Slashdot Mirror


Scientist Investigate A Brand New Form of Matter: Time Crystals (sciencealert.com)

The discovery of "non-equilibrium matter" could re-write the rules of physics. Long-time Slashdot reader jasonbrown quotes ScienceAlert: For months now, there's been speculation that researchers might have finally created time crystals — strange crystals that have an atomic structure that repeats not just in space, but in time, putting them in perpetual motion without energy. Now it's official — researchers have just reported in detail how to make and measure these bizarre crystals. And two independent teams of scientists claim they've actually created time crystals in the lab based off this blueprint, confirming the existence of an entirely new form of matter.
Both teams -- one at Harvard and the other at the University of Maryland -- have submitted their findings to peer-reviewed publications, according to the article, and "the fact that two separate teams have used the same blueprint to make time crystals out of vastly different systems is promising."

242 comments

  1. Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Let me guess, all you need is bleach, ammonia, a penny, and blowing bubbles in it with a soda straw to grow these amazing 'time crystals'?

    1. Re:Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by FatdogHaiku · · Score: 1

      Let me guess, all you need is bleach, ammonia, a penny, and blowing bubbles in it with a soda straw to grow these amazing 'time crystals'?

      You forgot the duct tape and paperclip for straw stabilization...
      also, for long term time crystal storage you'll want an empty cheetos bag,
      the orange powder resists degradation for over 100,000 years unless eaten.

      --
      You have the right to remain sentient. If you give up the right to remain sentient, you will be elected to public office
    2. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by kuzb · · Score: 1

      No. What time crystals seem to represent is a form of matter in motion that doesn't require energy expenditure to maintain its motion because in their ground state they continue to have motion we can't readily explain. They are heralding this as an entirely new phase of matter which if true might be the greatest discovery of the century, if not the millennium. If you can find a way to make these structures do work you essentially have unlimited energy.

      Given what this represents it's understandable that many have a healthy skepticism of the idea.

      --
      BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
    3. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      ...might be the greatest discovery of the century, if not the millennium. If you can find a way to make these structures do work you essentially have unlimited energy

      You worked yourself up into quite a lather there over a claim that only came from your wild imagination: that it takes energy to maintain motion, which any grade school physics student can tell you is not the case.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    4. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by kuzb · · Score: 2

      I didn't work myself up in to anything. You're just not reading the entirety of what is being said. Then again it never shocks me when someone from slashdot fails to read ... well, anything. If what they're saying is true, this is not anything like the matter we've been studying so far.

      Obviously this all falls in to the "too good to be true" category. Skepticism is the best course. Of course, you'd already know this if you had read my entire comment.

      --
      BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
    5. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      I didn't work myself up in to anything ... If what they're saying is true, this is not anything like the matter we've been studying so far.

      But how did you get from there to "unlimited energy"?

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    6. Re:Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by vtcodger · · Score: 1

      the orange powder resists degradation for over 100,000 years unless eaten.

      It actually isn't degraded by eating either. You, and every other Cheeto eater are slowly filling up with orange powder. This situation will be recognized in about a decade and Cheeto dust will be proclaimed a revolutionary new state of matter.

      --
      You can't see ANYTHING from a car, You've got to get out of the goddamned contraption and walk...Edward Abbey
    7. Re:Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      the orange powder resists degradation for over 100,000 years unless eaten.

      It actually isn't degraded by eating either. You, and every other Cheeto eater are slowly filling up with orange powder. This situation will be recognized in about a decade and Cheeto dust will be proclaimed a revolutionary new state of matter.

      Or be proclaimed the orange president of the united states ;^)

    8. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by kuzb · · Score: 1

      Hence the "didn't read anything".

      --
      BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
    9. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unlimited energy? First let's see if any possible energy output outweights the energy being put into the system -- the article clearly states is a "driven" system, to keep it out of equilibrium, which means work = energy is being put INTO the system.

      From what I understood, the magic is in the fact that the ground state of the crystal reoccurs at fixed time intervals, not that they are "magically moving".

    10. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But shouldn't the article really have stated that there is movement without any "detectable" energy? Isn't it possible that a yet undiscovered form of energy is involved?

    11. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      His speculation was that a construct would have a group of particles that move and periodically return to their original state, perhaps moving in a circle, and form a time crystal. In order for this perpetual motion to work, the system must not radiate its rotational energy.

      So, there's still a finite amount of energy stored in this state. It's merely a state that somehow avoids exchange of energy with its environment. No "free energy" to be found here.

