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Municipal ISP Makes 10Gbps Available To All Residents

An anonymous reader writes: Five years ago, the city of Salisbury, North Carolina began a project to roll out fiber across its territory. They decided to do so because the private ISPs in the area weren't willing to invest more in the local infrastructure. Now, Salisbury has announced that it's ready to make 10 Gbps internet available to all of the city's residents. While they don't expect many homeowners to have a use for the $400/month 10 Gbps plan, they expect to have some business customers. "This is really geared toward attracting businesses that need this type of bandwidth and have it anywhere they want in the city." Normal residents can get 50 Mbps upstream and downstream for $45/month. A similar service was rolled out for a rural section of Vermont in June. Hopefully these cities will serve as blueprints for other locations that aren't able to get a decent fiber system from private ISPs.

164 comments

  1. They aren't being sued? by fustakrakich · · Score: 3

    I mean, isn't that the way it works? The companies that refuse to provide service sue for 'unfair competition' anyway? Then the nice judge shuts the whole operation down?

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:They aren't being sued? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      About 10 years ago a local company started an ISP. Verizon sued them and the judge tossed the suit. It didn't even make it to a trial.

      Indiana.

    2. Re:They aren't being sued? by fustakrakich · · Score: 5, Informative
      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    3. Re:They aren't being sued? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yep, see http://www.dslreports.com/shownews/Comcast-CenturyLink-Fail-to-Stop-Longmont-Fiber-116895
      Longmont had a fiber ring since the 90s, but was blocked by Qwest from using it:

      Qwest had just pushed what become known as the "Qwest law" through the Colorado legislature.... Now Longmont would have to pass a referendum to allow local businesses and resident to use a network the town built years earlier.

      In 2009, Longmont attempted to pass the referendum but Comcast and allies dumped over $245,000 into a "Vote No" campaign that spread fear and misinformation far and wide, resulting in 56% of the voters saying no. They set a record in local campaign spending, dwarfing previous amounts from all sides in any Longmont election.

      But after the election, when many learned they had been fooled by anti-competition propaganda, they wanted to revisit the issue.

      We of course finally defeated them in 2011, even after they spent a boatload more with their propaganda

    4. Re:They aren't being sued? by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      Good to see this time their money was wasted...

    5. Re:They aren't being sued? by zlives · · Score: 1

      citation please.

    6. Re:They aren't being sued? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TFA says $400/month for 10GbPS connection. Posting as AC because modding, go back to your ISP cave and stop spreading BS propaganda.

    7. Re:They aren't being sued? by Zak3056 · · Score: 1

      You'll be quite happy you posted AC, since you appear to have suffered a major reading comprehension fail: the GP was talking about Longmont, Colorado, where TFA is talking about Salisbury, North Carolina.

      I don't know if the claim is true or not (nor do I really care) but righteously calling someone a propaganda spreading cave dweller is really uncalled for in any circumstances, much less when you're doing so from a position of false knowledge.

      .

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
    8. Re:They aren't being sued? by shentino · · Score: 1

      10Gbps is fucking fast for an internet connection. Not too long ago you'd be lucky if your LAN ran that fast, let alone your internet.

    9. Re:They aren't being sued? by macpacheco · · Score: 1

      $4000 a month usually buys you a Gbps dedicate link directly with a backbone provider (one of the cheapest ones).
      This is the first time I hear of a Gbps ISP (shared) link costing anything over US$ 500/mo in the USA.

  2. Speed isn't Everything by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    If they don't offer static addressing, then it's a waste of time.
     

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    1. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Do you have reason to believe they don't have static IPs? We sure have a lot of reason to believe they do probably have static IPs, since they claim the main reason for so much seeming excess capacity is that they're trying to keep it usable for future businesses (i.e. servers).

      The car analogy here is that someone announced cheap car fuel, and you're saying, "but if it's going to go into cars without front windows so that you can't see where you're going, then this fuel is useless." True, but irrelevant and kind of stupid.

      Go on, tell us some more of your ideas for hypothetical wastes of time. No, wait. I think I am even more creative than you. Let me try.

      If this network can only route to odd-numbered addresses, then it's a waste of time.

      If web pages fetched over this network can only have titles starting with the letter F, then it's a waste of time.

      If the 10GBps service has a data cap of 5 Megabytes per month, then it's a waste of time.

      Hey, you're right. It is kind of fun to say this stupid shit.

    2. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Even if they weren't, there's always dynamic DNS services.

    3. Re:Speed isn't Everything by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      If they don't offer static addressing, then it's a waste of time.

      Why? I've never missed having static addressing on my home connection.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    4. Re:Speed isn't Everything by TWX · · Score: 1

      If they don't offer static addressing, then it's a waste of time.

      Anything can be negotiated if the money is right.

      Back when it was common to get one's DSL Line through the phone company, but to have one's service provided by a third-party ISP, I had my line through what's now Centurylink and my service through a local ISP that evolved from an old Macintosh User's Group, which provided me with a /29 so I had five usable static IP addresses with complete forward and reverse DNS resolve at my disposal. Was pretty awesome.

      Residential customers probably can't expect static IP addresses unless the ISP offers an option to pay a little extra, but then again, if it's cheap residential service they might not permit the subscriber to host much in the way of services or might not want to offer static IPs. Business customers will obviously be able to get static IPs.

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    5. Re:Speed isn't Everything by bigfinger76 · · Score: 1

      There are many differences between a home and a business. This is one of them.

    6. Re:Speed isn't Everything by chispito · · Score: 1

      If they don't offer static addressing, then it's a waste of time.

      Why? Is all internet access a waste of time without a static IP? If you're running a business, then buy a business plan. If you're not running a business and it matters to you, get a dynamic DNS service.

      --
      The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    7. Re:Speed isn't Everything by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      From TFT (the title):

      Municipal ISP Makes 10Gbps Available to all Residents.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    8. Re:Speed isn't Everything by swb · · Score: 1

      I think the model like DSL service should be the one that municipal fiber follows -- the municipal fiber just provides the layer 2 connectivity and you choose which ISP you want.

      If somebody wants to start a geek-centric service with static IPs and where technical support is limited to setting reverse DNS, great, they can buy a rack or whatever at the municipal fiber hosting center and sell that service to whoever's interested.

      If Comcast or AOL or whoever wants to offer their mega-consumer focused service with dynamic IPs, webmail, coupon offers, ad-injection, great, they can lease a rack, too and sell that.

      Plenty of cheapskates and technophobes will pick the consumer service for all the add-ons and technical support and the geeks willing to spend the same or just slightly more for static IP service with none of the bullshit can pick that.

      There was a time where a company I knew set themselves up as an ISP choice for DSL. Employees could get DSL from the phone company, choose their employer as their ISP and they had basically a hardwired VPN to work (that solution has some issues in terms of personal-vs-work access, but IIRC from the network guy at that company I talked to they had an entirely separate Internet provider they routed that traffic over). I think whatever setup and operational cost was greatly mitigated by reduced costs related to remote access and the legion of VIPs who wanted their personal ISP bill reimbursed because that "expense" got taken care off at wholesale.

      The analogy that makes the most sense is the roads. The city builds 'em, fixes 'em and sets some pretty basic usage rules, but you buy your transportation and delivery services from other companies. If I want a pizza, I pick whoever provides the pizza I want and they just use the road to get it to me.

    9. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Blaskowicz · · Score: 1

      You know, I would like to have a dynamic IP that changes every 24 hours or 48 hours. I guess my country is IPv4 rich, but anyway you get a residential connexion with a nominally dynamic IP, that doesn't change for years on.

    10. Re:Speed isn't Everything by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      Go IPv6 and stop whining. You can have a million free static IPs.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    11. Re:Speed isn't Everything by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      What's this? Your libertarian poutrage? You know, because there is no need to address anything you posted there since it's all bullshit.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    12. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      That is the case for most broadband connections. This isn't the old days of modems where people disconnected when not in use. There is no reason to have dynamic addresses anymore, everyone stays connected 24/7/365 unless there is a power outage or line outage, so why not make the whole network static, it makes everything easier in the long run.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    13. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Coren22 · · Score: 3

      Found the Comcast marketing director!

