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Scientists Urge American Geophysical Union To Cut Ties With Exxon (insideclimatenews.org)

mdsolar writes: More than 100 geoscientists are calling on the American Geophysical Union to drop ExxonMobil as a sponsor of its annual earth science conference in response to the company's years of spreading climate denial views. The call appeared in an open letter posted Monday morning on a science website called The Natural History Museum. The oil giant Exxon has a history of funding organizations that perpetuate climate misinformation and try to thwart policies that address climate change (in direct conflict with the earth science association's mission and funding policies), the scientists said in their letter to Margaret Leinen, president of the American Geophysical Union (AGU). "AGU has established a long history of scientific excellence with its peer-reviewed publications and conferences, as well as a strong position statement on the urgency of climate action," the letter said. "But by allowing Exxon to appropriate AGU's institutional social license to help legitimize the company's climate misinformation, AGU is undermining its stated values as well as the work of its own members," it added.

231 comments

  1. They stopped funding denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As I understood it, although they gave millions to groups trying to cast doubt on climate science in the 1990s and early 2000s, Exxon had stopped funding such political groups in 2008 (although they still contribute to political campaigns of congressmen who are opposed to climate science.)
    It might be more worthwhile to be outraged about the fossil fuel companies who are still funding them.

    1. Re:They stopped funding denial by edibobb · · Score: 2

      Maybe their activities lasted a little longer than 2008: "Just last year, Exxon CEO Rex Tillerson downplayed the validity of climate models and the value of renewable energy policies."

    2. Re:They stopped funding denial by ganjadude · · Score: 1, Insightful

      not sure there is anything to argue with there. The validity of the climate studies should always be in question (and no, science is never settled) and the value of giving someone 5-15 thousand dollars to buy a 50 thousand dollar car from our tax money is something to question

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    3. Re:They stopped funding denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well I'd be very surprised if Exxon along with all other oil companies are not funding Vote4Energy, which is all about burning oil, literally "for energy" to keep their pockets lined. Exxon should really start investing in renewable energy. They have the money to become the leader in that realm. It's the future of the planet and they will be dead in a few decades if they don't start doing this now.

    4. Re:They stopped funding denial by ganjadude · · Score: 1

      pretty sure they do invest in other energy besides oil

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    5. Re:They stopped funding denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's equivocation. When somebody says the validity of scientific models should always be in question, that doesn't imply you should treat all scientific conclusions as coin tosses. If you conclude there's a 97% chance of global average temperature increases at an unprecedented rate, you don't point hide out in the 3% because it's convenient to your argument.

      Likewise, the value of subsidies to cars running on alternative fuels is valid to question, but the statement was that he downplayed the value of renewable energy policies. You're making an argument on his behalf, which he may or may not have made himself, but is not included in the letter.

    6. Re:They stopped funding denial by ganjadude · · Score: 1

      im making the argument based on the previous posters claim. im only making an argument that the things he stated do not equal what he thinks they do

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    7. Re:They stopped funding denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Companies like Exxon invest in 'green technology' to patent the technology so they can inflate prices and make oil products more attractive. They are the companies who have money and who profit from owning patents in energy generation, whether they use them or not.
       
      Our national oil company has been funding 'green energy research' for years and are now sitting on a big pile of patents that are licensed for high prices.

    8. Re:They stopped funding denial by HiThere · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You mean because they underestimated the warming? Or what?

      I don't think any of the models the IPCC approved of forecast such a continuous chain of years with record breaking heat. If you want to say some areas were also colder than forecast, yes, that's also true. And much does depend on exactly how you measure temperature. But if I propose any specific method there are reasons why that's not a good choice. (Which is why many different methods are used.)

      The temperature that I consider most significant over the short term is the average temperature of the ocean surface, but that's quite difficult to measure. Infrared measurments from space tend to get the top several meters (admittedly with rapidly decaying significance), samples taken from ships only pick up very local measurements, etc. But it's the temperature most directly related to the rate of evaporation.

      FWIW, the IPCC was a political document and it trimmed out models at both extremes. This may have been unwise. But too many models were predicting things that politicians weren't willing to hear.

      All that said, weather is complex and there have been areas where it didn't behave as expected. E.g., this was supposed to be a particularly wet winter where I live, but it has, instead, been drier and warmer than usual. For some reason that I haven't checked into, however, the snowpack is slightly ahead of normal. But things have been so warm that I still expect it to melt off in the early spring. Not good.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    9. Re:They stopped funding denial by riverat1 · · Score: 2

      go back and look, IPCC climate models have not panned out five years later. we can't model climate usefully

      Of course 5 years (or even 15 years) is a ridiculously short period of time on which to judge climate models. Maybe it's your expectations of what climate models do that have not panned out.

    10. Re:They stopped funding denial by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

      The minimum data point on these models is 10 years, and the expected temperature increase over that time period is about 0.07 degrees centigrade. You need very accurate temperature measurements to get that level of accuracy in an average.

    11. Re:They stopped funding denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are missing the difference between a scientist and a CEO (or other person out of field) playing down the validity of a model. The Scientist knows about the maths and is questioning specific accuracy. "If you added a term to take into account absorption and release of CO2 by the ocean then your model would be more accurate and show different results". The CEO is questioning the political accuracy - "your model shows we are all going to die and it's 95% sure you are right, but do we really want to risk putting the Saudi economy at risk when there's a 5% chance we are wrong?'" except he actually says "other scientists have suggested the model might have errors, we can't risk people's jobs for something which isn't certain".

    12. Re:They stopped funding denial by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      On short time scales the noise of natural variability overwhelms the global warming signal. It's only over long time periods (20 years or more) that the signal starts to rise above the noise.

    13. Re:They stopped funding denial by silentcoder · · Score: 1

      Exxon's own scientists informed the board of the risks of climate change decades ago - and the company has known about it internally (and lied about it to the public) ever since. They actually based their exploration planning on waiting for global warming to start melting glaciers so arctic drilling would be cheaper - we have documentary proof of this.
      It's amazing that so few people know this... do you people never read the news anymore ?It was headline news on every major channel and paper for weeks !

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    14. Re:They stopped funding denial by silentcoder · · Score: 1

      Eerm.... what planet are you living on ? They've all held up remarkably well - if anything, they consistently UNDERPREDICTED what's happened so far. Whoever told you different was lying and you were too dumb to realize it, and of course you didn't check or find out what the counter-arguments and evidence are (and why they are so overwhelming) because that would not fit your political views.

      Which is proven in the next line when you bring up a politician - which is utterly irellevant to a discussion about the SCIENCE of climate change. But since you did, of COURSE they had zero value - they are not implemented yet. That's like saying "The polio vaccine saved nobody at all from polio before Salk invented it so I don't see why we should give it to people now".
      Hell the first ones aren't even scheduled to go into effect until next year !

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    15. Re:They stopped funding denial by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      false, you have short memory span

  2. Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There's no better way to promote science than call someone names and basically tell them to STFU?

    How is that different from calling ExxonMobil "heretics"?

    1. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who did you say was burning ExxonMobil executives at the stake again? And where did this happen?

    2. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by patabongo · · Score: 3, Funny

      The Inquisition didn't deal with Galileo by refusing to let him sponsor their conference.

    3. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      Not all the heretics are burned. Sheesh.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    4. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by Sique · · Score: 1

      No. The Inquisition dealt with him by paying his pension until his death.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    5. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by slashping · · Score: 1

      They are just proposing to cut the financial ties. Exxon can of course continue to produce as much peer reviewed science articles as they have before.

    6. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by HiThere · · Score: 1

      The example you're thinking of is Bruno of Nolan. They did coerce Galileo into silence, but Bruno is the one they burned. (Odd, really, when Galileo actually published a book about his theory which included a satirical dialog where there was a character who was obviously the Pope and who was named (after translation) Idiot.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    7. Re: Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of the oft-repeated claims by the deniers is that scientists put out studies backing climate change because they want to get more funding. They essentially call the entire scientific community corrupt.

      I think that if you are covertly funding the denial movement that spreads FUD and lies about scientists being frauds just out for a buck then you deserve to be told to STFU.

      This isn't a scientific debate. They have tried countering those who actually do have a vested interest to spread misinformation with study after study demonstrating the link between increased greenhouse gases and rising global temperature. All that happens is that they get accused of lying, they have their funding cut by partisan politicians with an agenda, or are told that all their publications on climate science have to be vetted by the government.

      So why shouldn't scientists decide against giving credibility to those actively working against science? It sounds so reasonable to say that science shouldn't say STFU, but why shouldn't they when business, government, and elements of the media all be allow to do exactly that and the poor scientists have to keep silent?

      I say enough is enough.

    8. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "They did coerce Galileo into silence, but Bruno is the one they burned"

      Yes, but they didn't burn him because anything related to astronomy but because of theological disputes so, what's point about anything science-related, again?

    9. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And by threatening him with imprisonment, and by torturing or threatening to torture him...

    10. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by hey! · · Score: 1

      How is that different from calling ExxonMobil "heretics"?

      Heretics actually believe the ideas they're spreading.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    11. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by ultranova · · Score: 1

      There's no better way to promote science than call someone names and basically tell them to STFU?

      Nobody's telling AGU to STFU, they're telling them to stop lending credibility to liars for money.

      How is that different from calling ExxonMobil "heretics"?

      Nobody's calling ExxonMobil heretics, they're calling them liars.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    12. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by silentcoder · · Score: 1

      Letting ExxonMobil fund the AGU while also spreading science denial and anti-science claims is like letting anti-vaxxers fund the FDA.

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    13. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by HiThere · · Score: 1

      If you understood what he was saying, it WAS related to science. Also, of course, to magic. The two were usually quite tightly intertwined at that period. (Well, they still are, though less blatantly so. Much of the climate change denialism that isn't based on economics is based on theology...usually of a particularly unthoughtful kind. "Unthoughtful" as in the people holding it don't think about their beliefs. Usually they accepted them in childhood and also accepted that they weren't to question them.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    14. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "If you understood what he was saying, it WAS related to science. Also, of course, to magic. The two were usually quite tightly intertwined at that period."

      If you were talking about Newton, you'd have a point.

      I happen to hold a minor on Catholic Theology (well, that would be more or less the equivalent on USA's education system) so my knowledge on these issues and History around them is surely quite above Slashdot's level and probably also above yours.

      So, it is Giordano Bruno the one we are talking here: he was charged on dogmatic disputes: God can be a Holy Trinity just as much as a Single Entity; Jesus Christ can be God Himself as much as a Receptacle of Divinity; souls can either transmigrate or not... and Bruno happened to vocally and persuasively support the wrong choices in a time when this had harsh consequences.

      It's true that Bruno can be considered a "modern mind" akin to, say, Galileo and thus, it is of justice for modern scientists to praise their pioneers but it is absolutely wrong to say that Giordano Bruno ended burned at the stake because of nothing science-related but because of purely theological issues (and, most probably, too a big ego).

      "Much of the climate change denialism that isn't based on economics is based on theology...usually of a particularly unthoughtful kind."

      I think you should rethink your definitions: while religiosity can arguably be considered ideology, not all ideologies are of religious nature.

    15. Re:Nothing says "SCIENCE!" like "STFU!!!!" by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Bruno was about half a century earlier than Galileo. The idea of science was less well developed then, as was what was covered. And as you pointed out even much later at the time of Newton magic and science were still so intertwined that many of the foremost practitioners of one were also practitioners of the other.

      But when you go back in time the concept of what science was becomes more confused with magic.

      It's also true that the closer you get to the roots of a belief, even those held at the present time, they closer their "reasoning" becomes. Near the root there is little-to-no difference between religion, science, and magic. The basic belief in the permanence of objects is not subject to any valid reasoning. (OK, perhaps Zen should be excepted from the identity at that point, and a couple of others. But few, few. And they also coalesce at the next step in.)

      Bruno was operating at the intersection of science, magic, and philosophy. And, yes, there were religious implications. But he was closer to science than to religion (though still closer to magic).

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  3. The global warming con by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    What makes me really sad is the way that everyone working for billion dollar oil company PR departments has lost their jobs for letting a bunch of science nerd spread the global warming lie without any opposition... Oh wait.

  4. Exxon seems kind of even handed by tomhath · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not like Exxon is trying to stifle the American Geophysical Union by sponsoring their event.

    The geoscientists are really making themselves look bad by doing this.

    1. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by JoeMerchant · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not like Exxon is trying to stifle the American Geophysical Union by sponsoring their event.

      The geoscientists are really making themselves look bad by doing this.

      They are attempting to have some principles regarding where they get funding - if they can't demonstrate their ability to function without Exxon funding, it calls into question whether or not Exxon has influence over their publications.

      It's a political statement - since they have no problem calling out climate change as real, it's kind of ridiculous to say that Exxon is making them take a biased stand on that, but what other important issues (fracking, for instance) might be better investigated without corporate funding pressures?

      Better to do good science with "clean" funding than questionable science with twice as much money.

    2. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      The geoscientists are really making themselves look bad by doing this

      It's 100 people out of 64,000 members. Maybe they'll start a movement to pressure the union but right now, it's just that: a start.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    3. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      104 signators on a petition to change the behavior of an organization with over 60,000 members. Only 70 of those 104 were even members of the organization. The response from the AGU was fairly classy: "your request has been added to the discussions for our next meeting." Next will be seeing if the AGU will let itself be pushed around by a couple dozen activists and troublemakers.

