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Go To Jail For Visiting a Web Site? Top Law Prof Talks Up the Idea (slate.com)

David Rothman writes: Eric Posner, the fourth most-cited law professor in the U.S., says the government may need to jail you if you even visit an ISIS site after enough warnings. He says, "Never before in our history have enemies outside the United States been able to propagate genuinely dangerous ideas on American territory in such an effective way—and by this I mean ideas that lead directly to terrorist attacks that kill people. The novelty of this threat calls for new thinking about limits on freedom of speech.

The law would provide graduated penalties. After the first violation, a person would receive a warning letter from the government; subsequent violations would result in fines or prison sentences. The idea would be to get out the word that looking at ISIS-related websites, like looking at websites that display child pornography, is strictly forbidden" There would be exemptions for Washington-blessed journalists and others. Whew! Alas, this man isn't Donald Trump — he is a widely respected University of Chicago faculty member writing in Slate.

44 of 563 comments (clear)

  1. Send the prof a shortened link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe he'll realize why it's a horrendously idiotic idea. Probably not though, people who envision draconian laws always do it believing that they'll never become a victim of their own fuckery.

    1. Re: Send the prof a shortened link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Adds a whole new dimension, to the clasdic game of Rick-rolling ;-)

    2. Re:Send the prof a shortened link by Speck'sBacon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And apparently have the same level of understanding of our Constitution...

    3. Re:Send the prof a shortened link by vtcodger · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Jail for those who view proscribed web sites? What could possibly go wrong?

      Well, how about the obvious thing that HTML links typically do not display the actual link, but rather a terse description? Your neighbor's dog barks all night? Send him a link to "Free Porn, and lot's of it" that actually links to violent.deathtoalinfidels.sa. Be sure and wave and smile brightly when he is carted off to the big house. Then call animal control and complain that with your neighbor in jail, the dog will not be adequately cared for.

      Then there's that first amendment thing (not that we americans pay all that much attention it). Possibly someone should slip Posner a false link to one of the many sites displaying the US constitution.

      --
      You can't see ANYTHING from a car, You've got to get out of the goddamned contraption and walk...Edward Abbey
    4. Re:Send the prof a shortened link by zoomshorts · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "been able to propagate genuinely dangerous ideas on American territory " , uhmm , this is exactly why we have a Second Amendment. Fascist regimes use things like Motherland, Fatherland and Homeland to drum up support for all these SAME OLD TIRED IDEAS, the ideas are not new at all.

    5. Re: Send the prof a shortened link by Culture20 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Meta redirects, pop ups, even browser pre-caching could look like a "visit".

    6. Re:Send the prof a shortened link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      To add something to your well thought out analysis... once a law was established there would be nothing to stop it from extending into other areas. I'm sure the MPAA/RIAA would love it to be a criminal offense to even visit a P2P website. And why stop there? Once precedent has been set make it a criminal activity to even visit any site the government deems subversive.

      And of course to enforce such laws, you would need to destroy any privacy. Ban VPNs. Ban Tor. Ban encryption. And so on...

      "Protect the children" is always use a method to pass draconian online laws but I don't think the children would want these laws in place once they grow up enough to understand their rights are being stripped away. A rational person would take their chances with a few terrorists and criminals getting away then giving government this sort of extreme power.

    7. Re:Send the prof a shortened link by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There's a big difference between people that are supposed to be legal scholars and some random nut bag. You should be able to expect more out of a professor than a random nut bag. The fact that you actually can't, is the really sad thing here.

      There will always be idiots.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    8. Re:Send the prof a shortened link by The-Ixian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Right. A whole new version of swatting is born...

      The thing is, how are you supposed to make any kind of informed decisions if you don't have all of the information.

      We may not like what terrorists have to say, but somewhere deep down there is a grievance or possibly an injustice.

      This is the proverbial slippery slope. Once the government deems a group a terrorist organization, all information about that organization suddenly becomes filtered through approved channels. What if they were misidentified accidentally or purposefully? What if there are multiple "wings" of the same organization, some being non-violent who are just trying to affect change?

      Yeah I don't like this idea at all.

      By all means, put the repeated visitor of the site on a watch list or something, but don't lock them up for viewing proscribed content.