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    14. Re:Speed isn't Everything by mi · · Score: 2

      there is no need to address anything you posted there since it's all bullshit

      Awesome! Shall nominate for the best universal rebuttal on the Internet.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    15. Re:Speed isn't Everything by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      :-) Happy to be of service!

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    16. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was going to post a roman_mir spoof, but you've saved me the trouble.

    17. Re:Speed isn't Everything by bigfinger76 · · Score: 1
      From your post (the post on which I commented):

      I've never missed having static addressing on my home connection.

      I was simply commenting on the fact that many businesses likely would want static addressing. Not all, but many. I don't doubt that you don't miss it on your residential connection. Most people wouldn't.

    18. Re:Speed isn't Everything by sjames · · Score: 2

      What's the problem? The people there voted for it. Do you not believe in democracy? They also have the choice to use Comcast or AT&T, do you not believe the market can decide?

    19. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Saithe · · Score: 1

      Bot really. DHCP makes the connection plug'n'play, static does not. Most customers have no clue what an IP address is and where/how to set it. You'll only create more work for little gain.

    20. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      I was simply commenting on the fact that many businesses likely would want static addressing. Not all, but many.

      No, most city-sized businesses are not going to worry about static addressing, because most businesses that size are not going to want to be saddled with managing their own servers. They'll hire that function out to a full-time data center that can offer higher reliability and better security. Yes, there are high-profile failures in security, but you're still more likely to have a more secure site if you hire someone to do it that does it on a large scale than if you say "Hey, Billy was the high school computer geek, let's hire him to be our IT department!".

      Is this unfair competition? Well, let's see. A city says "big company, if you want to operate here these are all the rules you have to obey", and then the city creates their own rules and uses the power of the taxpayer wallet to undercut the big company they claim they wanted to provide the service. I'd say that would be "yes". You can't restrict a company from providing a service and then use that failure as an excuse to do it at taxpayer expense, at least not in a fair way.

    21. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      They also have the choice to use Comcast or AT&T,

      "Hmmm, let's see. I'm paying taxes now for a gigabit network connection I don't really need (but my neighbors wanted me to help them pay for) and I could use that, or I could pay taxes for a network I don't need AND pay Comcast for service I do want, too." If you don't see the unfair competition side of that statement, then there is nothing to discuss.

      What's the problem? The people there voted for it. Do you not believe in democracy?

      De Tocquville (sp?) had the right idea. Something along the lines of "a democracy can exist only until the majority learns they can tax the minority to pay for free stuff."

      You apparently believe that democracies cannot be wrong, and yet I suspect that you would denounce as wrong those democracies that have voted in things like mandatory sentences for drug possession and defense of marriage laws.

    22. Re:Speed isn't Everything by cm5oom · · Score: 2

      You can do static addresses with DHCP. It stand for dynamic host configuration protocol, not dynamic address allocation protocol.

    23. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      If it's static you're going to do it once, and that's it.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    24. Re:Speed isn't Everything by bigfinger76 · · Score: 1

      Good points. However, I didn't say most businesses would care. I was careful not to, in fact, in order to avoid this kind of diversion. A lot of good that did me!

    25. Re:Speed isn't Everything by sjames · · Score: 2

      They also offer 50Mbps symmetric to residential customers. They are currently cash positive, just not yet paying down the principal. So for the resident, it comes down to price vs. performance like any other consumer decision.

      Significantly, Comcast and AT&T seem to believe municipal broadband is a real threat since they are willing to spend bucketloads of money trying to kill it.

      I believe in a functioning constitutional democracy. Where such exists, I support it. The U.S. federal version seems to be dysfunctional ATM. The tail tends to wag the dog.

    26. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      So for the resident, it comes down to price vs. performance like any other consumer decision.

      Except that the playing field is rigged in favor of the municipality. The "customer" is paying in taxes, and then is expected to make a free choice between the municipality service and a commercial company.

      This is the same rigging that works against private schools. People who are already paying taxes to the public schools have less money and less incentive to buy a private education for their children, so private schools are the haven for rich kids.

      Significantly, Comcast and AT&T seem to believe municipal broadband is a real threat since they are willing to spend bucketloads of money trying to kill it.

      Of course it's a threat. A highly-regulated private company cannot compete against a government "company" that can set its own rules and dip into the general fund to cover any losses.

      I believe in a functioning constitutional democracy. Where such exists, I support it.

      Then you have no qualms with state DOMA laws. Ok.

      The U.S. federal version seems to be dysfunctional ATM.

      ATM? Automatic Teller Machine?

      In any case, the US "federal version" is not a "constitutional democracy", it is a "democratic republic". Not even for the two national officeholders we elect is it a true democracy, we elect people who vote on our behalf.

    27. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I mock you, I mock your system of belief, and (most importantly) I mock your family.

    28. Re:Speed isn't Everything by EndlessNameless · · Score: 1

      So, private companies, in their greedy quest for the almighty buck, did not see this as a profit-opportunity.

      This is not necessarily true. Even large companies have limits.

      If you have the manpower and equipment to upgrade 5 service regions annually, and Bumfuck, IN is the 28th most profitable region to upgrade, then the residents of Bumfuck will be waiting a long time. It is often the case that several possible actions are profitable, and so a company does what is *most* profitable.

      And nevermind the fact that most areas have a monopoly or duopoly on ISPs, which means little or no competition and therefore little return on investments in infrastructure. The municipal authorities cannot fix that problem, but they can introduce a baseline service to create some pressure.

      If the incumbent ISPs believe they can offer better, then maybe they will finally have a strong financial incentive to do so. If they cannot offer better than municipal governments, let them go bankrupt.

      --

      ---
      According to the latest ruleset, this post should be modded as Vorpal Flamebait +5.
    29. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's what you get living in a society: you pay some vague amount of taxes into a "pool" of money, and that "pool" is divided and spent according to how politicians are influenced.

      I'm sure some of the taxes of a childless couple in your state went towards your free school education. And childhood immunization. And neighborhood playground. And ...

      Very frustrating when people who benefited from social programs wish to see those programs unfunded when they no longer require them.

    30. Re:Speed isn't Everything by riverat1 · · Score: 0

      I unplug (the power on) my cable modem when I'm not online to discourage anyone who might try to get into it.

    31. Re:Speed isn't Everything by sjames · · Score: 1

      The tax money is/was a loan to get the operation bootstrapped. It's a sunk cost. Tax money is not paying any operational costs at all, so the municipal broadband is on a level playing field with Comcast that got a monopoly for many years to bootstrap it and AT&t which got billions in federal funding (and years of monopoly status) to bootstrap it's broadband offerings.

      So no, it REALLY, REALLY (i'm for real about this) is a price vs. performance decision. If the others want to compete, they might want to correct the things that routinely get them at the top of the most hated companies in America list.

      I never claimed the states have a functional democracy. Then there's that whole constitutional thing that limits what sorts of laws can exist.

      ATM = At The Moment.

    32. Re:Speed isn't Everything by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      ATM = "at the moment" in that context I believe.

    33. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      "If they don't offer static addressing, then it's a waste of time."

      I'm sure they will have IPv6, which is the same thing.

    34. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ot really. DHCP makes the connection plug'n'play, static does not. Most customers have no clue what an IP address is and where/how to set it. You'll only create more work for little gain.

      What are you talking about. At one of my sites, we have a static address with IPoE, and we have to use DHCP to acquire that static address, because the way their AC does port management, it won't forward traffic without maintaining an active DHCP lease.

      Also, at every site I manage, we use DHCP for assigning virtually every static address that isn't a router and a few that are.

