseless accusation in a blog post, and anyone who cares enough to check will find it.

      A system which could somehow suppress false accusations runs the danger of being perverted into suppression of any criticism of the powerful. I would rather have no suppression at all than take that risk.

    13. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      I would imagine that the number of 11 year olds who review past Illinois Supreme Court decisions in their spare time is vanishingly, vanishingly small.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    14. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      For this kind of smear, in this kind of context? No, no "more speech" isn't the solution, it actually makes it worse to issue denials as it makes the original allegation more prominent, and makes a large percentage of the population think it might be true because "there's no smoke without fire."

      Doesn't filing a court case do even more than a denial to make the original allegation more prominent?

    15. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      I would imagine that the number of 11 year olds who review past Illinois Supreme Court decisions in their spare time is vanishingly, vanishingly small.

      I agree, but I don't think Mr. Hadley believes that all of his future political opponents will be 11 years old.

    16. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      If posting on an interblog that "$some_person is a $bad_thing eleventyone" is expert trolling, I'd hate to see what you consider as inane prattle.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    17. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I have faith in people's intelligence.

      You're joking. Have you taken a look at people lately?

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    18. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      I have faith in people's intelligence.

      You're joking. Have you taken a look at people lately?

      I know what a mob can do. I'll never forget the Watts riots. Nevertheless, I believe in the basic goodness of people. As best I can tell, most people who riot are looters, just trying to steal stuff. They feel like if they don't take something they are foolishly depriving themselves. I don't see any evil there, just greed and selfishness.

      There are truly evil people in the world, but they are by far the minority.

    19. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by tburkhol · · Score: 2

      If it is a bare, unsupported, accusation, just deny it. If the smearer offers evidence, offer evidence of your own that the accusation is untrue.

      For example, an ad to show that I am not a witch. Everyone will believe that.

    20. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by tburkhol · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Let me introduce you to Dale Akiki. Patently false accusations, including that he had sacrificed a giraffe in a church classroom during Sunday services, landed him in an extended court trial. He was eventually exonerated, but for a long stretch of the 1990s, everyone in San Diego knew he was a satanic pedophile.

    21. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      If it is a bare, unsupported, accusation, just deny it. If the smearer offers evidence, offer evidence of your own that the accusation is untrue.

      For example, an ad to show that I am not a witch. Everyone will believe that.

      If the original accusation was simple "She's a witch" then it would have been better to ignore it, in my opinion. Apparently she thought she could ridicule her opponents by turning it into a joke. Maybe she is right.

    22. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Let me introduce you to Dale Akiki. Patently false accusations, including that he had sacrificed a giraffe in a church classroom during Sunday services, landed him in an extended court trial. He was eventually exonerated, but for a long stretch of the 1990s, everyone in San Diego knew he was a satanic pedophile.

      An interesting article, thank you. It recounts a shameful period of American history, when people were convicted of child abuse based on manufactured evidence. However, I do not agree that "everyone in San Diego" believed that Dale Akiki was a satanic pedophile. My daughter was living in San Diego at the time, and I don't think she believed it. In fact, I would venture to guess that most people in San Diego who were even aware of the trial treated it as theatre.

    23. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words, he is not a good politician. Maybe he is actually a pedophile?

    24. Re: Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      It'd be great if it turned out to be his wife. :p

    25. Re: Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      Obviously but only the rest of us can see that...

    26. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      Accusing someone of molesting children is political speech now? Sure...

      Isn't it right that people are careful what they say about other people?

      I am a firm believer in free speech. The cure for bad speech (as the accusation apparently was) is not less bad speech but more good speech. If I were accused, anonymously, of pedophilia, I would not try to use the courts to find my accuser. Instead I would ignore the accusation unless it was repeated by an identifiable person, such as a reporter asking if it were true. I would answer the reporter by saying it was not, and offering to cooperate with the reporter's investigation into whether or not I was a podophile if he felt the accusation was credible enough to be worth the effort.

      Free speech does not imply freedom from the consequences of your speech. If you make untrue accusations about someone you can be held accountable for your actions. The government is not stopping you from speaking, which would infringe your free speech rights. if you do it anonymously then it is not ureasonable for someone to want to pierce the veil of anonymity.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    27. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      I have faith in people's intelligence. Maybe I'm wrong, but I think most people will see through baseless accusations, and not simply react to them with revulsion. If I were accused anonymously of pedophilia, with no further details, I would simply ignore the accusation, and I think most people would.

      But that's not the only issue. This thread seems to be about high profile situations, but it's the ones that don't get much media attention which are the issue. When you go to apply for a job, and your prospective employer Googles your name, and they see a comment that implies you're a pedophile -- do you think they will just ignore it? Or, if you're trying to get a contract with a client, and the same thing happens, will they just ignore it?

      Probably many will. But for others, you'll be "tainted." They won't confront you about it, but if they were on the fence about hiring you -- guess what? They'll just go to someone else who doesn't have a pedophile comment.

      I'm not saying that we should be trying to suppress speech. But the idea that everyone's just going to ignore an inflammatory comment about your reputation is nonsense -- particularly when it comes to something like pedophilia in our current social climate. There's just about nothing worse than being accused of that today, and it's one of those "secretive" crimes that even if you try to stamp out, people will still have doubts about you.

      Any organization that's looking to hire you or include you may easily decide it's "not worth the risk." And, frankly, they'd probably be right from a legal standpoint these days.

      A system which could somehow suppress false accusations runs the danger of being perverted into suppression of any criticism of the powerful. I would rather have no suppression at all than take that risk.

      Normally, I'd agree with you. But all it takes is one false accusation to get ANY traction anywhere, particularly involving pedophilia, and your career could be completely ruined. If the police and/or media decides to investigate -- even if it proves to be baseless -- you're screwed. No matter how many retractions and recantings and whatever are issued, most people will never see them. A headline that reads: "Nice well-known guy arrested on charges of pedophilia" is front-page material... the fact that charges were ultimately dropped a few weeks later will be buried near the end of the paper -- if anyone bothers to note that at all. The damage has been done, and with the internet's "permanent recall," good luck when anyone who ever wants to have a business or personal relationship with you Google's you.

      I'm not saying I have a good answer to this problem. But for all the people who complain about Europe's implementation of the "right to be forgotten," it does seem like there needs to be some sort of correcting mechanism to allow defamation to your reputation (even if couched in "accused" and "alleged" but ultimately false) to fade away over time. And for pedophilia -- that kind of "bell just can't be unrung."

    28. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Free speech does not imply freedom from the consequences of your speech. If you make untrue accusations about someone you can be held accountable for your actions. The government is not stopping you from speaking, which would infringe your free speech rights. if you do it anonymously then it is not ureasonable for someone to want to pierce the veil of anonymity.

      The road you are going down leads to suppression of speech which the powerful find uncomfortable. I would rather have the ability for an anonymous speaker to remain anonymous, no matter what he says. I would rather make the effort to ignore hateful and foolish speech than risk the suppression of dissent.

    29. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      You have a good point, and I don't have a very good answer either. There is the evil of being persecuted based on unfounded rumor, and there is the evil of "the right to be forgotten" leading to unpersons as described in "Nineteen Eighty-Four", where the inner party controls history.

      Personally, I feel that the risk of tyranny is the greater of the two evils. If somebody is unwilling to deal with me socially because of a rumor about me that they've heard, and they are unwilling to ask me or those who know me personally about it, then I accept that I lose out, either on a friend, a job, a customer, or whatever. It's a price I am willing to pay.

      Furthermore, I am not sure the evils that follow an unjust accusation will last forever. In time, those who rejected you will realize that you aren't such a bad guy after all, and your social status will slowly recover. Yes, people meeting you for the first time will be put off by the old records of the rumor, but those close to you will, I believe, eventually forgive you.

    30. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

      Accusing a political opponent of horrific personal practices has always been part of political speech. It's often a distasteful and even fraudulent part of politics. But the ability to publish negative facts about a politician, anonymously or pseudonymously, is also a vital part of revealing true facts about politics safely. If it weren't, 'Wikilieaks' wouldn't be useful. So the right balance can be quite tricky.

    31. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      I have faith in people's intelligence.

      You're joking. Have you taken a look at people lately?

      Chill. He didn't say whether it was low or high intelligence. Sure he implied high by saying, " I think most people will see through baseless accusations", but the rest of his examples seem to contradict that by ignoring just how stupid and knee-jerky people can actually be.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    32. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I have faith in people's intelligence. Maybe I'm wrong,

      And history shows pretty clearly that you are.

      Libel laws did not arise out of some lawmaker's whim. They developed over a very long time, and for very good societal reasons.

      Knowingly and intentionally (not the same things) making false statements about somebody can do real damage to his or her reputation, livelihood, family life, etc. I mean real damage, in the same sense as a broken leg is damage. Once that's done, maybe they won't have the resources to fight back. Clearly that would be a one-sided situation favoring the "false witness". That's why there are legal remedies.

      Of course legal remedies aren't a panacea. It takes money, time, and effort to sue somebody. That's why sometimes even if it really is libel, and really can be proved, and the injured party really does want to sue, he or she may not be reasonably able to at any given time for a number of reasons.