    12. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kind of explains $500 hammers in the defense budget, right? So (based on the "time delay" between military industrial scientific complex (DISC) breakthrough and commercialization gap of 25 years, we had this about the same time as the Gameboy! Imagine what we REALLY have now. Trump has alluded he will share this, "Time" will tell! Hah

    13. Re:Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by FatdogHaiku · · Score: 1

      the orange powder resists degradation for over 100,000 years unless eaten.

      It actually isn't degraded by eating either. You, and every other Cheeto eater are slowly filling up with orange powder. This situation will be recognized in about a decade and Cheeto dust will be proclaimed a revolutionary new state of matter.

      Or be proclaimed the orange president of the united states ;^)

      Orange you glad he didn't say "Commander in Cheeto"!

      --
      You have the right to remain sentient. If you give up the right to remain sentient, you will be elected to public office
    14. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure, but there might be some distant relationship to 'seamonkeys'.

    15. Re:Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by FatdogHaiku · · Score: 1

      the orange powder resists degradation for over 100,000 years unless eaten.

      It actually isn't degraded by eating either. You, and every other Cheeto eater are slowly filling up with orange powder. This situation will be recognized in about a decade and Cheeto dust will be proclaimed a revolutionary new state of matter.

      OK, that explains what the person that cleans the bathroom is complaining about...

      --
      You have the right to remain sentient. If you give up the right to remain sentient, you will be elected to public office
    16. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by BlytheBowman · · Score: 1

      Scince the vibrations can be read, maybe it can be used in ultra-accurate time clocks. An atomic clock without the radiation?

    17. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dangerously Cheesy!

    18. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dang it. I should have said, "Trump gives a whole new meaning to 'Dangerously Cheesy!'"

    19. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Maritz · · Score: 1

      ...might be the greatest discovery of the century, if not the millennium. If you can find a way to make these structures do work you essentially have unlimited energy

      You worked yourself up into quite a lather there over a claim that only came from your wild imagination: that it takes energy to maintain motion, which any grade school physics student can tell you is not the case.

      Yeah. Perpetual motion is uninteresting. In order to make it do work, you have to have an acceleration.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    20. Re: Grow amazing crystals in minutes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A magnet doesn't lose energy but if you move it in a field it can generate energy. If the magnet moves by itself, free energy.

  2. Uh, so what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perpetual motion is one of Newton's Laws...

    1. Re:Uh, so what? by JustOK · · Score: 4, Funny

      Newton wasn't a lawyer.

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    2. Re: Uh, so what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Was he a barrister, perhaps?

    3. Re: Uh, so what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, a sollicitor.

    4. Re: Uh, so what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A cookie.

  3. But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This sounds too much like an April Fool's post!

    1. Re:But it's not even April 1st by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It sounds even more like a name of a classic Dr Who episode. ;)

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    2. Re: But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's old news. Isaac Asimov studied a form of these crystals called Thiotimoline in his Ph.D. thesis work in 1948.

    3. Re:But it's not even April 1st by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      Or just any 1970s science fiction...

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    4. Re: But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Thiotimoline was a work of satire.
      The fake chemical compound Isaac Asimov invented to punk science writers

      It occurred to me, however, that instead of writing an actual story based on the idea, I might write up a fake research paper on the subject and get a little practice in turgid writing. I did the job on June 8, 1947, even giving it the kind of long-winded title that research papers so often have — "The Endochronic Properties of Resublimated Thiotimoline" — and added tables, graphs, and fake references to non-existent journals.

    5. Re: But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      True. Sort of like that post about it.

    6. Re:But it's not even April 1st by the_povinator · · Score: 1
      Gather all 5 of them and you can control the universe.

      We must not let Professor Von Frantzel acquire the other four!

      --
      The .sig is dead, and I believe I had a hand in killing it.
    7. Re:But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You lost. Get over it.

    8. Re:But it's not even April 1st by Darinbob · · Score: 4, Funny

      Timey Wimey Crystals.

    9. Re: But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We all lost

    10. Re:But it's not even April 1st by colinwb · · Score: 0

      Somewhat to my "progressive" surprise, "George W Bush was more popular over the course of his Presidency than Barack Obama. Obama, in fact, only beats Nixon and Ford in recent-President popularity" appears to be mostly true. Assuming Wikpedia is accurate, then even Nixon was (just) on average more popular than Obama.

      Before you make too much of that you might want to consider that both Clinton and Johnson - and G H W Bush - were on average more popular than Reagan.

