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Why Won't T-Mobile Let Us Binge On All Of It?

Bennett Haselton writes: T-Mobile has been accused of violating Net Neutrality by providing "Binge On" plans that come with unlimited data, but only from select streaming websites such as Hulu and Netflix streamed at low-quality speeds (while excluding Youtube and Google Play). Why not just duck the whole net neutrality debate by providing Binge On as a medium-bandwidth pipe, which has a limited data streaming speed, but can stream at that speed from any website? Read on for more on this question, and T-Mobile's stilted rationale for its provider-specific system.

Previously I had argued that any violations of Net Neutrality could not exist in a setting where the marketplace was (1) transparent and (2) competitive. Under conditions of transparency and competitiveness, if ISP X were providing Internet connections which blocked certain websites, then ISP Y could offer Internet connections at the same speed and the same price but without the browsing restrictions (competitiveness), and if users knew about this (transparency), they would all switch to ISP Y. (The exception would be if a provider blocks high-bandwidth sites in a scarce-bandwidth setting, e.g. when an in-flight wifi blocks Netflix. In this case it's not true that another provider could step in and provide the same service at the same cost with no filtering, so it's not a case of abusing monopoly power.)

So, the argument goes, any prolonged violation of Net Neutrality could only take place either due to lack of transparency (e.g., the board members of a major backbone provider silently blocking their downstream customers from reaching websites whose content they disagreed with -- yes, this really happened), or, lack of competition (the Comcast monopoly throttling BitTorrent and just generally sucking). So, the argument goes, anything that can survive only by exploiting those market-unfriendly conditions is a Bad Thing, and should be prohibited, by rules that require Net Neutrality for all content. Q.E.D.

But T-Mobile's Binge On service would appear to prove me dead wrong. There's no lack of transparency -- they freely admit that they provide unmetered data access only from certain whitelisted video providers (at downgraded speeds so that the video only plays in 480p quality). And there's no lack of competitiveness, with the Big 4 mobile providers pulling out all the stops to steal each other's customers. So why are normal market forces not having the expected result here?

In other words: Assuming that it would cost T-Mobile the same to provide a low-bandwidth unlimited-data connection to the entire Internet, (as opposed to a low-bandwidth unlimited-data connection to just their whitelisted sites), and given that customers would obviously prefer this, why would they not do that?

T-Mobile's official response is that they want to make sure that a video provider's content is "supported" -- so that T-Mobile can detect when video is streaming, and then request for the content provider to downgrade the video quality to 480p so that it uses less bandwidth. (Users still have the option of switching to high-resolution video, but then it counts against their monthly data quota.) This sounds at first like it makes sense, but there's something missing here -- why not just provide the Binge-On connection as a rate-limited connection, and let the streaming website detect the lower speed, and downgrade to lower-quality video automatically? This is in fact what happens with Youtube and Google Play video, if you try to stream from a connection that is only fast enough to support the lower-quality stream. If the connection is rate-limited, it's not possible for the video provider to stuff too much data into the user's connection and cause them to incur overage charges.

So, why not let Binge On users stream from any site, at the low-quality stream rate? In the best-case scenario, the third-party site will detect the user's slow connection and downgrade to low-quality video, as Youtube and Google Play can already do. In the worst-case scenario, if the streaming provider can't downgrade the stream, then it just won't play (unless the user plays the higher-bandwidth version that eats into their data plan) but then the user is no worse off than they are under Binge On's current implementation anyway.

I did hear back from T-Mobile's PR team, but our emails back and forth tended to go in circles. Repeatedly, they told me: The reason we have a whitelist is because those are the providers where we know we can automatically request for them to downgrade to low-res video. And repeatedly, I would say back: I understand that, but why not just provide Binge On as just a simple data pipe at a fixed low speed, and then any video provider will automatically be able to use Binge On if they can detect the low-speed connection and downgrade their video automatically? You can let users switch between a fixed low-speed pipe which doesn't count against the data quota, or a high-bandwidth pipe which does -- but why not let the low-speed pipe access all sites equally?

So, this is a genuinely puzzling question to me. Assuming it would not cost them anything additional for the Binge-On pipe to offer low-speed access to all video sites, why hasn't T-Mobile done this, and why haven't market forces more or less compelled them to do it? Before one of the other Big 3 providers swoops in and offers a low-speed unlimited data plan that works with all websites which are able to downgrade to low-res video?

Perhaps the explanation is that even in the mobile data industry, what looks like cutthroat "competition" is not actually that competitive. T-Mobile is stuck with the reputation of having coverage not quite as good as the other Big 3, so they've carved out niches in other ways -- calling themselves "the Un-carrier" and selling phones at full price without locking users into a contract, or offering pricey but really actually unlimited data plans (something none of the other Big 3 are doing yet). In their new niche, "unlimited data for $60/month as long as you can live with low-res video", there is currently no competition, and hence no competitive penalty for not broadening the service to include all video streaming sites. Can you think of a better answer?

If that's the case, then competitive forces may work, albeit slowly, as the other Big Three eventually offer some form of "unlimited data for low-speed content," and some of them will offer low-speed unmetered access to the entire Internet, and then all of them will have to follow suit in order to remain competitive. In the meantime, Binge On customers can get their favorite shows on Hulu with no data overages, but cannot do the same thing on Google Play. This will annoy and even outrage some people, but it's also a reminder that "market forces" do not necessarily solve the problems that Net Neutrality legislation is intended to solve -- at least, not very quickly.

181 comments

  1. Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Welcome back Bennett Haselton! I have missed your random blog thoughts about your personal issues with various companies. You were a frequent contributor!!! It is really terrible what you are going through with T-Mobile. We need to make it a top priority to get your issue solved!!!

    1. Re:Yay! by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What karma score do we have to have to be able to get front page comments like this guy?

    2. Re: Yay! by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Dunno but I could have written everything Bennett said in just one sentence:

      "If binge on is unlimited, then why can't we just have unlimited at the same speed for all other content?"

      So unless Slashdot is now twitter, then Bennett should just be banished to twitter until he can learn to make his random ramblings more concise.

    3. Re: Yay! by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 2

      Oh I think he wanted to say something profound about this: http://www.reuters.com/article.... But he wants to provide the editorial himself. He realizes saying what needs to be said (i.e. TMO, et. al. are making an end-run around net neutrality) might have legal implications. He spends many paragraphs (i guess, I stopped reading) about relying on video services to drop to lower resolution, but there are some technical issues why that's not ideal. We also know that the monopolies want to be content providers not bandwidth providers, so they want to start making deals with these companies individually and have exclusivity agreements (i.e. everything we hate and fear about the end of net neutrality). So really the answers to his rants are already out there, but he's unaware or avoiding them.

      So at the end of the day many words spent, all wasted.

    4. Re:Yay! by mattventura · · Score: 1

      I read TFS and thought "Hey, they forgot to put an article link" (as if anyone was going to RTFA). Then I realized who wrote it.

    5. Re:Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish I could understand narcissism.

    6. Re: Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Actually the real answer (I don't know if he got it because tl;dr) is fairly simple. ISP's use localized caching servers (companies like Akamai, for example, or roll their own solutions) for a lot of content. They don't just go around scraping the web for data to cache, the page hosting the data signs up with the caching provider.
      So T-Mobile is basically trying to get companies to setup that kind of relationship with them, and to provide a lower-quality (and thus lower bandwidth intensive) copy of the Content. So when (for example) there's a lot of contention on a particular cell tower, they can serve out the lower quality stream to help reduce the traffic load.
      By exempting stuff from their own usage caps, it encourages their customers to use that resource (as opposed to a high-bandwidth, off-network source), which in turn encourages companies to get setup with T-Mobile on this as well.

    7. Re:Yay! by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      15 Million Merits. Keep cycling.

    8. Re: Yay! by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      That sounds EVIL!

      Kidding. I love my service with T-Mobile and see all of these binge services as a bonus on top of already good support (I know i sound like a schill. I think my extreme hatred of being with Sprint set up my next carrier to be my hero.)

      What you wrote makes sense to me. I assumed that the reason for the unlimited content from them was that they were able to get those services to agree to send low-res content by default. I can just imagine the story that would come if T-Mobile took the other route and throttled all video/music.

    9. Re: Yay! by rudy_wayne · · Score: 1

      Dunno but I could have written everything Bennett said in just one sentence:

      "If binge on is unlimited, then why can't we just have unlimited at the same speed for all other content?"

      Because "binging" on everything is essentially the same as unlimited data, and as we have already seen, every carrier who has ever advertised unlimited data has eventually weaseled out of it.

      T-Mobile's BingeOn is nothing more than another bullshit advertising gimmick.

    10. Re: Yay! by Etcetera · · Score: 1

      Because "binging" on everything is essentially the same as unlimited data, and as we have already seen, every carrier who has ever advertised unlimited data has eventually weaseled out of it.

      T-Mobile's BingeOn is nothing more than another bullshit advertising gimmick.

      How exactly is it a "bullshit advertising gimmick?" It seems:
      a) completely transparent
      b) rational (content gets cached; people stream vids and not just data)
      c) non-monopolistic
      d) an actual thing (not "bullshit")

    11. Re: Yay! by Redbehrend · · Score: 1

      We would have unlimited one price if people didn't pull all this stupid stuff. The telecoms are milking the tech yes but the people that abuse mobile data are to blame also. It's "mobile data" not sign up, cancel my isp and see how much stuff I can download. I use my phone all day, stream and tether and I never even come close use as much as these unlimited cry babies. So you know they are trying to abuse the system somehow. Tmobile is trying to be decent about stuff and people just try to throw them under the bus. I was with tmobile at one time and they had better policies vs att/Verizon any day. P.S. they allow anyone into the program......

