Slashdot Mirror


Digital Wallets Have Yet To Catch On, JPMorgan Executive Says (reuters.com)

Despite major tech companies working aggressively on making digital wallet solutions available everywhere, these digital payment apps in our smartphones are yet to gain traction, according to Chief Executive of Consumer Banking JP Morgan Chase & Co. From a Reuters report: Apple Pay, Android Pay, and Samsung Pay are being used for less than 1 percent of payments at retailers, Gordon Smith said, citing industry data at an investor conference. Ultimately, the convenience of paying with phones will bring a surge of use from consumers, but it is impossible to know when that inflexion point will be reached, said Smith.

36 of 206 comments (clear)

  1. Chicken, meet egg by cdrudge · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I bank with a decent sized local credit union. After they got finished patting themselves on the back for their technological advancement rolling out EVM cards, they refuse to support any of the digital wallets, including Apple's, Android's, or Samsung. Their reasoning (at least as of December 2015) is that no one is using them.

    Well, it's kind of hard to use them if you don't support them and permit the card to be tied to a digital wallet. So we have a chicken an an egg problem. They won't be supported until usage goes up, and usage won't go up until they're supported.

  2. Because there's no advantage by AuMatar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't go out and about without my wallet, so my credit card is always on me. Using an app isn't any more convenient, its less so. And I have to figure out the risks and insecurities of a new method of payment. I'll just keep swiping my credit card instead, thanks.

    I mean really- who the hell really thinks taking out your phone, unlocking it, moving it over a sensor, and typing your pin into an app is more convenient then taking a card from your wallet and making one swipe?

    --
    I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    1. Re:Because there's no advantage by bfpierce · · Score: 2

      I think the people you're looking for are the ones walking around with their phone constantly out and their eyes so glued to it they can't avoid common objects in front of them.

      Not a large percentage of the population but they're out there.

    2. Re:Because there's no advantage by geek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't go out and about without my wallet, so my credit card is always on me. Using an app isn't any more convenient, its less so.

      It's not about convenience. It's about security. The apps are far superior from a security perspective. Leave your card locked up at home so no one gets it when they steal your wallet.

    3. Re:Because there's no advantage by The-Ixian · · Score: 3, Informative

      Exactly. It's much easier for me to carry a single CC or Debit card, ID and/or a few bills in cash in my pocket than to carry a relatively heavy phone. Not to mention the effort of signing in to the phone, finding an app, waiting for it to launch then struggle with the payment because the PoS operator didn't hit the right key on their system or some such thing.

      It is still simply easier to swipe a card or pay with cash.

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    4. Re:Because there's no advantage by Cochonou · · Score: 2

      In a lifetime, getting his wallet stolen is still quite a rare event.

    5. Re:Because there's no advantage by Lab+Rat+Jason · · Score: 4, Informative

      You obviously haven't ever used a iPhone to make a mobile payment. It's WAY easier than any CC transaction, and no less than 10x faster than a chip based transaction.

      --
      Which has more power: the hammer, or the anvil?
    6. Re:Because there's no advantage by The-Ixian · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The only hitch there is you are now relying on a general purpose, always connected, mobile computer to hold the keys to the kingdom. We know that there are 0 days out there that can root your phone remotely.

      At least with a CC, the would-be thief needs to get a physical thing and not just blast malware en masse.

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    7. Re:Because there's no advantage by The-Ixian · · Score: 2

      You are right, I haven't used an iPhone.

      Then again, why would I want to pay $600 to speed up my already acceptably fast transactions? Also, that doesn't solve my boat-anchor-in-a-pocket problem.

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    8. Re:Because there's no advantage by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 2

      I think the people you're looking for are the ones walking around with their phone constantly out and their eyes so glued to it they can't avoid common objects in front of them.

      Ya, but after they all receive their Darwin Awards ...

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    9. Re:Because there's no advantage by tranquilidad · · Score: 4, Informative

      I use an Apple watch and it's a lot more convenient. I double tap the button and wave it over the reader and I'm done.

      Using my phone would also be easier - I'd remove it from my back pocket and double tap the home button and wave it over the reader.