    4. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All good there. Did these scientists find a replacement funding source? I'm an AC - I'm not going to RTFA, but if they are asking to cut ties without finding a suitable replacement source of funding then they need to go back and do it correctly.

    5. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by mdsolar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Exxon hires geologists, so they are getting something from their sponsorship: advertising.

    6. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by rgbatduke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hmmm, so by the same token, we must conclude that e.g. the NSF can be called into question as to whether or not they have influence of the publications of the scientists they support, the NIH over the ones THEY support, the DOE over the projects they support, etc etc. Because the only funding that is clean is the funding you earned yourself doing unrelated work.

      Once upon a time, the "ideal" ivory tower model of the University was that you banded together with a bunch of other academics, taught classes, and used the resulting income stream to support your life and your research. The whole concept of tenure was built on the notion that once you passed through a review process designed to first and foremost guarantee that you could teach classes at the University level and not be an embarrassment or drive off students, you ought to be free to pursue whatever research you liked and publish whatever you found without fear of political or economic repercussions in the event that your results were not politically correct or disagreed with the conclusions of some Famous Filosopher who preceded you.

      To some extent, this model existed and persisted in both the United States and Europe up through the end of World War II. Then Big Science was born along with the nuclear bomb, and Big Medicine followed in Big Science's footsteps almost immediately. The government started funding more and more research at the University level, initially in nuclear physics (which simply required a lot of money to do at all), then in general physics, chemistry, medicine, all at an ever increasing pace. It rapidly got to the point where one simply could not get a tenured position at any University in the US without demonstrating an ability not to teach, not to "do research", but to obtain grants through a cycle of application and renewal through at least a couple of three to five year grant cycles. And this in turn, absolutely relied on doing research that had No Null Results. Null results meant No Tenure For You, it meant being put out onto the street and falling back on a small position at a teaching college or selling cars -- if you were in any sort of science department at first, then increasingly in other departments or areas of knowledge.

      It also meant that your academic career was completely at the mercy of the granting agencies even AFTER getting tenure. Sure, supersymmetry or string theory or whatever the fad of the day is are popular this year, but after a decade of results null or otherwise, the funding dries up as new directives from on high arrive as to what we the people "need" to stimulate. Even tenured professors have to shift disciplines into whatever the latest rage is or risk being marginalized, given a broom closet for an office, being gently asked to leave (pretty please) to make room for an aggressive young researcher more willing to be blown by the winds of Popular science.

      So speak to me not about clean, pure money, at least not with the implication that government money is somehow "good" but corporate money is "bad" because the corporations influence the direction of your work but the government (agencies) do no not. The current system of funding absolutely guarantees that a truly substantial fraction of University research is just confirmation bias at work, getting non-null results in precisely the sweet spot of what the granting agencies want to fund in order to perpetuate one's funding. It is also a mistake to imply that just because a large, august body of "objective" scientists whose work is clearly disconnected from any politically or economically sensitive conclusion all agree on a consensus view of some "truth" that that truth is actually true. Counterexamples exist in abundance, the latest one being that dietary cholesterol, instead of being (as the consensus view held it in countless publications all supposedly supported by objective research) Satan Himself attempting to destroy your heart and soul with plaque, is mostly irrelevant to heart disea

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    7. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      They are attempting to have some principles regarding where they get funding

      No, they are abandoning their principles. Money should never be tied to a priori viewpoints, or accepting the consensus as "fact". This is about science, not religion.

    8. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by slashping · · Score: 1

      but corporate money is "bad"

      No, but Exxon has funded enough anti-science groups that their motives are shown to be bad.

    9. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by slashping · · Score: 1

      Exxon has been caught sponsoring religion. It's a good principle to stay away from that.

    10. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      If you want to find oil, you hire geologists.

      There's one company that claims they will find oil by biblical guidance, Zion Oil & Gas. They somehow managed to dupe investors to keep funding them for a decade as they drilled where the bible told them to and found absolutely no oil at all. There's some debate if the company is run by a true believer, or if the whole thing is just a big scam - probably a pump-and-dump stock market manipulation. Either way: No geologists, no oil.

    11. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by JoeMerchant · · Score: 2

      Hit much of a nerve?

      Anyway, in the 1970s I would have considered lung cancer studies funded by RJReynolds to be suspect, similarly lead studies from paint and fuel companies back then - if you are a research scientist and your entire income is derived from grants given by a parties with clear vested interests in the outcome of your research you can never clear the conflict of interest - the best you can hope for is to publish your methods and your findings and maybe get validation from the community that is not wholly owned by a biased party. Meta-research that aggregates results from previously published studies needs to be especially sensitive to these issues, because they really do exist and they really do bias the findings.

      NIH, NSF, DOE, and any other government grants are supposed to be neutral funding sources, not expected to bias the research, but if you're talking about a DOE grant to study the effects of radioisotope leakage from SRNF - then, the bias question re-arises: DOE has a huge investment in SRNF, they should fund studies of its safety, but they should also avoid "owning" the researchers by providing a majority of their livelihood - and they do this through the local universities which have a stronger vested interest in finding bad things that will affect their children and families. Government grants and programs actually have strong protections against conflict of interest, for instance: submissions to the FDA regarding safety and efficacy of a device must be backed by studies from dis-interested third parties, not equity shareholders in the company seeking approval of a new device. Can this system be gamed? Certainly: use friends, ex-colleagues, and others who appear to have greater "distance" from the issue than they actually do, and this happens a lot. Which is why "science" shouldn't be accepted at face value on first publication, it needs to be verified by enough disparate sources to effectively nullify these concerns of bias.

      This is also why biased science is such a bad thing, if you have a multinational deep pockets entity funding research around the globe and effectively buying the published results they want, it takes a tremendous amount of untainted research to bring "consensus" around to the unbiased truth. Researchers are supposed to disclose their sources of funding to help reduce this problem, but they don't always do that. If the money is good enough, some will take a chance on disgracing their careers just for the big payday - maybe they won't get caught, but even if they do the money can be just too good for them to walk away from.

    12. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "clean"? Tell that to the eagles and bats either being incinerated by solar or chopped in half by wind turbines

      How is that 'clean' compared to coal and trees, which was created through the process of photosynthesis, aged and matured by time, then dug up and re-burnt.

      If I was a tree, would I want CO2 in the atmosphere or CO2 in the ground? With all the talk about shortages of food, who would want more CO2?

      Meanwhile it seems that you have bought into the computer modeller B team's broken black boxes results. Why hasnt the arctic meltes? Why did glacier bay melt 150+ years ago? Why hasnt the himalayas melted? With this much ice around, one could use the classical pre-21st century definition: we are right now in an ice age :)

      But that wont get you donations, so please, continue to scare people. Its not like we will all die from heart disease and cancer. All the money that could come up with cures for these diseases are diverted as money to be spent on man made global warming messages, such as $750,000 play.

      You should do more reading and learn to think.

    13. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It's not actually about research.
      It's about funding speaking tours of non-experts and paying for PR pieces.

      Can't get a scientist to push your line? No problem - find an economist who hasn't even published any economic papers and a guy the composes sudoko puzzles for newspapers to push your line.

    14. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by Ranbot · · Score: 1

      In regards to geophysics specifically the oil and gas industry has always led the science in that field for decades. Almost the entire geophysical field was developed by oil and gas companies to find and map oil fields. Its pretty disengenuous to snub the largest contributor to a field science over a politial issue in a tangential scientific field.

    15. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're clearly illiterate, but the arctic is melting like gangbusters. I've seen it firsthand over 30 years, but you can look at the pretty pictures if you like.

    16. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      I'm an atheist and I have to ask - Why?

    17. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by JoeMerchant · · Score: 2

      There are varying degrees of sophistication in readership... most good M.D.s won't look twice at research unless it's in a respected journal, by people with some credibility in the field, and they'll at least try to sniff the obvious sources for conflict of interest information. Good scientists in other fields are mostly the same. But, I worked for one medical device manufacturer who managed to get a collection of over a dozen studies done on their device, published in the most recognized journals, and with minimal fishy-ness to the authorship viz. This work funded in-part by a grant from the Corporation who you know has an axe to grind on this topic.... Lots and lots of M.D.s accepted that research at face value, and they sold lots of product with that confidence. Representatives from companies selling alternative technology had their own research and spin that put the product's efficacy numbers at about 10% of what the in-house sponsored research said, but their sources were equally fishy. Makes forming an informed opinion basically impossible.

    18. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      I shouldn't play with ACs feeding AC trolls, but I've personally watched the glacier in Andermatt Switzerland shrink since 1989... it's plenty dramatic.

      GP is just riffing on a fantasy theme, and doing a nice satirical job (I hope.)

    19. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Does this mean all research (most of which is government funded) is crap? No, only that our society and our modern mechanism for funding research is chock full of biases. There is no font of ivory-tower-pure money that permits properly indifferent scientists to pursue their hypotheses and publish what they find, even if what they find is "nothing interesting". Does it mean that the boldly stated "settled science" that is sold as climate science is wrong? Not at all. It is just a long ways from being proven right, especially when it is a long way from even being uniform in its conclusions and while there is substantial disagreement between many of its conclusions and observational reality. And it is beyond any doubt that all of the conditions for the corruption of science are present in the government funding of climate science -- it is sold as Pascal's Wager, so that there is no price that is too big to pay, no work that is too small to contribute to selling the political and economic aspects of the current story to a skeptical public (and a rather large number of skeptical scientists who know better than to trust even the most boldly stated of consensus-view truth).

      The problem I have with this is that the natural world that science studies is incorruptible. It is what it is and there is nothing humans can do to change it. Any scientist worthy of being called a scientist knows that and while they may let their biases put some spin on something it just boggles the mind to think that they would purposely publish something they know to be wrong. The best way to make your name in science is to overturn some previous paradigm and advance the field in an unexpected way. It is certainly true that funding sources may put more emphasis on some areas of science than others and lead the science in directions that they prefer but in the end they have to conform to the reality they discover through science. So while it may happen sometimes in the short term, in the long term science is incorruptible.

    20. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by physicsphairy · · Score: 1

      They are attempting to have some principles regarding where they get funding - if they can't demonstrate their ability to function without Exxon funding, it calls into question whether or not Exxon has influence over their publications.

      Who has more liberty to pursue their own ideas, someone funded by a thousand different donors with independent rationales, or someone funded by one or two organizations? Or will they also show their intellectual independence by dropping all their other funding sources?

    21. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      It's not binary, it's just a question of the degree of conflict of interest.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    22. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by hey! · · Score: 1

      No it's like Exxon is trying to score PR Brownie points; like a child molester who donates to a children's hospital and claims it all balances out in the end.

      I agree that this makes the AGU look bad, but only because people are morons.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    23. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      They are attempting to have some principles regarding where they get funding - if they can't demonstrate their ability to function without Exxon funding, it calls into question whether or not Exxon has influence over their publications.

      Who has more liberty to pursue their own ideas, someone funded by a thousand different donors with independent rationales, or someone funded by one or two organizations? Or will they also show their intellectual independence by dropping all their other funding sources?

      If I have income from a thousand different sources, none can walk up to me at a social event and imply that their funding might be pulled if I publish unfavorable findings - at least they can't do that and hope to influence me: a 0.1% drop in funding isn't worth compromising integrity for. On the other hand, if I am 50% funded from two sources, the influence becomes quite real: a loss could end the program, put the mortgage in default, children living on the street, etc.

    24. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by rgbatduke · · Score: 1

      Historically you may be correct, but what is "the long term"? It isn't weeks, or years, it is at least decades. I didn't come close to citing all of the cases where science in entire countries has been corrupted by a political agenda -- Lysenkoism, "Nazi Science", etc, or by a religious agenda (the entire world, basically, prior to the Enlightenment) -- or bodies of work that were sheer fantasy produced by an appalling failure to understand the rules of probability and statistics (such as early ESP research). Duke has had its share of the latter, with the Rhine institute on campus right up to a couple of years before I arrived to go to school here, and with the recent scandal wherein a medical researcher systematically faked results in the medical center for almost a decade. As I said, nobody makes a career out of null results, and the pressure to obtain non-null results WHEN YOU REALLY BELIEVE WHAT YOU ARE TRYING TO PROVE tests the honesty and integrity of many humans to the breaking point. Wal Mart greeter or respected scientist is determined by getting non-null results, period because we have utterly corrupted science itself by introducing an enormous reward bias in favor of discovery of new results of economic value and literally punishing the equally important work that cuts away all the pieces that have no economic value.

      In the end, research is controlled by human beings who have beliefs and who are plugged into a social and economic network wherein they derive status, power, and money attendant on the general acceptance of a particular narrative, scientific or not. There are without doubt selfless scientists and scientists who manage to remain objective and properly skeptical of their own beliefs and their own contributions within this narrative, just as there are plenty who are greedy, power oriented, and who will defend their own contributions by means fair and foul to preserve their status and prerogatives. And on the best of days, our brains are flawed -- we make errors that we are blind to because they are our own errors, we see fluffy sheep and great white sharks in the clouds, we see the image of Jesus burned onto a piece of toast and consider it to be a miraculous communication from God.

      There is a lot of appreciation of this out there, although to some extent it is voices crying in the wilderness because the system we have, while flawed, may be as good as it gets and as you say in time will probably get things right and crawl forward instead of backwards (at some substantial human cost). Statistics Done Wrong is worth a read, as is The Black Swan -- both detail ways that the human tendency to extrapolate the "normal", to cherrypick, to data dredge, to indulge confirmation bias or use statistics badly and then claim "proof" in the literature corrupts the developing narrative, often for decades. There are a bunch of meta-studies that demonstrate how pervasive confirmation bias is in the studies published in certain fields, notably social sciences, psychology, economics, and medicine.