    33. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given the comment's accusation, be might not be disappointed at all.

    34. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      I have faith in people's intelligence. Maybe I'm wrong,

      And history shows pretty clearly that you are.

      Libel laws did not arise out of some lawmaker's whim. They developed over a very long time, and for very good societal reasons.

      Knowingly and intentionally (not the same things) making false statements about somebody can do real damage to his or her reputation, livelihood, family life, etc. I mean real damage, in the same sense as a broken leg is damage. Once that's done, maybe they won't have the resources to fight back. Clearly that would be a one-sided situation favoring the "false witness". That's why there are legal remedies.

      Of course legal remedies aren't a panacea. It takes money, time, and effort to sue somebody. That's why sometimes even if it really is libel, and really can be proved, and the injured party really does want to sue, he or she may not be reasonably able to at any given time for a number of reasons.

      In order for libel laws to be effective, it has to be possible to identify the accuser. Even when it is, the accuser may be beyond the reach of justice, for example by being dead. The major benefit of libel laws, in my opinion, is that they provide a public forum (court) where the issue can be debated and a neutral party (judge or jury) can publicly decide who is right. That doesn't work if the accuser can't be made to defend his position.

      In my opinion, the libel laws should apply only to an accuser who is willing to defend his accusation in public. Society should give no weight to anonymous accusations unless they are accompanied by a persuasive argument. If the accusation involves criminal conduct the State can pursue the criminal case. If it doesn't, the accused might feel that a public response to the argument is warranted.

    35. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      If I were accused, anonymously, of pedophilia, I would not try to use the courts to find my accuser. Instead I would ignore the accusation unless it was repeated by an identifiable person, such as a reporter asking if it were true. I would answer the reporter by saying it was not, and offering to cooperate with the reporter's investigation into whether or not I was a podophile if he felt the accusation was credible enough to be worth the effort.

      Reporter investigation? What's that?

      No seriously for the most part investigations are a thing of the past. We live in a world where everyone is a live reporter themselves. An accusation gets made and moments later it hits twitter, Facebook etc, and millions of people know you as a paedophile. Then you come out through a reputable news agency and millions of people will think "Of course he says that, he's trying to hid the fact he's a paedophile!". When things go REALLY south you may even find reputable news agencies pick up what's making the round on twitter as fact, and then your Wikipedia page will have that listed as well complete with references to the media.

      Anonymous Cowards can do a lot of damage in the modern media because the masses in general are stupid. Heck last week someone took a selfie of themselves against some poster, and some white knight though he was taking a snap of a child sitting further away, took his photo and it was shared several 10s of thousands of times on Facebook until someone AT HIS WORK mentioned it.

    36. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Reporter investigation? What's that?

      No seriously for the most part investigations are a thing of the past. We live in a world where everyone is a live reporter themselves. An accusation gets made and moments later it hits twitter, Facebook etc, and millions of people know you as a paedophile. Then you come out through a reputable news agency and millions of people will think "Of course he says that, he's trying to hid the fact he's a paedophile!". When things go REALLY south you may even find reputable news agencies pick up what's making the round on twitter as fact, and then your Wikipedia page will have that listed as well complete with references to the media.

      Anonymous Cowards can do a lot of damage in the modern media because the masses in general are stupid. Heck last week someone took a selfie of themselves against some poster, and some white knight though he was taking a snap of a child sitting further away, took his photo and it was shared several 10s of thousands of times on Facebook until someone AT HIS WORK mentioned it.

      And yet there are still some reporters who do investigations.

      I think you have identified the heart of the problem: "...the masses in general are stupid." It is my hope that, in time, the masses will become less stupid. Even so, I would rather suffer from the stupidity of the masses than risk the suppression of all speech that offends the powerful.

    37. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Most people in San Diego that I knew at the time thought it was bullshit. Thus the district attorney was voted out of office at the next chance. Even when Dale Akiki was in prison the other prisoners treated him well, which is not what you expect for people accused of being pedophiles in prison. This was essentially the last of the panic over satanic rituals in preschools and sunday schools.

      Of course there were the fringe people, the vein of ultra pro-law-enforcement political blowhards and their followers.

    38. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point of trolling is to make the target look like a fool by provoking a disproportionate over-reaction. Given that we are now debating a court decision over a comment that wouldn't even be acknowledged in your average teen chatroom, this troll clearly qualifies as an expert.

    39. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by KGIII · · Score: 1

      You may be willing to pay that price but some people can not afford to pay that price. I see what your opinions are and I am grateful that you have given accurate and honest answers. I am not sure that I agree with you entirely and I, too, do not know how to solve this. I do know that I can easily think of positions that people can realistically be in where they are unable to afford to pay the price of false allegations. This is mostly due to other people who can not think logically or refuse to change their minds once they are made up.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    40. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's very easy for a rumour to get repeated so much it feels like the truth.

      Billy Jean is not my lover.

    41. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      In order for libel laws to be effective, it has to be possible to identify the accuser. Even when it is, the accuser may be beyond the reach of justice, for example by being dead. The major benefit of libel laws, in my opinion, is that they provide a public forum (court) where the issue can be debated and a neutral party (judge or jury) can publicly decide who is right. That doesn't work if the accuser can't be made to defend his position.

      That was my point. On the other hand, anonymous speech must be allowed when it ISN'T libelous.

      my opinion, the libel laws should apply only to an accuser who is willing to defend his accusation in public.

      Just no. If the statement was made publicly, and the the speaker should reasonably have known it was false, then they must be subject to the law. Damage may already be done! You'd give people a pass to hit-and-run.

      I will not endorse such a scheme.

    42. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      And yet there are still some reporters who do investigations.

      Yes. Some. Dare I say a vast minority. Given how we're constantly hearing about some blunder in the industry about popular media outlets running with a false story because they don't check their sources it's a real problem. It's beyond the general stupid masses. Even some of the smarter people will typically have some media outlets who they think are "trustworthy" and then take stories on face value. It doesn't take much for a slip-up to screw someone's life.

      Heck the general public has gone bat shit crazy only last week on revelations that Snowden has compromised national security because the Russians and the Chinese now have American secrets. Or so pretty much every major news outlet has repeated based on some anonymous source that talked to a single paper.

    43. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      my opinion, the libel laws should apply only to an accuser who is willing to defend his accusation in public.

      Just no. If the statement was made publicly, and the the speaker should reasonably have known it was false, then they must be subject to the law. Damage may already be done! You'd give people a pass to hit-and-run.

      I will not endorse such a scheme.

      Yes, I would give people a pass to hit-and-run. I would do so because I believe the only alternative is disallowing anonymous libelous speech, either by suppressing the speech or piercing the anonymity. The problem is that the definition of libelous will be perverted by the powerful to include anything that makes them uncomfortable, and that leads to the suppression of anonymous dissent.

    44. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      And yet there are still some reporters who do investigations.

      Yes. Some. Dare I say a vast minority. Given how we're constantly hearing about some blunder in the industry about popular media outlets running with a false story because they don't check their sources it's a real problem. It's beyond the general stupid masses. Even some of the smarter people will typically have some media outlets who they think are "trustworthy" and then take stories on face value. It doesn't take much for a slip-up to screw someone's life.

      Heck the general public has gone bat shit crazy only last week on revelations that Snowden has compromised national security because the Russians and the Chinese now have American secrets. Or so pretty much every major news outlet has repeated based on some anonymous source that talked to a single paper.

      I have seen no evidence that the general public has gone "bat shit crazy" or even noticed the story. Perhaps you are paying too much attention to news sources that magnify the facts to get a more interesting story. The technique has been around for more than 100 years: see Yellow journalism.

    45. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      Maybe the other prisoners were just afraid he'd summon demon giraffe spirits to eat their souls if they were mean to him.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    46. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      You may be willing to pay that price but some people can not afford to pay that price. I see what your opinions are and I am grateful that you have given accurate and honest answers. I am not sure that I agree with you entirely and I, too, do not know how to solve this. I do know that I can easily think of positions that people can realistically be in where they are unable to afford to pay the price of false allegations. This is mostly due to other people who can not think logically or refuse to change their minds once they are made up.

      A person who cannot afford to pay the price of a false allegation is in serious trouble, because false allegations cannot be prevented.

      I have encountered people who do not think logically and refuse to change their minds once they are made up, no matter what the evidence. It is my hope that these people will be seen for what they are, and disregarded by all but those who agree with them.

    47. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      False accusations of pedophilia made over 25 years ago still prevent me from working with children today, and also prevent me from being fully part of my own children's lives since I am not free to come to birthday parties, church events, etc. It affects them as well since many parents, to avoid having me around their own children, won't invite them to various events in the first place. If it were up to me, real pedophiles would get the death sentence, but so would anyone knowingly making such a false accusation.

    48. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NO. You don't own your reputation. Your reputation is a set of ideas in the minds of others. You have no true property rights in others' opinions. Otherwise, what you are saying is that you have legal recourse against me (for example) if a third party changes its mind about you unfavorably.

    49. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree, but I don't think Mr. Hadley believes that all of his future political opponents will be 11 years old.