      The key point of DHCP is not that it assigns addresses from a pool, which it can but doesn't have to, but that it's a labor saving exercise, to make renumbering networks or changing other settings like NTP, DNS, WINS, TFTP boot, etc. less time consuming.

    35. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The tax money is/was a loan to get the operation bootstrapped. It's a sunk cost.

      Unless, which is what likely happened, they borrowed the money for the upfront capital, so this is going to come out of the residents tax for the next 20 years, long after the technology is thoroughly obsolete.

    36. Re:Speed isn't Everything by sjames · · Score: 1

      The interest is being paid from revenue currently. The intent with expansion (ongoing, paid from revenue) is to pay the whole thing off from revenue.

    37. Re:Speed isn't Everything by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      From your post (the post on which I commented):

      er, yes? TFA, hell, it's in the summary and *title* is about residential connections. The great-*-grandparent declared that without static IP addresses it's "a waste of time".

      And for businesses, I reckon *most* probably won't care about a static IP address. I think the number that run outward facing serves on site is probably pretty small.

      All in all, except for a few businesses large enough to get a special deal anyway, a dynamic IP makes little difference, so this is anything but a waste of time.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    38. Re:Speed isn't Everything by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      the municipal broadband is on a level playing field with Comcast that got a monopoly for many years to bootstrap it

      Non-exclusive franchises are not monopolies. Municipal broadband gets to write their own rules for what service they can provide, Comcast did not. The field is not "level".

      So no, it REALLY, REALLY (i'm for real about this) is a price vs. performance decision.

      Yes, it is, and one of the prices that has to be considered is the tax money that is already going to cover the losses of the municipal operation and the interest from any loans that were used to issue bonds to cover the buildout.

    39. Re:Speed isn't Everything by sjames · · Score: 1

      Please read again VERY carefully, they are cash POSITIVE. That is, no further taxes are going to operations. Their debt is the existing loans from the government to do their build-out.

    40. Re:Speed isn't Everything by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      My home is zoned dual use residential and commercial. We have a business downstairs and all the servers and stuff you would expect a business to have.

      When Comcast come and try to tell me (monthly) that they can give me faster internet than my Frontier (25/25) fiber connection, I ask can they offer static addressing and the answer is no.

      I pay 'bend over and take it' business rates for internet service with a tiny static subnet and port 25 unfiltered.

      This is not a good situation. The ISPs are doing what they can get away with, not what the customer needs. Competition clearly isn't working to correct the situation.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    41. Re:Speed isn't Everything by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      I was simply commenting on the fact that many businesses likely would want static addressing. Not all, but many.

      No, most city-sized businesses are not going to worry about static addressing, because most businesses that size are not going to want to be saddled with managing their own servers. They'll hire that function out to a full-time data center that can offer higher reliability and better security. Yes, there are high-profile failures in security, but you're still more likely to have a more secure site if you hire someone to do it that does it on a large scale than if you say "Hey, Billy was the high school computer geek, let's hire him to be our IT department!".

      Except we live above my wife's store and I manage the servers because I'm a crypto and security person at a large techy corporation. I don't trust outside vendors to run my services as well or as flexibly as I can and it's a heck of a lot more expensive to outsource. Outsourcing email to Google is easy and cost effective in money and my time. Outsourcing databases, point of sale systems, not so much.

      Is this unfair competition? Well, let's see. A city says "big company, if you want to operate here these are all the rules you have to obey", and then the city creates their own rules and uses the power of the taxpayer wallet to undercut the big company they claim they wanted to provide the service. I'd say that would be "yes". You can't restrict a company from providing a service and then use that failure as an excuse to do it at taxpayer expense, at least not in a fair way.

      Unbundle the wires from the ISP. That's how it used to work with DSL. I paid for DSL from my telco, which dropped the packets in frame relay to the ISP of my choice. The telco rules required them to unbundle. They couldn't force me to take their stinking telco ISP although they tried and lied all the time.

      If the state provides the municipal wire infrastructure to homes and businesses, that opens the market for competitive ISPs. It's the same as roads. You get your roads from the government but there's competition in the car market.

         

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    42. Re:Speed isn't Everything by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      If they don't offer static addressing, then it's a waste of time.

      Anything can be negotiated if the money is right.

      Back when it was common to get one's DSL Line through the phone company, but to have one's service provided by a third-party ISP, I had my line through what's now Centurylink and my service through a local ISP that evolved from an old Macintosh User's Group, which provided me with a /29 so I had five usable static IP addresses with complete forward and reverse DNS resolve at my disposal. Was pretty awesome.

      Residential customers probably can't expect static IP addresses unless the ISP offers an option to pay a little extra, but then again, if it's cheap residential service they might not permit the subscriber to host much in the way of services or might not want to offer static IPs. Business customers will obviously be able to get static IPs.

      If they don't offer static addressing, then it's a waste of time.

      Anything can be negotiated if the money is right.

      Back when it was common to get one's DSL Line through the phone company, but to have one's service provided by a third-party ISP, I had my line through what's now Centurylink and my service through a local ISP that evolved from an old Macintosh User's Group, which provided me with a /29 so I had five usable static IP addresses with complete forward and reverse DNS resolve at my disposal. Was pretty awesome.

      Residential customers probably can't expect static IP addresses unless the ISP offers an option to pay a little extra, but then again, if it's cheap residential service they might not permit the subscriber to host much in the way of services or might not want to offer static IPs. Business customers will obviously be able to get static IPs.

      I used to do this with DSL also. The telco regualtions required them to unbundle the DSL service from the ISP service. They didn't unbundle because they wanted to. They unbundled because they had to.

      Paying a little extra for static is reasonable. There's a little overhead in managing the route table and reverse DNS, but it could be done through a web interface if they were smart. However where I live, the price for static is greater than a tripling of the service fee. $35 -> $115.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    43. Re:Speed isn't Everything by bigfinger76 · · Score: 1
      This was also in the summary:

      While they don't expect many homeowners to have a use for the $400/month 10 Gbps plan, they expect to have some business customers.

      This service has been opened up for all residents, and by "residents", they mean residential as well as commercial. Please read the whole summary carefully before engaging in pedantic arguments. Hell, I'd even suggest reading the actual article; you never know what gems you'll find there.

    44. Re:Speed isn't Everything by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      OK Fine. Pendantic arguments, whatever.

      Do or do you not agree with the gggp that it is a waste of time because it doesn't offer static IPs.

      Simple question.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    45. Re:Speed isn't Everything by bigfinger76 · · Score: 1

      Again, read carefully.
      No one stated that they do not offer static IPs. It was only suggested (in the comments, not the summary or the article) that it would be a waste of time if they didn't offer them.
      I would agree that it would be a waste of time if they didn't offer static IPs for whatever reason. However, there's no indication whatsoever that they in fact do not offer them. I'd be surprised if they didn't.

    46. Re:Speed isn't Everything by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      "If they don't offer static addressing, then it's a waste of time."

      I'm sure they will have IPv6, which is the same thing.

      My ISP certainly doesn't have IPv6. They've failed to provide a rational explanation.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    47. Re:Speed isn't Everything by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you can explain that to Frontier internet.
       

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  3. $400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Metabolife · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Why not buy up one 10Gbps line and sell 50Mbps lines for $30/mo while making a nice profit?

    1. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Himmy32 · · Score: 2

      Because there are a great deal more costs than the bandwidth. You know running cables and a operating an ISP. A 50Mbps symmetric fiber to the home line for that is great price.

    2. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For half duplex fast ethernet? I don't think so. Go back to the 90's.

    3. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Because neighbor support is worse than user support.

    4. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's an OK price, but it's about what I'm paying for my 25/25 FiOS.

    5. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by RingDev · · Score: 1

      A person on could though stick a bunch of UHF antennas on there house and resell white-space 1.5mbps connections to their country side neighbors.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    6. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Paco103 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So, doubling what you're getting now for the same price is just "OK"?