      And using the "highest disapproval rating", Obama is comfortably below G W Bush, Nixon, and G H W Bush, and only 1 percentage point above Reagan. But on this measure Ford is comfortably below Obama.

    11. Re:But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not funny, Coward...

    12. Re:But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It sounds even more like a name of a classic Dr Who episode. ;)

      That's an editorial screw up. Somehow autocorrect converted "dilithium." to "time."

    13. Re:But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like Pournelle's 1970s predictions of the US Dollar's rapid, impending collapse ...

    14. Re:But it's not even April 1st by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It sounds like someone needed to publish something to keep tenure.

  4. Dr. Gene Ray is the smartest human on earth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://timecube.2enp.com

    1. Re:Dr. Gene Ray is the smartest human on earth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YES! Thank you

    2. Re:Dr. Gene Ray is the smartest human on earth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't you mean Dr. Gene Scott?

  5. Practical Uses? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While cool i agree, and i can see perhaps some esoteric use beyond basic research, what sort of practical day-to-day use for the common man would there be?

    1. Re:Practical Uses? by ClickOnThis · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While cool i agree, and i can see perhaps some esoteric use beyond basic research, what sort of practical day-to-day use for the common man would there be?

      Quite likely, it's too early to tell.

      There is a story, perhaps apocryphal or misattributed, of then-prime-minister Benjamin Disraeli visiting Michael Faraday's lab, and asking Faraday "what use is electricity?" Faraday replied: "What use is a new-born baby?"

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
    2. Re:Practical Uses? by jgfenix · · Score: 1

      A clock more precise than the atomic ones?

    3. Re:Practical Uses? by Harold+Halloway · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The one I know, also likely to be apocryphal, is where William Gladstone, then Chancellor of the Exchequer, asked the same question. Faraday's reputed reply was, "Why, sir, there is every probability that you will soon be able to tax it."

    4. Re:Practical Uses? by ClickOnThis · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I heard that one too. Thanks for adding it.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
    5. Re:Practical Uses? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you eat one a day, it promotes health and well-being.

    6. Re:Practical Uses? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the one I heard was where Harold Halloway and his friend visited Faraday's lab and after Faraday demonstrated his new invention he looked to Harold for comment but all he saw was utter confusion while Harold said to his friend, "what am I supposed to do, I'm so high I can't remember your name, what's your name again?" while the friend was holding out the electric vape, holding his breath and gasping his own name several times, "Click on This, Click on This, Click on This". A lot of apocryphal stories from that day.

    7. Re:Practical Uses? by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      what sort of practical day-to-day use for the common man would there be?

      What practical use does the common man have for anything he can't eat, drink or fuck?

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    8. Re:Practical Uses? by MightyMartian · · Score: 2

      This reads like a passage from a Hunter S. Thompson essay.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    9. Re: Practical Uses? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Better, time lock encryption. Where decryption before a certain time is constrained by physics.

    10. Re: Practical Uses? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is a trick question. Man can fuck anything. But since we are talking about practical uses, a chair is quite useful for sitting on. A car is useful for getting from point A to point B (among its many other uses).

    11. Re:Practical Uses? by shoor · · Score: 1

      The version I read, in a biography of Benjamin Franklin, is that he was observing one of the first balloon flights of the Montgolfier Brothers in France, and another observer asked what good was it, and Franklin replied, "What good is a new born baby."

      --
      In theory, theory and practice are the same; in practice they're different. (Yogi Berra & A. Einstein)
  6. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, there's truly no limit to your stupidity, is there?

  7. The article claims crystals are motionless by fredrated · · Score: 3, Interesting

    in their ground state.

    Usually when a material is in ground state, also known as the zero-point energy of a system, it means movement should theoretically be impossible, because that would require it to expend energy.

    However, that would violate quantum electrodynamics, because then you would know the atoms exact momentum and location.
    ???

    1. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by Bite+The+Pillow · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Atomic structure of material is not quantum in nature. A rigid crystal very much not quantum.

      Please consider reading comprehension as a goal for this year.

    2. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by fredrated · · Score: 0

      I was quoting Richard Feynman, but I guess you're smarter than that.

    3. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 2

      Then cite the quote ....

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    4. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Don't worry about it. Slashdot is full of them.

    5. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by Nemyst · · Score: 1

      I would hazard to guess that, in order to measure the material's momentum and location, you must be able to observe it, but that requires the material to emit a particle that can then be captured. Since it is in a ground state, no such particle may be emitted naturally, and if you attempt to inject particles into the system, you've provided the material with energy and thus it is no longer in a ground state. Therefore, while you could in theory know its exact momentum and location if you were able to measure it, you cannot because you can't perform the measurement without disturbing the state.