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    9. Re:Send the prof a shortened link by rossz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Which, oddly enough, won't let you browse websites that are known as hot-beds of unacceptable activity, like discussing the Constitution.

      --
      -- Will program for bandwidth
  2. land of the the free ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    USA how deep will you sink? Please stop.

    1. Re:land of the the free ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Fuck off, you don't know what I need, if I want to own 100 guns so that I feel safe, it's my right. Most of the anti gun crowd, has never seen or held a gun in their lives. I do not agree with ISIS, but I do support their right to say it.

    2. Re:land of the the free ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He isn't some random dude. He is a law professor. And one of the most cited in the country. Come on. He should be fired immediately.

    3. Re:land of the the free ? by Rob+Kaper · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Most of the anti gun crowd, has never seen or held a gun in their lives.

      And are happy to keep it that way.

      Disclaimer: I live in urban Europe, not rural US.

    4. Re:land of the the free ? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So, let me get this straight. Because you fear, I should be restricted.

      You fear terrorists, so I must not visit a terrorist web site.
      You fear bombs, so I must not know how to make a bomb.
      You fear guns, so I must not own a gun.

      What I understand is, you are a fascist, who has decided that you must dictate how I live my life, to assuage your baseless fears.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    5. Re:land of the the free ? by spoot · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hey, I downloaded and read every issue of Dabiq (the ISIL/ISIS,etc..) magazine. I want to know what the hell these people are teaching and thinking. It's called being informed, not an act of treason. http://www.clarionproject.org/...

    6. Re:land of the the free ? by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And thus he must realize that such a law would almost certainly fail a First Amendment challenge. Such a law would be similar to the Sedition Act, and numerous legal scholars have held the view that that kaw would have been struck down to eventually.

      This is nothing more than book banning somehow declared as being different because "on a computer!* and it's utterly ludicrous. It is not as if American citizens couldn't get their hands on Marxisr-Leninist, Maoist or Nazi literature, or dozens of other writings some held as a threat to the American way of life long before the internet.

      If the US can tolerate Neo-Nazis matching down Main Street, or Christian Identity types dreaming of transforming America into a theocracy, I'm sure it can survive som extraordinarily small number of would-be Jihadis reading an IS web page.

      And that's not even dealing with the technical difficulties of monitoring and enforcement. Yes, you might catch the low-hanging fruit; technically unsophisticated Jihadis, but it wouldn't prevent the more knowledgeable, and savvy. It would just be more overreach that would not accomplish its stated goal.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    7. Re:land of the the free ? by N1AK · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Most of the anti gun crowd, has never seen or held a gun in their lives.

      What a stunningly stupid argument to defend gun ownership. You don't have to own slaves in order to be allowed an opinion on slavery or for that to be an informed one.

    8. Re:land of the the free ? by Sperbels · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And further down slippery slope we get to... You fear knowledge, so I must not possess any. You fear freedom, so I must not be free.

    9. Re:land of the the free ? by bws111 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But some jackass saying he thinks there should be restrictions does not actually equal restrictions. So I am wondering what, exactly, America is supposed to stop. The only possible answer is that America should stop people like this from speaking, which I object to.

    10. Re:land of the the free ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      False equivalence. Slaves are people, guns are machines. Everyone has experience dealing with people, but not everyone has experience dealing with certain classes of machines. A better analogy would be "You don't have to own a car in order to have an informed opinion on car ownership." Or "You don't have to own a computer in order to give an informed opinion on encryption backdoors."

    11. Re:land of the the free ? by edtice1559 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They don't want a theocracy but they want Christian morals to be enshrined in law no different that Sharia. Nobody has ever tried to tell Christians in this country what to believe. But Christian groups do want laws such as: No business open when people should be at church, no adult entertainment available of any kind, no homosexual people getting married. Display of Christian religious symbols at government establishments but no symbols from competing religion. Sorry but Christians in this country walk around as if they are under attack but in reality nobody really pays any attention to them. What they don't like is their decreasing influence.

    12. Re:land of the the free ? by KermodeBear · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The Great Experiment hasn't completely failed - we still have a chance to turn this boat around.

      We can still vote. You may say that it doesn't matter, but it does. Stop voting for people that you know are crooked. Stop voting for people who use fear as an excuse for everything. Stop voting for people who have "a pen and a phone" to get things done, and damn what the laws say.