    7. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by TWX · · Score: 1

      I've actually considered this; I'm in a neighborhood that might become a Google Fiber expansion area. Wouldn't be that difficult to run wireless point-to-point to connect neighbors.

      Probably won't, I'm more concerned about the liability if a neighbor does something illegal or otherwise legally challengable, but the idea appeals.

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    8. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or buy one for an apartment building complex and use the installed Cat3 or blow in some new fiber. The costs can be collected from the maintenance fees. Wait, are there any apartment buildings in North Carolina?

    9. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      I'd have to split out the combined phone/TV/Internet bill from Verizon but I am not paying a whole lot more than you are for 75/75. Then again I negotiated when they tried to up my price and wound up getting it cut even lower than it was (Thanks for letting me use your name in vain Xfinity, as if I ever *would* switch to you).

    10. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by sims+2 · · Score: 1

      Wow you get 25/25 for $45/mo?

      I only get 12/1 for $45/mo with At&t U-verse.

      --
      Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
    11. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Could anything be worse then scromcast support? Maybe if your idea of support has having someone wack your nuts with a stick.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    12. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      How do you run half duplex over fiber? I don't even...

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    13. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

      Wait, are there any apartment buildings in North Carolina?

      Yep. My somewhat rural university bought some and turned them into dorms when they expanded their campus. Was actually pretty nice that after your freshman year almost all residences were apartment-style.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    14. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by bigfinger76 · · Score: 1

      I went to ASU back in the late 90's - early 00's, before they expanded and bought up apts. No one lived in the dorms after their freshman year then either. They just moved into the apartments that the university later bought. The experience was essentially the same, just much cheaper.

    15. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by RingDev · · Score: 1

      I only get 1.2/0.4 for $60/mo with Frontier :(

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    16. Re:$400/mo for 10,000Mbps, $45/mo for 50 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you run half duplex over fiber? I don't even...

      Easy: /interface ethernet set sfp1 half-duplex=yes

      Why? Well I don't know, after a lot of head scratching the only answer I could come up with is that you have a repeater (hub in the common tongue) at the other end of the line, and even then, I don't know this would be a good idea. The better idea would be to through your 15 year old networking equipment away and buy a $10 bridge (switch in the common tongue).

  4. Nice! by nospam007 · · Score: 2

    How much for an anonymous seedbox?

  5. EPB in Chattanooga area rolling out soon by div_2n · · Score: 1

    EPB has said they'll be rolling out 10gb in the near future (within the next year). Given their 1GB prices, I expect they'll be far cheaper than $400 per month.

    I might get it just because. I've got their 1GB service and about the only times I peg it are if I'm downloading a torrent.

    1. Re:EPB in Chattanooga area rolling out soon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hope you're willing to invest in the 10 gig switches and network cards for your computers... otherwise 10Gbps is pointless, routers and network cards for consumers top out at 1Gbps unless you want to sell your kidneys.

    2. Re:EPB in Chattanooga area rolling out soon by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      It would seem that to offer 10Gb at a reasonable contention rate $300/month is pretty the minimum to pay for your upstream bandwidth.

    3. Re:EPB in Chattanooga area rolling out soon by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Technically speaking, you'd only need 1 10gig connection - into a router that feeds multiple 1G computers. And a family large enough to use enough of the computers to make it make a difference.

      Still, keep in mind that 'business' is a subset of their planned users. I know plenty that would be more than happy to pay $400/month for 10gig. Dad's company pays far more for far less.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    4. Re:EPB in Chattanooga area rolling out soon by mattventura · · Score: 1

      Used NICs are cheap: $20 on ebay gets you a 10GbE NIC with an SFP+ port. Switches are still expensive but I'm sure they'll come down in price soon enough.

  6. And the money flows as fast as the data. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    They lost $ 12.5 Million last year. They owe the Water & Sewer Department $ 7.6 Million. They already offer 1 Gig service and have all of two customers. The reason they aren't getting sued is because it isn't worth Time Warner's trouble.

    1. Re:And the money flows as fast as the data. by eutychus · · Score: 1

      Assuming your numbers are correct... the population of Salisbury is 33604 as of 2013 (10,276 households as of 2010), making a loss of $372/person or $1,216/household last year alone. The median household income was $32,923. Assuming every household subscribed to the $45/mo package, that brings the cost to $146/mo for a 50mbit internet connection or more than 5% of each household's gross income. This is of course, assuming that the 12.5m loss is an operating loss and the 7.6m wouldn't be added to it.

      5% of the median family's gross income for a home internet connection is crazy.

    2. Re: And the money flows as fast as the data. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://rowanfreepress.com/2015/09/02/fibrant-is-going-to-10-gigs-but-will-they-reveal-losing-12-6-million-in-2014-and-the-monster-price-tag-required-for-10-gig-upgrades/
      Oops, lost $12.6 Million. Yeah, it's a disaster that has slammed the town's bond rating as well. Love the bandwidth, and my dynamic IP number hasn't changed in years, but I don't advocate raping tax payers to benefit a special interest group just because I'm in the group for once.

    3. Re:And the money flows as fast as the data. by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      Math fail. It's 0.5%, not 5%.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    4. Re:And the money flows as fast as the data. by eutychus · · Score: 1

      Math fail. It's 0.5%, not 5%.

      1756 / 32923 = 0.0533 ~= 5%.
      Try typing 5.3% of 32923 in google. The math is correct.

    5. Re: And the money flows as fast as the data. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://rowanfreepress.com/2015/09/02/fibrant-is-going-to-10-gigs-but-will-they-reveal-losing-12-6-million-in-2014-and-the-monster-price-tag-required-for-10-gig-upgrades/
      Oops, lost $12.6 Million. Yeah, it's a disaster that has slammed the town's bond rating as well. Love the bandwidth, and my dynamic IP number hasn't changed in years, but I don't advocate raping tax payers to benefit a special interest group just because I'm in the group for once.

      Sounds like public infrastructure is a terrible value if they need to buy entirely new 10Gb network gear, lay new cable and trench new paths every year. Oh wait, you are bitching about the initial capex on a generational project, not the actual opex, so all you have is a strawman.

    6. Re:And the money flows as fast as the data. by sjames · · Score: 1

      A new business borrows money and operates at a loss for a few years? You don't say!

    7. Re:And the money flows as fast as the data. by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      No, you're conflating losses to the city vs costs to the household.

      And they're not correct.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  7. Makes sense from an economic perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    State and local taxes are deductible from federal taxes, so the more a state or municipality taxes to subsidize a service, the greater the implicit federal subsidy.

    Cities should stop being ideological about this. The federal government is willing to take money from communities that rely on the private sector and give it to those that use local government instead.

    Take the money and run!

  8. Oh Noes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Socialists!

    1. Re:Oh Noes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Wanna talk about socialism, look at all these free software projects where they just give it away to people who need it and don't pay the people who make it. That's some crazy Commie shit right there, bro.

    2. Re:Oh Noes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's voluntary participation though. Nobody is forcing devs ultimately at gunpoint to contribute to the linux kernel.

  9. In my state this is outlawed by NotDrWho · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Municipal broadband is outlawed in my state, and most others too. Ironically, even with Chattanooga, one of the most famous of the municipal broadband cities, the rest of Tennessee can't get it because it's been outlawed in the rest of the state.

    --
    SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
    1. Re:In my state this is outlawed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free market...whoops except for broadband.

    2. Re:In my state this is outlawed by mrun4982 · · Score: 1

      I'm glad it's not where I live. $50/month for 1Gb/s up/down and no caps.

    3. Re:In my state this is outlawed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My crystal ball is out of order today. Where do you live? :)

    4. Re:In my state this is outlawed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    5. Re:In my state this is outlawed by NotDrWho · · Score: 1

      Well, I wished I lived in TN or NC then.

      --
      SJW's don't eliminate discrimination. They just expropriate it for themselves.
  10. You call THAT steak? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More like ground beef!