      In my own reasonably well-informed opinion Climate Science in particular absolutely belongs in this category, as it is so strongly intertwined with political and economic activism, so strongly linked to vested interests in both directions, that objectivity is almost impossible. There are, after all, trillions of dollars on the table, all "loot" available to special interests depending on which narrative is accepted as "true". I also know more than a bit about the difficulty of the problem itself -- solving a coupled Navier-Stokes system at a granularity 10^30 times larger than the Kolmogorov scale decades into the future on a spinning, tipped, oblate spheriodal ball that is 70% ocean and otherwise covered with fractal land surfaces of varying and variable surface properties illuminated by a somewhat variable and equally unpredictable star has to count as the most difficult computational physic problem ever attempted, and yet people bandy around terms like 93% certa

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    25. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by silentcoder · · Score: 1

      Yeah... because when somebody refuses to take a bribe, that's a BAD thing right ?

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    26. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by silentcoder · · Score: 1

      For the same reason you shouldn't imagine that just because a tobacco company sponsors a football team smoking will make you a better athlete.

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    27. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      So how far back do you think this corruption of climate science goes? Back to the 1980s when the IPCC was formed? Back to the 1960s when President Lyndon Johnson was told of the potential for warming from increasing emissions of CO2? Back to the 1950s when Gilbert Plass wrote a paper titled "The Carbon Dioxide Theory of Climate Change"? There hasn't been much change in the basics of climate science since then, just a lot of refinement. Arrhenius's basic formula from 1896 is still valid at the basic level.

      Models are not the primary evidence for anthropogenic climate change. That would be the infrared absorption characteristics of greenhouse gases, primarily CO2. There is lots of corroborating evidence such as ocean warming, ice melt and sea level rise. Sea level is natures thermometer. In many cases the observations are outpacing the predictions/projections of climate scientists (See the /. post about "Fastest Sea Level Rise In At Least 2800 Years).

      You can allege the corruption of climate science but until someone comes up with something that overturns the current understanding you're just shooting blanks. I find it hard to believe that if there is some major problem with climate science that among the tens of thousands of scientists around the world who have/are studying climate over many decades that someone has not been able to point out that the emperor has no clothes. To just hope that something will be found ot overturn current climate science without any evidence of a major problem of it is just wishful thinking.

    28. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by rgbatduke · · Score: 1

      So you have complete confidence in the estimates of total climate sensitivity from, say a decade ago? Or five years? We understand all feedbacks? Hansen's assertions for sea level rise were all absolutely true?

      Nobody sane is arguing that the climate hasn't warmed. Nobody sane is arguing that CO_2 is irrelevant to that warming. But quantitatively, there is substantial disagreement both with different models and with reality. There are also statistical abominations in abundance, such as presenting the multimodel ensemble mean and SD as if it is a normal predictor of the climate.

      Quantity matters. If CO_2 drives only zero-feedback warming of around 1 to 1.5 C per doubling, it is by no means clear that we should be taking the measures we are taking at their current cost.

      rgb

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    29. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I'm confident that climate scientists are honestly reporting their findings. The midrange estimates of ECS haven't really changed much for over the past 20 years. If you're talking about Hansen's paper from last year what he essentially said was based on the past it's impossible to rule out large sea level changes on decadal time scales. Given how little we understand about the dynamics of ice sheet breakups I think that's a reasonable statement.

      So far temperature rises are still within the 95% confidence interval of multimodel ensembles so they must be getting close to getting it right.

      By all we know the current rate of temperature change is unprecedented since at least the PETM and probably before. How well the natural world and human civilization are able to cope with that is the question. I've seen plenty of economic studies that say mitigation will be less expensive than adaption but the longer we wait to get serious about it the more expensive it becomes. I'm old enough (63) that I'm unlikely to live long enough to see some of the really bad things that may come down the road but I do care about the future of humanity.

    30. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by rgbatduke · · Score: 1

      So far temperature rises are still within the 95% confidence interval of multimodel ensembles so they must be getting close to getting it right.

      You do know that this is utterly meaningless from a statistical point of view, right? There is no such thing as an "ensemble of models" or a "probability distribution of models" in any sense that makes sense according to the axioms of statistics, and there isn't the slightest theoretical foundation for a statement of "confidence" based on averaging over multiple models, especially models of chaotic nonlinear dynamical systems. There isn't even a theorem for making statements of "confidence" for single chaotic nonlinear dynamical systems.

      You should really read AR5's section on statistics where they openly acknowledge all of these points -- deep in a section no politician will ever read.

      How about this: Suppose we apply a hypothesis test to each model, one at a time (which is at least semi-justifiable) and reject all of the models altogether whose envelope of predictions deviates from reality by some reasonable threshold. Then we can look at the predictions of the survivors. That would, of course, eliminate maybe 2/3 of the models from the "ensemble" right there, and the remaining models would have a much lower ECS. Where ECS itself has been in "free fall" for the last few years because the planet simply hasn't warmed as fast as the model ensemble average was predicting and it was becoming an embarrassment.

      As I said above, the basic problem isn't the honesty of any given computation or group. It is in the writing of the summary for policy makers in a way that asserts a statistically indefensible "confidence" as if there is some justification for the number they pull out of their ass, and deliberate obfuscate the uncertainties to maintain the illusion of "settled science". The climate scientists and earth scientists I know are a lot less certain than the SPM is, and all scientists know better than to claim that the science in their discipline is "settled", even when it isn't based on solving Navier-Stokes equations without any believable empirical validation.

      rgb

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    31. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      How about this: Suppose we apply a hypothesis test to each model, one at a time (which is at least semi-justifiable) and reject all of the models altogether whose envelope of predictions deviates from reality by some reasonable threshold. Then we can look at the predictions of the survivors. That would, of course, eliminate maybe 2/3 of the models from the "ensemble" right there, and the remaining models would have a much lower ECS. Where ECS itself has been in "free fall" for the last few years because the planet simply hasn't warmed as fast as the model ensemble average was predicting and it was becoming an embarrassment.

      Different models have different strengths and weaknesses. The Coupled Model Intercomparison Project provides data for the modelers to explore those strengths and weaknesses and improve their models. You understand that even for a single model the the final output is a result of a number of model runs combined together, don't you? Another interesting test of models is to segregate out the individual model runs that by coincidence happened to match the real world natural variations (such as ENSO) or to rerun the model forcing the real world natural variations on them. When you do that you find they match the real world observations quite well. It feels to me that when you're looking at ECS in relation to climate models you're using too short a period to make your judgement on. There's a reason that 30 years is the classical period for climate (as defined by the World Meteorological Organization).

    32. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by rgbatduke · · Score: 1

      You understand that even for a single model the the final output is a result of a number of model runs combined together, don't you?

      Of course. But it remains to be proven that the average or variance of many PPE runs is a meaningful quantity period -- especially when the variation is usually so broad as to make the envelope almost useless, especially when "nature" is (for most of the models) out at the extreme edges of the envelope, especially when if one looks at e.g. the autocorrelation times inherent in the models they are usually egregiously wrong indicating that they are failing the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and have, unsurprisingly, the wrong dissipative structure at all relevant timescales. But do you understand these things?

      Arguing that we don't expect agreement in less than 30 years, in addition to moving goalposts yet again by yet another decade (making the models safely non-falsifiable and allowing people to continue to use them to direct the expenditure of a few hundred billion dollars over much shorter timeframes) does not count as evidence that the models are right, does it?

      Let me give you an analogy from physics. Let's consider three models for the multielectron atom. One is Hartree, only the crudest of correlation, no exchange. One is Hartree-Fock, with crude correlation, no exchange, both basically single electron mean field theories except Hartree-Fock includes one kind of two electron correlation. One is (say) Kohn-Sham density functional theory.

      Now let's do what climate scientists are doing. They generate 14 Hartree models, written by 8 different groups, using data from the low part of the periodic table to semi-empirically adjust some parameters. They add to this 14 more Hartree-Fock models, also adjusted in various ways, produced by 10 more groups with some overlap. They throw in 8 LDF models, which are intrinsically semi-phenomenological, but, a bit more sanely fit over a longer range.

      Now lets use them all to predict e.g. ground state energies, spectra, whatever, for the entire periodic table. And just for grins, we'll flat average the results and call that not "our best guess, but probably with huge errors" but a valid prediction. In fact, we'll claim that reality must lie within the envelope of the predictions, because it does -- barely -- for the first 20 or so elements.

      If you did this in actual physics or quantum chemistry, you'd be laughed out of the room. All of these are single electron models. All of them underestimate the electron hole (although LDF models can by this point in time do pretty well -- but remember, you aren't allowed to keep only the models that are actually WORKING, because if you do you'll predict far too low a ground state energy for the politically correct narrative that basically says that all of that nasty old multi-electron microscopic correlation energy is adequately represented by the models in the high part of the periodic table where, we can pretend, nobody has looked yet. If you took the results of these models and used them to predict chemistry or quantum electronics and invested real money in the silly predictions, you'd a) go broke; and b) never work in the field again.

      The point being that the average of an "ensemble" of ordinary models in physics in no sense averages over "random" perturbations in some "space of possible models" in a way that is likely to converge in some mean to reality. It's a silly concept. It's just plain wrong.

      Now justify doing it not for comparatively simple stuff, stuff where maybe we can use common sense to limit our trust of the results and pull some small useful bits out of what is a work in progress, but in the case of the hardest computational physics problem ever attempted, one where we know we are 30 magnitudes shy of the correct integration scale, one where we know that the underlying dynamical system is nonlinear and chaotic.

      Stupid, stupid, stupid. Not do

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    33. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I have my doubts whether your example of different models for the multielectron atom is comparable to the situation with climate models. It seems more likely to me that it's more like multiple models for just one of your multielectron atom examples.

      As I said I have confidence that climate scientists including those working on climate models are honestly presenting their results to the best of their abilities. If you want to shake my confidence in them present something that does a better job of predicting/projecting climate than the current theory. No one's come close to doing that yet.

    34. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by rgbatduke · · Score: 1

      I have my doubts whether your example of different models for the multielectron atom is comparable to the situation with climate models. It seems more likely to me that it's more like multiple models for just one of your multielectron atom examples.

      Instead of having doubts, why not look up some of the models and find out? In fact, why not read AR5's section on the statistical practices used in generating the MME and PPE and learn that they openly acknowledge the problem -- in a chapter no policy maker will ever read -- and fail to address it? The averaging process is so bad that it doesn't even adjust for the number of PPE runs produced by a model compared to other models by reweighting its contribution, so a model with only (say) ten runs contributes with the same weight as a model with 150 runs. The models in CMIP5 aren't even independent. They average as if there are 36, but 7 groups utterly dominate the space by running 2, 3, or even 4 models that are "slightly different" (but not perturbations of a single model -- we're talking different code segments and algorithms). Outside of that, there is a huge amount of code sharing. There aren't 36 "independent" models contributing, it is more like 7, or 10, although it is difficult even to estimate statistical dependencies in this context.

      The models themselves are very likely written and by people working in good faith, sure. But the stuff that is done to the results in order to produce the SPM is a political travesty, not statistical science.

      BTW, just FYI I don't "deny" that CO2 causes atmospheric warming due to the greenhouse effect. I often argue(d) the contrary on list/blogs I participated in. As a condensed matter physicist, I have run large scale thermodynamic simulations and have taught the laws of thermodynamics for decades. I have Grant Petty's book on atmospheric radiative physics sitting about a foot from my right elbow, and have worked through it several times. I teach graduate and undergraduate electrodynamics and have taught quantum mechanics. I've made my own fits of the data from the last 166 years (HadCRUT goes back to 1850, although the ACKNOWLEDGED errors back then make the data nearly useless, and IMO they underestimate the error by a factor of 2-3). And yes, my simple physics-based one-significant-parameter model outperforms CMIP5 both singly and collectively, at least as far as global temperature is concerned. It is a direct, empirical fit of the logarithmic warming as a non-lagged function of CO2 concentration, and yields an estimate of TCS of around 1.8 C/doubling of CO2, well under the claims of AR-X for any value of X, and it is still quite possibly high.

      There are creditable papers out now suggesting that net feedbacks, which are used without exception to amplify the warming expected from CO2 alone, might be zero (or even net negative). The direct warming from CO2 is expected to be around 1 C per doubling -- all the rest is feedback in a system that we don't properly understand with parameters that directly control the feedback. It is a confirmation bias paradise, a playground where even somebody who is quite honest can easily fool themselves into making an egregious prediction that agrees with their prior beliefs.

      rgb

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    35. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I obviously can't argue with you at your level of education. I ran out of steam at differential equations.

      But the model output isn't that far off from observations and when you force models to use the actual natural variations as they occurred, particularly in regards to ENSO they match observations quite well. There's going to have to be a lot more divergence between the models and observations before I reassess my position on the subject.

      Time will tell who is right. The problem is if the climate scientists are right then we just move that much further down the path before we do anything about it which makes the problem that much worse.

    36. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by rgbatduke · · Score: 1

      Time will tell who is right. The problem is if the climate scientists are right then we just move that much further down the path before we do anything about it which makes the problem that much worse.

