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Former Governor On Holding the Department of Energy Accountable In Idaho (thebulletin.org)

Lasrick writes: "I have been involved in government at the state and federal level for a long time and have had my share of political and legal run-ins with government agencies, but rarely in more than 50 years in politics have I encountered a government agency more committed to secrecy—perhaps even deception—than the US Department of Energy." So writes former governor of Idaho Cecil D. Andrus in this account of the U.S. government's plan to ship commercial spent fuel to the Idaho National Lab for what the feds call "research" but what the Andrus (and his predecessor) feel is an attempt to store high level nuclear waste in Idaho. According to him, despite Freedom of Information Act requests, the federal government is not sharing its plan for the waste once it gets to Idaho. This is a disturbing tale of government secrecy and stonewalling, and the problem with nuclear waste: no one wants it in their backyard.

120 comments

  1. Dirty weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    nobody wants it in their back-yard, so why not leave it in someone else's back-yard? The U.S has done it before, in the form of artillery projectiles in the Middle East, afterall.

    1. Re:Dirty weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Do you have any clue where the Idaho National Lab is? It's nobody's backyard. There are few more perfect places on the planet for "high level nuclear waste".

    2. Re:Dirty weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Commercial spent fuel" could be used in a dirty weapon, but not easily. INL isn't even a weapons lab! It's an energy lab, in fact -- one that is used to study the US electric grid. If anything this fuel, used in light water reactors, could be going to research on breeder reactors. This would mean reducing the danger that the fuel currently poses anywhere, while giving the world a re-do at doing nuclear power the right way. This is a double win. Why jump directly to the negative, especially when that's not even a likely scenario?

    3. Re:Dirty weapons by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 1

      Are you aware that elements have different isotopes with importantly different properties?

    4. Re:Dirty weapons by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 4, Informative

      Over top of the Snake River Aquifer is to you a perfect place? Which is upstream of 3 different states and supplies water for significant percentage of the U.S. Agriculture.

      http://pubs.usgs.gov/ha/ha730/...

    5. Re:Dirty weapons by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 1

      Do you have any clue where the Idaho National Lab is? It's nobody's backyard. There are few more perfect places on the planet for "high level nuclear waste".

      Been there, worked there (installed some scientific equipment there). It's miles and miles and miles and miles and miles from anywhere. But they have a helluva cafeteria. Leave Idaho Falls, drive 2 hours out to the site, work for 5 hours, drive 2 hours back to the hotel.

      I remember you take a left at a place called "Mud Flats", no lie. I used to get the rental cars up to 120 on the roads leading out there. No cops for 100 miles in any direction, whoo hoo!

      --
      Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
    6. Re:Dirty weapons by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      Over top of the Snake River Aquifer is to you a perfect place? Which is upstream of 3 different states and supplies water for significant percentage of the U.S. Agriculture.

      http://pubs.usgs.gov/ha/ha730/...

      Oh, shut _up_ you whiny liberal bitches. 30 years of drinking the "...government IS the problem..." Kool-Aid has led us straight to this. Corporate America is able to buy anything they want, including the willing collaboration of "regulators" whose role was originally to look out for the interests of the citizens. We handed the reins of power to "our betters" years ago.

    7. Re:Dirty weapons by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Idaho is the home of nuclear energy in the US. What better place to put the "clean, safe and too cheap to meter" waste materials than the location of the first nuclear energy plant? They still celebrate "Atomic Days" every July 17 in Arco, Idaho. And, I believe Idaho still has more nuclear power plants per capita than any state in the US.

      http://www.roadsideamerica.com...

      http://www.boiseweekly.com/boi...

      So the question is not "why would the Department of Energy" want to store nuclear wastes in Idaho, it's really, "Why would the Department of Energy want to store nuclear waste anywhere else?"

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    8. Re:Dirty weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The assburgers is strong with this one.

    9. Re:Dirty weapons by jm007 · · Score: 1

      '...Idaho still has more nuclear power plants per capita than any state in the US.

      Not hard to do when you are 44th in population density.

    10. Re:Dirty weapons by knightghost · · Score: 2

      You forgot about water for half of the west coast. We had a great place for storage in Nevada until politics killed it.

    11. Re:Dirty weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's already so much waste and garbage in the casinos in Las Vegas. A state can only tolerate so much.

    12. Re:Dirty weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's kind of the point...

    13. Re:Dirty weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why all the secrecy, if it's to be used for good research purposes? All the secrecy suggest it's not to be used for anything good.

    14. Re:Dirty weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yeah. The people didn't want it. Funny thing about politicians. Once in a while the public stands up and gives them the finger. It's a shame because we need somewhere to store that waste. However, if you look at Hanford leaking into the Columbia river it's not hard to see why the locals aren't on board.

    15. Re:Dirty weapons by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      Oh, shut _up_ you whiny liberal bitches. 30 years of drinking the "...government IS the problem..." Kool-Aid has led us straight to this.

      Get with the times, "..government IS the problem" has been conservative Kool-Aid for some time now.

    16. Re:Dirty weapons by jm007 · · Score: 1

      The GP's point was to imply that Idaho somehow 'deserves' to get the waste since their ratio of nuclear plants to population is high(est). My point was to show that if their population is one of the lowest in the nation then it would skew the view to look like the Idaho folks are more generally in favor of the industry and have a disproportionately large number of nuclear plants (read: they deserve it). Extreme example to illustrate:

      State A has 1 nuclear plant and a population of 1000.
      State B has 10 nuclear plants and a population of 100,000.

      Which state produces more nuclear waste and is more 'deserving' to have the waste put there?

      My point that I implied but perhaps should have stated explicitly is to show that it is likely to be far more complicated and a simple 'per capita' metric is at best overly simple and at worst, deceitful. I'm sure you've heard of the "Lies, damn lies, and statistics" saying.