  11. It's all about the money, honey by Mycroft-X · · Score: 3, Informative

    In 2014 they generated $4.8 million in revenue and after expenses had $229,000 to show for it. Add in depreciation (a substantial expense for a capital intensive company), amortization, interest, and other expenses and they were taxpayer funded to the tune of $144,110. That's almost 1% of all property tax revenues.

    It will be interesting to see if they can be profitable as their services scale past 3,000 customers and service more of their 33,000 residents and even more businesses.

    1. Re:It's all about the money, honey by Mycroft-X · · Score: 1

      BTW, Source is the 2014 budget audit.
      http://www.salisburync.gov/Departments/FinancialServices/finance/Pages/default.aspx

    2. Re:It's all about the money, honey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      10-gigabit/sec infrastructure (per end user for businesses) sounds actually somewhat forward looking. I do believe this gives their market a competitive advantage and also that 'profit now' is really not the model of accounting that accurately reflects the value of a civil infrastructure asset.

      The real question is if, over the projected use lifetime, the infrastructure can pay it's self off directly, only with indirect benefits (IE it improves the local market), or if it's not worth the investment.

    3. Re:It's all about the money, honey by Dragonslicer · · Score: 2

      In 2014 they generated $4.8 million in revenue and after expenses had $229,000 to show for it. Add in depreciation (a substantial expense for a capital intensive company), amortization, interest, and other expenses and they were taxpayer funded to the tune of $144,110. That's almost 1% of all property tax revenues.

      It will be interesting to see if they can be profitable as their services scale past 3,000 customers and service more of their 33,000 residents and even more businesses.

      Not sure if you're stating that this a bad thing, a good thing, or just some interesting numbers. 1% of property tax revenue going towards really good Internet connections sounds to me like a great use of a small amount of tax revenue. Even eliminating that need for tax money wouldn't be too hard; raising the price by $5/month still makes it a good value, and that would be assuming that their expenses are linear with the number of subscribers.

    4. Re:It's all about the money, honey by Tom · · Score: 2

      If 144k are split by 33k residents, that's less than $5 per resident per year. A tiny price to pay for having the best Internet in the state and all surrounding states.

      4.6 mio. in expenses, again divided by residents, is less than $140. That's a little more than $10 a month. Frankly speaking, at such prices they should just run the whole thing on taxes, provide Internet for free to every house, and save all the overhead of billing and subscription management.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    5. Re:It's all about the money, honey by Mycroft-X · · Score: 1

      1% of all property taxes going to subsidize internet service for a handful (3,000 accounts) of businesses and residents seems like a lot. Salisbury is not a booming metropolis, that's a lot of people who probably can't even afford a $45 a month internet package paying higher taxes and utility rates to keep those prices down. Meanwhile they are paying $15/mo for a 2Mb connection with Time Warner Cable because their local government can't offer them anything less than that $45 package.

    6. Re:It's all about the money, honey by Mycroft-X · · Score: 1

      Also, I saw this news story. Maybe the local paper is in the bag for TWC, AT&T, and the other competitors (GASP! In the telecom industry?) but they certainly make some seemingly fact-based points that are more solid than the usual misdirection.

      http://rowanfreepress.com/2014/08/14/why-fibrant-will-continue-to-fail-and-fail-badly-why-salisbury-needs-to-find-a-way-to-unload-fibrant-to-survive/

    7. Re:It's all about the money, honey by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Okay, so they 'lost' $144k in 2014. The service is isn't even years old, and it takes a few years to start making a profit on this stuff. Per the article, they have 3.3k users, and 25% penetration in homes in their allowed service area. They made $4.4M from subscribers, or $1,342 each, or an average of $112/month.

      That would work out to 108 more customers to break even, assuming zero marginal cost. Going by operating expenses of $2.96M, that's $897 of cost per customer, per year. Leaving marginal revenue of $445, or 324 new customers needed to break even, or right around 10% more people.

      Shouldn't actually be that difficult. Looking at previous 2 years - they were losing closer to $4M/year, but looking at the expense lines, they were still expanding their network, spending more money to get service to customers than they were bringing in.

      That's without considering that they paid down $400k of principle and $1.3M in interest. If you figure that they're paying something around 5% on that debt, that $400k will save them ~$20k in interest next year. Or - in less than 12 years they'd be breaking even from debt repayment alone.

      BTW 'infrastructure depreciation' tends to be weird - I know that when I was in federal service we operated a LOT of equipment that had a technical value of $0, IE fully depreciated, but it was still usable, so we did. For example, you might fully depreciate a car over 5 years, but keep using it for 10.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    8. Re:It's all about the money, honey by sjames · · Score: 1

      Single gmail account for contact (no phone), dns is wordpress.com, all bylines read either AP or RFP staff, etc etc. Looks more like an avid blogger.

    9. Re:It's all about the money, honey by jabuzz · · Score: 2, Informative

      Assuming they have laid single mode fibre, then the deprecation can be over such a long time period that it is basically negligible. If you ran single mode fibre 20 years ago you could still use it tomorrow for 100Gbps with off the shelf components. It will be part of the upcoming 400Gbps Ethernet standard, and there are systems that will let you get 1Tbps over the very same fibre though these are specialist systems at the moment.

      You could probably reasonably deprecate the fibre which is the main capital component over a 100 year period.

  12. Should they only be in the layer-2 business? by swb · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While I mostly think this is great, I wonder if they should be in the "business" of supplying actual layer-3 connectivity or whether they should just be maintaining the fiber plant and selling access to it to other companies willing to provide actual IP connectivity?

    Maybe a purely internal municipal ISP makes sense for supplying IP connectivity to municipal offices, schools or other parts of the government.

    The part that makes me kind of leery is the fact that the government is the ISP and this creates a certain conflict. Does the fact that the municipality runs it mean that the police have greater access to monitor the network or some increased motivation to use municipal control to go after "evildoers"?

    It's not hard to see how this could also morph into the kind of local political control that those in power use to stay in power.

    1. Re:Should they only be in the layer-2 business? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I mostly think this is great, I wonder if they should be in the "business" of supplying actual layer-3 connectivity or whether they should just be maintaining the fiber plant and selling access to it to other companies willing to provide actual IP connectivity?

      IMHO, muni Layer 2 would be ideal, but for companies to come in for Layer 3, there has to be a decent population for someone to go through the trouble of setting up a company. If you only have "x" thousands of people currently (x=3 currently?), then it may not be worth the trouble.

      Perhaps when (say) x=20, the Layer 2/3 split could occur.

    2. Re:Should they only be in the layer-2 business? by swb · · Score: 1

      The thing is, you're *already* "having a company come in" as a carrier ISP to supply uplink for the municipal fiber. And hopefully/presumably more than one carrier is being used for redundancy. I would also guess that these carrier facility equipment rollouts aren't just some 2U Cisco router with a fiber port and an ethernet jack. Chances are there's enough uplink brought in by all the carriers that they could easily resell uplink to other 'ISPs" in the muni NOC.

      I don't know what equipment the muni is using for terminating the fiber connections, but what do you want to guess it's MPLS or something which would easily have the facility to map and aggregate endpoints to some other endpoint within their NOC which would then act like a local ISP. They're probably already doing this so the water department/school/etc can have a private LAN that spans sites.

      AFAIK there are still a fair number of regional/smaller ISPs serving niche markets who might be interested in opening a branch for that many fiber connected customers or who could be tasked with acting as the "caretaker" of the L2 network (getting the muni out of that headache) and for whom adding layer 3 service would be no worse than break even if they are already paid for managing the L2 network. In Minneapolis they did something similar with city-wide wifi -- the network was built and managed by an ISP. I doubt the paying wifi customers meet their costs, but the added costs of retail wifi are really low when you're being paid to manage the physical network.

      Splitting off layer-2 from layer-3 would also make a ton of sense from a business incubation perspective, because if you were slightly forward thinking the the muni fiber NOC wouldn't just be a spare room in the basement of city hall, but a datacenter-like space which would have room for colo for whoever wanted to be an ISP and for local businesses looking for an offsite location.