      For my credit card - I remove the wallet from my pocket, remove the credit card and then figure out if it's swipe or insert for the chip. If it's insert then I have to wait for the network to complete the transaction before removing the card and re-inserting it back into the wallet.

      There's no PIN for me to enter for any of the transactions. Signing requirements vary depending on the size of the transaction, the merchant and the card type.

      So, sorting on convenience and time spent for the various options: watch, phone, credit card.

    10. Re:Because there's no advantage by DutchSter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's not about convenience. It's about security. The apps are far superior from a security perspective. Leave your card locked up at home so no one gets it when they steal your wallet.

      Whose security exactly? Certainly not mine. If my wallet is stolen and I make timely reports my liability for any fraud on my credit cards is exactly zero. I have three credit cards but only ever carry two. Even if those two get shut down for a week while I await replacements I've got my third one at home.

      One of my cards was tied up in the Target breach and even though I'd never had a balance higher than $1,000 on a $10,000 limit Bank of America let some fraudsters exceed my limit by over $15,000 making multiple purchases of $2,000 worth of gift cards within minutes of each other at a Sams Club before calling me to verify the activity. About a week later I got new cards in the mail along with an affidavit to sign which I gladly did. I was surprised to see that in the end when they reversed the $25,000 in charges they didn't bother to reverse the 2% cash back I earned on those purchases. I called three times asking them to adjust that as well. Finally after letting the credits sit on my account for six months with no reversal I said fuck it and spent the $500. I'm still a customer and never heard another word.

      I don't care if my phone would be more secure because at the micro level it doesn't affect me one bit. One might say that we all pay higher costs because of fraud and while that's true if all fraud went away tomorrow the consumers would never see a dime. When the big bad banks had their debit card interchange fees significantly curtailed we were all told how great it was for the consumer. I didn't see a single price drop anywhere. I did, however, see CEOs of big retailers celebrating their increased profitability to shareholders specifically citing reduced expenses in the transaction processing category. So basically instead of one asshole group of companies exploiting consumers we just shifted it to another while patting ourselves on the back for doing something good for the little guy.

    11. Re:Because there's no advantage by taustin · · Score: 2

      I'll bet I can hack your phone app easier than you can hack my credit card.

    12. Re:Because there's no advantage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      It is still simply easier to swipe a card or pay with cash.

      Not with Apple Pay at least. I just hold the phone up to the POS terminal with my thumb on the home button (no pressing it, no logging in, nothing) and it authorizes the charge. It's so much faster than using Chip and Pin, and far faster than paying with cash and having the person behind the register have to count out change, etc.

      As I always have my phone with me, it's my go-to payment if it's available at that merchant.

    13. Re:Because there's no advantage by swillden · · Score: 2

      I mean really- who the hell really thinks taking out your phone, unlocking it, moving it over a sensor, and typing your pin into an app is more convenient then taking a card from your wallet and making one swipe?

      That would be sort of bad. Personally, I just take my phone out of my pocket and tap it[*]. Done. Much more convenient than taking wallet from pocket, opening wallet, taking card from wallet, swiping, and then reversing the process. Among other problems, the card requires two hands, the phone only one.

      [*] As my phone is coming out of my pocket my finger falls on the fingerprint scanner on the back, so by the time it leaves the pocket, the phone and payment app are already unlocked. As the phone goes back into the pocket my index finger taps the power button, turning off the display and re-locking the phone.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    14. Re:Because there's no advantage by cayenne8 · · Score: 2

      In a lifetime, getting his wallet stolen is still quite a rare event.

      I'd dare say a phone theft is a MUCH more likely event than a wallet getting stolen....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    15. Re:Because there's no advantage by swillden · · Score: 2

      Apple Pay lets you pay from the lock screen with a quick double tap and touch ID, which I can (and do) in the motion of bringing my phone up from my pocket.

      My Nexus 6P is a little easier/smoother even than that. As I pull the phone from my pocket my finger falls on the rear-mounted fingerprint scanner, unlocking the phone and AndroidPay. Since I do that every time I pull it out of my pocket (I basically never see the lock screen any more), to me it feels like "grab phone, tap reader, done".

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    16. Re:Because there's no advantage by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Several states, including California, are close to adopting digital drivers licenses [cnet.com] and state ID cards.

