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U. Michigan Opens a Test City For Driverless Cars

An anonymous reader writes: The University of Michigan has opened Mcity, the world's first controlled environment specifically designed to test the potential of connected and automated vehicle technologies that will lead the way to mass-market driverless cars. Mcity is a 32-acre simulated urban and suburban environment that includes a network of roads with intersections, traffic signs and signals, streetlights, building facades, sidewalks and construction obstacles. The types of technologies that will be tested at the facility include connected technologies – vehicles talking to other vehicles or to the infrastructure, commonly known as V2V or V2I – and various levels of automation all the way up to fully autonomous, or driverless vehicles.

53 of 76 comments (clear)

  1. At least it is a place that gets some snow... by QuietLagoon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's about time driverless vehicle testing has moved away from the snow-less climes and into an area that presents some actual challenges to the driverless vehicles.

    1. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Interesting

      More than that ... they need to recruit some of the absolutely terrible drivers we've all seen, and send them into the mix to do their usual random shit.

      Because I think it will demonstrate how this stuff will totally fall apart when non-connected vehicles are in the mix, and highlight that there is no way in hell the entire road infrastructure and all cars are going to be updated for this connected stuff.

      This stuff all seems to assume the world will change to suit it and we'll spend huge sums of money to make the infrastructure work.

      And that's simply not true.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by wile_e_wonka · · Score: 1

      they need to recruit some of the absolutely terrible drivers we've all seen

      I humbly volunteer.

    3. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by OhSoLaMeow · · Score: 1

      6. Toll booths.

      "Somebody's got to go back and get a shit-load of dimes."

      --
      They can take my LifeAlert pendant when they pry it from my cold dead fingers.
    4. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by GTRacer · · Score: 1

      This list of yours? My reality isn't quite this bad but you have the right of it. THIS is why we need dash cams. Good ones, looking fore and aft with a wide enough view to deal with stuff like the cyclists and biker's lane splitting shenanigans.

      --
      Defending IP by destroying access to it? That makes sense, RIAA/MPAA. Go to the corner until you can play nice!
    5. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      The cars aren't connected to each other at this time, they just react to other drivers based on what they see, same as human drivers. Except much faster and without distraction.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    6. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by HiThereImBob · · Score: 2

      ... they need to recruit some of the absolutely terrible drivers we've all seen, and send them into the mix to do their usual random shit.

      As someone who frequently drives in the Ann Arbor area, I suspect they have been recruiting for decades.

    7. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by singularity · · Score: 2

      Yes, because the terrible drivers we have all seen are not causing accidents as it is.

      Every time I see a discussion about autonomous cars, someone chimes in that there are terrible human-driven cars on the road, and that an autonomous vehicle cannot deal with that. What they fail to mention is that no human drivers can really deal with them either, if the terrible driver is driving so badly that an accident is bound to happen.

      Bad drivers causing accidents because they are on the cell phone? Yep. Bad drivers causing accidents because their vehicles are not properly maintained? Yep. Bad drivers causing accidents because the do something unpredictable without looking? Yep.

      In all of those cases, you are right - an autonomous car will probably be no better than a human driver. You have yet to convince me that it will be *worse*, though. As more autonomous vehicles are on the road, though, accidents caused by bad, distracted drivers will go down. So at worse it is no improvement, with an almost assured big improvement as time goes on. Or we can just stay with the status quo.

      You are right, though - replacing the entire infrastructure is not going to happen. I am guessing the Vehicle to Infrastructure communication they are talking about are things like red lights (why have a camera in the car to determine the color of the light when the intersection can just broadcast directly to vehicles?), train crossings, and so on. An autonomous vehicle should be able to deal with these things as they currently are, but if a town's red lights are due for replacement, why not replace them with autonomous vehicle friendly versions?