  2. Look on the bright side by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One man's waste is another man's third appendage. Fap time + both hands on the keyboard!

  3. Put in my back yrad by fustakrakich · · Score: 0

    Just make sure I can draw off the residual heat for various things like hot water and free energy..

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:Put in my back yrad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, nukes are 'rad'...

  4. Schtink of your grandchildren! by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 0

    This so-called nuclear "waste" will be worth a fortune in the future. Folks in a couple of hundreds of years on will be wondering why the "ancients" simply just buried this valuable fuel.

    Forget oil in Texas . . . nuclear fuel in Idaho will be where it's at!

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    1. Re: Schtink of your grandchildren! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In a few hundred years we'll have mastered harvesting the sun's energy. Assuming we don't all kill each other first.

    2. Re:Schtink of your grandchildren! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If that was true then the greedyguts in illinois would be lobbying to keep and get more of the stuff. Instead they look at the lower population states (looking at you, Yucca Mountain Project in Nevada) with less congressional representation to foist off their now unwanted dangerous crap on. As far as I'm concerned they should put the storage vault in the ground under Chicago city hall, and in similar locations at the other waste generating (but now we don't want it!) city and state government buildings.

    3. Re: Schtink of your grandchildren! by hawguy · · Score: 2

      In a few hundred years we'll have mastered harvesting the sun's energy. Assuming we don't all kill each other first.

      We've already mastered it, it's just that we're primarily using solar energy that was stored millions of years ago.

    4. Re:Schtink of your grandchildren! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      they should put the storage vault in the ground under Chicago city hall

      That wouldn't be a bad idea. It could safely supply free heat and hot water for years

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    5. Re:Schtink of your grandchildren! by HiThere · · Score: 1

      It *could* be extremely valuable. Unfortunately, it would need to be reprocessed into elements (and occasional compounds) first. Mixed up like this it isn't useful for much but heating.

      (Actually, some parts would need to be separated into pure isotopes to be maximally useful. The process wouldn't be cheap, and has been actively discouraged by the government.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  5. The dour truth of the matter is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that wherever the preppers will seek to flee, that is where the junk will be stored simply to dissuade dissent.

    1. Re:The dour truth of the matter is by eskayp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Historically Idaho IS where the preppers, sagebrush rebels, neonazis, and northwest tea party types form their enclaves.
      But if you want anything done, just contact someone connected to the sitting Butch Otter governorship.
      'Gladiator School' prisons and defrauding Idaho taxpayers? Done!
      Illegal ISP contracts issued to connected overpriced bidders? Done!
      Somehow DOE has missed the boat so far. NOT done -- YET.
      It would just be one more confrontational issue between tea party and traditional corporate Republicans.
      Idaho's last Republican caucus was an abortion, dead on arrival as each contingent took its half of the fetal corpse home rather than reach accord.
      It was a less civil precursor of this year's feuds in the U.S. House of Representatives.
      As one of the reddest of red states, don't worry that Democrats will be allowed to intercede on behalf of average citizens.

      --
      I didn't desert Windows; Windows deserted me: BSOD
    2. Re:The dour truth of the matter is by Stonent1 · · Score: 2

      Idaho Nazis... I hate Idaho Nazis.

  6. If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imagine you're trying to run the DOE and you're trying to do something about this dangerous nuclear waste.

    No matter what you do, no matter how much you plan or how much money you spend there isn't a State government that won't use it as a game of political football to score points with their voter base. Pandering against the big evil government is braindead easy.

    For fucks sake we can't even put it in the middle of fucking nowhere, in the fucking dead and dry Nevada desert, inside ancient salt caverns nobody fucking cares about.

    You're trying to deal with an issue that will have implications even hundreds of years in the future and a bunch of petty state podunk slackjaw political hacks are sticking their dick in the pie to score votes 2-4 years out.

    Fuck doing it the "right way". Governor's lucky they didn't bury it in his back yard.

    1. Re:If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 4, Informative
      They are only talking about a two shipments for research purposes. Not all the fuel from anywhere, and not any more shipments. They are clear in their intentions, but in the light of political hyperbole, I guess its OK to assume there is some big secret, after all, how can you prove there isn't some big secret. Ignorance and irrational fear drive too much bullshit these days. This fuel is absolutely nothing compared to the Cold War waste many of these facilities are dealing with already.

      One shipment would be used to research fuel recycling techniques. The other would be used to research what happens to the fuel when it is placed in storage casks for years or decades.

      INL is the perfect place to do this work.

      http://www.idahostatesman.com/...

    2. Re:If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by imidan · · Score: 4, Informative

      One of the issues that we deal with in the Northwest is that the federal government, particularly the DOE, has generated (and shipped in) a lot of hazardous nuclear waste in the area over the years and has horribly mismanaged its disposition. The epic levels of contamination at the Hanford site are mind boggling--and right on the banks of the Columbia River. They buried toxic waste on the reservation at the Idaho National Lab that we now have no records of--we don't know what it was or exactly where it's buried.

      They keep promising to clean up their mess, but then they never seem to quite get around to fulfilling their promises. We end up having to sue them to get them to take action. Even then, they try to shirk as much responsibility as they can. There isn't a lot of trust of the DOE in this area of the country.

    3. Re:If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by Rutulian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hanford was the site of the first nuclear reactor of its design, used to produce plutonium during WWII. The site was subsequently expanded to produce more plutonium, and some energy, through the Cold War. It is so messed up because of a lot of crap that went on during that time period: not knowing anything about industrial nuclear reactors, not having any kind of waste storage or processing plan, lots of scale-up, Cold War secrecy, etc. So, yeah, Hanford is a mess, but I think it is wrong to inhibit any kind of progress due to problems that were mostly documented more than 40 years ago. No waste was shipped to Hanford. The current DOE is very aware of the problems at Hanford and is actively trying to clean it up, but it takes a lot of time...and you need somewhere to store the waste. Without a waste storage facility, there is no way to clean up Hanford, and the barrels are going to keep leaking because most of them are more than 50 years old (never intended to be long-term waste storage).