      From what I hear, he probably hopes they all are, though.

    50. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by anyGould · · Score: 1

      Accusing someone of molesting children is political speech now? Sure...

      Isn't it right that people are careful what they say about other people?

      I am a firm believer in free speech. The cure for bad speech (as the accusation apparently was) is not less bad speech but more good speech. If I were accused, anonymously, of pedophilia, I would not try to use the courts to find my accuser. Instead I would ignore the accusation unless it was repeated by an identifiable person, such as a reporter asking if it were true. I would answer the reporter by saying it was not, and offering to cooperate with the reporter's investigation into whether or not I was a podophile if he felt the accusation was credible enough to be worth the effort.

      Except that now all *you're* talking about is whether you're a pedophile. And now you're on the road to "have you stopped beating your wife yet". Whisper campaigns work, unfortunately.

      I don't think this even counts as "chilling free speech". Whomever this person is, they're free to repeat their claim once they're name is revealed. And if it's some punk kid in a library, that'll do far more to kill the story than anything he can do otherwise.

      Presuming that he's not *actually* a child molester, getting a name to the quote is all up-side for him. Maybe it's a kid who backs down when the cameras ask him to repeat it. Or maybe it'll trace back to a political opponent, and now he's got a whole can of whoop-ass to unload.

    51. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by anyGould · · Score: 1

      Doesn't filing a court case do even more than a denial to make the original allegation more prominent?

      Short term yes, long term no.

      Making a denial is less noise now, but leaves the floor open for our little whisperer to continue throwing allegations around. That's what whisper campaigns and echo chambers are, after all - a continual drip of unsourced comments and allegations, until it becomes something common knowledge that everyone has heard somewhere.

      A lawsuit brings attention to useful facts - that the commenter is anonymous (and thus Not Respectable), which damps down the early trouble. And now that he gets a name, there's someone who has to put up or shut up (probably on camera, if Hadley is any sort of good politician). But worst case, he goes from having to defend himself against shadows to having an actual person to rebut.

    52. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Unjust accusations perhaps used to time out, but they don't now. If your name is linked with child molestation now, on the web, it will be so linked essentially forever. Your only recourse may be to change your name.

      Also, you're willing to lose out on a job. Are you willing to lose out on job after job? In any field where the number of applications is greater than the hiring authorities are willing to deal with, doing a quick Google search for every applicant and throwing out the applications when coming up with anything unfavorable is going to be tempting. Employers aren't worried about being fair to the people applying for jobs. They're worried about not getting an incompetent or somebody who's going to disrupt the office or cause serious problems.

      Similarly, if customers Google you, you may lose too many of them. If you're working in a customer contact position, your employer may be forced to dismiss you because you're losing too many customers. If you're self-employed, your business may fall off.

      I'm not worried about your friends. Either they'll realize that the accusations were false, or they're not worth keeping. I'm worried about your ability to get and hold a good job.

      The ability to track down the alleger and sue him or her isn't a perfect solution, but it's better than being able to do nothing about being anonymously maligned.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    53. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I would do so because I believe the only alternative is disallowing anonymous libelous speech, either by suppressing the speech or piercing the anonymity.

      Why should you be allowed to intentionally make false, damaging statements about somebody? Anonymously or otherwise? Current law says you don't have the right to do that, and I agree with the law.

      Do you think it's okay to "anonymously" shoot somebody with a gun, or "anonymously" run over them with a car? If not, why should you be allowed to injure them any other way anonymously? It makes no sense.

      As for "the powerful", if you are a "public figure" you have to show actual malice before you may demand reparations. Because as a public figure, there must be room for the public to comment about your actions.

      But that's already the law.

    54. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Except that now all *you're* talking about is whether you're a pedophile. And now you're on the road to "have you stopped beating your wife yet". Whisper campaigns work, unfortunately.

      I don't think this even counts as "chilling free speech". Whomever this person is, they're free to repeat their claim once they're name is revealed. And if it's some punk kid in a library, that'll do far more to kill the story than anything he can do otherwise.

      Presuming that he's not *actually* a child molester, getting a name to the quote is all up-side for him. Maybe it's a kid who backs down when the cameras ask him to repeat it. Or maybe it'll trace back to a political opponent, and now he's got a whole can of whoop-ass to unload.

      Yes, this is all upside for the accused. However, there is a down side for society. If a powerful person who is offended by anonymous speech can penetrate the anonymity, then no anonymous speaker is safe from being revealed. Being able to engage in anonymous political speech is an important defense against tyrrany.

      The conflict here is between the right of the accused to face his accuser, and the right of an accuser to remain anonymous if he wishes. I come down on the side of the anonymous accuser because I feel that anonymous political speech is important to society.

    55. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Doesn't filing a court case do even more than a denial to make the original allegation more prominent?

      Short term yes, long term no.

      Making a denial is less noise now, but leaves the floor open for our little whisperer to continue throwing allegations around. That's what whisper campaigns and echo chambers are, after all - a continual drip of unsourced comments and allegations, until it becomes something common knowledge that everyone has heard somewhere.

      A lawsuit brings attention to useful facts - that the commenter is anonymous (and thus Not Respectable), which damps down the early trouble. And now that he gets a name, there's someone who has to put up or shut up (probably on camera, if Hadley is any sort of good politician). But worst case, he goes from having to defend himself against shadows to having an actual person to rebut.

      But you are overlooking the harm to society. The accused is acting in his own best interests, but I feel that outing an anonymous speaker is bad for the rest of us, because future speakers, who know something important but are vulnerable to retaliation, will hesitate to speak anonymously for fear that they will be revealed. A famous case is "Deep Throat", in which the associate director of the FBI squealed on the president of the United States. I want that to continue to be possible.

    56. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Unjust accusations perhaps used to time out, but they don't now. If your name is linked with child molestation now, on the web, it will be so linked essentially forever. Your only recourse may be to change your name.

      Also, you're willing to lose out on a job. Are you willing to lose out on job after job? In any field where the number of applications is greater than the hiring authorities are willing to deal with, doing a quick Google search for every applicant and throwing out the applications when coming up with anything unfavorable is going to be tempting. Employers aren't worried about being fair to the people applying for jobs. They're worried about not getting an incompetent or somebody who's going to disrupt the office or cause serious problems.

      Similarly, if customers Google you, you may lose too many of them. If you're working in a customer contact position, your employer may be forced to dismiss you because you're losing too many customers. If you're self-employed, your business may fall off.

      I'm not worried about your friends. Either they'll realize that the accusations were false, or they're not worth keeping. I'm worried about your ability to get and hold a good job.

      The ability to track down the alleger and sue him or her isn't a perfect solution, but it's better than being able to do nothing about being anonymously maligned.

      Yes, you are right. The consequences to the individual of being unjustly maligned are severe. I think you may overestimate the harm in the case of an employee in a customer contact position, but even so the consequences can be harsh. However, by the time we have to choose whether or not to force an anonymous accuser to reveal himself, the damage is done: the linkage is out there for anyone to find. The ability to track down the accuser and sue him doesn't undo that; it might even make the accusation more prominent. That is why I feel that the ability to penetrate anonymity is not worth the cost to society.

    57. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Why should you be allowed to intentionally make false, damaging statements about somebody? Anonymously or otherwise? Current law says you don't have the right to do that, and I agree with the law.

      Do you think it's okay to "anonymously" shoot somebody with a gun, or "anonymously" run over them with a car? If not, why should you be allowed to injure them any other way anonymously? It makes no sense.

      As for "the powerful", if you are a "public figure" you have to show actual malice before you may demand reparations. Because as a public figure, there must be room for the public to comment about your actions.

      But that's already the law.

      I distinguish between speech, on the one hand, and shooting or running over someone, on the other hand, because speech is important to society. Our laws protect people who say things that are offensive, because sometimes the ability to speak freely is an important defense against tyrrany.

      As long as a speaker remains anonymous, it is difficult to say whether there is "actual malice" involved. The only evidence we have is the words he wrote. If a public figure can out an anonymous speaker to determine whether or not there was "actual malice", the damage is done.

      A person who has inside information about nefarious deeds, but who is, because of his position, vulnerable to retaliation, should be able to speak anonymously.

    58. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by anyGould · · Score: 1

      Yes, this is all upside for the accused. However, there is a down side for society. If a powerful person who is offended by anonymous speech can penetrate the anonymity, then no anonymous speaker is safe from being revealed. Being able to engage in anonymous political speech is an important defense against tyrrany.

      The conflict here is between the right of the accused to face his accuser, and the right of an accuser to remain anonymous if he wishes. I come down on the side of the anonymous accuser because I feel that anonymous political speech is important to society.

      What you're overlooking is that the unmasking is coming after the court has essentially already declared that the speech in question is defamatory (which isn't a protected class of speech). There have been appeals, the anonymous person has sent lawyers to appeal on multiple occasions (which does make one doubt the "it's some random yahoo" hypothesis - Timmy's parents aren't likely to be footing the bills for lawyers to protect his identity). Reading the ruling, it's pretty clear that Mr. X has effectively *had* his day in court, and the judges are basing this ruling on the fact that they believe the posts in questions to be defamatory.