      --
      - (c) 2018 Hank Zimmerman
    8. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by burtosis · · Score: 2

      Dear god I couldn't help but comment or I would mod this up huge - someone with points please do. The google car is about the best there is and yet without painstaking manual mapping of every driveway, every road sign, every lane, every curb, every traffic light, manual entry and review of every goddamn last detail along the route it's absolutely helpless and yet it still can't handle erratic human drivers, many obstacles, rain, snow, occlusions of nearly any kind, any sensor failures of any kind, it's very early in demonstrating the technology.

      I just wish google would be honest with the masses what the actual state of the technology actually is.

    9. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by CmdrTamale · · Score: 1

      Implementing a driverless vehicle network that survives incomplete participation is easy. Just use ipv6.
      --
      Abandon all hope, ye who press ENTER here.

    10. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 2

      why have a camera in the car to determine the color of the light when the intersection can just broadcast directly to vehicles?

      Not sure I want to need a firewall and strong encryption on my car though ...

    11. Re:At least it is a place that gets some snow... by whopub · · Score: 1

      All the previous posts seem right on target. I'll add that the area is still too small. Maybe they (the US government, or whoever) should turn an old abandoned military base to be used for this sort of test. Some of those places are huge and completely abandoned. Just had to them any features lacking in it's original layout, to make it as real and inclusive as possible, and just populate it with vehicles from any car maker on navigation company requiring a perfect sandbox to play around with the technology. Sure, add some real drivers (stunt drivers, I guess...) to the mix, not only to challenge the self driven cars, but also to evaluate them. After a few months everybody would have tons of great information. And think about it, it's a given that one of the 'documentary' channels would probably jump on board to help finance the whole thing, provided they could find some air time in between the ancient astronauts and pawn shop or auction related reality shows...

  2. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Gary, Indiana, would have been perfect.

    1. Re:Why? by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 1

      >> Gary, Indiana

      Unless you equipped it with a weapons system, I'd expect to see nothing but a steel chassis 400 yards from the starting point.

      (And WTF is with the top-of-screen page refreshes now, Dice? I suspect it has something to do with the cheesy side videos...)

    2. Re:Why? by gregfortune · · Score: 1

      (And WTF is with the top-of-screen page refreshes now, Dice? I suspect it has something to do with the cheesy side videos...)

      I finally got irritated enough to disable ads today. Here's a greasemonkey script that knocks out the flash/html5 ones.


      var remove_classes=['railad', 'adwrap'];

      for(var i=0; i<remove_classes.length; i++) {
          var nodes = document.evaluate("//*[@class='" + remove_classes[i] + "']", document, null, XPathResult.UNORDERED_NODE_SNAPSHOT_TYPE, null);
          for(var j=0; j<nodes.snapshotLength; j++) {
              nodes.snapshotItem(j).parentNode.removeChild(nodes.snapshotItem(j));
          }
      }

      Slashdot, I was happy to leave them enabled until it started jumping me back to the top of the page while I was trying to read comments. Well played.

    3. Re:Why? by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

      (And WTF is with the top-of-screen page refreshes now, Dice? I suspect it has something to do with the cheesy side videos...)

      Cheesy side videos?

      Dang, I love ScriptSafe ...

  3. Just curious. by NMBob · · Score: 1

    What happens when the city power goes out and all of the stop lights go out -- not blinking red, but off? I'm guessing the cars know where stop lights are supposed to be. Maybe they just pull over and wait. Is it smarter than a 5th grader? What about when 4 cars get to a 4-way stop intersection at the same time? Then what do they do?

    1. Re:Just curious. by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Or when there's a detour which technically takes you off the road. Or when there's an enormous puddle. Or a half a foot of snow. Or black ice. Or people who drive on your side of the road into oncoming traffic because there's something on their side. Or that guy I saw turn left from the straight lane the other day. Or when that driver next to you drifts into your lane.

      The number of corner cases is simply staggering. And the chance they'll miss a bunch is pretty high.

      If they just create a little test area for the autonomous cars to drive under ideal circumstances, they'll be a long way from real conditions.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:Just curious. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This just in, new technology not ready to be used in every circumstance.