    4. Re:If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by imidan · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I understand that the problems at Hanford have complex causes with long history. But what the former governor seems to be concerned about is a lack of transparency from DOE, which is an issue that people in the Northwest have been fighting for years (hence the lack of trust).

      Listen, I understand that some level of contamination is unavoidable. But they've got liquid nuclear waste leaking out of tanks into the soil at the banks of the Columbia River, and they can't just keep telling us that they're "working on it". I'm sorry that they did such a terrible job planning for future needs, and I get that part of the reason for that is because they were doing completely new work, but another part of it was a wanton disregard for the environmental and human consequences of building their nuclear arsenal. There was plenty of money to build the bombs, but today it seems to have dried up: DOE budgets something like $3 billion per year for cleanup, but actually gets about $2 billion. I realize that's not all DOE's fault, but this is the reality. The federal government made an enormous, toxic mess in Eastern Washington and now they're dragging their feet when it comes time to clean it up.

      But again, the issue in this article is a lack of trust. The DOE may be completely sincere in their cleanup efforts, but if they won't communicate about it, and we have to pry details out of them with FOIA requests, then there is no reason for the states to believe in that sincerity. This is, after all, the organization that turned 586 square miles of Washington State into the most heavily contaminated nuclear waste dump in the country. Why should the people of Washington believe that this organization has their best interests in mind?

      [Also, one note: though many shipments of waste to Hanford have been stopped before they occurred, there are at least 2 shipments of nuclear waste that were delivered there from a DOE facility in California. The amount transferred is obviously dwarfed by the scale of waste products generated on site, but there is great fear that DOE just wants to ship all of this mess to Hanford and then leave it there indefinitely--likely in "temporary" storage facilities that are a continuation of the same irresponsible policies that created this problem in the first place.]

    5. Re: If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It comes down to money. DOE wants to clean it up. It's gonna take a ridiculous amount of money to do it. Congress won't give them the cash, but DOE staff can't point the finger, in fear of losing what little funding they do get. Thus the FOIA stonewall.

      Congress is where the blame lies, not DOE.

    6. Re: If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by imidan · · Score: 1

      Congress is where the blame lies, not DOE.

      I tend to agree. Unfortunately for the DOE, they are the ones that have to implement Congress' half-baked approach to the Hanford remediation, so they are the ones who get the blame when their underfunded efforts fail to meet expectations.

      It sucks that our government is unwilling to meet the moral obligations that it has to the people of Washington and the rest of the country to clean up its dangerous toxic dumping grounds--at Hanford and elsewhere. For this project to be held back by unenthusiastic funding is shameful.

    7. Re:If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not just sprinkle it along the Texas-Mexico border? No need to build a fence, illegal immigration gets solved and nuclear waste is disposed of - literally everyone wins.

    8. Re:If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wouldn't say they're actively cleaning it up. They're actively spending a lot of money while the problem persists. That I'll buy. The waste is leaking into the Columbia river, and their response has pretty much been "well, that sucks." They're not actually doing anything to fix it because they don't even know where the leak is.

    9. Re: If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The whole thing has been largely mismanaged by the DOE. They pay contractors to clean it up, but then never hold them accountable for the end result. So some contractor makes a whole pile of money to provide little to no benefit. Oh sure. They've got a crew, and they come and spend some time. But the waste still persists. It's still leaking into the Columbia, and all people can think to do is point fingers.

    10. Re:If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by khallow · · Score: 1

      They keep promising to clean up their mess, but then they never seem to quite get around to fulfilling their promises.

      So they have a "mind-boggling" amount of waste there (including a cubic km of contaminated soil according to Wikipedia) and they didn't clean it up overnight. What makes you think they're taking their time? How many decades should it take?

    11. Re:If I were the DOE I'd do it to. by imidan · · Score: 1

      What makes you think they're taking their time? How many decades should it take?

      Given that they've been stockpiling this waste "temporarily" for over 60 years, I think they should have made more progress toward an approach to cleaning it up rather than just filling up holes in the ground and then digging new ones and filling those up, too.

      And what makes me think they're taking their time is that their plan is to be finished with cleanup by 2060 at the earliest--that's more than 100 years after they started making the mess! Furthermore, that plan has a $3 billion per year budget which is currently being funded at about $2 billion per year. How are they going to finish by their target date when they're only getting 2/3 of their target budget?

  7. Good News by lazy+genes · · Score: 0

    I thought they gave up trying to find a way to deal with it. I bet Japan will be the first.

  8. NOTICE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nuclear is the last unrestricted secret. Never be surprised by the tactics used around nuclear. Including not using it for civilian use despite the obvious evidence it is the ONLY green energy. What are you going to do about that obvious fact?

    JJ

    1. Re:NOTICE by MightyMartian · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Challenge it. Oddly enough, there are other sources of energy that do not require fossil fuels to be burned.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:NOTICE by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      despite the obvious evidence it is the ONLY green energy.

      Except for solar+wind+storage, where storage includes electric car batteries connected to smart chargers. I already have an electric car, and a smart charger. It charges at 2am when electricity prices hit a trough. But with wider adoption of solar, it could charge at mid-day instead.

    3. Re: NOTICE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just apologize to the children poisoned by your car battery production, and it will have never happened.

    4. Re: NOTICE by Hussman32 · · Score: 1

      There is not enough lithium on the planet to store the energy needed, so another battery material is needed.

