Slashdot Mirror


20-Yr-Old Compaq Laptop Is Still Crucial to Maintaining McLaren's Multi-Million Dollar Cars (jalopnik.com)

An anonymous reader writes: It may come as a surprise to many, but the 20-year-old Compaq LTE 5280 still plays a vital role in maintaining multi-million dollar McLaren F1s. Jalopnik recently visited McLaren's Special Operations workshop where it found several of Compaq's old laptops serving their masters. Why do they rely on these dated computers, you ask? A McLaren Special Operations staff explains, "The reason we need those specific Compaq laptops is that they run a bespoke CA card which is installed into them. The CA card is an interface between the laptop software (which is DOS based) and the car. We are currently working on a new interface which will be compatible with modern laptops as the old Compaqs are getting less and less reliable and harder to find." For those wondering, the Compaq LTE 5280 comes with a 120MHz Intel Pentium processor, up to "80MB" of RAM, and up to 1.2GB of HDD.

36 of 165 comments (clear)

  1. tl;dr : its because of a dongle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yes, an old fashioned dongle that makes them require a 20-year-old laptop.

    1. Re:tl;dr : its because of a dongle by sjames · · Score: 4, Funny

      But please don't tell the wife!

    2. Re:tl;dr : its because of a dongle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      i think we could really use a car analogy here.

    3. Re:tl;dr : its because of a dongle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      A legacy dongle that requires use of obsolete systems to support it is like that Compac computer Mclauren's cars needed to run the custom interface card.

    4. Re: tl;dr : its because of a dongle by war4peace · · Score: 2

      I could live with all that but the T-word, you just went over the line. Shame on you, young man!

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    5. Re:tl;dr : its because of a dongle by AntronArgaiv · · Score: 2

      Yes, an old fashioned dongle that makes them require a 20-year-old laptop.

      Hey, we've all been there. Old dongle, software only runs on Win95, all it does it something simple, but the hassle factor (company out of business, particular software no longer supported, feature removed from newer version) makes using the old system the only viable option.

  2. Currently working on a new interface? by tim.m.holt · · Score: 2

    When did they go, "Oh hey maybe we should replace this" - a month ago? And really, what could be in that card but some TTL?

  3. Faster Laptop by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not like a faster laptop would make the car run faster. In the end it only becomes an issue when there is a need to replace diagnostics equipment and there aren't enough spares.

    I suspect a bit of hardware and software effort could port the interface and stack to an Arduino and then you could access it from a phone or tablet for another 20 years. But the pragmatic part of me wouldn't want to why something unless it's broken.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:Faster Laptop by sims+2 · · Score: 2

      Wow I did not expect that to still be worth $200. although from looking at WIP http://windowsitpro.com/window... it used to be something like $6,700 new.

      Still that's a cost of $200 a machine to replace them as they quit. I'm sure they could do much better with a new $6,700 laptop today.

      --
      Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
    2. Re:Faster Laptop by tlhIngan · · Score: 2

      It's not like a faster laptop would make the car run faster. In the end it only becomes an issue when there is a need to replace diagnostics equipment and there aren't enough spares.

      I suspect a bit of hardware and software effort could port the interface and stack to an Arduino and then you could access it from a phone or tablet for another 20 years. But the pragmatic part of me wouldn't want to why something unless it's broken.

      Well, that is the problem - the Compaq is the only laptop with a special slot that accepts the diagnostics interface card. That's the only reason it's there - the special card you need.

      Depending on how proprietary that card is, it may or may not be possible to replace it - I think it was made before every car had an OBD-II port that there's interfaces for via USB, Bluetooth, WiFi and every other thing you have.

      In the end, the solution might be to just replace all the ECUs with an OBD-II port. The only reason they haven't is the F1 is a pretty bespoke car, there aren't a lot of them on the streets so there's not that many of them to begin with, so any replacement is basically going to be one off development.

      Of course, I don't think there's anything non-standard about the interface - a computer that age is probably using ISA on that port so it should be possible to convert it to a standard ISA bus card, then use a PLX bridge to give you a PCI(e) interface on top of that.

    3. Re:Faster Laptop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's broken because it uses 20 year old non-manufactured hardware.