    12. Re: Yay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can use their unlimited plan instead jackass. It's a way to save money. Optionally.

    13. Re: Yay! by NateTech · · Score: 1

      Not to mention he fails to note that...

        a) T-Mobile has sold unlimited plans as recently as a year ago.
                  (Sorry if he missed them... 2 people, truly unlimited, $100/mo, add on 6GB per tablet per month for $10/tablet.)

        b) Anyone can turn Binge On on or off in their user profile, and go back to using whatever data cap they paid for with all streaming services running at their usual rates to mobile device anytime they feel like it.

      Basically he's whining he gets something for free. Something he could have purchased. So I can't figure out what he's whining about.

      --
      +++OK ATH
    14. Re: Yay! by NateTech · · Score: 1

      On a completely unlimited T-Mobile plan right now, and they haven't "weaseled out of it" ...

      I'll add "yet" just to be nice, but it was sold last year, not some 15 year old unlimited grandfathered thing from Verizon or AT&T that someone is trying to keep limping along and not get it cancelled... a real unlimited plan.

      They did stop selling them, I believe.

      http://www.theverge.com/2014/1...

      Still seem quite happy to take my money and let me use it, however.

      --
      +++OK ATH
    15. Re: Yay! by bennetthaselton · · Score: 1

      That sounds plausible, but wouldn't that mean that T-Mobile would only provide unmetered access to services whose content was already hosted with T-Mobile to save on bandwidth? I assume that of all the content providers listed at http://www.t-mobile.com/offer/... not all of them have cached all of their content with T-Mobile. But if they're not caching their content with T-Mobile, then it costs T-Mobile the same to provide access to that content as it would to, say, a low-res version of Amazon Prime or Youtube.

  2. Follow.The.Money? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'm sure there's some kind of financial deal behind it. Whitelisted pays, possibly under the table somehow, for featured access.

    1. Re:Follow.The.Money? by bondsbw · · Score: 2

      Probably. But I would love an unlimited-but-slow switch on my phone, where it doesn't count against the data cap. (Particularly if I could use it anytime, not just once I hit the data cap.)

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    2. Re:Follow.The.Money? by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 1

      It is financial, but it's not shady. Netflix and Hulu put servers inside T-Mobile's network. When you watch a YouTube video, that data comes from Google's network, into T-Mobile. Since Netflix data starts in T-Mobile's network, it's much cheaper for them.

    3. Re: Follow.The.Money? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And why do you think that isn't true for Google?

      T-mobile's requirements talk about not
      using https, and nothing about cache deployments.

    4. Re: Follow.The.Money? by Redbehrend · · Score: 1

      That would be cool though I can see people trying to abuse it and try to trick the system with it /

    5. Re: Follow.The.Money? by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what there would be to abuse. Everyone including the carrier would understand it is an unlimited data connection.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
  3. you have to build out infrastructure for partners by known_coward_69 · · Score: 2

    dedicated CDN servers to host the data close to the users, dedicated network equipment and circuits so the traffic doesn't degrade their other network traffic. Netflix and Hulu are probably picking up part of the cost of this being that you need this at multiple locations around the country. and it helps Netflix and Hulu as well since a lot of customers will use less data and will delay upgrading their CDN infrastructure chances are google doesn't want to participate contrary to luser belief, when you stream content it doesn't come from the other side of the country to make you feel cool and like an "advanced user"

  4. Why indeed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Why won't Slashdot let us binge on all of the rambling nonsense that Bennett Hasselton submits?

    I want to gorge myself on his meaningless musings on Dayling Savings Time, his banal ponderings about leap seconds, his pointless navel-gazing about drone regulation, and his idiotic proposals for instant runoff voting. The world is too complicated and disturbing, Slashdot, so please fill my brainpan with the mushy tapicoa that is every one of Bennett Hasselton's mundanities!

    1. Re:Why indeed? by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

      Don't forget his brilliant take on legal matters (there's an amendment between 4 and 6?) and his awesome solution to the burning man ice problem.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:Why indeed? by bennetthaselton · · Score: 1

      it's Haselton

  5. Kick backs? by Simulant · · Score: 1


    Or some similar deal with the content providers. This would be my guess.
    Or maybe it's just easier this way. I sure wish I could "binge on" my subsonic server though....

    IMO, asynchronous internet access for most destroyed any true net neutrality long ago. Your average home user has slower upstream and blocked ports to contend with.

    1. Re:Kick backs? by squiggleslash · · Score: 5, Informative

      There's nothing particularly nefarious about it, and no kick backs - T-Mobile have been clear no content provider is paying them for this, and others are welcome to join.

      The deal is "If you watch video via our compressed system, we'll make it free" combined with "If you let us recompress your video, we'll let our users watch it for free." That's it.

      T-Mobile wants to compress it, not let the content provider decide what bit rate to do it at, because this is about their network, not just one user on it.The fact a publisher might be capable of sending 1Mbps to a user doesn't mean this is in the best interests of everyone using the same tower as that user.

      So, T-Mobile makes the offer: "Hey providers, if you work with us and send your video in a way that means we can intercept and compress it further, we'll let you be a part of this scheme." It's reasonable. It doesn't violate net neutrality (it's available to Amazon and YouTube, they just choose not to use it - be it for political, financial, or technical reasons), and it's probably a good idea.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    2. Re:Kick backs? by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 3, Informative

      You can probably get your subsonic server through their process. They have five requirements, all reasonable:

      1. Identifiable signatures as streaming video. This may preclude https.
      2. Adaptive bitrate, so they can throttle/not the viewer transparently.
      3. Advance warning of modifications to your system (that impact how the video streams) so they can ensure that it still meets criteria when it goes live.
      4. Ability to ID non-video content
      5. You having a lawful right to stream the video.

      All in all, reasonable rules.

      . Full rules

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    3. Re:Kick backs? by Simulant · · Score: 1

      That does seem reasonable, on the face of it.

    4. Re:Kick backs? by PlainWhiteTrash · · Score: 2

      So, T-Mobile makes the offer: "Hey providers, if you work with us and send your video in a way that means we can intercept and compress it further, we'll let you be a part of this scheme." It's reasonable. It doesn't violate net neutrality (it's available to Amazon and YouTube, they just choose not to use it - be it for political, financial, or technical reasons), and it's probably a good idea.

      Do we actually know that they require intercepting and modifying the stream, or do they simply have a way to signal to their partner that, hey, for the moment, assume video requests coming from IP xyz is bandwidth capped and just go ahead and stream the 400kbps or less stream as your system already would after probing the need to downgrade, versus if the user signals to you that they want the HD despite the cost, in which case, post a message to this API in our billing/provisioning and stream the HD content?

    5. Re:Kick backs? by PRMan · · Score: 2

      He's wrong. They are signalling the partner. This is the requirement to sign on to Binge On.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    6. Re:Kick backs? by tepples · · Score: 1

      You having a lawful right to stream the video.

      And that's probably why YouTube isn't participating at launch, even though YouTube offers 360p and 480p streams: because YouTube is a hotbed of infringement.

      But more generally, if I produced a particular video, how can I tell whether I have the right to stream it? For example, if the music I composed for the video turns out to be an accidental infringement, in the sense of "My Sweet Lord" (Bright Tunes Music v. Harrisongs Music) or "Blurred Lines" (Gaye v. Thicke), I wouldn't have the right to stream it. How can I determine whether this is the case without first being sued and losing?

    7. Re:Kick backs? by msauve · · Score: 2

      "others are welcome to join"

      OK, I'm willing to set the encoder on my personal Subsonic server to 480p video. How do I get my server included?

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    8. Re:Kick backs? by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      You cannot tell whether it is the case til you've been sued.

      But the line for T-Mobile is probably whether you consider yourself as a streaming entity responsible for the content, or if you are DCMA Safe Harbor streamer.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    9. Re:Kick backs? by adamstew · · Score: 1

      They are not intercepting and modifying the stream. They do have a requirement to participate that your streaming technology support adaptive bit rates, such that if the available bandwidth drops, your stream compensates and reduces in quality. But T-Mobile is not doing the reencoding for you.

    10. Re:Kick backs? by PlainWhiteTrash · · Score: 1

      But even moreso, it sounds like they signal via some mechanism (be it some RESTful call, etc, or something more esoteric) that the stream should be sent as the low bandwidth version even though more bandwidth is likely available. Which makes sense. And would explain why only partners who are set up in their system and have done interop with them would be covered under the program.

      It sounds like legitimate traffic engineering to me.

    11. Re:Kick backs? by adamstew · · Score: 1

      exactly. There is an API of some sorts that your system uses to communicate to T-Mobile that the data you are sending is video data, they throttle that stream appropriately, and don't subtract the bits used from the user's bucket of available bits to use.

      The user, optionally, can turn off the "Binge On" feature, which will prevent the throttling of the stream and you can get full HD quality, but then the bits are subtracted from your bucket.

    12. Re:Kick backs? by slinches · · Score: 1

      Have you tried calling T-Mobile about it?

      --
      Knowledge Brings Fear
    13. Re:Kick backs? by apa240 · · Score: 1

      I know your being somewhat sarcastic, but it technically should be possible.

      Make sure you meet these requirements

      And then email: Bingeon@t-mobile.com

      All of this info is on this page (that isn't hidden) on their website.

    14. Re:Kick backs? by tepples · · Score: 1

      If I as a video producer cannot tell whether I am infringing, then I should plan to eventually be sued. What steps should I take to keep such a lawsuit from bankrupting me?

    15. Re:Kick backs? by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Well, you can incorporate as a firewall. You can purchase your audio (which seems like the majority of these lawsuits) from some large group that will indemnify you, and use their lawyers and/or monies to settle the suit.