      Now you've got a big-city style datacenter facility with a large geographic fiber plant connected. It might attract a lot of other interested business looking for a well-connected smaller town to open a branch office or take advantage of lower cost of doing business. It's about the equivalent of widening the county road to the Interstate and paving your gravel streets.

  13. I'll never understand why we privatize by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    Public utilities. All it accomplishes is letting some cronies skim off the top. Is the myth of capitalist efficiency really so attractive that we'll keep ignoring the 97% profit margin isps have?

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:I'll never understand why we privatize by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2

      Yeah, like Seattle City Light, which sells green power cheaper than the privately owned utility across the lake.

      Damn those public utilities! We want to pay even more for dirty coal electricity!

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    2. Re:I'll never understand why we privatize by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      cause the us and everything it stands for should be NUKED

    3. Re:I'll never understand why we privatize by Solandri · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Because cable companies (which became cable ISPs) weren't originally something you could call a public utility. When they started, nobody knew what was the best way to rig up houses, or allocate bandwidth. When they started offering Internet service, that increased the complexity because now each home needed to be able to transmit data back to the cable company. These were all complex problems with a plethora of possible solutions. The "myth of capitalist efficiency" is precisely what filtered out the bad solutions over three decades, leaving only the efficient ones.

      If cable had been made a public utility from the onset, we'd probably still be stuck with analog broadcasts and a few dozen channels. Just like government-imposed GSM would've been stuck with approx 50 kbps data speeds if the U.S. hadn't allowed CDMA to compete against it. (Orthogonal multiplexing like CDMA and OFDMA are what allows the high speed data rates. With the original GSM TDMA spec, each phone would take up part of the data bandwidth even if it didn't use it. On the other hand, CDMA distributed bandwidth according to how much each phone was using. Eventually, nearly every GSM phone ended up using wideband CDMA for data. That's why they can talk and use data at the same time - they had a TDMA radio for voice, and a CDMA radio for data. CDMA phones only had one radio for both. That's right, CDMA won the GSM vs CDMA war.)

      Once you've arrived at what seems to be the optimal solution, then you can think about turning it into a public utility. That's what happened with electricity - AC and DC networks were allowed to compete, until it became economically obvious that long distance AC transmission was better. Then it got turned into a public utility. But it'd be remiss to think you could get to where we are today without the private capitalism stage - it's what allowed us to find the optimal solution in the first place. (And in fact the current state of electricity as a public utility is impeding efforts to explore if long-distance DC transmission might in fact be better with the modern high-efficiency DC converters that weren't available during the original AC vs DC war.)

    4. Re:I'll never understand why we privatize by flink · · Score: 2

      Because cable companies (which became cable ISPs) weren't originally something you could call a public utility. When they started, nobody knew what was the best way to rig up houses, or allocate bandwidth. When they started offering Internet service, that increased the complexity because now each home needed to be able to transmit data back to the cable company. These were all complex problems with a plethora of possible solutions. The "myth of capitalist efficiency" is precisely what filtered out the bad solutions over three decades, leaving only the efficient ones.

      Who cares about the cable companies? If we had a public data utility, we'd have just strung fiber everywhere and no one would have had to solve the problem of transmitting upstream over coax. Then those who wanted to continue to be robbed by the cable companies could continue to do so while the rest of us purchased our data services a la carte. Heck, the cable companies could even provide their services over the new infrastructure.

      This is what we were supposed to get via our existing common carrier infrastructure if the phone companies hadn't stolen all the money for it. Since private industry has proven itself too inept or crooked to get this done, I think it's high time we take it over as a public works project.

  14. Yes, but... by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 2

    What about the Gulags that residents of Salisbury were shipped off to, and the political commissars patrolling the streets? Didn't these people pay any attention to the warnings from the telecommunications companies about what would happen if the government was allowed to institute socialist internet? ..what do you mean none of that happened? Well, what about the crippling taxes to pay for it, while fatcat government bureaucrats refuse to answer the phones, harass people, change their customer account names to things like "Asshole", refuse to let them cancel service, and generally make their customers' lives a living hell? ...what do you mean, that was Comcast?

    1. Re: Yes, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Late on your Internet bill? They shout your water off. Not just your internet, in fact... That stays up and you continue to get billed for it. They lost $12.6 Million last year and owe Water & Sewer $7.6 Million. The U.N. Calls shutting off someone's water a human rights violation.
      http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-29697767

  15. Even more interesting... by MitchDev · · Score: 2

    Wait a year or two and see what happens to the Cable and Satellite providers in the area.

    That's what I want to see

  16. God damned socialism by pteddy · · Score: 0

    I want the freedom to have the slowest internet my corporate overlords decree.

    1. Re:God damned socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I want the freedom to have the slowest internet my corporate overlords decree.

      By that measure, I'm living in one of the most fucking free municipalities in the entire nation! (Albuquerque, NM, if you want to know)

      CAPTCHA: groans

  17. Wish Seattle would do this by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Meanwhile there's 40 Gbps ports all throughout campus and 3 100 Gbps ports, while most people rarely get 20 Mbps in the rest of the city.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  18. Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Salisbury's solution to this problem is on the right track but it's not the correct solution. If companies sue for unfair competition, they'll win. Governments should not be ISPs or content providers.

    The correct solution to this, which is also the correct solution for the last mile problem, is for the city government to own and maintain the infrastructure that exists in public rights of way, and create a new utility just like most cities have for their water and sewer systems. Then, run all the fiber to a "connection point" where any number of private providers can bring their content and any house or building may connect through the public fiber utility. Of course, any number of ISPs, telephone companies, and other content providers may bring their stuff to the city's connection point, and thus our capitalist free enterprise system is allowed to function unimpeded by the government. End consumers can freely choose between providers, and that will be the end of the bullshit shoveled by Comcast, Time Warner, Wave Cable, et al.

    I really don't understand why governments don't jump at the chance to do this. A brand new public utility is a WHOLE NEW INCOME STREAM, where the government gets to send out bills and collect money. All the have to do is hire a contractor to maintain the infrastructure, buy insurance to protect from natural disasters, and then collect money from everyone FOREVER.

    For the record, I'm a conservative, and I'm very much pro capitalism and against excessive government. However, unlike the anarchists and other extremists to the right of me, I recognize that we need government to provide certain basic minimum functions for the public good. So before I get accused of being a pro-government communist, I humbly submit that providing utilities to all the city's homes and businesses is one of those necessary functions.

    Capitalism will keep all the private providers in check. There's no way Comcast and it's ilk would behave the way they do if they had to compete for your business. If the voters become unhappy with the prices they're charged by the fiber utility, it's their responsibility to vote the bums out and elect representatives who will change maintenance contractors, change insurance companies, and do whatever else is necessary to keep prices low. Therefore, on both public and private fronts, all the power lies in the hands of the people. It's exactly that kind of individual empowerment that conservatives stand for.

    With so much money hanging in the balance and knowing the government has no actual work to perform, why doesn't every municipal government jump on the bandwagon and solve the last mile problem once and for all? ...and use the same solution to provide service to towns like Salisbury?

    1. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brilliant post, someone mod this up. +5 Insightful.

    2. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by GrumpySteen · · Score: 1

      Capitalism will keep all the private providers in check. There's no way Comcast and it's ilk would behave the way they do if they had to compete for your business.

      Bullshit. Just one look at how those same telecom companies have raped consumers with shitty cell phone plans, locked in hardware, insane overage and roaming charges is enough to prove that capitalism does not keep providers in check. Only strong regulation by the government that you feel should be limited has ever done anything to slow down any of it.

    3. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      You answered your own question when you indicated you are a conservative. Conservatives have been trying to shrink government and you propose expanding it. What did you think would happen. Conservatives want small government and big business. Your solution flies in the face of that.