      Yes, there are many problems. Let's find the ones we can on the test track and move to the next step. No one is saying that a successful lap around this track means we should start selling them.

    3. Re:Just curious. by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 2

      They do the same thing as a human? Treat it like a four way stop.

      I'm confused. Will they do what humans do, or treat it as a four-way stop?

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    4. Re:Just curious. by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      Hell. Most human drivers I've seen recently don't know what to do.

    5. Re:Just curious. by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Ethernet contention rules. Wait a random time, if none of the others are going, proceed. If another car starts going before, wait, if at the same time, both stop and wait a random time again.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
  4. What can possibly.... by dablow · · Score: 1

    ....go wrong with v2v communication?

    All it would take it 1 compromised vehicle to gain access and cause complete and utter chaos.

    Humans, for all their faults, are for the moment still not remotely hackable. Until this changes, I do not see automated vehicles becoming the norm any time in the foreseeable future.

    Unfortunately I think it will take a major disaster before the majority of people realize this.

    1. Re:What can possibly.... by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 1

      Yes, but that's a social hack, not a technological one.

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
    2. Re:What can possibly.... by burtosis · · Score: 1

      You don't need autonomous vehicles or v2v communication for them to be hack able and cause major disasters. All you need is manual vehicles with computers that control major systems and that get software updates over cellular. Given the security flaws exposed in many vehicles lately by spoofing cell towers and requesting fake updates to gain access to internal workings on the vehicles it's clear we are already on that path. It probably will take a mass casualty event to change anything.

    3. Re:What can possibly.... by Earthquake+Retrofit · · Score: 1

      All it would take it 1 compromised vehicle to gain access and cause complete and utter chaos.

      This seems rather likely as my server is constantly being probed for exploitation by something at the University of Michigan.

      --
      Fifty years of Yippie! 1968-2018
    4. Re:What can possibly.... by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      You don't need autonomous vehicles or v2v communication for them to be hack able and cause major disasters.

      I think the point is not that you need to have v2v/autonomous stuff, but that the problem becomes much more serious when you do. When there's a driver behind the wheel you have some backup; when the passenger is asleep and/or the car has no controls you don't.

    5. Re:What can possibly.... by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Oh, come now, it's not like any decent hacker can compromise an automated car in under 10 seconds.

      Oh.

      Wait.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  5. Why create a model city? by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Just use Detroit: it's full of real roads and building, full of perils, and many parts of the city are virtually devoid of people.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:Why create a model city? by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 1

      Of course there are no people. Look what happened to all the pedestrians.
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
  6. Good it's about time by burtosis · · Score: 1

    Testing autonomous technologies in public areas is essentially irresponsible. It goes from Google, who is extremely professional, but still gets rear ended a lot because the vehicle is over cautious and stops where humans would not to Delphi on down where I don't trust a damn thing they do and they really shouldn't be allowed in public at this time.

    It's hard enough doing simple things like straight line freeway driving that it's seen as a major accomplishment when no one dies and they can out do drunk and distracted drivers under all conditions but only under clear sunny free flowing freeway driving. These courses, akin to closed courses for learning human drivers, are a necessary first step in bringing this technology to practical use.

    The real problem with autonomous driving is environment variability, like road problems, debris, construction, animals, children and pets, other human drivers etc. when a computer 'sees' a cyclist they may or may even not recognize its a cyclist (ie maybe it assumes pedestrian given its sensor history) and form some standard metrics about the expected behavior. When a human does you immediately see if you make eye contact (so you know they see you something no vehicle does to my knowledge today), if they are on a pricy bike and clothed in biking gear or in dirty clothes in a beater and looking drunk - this allows humans to more accurately predict the future using things computers can't do for at least a decade out. For all the "nanosecond" decisions in urban settings computers can do humans are light years ahead in path planning and pattern recognition. Anyone in the field gets an immediate appreciation of how their toddler far exceeds a supercomputer and 500k in sensors even in 2015.