      There are several problems. One is that by making energy more expensive, we are lining the pockets of the very "bad guys" that are supposedly "destroying the planet". Who benefits most from the climate hysteria? Try Exxon. Big power companies. BP. Power companies don't give a shit how they make the electricity they sell you -- they are public utilities and make a more or less fixed margin regardless. What they do care about is the PRICE. Higher price makes for a higher MARGINAL profit, as a percentage. Power companies have made out like gangbusters as we've take step after step to raise the price of electrical power. So have coal companies and oil companies and nuclear and...

      Another is that as we divert billions of dollars into horribly expensive power sources with very long amortization times, divert tens, hundreds of billions of dollars worldwide into what amounts to boutique power supplies that only the rich (that's us) can afford, we are literally damning the poorest 1/3 of the world's population to continue to live in 17th century misery, without clean water, sewage treatment, energy for factories and jobs and transportation, and all of the other benefits you and I take for granted because hey, they are a light switch away. Hell, at this point I can turn the light switches on and off with my cell phone. We are de facto killing several million people a year, most of the children, by spending a fortune on a windmill that only produces power intermittantly so that one has to maintain almost the same total fossil fuel generation capability as before to have a reliable grid instead of spending the same amount to bring the third world a century or two forward in their standard of living.

      A third is that it fundamentally corrupts the trust people have in scientists, or will if the climate continues to diverge from the hysterical predictions. And make no mistake about it. It is diverging from those predictions, and has been for somewhere between 17 and 25 years now. People who should know better have made absolutely absurd predictions about "no more snow in winter by 2010", "collapse of ice pack", "sea level rise of half a meter by 2012" -- seriously, it is easy to go back and find the "headlines" of these jokers -- none of which have come even close to true. SLR is a perfect case in point. Total SLR over the last 140 years has been on the order of ten, count them ten, whole inches. An average of less than a tenth of an inch per year. The current rate is not spectacular -- I own a house that is about a meter above high tide in the mid-atlantic and this does matter to me -- it is invisible. It is so slow that whole generations don't even notice it, lost in the daily tide. Yet if you listen to the media, you'd think Florida is about to disappear under the sea.

      Florida is PROJECTED to disappear under the sea. IF -- and it is a big if -- the models that are currently failing stop failing, IF Antarctica suddenly starts melting (for the last few years Antarctic ice coverage has been at an all time high), IF the high Greenland icepack actually rises above freezing for more than ten minutes every decade, IF the projected Maunder-level minimum in solar output doesn't occur. People -- and sadly, this includes you -- confuse the predictions of a model with reality, with science in progress (which is what climate science even more than almost any other scientific discipline really is) from "settled science". Not even gravitation is settled science, but it is a damn sight more settled than climate science. At some point a Bayesian analysis of all of the priors conditioning the predictions renders the conclusion as meaningful as a coin flip.

      Climate scientists are risking the credibility of science itself. Science should be honest. Honesty requires that we op

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    37. Re:Exxon seems kind of even handed by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      A third is that it fundamentally corrupts the trust people have in scientists, or will if the climate continues to diverge from the hysterical predictions. And make no mistake about it. It is diverging from those predictions, and has been for somewhere between 17 and 25 years now. People who should know better have made absolutely absurd predictions about "no more snow in winter by 2010", "collapse of ice pack", "sea level rise of half a meter by 2012" -- seriously, it is easy to go back and find the "headlines" of these jokers -- none of which have come even close to true. SLR is a perfect case in point. Total SLR over the last 140 years has been on the order of ten, count them ten, whole inches. An average of less than a tenth of an inch per year. The current rate is not spectacular -- I own a house that is about a meter above high tide in the mid-atlantic and this does matter to me -- it is invisible. It is so slow that whole generations don't even notice it, lost in the daily tide. Yet if you listen to the media, you'd think Florida is about to disappear under the sea.

      For a PhD Physicist I'm surprised you appear to pay more attention to the popular press rather than the scientific literature. I'm aware that all of those statements have been made but I'm not aware of them being in the scientific literature other than perhaps as part of a range of possibilities rather than a specific prediction.

      Regarding sea level rise specifically the observations of sea level rise have outpaced the projections of sea level rise in the IPCC reports since the first report. The rate of SLR was around 1 mm/year in the first half of the 20th Century, 2 mm/year in the later part of that century and over 3 mm/year since 1993. There are some indications lately that the rate may have risen to 4-5 mm/year but there's not enough data yet to positively state that.

      ... IF Antarctica suddenly starts melting (for the last few years Antarctic ice coverage has been at an all time high), IF the high Greenland icepack actually rises above freezing for more than ten minutes every decade, IF the projected Maunder-level minimum in solar output doesn't occur. People -- and sadly, this includes you -- confuse the predictions of a model with reality, with science in progress (which is what climate science even more than almost any other scientific discipline really is) from "settled science". Not even gravitation is settled science, but it is a damn sight more settled than climate science. At some point a Bayesian analysis of all of the priors conditioning the predictions renders the conclusion as meaningful as a coin flip.

      Again I am surprised that you as a scientist don't make a distinction between Antarctic sea ice and the Antarctic ice sheet. It's true that Antarctic sea ice extent has been setting records lately (although not in 2015) but from measurements of the GRACE satellites the ice sheet, particularly in West Antarctica continues to lose mass. The GRACE satellites also show that the Greenland ice sheet is losing mass. It doesn't matter so much what is happening at the top of the Greenland ice sheet as what is happening around the periphery where ice shelves are retreating and some of the outlet glaciers are speeding up. (Note that all of what I stated above is based on observations, not modeling.)

      A Maunder Minimum level of solar activity is not expected to have a significant effect on the pace of global warming, maybe a 5 or 10 year delay of warming at most. (Note, that is based on modeling. Time will tell in the case that such a minimum occurs.)

      It's true that no science is truly settled in the sense that it is always subject to revision pending new information. But I'm willing to consider science provisionally settled if there's no apparent prospect of new information. In general what leads to that new information is something that doesn't appear quite right in the old information.

      Projections are predictions base

  5. Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Let's see...Exxon supports (i.e. generously sponsors) the AGU which is pro warming-cooling climate change. And Exxon supports others who are con warming-cooling climate. Seems like they support both sides, a.k.a. neutral. But I guess the real problem is that the AGU wishes to promote the "deniers are evil" mantra rather than actual free speech, free science, dogma science, etc. Personally, I find the idea of "settled science" ludicrous. And, FWIW, I'm a real scientist with genuine credentials to back that up (PhD physics from Tier 1 university).

    1. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they are legal and profitable, who cares? I own stock.

    2. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by mspohr · · Score: 1

      What is warming-cooling climate change?

      I think it is well established the Exxon is not "neutral" in any sense of the word on climate change. They directly fund deniers and have been doing this for years. Their financial interest is in continuing to burn more fossil fuels.
      Follow the money.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    3. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      Surprisingly, ExxonMobile has other reasons to employ scientists than to refute man-made climate change.

      You do not know this?

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      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    4. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      What is 'Climate denial' I wonder. There is no such thing as climate! There is only weather!

    5. Re: Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      I think it is well established the Exxon is not "neutral" in any sense of the word on climate change. They directly fund deniers and have been doing this for years.

      Exxon also apparently directly funds the AGU, which promotes CAGW. They've been doing this for years. Follow the money.

    6. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by slashping · · Score: 1

      There's no such thing as the temperature of a cup of coffee! There is only motion of the molecules!

    7. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by slashping · · Score: 1

      AGU promotes free speech and free science. They just don't care for blatant denial and fact twisting done for political and business motives. You may not like the settled science, but the fact is that nobody has managed to propose a credible alternative theory to explain the rising temperatures, rising sea level, and widespread melting of glaciers and arctic ice, or provide credible raw data that shows all these things aren't happening.

    8. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Seems like they support both sides, a.k.a. neutral.

      Yeah, in the same way that giving equal time regular archaeologists and those who think the pyramids were built by aliens is "neutral".

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      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    9. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's much in the same vein that the left attacks the Koch brothers (kind of ignoring they fund a bunch of programs on PBS as well). At least they are being consistent.

      I'd personally think using Exxon money to argue against using petroleum is tactically sage, but I'm maybe a bit of a sleaze compared to righteousness of AGU.

    10. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      I prefer "climate conspiracy ideology." >:D

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    11. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      What is 'Climate denial' I wonder. There is no such thing as climate! There is only weather!

      The proper term as far as I'm concerned is "climate science denial". As far as climate is concerned, by definition it is the long term averages and variability of weather and the boundaries that constrain it. That is something you can look at ranging from a single location up to global scale.

    12. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      If 'Climate Denial' is silly, 'Climate Science Denial' isn't much better because it equates science with conformity. People's ideas about science vary of course. I think the global warming topic is about much more than science, and should be treated as such. It's also about action and decisions and priorities. And science should have room for 'difficult people'. In fact it requires a more fundamentalist scientist to be acting difficult when the danger is generally considered too high to wait for more solid proof. Or one with a different agenda of course.

    13. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by hey! · · Score: 1

      Personally, I find the idea of "settled science" ludicrous. And, FWIW, I'm a real scientist with genuine credentials to back that up (PhD physics from Tier 1 university).

      Excellent. So you'll be investing in my perpetual motion machine then.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    14. Re:Which is it -- Exxon is Evil or Exxon is Good by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Oh there are "difficult" people in climate science. Roy Spencer, John Christy, Judith Curry, Richard Lindzen, Rodger Pielke Sr. among others. I don't call them climate science deniers but rather climate contrarians. They are knowledgeable in the field but take a contrarian view. You need people like that to keep the rest of them honest.

  6. Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree with by tomhath · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Same mentality. Disagree with someone? Do whatever you can to suppress their speech.

  7. Climate denying views by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Freeman Dyson doesn't believe human activity is causing global climate change, nor does he believe a changing climate is necessarily harmful. Historically, warmer times have been better times.

    "Generally speaking, I'm much more of a conformist, but it happens I have strong views about climate because I think the majority is badly wrong, and you have to make sure if the majority is saying something that they're not talking nonsense." - Freeman Dyson.

    If Freeman Dyson says your maths are rubbish -- They are.

    1. Re:Climate denying views by s122604 · · Score: 5, Funny

      well that sonofabitch should stick to making overpriced vacuum cleaners

    2. Re:Climate denying views by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      nor does he believe a changing climate is necessarily harmful.

      it's not harmful unless you live someplace that will get hammered with a Sandy class hurricane more frequently.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    3. Re:Climate denying views by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Where exactly are these additional hurricanes, anyway? We were told there would be more hurricanes.

    4. Re:Climate denying views by Virtucon · · Score: 1

      move to higher ground. If countries like Bangladesh have taught us anything it's that living close to sea level isn't a good thing.

      --
      Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
    5. Re:Climate denying views by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      My kingdom, such as it is, for a mod point.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    6. Re:Climate denying views by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Freeman Dyson doesn't believe human activity is causing global climate change, nor does he believe a changing climate is necessarily harmful. Historically, warmer times have been better times.

      "Generally speaking, I'm much more of a conformist, but it happens I have strong views about climate because I think the majority is badly wrong, and you have to make sure if the majority is saying something that they're not talking nonsense." - Freeman Dyson.

      If Freeman Dyson says your maths are rubbish -- They are.

      You need to read up on what he's said in the past 10 years, and how the IPCC has been iterating on the process. Because your shit is out of date.

    7. Re:Climate denying views by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 1

      Where exactly are these additional hurricanes, anyway? We were told there would be more hurricanes.

      No, we weren't.

      We were told by some scientists (but not at all a consensus) that by the end of the century-- that is, in a hundred years-- there might be more hurricanes. Here's the popular press version, from USA Today (www.usatoday.com/story/weather/2013/07/08/climate-change-global-warming-hurricanes/2498611/ ):

      "The world could see as many as 20 additional hurricanes and tropical storms each year by the end of the century because of climate change, says a study out today.

      Other studies suggested that it's more likely that hurricanes could be somewhat stronger, although not more numerous. https://www.climate.gov/news-f...

      --
      http://www.geoffreylandis.com
    8. Re:Climate denying views by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      And here's something they will not admit - if we completely stopped burning fossil fuels right now, by the end of the century we would likely still see as many as (which is a cop-out, nearly meaningless phrase) 20 additional hurricanes and tropical storms each year. If the world is warming, get used to it and prepare for it, because reducing (or even eliminating) carbon emissions will only slightly (if at all) slow the warming.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    9. Re:Climate denying views by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice Appeal to Authority. Perhaps Freeman Dyson is speaking outside of his expertise. The same was said of Hawking's comments about economics.

    10. Re:Climate denying views by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Classic Appeal to Authority logical fallacy.

    11. Re:Climate denying views by Cl1mh4224rd · · Score: 5, Informative

      Freeman Dyson doesn't believe human activity is causing global climate change...

      This is incorrect. Here's Wikipedia summary, but here are some choice quotes

      'One of the main causes of warming is the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere resulting from our burning of fossil fuels such as oil and coal and natural gas.' (Heretical Thoughts about Science and Society, by Freeman Dyson)

      'In 2008, he endorsed the now common usage of "global warming" as synonymous with global anthropogenic climate change, referring to "measurements that transformed global warming from a vague theoretical speculation into a precise observational science.' (from the above linked Wikipedia article)

      If Freeman Dyson says your maths are rubbish -- They are.

      He doesn't appear to be making any claims about the math.