      In reality, unless you get huge, it's not going to happen. And even then, it's pretty unlikely.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    16. Re:Kick backs? by tepples · · Score: 1

      You can purchase your audio (which seems like the majority of these lawsuits) from some large group that will indemnify you

      Hence why big labels stay in business.

    17. Re:Kick backs? by bennetthaselton · · Score: 1

      I understand, but I still don't understand why T-Mobile couldn't accomplish the same thing just by making the Binge On pipe completely content-agnostic and strictly rate-limited. Why would they prefer to re-compress the video themselves, as opposed to simply providing a slow connection, which the video provider can detect so that the video provider downgrades the video automatically? Regarding: "T-Mobile wants to compress it, not let the content provider decide what bit rate to do it at, because this is about their network, not just one user on it.The fact a publisher might be capable of sending 1Mbps to a user doesn't mean this is in the best interests of everyone using the same tower as that user." Well yes, T-Mobile wants the provider to send the data at a slow rate, not at the rate the user would prefer, however couldn't they accomplish the same thing just by rate-limiting the network?

  6. Ha ha by smallfries · · Score: 0

    So Americans have internet acess that sucks?

    Boo, fucking hoo.

    Over here in a "socialist" country where the major providers were not handed geographic monopoliies, but had to compete with one another: I have to live within a 24GB "cap" each month, and can nornally rely on an 80mb connection over 4g because of huge over-provision of service. I'm loving 1080p netflix or youtube when I want.

    --
    Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    1. Re:Ha ha by JBMcB · · Score: 2

      I'm guessing your country has the landmass of a small- to medium-sized US state.

      Scale plays a role here.

      --
      My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    2. Re:Ha ha by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Major mobile providers are/were not handed geographic monopolies, although there are some de facto ones cause huge country, etc. etc.

      Well, you know, we invented the internet (and mobile phones, and mobile data), so our 4G is first gen. First gen sucks.

      You're welcome for shaking the bugs out.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    3. Re:Ha ha by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      It doesn't have to. There are alternative options that provide much better service to a lot of users. For my cell phone in Canada, I'm on Wind Mobile. I get the use of my cell phone for less than half what I would pay if I was getting similar features from Rogers or Bell. The difference is that if I'm outside one of the major cities they serve, then I'm going to pay significant roaming fees. However, this isn't a problem because I almost never leave the city. And even when I do, I tend not to use my phone very much.

      Most mobile plans have high prices in North America specifically because they've always gone with the idea that you can use it anywhere across the entire country without incurring any extra fees on your bill. But the vast majority of users very rarely use most of that network. I think that as things go forward, more and more users will realize this, and more and more companies will come in to fill this need. There's no reason I should have to pay high prices for a cellular tower in the middle of Saskatchewan to be maintained when I'm never going to use that cell tower. Give me cheap access in the high population density cities, and let the rural people fund their own expensive low density network.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    4. Re:Ha ha by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that we don't hand out geographic monopolies to any company. We just auctioned off spectrum space to any and all bidders with money to pay for it.

      Unless he's talking about LAND LINES, which, even in the states is so yesterday...

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    5. Re:Ha ha by redmid17 · · Score: 1

      Scaling is always going to be a problem. Don't delude yourself.

    6. Re:Ha ha by radiumsoup · · Score: 4, Informative

      You must be young enough not to remember this - cellular service in the US was historically segmented in exactly the way you describe.

      In fact, to prevent monopolies, the existing Baby Bell regional phone companies got licenses for "wireline" based systems that utilized the existing telephone system infrastructure, and there was spectrum allocated for a single competing "non-wireline" service that used microwave repeaters between towers as the competition. These were labeled the "A" system and the "B" system. You wanted cellular service? You had exactly two choices. Wireline from the phone company, or non-wireline from the other guys. Most phones could work on either, but not both simultaneously (this was soon rectified as the carriers realized the potential for roaming fees between local carriers.)

      When I started selling phones out of high school 20 years ago, our coverage area was less than half the state - driving 100 miles to the next big city would get you "roaming charges" of 99 cents per minute, plus long distance charges if you were making a "not-local-to-where-your-billing-area-is" call. This caused problems especially for people who lived on the edge between two areas, because their phones would (per design of the "cell" in "cellular") switch between one tower and the next without warning. I had people coming in complaining that they only ever used their phone at home (too rural for a landline) and would get half their calls on the roaming network. Eventually phones came with network locking possibilities to prevent roaming accidentally, but that compounded the problem since some users had to manually reprogram their phone for roaming each time they went to the post office. They demanded simplicity.

      Eventually, these problems came to a head and the market demanded "no roaming fees" for increasingly large areas, and we could finally get all of Arizona as one big home calling area. (But watch out if you lived near the Colorado river!) Over time all the regional carriers decided to make their own networks one giant "no roaming" footprint, and our local calling map spanned the entire Southwest U.S. Hooray, you could now drive to the next state and not incur roaming charges!...as long as you were on your own service provider's towers. You still had to pay roaming fees if you went onto a neighboring network, though.

      Then came digital networks - spectrum for AT&T (the long distance company, not the regional Baby Bells) allowed them to become one of the first NATIONWIDE providers, and people flocked to their system, even as spotty as it was. The writing was on the wall, and nationwide calling was going to be the norm.

      As a result of this new nationwide threat, next came the consolidations. The Bell companies started banding together (the local one to me at the time went from US West Cellular to a multi-state Airtouch to what is now nationwide Verizon) and the non-wireline companies started either building out their own digital networks or merging with their neighbors like Verizon. And thusly "free nationwide roaming" became possible for the first time for all carriers.

      Now it's so natural to assume your phone will work everywhere, that to fall back to regionally segmented pricing would probably introduce many new layers of cost and complexity to billing services that have since been thoroughly optimized for national use. I'd wager that many people have never even heard the term "roaming". What you're describing is not going to happen on any meaningful scale, if at all.

    7. Re:Ha ha by beelsebob · · Score: 1

      It puzzles me every time that someone says this on *any* topic.

      If it works in an area the size of a US state, then organise it at that scale... The US does oddly enough, have well defined areas of land that are roughly the area of US states.

    8. Re:Ha ha by wolrahnaes · · Score: 1

      Major mobile providers are/were not handed geographic monopolies, although there are some de facto ones cause huge country, etc. etc.

      Technically correct, they didn't have monopolies, but they did have duopolies where the ILEC was given special treatment.

      In the analog days the FCC divided the available channels in half, allowing two networks per market area. The "A" channels were allocated for competitive wireless providers and the "B" channels were for the local wireline provider. Basically the ILECs were guaranteed half the capacity and to only have one local competitor.

      It's not as bad as a pure monopoly, but pretty much the same situation much of the US has with broadband where the choices are one cable provider and the ILEC's DSL. We all know how well that works out.

      --
      I used to get high on life, but I developed a tolerance. Now I need something stronger.
    9. Re:Ha ha by smallfries · · Score: 1

      I did not know that Motorolla was an American company. And yet such Italian chic! Lives and learns...

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    10. Re:Ha ha by Straif · · Score: 1

      I don't know which city you live in but I know people in Ottawa with Wind Mobile and while yes, they do have much cheaper rates you really get what you pay for. They can't even use their phones consistently on the bus to work in the morning. In a drive from Gloucester to downtown there are several dead zones where they lose complete connection for extended periods.

      A lot of people that buy into the cheap and local sales pitch of the smaller independent cell companies come to find that cheap and local means cheap and extremely local. I might not care about making calls in Sask. but I wouldn't mind being above to make or receive a call when I happen to go downtown from my house in the suburbs of the same city or vice versa; especially when you cut the cord and your cellphone is your only phone.

      --
      Of course that's just my opinion...... you could be wrong!
    11. Re:Ha ha by JBMcB · · Score: 1

      Roaming still occurs, when you can only get a signal from another carrier's tower. Your company "eats" the cost, though a certain amount is built-in to your bill.

      A neat trick a friend of mine used to get out of a contract a couple of years ago - he found a restaurant out in the suburbs where his phone would connect to another company's tower. He'd call a free time service and leave it on for an hour while he ate dinner. After a couple of weeks doing this every few days, the cost of his roaming surpassed his monthly bill (though he wasn't charged, per his contract) His carrier canceled his contract, and he happily signed up with the carrier he wanted.

      --
      My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    12. Re:Ha ha by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Motorola was born and bred American. Bell Labs invented some of the other technology

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      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    13. Re:Ha ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if you include equal opportunities for all. But the USA has shit-house service even in major cities. There's little excuse for that.

    14. Re:Ha ha by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      Yup, and also it doesn't account for that fact that we often have lousy network access even in cities which are much smaller than states.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    15. Re:Ha ha by evilviper · · Score: 2

      That's a good write-up, but I immediately notice you left out a LOT of intermediate phone company names...

      You can't talk about the history of AT&T Mobility without mentioning SBC and Cingular. Or discuss the history of Verizon and Sprint without mentioning they were strangely BOTH formed from GTE.

      I found a much more complete history of all the crazy splits and (mostly-) mergers here:

      http://www.technologizer.com/2...

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    16. Re:Ha ha by radiumsoup · · Score: 1

      well, yeah - I wasn't trying to go through the whole history of the industry in its entirety, just a synopsis. I'm not Bennett Haselton. And yes, you certainly *can* talk about AT&T without talking about SBC and Cingular, because I just did and it fit the point of view of the narrative just fine. The point being, of course, that the gradual move from regional carriers to national carriers was deliberate and is unlikely to reverse itself.

    17. Re:Ha ha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are densely populated states -- and counties -- and cities -- that have extremely limited choices in the USA.