    1. Re:Good it's about time by Kjella · · Score: 2

      It goes from Google, who is extremely professional, but still gets rear ended a lot because the vehicle is over cautious

      Troll much?

      Anyone in the field gets an immediate appreciation of how their toddler far exceeds a supercomputer and 500k in sensors even in 2015.

      Last I checked toddlers can't drive a car, sunny highway conditions or not.

      etc. when a computer 'sees' a cyclist they may or may even not recognize its a cyclist (ie maybe it assumes pedestrian given its sensor history)

      Actually, they've already learned to recognize hand signals that indicate where they're going.

      If you look at any of the videos where they show the cars "vision" of the world it does a damn good job of tracking cars, trucks, pedestrians and cyclists, spotting them in plenty time. You're right they don't do subtler things like make eye contact or consider if the person is drunk, but they're probably good at spotting someone swerving in their lane which is the second best thing.

      Fact is, I don't know WTF some people are trying to do. I just keep my distance and speed such that I don't end up in a collision with them. So will presumably the Google car, here's a loose cannon on deck that doesn't drive like the other 95% so just give it a wide berth. You really don't have to figure them out to drive safely, you just need to recognize the signs to spot them.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    2. Re:Good it's about time by burtosis · · Score: 1

      http://www.technologyreview.co...

      citation given. MIT knows autonomous cars. I was suggestion google is the best car, which is ok on freeway but is not ready for unassisted neighborhoods and it's not even by google admission. Not for 10 years at least in my opinion. It's a total fail at a very very long list of things.

    3. Re:Good it's about time by burtosis · · Score: 1

      No no its not it's awful. Yes it can do math much faster. But let's see what happens when you restrict the autonomous features and algorithms to use a standard car using only a humanoid form with dual three axis accelerometers, stereo vision, and stereo mics mounted in the head and haptic/sensory feedback on the same joints as a human. It would fail tremendously and spectacularly. Give a human the same sensor and assistance these "AI" have and you could easily outperform them such as modern braking and lane changing warning systems, traction control etc. You gain no points comparing a distracted texting teen to a automous car that can't even run in the rain or on side streets safely. Anectdotal stories are not evidence.

    4. Re:Good it's about time by burtosis · · Score: 1

      It goes from Google, who is extremely professional, but still gets rear ended a lot because the vehicle is over cautious

      Troll much?

      Not a troll it's been rear ended 14 times, and although it's mostly been attributed to in attention, numerous admissions from google show that the car is overly cautious and will often stop in videos I have seen where humans won't.

      Anyone in the field gets an immediate appreciation of how their toddler far exceeds a supercomputer and 500k in sensors even in 2015.

      Last I checked toddlers can't drive a car, sunny highway conditions or not.

      Last I've seen the best super computer clusters in the world coupled to the best sensors available anywhere and unlimited amounts of programming and algorithms cant self learn slam, pattern recognition and numerous complicated algoritms like a 2 year old can with two crappy cameras, dual three axis accelerometers dual stereo microphones and some touch and thermal sensors.

      etc. when a computer 'sees' a cyclist they may or may even not recognize its a cyclist (ie maybe it assumes pedestrian given its sensor history)

      Actually, they've already learned to recognize hand signals that indicate where they're going.

      If you look at any of the videos where they show the cars "vision" of the world it does a damn good job of tracking cars, trucks, pedestrians and cyclists, spotting them in plenty time. You're right they don't do subtler things like make eye contact or consider if the person is drunk, but they're probably good at spotting someone swerving in their lane which is the second best thing.

      Fact is, I don't know WTF some people are trying to do. I just keep my distance and speed such that I don't end up in a collision with them. So will presumably the Google car, here's a loose cannon on deck that doesn't drive like the other 95% so just give it a wide berth. You really don't have to figure them out to drive safely, you just need to recognize the signs to spot them.