      This is just bullshit consumerist ideology.
      The hardware still works, and will continue to work until the day it dies.
      Do banks change their hardware software infrastructure every 5/10 years because old hardware is broken according to you even though it functions perfectly ? Old is not synonym for broken.

    4. Re:Faster Laptop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Usually the main problem with stuff from that era isn't the electrical interface (if it's on x86, good chance it's ISA or ISA-timings-but-with-CMOS-levels) - it's that the software is proprietary and/or the source has been lost a decade ago, expects the adapter(s) at fixed I/O / memory ranges and on top has a bunch of timing loops that overflow on anything > a few 100 MIPS...

    5. Re:Faster Laptop by SvnLyrBrto · · Score: 2

      McLaren is a penny-ante outfit compared to a bank. And their IT infrastructure is different by orders of magnitude.

      Banks pay IBM millions of dollars for hardware with guaranteed support and parts availability for 30-40 years following the purchase. The costs for those annual support contracts amount to millions more. And then there's the paid services for installation, migration, and integration when it does come time to replace their kit. What banks don't do, is run mission-critical applications on consumer laptops, no matter how new or old it is. If this story were about a bank running on a 20-year old s/390 or even a 30-year old s/370, no one would bat an eye. A 20-year old Compaq? I'd be scared to breathe on the thing, lest a part falls off and catches on fire.

      --
      Imagine all the people...
  4. Those were the days! by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 3, Funny

    For those wondering, the Compaq LTE 5280 comes with a 120MHz Intel Pentium processor, up to "80MB" of RAM, and up to 16MB of HDD.

    Remember back in the Pentium days when RAM was cheaper than hard-disc space?

    --

    "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    1. Re:Those were the days! by sootman · · Score: 2

      > Remember back in the Pentium days when
      > RAM was cheaper than hard-disc space?

      No I don't... because that has never happened. Disk has ALWAYS been cheaper than RAM, usually by an order of magnitude or so.

      I had this exact laptop. (And a couple other Compaqs of similar vintage.) The 80 MB RAM (no idea why it's in quotes in the original) was 16 MB built-in and two 32s, I think. The disk would have been in the 1.2 GB neighborhood. MAYBE a low-spec model might have had a 540 or 250 or so.

      Caldera Linux 2.2 ad 2.3 ran PERFECTLY on it. (That was the one where the installer would ask all its questions and then you could play Tetris while files copied in the background.) And by "perfectly" I mean it drove the screen properly out-of-the-box. IIRC mine had a 12" screen at 1024x768 when many other computers of the day were 800x600. And it was pretty thin for the time. And compact -- very thin bezel around the screen as well.

      --
      Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
  5. Old saying applies here by theGhostPony · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If it aint broke, don't fix it.

    --
    /. Dissent will not be tolerated. Think like us or perish.
  6. DeLorean by Tablizer · · Score: 4, Funny

    Not as bad as DeLorean: it requires Mr. Fusion, which hasn't even been invented yet.

  7. Maybe I'm wrong but by Dusthead+Jr. · · Score: 2, Informative

    Those specs seem backwards. Perhaps it had 16MB of ram and an 80MB hard drive?

  8. Old chemicals by EmperorOfCanada · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have worked with organizations that used similarly old stuff and would buy stacks of replacements. The problem was that nearly all the replacements were failing in the same way before any use. Some glue that was fine for 10 years would suddenly start to run and dissolve other important bits. Certain bits would just corrode even thought they had been kept in a pretty damn good environment. LCD screens looked like something like bacteria were growing inside as some strange chemical process crept along.

    One other magical thing is that it seems that if you don't use a hard drive for years that it will spin up, work fine for a very short while and then fail very rapidly. Probably some lubricant just dried up or mutated.

    I feel their pain.

    1. Re:Old chemicals by Ichijo · · Score: 2

      I have worked with organizations that used similarly old stuff and would buy stacks of replacements. The problem was that nearly all the replacements were failing in the same way before any use.

      "You're weak on logic, that's the trouble with you. You're like the guy in the story who was caught in a sudden shower and who ran to a grove of trees and got under one. He wasn't worried, you see, because he figured when one tree got wet through, he would just get under another one."

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  9. Not entirely a unique situation. by mythosaz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In a previous life, I did the end-user computing environment for a large healthcare company. At one facility we had a PC running a pneumatic tube system. The tube system controller card was full-length ISA. That machine was getting upgraded....never.