      --
      "Who are you?" "No one of consequence." "I must know." "Get used to disappointment."
  9. Watching righty heads explode by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    On the one hand, I hate the government so the DOE is bad! On the other hand, I love nuclear energy so opposing waste disposal is bad! Ow the cognitive dissonance is killing me!

  10. Why not dump it into the Mariana trench? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Carry it way out into the middle of the ocean and sink it in weighted, armored containers. Nobody can disturb it, and nobody can claim NIMBY.

    1. Re:Why not dump it into the Mariana trench? by lazy+genes · · Score: 0

      You would need a way to protect it from getting wet for 10,000 years or longer.

    2. Re:Why not dump it into the Mariana trench? by sims+2 · · Score: 1

      Not sure if troll or serious ocean dumpings been done already:
      http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB...
      https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wik...

      --
      Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
    3. Re:Why not dump it into the Mariana trench? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      Only temporarily sustainable. Eventually, it will reduce land mass and raise ocean levels (maybe hundreds or thousands of years, but eventually). Beyond that, it's a horrible solution because seawater will eat through the containers and become contaminated.

      There are plenty of places we can store the shit until we figure out a use for it; and there are surely plenty of uses for it we simply haven't thought up a way to market yet.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    4. Re:Why not dump it into the Mariana trench? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coat the container in teflon. As long as it not damaged, sea water will never eat it away.

    5. Re:Why not dump it into the Mariana trench? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      And that addresses the first and third issues (being a temporary solution and the eventuality that we will find a viable use for this material) how, exactly? Two out of three ain't bad, but you, sir, only even tried for one. And you failed at that, as well; sand and sealife will erode the Teflon layer on short order.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    6. Re:Why not dump it into the Mariana trench? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and when it sinks to a certain depth the canisters implode contaminating everything. GUD JAB MORON!!!!

  11. Arco is a wasteland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I grew up out that way.

    I'll say the area around Arco Idaho is pretty much as empty as any of the west gets.

    I'm don't know how geographically stable the area is nor do I have knowledge of the water table.

    Fun Fact (first nuclear powerplant)
    http://www.roadsideamerica.com/story/2960
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arco,_Idaho

    I guess it is only 60 miles from Idaho Falls....

  12. Why store it at all, it's NOT waste by ltrand · · Score: 0

    So why don't we recycle the spent fuel? http://www.world-nuclear.org/i...

    This would make so much more sense. Then we can look at actual waste issues and tackle those in a sane matter (radiated parts, debris, etc). Who actually benefits from a no-recycle policy? Miners? Coal & Gas industry? Do regular people have a net benefit or net loss to a no-recycle policy?
    I say save a mountain, recycle spent fuel. Prevent an accident, recycle spent fuel. Prevent storing highly radioactive material, recycle spent fuel.

    1. Re:Why store it at all, it's NOT waste by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Re: "recycle" would have put production out of cheap and easy reach of the US mil sector.
      It was part of the early US nuclear weapons cycle and kept that way for inspections, later UN treaty obligations. Every US private company, the mil, gov got what they needed out of the simple methods put in place.
      The UK, France, Soviet Union had their own exotic ideas about their own use, storage and international inspections, treaties.
      They had fewer needs to stay with traditional methods and found ways to deal with some of their waste ie new ideas to reduce big long term cooled water pool or expensive longer storage.
      The very public downside to decades of production line nuclear weapons ready systems is the very large amounts of complex waste.
      It was well understood at the time that waste would be created on an epic scale but it was the easy way to link the very public nuclear energy sector with the needs of the very hidden, large scale nuclear weapons production. The 'no-recycle policy" was a way to keep all the old production lines ready without any questions or new tech, upgrades.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    2. Re:Why store it at all, it's NOT waste by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

      Reprocessing tends to separate out the plutonium that's useful for weapons, the industrial process we currently use is designed to produce plutonium as an offshoot.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
  13. There you go... by TaleSpinner · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Democrats just looooooove Obama when he's making up new laws and forcing them down people's throats, but this is the kind of shit that sort of government attitude leads to. "We get to do whatever we want because we're the Government - and you are not." He's created a culture of secrecy and stonewalling unprecedented in American government, he got away with it thanks to Democrats and the compliant media - and now you're surprised the government thinks it can do whatever it can get away with and lie about?

    Obama created this bed but we've all got to lie in it.

    1. Re:There you go... by Bodhammer · · Score: 1

      This is why is it going to ID: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      http://www.nytimes.com/gwire/2...

      Sen. Rubber Band Reid got bought...

      --
      "I say we take off, nuke the site from orbit. It's the only way to be sure."
    2. Re:There you go... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because he hates us doesn't mean that he won't look-out for us.

    3. Re:There you go... by cavreader · · Score: 1

      "culture of secrecy and stonewalling unprecedented '''
      The government is more transparent today than at any time in it's history. The people who can't see this are those who think US government history only goes back 20 years. It doesn't mean people should stop trying to ferret out government secrets but changes in how the government changes are incremental and government transparency is getting better and not worse. It may not be as transparent as some would like but it is not something that happens overnight. Is it a secret that the government is planning to store a limited amount of nuclear waste at one of it's research centers? How can it be when we are discussing the very thing that is supposed to be secret. The government, including it's national security agencies, can't keep anything secret these days. You can't complain about government secrets and then go on to describe in detail the very things you claim are a secret.

    4. Re:There you go... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Just because we generally support the prez doesn't mean we agree with everything he does. That's an unrealistic expectation: we vote for a representative, not individual initiatives.

      Maybe there is a legitimate security reason to keep the details of this stuff secret: it's obviously dangerous in the wrong hands. Unfortunately we cannot directly tell if the secrecy is justified because it's still secret.

      Let's hope our system of checks and balances works to ensure there is a reasonable review and consensus on this.