      So the system is working pretty much as intended - "Fuboy" (the alias of the person who posted) has had his identity protected through the entire process, and only after substantial judicial review (which includes the judges deciding if the case has merit and a reasonable chance of success - read: it's actually defamation), has authorized revealing the name. Not to mention that at each step, he's had the ability (and has availed himself) of legal representation to attempt to quash the subpoena.

      To your root point, I agree that anonymous speech is valuable. But part of that value is that it can't be used as a shield to hide behind when doing actually illegal things.

    59. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      What you're overlooking is that the unmasking is coming after the court has essentially already declared that the speech in question is defamatory (which isn't a protected class of speech). There have been appeals, the anonymous person has sent lawyers to appeal on multiple occasions (which does make one doubt the "it's some random yahoo" hypothesis - Timmy's parents aren't likely to be footing the bills for lawyers to protect his identity). Reading the ruling, it's pretty clear that Mr. X has effectively *had* his day in court, and the judges are basing this ruling on the fact that they believe the posts in questions to be defamatory.

      So the system is working pretty much as intended - "Fuboy" (the alias of the person who posted) has had his identity protected through the entire process, and only after substantial judicial review (which includes the judges deciding if the case has merit and a reasonable chance of success - read: it's actually defamation), has authorized revealing the name. Not to mention that at each step, he's had the ability (and has availed himself) of legal representation to attempt to quash the subpoena.

      To your root point, I agree that anonymous speech is valuable. But part of that value is that it can't be used as a shield to hide behind when doing actually illegal things.

      I overlooked it because, like the typical slashdotter, I hadn't read the opinion until now. Notice in paragraph 26 that the court is concerned about the constitutional right of anonymous speech. Apparently, any statement that can reasonably be construed as accusing someone of committing a crime triggers the loss of anonymity. I don't think that is good enough. Paragraph 26 also hints that other courts apply a stricter standard, so apparently there is not uniformity on this rule. I advocate a much higher standard: no matter what is said, the privilege of anonymity is absolute.

      Here is a hypothetical example to illustrate my point. A person using the pseudonym Mrs. Silence Dogood writes a comment on the web site of the New England Courant in response to a story about the Queen of England, calling her a tyrant. Tyranny is, of course, a crime, so this comment accuses a person of a crime. The local representative of the Queen files a rule 224 petition to learn the name of the accuser. The court rules that the statement is defamation and outs Benjamin Franklin.

    60. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Quite the opposite. It was run by every major news outlet. It was dinner table talk at my friends house. It was discussed at work. And in general it has gotten a boat load of coverage for something very unsubstantiated.

      I'm not saying everyone in the public agreed. They most certainly did not, and given my observer bias of cynical and skeptical people I hang out with I would say most of them didn't believe the story. But that's not the problem, the problem is that this has gotten lip service AT ALL. If something is unsubstantiated then why would it be run by every major news outlet? Why would there be an hour long session on the topic by talk show radios?

      People in general have short memories and it doesn't take long to confuse them. That is exactly why public relations campaigns are so effective. You can ruin someone based on nothing very easily, as anyone who has been accused of stalking children on Facebook can attest to. Your common sense does not protect a reputation from public perception.

    61. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Quite the opposite. It was run by every major news outlet. It was dinner table talk at my friends house. It was discussed at work. And in general it has gotten a boat load of coverage for something very unsubstantiated.

      I'm not saying everyone in the public agreed. They most certainly did not, and given my observer bias of cynical and skeptical people I hang out with I would say most of them didn't believe the story. But that's not the problem, the problem is that this has gotten lip service AT ALL. If something is unsubstantiated then why would it be run by every major news outlet? Why would there be an hour long session on the topic by talk show radios?

      People in general have short memories and it doesn't take long to confuse them. That is exactly why public relations campaigns are so effective. You can ruin someone based on nothing very easily, as anyone who has been accused of stalking children on Facebook can attest to. Your common sense does not protect a reputation from public perception.

      I think the cynical and skeptical people you hang out with are more representative of the general public than you credit. The issue is covered by the media because it gets them attention. They don't care about the truth, they care about getting people to listen to their advertisements.

      Yes, it is possible to ruin someone with a completely untruthful public relations campaign. However, forbidding anonymous speech doesn't prevent that. Even if it is well known who is telling the lies, and even if he is sued in court for defamation and is convicted, the damaging allegations are still out there, and still causing harm. Indeed, a court case might increase the harm by causing more people to become aware of the lies.

    62. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I distinguish between speech, on the one hand, and shooting or running over someone, on the other hand, because speech is important to socie

      Of course it is. But so are automobiles and guns. You can make all kinds of arguments about guns (and many people do), but that doesn't change the fact. If you're an American, you have a right to free speech, and a right to transportation, and a right to bear arms.

      Our laws protect people who say things that are offensive, because sometimes the ability to speak freely is an important defense against tyrrany.

      No disagreement here. But I don't see where it fits in to your argument about libel. Libel isn't just "offensive" speech. It's lying about other people. The lies might be offensive, but they aren't illegal because they're offensive. They're illegal because they're false damaging statements about somebody.

      Does libeling your next-door neighbor protect you from tyranny? I don't think so. And there are ALREADY exceptions in the law for "public figures", so you are actually freer to be loose in your speech about them.

      The Supreme Court has acknowledged that anonymous speech is essential to a democracy. And I agree with them. But again, there are exceptions. Your freedom of speech (anonymous or otherwise) does not go so far as to allow you to yell "Fire!" in a crowded theater. Similarly, your freedom of speech does not go so far as to allow you to intentionally damage another person via false accusations.

      Basically what the law actually says, is that you have the right to make the same speech anonymously as you would openly. I don't see any problem with that.

      As long as a speaker remains anonymous, it is difficult to say whether there is "actual malice" involved.

      That's not necessarily true. It depends very much on the language used.

      If a public figure can out an anonymous speaker to determine whether or not there was "actual malice", the damage is done.

      But that's not how it works. There has to be evidence.

      Look... there have been many legal cases over this issue. Let's say you're a public figure. If the circumstances amount to strong evidence that there is actual malice involved (which does happen sometimes), then the injured party can get information subpoenaed in order to find out who said it. Legally, it's all based on reasonable levels of evidence, not just some ability to willy-nilly subpoena anyone you want.

      There was a case in the news not long ago, in fact it was mentioned here on Slashdot. (I'm not going to take the time to look it up, though.) After seeing the evidence, the judge ruled that the plaintiff was likely able to show genuine malice, and so agreed to issue a subpoena for information about who the individual was. If the judge had found insufficient evidence of malice, he would not have issued the subpoena.

      Here's a hypothetical example: the writer says, "I'm doing this because I think you're a low-life hateful/awful/dangerous person." (As opposed to, say, "I have evidence you've actually done something wrong.") Or "I'm doing this because you seduced my wife", etc. So for this example, a personal vendetta of some kind. If the statements are false, and the writer admitted that it was done for personal reasons, or personal gain of some kind, that's generally evidence of malice.

      But again the point is: there has to be evidence before a subpoena my be legally issued.

      A person who has inside information about nefarious deeds, but who is, because of his position, vulnerable to retaliation, should be able to speak anonymously.

      They can. The law allows them to. What the law does not allow, is malicious, defamatory speech. As long as you're telling the truth, there is generally nothing to fear: truth is a near-absolute defense against libel. But if you're lying, and especially you're lying for opinion-based or selfish reasons, you'd better watch out.

      That's the way it is. And frankly, that's the way it should be.

    63. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Look... there have been many legal cases over this issue. Let's say you're a public figure. If the circumstances amount to strong evidence that there is actual malice involved (which does happen sometimes), then the injured party can get information subpoenaed in order to find out who said it. Legally, it's all based on reasonable levels of evidence, not just some ability to willy-nilly subpoena anyone you want.

      There was a case in the news not long ago, in fact it was mentioned here on Slashdot. (I'm not going to take the time to look it up, though.) After seeing the evidence, the judge ruled that the plaintiff was likely able to show genuine malice, and so agreed to issue a subpoena for information about who the individual was. If the judge had found insufficient evidence of malice, he would not have issued the subpoena.

      In this case, though, the standard for breaching anonymity was that the accuser stated as a matter of fact that the accused had committed a crime. See paragraph 26 of the decision, which is liked to from the story. I think that standard is far too low.

      Here's a hypothetical example: the writer says, "I'm doing this because I think you're a low-life hateful/awful/dangerous person." (As opposed to, say, "I have evidence you've actually done something wrong.") Or "I'm doing this because you seduced my wife", etc. So for this example, a personal vendetta of some kind. If the statements are false, and the writer admitted that it was done for personal reasons, or personal gain of some kind, that's generally evidence of malice.

      But again the point is: there has to be evidence before a subpoena my be legally issued.

      A person who has inside information about nefarious deeds, but who is, because of his position, vulnerable to retaliation, should be able to speak anonymously.

      They can. The law allows them to. What the law does not allow, is malicious, defamatory speech. As long as you're telling the truth, there is generally nothing to fear: truth is a near-absolute defense against libel. But if you're lying, and especially you're lying for opinion-based or selfish reasons, you'd better watch out.