      My objections to the global warming propaganda are not so much over the technical facts, about which I do not know much, but it’s rather against the way those people behave and the kind of intolerance to criticism that a lot of them have. I think that’s what upsets me. (Freeman Dyson Takes on the Climate Establishment)

      --
      People will pass up steak once a week, for crap every day.
    12. Re:Climate denying views by dbIII · · Score: 1

      The behaviour is because just presenting the facts only worked until Thatcher and Carter (also worked with Nixon and Ford before him). Once Reagan rolled in on a wave of money from evangelicals and oil the facts didn't matter, and it's been like that since with global influence.

      So how do you successfully work against deliberate lies while acting too nice to call anyone a liar? That's why it looks a bit grubby even on the side of those arguing for reality.

    13. Re:Climate denying views by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Freeman Dyson doesn't believe human activity is causing global climate change, nor does he believe a changing climate is necessarily harmful. Historically, warmer times have been better times.

      Bullshit. Any rapid change in climate in either direction causes extinction events. When life re-adapts to those conditions, biological diversity picks back up and flourish until the next global climate change.

      "Generally speaking, I'm much more of a conformist, but it happens I have strong views about climate because I think the majority is badly wrong, and you have to make sure if the majority is saying something that they're not talking nonsense." - Freeman Dyson.

      If Freeman Dyson says your maths are rubbish -- They are.

      Freeman Dyson is not a climatologist. It's like saying my plumber doesn't think I need a stent even though the 10 doctors I went to said my arteries are clogged.

      He's free to disagree all he wants, but until he publishes on the subject then it's just yet another example Dunning-Krueger.

    14. Re:Climate denying views by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Freeman Dyson doesn't believe human activity is causing global climate change, nor does he believe a changing climate is necessarily harmful. Historically, warmer times have been better times.

      "Generally speaking, I'm much more of a conformist, but it happens I have strong views about climate because I think the majority is badly wrong, and you have to make sure if the majority is saying something that they're not talking nonsense." - Freeman Dyson.

      If Freeman Dyson says your maths are rubbish -- They are.

      If Freeman Dyson thinks the majority is badly wrong then he should actually put in some work to show them the error of their ways. Meanwhile a lot of talented scientists who study climate would say that Dyson doesn't know what he's talking about. This xkcd comes to mind.

    15. Re:Climate denying views by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. Any rapid change in climate in either direction causes extinction events. When life re-adapts to those conditions, biological diversity picks back up and flourish until the next global climate change.

      Well, actually, it really is only one way. There hasn't been a single extinction event in Earth's entire history that was caused by warming.

      Freeman Dyson is not a climatologist. It's like saying my plumber doesn't think I need a stent even though the 10 doctors I went to said my arteries are clogged.

      He's free to disagree all he wants, but until he publishes on the subject then it's just yet another example Dunning-Krueger.

      Freeman is more like the brain surgeon pointing out to the heart surgeons (I'm being generous to your analogy, but I could have pointed out that your "doctors" could have come from 10 different, unrelated, possibly not even medical, fields) that maybe a stent shouldn't be the first treatment you go to if you haven't even tried cholesterol medication. Also, the 10 heart surgeons have been arguing that the stent is needed immediately because death has been imminent for decades.

    16. Re:Climate denying views by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      Izzatzo? Randall Munroe seems to agree with Dyson that global warming is not our top priority http://what-if.xkcd.com/146/ .
      In practice there are many reasonable ways to disagree about global warming. Dyson has reasonable doubts about the projections and about how damaging global warming is. He strongly believes draconic measures to restrict CO2 output are a very bad idea. So bad that he's willing to accept a few disasters such as disappearing glaciers. He doesn't think global warming is catastrophic enough to warrant draconic measures. So the discussion includes different levels.

    17. Re:Climate denying views by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      Let me finish! .. and it's not just about science. Dyson is a bit difficult about the projections but his main reaction is 'ok, so the north climate is becoming a lot more temperate. That is spectacular but not catastrophic enough for me to stop Chinese development.'

    18. Re:Climate denying views by silentcoder · · Score: 1

      And if flooding was the *only* risk, that would be a solution - and a cheap one.

      But you're also talking about massive droughts - and resulting food shortages, so your new house on the hill had best come with bullet-proof windows because when poor people are starving they tend to riot. And when they are thirsty as well they riot a lot. Riots have historically had a tendency to turn into exceptionally bloody wars. So I would make sure you got a lot of guns in there too - you'll need them (and all this is assuming YOU can actually get food and water - because if you're not busy defending what you have, you will have to be one of the rioters desperately trying to find some). And this has already started happening. It's still localized right now, but more and more countries will be following suit. Don't think you won't be affected.

      Meantime you'll have crazy people wanting to build walls around borders to keep desperate people from migrating in order to survive -and voters actually seriously supporting their insanity... oh wait, that one is already happening too.

      Of course the shift in the climate means the tropics effectively get bigger -which means pests and diseases suddenly have a much bigger survivable range, lots of diseases none of your ancestors ever encountered to which you have no genetic immunity may just seriously reduce how many friends you have... so there won't be a lot of them around to help you while you're crouching in your fortress on the hill hoping to keep your last gallon of water safe either.

      And that is just the beginning of it.

      Notice I barely MENTIONED planet changes. The problem with climate change is that the climate part and it's effects aren't all that major - even the worst case versions are easily survivable. A few floods, a few more storms - those are manageable.
      The trouble is what it does to everything we've built to sustain our society - most importantly agriculture and water distribution. In even the mildest version of the physical effects, those are a far greater problem. Much like a zombie apocalypse the greatest threat to you is very soon not the zombies - it's the other survivors. And in the worst case scenarios ? Those human effects scale up exponentially, the mild version makes world war 2 look like a schoolyard scuffle, the bad extremes of the possible effects - that's nearly all of us dead in a few years, by each others hands.

      So go build your house on the hill. You will be safe from floods... but that will not help you at all.

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
  8. Re:Follow the money? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They are not offsetting other scientists. They are offsetting corporate PR. You think Exxon lets their scientists talk openly about science to the media? Pleez

  9. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by rockout · · Score: 5, Insightful

    At some point, you have to look at the motivations that each party has for their "speech." ExxonMobil has a huge vested interest in downplaying the role that burning oil has in accelerating climate change.

    Suppressing their speech? When they have billions at their disposal to continue lying to the public? That's a laugh.

    --
    I've learned that they're worthless, so I don't read AC comments anymore.
  10. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by rickb928 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ExxonMobil also has a huge vested interest in refuting any false role that burning oil has in accelerating climate change.

    The disagreement can only be on whether the premise, that fossil fuels are in fact accelerating climate change, is correct. If no, shame on the majority fo scientists that have been convinced in error.

    And the raw data is not at all convincing to me any more. Feel free to continue to toe the party line and claim it is not so, but a cursory examination of the media shows that several climate change groups both admit to and defend manipulating the data to prove their points.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  11. what BS by drwho · · Score: 0

    ExxonMobile has rights. Stop trying to lock them out.

    1. Re:what BS by mdsolar · · Score: 1

      Right to remain silent, to have an attorney present when questioned....

    2. Re:what BS by ClickOnThis · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ExxonMobile has rights. Stop trying to lock them out.

      Exxon Mobil has the right to offer money to the AGU.

      And the AGU has the right to say no.

      The End.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
    3. Re:what BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This comment wins the thread. +5 to the author.

    4. Re:what BS by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 1

      I'm going to donate money to a rape clinic and I won't take no for an answer.

      --
      Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
  12. won't make any difference by Virtucon · · Score: 1

    Exxon, BP, Shell et. al. will be more than happy to supply whatever energy they can at a substantial markup. The law of supply and demand overrides flakey global climate studies that will never reach an agreement to truly reduce GHG emissions not just say you're going to reduce them. Besides the current middle eastern political climate says drill baby drill making all renewable energy damn expensive.

    In the meantime the climate scientists can still work on the models, the funding grants and burning all that computer time, flying to conferences and generally trying to suppress any question of their little world.

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
    1. Re:won't make any difference by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      And pretty much all of these companies are full tilt into research into alternatives. Frankly, they could be 100% green producers of energy and people would still hate them for making billions of dollars.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    2. Re:won't make any difference by slashping · · Score: 1

      And pretty much all of these companies are full tilt into research into alternatives.

      Solar is a fast growing alternative and the PV panels are made by completely different players. The Big Oil companies have no useful expertise in manufacturing or installing those. They don't have expertise in coal, uranium, or wind either.

    3. Re:won't make any difference by Virtucon · · Score: 1

      no but they make billions every quarter and that means solar companies can be bought on the cheap. The big reason they probably haven't already done it is because of profit margins. They are heavily involved in the chemistry of things like polymer films for batteries.

      --
      Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
  13. More than that by mdsolar · · Score: 4, Informative

    Exxon studied the science, found it to be persuasive, even raising rigs to adapt to sea level rise, but lied about the science to the public for years. http://insideclimatenews.org/c...

  14. Re:The science is settled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're making my head spin. First, you think the GP is serious. I think he's trolling. I think he actually agrees with you. People don't think this should be a crime, and titles like "The Science is Settled" are mostly used by people who don't think global warming is real to mock the mainstream.

    Second, even if you're right, then that doesn't mean you don't need further research. Concluding that X is happening doesn't tell you about the rate of X and the effectiveness of various measures to fight X.

    Third, if it doesn't mean further research is needed, there's no particular reason for a random AC to disagree.

    Fourth, the scientists themselves are saying they can do pretty well without exxon monies right here, right now. Why are you acting like it's a "gotcha" to say the scientists can do without the exxon monies.

    Fifth, your last paragraph makes no sense. You seem to be asking leading questions but it's not clear where you're leading people to.

  15. Informed Denier by watermark · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I saw someone wearing a button that said "Informed Denier \n I love nature". Asked her about it and she said she was informed enough to know that climate change wasn't real. Sorry I didn't have more time to talk to her.

    There are a lot of people that I like to talk to one-on-one. Among them are climate change deniers, flat earthers, young earthers, trump/cruz supporters, and general conspiracy theorists. They are an entertaining bunch, you can give them facts and empirical data, and they find some way to ignore it or redirect as opposed to disputing the facts. It's become fascinating.

    1. Re:Informed Denier by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      She's probably also a creationist that believes in the healing power of crystals and homeopathy, and checks her horoscope every day.
      If it wasn't for people like her there wouldn't be McDonalds employees or email spam.

    2. Re:Informed Denier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Questions for ya.

      What are the IPCC TCR and ECS estimates? Do you know how those estimates compare to what is actually occurring? My guess is that you don't have a clue and are relying solely upon the fabled consensus to form your thoughts on the climate.

      What do buckets have to do with uncertainty in the sea surface temperature record and the uncertainty in the measeurements? I suspect you have no idea.

      99% of the time when I encounter people using the term denier, they don't know jack shit about the actual science but like getting all outragey and calling people names.

    3. Re:Informed Denier by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Estimates of "what"? If you can't even ask a sensible question, I doubt your grasp of the science is as acute as you seem to think it is...

    4. Re:Informed Denier by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      His question was quite simple and clear and included the answer to your question "Estimates of "what"?"

      Since you did not realise that the question contains the "what", you clearly have proven his point.

  16. And the other funders ARE neutral? (ROTFL) by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think it is well established the Exxon is not "neutral" in any sense of the word on climate change. They directly fund deniers and have been doing this for years. Their financial interest is in continuing to burn more fossil fuels.

    As opposed to, say, nation-states, whose incentive is to use a catastrophe-scare to vastly increase their control over businesses and populations (and have spent tens - maybe hundreds - of billions on "climate research"), or politically-connected financial types (such as Al Gore) whose incentive is to create an artificial, rent-seeking, gate-keeping, market in "carbon credits" to skim billions off the energy market.

    Seems to me that there ARE no "neutral" funding sources. In order to avoid an appearance (if not an actuality) of bias, the AGU may need to accept funding from all "sides" of the issue. To refuse "tainted" money from an interested party is to publicly sign on with its opposition.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  17. Settled? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Beside being non-repeatable and without any control sample, weather/climate is incredibly complicated and
    has things in it that still defy analysis/prediction.
    I sincerely doubt that the science is settled.
    Especially if there is a 'burn the heretic' movement. Those movements are usually/historically wrong (beyond random chance).

    So the Sahara was a grassland 3000 years ago... Where was Exxon then? Automobiles? Overpopulation?
    So there was a mini ice age during the Renaissance. What caused that? Volcanos? Burning wood/coal? Comets?
    Sunspots are quiet right now... Where does that lead? What will that cause?
    Whatever happened to the 'Nuclear Winter' theory? Can Dust cause that? Or excessive humidity ( from agw...) making clouds?

    No, that volume of the voices of believing few are being amplified by lawyers, the Federal Government, and media to an ear-hurting amplitude.
    Pity, we almost have a golden age of knowlege and technological development that could last.

  18. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suppose that being an academic society, the AGU should uphold certain level of scholar independence, and there should be clear isolation between sponsorship and academic decision-making (granting of research funds, etc.). The latter kind of matter should be decided by independent, scholarly competent members rather than the sponsors or their clientele.

    In other words, it is expected that conflicts of interest exist, and the society should function in the presence of such.

    By rejecting a particular sponsor, the society is signalling that the conflict of interest is beyond manageable. Therefore, it is admitting its own incompetence. Or it could be a sign of the members thinking that particular industrial sponsor is inherently in conflict with their academic freedom, but this is false dichotomy, and this mode of thinking is itself a sign of weak integrity -- they do not deem themselves integral enough, so they resort to burying the heads in sand anyway.