    5. Re:There you go... by skam240 · · Score: 1

      Yes, Republicans never force their own ideology "down people's throats", right?

      This culture you speak of has been building for decades and was most certainly heavily contributed to during the Bush years. This is not a partisan issue

      --
      I ignore Anonymous Coward posts. If you want to discuss something, that's awesome. Log in.
    6. Re:There you go... by Required+Snark · · Score: 0
      My favorite question for hard right asshats:

      Do you keep your KKK robes in hung in the closet where they won't get wrinkled but they might be seen, or do you keep them folded in a drawer where they get wrinkled but are less likely to be discovered?

      Please respond, I really want to know.

      --
      Why is Snark Required?
    7. Re:There you go... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Every self respecting hard right guy I know has at least one closet with a false back to hide the guns, ammo, Anarchist Cookbook, and emergency supplies that might be needed. Preferably three. Heck, I've even seen a false door medicine cabinet that opens up with a special magnetic RFID key. Hey, it was specifically for guns, but I'm sure the hood would fit right in there. Or maybe the that rainbow flag you don't want your other KKK friends to know about...

    8. Re:There you go... by Ramze · · Score: 1

      unprecedented... that word. I don't think it means what you think it means.

      Let's see... when has the US government hidden nefarious motives from the unsuspecting public in the past?
      Oh yes! The many, many chemical, biological, radioactive, and psychological experiments it did on its own people in secret during the last couple centuries.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      The federal government does what it wants when it wants and doesn't care what you think about it. You aren't wrong to blame Obama for this particular instance as the DOE is chaired by a cabinet position under his administration, but let's not kid ourselves that this president has somehow ushered in a new era of cronyism when the previous ones instated mass spying on the populace's phone calls and internet traffic and the ones before that sold weapons to Iran and invaded Iraq knowing the country wasn't directly responsible for 9-11 and had no WMDs.

    9. Re:There you go... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because we generally support the prez doesn't mean we agree with everything he does. That's an unrealistic expectation

      It seems to me that the reason this criticism of liberals comes up over and over again is that the conservatives tend to have a false-binary approach to big ideas. Conservatives believe that their guy is great in every way and that if you criticise him in any way, then you must hate his guts. They can't fathom that liberals take a more nuanced approach, supporting some things that their guy does and not supporting others. It is even possible for a liberal to support a conservative president's policy, but for a conservative to support a liberal president's policy seems to be political suicide.

    10. Re:There you go... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GOP keeps investigating and finds shit. That's a strong indication it's partisan witchunts.

    11. Re:There you go... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As much as I love to bust on Obama this was an issue long before him spanning administrations on both sides of the isle for decades.

    12. Re:There you go... by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      Because of course, when people stonewall investigations, they will have trouble finding the truth.

      IRS - Louis Lerner pled the fifth, all her records for the time period were lost in a hard drive crash (why was her email on the local machine!?)
      Benghazi - Hillary was running her own email server, when asked for the data, she delivered data missing months at a time, the FBI is working on retrieving the data she illegally had wiped.
      Fast and Furious - Where is the investigation? Why was the DoJ running guns into Mexico that they lost?

      Don't know about the rest of those, but it is pretty clear that stonewalling is what is preventing these investigations, not that there is nothing wrong.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    13. Re:There you go... by Coren22 · · Score: 0

      Conservatives believe that their guy is great in every way and that if you criticise[SIC] him in any way, then you must hate his guts.

      Sounds exactly like how the Democrats are about their savior Obama, It used to be any criticism of him was met with accusations of racism. Now that it is obvious how corrupt he is, those accusations have stopped, but it is the nasty Republicans that do this evil, right?

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    14. Re:There you go... by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      Funny, it seems that the DNC is much more racist than the RNC. I saw many people who voted for Obama BECAUSE he was black, not for any of his positions on anything. This is racist, you guys got exactly the person you voted for, after all he backstabbed the people while still a Senator during the election when he voted for the FISA amendments bill. He claimed he would never vote for it while it contained telecom immunity, then as soon as it came up, he voted for it, and changed his web site to reflect that he never was against it.

      But yeah, keep calling the Republicans racist as the current second place candidate for RNC president is a black man.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    15. Re:There you go... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lies and spin. And, flippy T-Party wants to gut gov't funding, them complains about no funds for an email backup system.

    16. Re:There you go... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I saw many people who voted for Obama BECAUSE he was black...

      I doubt you know "many people who voted for Obama".

    17. Re:There you go... by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      I highly doubt that the IRS runs without a backup as they are mandated to maintain records. Lerner was doing something odd by keeping all her mail on her computer and not on the server, but for some reason this wasn't explored too much.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    18. Re:There you go... by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      I live in Maryland, as it is a blue state, I will kindly disagree with you. I know too many people who voted for him.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    19. Re:There you go... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I will answer your question when you answer mine. When did you stop beating your wife?

  14. Simple solution by redmid17 · · Score: 0

    Allow reprocessing of spent fuel. France, UK, India, and Russia manage to do it. Might be more expensive but it gets rid of long term storage issues and drastically reduces long term environmental risk.

    1. Re:Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you think this is part of what they might be researching at the Fed plant in Idaho?

    2. Re:Simple solution by lazy+genes · · Score: 0

      If reprocessing really worked we would be doing it. France is getting ready to cut everything.

    3. Re:Simple solution by Ramze · · Score: 1

      No. France gets about 17% of its electricity from spent nuclear fuel. France's energy sources are nuclear (74.5%), renewables (19.5%). They've simply decided to change the mix so that 40% of the electricity comes from renewable energy sources by adding in more wind and solar by 2025.

      http://www.world-nuclear.org/i...
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      That doesn't mean they are dropping the nuclear power, though -- in fact, they are building a Generation III plant that is much more fuel efficient and has less radioactive waste to boot. It should come online in 2018.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      The problem in the USA is that we haven't built a nuclear reactor in almost 20 years. The average age of a US facility is 34 years. They were designed to run only 30 to 40 years (licenses expire at 40 years, but they can be extended another 20). They're all older model Gen II reactors.