      American exceptionalism is just teaching you to bury your head in the sand so that there is easier access to your asshole.

    18. Re:Ha ha by bennetthaselton · · Score: 1

      There is only one

    19. Re:Ha ha by retchdog · · Score: 1

      Bennett, in regard to the NYT piece you found objectionable, I recently noticed that it only says that you were "dismissed" from the company, rather than "fired." So, did you misquote the New York Times intentionally on your protest page, or did they graciously correct the article after all, even though you only started complaining about it five years after the fact?

      Either way, you should probably amend publiceditormyass.com to reflect the truth.

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
  7. My thought process by Anubis+IV · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1) Interesting RSS feed headline...I'm curious to hear the high points.

    2) Click link in RSS feed.

    3) Oh. Uhh...

    4) Oh. It's Bennett. Huh. I thought we were past this stuff.

    5) Complain that TFA is not supposed to be the same thing as TFS.

    6) Point out that if Bennett wants to post this stuff, either do it on his blog and submit a summary here, or else post it in the comments like the rest of us.

    7) Close the browser tab without reading anything more.

    1. Re:My thought process by jittles · · Score: 2

      Not only that but if he knew WTF he was talking about he wouldn't need to post anything at all. T-Mo has free music streaming too. They have an API for it. All you have to do is register as a developer with them, stream your audio using that API and its free. It doesn't cost the subscriber anything. It's not unusual for a company to line up prominent partners in situations like this. Was anyone complaining when Apple Pay was only initially supported by select payment processors and banks? No. it's open to anyone who wants to use it, it's just that only a select group of businesses were allowed in on the initial offering. Who cares? No one but this clueless jackass.

    2. Re:My thought process by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remember when /. was Commander Taco's personal blog.

      I think there is still room for editorials.

    3. Re:My thought process by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Calling Bennett's rambling walls of text 'editorials' is being incredibly generous.

  8. Kickbacks? by Gavrielkay · · Score: 1

    I suspect, with no proof whatsoever, that it isn't completely transparent. They are possibly getting kickbacks of some sort from their whitelisted partners which makes it economically better for them. Obviously the submitter is correct from a purely technical perspective, but money changes the game. T-Mobile customers end up encouraged to use those services which are unlimited so there is value there to Netflix etc. I can believe they would pony up some cash.

    1. Re:Kickbacks? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a Bennett Haselton blog, and thus generally a waste of time.

      As for the question he wastes useful bits pondering incompetently, he does actually touch at the answer:

      Assuming that it would cost T-Mobile the same to provide a low-bandwidth unlimited-data connection to the entire Internet,

      As you noted, that assumption is false. Preferred Binge partners pay a fee for the unbounded access speeds. Users see a list of streaming sites they can use without limits and a list of sites that hit their data plan. They choose the ones without the limits. Hulu, Netflix and whatever others either have it codified in their contracts that T-Mobile only gets a certain portion of the ad revenue increase from T-Mobile users, or they negotiated a set number that both parties expect will profit them more than not making the deal. The details of those contracts are not available for public scrutiny.

    2. Re:Kickbacks? by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 2

      At least with their audio streaming counterpart, where they enroll specific services to not count against caps, there don't seem to have been any kickbacks or limits. They've been pretty good about bringing in a pretty wide list of services (they cite http://www.t-mobile.com/offer/... as their current list). I could certainly be wrong of course - but one other possibility is that, because T-mobile is in 4th place among the major providers, they're desperate to find anything to set them apart from Verizon/AT&T.

      Put another way, because T-mobile is currently the upstart rather than one of the big incumbents, they're not in a strong position to try and play gatekeeper/tollkeeper the way Verizon/AT&T might. (Though if that changed, who knows - and this is why we need Net Neutrality regulations)

    3. Re:Kickbacks? by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      The "kickbacks" could be in the forms of "technical support".

      While the theory posted in the article (that automatic rate adjustment) indicates that this should be OK with any content provider, the truth is, rate detection of some providers (think cbs.com in 2014 for example, and SlingTV at all times) is REALLY horrible.

      Let's face it - you're going to get much better rate detection (for example, not even bothering to try a 720p stream) if you can explicitly tell the content server - this connection will NEVER go above X mbps.

      One use case they could be specifically trying to avoid is: Server automatically attempts 720p. User gets stuttery/buffering video for a few seconds before the ratelimiter detects the actual bandwidth of the connection and drops down. Some ratelimiters (just like TCP's congestion control) may be very aggressive and might drop to 360p before going to 480p after some period of reliable 360p video. If the carrier (I'm guessing they're implementing a proxy in this case based on how they're describing it...) explicitly states they have a ratelimit of X mbps, the streaming server can automatically choose a quality setting just under this limit, rather than spending 10-20 seconds or more trying to determine what it is.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    4. Re:Kickbacks? by PRMan · · Score: 1

      One guy tested T-Mobile by making his home music server work with their interface. He signed up for the Music plan just for himself and his family and they approved him. No money involved. The only thing was writing to the interface.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    5. Re:Kickbacks? by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      I could certainly be wrong of course - but one other possibility is that, because T-mobile is in 4th place among the major providers, they're desperate to find anything to set them apart from Verizon/AT&T.

      Actually they are now the #3 carrier, as their gains in subscribers the past few years they have manged to slightly overtake Sprint.

    6. Re:Kickbacks? by adamstew · · Score: 1

      There are no kickbacks or fees for providers to get on the list of approved requirements. Just some pretty straight-forward requirements around how to stream the data.

      Mainly, you have to
      1) Have a way to identify video and non-video data to t-mobile
      2) Use a technology that will use variable bit-rates based on available bandwidth
      3) Notify and work with t-mobile if you change the protocols to make sure the new protocols still meet the requirements before those changes go live.
      4) only stream content you have the rights the stream

      Otherwise, there is no cost to participate and everyone is welcome.

      Source: http://www.t-mobile.com/conten...

  9. Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by 31415926535897 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That was a lot of words formed in ignorance, so I didn't bother to read all of them.

    I support Net Neutrality, and to my surprise, so does the FCC's Tom Wheeler. The FCC has said this service does not violate Net Neutrality and they're going to keep an eye on it.

    Why does it not violate Net Neutrality? Because, as you pointed out, any service can sign up for Binge On. Is it too much to ask that a video service go through some kind of certification process with T-Mobile before that happens?

    Just because T-Mobile doesn't do it YOUR WAY doesn't mean it's bad for Net Neutrality.

    Maybe you're just too smart and T-Mobile should hire you so that you'll stop posting here.

    1. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If data is just data... the whole point of net neutrality is it shouldn't matter if it's a movie or not. If 480p can be streamed without going against your data plan, then why not anything else that uses equal or less data?

      T-mobile doesn't want data to be just data, because then that means they're just an ISP. After all, now voice is just data. I guess people still use old fashioned SMS messages... but they're getting fewer and fewer. Mobile phone companies know they're just selling a commodity, but they want to pretend they aren't. They can do that by making people jump through hoops.

      If it was only about "congestion" then all data would be unlimited during non-peek times... oh, but it isn't.

    2. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And also T-Mobile wants to make as much money as they can. That's probably why their service has limits and displays favoritism.

    3. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 2

      Is it too much to ask that a video service go through some kind of certification process with T-Mobile before that happens?

      Maybe.

      Speaking obliquely to avoid NDA issues, at one point it was not unusual that the certification fees for certain gatekeepers in the video game space to outstrip an entire indie game's budget. And that was not counting the cost of actually complying with the certification requirements, just the fees to have that third party verify that you had.

      Of course, it's like many things, fine in theory, and oft-times in practice. Hence the "keep an eye on it" warning.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    4. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by bobbied · · Score: 1

      If data is just data... the whole point of net neutrality is it shouldn't matter if it's a movie or not. If 480p can be streamed without going against your data plan, then why not anything else that uses equal or less data?

      So have you not yet realized that "Net Neutrality" isn't what you thought it was? That they sold you a bill of goods by putting a spiffy sounding name on it?

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    5. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mobile carriers are not subject to net-neutrality. They're explicitly exempt right now.

    6. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      That doesn't seem to be the case for Binge On, since T-Mo states their criterial in a public document:

      http://www.t-mobile.com/conten...

      In some ways, the way I read it is that T-Mo will effectively spend money (in terms of engineering resources/staffing) in working with a content provider to come up with a proper solution.

      It sounds a lot like how some people have described our wired Internet infrastructure in large hubs works - frequently engineers from multiple providers would work together to come up with the optimal solution, sometimes with one provider loaning equipment to the provider connecting to them. At least - that's the way it worked until Verizon or Comcast started pulling their shenanigans. (There was a really good writeup 1-2 years ago shaming one of the providers that was trying to extort Netflix by intentionally not upgrading any link to one of Netflix's backbone providers, which would also punish anyone ELSE on the same provider. Verizon said it was too expensive, the backbone provider replied along the lines of, "bullshit, it requires $20k of equipment we're happy to provide ourselves that we have sitting on a shelf 10 feet away from where it needs to be, we just need permission to install it."

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    7. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Yes, and those video game gatekeepers also spelled out their criteria as well in detail. And they also contributed money/resources/staff to ensuring you understood them. Both of those made it more possibly for an indie. But not easy.

      Not that I begrudge them their standards. They had a brand to protect, and the surest way to shit on it would be to relax their criteria. But it definitely also cut down on competition, and other bad results.