  19. The PhD full employment fund rolls on by badusername · · Score: 0

    At best, the theory of global warming is a tray brownies taken from the oven with some matter on the the toothpick. Ie. un-done science. It is perpetuated by University PhDs looking to continue their cozy grants awarded by whatever political system that feeds them. My view: until proven otherwise: Global Warming is just Al Gore and global politicians trying to rape decent people for some more tax dollars, and PhDs trying to stay university employed despite science fact.

  20. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    At some point you need to learn how to reason for yourself.

  21. Contradictory Summary by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Funny

    The oil giant Exxon has a history of funding organizations that perpetuate climate misinformation

    Boo!

    try to thwart policies that address climate change

    I thought you just said Exxon was *funding* organizations that perpetuate climate misinformation, not *fighting* them.

    After all, the real misinformation would be continuing to spread the lie that CO2 will have a significant impact on temperature increase, or in any way hasten the inevitable ice age that could come back any moment.

    Perhaps just a misspelling in the summary?

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Contradictory Summary by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      >> the real misinformation would be continuing to spread the lie that CO2 will have a significant impact on temperature increase,

      Is this some attempt at humour that I'm just not getting, or do you _actually_ believe that CO2 is having no significant impact?

      http://climate.nasa.gov/causes...
      http://www3.epa.gov/climatecha...
      http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessm...

    2. Re:Contradictory Summary by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      The oil giant Exxon has a history of funding organizations that perpetuate climate misinformation

      Boo!

      try to thwart policies that address climate change

      I thought you just said Exxon was *funding* organizations that perpetuate climate misinformation, not *fighting* them.

      After all, the real misinformation would be continuing to spread the lie that CO2 will have a significant impact on temperature increase, or in any way hasten the inevitable ice age that could come back any moment.

      Perhaps just a misspelling in the summary?

      Hukd on fizix werked 4 u! U maked all us beterz cuz ur so much smarter dan us it hurtz ur faze!

      I can haz brainz?

      --
      ~X~
  22. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Same mentality. Disagree with someone? Do whatever you can to suppress their speech.

    Except it's the opposite: this is more like Disagree with someone? Stop taking their money.

    Do keep in mind that the groups Exxon had been funding weren't doing climate science-- those groups, as it turns out, actually were agreeing with the consensus on global warming (until Exxon stopped funding them). The groups the geoscientists are complaining about Exxon spending a hundred million dollars to support were ones that were making political points by calling climate scientists "frauds", saying climate science is a "scam", the conclusions were "a hoax," and climate scientists "need to be sent to prison."

    "Stop accepting money from an organization that pays people to denigrate your work" seems like a reasonable decision to me.

    --
    http://www.geoffreylandis.com
  23. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by slashping · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Go ahead and show us better data. I'm sure Exxon can fund the search. After all, they have a huge vested interested in refuting the data you claim is bad.

  24. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Feel free to compile your data, get it peer reviewed and published. I am sure your findings must be irrefutable.

    Do I even need /s?

  25. Re:And the other funders ARE neutral? (ROTFL) by mspohr · · Score: 0

    Hundreds of billions spent on climate research?
    ROTFL
    Only the fossil fuel industry (and their lackeys and various other paranoid conspiracy nutcases) deny climate change.

    --
    I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
  26. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The level of scientific thought on this site is so bad. If someone says, "You have bad data," you don't counter them by saying, "then go get better data." Your only answers are A) show that the data in fact is good, or B) say, "the data is bad, this is an area we lack clarity."

  27. Well, the NEW prediction says that... by cirby · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You're sort of forgetting all of the others.

    Like the ones back in the 1990s that claimed it was ALREADY happening. Every time we had a big storm, it was global warming!

    And no, it wasn't the fringe warmists who said that, either. It was a major theme by everyone who supported the theory. James Hansen (one of the leading lights in the field) was telling people that there would be massively increased storms of all sorts in twenty years - in 1989. Which would make that 2009 prediction false in a very dramatic way. He also said that sea levels would be meters higher by now, instead of centimeters.

    Even as recent as 2005, the United Nations Environment Programme said that all of the dire predictions were "imminent," and we'd have 50 million "climate refugees" by 2010. So far, according to the most generous counting, it's about 100. If you count the island off south Louisiana that got munched by a hurricane. If you go by actual refugee counts, it's negative (population increases in just about all of the potential "climate refugee" countries, to the order of a few hundred thousand).

    Up until the last couple of years, all of the "increased tropical storm frequency and intensity" predictions were for shorter terms - a few years to a decade. Now that we know that never happened, they had to move the predictions out past a human lifetime so they can stop being wrong quite so often.

    1. Re:Well, the NEW prediction says that... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It was already happening.
      It's a curve on a graph not a square wave.

    2. Re:Well, the NEW prediction says that... by Xyrus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      [citation needed]

      I'll save you the trouble though. There isn't a single scientific research article that substantiates any of the horseshit you've said. And it is horseshit because you and the "I do believe in fairies" crowd who wouldn't know thermodynamics if it came up and kicked in the balls have been repeating the same horseshit for the past few decades.

      --
      ~X~
    3. Re:Well, the NEW prediction says that... by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see you cite anything in context anything said by James Hansen that supports your assertions. At most he may have said such things are not out of the realm of possibility.

      The UNEP said we could have up to 50 million climate refugees by 2010. That's different than saying we "would" have. Depending on how you define refugee I would think the number of refugees where changing climate is a factor in their status numbers probably in the low millions right now.

      Do you always take worst case scenarios as actual predictions?

    4. Re:Well, the NEW prediction says that... by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      You're sort of forgetting all of the others.

      not really, I was being factious. You do point out some insightful information. Also add that majority of populations live within 200 miles of ocean coastlines (the US Navy pitch), and many of them in cities right on the coastline (a PBS documentary talked about this). And with increasing populations, these people will move to coastal cities!

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
  28. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

    This is one of the more strange interpretations of freeze peach I've heard recently.

    A groupt of people saying that the AGU should cut ties with Exxon is apparently bad because it infringes Exxon's free speech?

    Da fuq?

    Free speech is not "say whatever the hell you want and no one's allowed to criticise you".

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  29. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by slashping · · Score: 4, Informative
  30. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Sique · · Score: 1
    Please explain what you mean with "manipulating" data. We all know that every method of measurement has a systematic bias. And we have to deal with that fact, and we do it by trying to determine the systematical bias and subtract it from the data. If that's "manipulating data" to you, then please elaborate a better way to deal with it.

    When I learned laboratory work, one of the most important tasks was the "discussion of methods" in each protocol for each experiment, where you had to look at each measurement and give a list of reasons why this measurement could have been the way it was, and then determine the most likely explanations and add an error margin to the measurements to express possible bias and measurement errors.

    And when climate scientists do this, suddenly it's a crime to you? Or are you just ignoring the "discussion of methods" chapter because "they do it willfully to prove their point" is an explanation that better fits your bias?

    --
    .sig: Sique *sigh*
  31. Long term by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 1

    Yep.

    Global warming is a long term effect, and any solution will be a long-term solution.

    --
    http://www.geoffreylandis.com
  32. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    Do keep in mind that the groups Exxon had been funding weren't doing climate science

    That is not entirely true. For instance, Exxon funds the American Geophysical Union, whose members do legitimate climate science.

  33. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by slashping · · Score: 2

    Please explain what you mean with "manipulating" data. We all know that every method of measurement has a systematic bias. And we have to deal with that fact, and we do it by trying to determine the systematical bias and subtract it from the data. If that's "manipulating data" to you, then please elaborate a better way to deal with it.

    A practical example is the shift from mercury thermometers that were read by hand at certain times in the day to electronic thermometers that were logged continuously. The change in thermometers and measuring moments resulted in a sudden small jump in the temperature record. Climate scientists identify these sudden jumps, and add an adjustment to compensate for them. To some people that may sound like "manipulation", but in reality it's error reduction. The original raw data, all the changes, as well as the methods used to identify the jumps are all documented, by the way. Another example is the measurement of sea surface temperatures. That used to be done by sailors lowering a bucket in the sea, pulling it back up, sticking a thermometer in the water, and writing down the temperature. Nowadays, there's a continuous electronic measurement of the temperature of water inlets in the ship's hull. The new method is more accurate, but has a clearly visible offset compared to the old method.

  34. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm invoking Godwin. You lose.

  35. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    As someone that goes through the protocols you go through, you should realize the implications of just "adjusting the data" when you find that your measuring tools were flawed or miscalibrated.

    I mean... can you even imagine? It's insane that you're defending it!

    "We found out that strawberry jelly got into our spectrometer halfway through our measurements. Instead of going back and re-measuring everything, we just adjusted that half of our results for the strawberry jelly! Now please notice the trends that we see...." -- you'd be ridden out of the lab on a rail! You'd be thrown out a window! And to think that they use this faulty, rejiggered data to try and control the governments of the planet? Fuck. That.

    Bad Data + Bullshit != Good Data. Even if that Bullshit was meant to be corrective.

  36. Good lord. Stupid SJW thinking. by Chas · · Score: 0

    SJW: Someone disagrees with us! Ostracize them! Ostracize them!

    Scientist: But they're giving us money that helps us do valuable research that even disagrees with their purported stance!

    SJW: Fuck that! You don't need their money! Ostracize them! Ostracize them!

    Scientist: Uh. Fuck off. My research position doesn't pay THAT well! Those grants are the difference between me doing real research and me starving and having to go out and drive for Uber!

    SJW: Real science doesn't require money! Ostracize them! Ostracize them!

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  37. Turn the tables by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1, Troll

    I think the oil companies should get together and only sell oil and gas to people who believe that AGW is an unproven theory. If you are a true believer, you shouldn't be putting gasoline in an internal combustion engine. You get to walk, bicycle, ride a horse, etc. No electric cars unless you can prove that no hydrocarbons were used to move those electrons. Maybe the Amish would sell you a buggy.

    1. Re:Turn the tables by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Ooh! I believe that AGW is a proven* theory. Does that mean can can still use my IC vehicle?

      *As proven as evolution and general relativity. Of course anything in science is subject to revision pending new information.

    2. Re:Turn the tables by TwoEyedJack · · Score: 1

      So River Rat, tell me which scientific paper convinced *you* that AGW is "true". Don't yammer on about body of work or overwhelming evidence, I want an actual paper, in a refereed journal. I will review the paper and get back to you. I will warn you that unlike you, I have an actual degree in physics, with a minor in math. I will read your paper, find 1) least squares curve fitting, 2) cooked computer models, and 3) copious amounts of hand waving. Then I will point out that none of these things ever was accepted as scientific proof pre-AGW hysteria, and still don't among serious scientists. Begin.

    3. Re:Turn the tables by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      An impossible task since there wasn't any one paper that convinced me AGW is real. It's a subject I've been following since the late 1980s. At first I was skeptical but over time the pieces started fitting together into a coherent whole so overwhelming evidence works for me.

      You might try Spencer Weart's "The Discovery of Global Warming" for starters. I also recommend the papers cited in the IPCC WG1 report (look for the "All Citations" link). If you're worried about computer models you can download the GISS ModelE code and tell me how it's "cooked". There is code for other models available as well.

  38. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by ClickOnThis · · Score: 1

    Do keep in mind that the groups Exxon had been funding weren't doing climate science

    That is not entirely true. For instance, Exxon funds the American Geophysical Union, whose members do legitimate climate science.

    The AGU is a professional organization, not a research organization. The funds they collect (including those from Exxon) are used to manage publications, conferences, and other services for their members. They're not used to fund research.

    --
    If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  39. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by slashping · · Score: 2

    Instead of going back and re-measuring everything,

    Excellent idea! We'll simply go back to 1880 and start re-measuring everything. You're a genius!

  40. Clean funding? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's the sad thing about science now: it's getting too political. What happened to the idea that all that matters is the data and what you can prove? Do you need 'clean' funding to prove things?

    The scientific method does not require that you believe in it, only that you execute it properly. Two people who do the same experiments with proper controls get the same results, no matter what they may or may not believe.

    Sadly, it's people in the end who form trust along tribal boundaries, rather than according to the data, which only some people are even able to interpret.

  41. $21.4 BIllion by sycodon · · Score: 2

    That's how much was spent in 2014 by the feds.

    That's a lot of vest interest in showing that AGW is real and needs more research dollars.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    1. Re:$21.4 BIllion by riverat1 · · Score: 3, Informative

      So I went and looked at the report you cited. They split the expenditures into 5 categories:

      1) Scientific research into climate change, about $2.5 billion.
      2) Clean energy technologies, about $6 billion.
      3) International assistance, about $0.9 billion.
      4) Natural resource adaption, about $0.09 billion.
      5) Energy tax provisions that may reduce GHG emissions and energy payments in lieu of tax provisions, about $10 billion.

      So direct climate research is only about 11.6% of the total expenditures and by far the biggest chunk is tax provisions that aren't actually expenditures but just reduce the taxes collected.

      Regarding the tax provisions and other breaks fossil fuel producers get plenty of that sort of support as well. For example coal mines that pay less than $5/ton for coal mined on government lands that they can sell to China for around $50/ton.

    2. Re:$21.4 BIllion by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      And the free money given to government friends in your 2nd point is ok with you?

      Solyndra ring a bell?

    3. Re:$21.4 BIllion by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      LOL, Solyndra was one small piece of an over $40 billion program that was budgeted by Congress for an over 10% failure rate. Last I heard the failure rate of the program was still under 7%. Solyndra was just a trumped up excuse for Republicans to carp about the current administration with little meaning in the big picture.