      But of course, IANAP etc etc.

    6. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by ClickOnThis · · Score: 1

      that would violate Heisenber's Uncertainty Principle because then you would know the atoms exact momentum and location.

      FTFY. But you're right.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
    7. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was quoting Richard Feynman, but I guess you're smarter than that.

      Scientists are.

    8. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I read your mom's back tattoos while ass-fucking her last night.

    9. Re: The article claims crystals are motionless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What does this have to do with whether or not to poison Brock?

    10. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ground state is *not* zero energy, and hence in some systems not stationary. ie in ground states things can be moving. See particle in a box.

    11. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As someone who worked his ass off to get through graduate solid state physics, no, you can say very little about the atomic structure of a crystal lattice without bringing quantum mechanics into the picture. And to answer the GP's question, yes, zero-point energy is a thing--the ground state corresponds to the lowest possible energy state of a quantum mechanical system, which is not the same as no motion. If I understand correctly, the interesting thing here is that the motion of the atoms is periodic, like the lattice structure itself, as opposed to the sort of random perturbations about the lattice points that you'd normally see.

    12. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by slew · · Score: 2

      I don't think Feynman said that, but apparently he did write this...

      Now although ice has a “rigid” crystalline form, its temperature can change—ice has heat. If we wish, we can change the amount of heat. What is the heat in the case of ice? The atoms are not standing still. They are jiggling and vibrating. So even though there is a definite order to the crystal—a definite structure—all of the atoms are vibrating “in place.” As we increase the temperature, they vibrate with greater and greater amplitude, until they shake themselves out of place. We call this melting. As we decrease the temperature, the vibration decreases and decreases until, at absolute zero, there is a minimum amount of vibration that the atoms can have, but not zero. This minimum amount of motion that atoms can have is not enough to melt a substance, with one exception: helium. Helium merely decreases the atomic motions as much as it can, but even at absolute zero there is still enough motion to keep it from freezing. Helium, even at absolute zero, does not freeze, unless the pressure is made so great as to make the atoms squash together. If we increase the pressure, we can make it solidify.

      I think most physicists would agree that even in the ground state, a crystal will have some "motion" which is related to their zero-point energy.

    13. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How the fuck did this get modded insightful?

    14. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by fredrated · · Score: 1

      You are into necrophilia? Yuck!

    15. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even a single semester of chemistry is enough to learn that guy is a dumbass.

    16. Re:The article claims crystals are motionless by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      "zero point" energy is something completely different.

      Interesting that he postulates that atmos at absolute zero still have "kinetic energy" ... or vibrations.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  8. 'twice the period'? by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The two lasers that were periodically nudging the ytterbium atoms were producing a repetition in the system at twice the period of the nudges, something that couldn't occur in a normal system.

    When they're saying 'twice the period of the nudges', do they mean twice the frequency of the nudges, or twice the duration of the nudges? What I'm after here is, is whether or not they're actually implying that there's more energy coming out of this than is being put into it, and by the way unless I'm totally misreading it, it sounds like this isn't 'perpetual motion' at all, not in the sense I think of 'perpetual motion', because they have to 'nudge' it with a pulse from a laser to cause this effect to occur -- unless what I'm missing here, is that all they have to do is 'nudge' it once, and it starts a self-sustaining oscillation? Even if it's self-sustaining once started, isn't it then in a state of equilibrium regardless, and any attempt to tap into the energy of that oscillation would cause it to stop?

    1. Re:'twice the period'? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The two lasers that were periodically nudging the ytterbium atoms were producing a repetition in the system at twice the period of the nudges, something that couldn't occur in a normal system.

      When they're saying 'twice the period of the nudges', do they mean twice the frequency of the nudges, or twice the duration of the nudges? What I'm after here is, is whether or not they're actually implying that there's more energy coming out of this than is being put into it, and by the way unless I'm totally misreading it, it sounds like this isn't 'perpetual motion' at all, not in the sense I think of 'perpetual motion', because they have to 'nudge' it with a pulse from a laser to cause this effect to occur -- unless what I'm missing here, is that all they have to do is 'nudge' it once, and it starts a self-sustaining oscillation? Even if it's self-sustaining once started, isn't it then in a state of equilibrium regardless, and any attempt to tap into the energy of that oscillation would cause it to stop?