    4. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I follow the logic of your point, GrumpySteen, but I'm afraid you're wrong. Just so we're clear, I also see the items you list as evil schemes. In fact, I agree with you so much that I don't think the word "rape" is out of place in your comment.

      The right thing to do when a provider does any of those things to you is to cut off your service and switch to something else, which might be no service at all. Unfortunately, far too many people continue to pay for that level of customer service. People might be lazy, they just don't care, or they might think posting angry comments on the internet is sufficient to change a company's behavior. Whatever the reasons, those companies display their current behaviors because the majority of people keep paying for it. It's a sad state of affairs for you, me, and everybody else who pays attention to this stuff, but the money is the bottom line. As long as people pay for "it", "it" will continue to be provided, no matter how good or evil "it" is.

      One decent example of capitalism at work: the cable companies are reeling because they are losing revenue due to the "cord-cutters" who are so sick of their behavior that they are actually terminating service. When enough people stop paying them money, the cable companies will begin to pay attention. It's too bad that some companies like Radio Shack don't notice until after bankruptcy.

      The bottom line is that capitalism is working because people continue to vote with their dollars, even if it's for levels of service that you and I both hate. I admit that capitalism would work better if people would pay more attention and were firm about withholding money until providers delivered better service and charged lower prices. But, just like most presidential elections, I'm not getting what I want while the people get what they voted for. Therefore, your "Bullshit" call is just plain wrong.

    5. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Salisbury's solution to this problem is on the right track but it's not the correct solution. If companies sue for unfair competition, they'll win. Governments should not be ISPs or content providers.

      On the other hand, if businesses are so unwilling to provide decent service, the local community standing up a local ISP through the government is a logical choice, though yes, I'd prefer if they formed a cooperative or something. Maybe they can 'spin off' the ISP services in a few more years. But consider that the government is also providing the water & sewer services - somebody else posted the city's audit/budget page, and water/sewer is literally the next page up. They also run a bus system.

      In short, it depends on how you view internet connectivity today - do you look at it as a utility or not? If you do, government action, especially when the market isn't responding satisfactory, makes sense.

      As for unbundling layer 2 & 3 service*, most areas don't do that - I get ALL my phone service, including long distance, from the local phone company. I don't rent the pipes then pay to have water delivered from a different company, nor with the electric company. I view it as an efficiency thing - is the added competition over layer 3 providers going to improve provision of service more than the efficiency of the local cooperative providing everything? Personally, my thought is that the latter will be more efficient.

      *I'm using terminology seen elsewhere in the thread, even though this isn't a very correct way to refer to the split between getting a connection on the MAN and actually getting on the internet.

      Capitalism will keep all the private providers in check. There's no way Comcast and it's ilk would behave the way they do if they had to compete for your business.

      For the record, I'm a 'practical minarchist', IE 'moderate libertarian', and I agree with you, mostly.

      Here's my thought: If Comcast and their sort were providing satisfactory service in these areas, the local communities wouldn't feel the need to create their own networks.

      If you manage to so piss off the locals that they, by stint of majority vote, approve the creation of a 'public utility', cooperative, or whatever to provide internet services, I think you should face the consequences. If you sue them because they'd be 'competing', well, tough shit, odds are you were an effective monopoly in the area and you done screwed up. In which case I think that you should not only owe court costs, but a portion of the construction costs for their new system.

      Don't want that happening? Actually provide adequate service at adequate prices.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    6. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      To be precise, conservatives want minimal government, maximum freedom, and maximum capitalism. The capitalism part means the people have maximum choice and providers have to compete to get their business. The natural result of that competition is better behavior, lower prices, and higher quality goods and services.

      The Last Mile Problem, which was created by municipal governments, gives people no choice at all, and that's why Comcast et al behave the way they do and why they are the most hated companies in the entire country.

      My solution does not fly in the face of the conservative philosophy. I'm simply asking the government for minimum basic involvement: administer only the infrastructure that exists in the public rights of way that connect the end consumers with whichever content providers they choose. That is precisely what I said before: keep government's involvement to a minimum while maximizing capitalism. And again, government should not be a content provider or an ISP. There's never a good time when the government should compete against private industry.

    7. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      make sure to factor snowden and spying into your political equations. state sponsored torture and its coverup and whitewashing too.

    8. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Well said. If there's one thing I find illogical and annoying it's crying that someone picked the ball up when the solution is not to drop the goddam thing in the first place.

      Or to put it another way, if they aren't pissing it's no foul to drag them off the pot.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    9. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Zak3056 · · Score: 1

      As for unbundling layer 2 & 3 service*, most areas don't do that - I get ALL my phone service, including long distance, from the local phone company. I don't rent the pipes then pay to have water delivered from a different company, nor with the electric company. I view it as an efficiency thing - is the added competition over layer 3 providers going to improve provision of service more than the efficiency of the local cooperative providing everything? Personally, my thought is that the latter will be more efficient.

      The phone service thing is your choice. Unbundled long distance has been a thing in the US for decades, so just because you choose to use the ILEC doesn't make it a good example of something "most areas don't do." With regard to water, I don't know anywhere that offers infrastructure + service provider, so score one for you--but for electricity, the state of Texas DOES do things thing way. We're opening a new office in Houston, and we had nine different companies bid to offer us electrical service, all with different rates (and generation types. If you want to pay more for green power, you can actually do that and be sure that it's going to the wind farm or whatever instead of being sleight-of-handed away). All in all, I was fairly impressed by the whole thing, and I think it's a GREAT model for broadband.

      The sad thing is we had this model for DSL two decades ago, but the FCC killed it.

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
    10. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by EndlessNameless · · Score: 1

      One decent example of capitalism at work: the cable companies are reeling because they are losing revenue due to the "cord-cutters"

      Cord-cutters are only able to cancel their cable TV service because they can receive video service over the internet. Every cutter, myself included, still watches videos for entertainment---just in a different format, on a different device, over a different connection.

      This option doesn't apply to internet connectivity. If your landline service is inadequate, the performance and price of cellular and satellite services aren't likely to be any better. There is no alternative channel for receiving internet connectivity like there is for video content.

      In short, the advent of the internet made TV cord-cutting possible. We would need something new for ISP cord-cutting to be appealing, and I know of nothing in existence or under development with that potential.

      --

      ---
      According to the latest ruleset, this post should be modded as Vorpal Flamebait +5.
    11. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by wyattstorch516 · · Score: 1

      Your solution is not workable. There is not enough bandwidth for more than two providers on the network. A typical cable coax network brings ~5-6 Gbps to the house. Broadcast TV requires dedicated bandwidth, if you allowed two providers on the link most of the bandwidth would have to be allotted to them. Who decides how this bandwidth is parceled out and by what criteria?

      Does the city charge a fee to the companies that hook up at the concentration point? What about Netflix? They don't believe they should have to pay anything for bandwidth to the customers. Do they get to ride for free?

      The problem with setting it up this way is that some applications have are sensitive to delay while others are not. If you follow net neutrality principles then delay sensitive services like video are not going to function well in times of peak demand.

    12. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by volmtech · · Score: 1

      Hmmm, The federal government just paid to install water lines in my rural area. The pipe ends (actually starts a quarter mile from my house where the well field is). We have a reliable and shallow water table so this wasn't needed. They had to up grade the electrical service down my road to provide three phase power to the pumps so at least my power is much more reliable.

      In the twenty first century I would think high speed internet would be considered just as necessary as clean water. Every home that is getting water service has access to DSL and cable. My home is beyond where these services end. I don't mind providing my own water but some municipal high speed would be nice.

    13. Re:Also the Solution to the Last Mile Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A typical cable coax network brings ~5-6 Gbps to the house.

      And extremely wasteful with all of it.1Gb/s would be enough for 10 devices streaming 60fps 4k 10bit UHDF Bluerays. An Ethernet network using IPTV would be much better use of network resources.

  19. Get some competition, watch that rise. by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    One of the things that we've seen in the USA is that there's a very positive correlation between competition amount and service provided.