  42. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "And the raw data is not at all convincing to me any more. Feel free to continue to toe the party line and claim it is not so, but a cursory examination of the media shows that several climate change groups both admit to and defend manipulating the data to prove their points."

    Um, "raw" data is just that: raw data with all the known problems still in there. That may include mundane but important things like changes in instrumentation and collection procedures over more than a century, trends and effects that aren't at the scale you are examining (e.g., seasonal effects you want to average out or one-time events like major volcanic eruptions). The "raw" data would simply be bogus data if you didn't correct for known issues that apply to the question being investigated. That doesn't mean manipulating the data in such a way is somehow suspect. It means if you have independent calibration points you *use* those calibration points. If you know an instrument works differently, you incorporate how the instrument works into the measurement. As long as the ways in which the data has been prepared to correct for such issues are available for scrutiny too, then it is a sign of rigour and care with the data, not sloppiness. Nobody takes the raw data and interprets that exactly as it is. Not with real-world data going back a century or more.

  43. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

    "Free speech is not "say whatever the hell you want and no one's allowed to criticise you"."

    You've skipped over about five years of history. These days free speech, like religious freedom, means whatever the speaker wants it to mean.

  44. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you have multiple parallel spectrometers that were not affected by strawberry jelly at the time, then maybe you could use that to determine the effect of the presence or absence of strawberry jelly on the instrument in question and potentially use that to correct the results. Or maybe you'd determine that there is no reliable way to resurrect the data from the jellied situation, so you filter out all such measurements, leaving only the non-jellied instruments. Or is that "manipulation", and you should leave all the "raw" data there whether "jellied" or not?

    I'm not sure what you think we're supposed to do. In your imaginary scenario, just give up on everything the moment we suspect there's any strawberry jelly anywhere in the world and ditch all spectrometer measurements in existence because of the slightest possibility of jelly contamination? Or what?

    Yeah, there are problems if things are flawed or miscalibrated. That doesn't ALWAYS mean that no data is recoverable upon careful study of the problem. Sometimes it does, sometimes it doesn't, but you have to sort those out rather than abandoning all hope of getting something useful the moment something isn't perfect. This is especially the case with historical data where the option of re-collecting does not exist.

  45. Re:And the other funders ARE neutral? (ROTFL) by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not only them. There are several flavors of denial. The fossil fuel industry is one, motivated by money, but it's not the only one. There are also those who deny it out of political ideology - dedicated libertarians who refuse to accept it because if climate change were a real concern then there would be no option but to impose strict government regulation to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases. Such an act would be in direct violation with libertarian ideals, and therefore climate change cannot be accepted as a real concern. There are also the culture-war types, who reject climate change concern because it is a 'liberal thing' - American politics is very much a team sport, and if one side takes a position the other is pressured to oppose them.

  46. Climate change is a political quagmire by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Climate change is a political quagmire and the concept was probably introduced by the oil companies to divert attention away from what the real issue is - pollution. Burning fossil fuels for energy has a devastating effect on the environment whether is causes climate change on not and our use and dependency on fossil fuels needs to be reduced significantly. The fight needs to be about pollution something everyone can understand something measurable and something tangible, not some intellectual battle that the average Trump voter cannot comprehend.

  47. Re:We need to do this about systemd by vtcodger · · Score: 0

    Is Exxon supporting systemd?

    --
    You can't see ANYTHING from a car, You've got to get out of the goddamned contraption and walk...Edward Abbey
  48. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    Free speech is not "say whatever the hell you want and no one's allowed to criticise you".

    Tell that to the Social Injustice Enthusiasts :-P

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  49. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nice way to shut down debate. It is a FACT that the Koch brothers come from a Nazi sympathizing background; their nanny returned to Germany in 1940 after the WWII started. That their father would hire such a person speaks volumes as to his ideological position. Most children, after going through a rebellious phase usually adopt the ideology of their parents. It is a fact that they have almost single handedly changed the political climate in the US over the last two decades. The Koch brothers' father was a founding member of the John Birch Society, an organization so right wing that they considered Dwight D. Eisenhower a commie.

    And yet your only comeback is "Godwin"? Really?

  50. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by rickb928 · · Score: 0

    Use any examples here:

    http://wattsupwiththat.com/

    I know you hate that site, so dispute it.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  51. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    I'm not paid to post by anybody. Stick your Leftist 'everybody who disagrees with me is a fascist' crap. Trotting out the common straw men such as the Koch brothers is telling - Sonos and Buffet make contributions that dwarf those..

    Have you read anything but your treasured theses on the bad bad right for the past two decades?

    Oh, yes, I read on the Left.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  52. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ExxonMobil also has a huge vested interest in refuting any TRUE role that burning oil has in accelerating climate change.

    Simple conflict of interest. Any claims about climate change must be verified by objective 3rd parties outside of ExxonMobil's influence. End of story.

    Consensus of the scientific community is pretty clear. Weather you are convinced is completely irrelevant.

    Besides, everyone is missing the point here. ExxonMobil supports the science and profession of geology because they depend heavily on geologists to find oil. Which is, you know, in the ground. Simple self-interest. (Well, that and there's probably a bit of fellowship/fraternity aspect since ExxonMobile likely employs a lot of geologists)

    This is about convincing geologists that working for ExxonMobil or being affiliated with them is unethical.

  53. PR standard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Burn the candle at both ends, give it a little twirl, and the awestruck rubes think you're a wizard.

  54. Re:Good lord. Stupid SJW thinking. by mdsolar · · Score: 1

    Slashdot reader doesn't read the title. Ostrichize him.

  55. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by rickb928 · · Score: 1, Troll
    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  56. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    ExxonMobil also has a huge vested interest in refuting any false role that burning oil has in accelerating climate change.

    The disagreement can only be on whether the premise, that fossil fuels are in fact accelerating climate change, is correct. If no, shame on the majority fo scientists that have been convinced in error.

    Exxon first heard about the issue from their own scientists nearly 40 years ago in 1977:

    ... the company’s knowledge of climate change dates back to July 1977, when its senior scientist James Black delivered a sobering message on the topic. “In the first place, there is general scientific agreement that the most likely manner in which mankind is influencing the global climate is through carbon dioxide release from the burning of fossil fuels," Black told Exxon’s management committee. A year later he warned Exxon that doubling CO2 gases in the atmosphere would increase average global temperatures by two or three degrees—a number that is consistent with the scientific consensus today.

    Since then the science has only strengthened and no one has come up with anything that explains the accelerated warming better than carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.

  57. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by kqs · · Score: 1

    How is this suppressing anyone's speech? Seriously? This is mostly saying "if someone is spouting junk science, don't feature them in a science conference". Folks would be just as unhappy if flat-earth folks wanted to sponser the conference, and for the same good reasons.

  58. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by tbannist · · Score: 1

    If you think Watts Up With That is a reliable source, that might be the source of your misunderstanding of, well, everything related to climate science.

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  59. Climate denial? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Exxon denies there is a climate?

  60. Good job by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is precisely that attitude towards others that will drive people to vote for Trump even more. Your inability to empathize with other people's concerns and rationales for voting Trump is what is causing this mess.

    I would further posit that your understanding of the "facts" is probably not as sharp as you may think it is if you have such an attitude for political candidates.

  61. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by Phantom+of+the+Opera · · Score: 2

    Are you taking it on faith that not only are old temperature measurements wrong, they are wrong in the way that would support your point of view?

  62. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by turbidostato · · Score: 1

    "We found out that strawberry jelly got into our spectrometer halfway through our measurements. Instead of going back and re-measuring everything, we just adjusted that half of our results for the strawberry jelly! Now please notice the trends that we see...."

    You are aware that *any* measure instrument is also "strawberry jelly" in the way of the reality to be measured and the scientist that collects the data, right?

    So, what's the problem to accept the jellied spectrometer measures *as long as* we know how they relate to the unjellied ones? Even more: as a matter of gedanskeperiment, how do you know that the case is not that all spectrometers come jellied from the shop?

  63. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by riverat1 · · Score: 2

    The old temperature measurement methods are not wrong, they are just different than current methods. You don't think scientists should be doing anything to reconcile the differences between different measurement techniques?

  64. be careful when you quickly skim through the... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    writings of a brilliant scientist looking for ammo for an online argument.

    Freeman Dyson, quoted a sentence at a time, is a bit like the Bible quoted an isolated verse at a time - it provides lots of opportunity for deceit and deception. Mr Dyson has generally agreed that there is such a thing as global warming and that, given that people exist and therefore have an impact no matter what they do, people are a contributing factor. He has, however, also applied his mathematical and reasoning skills and pointed out how dumb it is to be overly concerned and to be urging many of the policy prescriptions that are being offered under the banner of "science". He has further expressed some serious and well considered arguments about all the climate modelling and the predictions produced from that modelling, which is far from ill-informed given his close connections to some of the guys who started the whole field of study and his familiarity with their climate modelling work. He has also provided some great arguments, backed-up with math (handy given that numbers generally trump opinions and arm-waving), for simple and smarter ways to deal with any negative effects than the hyper-expensive and destructive faux-solutions pushed by the climate activists. Dyson's positions on AGW are more nuanced, as is generally true of honest wise old scientists, than partisans on either side of the political arguments might prefer.

    It's pretty funny to see armchair would-be scientists denouncing this amazing scientist based on their politics, and their crackpot notion that he has "the wrong degree" to be commenting on AGW - particularly when their hero, Dr. Hansen has the same "wrong degree" and also lacks any PhD in "climate science".

  65. A Trifful Of A Huricane by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    100 out of 25000 plus is a very small number.

    Too bad Mrs. Hansen, Mann and Oreskes.

    Looks like the Hockey Puck slap-shot from Mr. Mann, hit Mr. Hansen in the teeth, then ricochet into the "Woman Part" of Oreskes.

    Ha ha

  66. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Immerman · · Score: 1

    Sadly, whether random people are convinced *is* relevant. So long as they can convince enough people, especially those in power, that nothing should be done, they continue to rake in the profits, while sticking the rest of us with paying for the consequences when things start coming apart.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  67. Exxon did the major work on sea level change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Research scientists at Exxon published seminal work on sea level change in AAPG Memoir 26 in 1977. Made quite a splash.

    Sea level has been rising and falling for most of the earth's history. There are extensive charts showing this which hang in the halls of every oil company. There are multiple cycles with periods varying from 100's of millions of years to 10's of thousands of years. There are many causes including changes in the size of the ocean basins and climate changes. The rates of rise and fall vary widely and constantly as do the limits. There is no single factor which controls the climate. Most climate data starts at the end of the most recent cooling period caused in large part by some large volcanic eruptions that put lots of dust in the atmosphere.

    Strangely while most people seem to know that there were glaciers Iowa, they don't seem to grasp that the reason that there are no glaciers in Iowa now is that it's been getting warmer for the last 15,000 years. Before that it got colder and before that it got warmer. The last interglacial period was ~110,000 years ago and at that time the earth was about 1-2 C warmer than now according to the last work I read.

    I'm a retired geoscientist. I don't know any reputable geoscientists that think that human activity is a major factor in climate change. The really big climate changes took place when human beings didn't exist at all. The earth is more than 60 million human lifetimes old. That's also several million times longer than human beings have existed.

    The people who signed the letter to the AGU will look rather foolish to the rest of the membership which is predominately academic geoscientists. The claimed "consensus" is just the scientific equivalent of the Lenin's claim of being a bolshevik. The communists were actually the minority, not the majority.

    My MS supervisor had a poster showing the earth from space with a quote from Will and Ariel Durrant's "History of Civilization" hanging on his office wall. "Human beings live upon the earth by geological consent, subject to revocation without notice." The earth is not a static place. Millions have species came before us and disappeared and millions more will come after we are long gone.

  68. Re:Exxon did the major work on sea level change by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    Strangely while most people seem to know that there were glaciers Iowa, they don't seem to grasp that the reason that there are no glaciers in Iowa now is that it's been getting warmer for the last 15,000 years.

    Actually the warming for the current interglacial reached a peak around 6,000-8,000 years ago and had been slowly cooling since then until the sharp spike upwards lately.

  69. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by Cyberax · · Score: 1

    And I thought you was going to show us the temperature reading from a rectal thermometer in your ass. It would have provided more reliable data than wattsup.

  70. Re:Good lord. Stupid SJW thinking. by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 1

    Wow you MRA types sure know how to find SJWs everywhere you look.

    --
    Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
  71. Re:And the other funders ARE neutral? (ROTFL) by dave420 · · Score: 1

    It's Exxon's conflict of interest which is the most grating thing, a point you have gone through great effort to entirely miss. Plus their track record of purposefully distorting scientific findings and reporting. But no, I guess you comparing actual decent research funding to this duplicitous nonsense is entirely accurate! Derp.

  72. Re:Good lord. Stupid SJW thinking. by dave420 · · Score: 1

    Pathetic. I'd expect nothing less from you. Or is arguing against non-existent "SJWs" more important than discussing the facts of the matter?

  73. "climate denial views" - LOL. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So they're 'denying' there is a climate?

    Oh, you mean to associate them with 'holocaust deniers', right?