      You are talking about two different waveforms. How do I know that you ask?

      Because:

      Frequency is the reciprocal of wavelength.

    2. Re:'twice the period'? by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 3

      I did, jackass, and the physics is over my head, so we're discussing it here. If you have nothing of value to add to the conversation then shove off.

  9. Great, please replace my clock's quartz with it... by ffkom · · Score: 1

    ... so my watch can use even less energy with the "perpetual moving crystal" as a time base. What, you say it has to be cooled to 0K to actually behave fundamentally different from conventional crystals? Too bad...

  10. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Smarter people than you say otherwise:

    Time crystals may sound dangerously close to a perpetual motion machine, but it is worth emphasizing one key difference: while time crystals would indeed move periodically in an eternal loop, rotation occurs in the ground state, with no work being carried out nor any usable energy being extracted from the system. Finding time crystals would not amount to a violation of well-established principles of thermodynamics.

  11. could re-write the rules of physics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stopped reading after that doozy. It's every other day those laws re getting rewritten if you listen to the hype merchants.

    1. Re:could re-write the rules of physics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know. Everyone knows that galaxies rotate like solar systems because the law of gravity is forever.

    2. Re:could re-write the rules of physics by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Look, pop-science journalists usually don't understand what they're reporting on, so the frequently garble it. They also insert unwarranted hype. This doesn't say ANYTHING about the report they base their story on. (If you want details, look at their source.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  12. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

    Thinking for a moment like I'm reading a science fiction novel, what if the energy sustaining it's oscillation is coming from outside the physical Universe, from 'subspace', if you will? Ignoring the possibility, especially in the face of accepted facts like the continual expansion of the Universe, and the 'spooky action at a distance' of entangled particles, is rather foolish, don't you think? To believe that we've discovered all there is to discover in physics is about as arrogant as you can get.

  13. Carefully tuned dynamics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    These are just oscillatory systems, of a particular form that have structural integrity as of the dynamics of the system instead of rigidity. Thermodynamics and time going forward are still the same, it's a bit naive to say it's a new form of matter when it's a system of elements.

       

    1. Re:Carefully tuned dynamics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Systems can develop emergent properties that the elements don't have. A computer logic gate doesn't permit A and not-A but a program can be inconsistent.

  14. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yeah and that whole 'round earth' thing is bullshit too, everyone knows it's flat. Do you really think we can all stand on a big sphere? Nope!

    It really annoys me when armchair physicists poopoo anything proposed by people far far far smarter than them simply because it may defy what we call the laws of physics. The universe does not conform itself to our understanding of the universe; our understanding conforms to IT.
    We can throw whatever rules and laws we like at it but the entire history of the human species is an insignificant speck compared to the universe and we've seen but an infinitesimal part of it.

    As our understanding and technology increases then our 'laws of physics' are bound to falter and require change, just like those that would say the sun revolves around the earth.

  15. Can not get energy out by gurps_npc · · Score: 4, Informative

    Perpetual motion machines are allowed by the laws of physics. The galaxy is one for example, it perpetually rotates effectively forever, and by definition beyond what we can measure.

    What IS impossible, is to remove energy from the system. If you do that, any machine stops, eventually, unless you add it back in somehow.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    1. Re:Can not get energy out by serviscope_minor · · Score: 0

      The galaxy isn't a machine.

      Perpetual motion is sort of allowed, though actually it'll be radiating energy gravitational waves and will collapse eventually. But a machine, i.e. Something that does work is not.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    2. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -FTFA

      They found that a simple crystal could be turned into such a system, and was able to achieve two things that allowed it and our current understanding of physics to co-exist.

      First, it remained far from thermal equilibrium at all times, meaning the system never heated up, despite its periodic, oscillating motions.

      And secondly, as the size of the system continued to grow, the time it took for a symmetry-breaking state to relapse into symmetry-respecting state increased, meaning that in an infinite system, the symmetry-respecting state can never be reached.

      So time-translation symmetry can be broken indefinitely within the time crystal system, but this perpetually rotating object doesn't heat up, so the second law of thermodynamics remains intact - a crucial stipulation for a time crystal to exist within the laws of physics.

      "The significance of our work is two-fold: on one hand, it demonstrates that time-translation symmetry is not immune to being spontaneously broken," one of the team, Bela Bauer, told Phys.org.

      "On the other hand, it deepens our understanding that non-equilibrium systems can host many interesting states of matter that cannot exist in equilibrium systems."

      The next step, of course, is for someone to go ahead and build such a thing for real.