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    8. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by phizi0n · · Score: 1

      Tom Wheeler can praise zero rated services all he wants, it is still without a doubt the opposite of net neutrality. Go look up the definition of net neutrality because you clearly do not know what it is. Even if any video service can sign up to be included (I've been unable to find any clear application process or technical requirements), they are still giving one content type preferential treatment over others. Why should people watching 480p video stream get the data for free but people that want to download an app, listen to some net radio, browse websites, etc. all have to pay for it? Net neutrality means all packets get treated equally even if that means pipes get saturated and service suffers. Too many people want to redefine it as something along the lines of "make all MY packets fast."

    9. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      T-Mobile is choosing who gets to use their free-lane. Yes, this is bad no matter how transparent they are. You just don't see it yet because T-Mobile doesn't have their own video service (yet) to push on you.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    10. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      Because one of the requirements is that they are able to convert your 480p video to 1p if bandwidth is tight and they have strict technical requirements to make this possible.

    11. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by turp182 · · Score: 1

      No!! Don't suggest that Bennett should work for T-Mobile, that's the carrier I use.

      Now if you had suggested AT&T or Sprint I would be on board.

      And I'm also supportive of any suggestion that results in my not having to see Bennett's ramblings.

      --
      BlameBillCosby.com
    12. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by phizi0n · · Score: 1

      Their "Technical Requirements" document is very lacking in the technical details department. It basically just says don't use UDP, use adaptive
      bit rates, and if you use https to protect your users then we reserve the right to tell you to fuck off but if we like you then it's okay. It doesn't even mention what video formats are supported for their automatic signature detection or if there is a way to force traffic to be flagged as video.

    13. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by adamstew · · Score: 1

      T-Mobile has said that everyone is invited to join. Everyone. Just follow the technical requirements that are very straight forward and you're in. You don't have to pay any money.

    14. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      And what prevents them from denying anyone in particular from joining?

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    15. Re: Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Redbehrend · · Score: 1

      It's not a fast lane.... it doesnt get a better speed then everything else it just doesn't count towards your limits... Fast lane =/= Data limit.

    16. Re: Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      In other words: an advantage to those services permitted to partake.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    17. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by tepples · · Score: 1

      at one point it was not unusual that the certification fees for certain gatekeepers in the video game space to outstrip an entire indie game's budget.

      Did these gatekeepers' names happen to start with MI, NI, and SO, and end with FT, DO, and NY? If so, then there's one persistent Slashdot user who thinks these gatekeepers are the only thing keeping the video game industry from another Crash of 1983. I've collected a list of arguments in favor of such a developer entry barrier. And in any case, a PC release was always a workaround.

    18. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      The barrier to entry prevents a lot of crap, but also a lot of innovation. There's a finite resource, and no one ever got fired buying IBM. Similar to why Hollywood is unable to innovate.

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    19. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by tepples · · Score: 1

      The barrier to entry prevents a lot of crap, but also a lot of innovation.

      Ideally, one would be able to tell them apart with Internet reviews. But at least the imprimatur of M*, N*, or S* helps get a developer's product in front of reviewers.

      There's a finite resource, and no one ever got fired buying IBM.

      Have people been fired for buying PCs with Superfish adware from the company that bought IBM's PC business?

    20. Re:Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Have people been fired for buying PCs with Superfish adware from the company that bought IBM's PC business?

      I doubt it. Because "anyone" would have made that mistake. See also why people who shorted the market in 2007 got fired by Wall Street and why people who were disasterously wrong and long on the market in 2008 kept their jobs.

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    21. Re: Bennett Haselton is so SMRT by Redbehrend · · Score: 1

      They accept ANYONE that meets their overly generic terms, until we hear of someone being turned down you can't really assume anything.

  10. "luser", You did a Freudian slip there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think you did a Freudian slip there with "luser"

    1. Re:"luser", You did a Freudian slip there by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      Naa, that is just shorthand for local user...

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    2. Re:"luser", You did a Freudian slip there by postbigbang · · Score: 2

      No, CDNs really count. If you distribute lots of content, and don't want to get bagged with routing issues, you use a cache of content on hot networks-- or suffer the consequences of pissed off users.

      Universities do this, a hotbed of NetFlix users, so it's not just a carrier "enhancement". Get the CDNs enabled, and everything but peer (think onion routers) becomes more evenly distributed without stepping on network neutrality. The problem is: someone has to pay for it and know where/when to deploy them. Stickier issues are what to do with DNS, and how to shift resources across timezones to take advantage of them.

      It's not as simple as the poster describes, and while T-Mobile's circular answers are opaque, behind the scenes are a lot of CDN deployment deals going on. In a star-based/hierarchical network that they use, distribution becomes tricky-- not that I'm defending them. Only demand or regulation will change them, however.

      --
      ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
    3. Re:"luser", You did a Freudian slip there by mcrbids · · Score: 2

      Netflix already offers "CDN" like capability in the form of caching servers that any ISP meeting a volume of viewership can negotiate to have. It's like a Squid proxy for Netflix, and it's pretty straightforward.

      1) You have gobs of users on your network.
      2) You negotiate for a NF content server.
      3) You install a big server (or servers, depending on load) that caches the most commonly viewed shows. It automatically updates as demands change.
      4) ????
      5) Profit from sharply reduced upstream or peering point bandwidth bills.

      The only reason that Comcast doesn't do this is that they offer their own content and *want* a degraded network for NF users, or NF to pay $$ to Comcast, and they want that degraded performance in a way that isn't blatantly their fault.

      Source: I'm a techie with friends who work at a regional ISP.

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  11. why would you assume it costs the same? by Ionized · · Score: 2

    Assuming that it would cost T-Mobile the same to provide a low-bandwidth unlimited-data connection to the entire Internet, (as opposed to a low-bandwidth unlimited-data connection to just their whitelisted sites)

    Why would you assume that? If I can only unlimited stream from Hulu and Netflix, but pay for the data to stream YouTube, I may very well watch less YouTube, and there may not be a 1:1 replacement with Hulu or Netflix watching - since YouTube fills a very different role in video consumption. T-Mobile could very well be saving money by excluding YouTube from the free streaming.

    There's also the possibility of kickbacks - maybe Hulu and Netflix are paying T-Mobile for the privilege of unlimited streaming. It's certainly a competitive advantage for them compared to other video services. So even if COST is the same, REVENUE may be greater with the whitelist scenario.

    1. Re:why would you assume it costs the same? by dano.obrien6682 · · Score: 1

      There's also the possibility of kickbacks - maybe Hulu and Netflix are paying T-Mobile for the privilege of unlimited streaming. It's certainly a competitive advantage for them compared to other video services.

      Isn't this the very scenario that Net Neutrality rules seek to avoid?

    2. Re:why would you assume it costs the same? by rsborg · · Score: 1

      Assuming that it would cost T-Mobile the same to provide a low-bandwidth unlimited-data connection to the entire Internet, (as opposed to a low-bandwidth unlimited-data connection to just their whitelisted sites)

      Why would you assume that? If I can only unlimited stream from Hulu and Netflix, but pay for the data to stream YouTube, I may very well watch less YouTube, and there may not be a 1:1 replacement with Hulu or Netflix watching - since YouTube fills a very different role in video consumption. T-Mobile could very well be saving money by excluding YouTube from the free streaming.

      You simply don't make sense here at all unless there are kickbacks.

      There's also the possibility of kickbacks - maybe Hulu and Netflix are paying T-Mobile for the privilege of unlimited streaming. It's certainly a competitive advantage for them compared to other video services. So even if COST is the same, REVENUE may be greater with the whitelist scenario.

      T-mobile has said there are no kickbacks. If we later find out that to be false, now they're liars (knowingly violated FCC/NN rules) and look like idiots. To be honest, with their 3rd place ranking, if TMO were trying to rake in profits while claiming not to, they would be angering a) FCC which would bring suit against them b) customers who feel like *their* video service should be on bingeOn c) streaming providers who don't want to have to pay every ISP for the "fast but low bitrate lane" and d) AT&T and Verizon who would see this as a botched implementation that screwed their opportunity to "let NN fail" because it'd be a slam-dunk FCC violation.

      Yeah, I'll take T-mobile's word over your speculation, honestly, because your assumptions are very thin.

      --
      Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    3. Re:why would you assume it costs the same? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This is the flaw of the net-neutrality purists ideology. Companies should be able to co-lo caching servers and provide better rates for these services. That represents the reality of how the internet works. There should be a compromise where there can be one rate for the general generic pipe and a discount for co located services and zero tolerance for out right blocking access to certain services. This also helps reduce over all congestion.

    4. Re:why would you assume it costs the same? by Ionized · · Score: 1

      Ok, I will make it easier for you. given these two possible scenarios:

      A) unlimited data to youtube (and everything else)
      B) data cap that applies to youtube (but unlimited data to some other services)

      can you imagine that people may watch less youtube videos in scenario B than they would in scenario A?
      ok, if you can accept that premise, let's move on to...

      B1) instead of watching youtube videos, user watches hulu
      B2) instead of watching youtube videos, user reads cracked articles or watches cable tv or reads a book (less total bandwidth use)

      can you imagine that some people may opt for B2?

    5. Re:why would you assume it costs the same? by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      I take T-mobile's word as well but I also commented earlier that I suspect that money changed hands. My guess is that there is "joint marketing" happening which is where the money gets exchanged. And I don't think there's any regulation against this. Anybody can sign up for "Binge On" and there's no cost to the transaction. But if you want to advertise together with T-Mobile you pay. Splitting the advertising cost seems to make sense and probably the first Binge On providers were the ones who would make the best "joint marketing" provider. (i.e. contribute the highest percentage of the costs). But it's still open to anybody and follows neutrality rules and probably overall good for consumers so it's hard to hate on it.

    6. Re:why would you assume it costs the same? by tepples · · Score: 1

      B1) instead of watching youtube videos, user watches hulu

      I guess the idea is that Hulu Plus would contain far less infringing video than YouTube, leaving T-Mobile less likely to be found liable the way Cox was.