    Areas where there's no competition tend to languish and suffer slow speeds for high amounts of money. Areas with competition tend to get lots of bandwidth at very reasonable prices in comparison.

    I'll note that the 'competition' has to be competitive - sometimes you get the Cable & DSL companies essentially colluding so they're more or less the same level of mediocre.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
    1. Re:Get some competition, watch that rise. by Falos · · Score: 1

      This. My kneejerk to "50mbit for $45/mo" was "that's not so great", but I'm in a googlefiber city. When that got greenlit and deploying, our ISPs started busting out all kinds of deals, pricebreaks, and upgrades.

      Capitalism can't "work itself out" when consumer selection isn't the driving force, and muscley corporates are.

    2. Re:Get some competition, watch that rise. by sims+2 · · Score: 1

      The cable company here (suddenlink) charges $135 8/1.
      city charges $55 for 10/10.
      At&t charges $45 for 12/1 when bundled with phone.

      I don't think the cable co is competing.

      --
      Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
    3. Re:Get some competition, watch that rise. by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Capitalism can't "work itself out" when consumer selection isn't the driving force, and muscley corporates are.

      The answer is basically what we see here - upstart companies providing more competition. And yes, local government can be competition, and my only requirement is that I'd prefer it to be approved by a majority vote by residents. You should absolutely NOT restrict competition.

      Suing to drive said small town's efforts bankrupt? Dismissed with prejudice with x3 lawyer's fees awarded. It's effectively a SLAPP. (lawsuits suppressing speech).

      When it comes to utilities I prefer cooperatives anyways.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    4. Re:Get some competition, watch that rise. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Consumer selection" was basically synonymous with "competition". Choices.

  20. hands in pockets by Tom · · Score: 3, Funny

    locations that aren't able to get a decent fiber system from private ISPs.

    What? Invisible hand of the free market not working? How strange, we were all told that capitalism solves every problem, through magic.

    Apparently it's better at turning trees into toilet paper (see article above) than infrastructure. Which, btw., is also falling apart in the US.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    1. Re:hands in pockets by Obfuscant · · Score: 2

      How strange, we were all told that capitalism solves every problem, through magic.

      Don't believe everything you read on the Internet. I've never seen anyone saying this, but then, I don't wander the Internet looking for ways to castigate capitalism.

      Apparently it's better at turning trees into toilet paper (see article above) than infrastructure. Which, btw., is also falling apart in the US.

      You mean all those bridges and highways that are operated by greedy capitalistic monolithic multinational corporations? All the sewer and water lines run by monopolistic megalomaniacal corporate CEOs?

      You might be interested to know that those signs along the road that say "This road adopted by MacDonalds' employees" doesn't mean MacDonalds actually maintains that bit of infrastructure, just that the employees come by every so often to pick up trash on the roadside. The road is actually maintained by the greedy multinational capitalistic city, county, or state road departments.

      Claiming that publicly funded and maintained infrastructure failures are caused by capitalism is a bit of a stretch.

    2. Re:hands in pockets by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      Only a fool thinks that capitalism will solve every problem. We need government regulations. Conversely, only a fool thinks that socialism will solve every problem. We need private companies. There is a balance that needs to be found but unfortunately we have two parties full of extremists. The far right and left cause far more problems than they solve.

    3. Re:hands in pockets by Tom · · Score: 1

      I'm with you there 100%.

      Except that:

      Only a fool thinks that capitalism will solve every problem.

      We have a lot of fool in high places, it seems.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    4. Re:hands in pockets by Tom · · Score: 1

      You mean all those bridges and highways that are operated by greedy capitalistic monolithic multinational corporations?

      Basically, yes. Except that the corporation is called the US government, and it has changed its business purpose from providing liberty and the basic services necessary for the pursuit of happiness to the people, into being a corporate welfare institution.

      Claiming that publicly funded and maintained infrastructure failures are caused by capitalism is a bit of a stretch.

      Really? Look beyond the fassade, maybe. You don't see a problem with billions being spent on saving the financial industry, that were better needed to support the infrastructure?

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    5. Re:hands in pockets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since the government seems to be better about handling infrastructure than the private sector, I am fully in favor of something like this.

  21. Data cap? prices? by sims+2 · · Score: 1

    No mention on if the 10Gbps plan is capped.

    Also business plan pricing is not public information and I feel that's dishonest.

    --
    Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
  22. Here in Arizona... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...Cox is also generously putting infrastructure in place for higher internet speeds. Google has already worked out some deals with municipalities for fiber as well, though I'm sure Cox was already working on it before Google came sniffing around.

  23. This can be good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have seen some smaller communities do this kind of thing with electricity, phone and of course water. But its nice to see a city wide investment in communications like this. Probably at the time the private internet provider felt their was not enough payback for investment in a small community for fiber. Let's be honest, Google certainly sought out a community with the best potential for people to buy into the investment. Otherwise, Google would not do it either. The long term payback in fiber is pretty good, but it would take a while which many private companies are not willing to wait. In my area we saw a big investment in a area wide development of fiber cable trunk lines being installed. But unfortunately they benefit only government, private business, and education. Everyone else was kept out of the loop. This is unfortunate when you see a big technology improvement but many in the community are locked out. I guess nobody in private business was interested in taking that fiber trunk system and branching out connections to the community. Its not a great system when only a few benefit.

  24. $400/month is too cheap by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 1

    I'm not joking. I've been on the business side of buying high-availability internet access and some businesses will assume that such a low price means they can expect lots of downtime and/or extended periods of reduced performance. While the price of three nines has gone down from "my day", it hasn't gone down that much and I would be wary of a service provider who undercut the competition by such a significant amount.

    1. Re:$400/month is too cheap by Motherfucking+Shit · · Score: 1

      $400/month is for residential 10 gig service, which surely won't come with a three-nines SLA or any HA promises. From the article,

      While business pricing varies based on the deployment, residents would pay about $400 a month for 10Ggbps service.

      I can't find anything on their site about business rates (or even a residential 10 gig rate, yet).

      --
      "BSD: Free as in speech. Linux: Free as in beer. Windows 10: Free as in herpes." --Man On Pink Corner in #52607549.
    2. Re:$400/month is too cheap by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 1

      You just quoted the residential 10 gig rate. :facepalms:

  25. Pricing competition by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Wow. Only way they'd be getting away with that is if the $135 also includes a pretty good cable package. Or they're like me, my phone company doesn't want to offer me DSL, so cable was my only choice.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
    1. Re:Pricing competition by sims+2 · · Score: 1

      That's a internet only business connection.
      So is the city price I quoted.

      Att uverse business gives $5 discount if you have phone service so standard buisness is rate $50/mo for 12/1.

      --
      Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
  26. So fast for so little? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OK where I live I pay $48 per month. And its 5 Mb/s down, 1.5 Mb/s up. So they get 10x the speed I get for less money. And I live in a city of over 1 million people. Sick!

  27. We built it...1Gb for $30/month by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is easy to build and easy to fund and great to have...we did ourselves...

    http://fiber.annehem.net //Anders

    1. Re:We built it...1Gb for $30/month by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      462 Houses.

      Salsbury NC, is a podunk little town. It has more than 10,000 households. Most American towns and cities have larger populations and geographic footprints.

      It's all well and good to point to the wiring of some tiny village in Sweden, but the logistics are completely different and orders of magnitude more complex and difficult in the U.S. It's easy to say that they did it in a tiny scale over there. But, if it was that simple, it would already have been done. Even the monopoly company would benefit form the capacity and supposed low cost. But, it's not that easy or cheap.

  28. another approach ... by Skapare · · Score: 1

    another approach is to build a fibre infrastructure that providers can lease on a per-premise basis. then they all have use of the same network (no basis for those "road rage" lawsuits) and the city still gets the advantage of being a place with speed. "per-premise" means one home can have one internet provider while their neighbor has another.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars