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EFF: License Plate Scanner Deal Turns Texas Cops Into Debt Collectors (eff.org)

An anonymous reader writes: The Electronic Frontier Foundation is sounding the alarm about a deal between Texas law enforcement agencies and Vigilant Solutions — a company that provides vehicle surveillance tech. The deal will give Texas police access to a bunch of automated license plate readers (ALPRs), and access to the company's data and analytic tools. For free. How is Vigilant making money? "The government agency in turn gives Vigilant access to information about all its outstanding court fees, which the company then turns into a hot list to feed into the free ALPR systems. As police cars patrol the city, they ping on license plates associated with the fees. The officer then pulls the driver over and offers them a devil's bargain: get arrested, or pay the original fine with an extra 25% processing fee tacked on, all of which goes to Vigilant. In other words, the driver is paying Vigilant to provide the local police with the technology used to identify and then detain the driver. If the ALPR pings on a parked car, the officer can get out and leave a note to visit Vigilant's payment website." Vigilant also gets to keep the data collected on citizens while the ALPRs are in use.

25 of 442 comments (clear)

  1. Fools think this is horrible. by Nutria · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The rest of us are glad that the cops are easily collecting fines that the government has already levied.

    --
    "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    1. Re:Fools think this is horrible. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes Using Cops as Debit Collectors.
      What Could go wrong?
      See Ferguson.

      The Citizens hate the Cops. Treat them like crap.
      The Cops Hate the Citizens for Treating them like crap.

      The Police Need to be liked and trusted by the Citizens to be effective.

      Bad Idea, But they may go for it.

    2. Re:Fools think this is horrible. by rsmith-mac · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agreed. TFS opens up with the headline "debt collectors," but there's a massive difference between private debts and public debts. And even then there's still a huge difference between debts like taxes, and punitive debts like fines.

      If you can't pay your court fines, then you're supposed to be in jail in the first place. That you're essentially racking up more fines by being on lam (and causing the government to expend resources to catch you) doesn't seem all that problematic to me.

    3. Re:Fools think this is horrible. by Nutria · · Score: 2, Insightful

      our public servants are bulk collecting data to be sold by a private company to the highest bidder.

      It's 2016. Pull your head out of your ass and stop fantasizing that any judge that can read a precedent won't say, "car owners that display licenses in full view for everyone to see have no expectation of privacy".

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    4. Re:Fools think this is horrible. by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      B. Mussolini defined fascism as "marriage between government and corporations."

      I'm just saying.

    5. Re:Fools think this is horrible. by DaHat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you can't pay your court fines, then you're supposed to be in jail in the first place.

      So a sort of... debtors prison where the in debt person who cannot pay on the outside, is sure to find a way to earn enough while in jail to pay the fines... while also possibly costing the municipality even more to house & feed them.

    6. Re:Fools think this is horrible. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, but you do work while you're in jail for a little less than what the jail is charging you (yes, charging you) for living in there, and it's subsidized
      so the people who own the private prisons make a lot of money doing this.

      Wait. that's not good at all.

    7. Re: Fools think this is horrible. by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If you are poor in america, the courts are an injustice system.

      While that is largely true, it is also true that the poor tend to do more things that are stupid and land them in court in the first place.

      I've never been charged with a crime, much less arrested. I've never seen the inside of a police car.

      Why would I? I comply with the law, I pay my taxes, and I don't do stupid stuff.

      Yes, I probably have more money than most people, but perhaps there is a reason for that. I'm not an idiot that does stupid stuff that attracts the police's attention.

      Food for thought...

    8. Re: Fools think this is horrible. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Jesus christ you are another one of those smug assholes whose ignorance of the real world is indistinguishable from evil.

      You've mistaken your good luck for good citizenship. You live in neighborhoods where policing for penny ante shit is low unlike poor neighborhoods where that's practically all they do.

      Fool for thought it is more like it. You need some real life experience of walking in the shoes of those you judge.

    9. Re: Fools think this is horrible. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "While that is largely true, it is also true that the poor tend to do more things that are stupid and land them in court in the first place."

      Yea, those poor were stupid enough to fleece Enron investors, and it was the poor who overleveraged housing derivatives out of greed, and the poor habitually hire teams of accountants to help them hide income from the tax system...

      Oh wait. No, the poor do none of that. The only reason the poor are overrepresented in criminal cases is because they don't have wads of cash to pad their fall when they do stupid things. Thinking that doing stupid things is a poor person's thing is nothing but ignorant, bratty, first world, overentitled fuckery.

    10. Re: Fools think this is horrible. by MitchDev · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "While that is largely true, it is also true that the poor tend to do more things that are stupid and land them in court in the first place."

      When the rich make the laws, that's easy to arrange

  2. Glad to hear it by penguinoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Surveillance should be aggressively monetized as early and as often and as obtrusively as possible. It's the only way people will understand what it means for people to spy on you.

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  3. The solution? by jgotts · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fight every accusation against you in court, however minor. $10 parking ticket? Fight it.

    If everyone contested every civil fine, then there wouldn't be civil fines. There aren't enough hours in the day to adjudicate every fine, and courts know it. They expect you to pay it, and they love for you to pay it online.

    If you must pay, for example, a $10 parking ticket, go into the office of the entity during business hours and pay with a $100 bill. If the ticket is some amount of money like 55 or 65 dollars, pay in singles. Do not use the Internet, mail, a credit card, or a drop box. Waste the maximum amount of time possible. If you want to speak with the cashier's supervisor, do it. If you got your ticket in a small town, get the mayor on the phone and have a discussion about it, seeing if he can do something to help you.

    These are all things that I do, and they work great. When it costs more than a small percentage of $x to collect $x, people have second thoughts. Nobody wants the hassle of having to look a human being in the eyes. It makes people very uncomfortable.

    Why do this? Because when you don't show up they hound you to pay them. Turn the tables and annoy the shit out of them instead. They'll get their money eventually, but there is always the chance that they'll make it go away just to make you go away.

    1. Re:The solution? by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So I can waste a day of my life to get out of paying a $10 parking fine for an parking offense that I committed? I think I would rather just pay the $10, OR NOT PARK ILLEGALLY AND GET THE FINE in the first place! Why do you think you shouldn't have to pay legitimate fines? Are you the King?

    2. Re:The solution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      People like you are the reason why we can't have nice things.

      Look, if you parked illegally, or drove too fast, or whatever it was - just pay the damn' fine already. It's the cost you pay for the convenience of whatever it was you did wrong. You owe it. I'll type that again, more slowly: You. Owe. It.

      You're like the idiot I had on the phone a couple of hours ago, who was insisting he'd never authorized us to direct debit him. Well, Mr Fucktard, someone wrote your bank account number on this form and signed it right here, is that your signature? And now you've wasted 45 minutes of my day, talking to you, digging out this form from the files, emailing your bank, phoning our bank, recording the whole debacle for the auditor... All so that you can argue about a $5 discount. If everyone acted like you, we'd have to charge four times as much for what we do - and no, we're not giving you a cent back, so stop asking, and if you want to take your business elsewhere you can do so with my blessing and my boss's.

  4. Wow ... shakedown racket ... by gstoddart · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, basically the police are now funding their activities by running a shakedown racket?

    Is this shit even legal? Or have we gotten past the point where we pretend the cops give a shit about legal?

    This is extortion, plain and simple. Congratulations, Texas, your entire fucking law enforcement needs to be indicted under the RICO Act.

    Fuck the police, they're all crooks these days.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  5. Re:I love it by hawguy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a perfect example of government and private industry working together. These are COURT fees that are either going to go uncollected, or
    will cost more to collect than the debt is worth. Many people are scofflaws; this partnership catches them.

    The alternative is to do away with fines as they are in essence "uncollectible." Or raise the traffic tickets from $15 to $1000 to make them worthwhile to collect.

