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Accused British 'Flash Crash' Stock Trader To Be Extradited To The US (zerohedge.com)

Slashdot reader whoever57 writes: Navinder Sarao has lost his appeal and is set to be extradited to the USA, where he faces charges with a possible maximum sentence of 380 years. He is accused of causing the "flash crash" in 2010, when the Dow Jones index dropped by 1000 points.

He ran his trading from his bedroom in his parents' house and it is claimed that he made more than 30 million pounds (approximately $40 million) in five years. His parents had no idea what he was doing, nor the scale of his income. He is accused of placing trades that he never intended to fill, so, to this naive person, it's hard to distinguish what he did from the large high-speed trading firms.

"Lawyers for Mr Sarao tried to argue that the U.S. crime of spoofing had no equivalent under English law, meaning he could not be sent for trial overseas," reports The Telegraph, adding that he's already spent four months in jail because he didn't have enough money to post his own bail.

32 of 209 comments (clear)

  1. Rediculous by rossdee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "a possible maximum sentence of 380 years."

    You don't even get that for murder

    1. Re:Rediculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He decided to color outside of the lines, which was (for some bizarre reason) allowed by the trading system?

      Instead of fixing the trading system, the law is going to try to put him in jail for 380 years.

      Lesson learned: Never make people look really stupid for not having logical rules against what you are doing. Also, if you make it big in the stock market, know that all eyes will be watching.

    2. Re:Rediculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Murder only affects people's lives. This affected company profits, a much more evil crime.

    3. Re:Rediculous by Joce640k · · Score: 2

      Worse, it affected their share price.

      --
      No sig today...
    4. Re:Rediculous by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Had he done the same thing as an employee of Goldman Sachs, he'd have gotten a big year-end bonus and a promotion. The real lesson here is "know your place": only club members get away with this kind of shit.

    5. Re: Rediculous by Luthair · · Score: 2

      Yea, really the people responsible are the institutions running trading bots that panicked.

    6. Re: Rediculous by Billly+Gates · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Or rather don't play by the rules unless you're part of the big good old boys club. Peasants need not apply here are your separate rules

    7. Re:Rediculous by amiga3D · · Score: 2

      Goldman Sachs gives tens upon tens of millions in "donations" to politicians from both US political parties in order to get away with this and worse. If he had taken the time to write out the checks instead of cheating everyone of their cut then this wouldn't be happening to him.

    8. Re:Rediculous by EEPROMS · · Score: 2

      The stupid thing about all this is the computers he is fooling are technically insider trading anyway. Basically the big financial traders computers insert orders based on incoming orders so as to shaft Mr and Mrs Smith who are placing orders via their home PC.Thus they are using information not available to the general public and using that to inside trade your average american tax payer. Basically Navinder saw the scam and realised the scam itself had a hole in the logic and thus he screwed the people screwing everyone else. Now the political puppets don't like it when anyone but their backers screws the public thus they want to throw him in jail so they can keep the scam going.

    9. Re:Rediculous by Beeftopia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Tech giants have been particularly successful in getting their voices heard. They were originally reluctant to play the lobbying game, but soon realised that was a mistake: Microsoft’s prolonged legal battle with the Department of Justice over whether its was abusing its dominant position in the software market, which was finally settled in 2001, persuaded the whole industry that it pays to have friends in Washington. Since then tech companies have turned into some of America’s most assiduous lobbyists and most enthusiastic employers of Washington insiders." -- The Economist, "Dark Arts", September 17th, 2016

      It was comical, really.

  2. Blaming the person not the engineering! by DamonHD · · Score: 2

    As I said here:

    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2...

    blaming the bloke on the other side of the Atlantic when it seems that poor engineering must have been in place even to allow what he did, is like blaming my kids when the curtains come down again (I *know* they need fixing, and have for a while).

    Rgds

    Damon

    --
    http://m.earth.org.uk/
  3. Re:Who is lying? by michelcolman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The US froze his assets. That's why he couldn't post bail.