      Exactly I see you at least have a basic working understanding of the state of the art. Yes there has been some work on hand signals and even sign reading by google. But they can't even do as well as an average driver much less a decent attentive one. As you said you need to recognize the signs to spot them and these systems cannot do this reliably yet. I suggest you voulenteer on this course because I for one sure as hell don't want my children on public roads with jackass college kids and thier junk box project. Google at least is professional and city driving is still questionable.

    5. Re:Good it's about time by burtosis · · Score: 1

      You may want to see what actual autonomous vehicle experts from leading institutions have to say about it. It may open your eyes to the actual state of the art instead of the common perception of the masses: http://www.technologyreview.co...

    6. Re:Good it's about time by dave420 · · Score: 1

      And then the human driver gets lost in thought (or tired, or angry, or distracted, etc. etc.) and crashes anyway, as they are intrinsically terrible at driving.

      You should heed your own advice - if anecdotal stories are not evidence, what does that make your ass-delving hypothetical situations and guesses?

  7. Related News by willworkforbeer · · Score: 1

    DARPA opens test city for weapons and advanced armor technologies. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    Pretending this is my office full of bitter coworkers..
  8. Seems Legit by darkain · · Score: 1

    This, just two hours after the headline of "Remote Exploit On a Production Chrysler To Be Presented At BlackHat"

    SEEMS LEGIT!

    Seriously though, I'm all for automation, communication between devices, and anything else that can help optimize any system out there (this being the transportation system as a whole, not just the internal computer system within a single vehicle) - BUT we need some serious security and accountability. We've seen serious issues with cell phone manufacturers delaying security updates by months (sometimes YEARS) to handsets. Is this going to be the case with cars, too, which traditionally never even get software updates to their infotainment systems? Maybe now that these systems can impose serious risk of physical harm to individuals both inside and outside the cabin, can we get some mandated government regulation that forces software security updates on a regular basis, that also persist beyond just the first year or two of the vehicle?

    TLDR: Let's get this shit security, and continue securing it over time with updates, and I'm all for it!

  9. Did you say Rome, Italy? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Now that's driving.

    First time they deploy these in public, some small kids will get killed and it's game over for the auto companies. Parents with dead kids don't ever forget.

    Ever.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  10. Wouldn't a Retirement Community make More sense? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Seriously, why should automated cars be operating in places where kids on bikes and skateboards and pets exist?

    Automated cars might make sense in secure retirement communities, where everyone is 55 and nobody minds if they die.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  11. Re:Wouldn't a Retirement Community make More sense by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    Automated cars might make sense in secure retirement communities, where everyone is 55 and nobody minds if they die.

    Get in touch when you turn 55. Let's see how ready to die you are.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  12. Re:Wouldn't a Retirement Community make More sense by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

    If you want a real world test, it has to be where kids, with or without bikes and boards, and pets dart in and out of traffic. Some of the 55 y/os might be dumb enough to do that, but they're too slow to make it a proper test.

    --
    Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  13. Self-driving cars and fraud by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    THIS is why we need dash cams. Good ones, looking fore and aft with a wide enough view to deal with stuff like the cyclists and biker's lane splitting shenanigans.

    Well, it's something that tends to be integrated into self-driving cars. Google has very good views of all the accidents it's cars have been in.

    Since I don't reply to AC's:
    1. Can't do much about cyclists other than to build your mirror a little more sturdy. On the other hand. Self driving car! It wouldn't have a mirror there, because it uses a camera & other systems, and isn't stuck in the 'driver' seat.
    2. Given self-driving car reflexes, is going to result in them eating a lot of pavement for no result. Or they cut it so close that the car still runs them over, causing serious injury, but the company insuring the car also makes the drive system, and points out they have video of them diving into traffic.
    3. Somebody following you? Call the police with your cell phone or use the vehicle communication button(on-star for some brands).
    4. They claim, you show the black box footage, they end up paying, and maybe spending some time in jail for lying before the court.
    5. Seriously? Do you know how ridiculously dangerous getting into a 'deliberate' accident on a motorcycle is, even if you're wearing full gear? Again, self-driving car, it avoids the accident, the moocher has to find his insurance lotto elsewhere. If he does manage to make you hit him, black box will show it and he gets to pay his own medical bills.
    6. Toll booths - EZPass anybody?