    You don't see any problem with police telling you: pay the fine *and* a 25% surcharge to a private company or I'm taking you to jail?

  6. Re:Private Profit, Public Costs much? by jklovanc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One thing I noted from the description was that the 25% goes to Vigilant, pure profit for them.

    It is not pure profit as Vigilant pays for the following.
    1. The scanners in the police cars.
    2. The servers to handle the database and the queries.
    3. The data entry and administration of the database
    4. The dispute process for transactions.

    but it's my understanding that in many cases they can't pay, not that they don't want to.

    They should have gone to court and dealt with the issue. There are many programs to reduce fines for low income offenders.

    Given the disparity between fees and jail, I wouldn't be surprised if the county ends up seeing this system cost more in jail and processing expenses than it gains in fines being paid.

    It is at least as possible that the word will get around about this process and many more fines will be paid when people realize that they can be found much more easily.

  7. Yet another way... by lionchild · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is merely another way to send poor people to jail. If a person couldn't pay the original fine, what makes us believe they can pay the original fine plus 25%? So, the result is they go to jail, and the tax payers then pay even more money to house and feed them, but ...still never get the original fine, do we?

    Someone has not thought this through, completely.

    Meanwhile, when they're in jail, they're being housed likely by a 3rd party whose making money on keeping people in jail, because they're providing security or food, or the physical facilities, or the parole services you offer when they get out, but they can't pay that either...so they go back to jail, where the cycle never ends.

    --
    Awk! Pieces of eight. Pieces of eight. Pieces of seven... ERROR: General Protection Fault. [Paroty Error.]
    1. Re:Yet another way... by Chas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The actual point is "Debtor's Prison" doesn't work. Because you're removing the individual's ability to earn money, further hampering their ability to pay said fine.

      In some states, prison time can be taken in lieu of fines. But for any state where this is not so, debtor's prison is fucking idiotic.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    2. Re:Yet another way... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Someone has not thought this through, completely.

      On the other hand, you might consider they thought it through very well.

      This is merely another way to send poor people to jail.

      Ding, ding... we have a winner...

      So, the result is they go to jail, and the tax payers then pay even more money to house and feed them, but ...still never get the original fine, do we?

      Why do you think obtaining the original fine was the goal? It is a nice side effect when it happens, but it really isn't the goal.

      Hell, I'm well off and even I know this.

      Meanwhile, when they're in jail, they're being housed likely by a 3rd party whose making money on keeping people in jail, because they're providing security or food, or the physical facilities, or the parole services you offer when they get out, but they can't pay that either...so they go back to jail, where the cycle never ends.

      Congrats, you just figured it out! :) Give the man a prize.

  8. Just wait by khelms · · Score: 4, Insightful

    until some minority driver tries to speed away and the cops chase him down and shoot him over an unpaid parking ticket.

  9. Re:How is that legal without a warrant? by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Granted, the 8th amendment does say that we are not a country of debtors prisons and as such unreasonable fines shall not be levied, so assuming that the majority of people who don't pay the fines simply can't afford it, one does wonder how it doesn't violate the 8th amendment.

    It does violate the 8th amendment, but the courts don't care.

    The US Constitution hasn't been properly followed since the Civil War, and perhaps not even before then.

    It is a nice concept, but we really don't pay that much heed to it.

  10. Re:How about private debts? by buck-yar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But isn't this exactly how chrony capitalism is supposed to work?

  11. Re: How about private debts? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I agree with none of it, and here's why: data from license plate scanners that does NOT produce a hit should be discarded immediately and never saved. They're not doing that.

    The driving habits of innocent parties should never be recorded en masse. Period. I know 'you're in public, people can see your car, blah, blah, blah'. Not the same thing and you know it.

    This technology and the use of it by law enforcement should be heavily regulated with severe criminal penalties for misuse, or it should be banned entirely. In addition, it's time for some privacy laws in the US to protect citizens from corporate predators.