  4. Re:Who is lying? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There is no such thing in England as having to post bail. You can be released on bail with bail conditions, but you don't have to pay anything, because that idea is fucking stupid and just favours the rich innocent over the poor innocent (and everyone is innocent at this stage), making justice non-blind. Everything about this summary doesn't fit together.

  5. Re: Fucking Yanks, world police. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Like the old joke about the UK simply being a large unsinkable US aircraft carrier.

  6. Re:Who is lying? by nanoflower · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Agreed. I've seen too many stories of people that are stuck in jail for minor violations simply because they can't pay the bail costs. What's worse is for those people it often means they lose their jobs and can lose their possessions and home if they are kept in jail long enough even though they've never been tried. There's no way to support that behavior by our (USA) legal system.

  7. Re:There is no such thing as "English" law by Richard_at_work · · Score: 4, Informative

    Wrong, "English law" refers to the legal system of common law in England and Wales (and that is known as English Law) - Scotland has its own legal system (Scots Law), as does Northern Ireland.

    Neither the United Kingdom nor Britain has a single legal system.

    The quote is perfectly accurate.

  8. Re:Fucking Yanks, world police. by BitterOak · · Score: 4, Informative

    C'mon Musk, get that Mars train running so all you fuckwit Yanks can fuck off and leave the rest of us alone.

    Although I agree that generally the U.S. does tend to throw its weight around a little too much over the world, this case isn't a good example. The accused here was trading on U.S. markets. He may have been physically located in the U.K. at the time, but his actions took place in the U.S. It is fully appropriate that he stand trial in the U.S.

    --
    If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
  9. Re: Fucking Yanks, world police. by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When the shit hits the fan, everybody runs to hide behind the US militarily, and everybody, including enemies, runs to hide their money in safe US dollars.

    Complaints are akin to your kids being embarrassed you joked with the supermarket cashier.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  10. Re:What? by Crashmarik · · Score: 5, Informative

    He used their millisecond advantage against them.

    HFTs front run the orders. He puts up a sell order for 1000 shares of stock X for $1.00
    before it can execute N HFTs are putting up sell orders at $0.99
    This drives actual sellers to $0.95 where he bought , and canceled his sell @$1.00
    The HFTs then are no longer front running and the price moves back up to something around $0.98
    at which point he sells.

  11. Re:What? by ShooterNeo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So he abused a flaw in the cheating bastards who are doing high frequency trading. Like finding a flaw in the aimbots the cheaters are using in an FPS game and using it to get kills. And they want to jail him for 380 years ("ban him from life") for that.

  12. Re: What? by dhaen · · Score: 2

    Looking further into it: You're right, his assets were frozen but enough was eventually released to meet the bail requirements. I've almost no doubt he did way was alleged - indeed it's said he modified one of his orders 7.5M times. What I'd like to know is how is this different from any other high frequency trading?

  13. Re:Who is lying? by Shimbo · · Score: 2

    There is no such thing in England as having to post bail. You can be released on bail with bail conditions, but you don't have to pay anything.

    Sigh, why bother posting this when 2 seconds in Google can tell you he had a bail of £5 million set but couldn't pay because his assets were frozen. Not everyone gets set a monetary bail but it happens sometimes.

  14. REALLY? by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The crime is making orders with the intent to cancel before being fulfilled. ... The intent to cancel, in order to create a false market perception, is the crime. ... a pattern of cancelled-while-unfulfilled orders, combined with other orders that profit from the market perception that the unfulfilled orders create, is a very clear establishment of such intent.

    Is it also an establishment of intent if you (as a large financial firm) deploy, in actual trading on real markets with real money, an algorithm that exhibits such behavior? If, in addition, you KEEP it deployed even after its behavior is noticed and complained about in public media of the sort likely to be read by trading professionals?

    And it is something that the traders at Goldman Sachs can make a fortune without doing.

    But it's something that they can make a BIGGER fortune by DOING. And something that can count toward the rise of individuals and groups through the corporate ladder and pay scale.