      I'd still not use it.

      You hand an opened phone to a cop to show your drivers license...you've also just handed then your phone, fully opened and gave them authority to search as they please.

      No thanks, I don't open my phone for cops, hell, if I get pulled over and they ask me out of the car, I get out with window rolled up and I lock the door behind me.

      "No officer, I do not consent to searches"...that goes for my phone too.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    17. Re:Because there's no advantage by swillden · · Score: 2

      It is still simply easier to swipe a card or pay with cash.

      ... until you have to do a return or get your taxes audited, and you can't find the paper receipts. With digital wallets, there is no paper receipt. It is emailed to you, and they archive a copy as well.

      Meh. When you need it, you print a copy. The IRS has no problem with printed copies of electronic receipts. They probably *should* have a problem with them, given how easily they can be faked... but then again so can paper receipts. Actually, emails to my gmail account are dramatically harder to forge than any paper receipts because they contain DKIM signatures, which cover date, message ID, subject, and a body hash. In addition, I could always pull up the AndroidPay transaction logs on Google's web site as further proof, which, if done on the IRS agent's computer, would also be very difficult to fake.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  3. What's needed is universality by presidenteloco · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The end user wants a single system that will work at most of the places they buy things at, regardless of whether they switch back and forth from iPhone to Android, and regardless of which bank and credit card they have.

    Until the various industry players swallow their greed and agree to get together in a strong standards definition and implementation process and revenue sharing process that gives users this kind of universality, the momentum will continue to stall.

    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
  4. I've got 2 problems with a digital wallet by Snotnose · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First, I don't trust the security of the phone. There is nothing on my phone that I would care about if a hacker got it. No logins, no passwords, no addresses. Just a couple apps and several phone numbers.

    Second, I don't see why I should give big companies yet another chance to mine my data. Especially something as sensitive as my spending habits. I still use cash a lot for this very reason, every year my credit card company sends me a statement showing me exactly how closely they track my spending.

    1. Re:I've got 2 problems with a digital wallet by captaindomon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Agreed. And the important point is that I don't trust my phone, or any of the equipment the retailer is using. I know that my credit card company / bank trusts my phone to allow the NFC transactions, and that's all I need to be indemnified by federal law and limited to $50 max damages by the Fair Credit Billing Act.

      --
      Just because I can hook a shark from a boat, I do no offer to wrestle it in the water.
    2. Re:I've got 2 problems with a digital wallet by Snotnose · · Score: 4, Interesting

      My concern is not with telling me I spent $45.27 at Vons Friday, $52.87 at the gas station on Sunday, and $19.12 at Applebee's Tuesday. I'm fine with that and need it to verify I actually made those purchases.

      No, what bothers me is the end of year statement has maybe 100 categories, from food,to alcohol to gas,to prescription drugs to amusement park admission to tires you get the drift. They tell me how much I spent in each category. As none of the amounts are 0 I assume there are more categories, they only print the ones with a non-zero amount.

  5. Blame the Merchant Customer Exchange (MCX) by Aqualung812 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The MCX, which has Walmart and CVS in their membership, wanted to push their anti-consumer CurrentC app so they could avoid credit card charges.

    CVS even had a working mobile wallet payment system working with Android, but disabled it when Apple Pay was launched.

    When the world's largest retailer doesn't want to support something, it gets hard to adopt it.

    http://www.macrumors.com/2016/...

    --
    Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
  6. Because it's unnecessarily complex by QuasiEvil · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I fail to understand why I'd want to pay with my phone.
    A) Cash never runs out of battery, and the merchant can always verify it's valid without a network connection
    B) Credit cards never run out of battery, and there's a backup process for when the terminal can't call home to momma (although imprint machines scare anybody under 30 if they have to use them...)
    C) Mobile OSs are subject to security holes that are being actively pursued
    D) I have to carry a wallet anyway. Drivers license, health insurance cards, *cash*, etc. So what does it gain me?

    Seriously, this is the standard "wouldn't it be cool if your smartphone could..." sort of thinking, without pondering if it's really better to do those things with a smartphone.