      That's the way it is. And frankly, that's the way it should be.

      As long as you are telling the truth, and can prove it, you have nothing to fear from the law. There are other forms of retaliation, though, such as losing your job or being shunned by your friends. I don't think Deep Throat would have spoken out about Watergate if he could not have been assured of anonymity. By the standard that this court applied, Nixon could have filed an action to seek his accuser's identity, since he was accused of breaking the law.

      If an anonymous accuser provides evidence enough to prove that his allegations are truthful without his testimony, then there is no need to unmask him. If he doesn't, he can be ignored.

      I think that the cost of being lied about anonymously and not being able to punish the liar, is less than the cost of being unable to accuse a powerful person of having committed a crime while remaining anonymous to avoid retaliation.

    64. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      See paragraph 26 of the decision, which is liked to from the story. I think that standard is far too low.

      IANAL. But I did have some law at University, and I did pretty well at it. To the best of my understanding, that isn't the "standard", and a subpoena should not have been issued unless there was evidence of malice. Courts make mistakes too.

      But I see you missed this part in para. 26:

      i.e., a plaintiff must plead facts to establish the alleged defamatory statements are not constitutionally protected

      As I have already explained, in order for libel of a "public figure" to NOT be Constitutionally protected, malice must be shown. So this paragraph implies that the plaintiff had sufficient evidence of malice.

      In fact, here is a better way to explain it, unambiguously.

      While libel laws vary a bit from state to state, there is a great deal of agreement among them. That reference says:

      there is a growing consensus among courts that a would-be plaintiff must make a substantial legal and factual showing that his/her claim has merit before a court will unmask an anonymous or pseudonymous Internet speaker

      In practical terms, that means they must convince the court that they are likely to prevail in a libel case, before the anonymity can be broken.

      And as I stated before, if you are a public figure, in order to "prevail" in a defamation case, the injured party must show malice.

      Therefore, we may safely presume that Hadley had convinced the court he could show malice.

      See? The law isn't as bad as you seemed to think it is. People don't get to break another's anonymity in court for no reason. They first have to show that they would likely prevail in their defamation suit first.

      That's the law's way of ensuring that anonymous speech is legitimate, but only to the same legal extent that any other speech is legitimate.

    65. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1
      More about this:

      I think that the cost of being lied about anonymously and not being able to punish the liar, is less than the cost of being unable to accuse a powerful person of having committed a crime while remaining anonymous to avoid retaliation.

      But again, why should you be able to tell lies about people anonymously? What is the reason?

      You should be able to tell the truth anonymously, all you like, with no repercussions. And guess what? Legally, you are. But you still haven't explained to me why you should be able to lie.

      Why should there be a different standard for anonymous speech than there is for any other speech? Why should you be given a pass for dishonestly damaging someone's reputation? What possible societal benefit is there to that? I don't see one.

      If you tell lies about other people publicly, no matter how much you may dislike them, you should fear retaliation. You have injured that person. And that injury can sometimes be very severe.

      But again, as long as you stick to the truth, you are covered. The truth is a defense against libel.

    66. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      See? The law isn't as bad as you seemed to think it is. People don't get to break another's anonymity in court for no reason. They first have to show that they would likely prevail in their defamation suit first.

      That's the law's way of ensuring that anonymous speech is legitimate, but only to the same legal extent that any other speech is legitimate.

      I think your circular argument gives the court too much credit. You assume that there must have been a showing of malice because that is required to prevail against a public figure, and decide that because the court granted the action, there must have been a showing of malice.

      Perhaps I am reading the document incorrectly, but it seems to me that the court granted the unmasking action based on the speech having been a factual accusation that Bill Hadley had broken the law. I don't see the question of malice being addressed explicitly in the document, though since it references section 2-615 malice might be covered there.

      In any case, even if malice were certain, I do not think it is a good idea to unmask anonymous speakers, even if a court decides that the plantiff would likely prevail in a defamation suit. I feel that the privilege of anonymous criticism of the powerful is precious to our freedom, and I would rather let 1000 liars go unpunished than chill the speech of one Deep Throat.

    67. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      But again, why should you be able to tell lies about people anonymously? What is the reason?

      You should be able to tell the truth anonymously, all you like, with no repercussions. And guess what? Legally, you are. But you still haven't explained to me why you should be able to lie.

      Why should there be a different standard for anonymous speech than there is for any other speech? Why should you be given a pass for dishonestly damaging someone's reputation? What possible societal benefit is there to that? I don't see one.

      If you tell lies about other people publicly, no matter how much you may dislike them, you should fear retaliation. You have injured that person. And that injury can sometimes be very severe.

      But again, as long as you stick to the truth, you are covered. The truth is a defense against libel.

      It is all too easy for powerful people to persuade the courts and the public that their detractors are evil, and should be outed (if anonymous) and punished. That is the fear that causes accusers to try to remain anonymous. Even if an accusation can be proven true, that will not defend you against extra-legal retaliation from the powerful person, unless the truth is so damning that he loses his power.

      It is not the ability to lie that I am defending; that is just a consequence of defending the ability to speak the truth without fear of retaliation from those who are hurt by the truth.

    68. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I think your circular argument gives the court too much credit. You assume that there must have been a showing of malice because that is required to prevail against a public figure, and decide that because the court granted the action, there must have been a showing of malice.

      No, that's not what I did. There was nothing "circular" about it. The logic goes this way: (A) The standard requires a showing of malice. (B) The court stated that the necessary standard had been met. Therefore, (C) Absent any other evidence, it is reasonable to presume that the court wasn't lying about it. There is absolutely nothing circular about that.

      Perhaps I am reading the document incorrectly, but it seems to me that the court granted the unmasking action based on the speech having been a factual accusation that Bill Hadley had broken the law. I don't see the question of malice being addressed explicitly in the document, though since it references section 2-615 malice might be covered there.

      Yes, and that's the thing. That's why I "presume" without making a definite statement about it. The case references at least two other cases (which I did look up), which in turn reference other precedents, etc. I'm only going to take the time to trace the references back so far.

      In any case, even if malice were certain, I do not think it is a good idea to unmask anonymous speakers, even if a court decides that the plantiff would likely prevail in a defamation suit. I feel that the privilege of anonymous criticism of the powerful is precious to our freedom, and I would rather let 1000 liars go unpunished than chill the speech of one Deep Throat.

      But this is what I have already said several times: anonymous criticism IS perfectly legal. It's anonymous LIBEL that is not. Criticize all you want, as long as you are telling the truth. But you don't get to legally call somebody a murderer, or a pedophile, or even a thief if you know it isn't true. You keep failing to make the distinction between real criticism and lies.

    69. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      In any case, even if malice were certain, I do not think it is a good idea to unmask anonymous speakers, even if a court decides that the plantiff would likely prevail in a defamation suit. I feel that the privilege of anonymous criticism of the powerful is precious to our freedom, and I would rather let 1000 liars go unpunished than chill the speech of one Deep Throat.

      But this is what I have already said several times: anonymous criticism IS perfectly legal. It's anonymous LIBEL that is not. Criticize all you want, as long as you are telling the truth. But you don't get to legally call somebody a murderer, or a pedophile, or even a thief if you know it isn't true. You keep failing to make the distinction between real criticism and lies.

      Even though I tell the truth, I am still subject to extra-judicial retaliation if someone powerful is hurt by the truth.

    70. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Even though I tell the truth, I am still subject to extra-judicial retaliation if someone powerful is hurt by the truth.

      Not via libel laws, you're not. And that's what this discussion is about. In the U.S., truth is often described as an "absolute defense" against libel.

    71. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      Even though I tell the truth, I am still subject to extra-judicial retaliation if someone powerful is hurt by the truth.

      Not via libel laws, you're not. And that's what this discussion is about. In the U.S., truth is often described as an "absolute defense" against libel.

      Perhaps I misapprehended the subject of the discussion. I was discussing the value of anonymity when issuing accusations.

    72. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I misapprehended the subject of the discussion. I was discussing the value of anonymity when issuing accusations.

      I understand. But this whole topic is about a libel suit.

      That's why I was trying to illustrate the difference. You are legally allowed to make criticism and commentary all you like anonymously. No problem there. As long as you're being honest. But doing so, anonymously or not, when you know or reasonably should know that it is not true is libel. In general.

      I definitely agree that the ability to make commentary anonymously is, and should be protected. I do not agree that intentionally dishonest commentary should be protected, whether it is anonymous or not.

    73. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not agree that intentionally dishonest commentary should be protected, whether it is anonymous or not.

      That suggests an invincible protection: pretend to be so incoherent and self-contradictory that no reasonable person would think you're capable of understanding that your gibberish commentary is false.

      But in retrospect, you seem to have already figured that out.

    74. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Public Service Announcement
      ---------------

      It is my policy to not respond to this person because he seems to have some kind of personal vendetta, plus a nasty habit of publicly lying about other people. How ironic that he would pop up in a discussion of libel.

      Please don't feed the troll.