      What we do today is stupid; we spend the fuel in an old, inefficient reactor, then instead of re-using the spent fuel in a breeder reactor, we mix it and encase it in concrete to store for several thousands years. If we built a Gen IV breeder reactor, we could burn uranium and/or thorium and have very little waste which would only need to be stored for a few centuries instead of tens of thousands of years. But, you'll likely never live to see a new nuclear reactor come online in the USA -- it takes decades just to get approval for a site -- mounds of red tape and lots of NIMBYs.

    4. Re:Simple solution by lazy+genes · · Score: 0

      France designed the new energy bill to reduce consumption of electricity. Cutting 50% of nuclear power by 2025 seems like a drastic measure. Why would they need to cut consumption if everything was working properly. Ask Japan how they plan on reducing their waste.

  15. Why not use old oil wells? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What about using oil wells that are no longer producing? Some of them go down thousands of feet. Put the nuclear waste down into the well, then cover the waste with a layer of lead shot, then a layer of mercury and asbestos, then seal off the well with concrete.

    1. Re:Why not use old oil wells? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too late, Haliburton already has prior art.

    2. Re:Why not use old oil wells? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's actually kind of funny since Dick Cheney was an asbestos salesman before joining Haliburton.

    3. Re:Why not use old oil wells? by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      That might actually be a good idea in some parts of the country. I live in Southern California, and that's earthquake country. So's Oklahoma, where there's also lots of old oil wells. I'm sure that there are parts of the country where something like that would be safe, but you do have to take tectonic activity into account when picking where you're going to do something like this. And, just for the record, if I lived someplace with old oil wells and little worry about earthquakes, I'd have no problem with having the waste dumped in my area, because when it comes to this, I'm not a NIMBY.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
  16. Reasonable Secrecy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OK, so lets see why they might be wanting to keep this a secret shall we?

    First off, there is the risk of some crazy extremist, Muslim or otherwise, trying to crash a commercial airliner or otherwise deliver a large explosion to the storage facility. If this happens in a high population density area full of business, manufacturing and commerce, say Los Angeles or New York, the damage is in the trillions not to mention the loss of life is in the millions. If same crazy blows up the facility and it is 50 miles to the nearest house and 100 miles to the nearest city of more than 500, the impact in life and economy is minimized. Also, with very low population density, it is easier to keep everyone away from facilities like this.

    Then there is the same crazies trying to steal the stuff to make a dirty bomb to hit a major US city. Again, if it is 50 miles down a back road to get to the storage facility, that is a lot of ground to cover undetected by security.

    Then there are all of the bed wetting jerkoff local politicians who:
    A. Have no clue how dangerous spent fuel really is.
    B. Have the "not in my back yard" mentality, even though they benefit substantially from the power generation and have essentially no use for the massive amount of land in their state. (Idaho has 217,000 sqkm and a population of about 1.6 million, making it 7.4 people per sqkm or 44th in population density in the US.) When you subtract out the metropolitan areas, the remaining rural area population density is actually a lot less than that. Lets say that fuel is coming from California, with a population of 38 million and a density of 95 per sqkm and a GDP of $2.4 trillion. California grows most of the country's fresh fruits and vegetables, they have a huge tech sector and biotech and $292Bil of the money that the US government uses to pay the military, pave the freeways etc comes from California. By contrast, Idaho grows 33% of the US potato crop, other grains, and they have some lumber and mining activities. They provide for just $7.6Bil of the federal budget. But what they do have is a lot of land with a minimal population away from the porous southern border, which is ideal if you want to store something like spent nuclear fuel.

    So yah, that is why they are being secretive. As a country, we have to put the used fuel somewhere, and Idaho makes sense. In reality no one should give a shit, including the people in Idaho if there are a few square miles in the middle of nowhere dedicated to long term nuclear storage. I am sure actually that the potato farmers would appreciate a little less competition at market for their potato crop.

  17. Harry Reid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I think a good place to put nuclear waste would be inside an extinct volcano, in the Nevada desert. That was the plan, until Harry Reid and Obama screwed it up. Yucca Mountain gets 7 inches a year. Idaho gets enough rain to support agriculture. Idaho is majority Republican....

    1. Re:Harry Reid by sizzzzlerz · · Score: 1

      I take it you don't live in Nevada.

  18. Finally a good use for NSA. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Find the address of and send the spent fuel to all the idiots who posted here supporting the "clean" nuclear energy.

    Let's hear their opinion again when they can't go in their own backyards.

  19. Nuclear waste by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 2

    Idaho would be a perfect place to get rid of mountains of nuclear waste.

    Just pile it up, throw a tarp over it, and the local yokels will come and steal it, carting it away by the pickup truck load.

    Seriously, these goobers would steal dog shit if you put a sign up saying "PLEASE DON'T STEAL THE DOG SHIT".

    True story: A friend of mine crushed his old, broken refrigerator flat with his tractor and left it in the yard (he was going to take it to the dump in a few days). It was stolen the next night.

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
  20. Send it back to where it came from. Its value Add! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If we mined 1000lbs of uranium Idaho, send it back there in.

    If we mined 1000lbs in Colorado, Sounds like colorado should have it's property back.

    Yeah, yeah, it's not uranium anymore.
    But hey, I promise you the 'waste', as they call it, is far rarer than the raw material and there for more valuable.

    States should be fighting for it!

  21. Put it in the Iran nuclear deal! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, Iran,

    If you stop enriching uranium, you can 'store' our waste!