    1. Re:Because it's unnecessarily complex by taustin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      All the crap in my wallet is still smaller and lighter than a smart phone. or even than my flip phone, for that matter.

      I am curious a to who is responsible if someone steals your phone and hacks their way into it, and uses it to buy stuff. Once the new standards go into effect in October, I suspect that will be the consumer using the phone, because that's the lowest level of security (not using the chip). With a credit card, it might be the merchant (if they're not using EMV), if might be the merchant service, is might be my bank, but it won't be me.

  7. "Will be"? by mhkohne · · Score: 2

    "impossible to know when that inflexion point will be reached" - who says it's ever going to get there? There's a LOT of skepticism about the security of this kind of transaction, coupled with the fact that it really doesn't solve a problem the consumer has - it's not simpler than a credit card transaction (you still have to take a token out of your pocket, and perhaps type a pin or whatever). It's not particularly faster for the consumer, and it doesn't cost the consumer any less money.

    If you want something to take off, it's got to be BETTER in some way than what went before (or, you have to cut off the thing that went before so the consumer doesn't have a choice). Neither of those things is happening, so why does this guy assume that it's ever going to take off? I kind of assume it WON'T at this point.

    --
    A thousand pounds of wood moving at 300 feet per minute. Don't get in the way.
  8. Re:Wonder why? by Loether · · Score: 2

    >Could it be we are just waiting for a bank somewhere to step in and say "Yes, we will take full responsibility for any and all damages to your account should anything at all go wrong"?

    That's *exactly* the way credit cards work.

    --
    TODO create witty sig.
  9. Re:Blame the Merchant Customer Exchange (MCX) by PRMan · · Score: 2

    In fact, it's not worth shopping at anywhere but Amazon anymore anyway...

    --
    Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
  10. Re:That's because the payment terminals are outdat by Denis+Lemire · · Score: 2

    Tokenization to protect your card from vendors and requires your fingerprint for security vs tap which requires nothing but the card.

    Home Depot and Target can't lose the credit card info you never gave them.

    That's a very nice step forward.

  11. I want it to JustWork (tm) by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 2

    When I hand over a bunch of dirty green paper, it just works. When I swipe my card, it just works (though there's a bit of confusion on whether to swipe or cram). Apple/Android Pay isn't there yet, and I'd rather use what I know works, rather than fumble with my phone and have it not work.

    --
    Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  12. Security is an advantage by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If properly implemented, and it seems Android and Apple do, contactless payment via your smartphone is a lot more secure than anything else. Some advantages it has:

    1) A proxy number can be used for each transaction. Your real number need never be used at any time, as a proxy can be created for each transaction. The bank lets the phone know what proxies to use, and the phone lets the bank know when they are used. so even if the merchant gets completely owned, the information gleaned on you is useless as it was valid for that transaction only.

    2) You have a device that can notify the bank of the validity of the transaction. Not only will the payment terminal contact the bank for payment, but your phone can let the bank know as well. Now there has to be some slack built in the system to make sure that it can work even if you don't have signal, but basically when your phone gets back on the network if the transactions don't agree, a flag can be raised.

    3) You have some defense against a compromised terminal that overcharges (basically a merchant that has messed with their terminals to charge a different amount than displayed. Your phone knows how much the charge was, and shows it to you. If that is different from the amount on the screen, you can contact your bank there and then and stop the transaction.

    4) The two-factor auth is taken off the device, on to your device. You have to unlock your phone to use the payment, so you have a 2-factor setup (your phone + either code or biometrics). However with chip+pin, the pin is entered on the terminal so if it is compromised, it can get your pin. The terminal can't get anything when a phone is used as the auth is on the phone, not the terminal.

    It isn't flawless, but it is a decent step up from the security of just using a card.

  13. Re:That's because the payment terminals are outdat by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But I have came across people who scold me for using my Phone to Pay, the call me things like a Hipster.

    While I have no problem with others that want to pay with their phone, I personally have NO interest in doing it myself.

    I don't want any more of my info on my phone than there already is, certainly not my methods and ability to pay.

    I prefer to use good old CASH for most of my daily, meatspace transactions. I take out a few hundred each week, and I can easily see what I'm spending in hard currency, rather than lose track easily during the week/month with the abstraction that is credit..