    I'm sure a dozens of us have have similar stories -- old fax cards come to mind.

    1. Re:Not entirely a unique situation. by Solandri · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My uncle's print shop has an old transparency film printer from the early 1990s. Its manufacturer went bankrupt shortly after its release, and the only drivers available for it are for Mac OS 6 and Windows 3.1, and when I tried to pull the drivers off the floppies I found that the first floppy was no longer readable. So the only backkup they have is an image of the working HDD.

      It's a small shop - he handles the client contacts, one employee does the graphics prep work, and another employee does the physical silkscreen printing from the film onto the final medium (poster, t-shirt, banner, whatever). He says he can't afford the ~$15k a new film printer would cost. So he has two 1990-era Mac Quadras with the print drivers installed. (One is a replacement they bought off eBay in a panic when the original failed. It turned out the failure was due to bad RAM, so after I moved the RAM from the eBay computer to the original, it worked again. They keep the eBay one as insurance against future hardware failures.) They're connected to his ethernet network, and a modern Mac (where they do the layout and prep work) sends the print job to the Quadra, which sends it to the printer.

      They things are so old one of the support calls I got was to fix a broken power button. It turned out the Quadra's power button is mounted at the end of a piece of plastic, and the plastic acts like a spring. Well, after 20 years, the plastic had turned brittle with age and snapped off, and the power button had fallen inside the case. I had to jerry rig a replacement spring with some new plastic and epoxy to get it working again. Another call was that the printer had suddenly stopped working. I opened it up and... you don't want to know what 20 years of dust buildup looks like. Fortunately there was a filter keeping the dust out of the film's print path. But the fan was completely clogged and the thing was overheating.

    2. Re:Not entirely a unique situation. by jabuzz · · Score: 2

      Just buy a brand new modern motherboard with ISA slot then. Just because they are not for sale at NewEgg does not mean they are not being produced. Yes they are more expensive than a standard motherboard but they exist.

      The other option is a PCI to ISA bridge card which will do the job just as well. I imagined that PCIe to ISA bridge cards will appear in the not too distant future as well.

      If you have a $ million+ piece of equipment that uses an ISA slot for the computer control you don't just replace the equipment because the PC is knackered.

  10. Re:Maybe I'm wrong but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    came with 8 or 16 MB of ram, expandable to 72 or 80 MB. Where the summary is wrong is that it came with an 810MB HD (or a 1.35GB HD)

  11. ...and... by JustNiz · · Score: 4, Funny

    >> For those wondering, the Compaq LTE 5280 comes with a 120MHz Intel Pentium processor, up to "80MB" of RAM, and up to 16MB of HDD.

    I bet it still runs faster than a modern PC running Windows 10 and Office 365.

    1. Re:...and... by JustNiz · · Score: 3

      28.8k lol you early adopters have money to burn. I only just updated to 300 from ^D +++ CARRIER DISCONNECT +++

  12. Make it USB/Plug and Play by istartedi · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just because it would be funny to see: Windows has detected the following new device: McLaren 675LT. Would you like to install a driver for this device?

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  13. Re:Uhhh nope.... by Michalson · · Score: 5, Informative

    As an owner of a 5280 (including the insane for the time 80mb ram configuration) I know exactly how a lazy reading could lead to a 16MB "harddrive". Like most laptops of the time the 5280 didn't have a SO-DIMM like standardized slots and so the ram was soldered right on the motherboard. The biggest configuration was the 16MB model, hence "up to" 16MB. But there was a way to get more ram after purchase - a proprietary 5280 daughterboard screwed in behind the rear port cover could add additional ram (largest daughterboard had 64MB) for a total of 80MB when combined with the top range model.

    Also the 1.3GB HD configuration was only at release. Larger harddrives where available later on (I've got a 2.1GB) since the HD was the only thing not proprietary to the 5280 and so it could be easily updated without engineering new parts (HD is right between the two multibays and can be exposed without tools).

  14. Systematically distortion of product demography by dpbsmith · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because it is beneficial to almost everyone in the industry to believe that "everybody" uses only the newest gear, there is a systematic distortion of the facts of what might be called "product demography." I've seen this everywhere I've worked, including several years at a (long-gone) Fortune 500 computer company.