    75. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's my policy to wonder how this person doesn't realize he's been publicly lying about other people for years. Maybe he dictates these comments from a straitjacket, and his grasp on reality is too tenuous for "lying" to have any meaning?

    76. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by John_Sauter · · Score: 1

      I definitely agree that the ability to make commentary anonymously is, and should be protected. I do not agree that intentionally dishonest commentary should be protected, whether it is anonymous or not.

      The problem, from the point of view of the accuser, is that he does not trust the court system to judge his intentions. Even though he is honest, he fears that the powerful person he has accused will hire a skilled lawyer like Paul Bergen to persuade the court that he is lying.

    77. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      This is a guy who thinks your average (or, more precisely, well below-average) college professor is a "scientist". Someone who couldn't even do high-school-level statistics right without blatant bias.

    78. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is your publicly lying not a personal vendetta?

    79. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      How could MY comments be a personal vendetta when that only exists in your own mind?

      How could MY comments be a personal vendetta when they're only replies to your own insults?

      Think about that.

      Believe me: many people have reviewed our exchanges. You're the one not doing well. I'm stating that politely.

    80. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you retract all your baseless, unprovoked and libelous accusations against Prof. Oreskes and Prof. Hayhoe, etc.? Or do you still not understand that they never insulted you (or even contacted you at all!) in the first place?

    81. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I don't make "baseless" comments, as I have explained to you innumerable times. And you have never -- not once -- demonstrated that my comments were "baseless".

      You seem to think you can "wear me down" by making the same false accusations over and over.

      All that really accomplishes is another entry in the journal.

    82. Re:Bill Hadley is going to be disappointed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That link shows Jane repeating 40+ of the same baseless false accusations over and over. Is Jane/Lonny hoping to "wear down" another female scientist, after Prof. Hayhoe never responded to his baseless, unprovoked and libelous accusations? How is this not a personal vendetta:

      "@NaomiOreskes How do you live with yourself? Do you sleep well, knowing the pseudo-science you have tried to pull off? Just curious." [Lonny Eachus, 2014-07-20]

  4. There is no way to prove... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that the anonymous commenter is the person whose IP is on record with Comcast, unless that commenter admits to it, and even then, that person may be lying for whatever reason. It's possible the Comcast customer had nothing to do with the comment, for a variety of reasons, from an exploited PC or Wi-Fi router on the Comcast customer's network being used by a remote 3rd party, to someone using a spoofed IP address, to Comcasts logs having been changed or erroneous (which they'd never admit to being possible, but it's possible). The courts are so far behind the times, how they perceive and respond to issues of identity put innocent people at risk.

    The proper way to handle this, would be for the courts to be able to order a closed investigation, conducted by a forensic computer/network specialist within law enforcement, to look in to the Comcast customer's potential involvement from a technical aspect, in order to determine if it's reasonable to reveal their their identity to continue the case. Otherwise, the political candidate and his supporters may target the revealed Comcast customer outside of court, when there's no evidence beyond an IP address as to who the actual anonymous commenter may be.

    1. Re:There is no way to prove... by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

      Not technically, no, but the way things work in practical reality if the customer isn't the commenter it's someone else in that household and the customer will very likely be able to point the finger at them. The only problem might be if they're running open WiFi, otherwise all the methods you describe involve way too much effort and/or technical chops for a random person to put into just making a comment like this. When option A is 95% likely and option B is 5% likely, B might happen but that's not the way to bet.

    2. Re:There is no way to prove... by Rockoon · · Score: 1
      The proper way to handle this, would be for the courts to be able to order a closed investigation, conducted by a forensic computer/network specialist within law enforcement, to look in to the Comcast customer's potential involvement from a technical aspect, in order to determine if it's reasonable to reveal their their identity to continue the case.

      Except what is "reasonable" is considered a "fact", and its not law enforcement thats supposed to decide what the facts are. It is judges that determine what are and are not "facts."

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
  5. The comment by wxxy___ · · Score: 5, Informative

    On December 29, an individual using the name Fuboy posted the following comment: Hadley is a Sandusky waiting to be exposed. Check out the view he has of Empire [Elementary School in Freeport, Illinois] from his front door.

    1. Re:The comment by Misagon · · Score: 1

      That's it? Really? The comment was not more specific than that? That's "defamation"??

      Not that it really concerns me, but yes I checked out what view he has: he lives on the other side of a well-trafficked road from the front entrance of the school. He could see kids being dropped off and picked up by their parents. That's it.
      It took me 20 seconds to check this on Google. If anyone else did what I did, then they would also see that the comment has no merit.

      --
      "We mustn't be caught by surprise by our own advancing technology" -- Aldous Huxley
    2. Re:The comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a serious problem if a politician is made to feel bad about themselves due to what someone said. No one should have to feel unsafe when reading the comment made by others, that could trigger them into self-shaming.

    3. Re:The comment by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are overlooking the key part of the statement, "Hadley is a Sandusky waiting to be exposed." Perhaps you are unaware that Jerry Sandusky was a long time assistant coach at Penn State who operated a charity for young, fatherless boys. It was revealed that he had been using his position for years to get into a position to rape some of those young boys.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    4. Re:The comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So he was waiting to be exposed as a long time supporter of charities that help the disadvantaged?

      I can see how that would be a horrible blow to a career politician.

    5. Re:The comment by SumDog · · Score: 1

      Wow..that's it? That tiny little YouTube quality comment deserved a case to be viewed by the Illinois Supreme Court?!

      Only someone with a decent amount of money could even hope to bring such a frivolous thing to such a horrible end. Normally garbage like this gets thrown out.

      There are two forms of justice in this country. I really hope that either Comcast has already thrown out this log or it was made from a coffee shop or restaurant or some other location where it would be impossible to determine the person.

      I would hate for this person's life to me ruined by such a shit head politician who wastes his time chasing after people who make off hand internet comments rather than doing his fucking job!

    6. Re:The comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There in lies the problem. There are people in the US who wouldn't get the reference about who Sandusky was, or what he had done. It isn't until the second line, that he is implying specific behavior for a context to those who may not know about it.

      I'm not saying the anonymous poster to all this is innocent though. At first glance, this is slander or defamation. The flip side to that is if any of it is true, which would make this get really interesting!

      I guess the court has to push through the, would a reasonable person believe those remarks about the person in question? And if not, is it still considered slander or defamation?

    7. Re:The comment by ayesnymous · · Score: 0

      You are overlooking the key part of the statement, "Hadley is a Sandusky waiting to be exposed." Perhaps you are unaware that Jerry Sandusky was a long time assistant coach at Penn State who operated a charity for young, fatherless boys. It was revealed that he had been using his position for years to get into a position to rape some of those young boys.

      Why do you presume that the commenter was referring to Jerry Sandusky? Maybe the commenter was referring to a different Sandusky.

    8. Re:The comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, we know about Sandusky but is that it? That's a typical trollish comment with no links, no evidence, no reason to believe that the poster has any inside info whatsoever.

      That's like saying "Obama is a Muslim terrorist" (period). That only convinces people who already had their minds made up.

      Now if the comment was something like "I used to work in the same office as Hadley, and although I never observed anything directly, I heard some interesting things about him in the office grapevine..." that might be different. In that case, the poster is claiming to have inside info.

    9. Re:The comment by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Mainly because the commenter followed the reference to Sandusky with a comment about the subject of his comment being able to see an elementary school from his front door.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  6. Remember Oscar Wilde by Etherwalk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So of course an anonymous comment is no reason to believe someone is a pedophile, unless corroborated by further evidence.

    But still, when I hear of defamation lawsuits like this, I always think back to Oscar Wilde.

    He sued for defamation when someone outed him as homosexual. He lost and legal fees bankrupted him. And because sodomy was a crime, he was thrown in jail.

    1. Re:Remember Oscar Wilde by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see your point: a random accusation was found to be truthful, so we should harbor some suspicion towards anyone who's randomly accused.

      Let's develop that argument a bit further. There were also a lot of people who weren't accused of sodomy, but actually had performed acts of sodomy, and therefore were, in fact, "guilty". Therefore, we should also harbor suspicion towards people who haven't been accused.

      Or we could just stop harboring suspicion until there's actual evidence of a crime.

    2. Re:Remember Oscar Wilde by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... Streisand Effect?

    3. Re:Remember Oscar Wilde by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      So of course an anonymous comment is no reason to believe someone is a pedophile, unless corroborated by further evidence.

      Indeed. The Slashdot crowd knows this as I believe we are in general on the upper scale of intelligence and know what "logic" means.
      However in this world an anonymous comment with no evidence can be quite damaging if someone decides to run with it and repeat it. Your reputation can be destroyed in an hour because people don't sit down and research what the news outlets may say.

    4. Re:Remember Oscar Wilde by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      So you're saying the lady doth protest too much? Perhaps. Looking at the comment, I can't imagine anyone giving it credence, nor could I think a political figure should be bothered by it unless there were truth to it.

      If you, psuedoanonymous /. user, accuse me of being a pedo (assumingly under my real name) I would take no notice. It's yet another asshole on the internet mouthing off. And nobody else would take that seriously, either. Now if for some reason people did take it seriously, then you may have done real harm to my reputation, and I'd want you unmasked. You've actually injured me.