      B2) instead of watching youtube videos, user reads cracked articles or watches cable tv or reads a book (less total bandwidth use)

      Funny you mention Cracked. For me it's zero mobile bandwidth to read Cracked because I have a script that fetches its RSS feed in the morning after it updates at 9 AM US Eastern time, downloads all new articles, deletes everything on the page that isn't the article, short-circuits the "lazy loading" script to fetch all images now, and constructs a <ref> element to cite this article on a site running MediaWiki. All this downloading happens over cable at home, which has a monthly usage allowance high enough for me to have never exceeded it. This results in a zip file that I put on my mobile reading device and can read even in flight mode.

  12. punish them with binging by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the proper treatment is to watch as much stuff as possible over T-mobile, to make them lose money.

  13. The actual requirements from T-Mobile by rminsk · · Score: 5, Informative

    Why not post the actual requirements for content providers. http://www.t-mobile.com/conten...

  14. Rate-Limiting Not Right Solution by ltrand · · Score: 1

    What we need is a data-delivery interoperability standard that shares info between the consumer, provider, and the network.

    Rate Limiting sucks because you have to keep the session longer. It actually helps T-Mobile (or any provider) to have you transfer a small file as quick as possible & then shut the connection down. Then there is less session management that has to occur (like what if you're moving between towers). But what that means is that they have to partner with providers on how to handshake the video quality. So you move 480 at LTE speeds and it solves many problems. People hate long load times more than they hate lower quality, you have to do more network management the longer the session has to occur, and the provider has to scale to allow more concurrent connections. What we really need is a good open standard to help facilitate this kind of interoperability. True, it should "just work" for me to select 480 on youtube and I don't get charged. But there is no mechanism to give TMo that info that wouldn't be an infringement on our privacy.

    Given that they charge nothing to partner and are open to anyone who is willing to work with them, I don't see it as a problem. I do see it as an engineering challenge to solve this at scale so that it can become "automatic".

  15. Music then Video by darkain · · Score: 1

    Serious question: When T-Mobile first did this with a handful of music streaming services, where were these same questions about fairness? Then T-Mobile opened up to more and more steaming music services over time. Any questions or complaints then? This continued until they eventually decided to do the same practice with Video. But for some reason, freely streaming video is controversial whereas freely streaming music is not? If the video streaming goes anything like it does for the unlimited music streaming bandwidth they already provide, there will be more and more companies on board over time.

    Also, about that whole idea of just having a slower pipe for streaming unlimited for free? T-Mobile already has this, too. Just disable the 4G/LTE connection on your phone. T-Mobile has unlimited 3G data already, and only charges for 4G/LTE.

    1. Re:Music then Video by PRMan · · Score: 1

      There were complaints about Music Freedom too.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
  16. 1 word answer to "why not any website?" question: by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Porn

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  17. Last sentce is all that is needed by kaiser423 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    For some reason Bennett thinks that the free market works nearly instantaneously, and everyone gets perfect information instantly and instantly makes the switch. The real world takes a bit longer than that for information and action to spread. It often takes multiple years before a market shakes out problems like this. This is Econ 101 stuff -- stop puzzling and read some case studies.

  18. Maybe its just easier by argumentsockpuppet · · Score: 1

    If T-Mobile can't easily manage to separate throttled bandwidth from unthrottled, maybe they rely instead on the third party to do it.

  19. This IS network neutrality by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    If any of you morons had bothered to actually read what Network Neutrality, the real world law, was about you would understand what T-Mobile is doing is perfectly fine, unlike the version crafted in your delusional fantasies which will never happen.

    Do you think the FCC did not write the NN rules with full input from the industry? It was even reported at the time that they did.

    What NN is about is entrenching the position of existing ISP's and making any entry of competition harder. Which is also what most regulation is really about...

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:This IS network neutrality by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Ah yes... The "name is something that sounds good in the press releases" but what actually is in there is anybody's guess. Nobody is going to read that thing and who would come out and say they oppose "Clean Air" "Clean Water" or "Food for starving children"....

      Are we tired of typical politics yet?

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    2. Re:This IS network neutrality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup. It's called crony capitalism and it's positively normal given the way politics works. Any time you go out and ask for a regulation, expect the major players to turn it into a method to lock out the minor players. It's the opposite of the free market.

  20. Bennett by MagicM · · Score: 4, Informative

    Damnit, I clicked the article. Now Slashdot editors will think we enjoy Bennett's posts because they get a lot of clicks.

    I'm sorry, but I have to do something to offset this:

    Bennett Haselton posts suck.

    I hope that's enough.

    1. Re:Bennett by swillden · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Damnit, I clicked the article. Now Slashdot editors will think we enjoy Bennett's posts because they get a lot of clicks.

      Dammit, you commented on the article. Now Slashdot editors will think we enjoy Bennett's posts because they generate a lot of comments.

      Double damnit, now I commented on the article, too!

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    2. Re:Bennett by Chelloveck · · Score: 1

      Seductive, the Dark Side is.

      --
      Chelloveck
      I give up on debugging. From now on, SIGSEGV is a feature.
  21. Partnerships by xarragon · · Score: 1

    I am not familiar with all the fine details of the US broadband market but as a carrier I have two distinct advantages: I always know who the consumer (identity, location, full map of all traffic limited only by the cost of DPI equipment) and everyone has to go through me to get to the customer.

    This means I could just charge streaming services for access to my customer base; I assume legislation prevents this. Instead I would use the whitelist to steer my customers towards certain services online and demand some non-monetary payment in return. Like having these services quietly accepting me injecting my own HTTP banner ads into the web pages as they enter my network. I can then monetize these augmented by all the identity and geolocation data I have. I could even integrate payment, one-click-shopping etc!

    And I all I would ask in return is the silent consent of my whitelisted partners.

    1. Re:Partnerships by PRMan · · Score: 1

      And this would be a huge black eye and negative PR for a company who's selling point is tons of positive PR.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
  22. "Foreground" vs. "Background" by Shoten · · Score: 2

    If you're watching Hulu or Netflix...YOU are WATCHING them. The amount of bandwidth you will actually consume will be governed and restricted by your free time to spend watching the content (or the amount of content that interests you, whichever is less).

    In contrast, other uses...like downloading and sharing files (the nightmare scenario of all bandwidth-conscious service providers) can continue merrily along without you even being awake. You could keep that up 24/7, and end up consuming far more bandwidth even if all other things are equal.

    --

    For your security, this post has been encrypted with ROT-13, twice.
    1. Re:"Foreground" vs. "Background" by PRMan · · Score: 1

      This is a great answer to Bennett's question. This needs upvotes!

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    2. Re:"Foreground" vs. "Background" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess it's time to start up binge torrent... send packets of data hidden inside a video stream... then it'll be free data

    3. Re:"Foreground" vs. "Background" by bennetthaselton · · Score: 1

      PRMan is right, this is a very good answer, and too bad it's going to get buried under all the smart-assery. On the other hand, this only explains why T-Mobile doesn't make Binge On a completely content-agnostic pipe. It *doesn't* seem to explain why they have conspicuously excluded Youtube, Google Play, and Amazon Prime (which you presumably could not use as a tunnel for downloading and sharing files!).

  23. No mention of the ISP "Netflix box" by keith_nt4 · · Score: 1

    I very vaguely remembered something about this so I had to look it up. This t-mobile thing could have something to do with the Netflix Open Connect as documented on the Netflix site:

    The Netflix Open Connect Initiative provides our millions of members the highest-quality viewing experience possible through efforts with Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to most efficiently deliver content. We partner with hundreds of ISPs to localize substantial amounts of traffic with Open Connect Appliance deployments and have an open peering policy at our interconnection locations.

    Also I found this old gizmodo article.

    It wouldn't surprise me if T-Mobile and netflix simply negotiated a deal to provide one of these appliances. And/or the special t-mobile edition of said appliance uses some kind of proprietary compression algorithm optimized for mobile bandwidth.

    Obviously I'm only speculating but it would explain why this can't simply be applied to any/all video sites: the Netflix content is coming directly from a t-mobile data center as opposed to an unknown caching location or across the internet. Not sure why t-mobile can't simply say as much. Maybe they think it would make the net neutrality debate/complaints that much worse or maybe there's some kind of exclusivity deal and they can't discuss it?

    --
    "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
    1. Re:No mention of the ISP "Netflix box" by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      That's probably part of it. The Netflix Connect box eliminates much of an ISP's backhaul costs.

      In T-Mobile's case, their backhaul costs are probably not nearly as much as their spectrum/tower costs. (Although I know in the early LTE transition days, tower backhaul WAS an issue, but I think Netflix's solution was more of a provider core network thing...) So perhaps I should treat "backhaul from Internet to core network" as different from "backhaul from core network to tower". This system helps them manage the backhaul from the core network to towers and then on to the phone, as that's where most of their costs lie.

      The things that have triggered many of the big NN debates have been providers throttling their connectivity to the rest of the world - "core-to-Internet" backhaul. Many of these providers have more than enough core-to-customer bandwidth.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    2. Re:No mention of the ISP "Netflix box" by danbob999 · · Score: 1

      That's probably part of it. The Netflix Connect box eliminates much of an ISP's backhaul costs.

      We are not talking about a wired ISP here but a wireless provider. Backhaul cost are not significant. The limited (and expensive) resource is the spectrum/towers here and this is where congestion happens. If backhaul was the problem, then they could offer monthly caps as high as wired ISPs (hundreds of GBs per month).

    3. Re:No mention of the ISP "Netflix box" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The great part is that I can finally watch a movie while driving!