    Do you mean 'catastrophic man-made global warming' when you say 'climate change'? Why didn't you say so? Because 'climate change' means ANYTHING you like, not necessarily warming, and you know it. Yet every single time the phrase 'climate change' is used, it's intended to mean 'catastrophic man-made global warming'. I wonder why they stopped using the phrase 'global warming'. Any ideas?
    I have:

    www.climatedepot.com
    www.wattsupwiththat.com

  74. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do you keep saying "climate" scientists, when you mean "catastrophic man-made global warming" scientists?

  75. Re:Turn the tables (turntable for trains). by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > you shouldn't be putting gasoline in an internal combustion engine

    Europe and Japan have been building lot of high-speed passenger railways for decades, so that cars and airliners are less needed. Did you know jet fuel is just a fancy kind of diesel oil and extremely harmful at that, because it's soot is spewn directly into the tropo-sphere at circa 10km / 35-40k feet altitude, hurting the ozone layer like crazy?

    Trains can be powered via the catenary, using hydro-electric, nuclear, solar, wind or sustainable-forestry fueled powerplants. Even when burning diesel or heavy oil in a centralized powerplant to run trains via high-voltage AC, it is 2x as efficient as burning fuel on-board diesel locomotives. In this regard, USA plays the role of those three monkeys...

    (Even in the early 1930s, electric locomotives powered by centralized thermo-electric powerplants saved over 70% of coal burned, compared to steam engine traction. In steam era it was not unusual that at the beginning of the journey, the tender wagon weighted more than locomotive that pulled it, since steam traction consumed coal and water like there was no tomorrow.)

    > You get to walk, bicycle, ride a horse, etc.

    This is absolutely recommended! All three activies are very healthy, although horses a bit more dangerous than the other two, but at least you will have a true friend for just two sugar cubes a day.

  76. Re:The science is settled by Salgak1 · · Score: 1

    Well, traditionally, the method of execution would be being beaten to death in a pit lined with organic compost. Or, if they wanted to be politically significant, TNT Suppositories. (Now, waiting to see if anyone gets the reference. . . . . )

  77. Yay climate change! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought this bulls*** would stop once the new owners moved in. Apparently not. Get off the political soapbox and go back to posting news about *TECH* not lib propaganda and pseudoscience.

  78. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Might be valid if the "corrections" did not end up being a slope that cools the past and heats the present.

    That tells us that the "corrections" have been plucked out of some ones butt, and that they have a bias towards showing rising temperatures.

  79. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by hey! · · Score: 1

    ExxonMobil also has a huge vested interest in refuting any false role that burning oil has in accelerating climate change.

    Yes, but you're premising your argument based on an assumption contrary to fact, which is that the truth about what oil is actually doing to the climate has anything to do with Exxon's motivations.

    In the early 80s the scientific consensus was just finished shifting from projecting global cooling from the 1950s to anthropogenic CO2 driven warming. I remember this well because my wife the geophysicist was in graduate school at the time and it was an exciting but still contentious time. And Exxon was clearly aware of this shift at the time because as an oil company they employ people who follow geophysics. At the same time Exxon had just completed a thirty billion dollar deal to open the Natuna natural gas fields in Indonesia -- a reserve that's 71% CO2. When put into production it will become the single largest point source of CO2 in the world, accounting for 1% of all human CO2 emissions in the world. So when James Hansen testified about the emerging AGW consensus in 1988, Exxon suddenly realized it would lose tens of billions of dollars if Congress actually decided to do something about it. If you were Exxon management, what would you do?

    The connection between the Natuna gas fields and Exxon's taking the lead in the PR campaign against the scientific consensus is well-documented at this point, but it makes no difference because the PR campaign has now achieved everything it could. We're past the point where a significant shift in climate is avoidable, we're in the middle of it. The main remaining question is how much of an impact we can have on the rate of change. So while denialists are still picking fights over whether the Earth is warming or cooling, the new area of contention is whether we can do enough to have an impact on the rate and magnitude of change. That's why Exxon has left of the baldly counter-factual anti-science PR campaign; there's enough real uncertainty on that question that they don't have to manufacture bogus uncertainty.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  80. Re:Good lord. Stupid SJW thinking. by hey! · · Score: 1

    That's because they're working out issues. There's nothing like a persecution complex to take the sting off your personal mediocrity.

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  81. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by dywolf · · Score: 1

    a known nonscientist repeatedly refuted and proven wrong isn't a valid counter.
    in essence, the GP said 2+2=4.
    you replied with: 2+2=Cake.

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  82. Re:The science is settled by silentcoder · · Score: 2

    >If their allegations are true about exxon,

    Two separate publications working entirely independently (indeed - without knowledge of each other) both found hard evidence proving these allegations. Documents from the company itself showing them acknowledging the reality of climate change decades ago and planning the cover-up - and even basing business plans on exploiting the fact that warming would melt glaciers and make arctic drilling more profitable if they delay it for 20 years (which they did).

    There is no shred of reasonable doubt that these allegations are true and in light of the documents published by the journalists the state of California is already investigating bringing criminal charges against the company for large-scale fraud.

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  83. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by silentcoder · · Score: 1

    It is not censorship to refuse to publish speech for somebody else or support their statements.
    ExonMobil has plenty of ways to spread their "views" - the AGU is not in any way acting unscientific when refusing to be associated with those views.

    Scientific debate is always welcome - but only if the counter-arguments are *scientific*. The anti-climate-science arguments are, on a good day, slightly less scientific than that published by Answers in Genesis - and most of them are significantly worse. Climate scientists should not lend creedence to unscientific views about their field anymore than biologists should seriously entertain creationism.

    If somebody comes up with actual physical evidence that suggest creationism may be true - then, at that point only, where the argument becomes *scientific* - does biology become obligated to pay attention to the idea and consider it seriously. I promise you if that ever did somehow happen (I doubt it) it would have nothing in common with the version the religious nuts spread.
    In the same way, if the overwhelming evidence for climate change from literally every field of science that is in any way involved in measuring things about the earth or the organisms on it was every challenged by a single tiny shred of any evidence whatsoever from the anti- theory, and at least a credible theory about why that evidence means what they say - along with a viable explanation for why those billions upon billions of pieces of hard evidence for climate change do not in fact mean what everybody who collected them (of which almost nobody is involved with climate science and only a tiny fraction of those are with the IPCC) thinks they mean... on THAT day, scientists will consider that they may be wrong.

    It would be frankly unscientific to do so before then. Forget whether you trust the temperature data - thats one tiny data-point out of billions of pieces of supporting evidence. We are watching animal migrations and everybody from park rangers to marine biologists are confirming that we're seeing exactly the patterns that would happen if climate change was happening the way it was expected. Geologists are watching glaciers melt at rates they themselves would have called "crazy alarmism" if you had mentioned those rates to them a decade ago.

    It's not political - it's science, it's the closest thing to a fact humans can ever have. It's also one of the most tested and scrutinized theories in the entire history of science. There may not be a MORE trustworthy scientific theory in existence because none have ever been THIS thoroughly tested.

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  84. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by silentcoder · · Score: 1

    The trouble is - you seem to read a lot of politics but you don't seem to read any science.

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  85. significant divest fossil fuel movement by peter303 · · Score: 1

    Both Stanford and MIT have had a decent fraction of their faculty/students sign petitions asking for full fossil fuel divesture. I think one if not both have already divested the more timid, but dirtier coal industry. Until recently energy stocks were a major upward force of endowments. And both schools receive significant oil industry research funding in engineering and earth sciences.

    The AGU, of which I am a many decade member, is 95% academic and pretty much following this trend. I do have to watch for over-bias in climate change papers. Although the data appears valid, the complex causality issues are summary.

  86. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by silentcoder · · Score: 2

    Now don't get me wrong - there's nothing wrong with that as such - not everybody can be a scientist and we don't all need to be experts at everything, if your way of being a good citizen is to be very political so be it, if your choice of information about politics is deranged and your "reading the left" only to look for strawman in a sort of inverted act of confirmation bias - that's sad but perfectly within your rights.

    However, when the issue is scientific in nature - party affiliation, tribal identity and all the other things that cloud our political thinking simply don't matter - it's no longer a matter of politics. You chose ot be informed about the latter (for a lose definition of "informed") but not of the former, so when the topic is the former the only acceptable thing for you to is shut the fuck up and do what the experts tell you to do.
    If you don't like that, acquire the needed expertise to make counter-argument worthy of the name. Facts and evidence don't go away because your ideologically opposed to their existence.

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  87. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by silentcoder · · Score: 1

    It already has. America is just fairly lucky not to be feeling the brunt of it.

    Meantime my country is in the midst of the worst drought in recorded history, the hottest summer we've ever had after the hottest winter we've ever had. Crops are failing, local food production is plummeting - which means imports, which means higher prices... all of which adds up to us being on the verge of bloody riots in the streets when the poor majority get hungry.

    This has been building up over about 15 years as each year got hotter and dryer than the last...

    This is climate change effect happening to me, right now.

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  88. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by silentcoder · · Score: 1

    It must be a rightwing thing. They all loved Citizens United - and so they all believe that giving money to somebody for political gain is a form of protected free speech. It follows then that if you don't want to *take* the money, you must be censoring the person trying to bribe you - and if you're an elected official who doesn't want to take a bribe I guess that makes it government censorship...

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  89. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    Watts is 'only' a meteorologist. He is not without knowledge and training, but dismiss him if you wish. I focus on his data.

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  90. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's a shill for Exxon so he wont' respond to your argument, but I appreciate what you did here.

  91. Re: Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    And you are incorrect.

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  92. Re:And the other funders ARE neutral? (ROTFL) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are also those who deny it out of political ideology - dedicated libertarians who refuse to accept it because if climate change were a real concern then there would be no option but to impose strict government regulation to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases. Such an act would be in direct violation with libertarian ideals, and therefore climate change cannot be accepted as a real concern.

    You really ought not write out of ignorance.

    A) Libertarians (small or big-L) are not a hive mind

    B) Many politically minded folk know well about the 'tragedy of the commons' - a resource owned/controlled by nobody is at greater risk than one with VESTED stakeholders in control/ownership

    C) Learn the distinction between LAW and REGULATION. By way of example, when someone calls for 'sensible gun regulations' what they - almost - invariably support are DRACONIAN GUN LAWS. I.e., it is not a model of

    1) continuous improvement (tweak this, change that, nix that, try those)
    2) civil law / civil penalties
    3) best practices / industry standards

    Instead it is crap like 'we don't like the color of your stock, spend ten years in jail'.

    So as a LIBERTARIAN, I could entertain CO2 TAXES but I'm VERY hesitant to give a blank check on regulations. You'll find lots of nonsense of good/natural CO2 versus evil/unnatural CO2 without any clear scientific or moral distinction (this banana is carbon neutral but your fuel - bio or not - ain't). So - assuming CO2 is the issue - I'd like to see the entirety of any proposals and support nothing without the full text of LAW available. Blanket/unspecified regulations? Fuck that.

    There is nothing specific to libertarian ideology or NAP (non-agression principle) that says one can continue to do something that harms others. Naturally, this requires proving or substantiating a CO2 harm and determining - somehow - some equitable per capita approach (or per GDP, possibly). Not easy, but not impossible on a scale to affect the climate (and some approaches would/could disregard individual/localized transgressions - maybe a 'per acreage' approach???). So the incorporated mega-pig farm, you might have lots of tools in the drawer. Some guy chopping wood for his home boiler ... maybe not so much.

    As stated, most people - like yourself - instead speak from ignorance. As Sun Tsu said, know they enemy and thyself.

  93. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by Immerman · · Score: 1

    Quite so.

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  94. Re:Good lord. Stupid SJW thinking. by Chas · · Score: 1

    Okay you have people saying that a certain group shouldn't accept money from another group.
    Reason: Because the second group has a history of supporting an unpopular opinion or opposes a popular one. Whether anything supported or opposed is "correct" is mostly irrelevant.
    Never mind that the money the second group is donating can be used to continue doing good work.
    Never mind that the money the second group is donating isn't being tied to any promises of the work being done agreeing with a stance the second party used to support.

    No. Just turn the money away, cutting out research dollars that can be used to do some good.

    That's SJW thinking.

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  95. Re:The science is settled by cwsumner · · Score: 1

    Once science it settled by a majority of scientists, it should be illegal to question it or challenge it.

    {Sarcasm} Certainly, just like once something is settled by a majority of the Priests of the local religion, it should be illegal to question it! {/Sarcasm}

  96. Re:Kind of like down-modding a post you disagree w by cwsumner · · Score: 1

    Look around. Read the posts. Ladies and gentlemen, watch Slashdot being transformed into a right wing echo chamber. Behold, the paid posters, who's job description is to participate in what initially looks like actual debate, ...

    "Me'thinks he doest protest -too- much!"
    Earning your pay... eh, what?

  97. Re:The science is settled by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

    business plans on exploiting the fact that warming would melt glaciers and make arctic drilling more profitable if they delay it for 20 years (which they did).

    That's a new joke to me.

    How exactly is the presence or absence of glaciers going to make searching for and exploiting hydrocarbon reserves any more difficult? In my almost 30 years of drilling experience, I've never once seen a location where the presence or absence of glaciers has been a consideration in the slightest, and only a couple of locations where the presence of glaciers a thousand or so kilometres away led to a minor and very manageable concern about icebergs.

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  98. Re:The science is settled by silentcoder · · Score: 1

    According to the memo which we actually HAVE - this is not conjecture, it's a fact, we have the fucking document: "By 2015 the Behring strait will be iceless 9-months of the year, as opposed to the current 3-months"

    It's still cheaper to sail through liquid water than break through ice.

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