    USA

  22. I've always thought by FrozenGeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    that spent nuclear waste ought to be stored in the same state in which it was originally used. If you don't want to deal with the waste, don't burn the fuel in the first place.

    --
    linquendum tondere
    1. Re:I've always thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What part of 'national electric grid' is confusing. Or did that reactor not export any electrons?

    2. Re:I've always thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've always thought that we should use one of the several available reactor designs to *make use* of what many currently refer to as nuclear waste.

      It's only "waste" because we're not using the tools available to us to continue to extract value from it.

    3. Re:I've always thought by Bearhouse · · Score: 1

      Sounds morally right, but in fact economies of scale and security considerations make it much more sensible to have one or two specialised facilities.
      Of course "sensible" debate about nuclear waste ended a long time ago...

    4. Re:I've always thought by thegarbz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem is that the two scenarios (storage and processing) have different ideal geological requirements.

      This is no different than any other activities humans have ever undertaken. Building a house is typically done in a different place than the landfill used to put the waste products. People are just as usual applying different standards to nuclear vs the rest of the industry which stores its waste in the air.

      The best company to deal with one part of a process is not necessarily the best to deal with another. This applies to basically the production / manufacturing of everything humans have ever done except for small hunter / gatherer villages.

    5. Re:I've always thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then were does the waste forced upon WA go? We didn't use the fuel. It was used by the Federal Government to create bombs and experiment.

  23. Secrecy!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no secret. Just talk to a lab employee. They are using the spent fuel to produce a thermal generator capable of producing electricity for many homes. It is a safe way of recycling the fuel instead of letting it sit and rot.

  24. DOE EULA by Required+Snark · · Score: 2
    Doesn't anyone in Idaho understand the DOE EULA?

    Once you agree to any nuclear installation, they can change the rules and do whatever the hell they want. This is what has happened at pretty much every nuclear power reactor: the nuclear waste ends up being stored on site indefinitely. It makes no difference that this is the worst possible scenario because it makes security a nightmare and the sites were never designed for long term storage in the first place.

    The DOE's job is to make nuclear technology happen. They don't really give a rat's ass about the environment or security. It wasn't like they wanted the EPA Superfund. They didn't start it and it's mostly paid for by taxes on other polluters, like the fossil fuel and chemical industries. All they do is spend the money when enough political pressure is brought to bear.

    Take Hanford. They are cleaning up things they know how to deal with. Unfortunately that's not where the real trouble is. The most horrible problem are these huge tanks full of various toxic and radioactive waste. They don't know exactly what's in them and they are so old that they all leak. It is possible that moving the material around could cause either a chemical or nuclear explosion because critical mass could be reached. (Not nuclear weapon bomb level explosion, but enough heat to cause a vapor explosion.)

    So they don't know how to empty the tanks and they don't know how to deal with the material when it gets out of the tanks. They had a plan to build an automated facility to make glass logs that would physically contain the radioactive material and it has failed. They are over budget and behind schedule. Their timetable is a fantasy.

    So why does anyone in Idaho expect anything to be different?

    --
    Why is Snark Required?
    1. Re:DOE EULA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So why does anyone in Idaho expect anything to be different?

      Believe me, we don't. Does that mean we're just supposed to sit on our hands while the DOE continues to shit all over us?

  25. And we already have a mothballed plant to do it. by tlambert · · Score: 1

    Allow reprocessing of spent fuel. France, UK, India, and Russia manage to do it. Might be more expensive but it gets rid of long term storage issues and drastically reduces long term environmental risk.

    And we already have a mothballed plant to do it.

    We're just not doing it because of an executive order by Jimmy Carter, who was convinced that reprocessed fuel would all be weapons grade (depends on how much reprocessing you do, actually; you can stop before you reach that point), and that as a result, it would contribute to nuclear proliferation.

    Seems to have worked with North Korea. Oh. Snap. It *didn't* work with North Korea. Jimmy Carter's "bad"...

  26. And the solution is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Store a little bit in everyone's backyard. We are all responsible for it.

    They could give a portion to each state to store, and states that refuse can stop receiving any nuclear power, and no longer get protection under MAD (hey Russia, if you nuke California we won't retaliate)

    Problem solved.

  27. Accountable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good luck with that!

  28. Containment Facilities are required by MrKaos · · Score: 2

    One of the most major criticisms of Yucca Mountain was that the DOE's original policy using the 'Defense in Depth' approach to the specification for building a spent fuel containment facility could not be applied to Yucca's geology. The reason to choose a specific geology (in addition to being seisemically stable) was also to have the geologic chemistry of the rock able to control the the amount of time ground water took to travel through the facility carrying radioactive isotopes, eventually, into the water table. If the amount of time it takes exceeds the decay rate of the longest lived radio-isotopes then the facility was providing defense in depth.

    In addition, as a site like that would be containing pu-239, whose half life is around 25000 years, after considering the daughter products you need a geology capable of containing it for 500,000 years, which is what the original specification called for.

    Studies of the Yucca mountain hydrology (pdf) revealed that the passage cl-36 from atmospheric nuclear testing took less that 50 years in ground water through Yucca mountain so the reality of Yucca is it is inappropriate to contain *any* kind of radioactive products. The reason is Yucca is pumice and volcanic ash.

    Feild studies have established that crystaline rocks like granite and bentonite clays can acheive this control. So far Finland is on track to be the first with an active facility with a Swedish facility also in the works.

    Curiously, getting this right should be the one thing pro and anti nuclear folk should be able to agree on, if only for their own reasons. For Nuclear power to continue operating such a storage facility is essential so that new reactors can be deployed and materials removed from reactor sites. For people against Nuclear power such a facility would improve the safety of the industry as a whole by providing a place to store the materials permanently where there ingress into the environment can be controlled.