  24. Think End User Simplicity, Not Malice by PlainWhiteTrash · · Score: 1

    You know, it's probably way simpler than any of the nefarious reasons. I do believe that they've automated the process of making the video websites automatically use the low bandwidth option EVEN while the data bearer and configuration and bandwidth management in the network would allow much faster data at that time point. Which means: an unsophisticated user can utilize these popular video sites in an unlimited fashion while still enjoying full bandwidth for their other activities on the device and most importantly, the user need not do anything to switch between the free unlimited slower internet and the metered faster internet. Honestly, normal end users -- the people who mobile services are tailored for -- are broadly a pretty simple group who at a minimum would be annoyed at having to do anything to switch modes. More realistically, under the mechanism you propose where there's some "limited speed" mode that has unlimited usage, what would really happen is end users would "forget" or "fail to understand how" to switch to the limited mode before "bingeing on" and result in constant calls into customer service, trying to get usage fees waived. This sort of thing has to be automatic or it will fail, as pertains to the masses.

  25. Why would they do that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Assuming that it would cost T-Mobile the same to provide a low-bandwidth unlimited-data connection to the entire Internet . . .

    Your assumption is obviously wrong. Allowing unlimited low-bandwidth access to all Internet sites in addition to the popular streaming sites would use much more bandwidth than allowing unlimited low-bandwidth access to just the popular streaming sites. It's pretty simple to understand.

    You can let users switch between a fixed low-speed pipe which doesn't count against the data quota, or a high-bandwidth pipe which does . . .

    That doesn't sound like part of the existing service. You're proposing functionality that may be difficult and expensive to implement, which would come at an additional cost to users. Now, they simply ask providers to default to a certain speed, without having to modify their network with user-selectable rate limits. It's another big factor you seem to ignore.

    . . . why would they not do that?

    Because they likely couldn't stay in business allowing all of that extra bandwidth usage for free.

  26. their goal is to lower network usage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With unlimited access for certain content providers they get lower network usage (since content is limited to 480) and with streaming content being 70% of all network traffic this is huge win for them.
    If you do unlimited for all content providers but limited bandwidth rate they increase network traffic (you can download at your max rate anything). Plus you restrict customers from having option to go full 1080 while paying for it.

  27. tl;dr by Virtucon · · Score: 2

    Sorry Bennett, mobile carriers can pretty much do what they want, how they want, when they want. You could switch carriers you know, go to Sprint or Verizon or AT&T or one of their VNOs. Grow a pair and stop being such a whiny bitch.

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
    1. Re:tl;dr by bennetthaselton · · Score: 1

      this comment is too long how am I supposed to read all of this

  28. He's back! Well there goes my theory. by thegarbz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Here I was completely confident that Bennett Haselton got a new persona called StartsWithABang to keep feeding his attention whoring on Slashdot. But now we get an article from each posted on the same day so there goes that theory.

    So with multiple people now whoring the front page have Dice automated the process? Is there a form I can fill out combined with Paypal checkout that allows me to post shit for a year without recourse?

  29. yes. by Ionized · · Score: 1

    yes.

  30. They dislike HTTPS and anything encrypted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The basic answer is that they want to see what people are doing and hate HTTPS and anything else encrypted.

    They're known to have a network engineer who is actively hostile to things like that.

  31. Idiot Incarnate by popdookey · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This guy is a complete Idiot Incarnate. Period. Given his brilliant insights, perhaps he can architect the "simple data pipe" that he suggests T-Mobile implement. How, or why, is this a Slashdot story?

    --
    Success without humility is an indulgence in arrogance
    1. Re:Idiot Incarnate by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      How, or why, is this a Slashdot story?

      a) Dice kickbacks.

      or

      b) Dice incompetence.

  32. T-Mobile is working on YouTube support by bgarcia · · Score: 1
    Binge-On becomes much more compelling to me once YouTube is supported. And it appears that they're working on it.

    T-Mobile sheds some light on YouTube’s absence from Binge On

    --
    I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
  33. he's incorrect because it's about user behavior by raymorris · · Score: 1

    Bennet misses the point. The provider wishes spend the minimum needed on (bandwidth) infrastructure while keeping customers happy. 70% of customer data is Netflix, so if users agree to use SD Netflix rather than HD it reduces the cost to the provider significantly.

    The strategy to entice users to use SD Netflix rather than HD is to offer an exception to monthly bandwidth allotment. Bennet then supposes that the economics are exactly the same for all services, but they aren't. Excluding Netflix from the allotment (in exchange for SD) REDUCES the amount of bandwidth customers use for Netflix; giving users an exception for blah.com would mean customers would use blah.com MORE often - exactly the opposite of the goal.

  34. Accused of? by tgrigsby · · Score: 1

    "Accused of"? Isn't that a little like accusing the sky of being blue? Jeffery Dahmer of having weird dietary habits? Yoda of being grammatically unconventional? ISIS of being intolerant? There's a point where an accusation is really just stating the obvious.

    --
    *** *** You're just jealous 'cause the voices talk to me... ***
  35. lack of competitiveness by danbob999 · · Score: 1

    And there's no lack of competitiveness

    That's where you are wrong. It's an oligopoly.

    exception would be if a provider blocks high-bandwidth sites in a scarce-bandwidth setting, e.g. when an in-flight wifi blocks Netflix

    That's not an exception. It's a violation of net neutrality only possible because in-flight WiFi is a monopoly.
    Competition would tend to treat all data, no matter if it's Netflix or web browsing, the same.

  36. How to op-ed by tepples · · Score: 3, Informative

    Getting your op-eds accepted is not based on karma as much as writing interesting columns in your journal and submitting them.

    1. Re:How to op-ed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe, but Bennett's Journal is empty.

    2. Re:How to op-ed by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      No, if that were true Bennett wouldn't be on the front page, would he? He doesn't write anything interesting.

      He also has itwbennett account that he's been spamming shitty itw articles to the front page from recently.

      He must have some serious dirt on someone at Dice

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    3. Re:How to op-ed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, that isn't how it works. Dice must now be accepting paid submissions. That is why the vast majority of the Firehose is ignored and the same ten posters get everything posted.

    4. Re:How to op-ed by retchdog · · Score: 1

      He must have some serious dirt on someone at Dice

      Nah, he's just a very persistent prick with such an over-inflated ego and need for recognition, that he has no shame over prostituting and debasing himself to any level. On the bright side, at least he wastes a significant amount of time on Slashdot, where he can't do much harm.

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
    5. Re:How to op-ed by bennetthaselton · · Score: 1

      I've never heard of the itwbennett account

    6. Re: How to op-ed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then you clearly don't actually read Slashdot. itwbennett gets something posted nearly every day.

  37. The Twitter Monologues by tepples · · Score: 1

    unless Slashdot is now twitter

    You'd be surprised at what willyhill found: My god, it's full of socks!

  38. What competition? by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

    And there's no lack of competitiveness, with the Big 4 mobile providers pulling out

    There is a serious lack of competitiveness.

    I live 20 minutes outside of a one of the biggest metropolitan areas in America. 2 of those 4 provide service to my home. 1 of those 4 provides service to my home and office. And there would only be 2 providers if the FTC hadn't interfered with recent acquisitions.

    There's no shortage of anti-competitive behavior from these "big 4" companies. We have the courts, regulatory bodies, and librarian of congress to thank for the ability to unlock our phones, get out of our contracts fairly, transfer our phone numbers, use our phones on other providers, and buy phones from someone other than those big 4 companies. It's been nothing but a battle against anti-competitive behavior for decades. Do not mistake this situation as offering competition.

  39. Re:you have to build out infrastructure for partne by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

    But almost all big name content providers have this infrastructure already. The narrow part of the tube is from the tower to the device. The bits from the sanctioned content providers aren't any cheaper to deliver that last few hundred meters. By your argument we should have unlimited everything as long as its available from a CDN near the tower. Certainly the reason for binge on is that money changed hands so that the "in" providers are subsidizing the bandwidth.

  40. Probably due to technical and/or marketing reasons by naris · · Score: 1

    T-Mobile most likely does not provide a separate "low bandwidth, rate limited connection" for video. They probably detect requests going to and streams coming from specific sites, over the "regular" connection, and sending requests to those sites to drop down to lower bandwidth and keeping track of how much data those particular streams use so they can subtract said amount when billing. There are also probably marketing concerns and/or funding coming from the video streaming "partners" involved, which is a completely valid business tactic.

  41. For those who want what you have by tepples · · Score: 1

    How easy is it for someone who wants to leave America behind to gain a work visa in your "socialist" country?

    (Or do you mean FYIGM?)

    1. Re:For those who want what you have by smallfries · · Score: 1

      Fuck You I'm Good Mate? or something else...

      As it happens it is one of the most open countries in the world for immigration. http://www.migrationsverket.se...

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    2. Re:For those who want what you have by tepples · · Score: 1

      It means "f[ornicate] you, I've got mine." A lot of people brag about how nice a particular aspect of their own situation is and show no compassion for people affected by barriers to reaching that situation.

      But thank you for sharing information about beginning to work in Sweden.

  42. Users not sophisticated enough by williamyf · · Score: 1

    Most Cellphone users are not sophisticated enough to switch between the two pipes you propose.

    So, they will either get stuck in the slow unlimited one and complain about crappy services, or get stuck in the limited fast one, and complain about overcharges.

    Therefore, among many other things, T-Mobile needs the contend deliverer cooperation to provide the technical means to do the switching behind the scenes, and transparent to the users...

    PS: How do I get my ramblings published to /.'s front page?