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  14. Re:Wouldn't a Retirement Community make More sense by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Seriously, why should automated cars be operating in places where kids on bikes and skateboards and pets exist?

    Because reaction times measured in the milliseconds are handy at avoiding hitting them when they dart into the road, much better than people with reactions upwards of a full second?

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  15. Re:Wouldn't a Retirement Community make More sense by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Why are we testing on humans?

    Now, hamsters ...

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  16. Will Mcity get gridlocked like A2 on Fball Sats? by leftie · · Score: 1

    They have a real football coach to test all this with, too?

  17. Re:Heres a Test by aXis100 · · Score: 1

    Autonomous cars arent going to be better than humans at everything, but in the long run they will have far fewer crashes because they pay attention 100% of the time and have fast reaction times.

    Humans are terribly unreliable. Yes they can foresee some certain types of incidents, but only if they are paying attention, aren't using their phone, driving drunk, putting on make-up, screaming at their own kids in the back seat, eating, of about a dozen other things that make humans terrible drivers regularly.

  18. Re:Citation NOT given by burtosis · · Score: 1

    The grandparent was challenging the specific claim YOU made that SDC's get rear-ended because they stop too often.

    The article you linked doesn't even mention any of the collisions the SDC's have been involved in, and certainly don't support the claim you made about them.

    Try again.

    Ok mr coward here are the actual citations, I was quick to post and put the wrong post above. Too many hipsters with common place movie knowledge and not actual engineerinrg knowledge so here you go I hope someone actually reads this that will appreciate facts.

    The number of miles that google cars have driven so far including its safety record as stated by google directly : http://venturebeat.com/2015/06...

    This equates to an accident every 90.9 thousand miles though https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... the wiki clams 14 accidents that puts this at 71.4 thousand - all of which are meticulously planed courses - none have left turns into traffic - none of which are in heavy traffic at all - none of which are in adverse conditions such as snow or rain which the car can't even function at all and which of course makes for more difficult human driving. So it is pointless to try and compare that to bumper to bumper rush hour driving on freeways, hundreds to thousands of accidents during large snowstorms, bad winter driving in general, rush hour in general, etc. This makes it extremely difficult to compare to actual human driving statistics.

    Note the wiki even states google as saying the car will often revert to extra cautious safety conditions and cannot handle many situations which wont even be addressed till 2020.

    Google admits its cars rear ended suprisingly often : http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sci...

    Given that google has not made more than one accident detail public this is hurting their image in all likelyhood. Its a pretty safe assumption that a slow plodding car that often stops, say like you are supposed to text book style, but no one does, for pedestrians, will cause motorists to rear end you.

  19. I can only hope by terrywirth5 · · Score: 1

    that it is in Rick (not Dick) Snyder's neighborhood.

  20. Re:Citation NOT given by burtosis · · Score: 1

    Listen dumbass who wont use their account i said vehicle is over cautious and stops where humans would not which is exactly what the wiki says. Humans dont follow textbook rules the car does. Post using your id at least coward. Also you are a dumbass.

  21. Re:Citation NOT given by dave420 · · Score: 1

    The Wikipedia article doesn't say that, though. It does say that, in 2014 at least, the Google cars would become extra cautious (not 'over [sic] cautious' as you claim) should they approach an unknown, complex intersection.

  22. Re:Heres a Test by dave420 · · Score: 1

    Then Google can teach the cars to do just that. You seem to think there are things these cars can't even conceive of, which is patently nonsense as they are trained by humans. If there is a great way to behave in a certain situation, the car can be trained to do just that, but with its far superior reaction times.

    Try your test with human drivers and see how many toddler dummies you get through.