    It seems that almost everyone relies on 15 and 20-year old equipment. Everyone scratches their head in amazement at what's in the back of the server room and the unbelievable story of why it is still in service--but it is there.

    I've had several conversations with people at the computer company that went about like this.
    "We don't need to support that model, it's too old, nobody is using it."
    "I think a lot of people are still using it."
    "Why do you think that?"
    "For one reason, because we still use it ourselves."
    "WHAAAAT?"
    "Sure. Check with Lewis on the 4th floor of building III. They have three of them."
    "What on earth for?"
    "Because of [reasons X, Y, and Z]. And they can't get rid of them because the new models [have problems Q, R, and S].
    "Oh, well, that's a completely unique situation. Nobody else in the world is using them."
    "Trust me, if we're using them our customers are using them. Unless you believe that everyone else in the world is better managed and more up-to-date than we are."

    1. Re:Systematically distortion of product demography by Gussington · · Score: 2

      It seems that almost everyone relies on 15 and 20-year old equipment.

      Not anywhere I've worked. I know they exist, but I tend to gravitate to new, start-up type businesses as the work is a lot more fun. No rules, make stuff up as you go, leave when thing get too routine and process driven. And you never ever have to deal with archaic legacy shit that drags you down.

  15. Re:Uhhh nope.... by trabby · · Score: 4, Funny

    Call McLaren, they would like to buy your laptop...

  16. Not that unusual by Webmoth · · Score: 3, Informative

    There are many industrial processes and machines running ancient hardware. Also common in the medical field.

    A local radio station I service (IT) finally replaced an audio editing computer last year. This computer was running Windows 95. Why? A 'bespoke' audio editing card, which required an EISA bus. So why not some other software solution? Because this software did EXACTLY what they wanted to do, was very easy to use, and very easy to train new users on. We maintained an inventory of spare parts -- including a spare motherboard -- to keep the system running.

    So why did they replace it? The audio editing card (which was a dedicated computer on a daughter card) began to fail, and that's the part they didn't have a spare for. The replacement product they are using is Adobe Audition.

    I know of many other industrial and medical machines that are running old versions of windows on old hardware because they have proprietary software or hardware that is not cost-effective to upgrade (and is working perfectly fine). Some of the software and hardware would be tens of thousands (in some cases hundreds of thousands) of dollars to upgrade -- just to run a more modern OS. If a return on investment cannot be identified, the hardware will not be upgraded.

    --
    Give me my freedom, and I'll take care of my own security, thank you.
    1. Re:Not that unusual by havana9 · · Score: 2

      There are many industrial processes and machines running ancient hardware. Also common in the medical field.

      A local radio station I service (IT) finally replaced an audio editing computer last year. This computer was running Windows 95. Why? A 'bespoke' audio editing card, which required an EISA bus. So why not some other software solution? Because this software did EXACTLY what they wanted to do, was very easy to use, and very easy to train new users on.

      I think also that the fast pace of hardware innovations and ditching older interface in the IT industry in respect other field of technology and manufacturing makes different vision of what ancient is. Add to this that the older equipment still in use today after 20 or 30 years of use self demonstrates its reliability and fitting for the job in most cases. Unfortunately in the nineties the most cost effective and flexible option at the time was to use an off-the-shelf PC running a DOS-based software instead of a custom hardware solution, or a fully custom one. Unfortunately the idea "get rid of old trusty interfaces, serial, parallel, vga, audio out, whathever because there's the new fancy gimmick" and "throw away backward compatibility on software" mantra of these years if making a lot of damage because of this. Older systems using custom hardware aren't affeccted so hard with this problem

  17. Re:Uhhh nope.... by ColaMan · · Score: 3, Informative

    DOS only ever noticed 1MB. To get more you needed a high memory manager.

    If they used a DOS app, then it would have most likely used HIMIS.SYS and EMM386.EXE to access that huge 80MB pool of memory.

    Or maybe it's some hideous 16 bit windows 3.1 application, who knows?

    --

    You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
    There is a lot of hype here.
  18. Pretty misleading by wicka_wicka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's a 20-year-old laptop being used to service a 20-year-old car. I don't find this very strange. It's not like any current McLarens still require the same laptop.

    --
    hi
  19. Re:Uhhh nope.... by just+another+AC · · Score: 5, Funny

    Unless his already runs a nuclear power plant