      But this? Nobody gets that worked up over something as stupid as anonymous internet comments unless they have touched a nerve.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    5. Re:Remember Oscar Wilde by anyGould · · Score: 1

      So of course an anonymous comment is no reason to believe someone is a pedophile, unless corroborated by further evidence.

      Today, it's an anonymous comment. In a week, it's something you heard from someone in the neighborhood (who may or may not mention it was an anonymous comment). Two weeks, everyone just "knows" that he is one, because everyone is talking about it.

  7. Answer the question ? by randalware · · Score: 0

    Has the politician denied being a pedophile ?

    I had the opinion that politicians screwed us all over.
    Some of the people are under 18, so logically it follows ----> All politicians are pedophiles.

    Haven't you felt screwed over by our government ?
    Choose carefully who you vote for...
    I think we have have enough of Clintons & Bushes in the Whitehouse.

    --
    This is my opinion based on what little I know and understand of the rumors and lies Thanks, Randal
    1. Re:Answer the question ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you ever denied raping a one year old boy and hiding his dead body in your attic?

      An accusation against you, if I can find your address (please supply it so I can prove my claim), will ensure that a SWAT team will break into your home. Even if you're 11, your parents could easily get shot dead right in front of your face.

      And will it be justified on the same basis, that you haven't denied the allegation I made to your local police?

    2. Re:Answer the question ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think we have have enough of Clintons & Bushes in the Whitehouse.

      I KNOW i have had enough of these two crooked families!

    3. Re:Answer the question ? by SumDog · · Score: 0

      From the time I was born until 2012 when Hillary stepped down as Secretary of State, there has always been a Bush or Clinton in line of succession for the presidency. This use to be called "The Bush Clinton Dynasty" on wikipedia until it was renamed for not being neutral.

      Obama still kills people with predator drones. Nothing has really changed. Voting is bullshit. The only candidates that make it up to those two coveted positions are people who have already played the game. They are nothing but actors.

    4. Re:Answer the question ? by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

      > They are nothing but actors.

                        All the world’s a stage,
                        And all the men and women merely players;
                        They have their exits and their entrances,
                        And one man in his time plays many parts,

      William Shakespeare's "As You Like it", Act II, Schene 2. The rest of the poem is also fascinating. To refuse to be an "actor" is to refuse to be human.

  8. Free speech does not mean lies, and slander by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Free speech does not mean you can spread lies and slander a person. It means you have a right to your opinion of a person but not to defile a persons reputation or record. This is the problem with the internet, people can write whatever and not be held accountable. This is not right, the internet is a powerful tool to spread truth but its also spreading lies and propaganda because people think they can remain anonymous.

    1. Re:Free speech does not mean lies, and slander by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must be a pedophile.

  9. Why does the world need to be so complex by jellomizer · · Score: 0

    We want the ability to stay anonymous, however if someone else abuses such rights, we want them to be punished. So to punish them there needs a way to de-anonymize the person. But having such a system in place could mean tracking down people for more legitimate use of anonymity, such as whistle blowing or just stating an unpopular political belief, or just state a statement that inconvenience someone in power. But there are cases where such anonymous behavior where they cross the line, and goes beyond any reasonable level of free speech.

    Then there is the amount of regulation that we need to place onto the ISP. Back in the old days during dial-up. setting up an ISP was easy and affordable. today it requires owning a good part of the infrastructure and increasing regulations, making it harder for new ISP to come up. If the government starts weight on ISP to try to stop behavior of their customers is like asking paper manufacturers to find who is the customer of the paper that posted such information.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is nothing that an anonymous person can say about someone that I will take seriously without evidence. So, if an anonymous person says that candidate X is a pedophile, but offers no evidence, I will take it as the ranting of a liar, and candidate X has not been harmed in any way, beyond registering as a person who has angered some random anonymous coward. On the other hand, if candidate X takes it upon himself to waste the court's time with crap which endangers the anonymity of legitimately fearful critics of policy everywhere, I suddenly believe candidate X is an ass, unelectable, and possibly even a pedophile.

    2. Re:Why does the world need to be so complex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference between paper and ISP is that it is technically feasible for the ISP to de-anonymize their source.

      In the case of paper, forensics can tell you a little about the paper, where it came from, maybe where it was purchased, maybe match it to paper found in someone's possession, but these (mostly) aren't things the paper manufacturer controls. The ISP holds all the keys to clues about an online poster.

      People don't get bent when a paper manufacturer divulges their formulations or other manufacturing and sales data to law enforcement.

      What I get bent about is when an ISP "fingers" an online poster, but that's not actual proof of identity, only a presumption that the account owner has controlled access to the service they are paying for - it is all to easy to frame someone using their home computer to access the internet and post things using their identity.

    3. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by EmperorCookie · · Score: 1

      Please mod parent up.

    4. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 0

      > So, if an anonymous person says that candidate X is a pedophile,
      > but offers no evidence, I will take it as the ranting of a liar,

      I agree. Sadly, not everyone thinks as clearly / logically as you do.

      The ugly truth is that a lot of people will believe anything they hear without a shred of proof, and then they go out and vote. :(

      --
      Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
    5. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reality of politics is that the vast majority don't think as clearly as you and I.

      Saying "I am not a crook" immediately brands you as a crook forever. (Why would he have to deny it unless there is some truth to it?)

      Saying "I am not a pedo" brands you as a possible pedo in the minds of most simpletons (who make up the vast majority of voters).

      Note: Autocorrect doesn't recognize pedo. Suggested pedi for the first one, and peso for the second...

    6. Re:Why does the world need to be so complex by weilawei · · Score: 2

      We want the ability to stay anonymous, however if someone else abuses such rights, we want them to be punished.

      Speak for yourself. I just want freedom of speech (for which anonymity is a key protection). When it crosses the line into physical action, then I'll consider the use of force.

      This is 2015. We have the Internet. You'd think people would learn to take ACs with a sack of salt.

    7. Re:Why does the world need to be so complex by Gizan · · Score: 2

      If he was using TOR, or a VPN or anything, they're Out of luck anyways. Plus as they said above, its not like the ISP keeps 4 year old logs..

    8. Re:Why does the world need to be so complex by nospam007 · · Score: 2

      "If he was using TOR, or a VPN or anything, they're Out of luck anyways. Plus as they said above, its not like the ISP keeps 4 year old logs"

      And if they did, wouldn't it be against the law? Perhaps forbidden tree etc?

    9. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      People often don't know paper manufacturers do such things, or that some printer manufacturers put little spy dots on stuff you print (using your highly expensive ink to do so without your consent). Lack of publicity doesn't mean acceptance.

    10. Re:Why does the world need to be so complex by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Plus as they said above, its not like the ISP keeps 4 year old logs"

      And if they did, wouldn't it be against the law? Perhaps forbidden tree etc?

      IANAL but I imagine the moment something was file in court, the ISP was required to retain all those records until final disposition.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    11. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by kheldan · · Score: 1

      liar

      The word you want here is 'troll', actually, the internet is lousy with them, and they're abusing/destroying anonymity for everyone who has a legitimate need for it.

      --
      Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
    12. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by Z00L00K · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A society that gets rid of all its troublemakers goes downhill.
        -- Robert A. Heinlein

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    13. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by MichaelMacDonald · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Bullshit. Trolls are an important part of why anonimity is needed. They pull out and open up the issues. They show us our emotions, and what we react to. Without them we lose a big part of our ability to derive truth.

    14. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by johanw · · Score: 0

      However, if said candidate sued for 3 years and almost broke himself for it like Ars Technica stated, he has proven to be hateful. I certainly wouldn't vote on someone who spends so much energy on such a minor issue,

    15. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There is nothing that an anonymous person can say about someone that I will take seriously without evidence. So, if an anonymous person says that candidate X is a pedophile, but offers no evidence, I will take it as the ranting of a liar, and candidate X has not been harmed in any way,

      And yet, you don't make up the entire populace and are showing a real ignorance of the way psychology and people work. There's a reason why "if there's smoke, there must be fire" exists, and why Coke and budweiser spend bazillions on marketing: it leaves you with an impression of their brand, even if you don't think frogs can talk and know it's bullshit.

      I believe in privacy, and that internet anonymity is and has been a very important tool for those wanting to say unpopular things or bring information to light. However, it's also ripe for ruining and negatively impacting someone's life. You can not only leave a public note anonymously in the town square for everyone to see, you can make it look like multiple people are saying the same thing.

    16. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > So, if an anonymous person says that candidate X is a pedophile, > but offers no evidence, I will take it as the ranting of a liar, I agree. Sadly, not everyone thinks as clearly / logically as you do. The ugly truth is that a lot of people will believe anything they hear without a shred of proof, and then they go out and vote. :(

      But these peoples will believe anything as you say. They will believe lies from both side and vote randomly. They will essentially cancel each other vote and therefore we can ignore the idiots and go on with our lives.

    17. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      That is a reflection of your common sense more than anything, something the world at large lacks. While the candidate's name may not have been tainted for your eyes there are waaaay too many people who will take an anonymous and baseless claim as gospel. I agree with you that this shouldn't affect him. But I agree with him that since it does the perpetrator should be identified, and the court is the way to do that.