    To me, a CC is like a chip in a casino, and it doesn't associate as well with real money spent. I think it is even worse on a phone as that you don't even have go throught the muscle memory action of physically pulling out a card, using it and replacing it in the wallet.

    While I have no problem with folks that do wanna use their phone to pay, I can fully understand the myriad of reason one would not like to.

    If nothing else, what happens to ones ability to pay if your phone dies?

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  14. Because they don't work. Period. by aussersterne · · Score: 2

    Totally would do this, but:

    1) Apps refuse to start on rooted/jailbroken phones.
    2) There are about umpteen dozen payment systems that do not support each other.
    3) Invariably retailers only support at most one or two (which your particular phone does not have).
    4) Only a tiny fraction of retailers even support that one or two.

    So the result is that you spend all the time setting it up on your device, and then walk around for months never seeing a place where you can use it. When you finally, finally do see a terminal that claims to support the network that your app uses, and you try to start it, you get a pop-up saying, "For security reasons you can not make payments from a rooted and/or jailbroken phone."

    In short, people are willing to use it but the corporate world is fucking it up (again).

    --
    STOP . AMERICA . NOW
  15. Re:That's because the payment terminals are outdat by hawaiian717 · · Score: 2

    Your iPhone doesn't store your actual card number (termed a "Primary Account Number"). When you add your card to Apple Pay, your bank creates a "Mobile Device Number". Your bank keeps the association while your phone uses the MDN to pay, so that's the number the merchant sees. If their systems are later compromised, your bank knows something is wrong if they see the MDN used in a non-Apple Pay transaction.

    Apple Pay doesn't require entering the PIN. You can also authenticate using your fingerprint. But since the phone doesn't transmit card details to the terminal until after you authenticate, it's more secure than using an NFC card. A merchant who upgrades their terminals to recognize CDCVM can allow contactless payments in excess of the limit for NFC cards (GBP 30 in the UK, $100 in Australia, etc).

    --
    End of Line.
  16. Re:That's because the payment terminals are outdat by mjwx · · Score: 2
    Hi, UK resident here.

    Here in the UK, a lot of places accept a whole bunch of digital payments but yet most people still use their debit cards or cash. There are many reasons for this but it is not because of outdated terminals, just about every Sainsbury's or Tesco accepts digital payments.

    The reasons people don't use so-called "digital wallets" are:
    1. They're just wrappers for existing products. To avoid the requirements banks have to adhere to, most will just charge to your credit card. If they held money for you then they'd have to be properly PCI compliant, instead they let your financial institution worry about PCI compliance and just serve as an intermediary for that service.
    2. They're less convenient. Getting out your card and typing your PIN is faster and easier, cash is even easier and faster.
    3. Layer of obfuscation, when tracking your spending you now have another party in the mix.
    4. Ultimately they are more expensive. When you add more parties into the mix, they each have their hand out for a portion of the purchase. This means the merchant has to put their prices up to compensate for having to pay more fees to accept payment. This is why cash is still king. you don't have third party providers asking for a cut.
    5. "Digital" means it runs on a battery, batteries run out.
    6. People are scared of having their phones lost, stolen or broken. To be fair there is a bit of merit here, if I drop my wallet all of my cash and cards are fine, if I drop my phone I have to hope it still works.

    Basically, digital wallets are a solution looking for a problem. Until providers actually decide they want to be banks rather than wrappers for your credit card and go full PCI compliant, they wont be a popular alternative.

    In fact I think banks, who are notoriously conservative will take the initiative first and go digital. I believe a few Australian banks already offer cardless withdrawal services where you can get a pin code on your phone and type that into an ATM/Cashpoint to get out a small amount, A$50 or so from memory.

    I prefer to use good old CASH for most of my daily, meatspace transactions.

    As do I.

    But I use all forms of payment, cash, debit, credit and direct debit/bank transfers. I use the form of payment most appropriate to what I am buying. Only a fool discounts a potential form of payment, only the heir to the throne of the kingdom of fools limits themselves to just one. That being said, I treat credit like the sugar of the personal finance diet. A little sugar is fine, a diet consisting of 90% sugar means you have problems.

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.