      Start voting for people who know the constitution and use it to guide their decisions. It will take time to flush all the shit down the toilet, but after a few election cycles, flooding the government with people of principal will make a difference. A huge difference.

      Educate yourself. Then educate your family. Then educate your friends. It doesn't take very much.

      The failure of education and the rise of apathy is our biggest enemy right now. The government is only as shitty as it is because we, as a citizenry, keep electing the same people over and over and over again. We bitch and moan, but then next time we do it again anyway.

      There is a way out and there is still time - just not much.

      --
      Love sees no species.
    13. Re:land of the the free ? by MitchDev · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Be nice if candidates worth voting for actually ran, but all we get to choose from are the "lesser of two evils"

    14. Re:land of the the free ? by KermodeBear · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I've heard about the Dabiq publication but I never really spent the time to look for it. Since you posted a convenient link, I decided to go take a look.

      I gotta say - this is not some low budget, crappy publication. It's a very high quality production.

      The most important thing to keep in mind: They believe that they're fighting a holy war. Yes, it may seem crazy to you and I, but it doesn't matter what WE think. What matters is what THEY think. What THEY think is what is driving their actions.

      --
      Love sees no species.
    15. Re:land of the the free ? by GerryGilmore · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, I own 3 guns and I like them a lot. However, being a Certified Old Fart(TM), I clearly remember a time when the NRA stood for responsible gun-ownership with a relentless focus on gun safety. Today, I am appalled at the level of "Gun Worship" with nary a thought for responsibility or safety. Worship? Like a God, you mean? Sure. To what else besides a God would we regularly sacrifice our children on a daily basis?

  3. Dangerous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can see this being taken advantage of to quell free speech. For example, visiting a Tea Party or Libertarian website could land you in jail someday. Who gets to decide what is dangerous?

    Also, wouldn't blocking certain websites be more effective? If they were using a foreign VPN, the US government wouldn't necessarily know anyway.

    1. Re:Dangerous idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Love it...

      wouldn't blocking certain websites be more effective?

      1. Government wants to censor the web.
      2. Public outcry.
      3. Government threatens jail.
      4. Public asks for censorship instead.

  4. How could this possibly go wrong? by zagaxtnoi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I can imagine this getting abused rather quickly, like someone important getting tricked into clicking a link.

  5. ...dangerous ideas... by Mirar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ""Never before in our history have enemies outside the United States been able to propagate genuinely dangerous ideas on American territory in such an effective way"

    I first thought he was talking about the idea that people might go to jail for merely visiting webpages.

    1. Re:...dangerous ideas... by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Another way to state this is that the US now needs thought police.

      How about the we spend our time looking for the REAL troublemakers instead of deciding certain broad groups, i.e. "Muslims," 'Web site users," etc. are all bad.

      Of course that would take reasoning ability, and that's at an all time low in our leadership and our general population.

    2. Re:...dangerous ideas... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      the risks are also vastly overstated, roughly 30000 people die in traffic accidents in the US every year so if people want to be scared of something it should cars not terrorists

    3. Re:...dangerous ideas... by Mr.+Shotgun · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It almost reads like something from the McCarthy hearings, where they attacked film makers who made films with allegedly procommunist messages because of their influence on the american people. But this is worse, it would imprison anyone who had ever even seen the movie, let alone produced it. That is a dark path indeed that Mr. Posner wants to go down.

      --
      Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the (supposed) good of its victims may be the most oppressive
  6. Learn from Putin by sinij · · Score: 5, Insightful

    State is more than capable of effective propaganda (or counter-propaganda). If ISIS is such existential threat, then correct approach to defeat their speech is more speech. For a fraction of what it costs to bomb them US Gov't can create top-notch documentaries and satire to effectively neutralize the threat.

    Those willing to give up their freedoms... and all that.

    1. Re:Learn from Putin by JackieBrown · · Score: 5, Insightful

      State is more than capable of effective propaganda (or counter-propaganda). If ISIS is such existential threat, then correct approach to defeat their speech is more speech. For a fraction of what it costs to bomb them US Gov't can create top-notch documentaries and satire to effectively neutralize the threat.