    --
    *** Suerte a todos y Feliz dia!
  43. It seems clear to me why by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    It seems obvious to me that the real reason for "Binge On" is that it gives T-Mobile the mechanism to double-dip.
    For example if FaceTube wont pay TMO some fee, then it won't get in the "Binge On" whitelist so FaceTube won't be used as much by TMO customers. Just a clever but simple way for TMO to sell customers to content providers.

    1. Re:It seems clear to me why by hpa · · Score: 1

      Except T-Mobile doesn't charge for this. They just provide a (human and machine) protocol by which content providers can opt in to what amounts to dynamic traffic control. What it is is giving the consumer an incentive (not counting toward caps) for conserving a limited resource (T-Mobile radio spectrum.)

      Now, if T-Mobile *were* charging content providers for this service it would be a very, very different matter.

    2. Re:It seems clear to me why by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      >> Except T-Mobile doesn't charge for this

      yet.

  44. Bennett must've been binging by cyber-vandal · · Score: 0

    That would explain the verbal diarrhoea.

  45. It's not that complicated by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

    Sometimes it seems Bennett needs to use a little bit of logical thinking before going off on his tirades. If T-Mobile can tell a video stream to downgrade, then they know what is going on. If you can go to any site at a slow pace, then that means any site not just streaming. Downloading mass amounts of bit torrent files will not count toward your cap if there is no cap. That is very different from watching tons of streaming and it not counting toward your cap. Not too many people can watch TV all day, 24 hours a day for months on end. But if you have unlimited data you can set up the computer to start the download and it will run day and night everyday until it is finished. One way will use up more data even if they are both restricted to the same maximum speed.

    --

    -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
    1. Re:It's not that complicated by bennetthaselton · · Score: 1

      That would be a plausible explanation for why they don't just allow unmetered slow access to *all* content. However, this theory by itself doesn't explain why they conspicuously don't allow unmetered slow access to Youtube or Amazon Prime or Google Play.

  46. there's no competition :D by strstr · · Score: 0

    15 years ago we had competition. every hickdick could get a DSL or T1 line and sell dialup.

    there were choice of dozens of ISPs in every town. lots of dial up numbers to choose from, from an endless supply of suppliers. such as AOL, AT&T WorldNet, UUNet, SegaNet, NetZero, FreeWWWeb, FreeInternet, EarthLink, lots of local ones, ..

    That's just a handful who I was personally a customer of. The companies were forced to compete by offering new sign ups deals of $200 rebates to get people to switch to their company, meaning you could get dial up for practically free even if you had a monthly bill.

    The competition ensured that Internet was available at a variety of tiers ranging from free (ad-supported), to $9.95 a month, to $19.95 a month, topping out at about $24.95 a month for AOL.

    The internet was almost 100% profit as it is today. But today the FCC under the Republican's rules killed off line sharing back in 2004. There were rules at one point to force cable and DSL providers to open the lines like phone systems were open. DSL and cable lines were just ways of "hiding" the dialup number. You had EarthLink providing Internet over cable, and a multitude of DSL companies offering Internet. In my area we had MegaPath, Speakeasy, and Qwest to choose from. Qwest even offered a $24.95 a month DSL line w/ unlimited internet for $2.99.

    Then all that was killed and now internet prices are sky high, there's no competition, and companies keep trying to push up the profits.

    According to Huffington Post, Internet costs $1.23 to provide per home over Time Warner cable's systems. But they're charging way more than that, in the range of $50-$100+. And they're looking to add overages and "bandwidth caps" with the sole purpose of pushing profits even higher than 97%+.

    We cannot and will never have an open Internet as long as companies own the lines and set the prices and can refuse to invest money in upgrades (the reason we're stuck with DSL and cable, and fiber is nowhere near being offered).

    obamasweapon.com

    1. Re:there's no competition :D by strstr · · Score: 0

      oh the subject of T-Mobile, they have some shaddy practices. The biggest one is they're marketing their plans as unlimited but they actually don't have unlimited data. For Their $50 dollar plan, they claim to offer unlimited, but you get 1GB and then after that a limited "always-on data" that is severely limited and capped.

      The $95 dollar plan is marketed as truly unlimited, but it's actually secretly capped at 23GB and then after that you are limited because everyone else gets first dibs at data over your connection. In theory, if everyone's sucking up data, you would be limited to 128Kbps or less whereas everyone else is getting 9Mbps or higher on the same tower. It's a 'soft cap'. Your priority as a customer ends at 23GB. It's as bad as offering an unlimited connection with 23GB of full speed "LTE."

  47. This is fine... by hpa · · Score: 1

    What they are targeting, without kickbacks or other backroom deals, is a service by which users on mobile devices get a downgraded version of a particular service which most likely accounts for 80% or more of their traffic. As long as any provider can opt in without T-Mobile charging them anything more than a reasonable one-time administrative fee I don't see any problem.

    I, as a T-Mobile customer, have the ability to opt out which is critical. If I lived somewhere where I could only get slow DSL or no wired Internet at all I might want to be able to stream via the mobile network onto a large screen. Then I pay for the privilege, and that is okay, but as of right now I have Binge On enabled because I don't need high resolution video on my 6" cell phone screen.

    Also, consider the number of people who pull up Youtube videos just to listen to music...

  48. Such a long rant answered by basic math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The answer to the question lies in how much data can actually be sent over even a low-bandwidth link.

    1mbps * 1E6b/mb * 3600s/h * 24h/d * 30d/m * 1B/8b * 1GB/1E9B = 324GB

    So, for each one mbit of throughput, a connection at max can draw 324GBytes/month.

    They know you aren't going to watch TV 24/7, but they also know that many services *will* saturate a link 24/7 with ease.

  49. Re:you have to build out infrastructure for partne by AvitarX · · Score: 1

    Tmobile has rules that provider must follow to be included in Binge on, and it is neutral.

    One can see that wiht the music services it started with just spotify, but now it is everybody. Tmobile specifically said that start-ups are welcome to follow the rules, do the low bandwidth, and be included. Additionally, they say that Youtube is working on it and will be included shortly.

    I feel that this is fairly neutral, it's not about taking pay-outs, it's about meshing with the network in an affordable way.

    It's not totally transparent that I've noted, but it sounds like they are essentially letting the companies shoot data into their network cost free, but if they want the end user to not pay, it must meet certain criteria (in addition, they aren't charging the sender for higher bandwidth access, but the recipient). This is exactly what Netflix wanted, and is (arguably) network neutral.

    --
    Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
  50. Re:you have to build out infrastructure for partne by adamstew · · Score: 3, Informative

    Content providers are NOT subsidizing the bandwidth. T-Mobile will let any content provider participate, and they don't have to pay anything to get on the list of approved providers. The requirements are pretty straight forward:

    1) You have to identify the data to T-Mobile as streaming video data.
    2) You must use adaptive bitrate technology
    3) If you make changes to your streaming methods you have to give T-Mobile a heads up before those changes go live to ensure you still meet the requirements.
    4) You have to be able to tell T-Mobile when you are sending non-video content so they can count that against user data caps.
    5) You can only stream content legally (proper licenses to content, etc.)
    6) Don't violate their trademarks

    You don't have to pay, and T-Mobile will work with you directly to ensure you can meet their requirements. Once you've been approved, you're all set. No other requirements and you don't have to pay them anything.

    Source: http://www.t-mobile.com/conten...

  51. Penis Envy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Big T is all over-into Freud.

    Ha ha

  52. Bad experience for non-compliant sites by atticus9 · · Score: 1

    If they turned this on for everyone, users would expect to be able to binge on any video site on the internet and get a reasonable experience. When that doesn't happen for high bandwidth content users will blame T-Mobile for their crappy bandwidth, especially when they see it plays just fine on Verizon or AT&T. Also they don't want to have to guess what content will work well and what won't

    By only allowing services that are willing to format their videos in a low-res compressible form, it ensures that users have a good streaming experience, and can also pay to get a good experience with high bandwidth content on other sites.

  53. Febrile gibberish. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    None of the assumptions in this thesis hold up. The Free Hand is not some kind of natural law, it's mythopoetic at best. Real markets simply do not work that way.

  54. Re:you have to build out infrastructure for partne by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those requirements are not pretty straightforward... what about encryption and privacy? oh, guess we don't need to care about those things

  55. vpn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trivially, we need more vpn companies to come with a binge plan and remove the data caps and pricing.

  56. Re:1 word answer to "why not any website?" questio by MHolmesIV · · Score: 1

    Actually, this question was asked at the uncarrier event, and the answer was, unequivocally, "Yes! Any legal content that can meet our technical requirements is welcome on the service"
    https://youtu.be/xac9tGkUtTA?t...

  57. Re:you have to build out infrastructure for partne by SCPRedMage · · Score: 1

    Well, let's see...

    Video must be streamed over T-Mobile’s network in a way that allows T-Mobile to identify the traffic as streaming video. This requires that video detection signatures be present. T-Mobile will work with content providers to ensure that our networks work together to properly detect streaming video (and will continue to work with content providers as new video detection signatures are needed in the event of future technology enhancement or changes). Use of technology protocols which makes detection of video streams difficult such as https will require additional T-Mobile assessment of the technical feasibility to qualify for inclusion in the offering. Use of technology protocols that are demonstrated to prevent video stream detection, such as User Datagram Protocol "UDP", on any platform will exclude video streams from that content provider

    Translation: if you use encryption, we have to spend more time making sure we can identify which traffic is streaming video (which won't count towards a user's data limit) and any other form of traffic (which will), but if we can tell the difference, you can use it.

    --
    My sig can beat up your sig.
  58. Re:you have to build out infrastructure for partne by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

    Yes this has been pointed out in other threads. However, the initial partners certainly engaged in joint marketing activities where money did change hands. I realize they aren't getting a recurring bill for bandwidth usage.