    While don't recall if G.S. was specifically one of the organizations complained about (and am not going to spend the time right now digging through archives to check), I DO recall com"plaints about high-speed traders taking advantage of the cancellation features of the online market engines in just this way.

    One of the advantages of shaving milliseconds off the communication delays and algorithms that was specifically mentioned (once the pattern was observed) was the ability to send an order and a cancellation in rapid enough succession that it could not be pounced on (and thus didn't really risk money), sending price signals that tricked competing, slightly less high-speed or well-tuned, algorithms into making other bad trades from which their operators lost and the perpetrators gained.

    --
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    1. Re:REALLY? by Beeftopia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      from which their operators lost and the perpetrators gained.

      Not perpetrators, opponents. This is a game, and they're playing for money. Just like in Las Vegas, if an individual extracts too much money from the house, he's out of the establishment, or worse, as in this case.

  15. Re:Patently FALSE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My research is only coming up with a rule against financial spoofing encoded in law as of December 2010. In other words, he's being extradited for something that wasn't even a law until six months after he did the thing.

    It's bollocks that we normies can't take advantage of features in the stock exchange because they might cause special snowflake trading programs to shit the bed.

  16. Really quite simple: fraud, 19,000 times in 10 min by raymorris · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's really quite simple - he committed fraud, on a large scale. There's nothing specific to high-frequency trading here, though it was easier for him to fool computer programs that to fool people - humans would have been more likely to notice his that his orders were fraudulent. He could have run the same fraud in 1940, though - he just would have been more likely to get caught sooner.

    He would find a stock selling for $1.20. He would then place thousands and thousands of orders saying "I'd like to sell this stock for $1". Of course, nobody would then be offering to buy for $1.20, since he said he was selling for $1. He drove the price down with his sell orders. Then he'd cancel those thousands of sell orders, essentially saying "nope, I was lying, I won't really sell for $1". In the meantime, while the price was down due to his bogus offers to sell, he'd buy at $1.05 or whatever. As soon as it was found out that his thousands of sell orders were bogus, the price would go back up to about $1.20, where it belonged. He had bought a $1.20 stock for $1.05 buying fraudulently offering to sell at $1, thousands of times, with no intention of actually doing so.

  17. Leaving a door unlocked doesn't excuse the thief by raymorris · · Score: 2

    It's probably a bad idea to leave your door unlocked. That doesn't excuse the thief who takes advantage of the fact the door was unlocked.

    This guy entered thousands and thousands of fraudulent offers, with full intent to reneg on those offers. Fraud isn't okay just because you managed to fool the victim.

  18. Re: Fucking Yanks, world police. by amiga3D · · Score: 3, Funny

    We we're using Apple Maps, it's not our fault.

  19. Re: Fucking Yanks, world police. by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

    When the British open fire, the Germans take cover.
    When the Germans open fire, the British take cover.
    When the Americans open fire, everybody takes cover.

    That dates back to WW2.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  20. Re: Fucking Yanks, world police. by mysidia · · Score: 2

    If the trajectory of your rifle round intentionally caused a bullet cross the border between the US and Canada and inflict damage or loss of life in Canada, then you would have committed an international act of terrorism, or a transnational crime.

    I believe you will find that it is against the laws of both the US and Canada to shoot and kill a person, and the two countries have agreements to mutually co-operate with each other to obtain evidence of crime and assure your timely prosecution.

  21. Re:Really quite simple: fraud, 19,000 times in 10 by ShooterNeo · · Score: 2

    If the order system let him make the offer, and didn't enforce it by making him pay for it, how is it fraud? Why didn't the trading system just ban his account the first time or first day he did this? Why does the ability to cancel a trade exist at all? Shouldn't the trading process be :

    1. Wire the money or at least electronically commit the funds in a brokerage account to the trade
    2. Send the buy or sell order once the money to support the trade is there
    3. Transfer the stock between brokerage accounts at the clearing price.

  22. Re:Who is lying? by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why does the UK not recognize the basic right to a legal defense?

    It does, except when the US tells it not to.

    See also: Gary McKinnon, Barclays Five.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."