      It is hard to criticize ISIS without sounding like you are criticizing Islam. It is much more politically correct to bomb a country than to criticize a culture.

  7. I like his approach by sinij · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Eric Posner suggest we jail people we find engaging in objectionable ideas. I find Eric Posner's ideas highly objectionable, therefore following his suggested approach we should throw him, and anyone visiting Slate, into jail and throw away the keys.

  8. Never before indeed by 91degrees · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Never before in our history have enemies outside the United States been able to propagate genuinely dangerous ideas on American territory in such an effective wayâ"and by this I mean ideas that lead directly to terrorist attacks that kill people. The novelty of this threat calls for new thinking about limits on freedom of speech.

    He could equally be talking about radio transmission, the ability to print and distribute pamphlets, or satellite TV broadcast.

    I always find it a bit disturbing when legal theorists talk about ways to work around the constitution, seeing it as an impediment rather than a set of ideals. Amend it, by all means. If you genuinely think that freedom of speech is an outdated concept it would be hypocritical of me not to support your right to say so.

  9. Funny by argStyopa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm pretty sure that the United States founders would agree that "genuinely dangerous ideas" (let's remember that not so long ago, things like homosexuality, transgenderism, interracial marriage would have all been on that list - hell my parents were married in 1955 and his parents didn't go to the wedding because my mom was LUTHERAN) should very much BE discussed in the marketplace of ideas. The only way stupid ideas die is when they're revealed to be stupid.

    Of course, part and parcel of their worldview was that if you were deemed enough of a threat to society, they just killed you and didn't wring their hands over the injustice of it either.

    --
    -Styopa
  10. Scary train of thought by Nidi62 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What's scary about this is that he has even written books on Constitutional law but proposes ideas such as this. I guess it is pretty telling though that according to his Wikipedia page he is a big proponent of the NSA and its pervasive collecting of US citizen's data. I'm assuming his books on constitutional law just skip over the 1st and 4th Amendments.

    I also wonder what effect this would have on scholars and researchers. Had ISIL been around in it's current form 4-5 years ago I would have most likely written my Master's thesis on them and possibly might have attempted to access some of their propaganda sites for research. Besides, wouldn't criminalizing this information just make it seem that much more powerful and also make it harder to refute? People will seek it out just to see what is so bad about it.

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  11. this is a great idea by Idimmu+Xul · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Anti-abortionist and ultra conservative right wing christian websites are going to fall under this umbrella too right, after the recent domestic terrorist shooting, right?

    --
    The problem with slashdot is that most of its users were bullied and stuffed into lockers as kids!
  12. Re:Terrorist Negotiations are strong. by soccerisgod · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I also love how this is treated as a new problem ("A new quality of terrorism", as an European politician put it a short while ago), as if there never was an Unabomber, an IRA, a RAF, an ETA or a "top terrorist" Carlos The Jackal. And the fact that a mass shooting totally changes everything because it was political, in contrast to the several hundred other shootings that weren't ;-)

    --
    If a train station is a place where a train stops, what's a workstation?
  13. As usual by nospam007 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "After the first violation, a person would receive a warning letter from the government;"

    Wow! How would the government know my address? I'm sitting in a Starbucks with free WIFI and obviously an active VPN.
    I guess he has more knowledge about the law than of that series of tubes, like all those morons with the 'great ideas'.

  14. Re:A bad case of WTF blindness by serviscope_minor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Something has going seriously wrong when a well respected professor of law begins saying that there are dangerous ideas, and that ideas can be the direct cause of terrorism.

    Huh?

    There are dangerous ideas.

    Ideas are precisely the cause of terrorism.

    Conversely his idea (having thought police) is also deeply dangerous.

    Finally your idea of pretending something you don't like doesn't exist is also dangerous, because if can lead to quite amazing blindness.

    That's the thing though, just because ideas are dangerous, doesn't mean they should be illegal.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  15. That we are even talking about such measures... by Jawnn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...means the terrorists win. Again. We should never consider giving power to bat-shit crazy fundamentalist types (of every stripe) by suggesting that their doctrine is "dangerous". What we should be doing is something like the equivalent of a giant marquee with flashing neon arrows, announcing "Look at this bat-shit crazy ranting". Ideas deserve the light of day. Bad ideas deserve derision in that light.