    The DOE have got to build a facility somewhere. The right location has to be chosen because of all the rail and other infrastructure required to move the spent fuel has to be funded and built. This should not be a difficult thing for America to achieve by applying a scientific approach to selecting the site and building it instead of the politics used to select Yucca Mountain.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    1. Re:Containment Facilities are required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      PU-239 is not waste, and should not be stored and allowed to decay naturally. PU-239 is one of three (U-233, U-235 being the other two) 'drivers' that can be used to sustain nuclear reactors in a LFTR thorium based reactor.

      It's insane to allow this valuable material to be simply stored, as if it's completely useless.

      We need to switch nuclear power from the uranium based fuel cycle over to thorium, preferably using LFTR tech to get the job done. At the same time, these new reactors are not only safer (they can't melt down) but can also rid us of the legacy of high level 'nuclear waste' from the uranium cycle, by using that very same 'waste' as FUEL, and at the same time converting it down to much safer low-level radioactive 'waste'

    2. Re:Containment Facilities are required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/Current-and-Future-Generation/Thorium/

    3. Re:Containment Facilities are required by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      Thorium reactors create a new waste stream of 208 Thallium, It's a gamma emitter, not a alpha emitter like 239 pu - so it's pretty nasty stuff.

      It has lots of halflives (more than the 20 or so) and many, many daughter products. Now I'm not sure if the mechanism is spontaneous fission that does this (like DU) but because it is a gamma emitter it would be a lot harder to deal with than plutonium. I'm not sure but I think it has something to do with the properties of the metal being more like aluminum than like lead.

      Don't take that as a criticism of Thorium reactor technology though, it's got good anti-proliferation characteristics however I think if you are going to advocate the technology you really have to have a salient and realistic look at the whole fuel cycle and how you manage it especially if you want to avoid the mistakes of the old technology.

      Even if you implement Thorium reactors you still need a place to store and process fuel, more so if you intend to burn 239 pu. Additionally I am yet to see a reference to the radio isotope burn up rate of a Thorium reactor that would allow assessment of its capacity to transmute transuranic elements from the traditional fuel cycle.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    4. Re:Containment Facilities are required by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      PU-239 is not waste, and should not be stored and allowed to decay naturally. PU-239 is one of three (U-233, U-235 being the other two) 'drivers' that can be used to sustain nuclear reactors in a LFTR thorium based reactor.

      I never said it was and even if you use a thorium based reactor with 239 pu as an neutron source you still need a place to store pu-239.

      It's insane to allow this valuable material to be simply stored, as if it's completely useless.

      We need to switch nuclear power from the uranium based fuel cycle over to thorium, preferably using LFTR tech to get the job done.

      I would suggest that IFR technology is more appropriate in this role as it burns and existing transuranics instead of creating a new radio-isotope product. Using Thorium means you have two problems instead of one. Can you show me the entire fuel cycle for thorium?

      With imagination and planning you would realize that by building and siting a fuel containment facility you would also have a suitable site for reprocessing and reactor facilities. That way you could *choose* which reactor technology you can deploy.

      At the same time, these new reactors are not only safer (they can't melt down) but can also rid us of the legacy of high level 'nuclear waste' from the uranium cycle, by using that very same 'waste' as FUEL, and at the same time converting it down to much safer low-level radioactive 'waste'

      Well that is an untested assumption as you can only understand what the basis design issues are by actually running one. So far IFR is the only one that has actually been constructed, run and tested in such a failure mode (can't melt down) with the operational goal of burning up transuranics. Thorium reactors is a completely new and untested technology.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    5. Re:Containment Facilities are required by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Curiously, getting this right should be the one thing pro and anti nuclear folk should be able to agree on, if only for their own reasons. For Nuclear power to continue operating such a storage facility is essential so that new reactors can be deployed and materials removed from reactor sites. For people against Nuclear power such a facility would improve the safety of the industry as a whole by providing a place to store the materials permanently where there ingress into the environment can be controlled.

      If the anti-nuclear folk can prevent safe storage, then it makes nuclear power more dangerous. In the same way they push low capacity factor "green" power which makes high capacity factor nuclear power more expensive.

    6. Re:Containment Facilities are required by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      If the anti-nuclear folk can prevent safe storage, then it makes nuclear power more dangerous. In the same way they push low capacity factor "green" power which makes high capacity factor nuclear power more expensive.

      I think you will find it has more to do with budgetary and political wrangling more than anti-nuclear people. In many countries there are laws to stop any entity lower than a state government interfering with the placement of nuclear facilities.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  29. New gen IV reactors are needed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Seriously, better to burn this 'waste' at the location where it was generated with new molten salt reactors. These can do it safely and cheaply.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  30. Just use it as fuel in a molten salt reactor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So let's do the un-screw Nevada bill. Ship it all to Yucca mountain and the feds pay for a LFTR reactor or twelve to burn it up and provide cheap electricity to Nevada as payment for taking everyone else's garbage.

  31. Nuclear waste isn't waste, its FUEL for peats sake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will someone PLEASE just fucking build a nice big LFTR research reactor so that we can finally go down the road to a real thorium fuel cycle, which can use the 99% of the energy that remains in this so-called 'Nuclear Waste', and turn it into very low-level waste in the process.

    I mean, its simple physics for bloody sake, it's not like it's hard or anything.

  32. How Laws Are Written (Re:There you go...) by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    They were ALL told to do that because they had no email backup server. The IT chief said so.

    And as the law is written, it does NOT say the archiving has to be fail-proof. Even paper copies get eaten by rats or soiled by plumbing leaks.

    Laws rarely define such contingencies. They are written by lawyers and politicians, NOT disaster recovery or prevention experts.

    Adding such details into law could really bloat them up, and Republicans seem to repeatedly complain about the size of laws.

    GOP wants contradictory things because they are not logical. (True, few politicians are.)