    18. Re:Why does the world need to be so complex by sumdumass · · Score: 0

      If the ISP was notified about the lawsuit - they kept the logs. Destroying evidence or failure to take steps to preserve evidence in your possession can cost them some serious bank if it no longer exists.

    19. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by KGIII · · Score: 0

      Your critical thinking and your ability for insight should not have to depend on a third party.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    20. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      There is nothing that an anonymous person can say about someone that I will take seriously without evidence. So, if an anonymous person says that candidate X is a pedophile, but offers no evidence, I will take it as the ranting of a liar, and candidate X has not been harmed in any way, beyond registering as a person who has angered some random anonymous coward. On the other hand, if candidate X takes it upon himself to waste the court's time with crap which endangers the anonymity of legitimately fearful critics of policy everywhere, I suddenly believe candidate X is an ass, unelectable, and possibly even a pedophile.

      That's you, but thats not the majority, and I bet most mothers would believe the posting, even if it was retracted. The harm has been done.

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    21. Re: Why does the world need to be so complex by david_thornley · · Score: 0

      This doesn't really apply. Current law limits what troublemakers can legally do, and I agree that we need to keep troublemakers around. This case is about how hard a troublemaker who crosses the legal line can be pursued, not where the legal line is.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  10. weasel words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The phrase "potentially defamatory" has no legal structure or meaning.

    Also, common sense should indicate that the more outrageous the comment, the more easily it can be dismissed.
    His concern over the remark give the commenter reasonable credibility that further investigation is required as to
    the statement's truth. If you look at historical political comments (and I mean way back - 1700-1800's) you'll see
    that candidates were "accused" of much more dirty things and everybody "lived." Now, if the commenter actually
    said that he knew of a specific pedophile crime the candidate perpetrated, and it turned out to be a fabrication,
    that's a very different issue and not "Free Speech."

    Based on the "other" articles which actually include the comment made (see what /. did - they are so scared of
    including that FACT that they might get sued themselves!), IMHO, there is no evidence that the commentor has
    evil intent to harm the person who is the object of his comment.

    Let's face it, this post could be "potentially defamatory" as well. We've got to stop this silliness.

  11. Craven is a perfect name for that clown. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Craven = bowing down to his masters and willing to lick boots.

    Now, come get ME for making a defamatory comment, you pathetic loser.

    By the way, good luck with that, I'm in Romania.

  12. I hear this Bill Hadley guy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is a real cock gobbler.

  13. Address, plz. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And name. I don't want to serve justice on the wrong person.

  14. Youre just saying that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    because you rape babies.

  15. Re:What nonsense! by Grey+Geezer · · Score: 0

    You say "Without anonymity, you can't have free speech."
    Really? On what logic is that true? By what historical example is that based? Most (if not all) of the American Revolutionary pamphleteers I have studied proudly signed their names to their work. The Colonial newspaper editorialists signed their names. Without demonstrating the strength of their convictions by courageously identifying themselves, (we mutually pledge our lives fortunes and sacred honor) free speech isn't worth much. You might just as well put a white pointed hood over your face if you lack the courage to identify yourself, and if you do that, your words offer little to any discourse.

    --
    The USA is only 4X older than me...perspective
  16. But Bill Hadley IS a pedophile! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    he molested me when I was a child.
    Also I have a video of him fellating a horse.
    tor user here, enjoy your wild goose chase.

  17. Good luck! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm behind 7 proxies!

  18. Everyone CAPTCHA: carnage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The complainant should have every one of the web pages he has viewed publicly disclosed if he is demanding the disclosure of the author of a post. His web browsing should not be any more private than the posters.

  19. Re:What nonsense! by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    You say "Without anonymity, you can't have free speech."
    Really? On what logic is that true?

    HTH, HAND

    You might just as well put a white pointed hood over your face if you lack the courage to identify yourself,

    Please provide a link to a scan of your driver's license.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  20. So Bill Hadley is upset at being outed? by Cito · · Score: 1

    He should own it! Wear a pedobear shirt to court.
    Just because Bill Hadley is a kiddie diddler the world has the right to know what politicians do behind closed doors..

  21. Barbara Streisand says Bill Hadley IS a pedophile! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Posting, of course, anonymously. (The title refers to the Streisand Effect, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/..., and is not a direct quote by anyone famous, or otherwise. For him to file a lawsuit is exactly like Barbara's lawsuit to get a picture of her coastal home removed -- prior to the lawsuit, it was downloaded a total of 6 times (and 2 of those, by her attorneys); afterwards, more than 420,000 times. Ignoring negative statements is a much more nuanced form of public relations.)

  22. An IP address is a person? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't tell the MPAA or RIAA...

  23. I never thought I would see the day by waspleg · · Score: 1

    when I took Comcast's side on anything. I was wrong. This kind of shit needs to stop. Every shitty anonymous comment on the internet isn't even close to the same thing that defamation/libel laws were written for.

  24. Will /. do something about THIS then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject: mmell posted I'm a pedo on /. http://slashdot.org/comments.p...

    (Personally, I love it IF the courts would give me 5 MINUTES ALONE IN A ROOM with him to beat his FUCKING ASS TO PULP for that... that'd be reward enough!)

    * "Gee, I wonder WHO downmodded this?" (not) last time I posted it -> http://yro.slashdot.org/commen... and my further proof of it also -> http://yro.slashdot.org/commen... PLUS here too, as additional proof thereof -> http://slashdot.org/comments.p...

    APK

    P.S.=> Incidentally: I'm NO pedo/child molester etc. (& I detest those who TRULY are) - et al, but scumbags like mmell get away with it here on THIS site (I've spoken to DICE & /.'s "legal people" over things like the one above, & I got "We're not responsible for those comments" bs, well... YOU ARE IF YOU LEAVE THEM THERE AFTER I NOTIFIED YOU OF IT & YOU KNOW IT...)

    ... apk

  25. Re: What nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only partly right. Anonymous posters and pamphlets were quite common in revolutionary times, some of them published by those very same people you were citing as being so courageous. That courage, by the way, came about when it was time to start shooting in earnest. Before, when it was discussion and debate time, not so much.

    So please try some other examples because that one is awful.

  26. Bill Hadley, pedophile by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Did you hear the news?

    Bill Hadley, of Illinois, is a pedophile!

    -We should all discuss this endlessly...

  27. Re:What nonsense! by nbauman · · Score: 2

    You say "Without anonymity, you can't have free speech."
    Really? On what logic is that true? By what historical example is that based? Most (if not all) of the American Revolutionary pamphleteers I have studied proudly signed their names to their work. The Colonial newspaper editorialists signed their names. Without demonstrating the strength of their convictions by courageously identifying themselves, (we mutually pledge our lives fortunes and sacred honor) free speech isn't worth much. You might just as well put a white pointed hood over your face if you lack the courage to identify yourself, and if you do that, your words offer little to any discourse.

    You and I must have studied different American Revolutionary pamphleteers. The Federalist Papers were anonymous. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  28. Re:What nonsense! by Grey+Geezer · · Score: 1

    These are the times that try men's souls.

    --
    The USA is only 4X older than me...perspective
  29. Re:What nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Federalist_Papers

    Hamilton chose "Publius" as the pseudonym under which the series would be written. While many other pieces representing both sides of the constitutional debate were written under Roman names, Albert Furtwangler contends that "'Publius' was a cut above 'Caesar' or 'Brutus' or even 'Cato.' Publius Valerius was not a late defender of the republic but one of its founders. His more famous name, Publicola, meant 'friend of the people.'"[8] It was not the first time Hamilton had used this pseudonym: in 1778, he had applied it to three letters attacking fellow Federalist Samuel Chase. Chase's patriotism was questioned when Hamilton revealed that Chase had taken advantage of knowledge gained in Congress to try to dominate the flour market.

  30. Possible consequences? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wouldn't it be funny if the anonymous person, once his/her identity is exposed, actually has hard evidence to back up their claim? I think that would be pretty funny.

  31. I'm 100% in favor of this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Considering it's Democrats/Liberals who have a long history of using social media to defame and slander.

  32. The commenter should open up his WiFi now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Get rid of the Wi-Fi security and claim that it must have been someone else who connected to his WiFi and posted the comment. A coworker of mine says he does that - he leaves his WiFi wide open so he can download pirated software and movies. He says if the authorities ever show up he'll claim it must have been someone else doing that.

    1. Re:The commenter should open up his WiFi now by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      An IP address doesn't identify an individual. It can be probable cause for a subpoena, and a search of your computer storage. Your coworker isn't safeguarding himself. If the activity gets noticed, your coworker's computer storage will be subpoenaed and examined. Finding copies of the pirated software and movies is going to be plenty enough evidence in a civil case. Moreover, your coworker is increasing the chance of getting a subpoena in the first place. If his activity doesn't attract attention, the combined activity of your coworker and the 13-year-old two houses down might.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  33. Re: Unlikely to have any clue what you ate talking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, I mean it's not like IRS email or something...