    3. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How are you removing energy from the galaxy if you use some of it to do work? The energy is still in the galaxy. You don't destroy energy by using it.

    4. Re:Can not get energy out by Dorianny · · Score: 2

      Perpetual motion machines are allowed by the laws of physics. The galaxy is one for example, it perpetually rotates effectively forever, and by definition beyond what we can measure.

      What IS impossible, is to remove energy from the system. If you do that, any machine stops, eventually, unless you add it back in somehow.

      You are confiusing perpetual motion with a perpetual motion machine. In the simplest terms a machine is defined as something that does work. However perpetual motion is the simple act of moving through timespace. A simple photon is in perpetual motion. It will move at c until it hits something and it is absorbed. If the space between it and the closest thing that it can hit is expanding faster then c then it will remain in motion for eternity. This is the reason that there are galaxy's very far away that we can't see. Even though their light is in a direct path towards earth, it will never reatch us

    5. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perpetual motion machines are allowed by the laws of physics. The galaxy is one for example, it perpetually rotates effectively forever, and by definition beyond what we can measure.

      What IS impossible, is to remove energy from the system. If you do that, any machine stops, eventually, unless you add it back in somehow.

      Effectively, not actually. The laws of physics have been around since the dawn of time, including the second law of thermodynamics.

    6. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're being a smart aleck. The term "perpetual motion machine" means something that keeps moving forever even as you take energy from it. It doesn't mean "anything that literally keeps moving forever". That's just Newton's 1st law.

    7. Re:Can not get energy out by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      The galaxy isn't much different than our solar system or a satellite rotating around the Earth. It emits radiation, it absorbs radiation from other galaxies, and has its own friction. Some numbers may be small, but not zero.

    8. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Photons don't do perpetual motion because traveling for literally 0 time hardly qualifies as 'perpetual'

    9. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Used energy is effectively gone for getting work done. At the macro scale, energy only flows high to low and your max efficiency is based on the slope of the gradient. If I point a laser at another galaxy and use some N watts of energy, pray tell how I may re-use even some that energy for other future work.

    10. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "At the macro scale, energy only flows high to low"

      Why are galaxies moving away from each other (except us and Andromeda) faster and faster? Something is pushing on the galaxies, flowing from low to high, with more force than gravity.

    11. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Second law is statistical. We can exploit the violations, because knowledge.

    12. Re:Can not get energy out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the time crystal keeps moving forever as a magnet in a field and you have a perpetual motion electronic motor.

  16. Really long cables by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    I remember reading about some sci-fi author who wanted a huge interstellar space ship millions of miles long but the control system would take hours to affect a course correction so some physicist postulated a cable made of a material with a 4th dimensional component thus cutting communication time way down.

    1. Re:Really long cables by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      I remember reading about some sci-fi author who wanted a huge interstellar space ship millions of miles long but the control system would take hours to affect a course correction so some physicist postulated a cable made of a material with a 4th dimensional component thus cutting communication time way down.

      I think that problem is already solved using quantum-based systems. Heck, with quantum-connected controls and sensors, it would theoretically be possible to control a ship orbiting a distant star in real time from a 'cockpit' on Earth.

      Interesting times, indeed.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    2. Re:Really long cables by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      Let's start with quantum-communication ethernet modems.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    3. Re:Really long cables by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

      This discussion predated quantum coupling by about a decade or so. The news took that long to reach us. ;-)

    4. Re:Really long cables by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      it would theoretically be possible

      No it wouldn't, unless you define "theoretically" as "any shit I make up".

  17. Re:Sounds like bullshit by geekmux · · Score: 1

    Anything that moves or vibrates radiates some energy. Hence such crystals would provide "free" energy and that is very, very, very unlikely to be possible in this universe.

    It's also very, very, very unlikely that you are not as smart as you think you are.

    In any universe.

  18. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Movement does conserve energy... it's the inefficient events between movements that release energy (removing the potential energy from the movement). For instance if take your bicycle wheel and put it in a vacuum and make the spindle perfectly friction free then it will conserve the enrgy you give it when you spin it for ever... it's just very very hard to make it perfectly efficient. If you have a form of mater that moves in a conservative way at the nanoscale then these efficiency issues are more quantized than at the macro-scale (rather than a measure of friction there are a number of finite configurations one of which could be perfectly efficient). Measurement on the other hand usually entails interacting with the energy and absorbing it, the only other way might be that you have to give energy to the system to receive it for a zero energy in zero energy out scenario.

  19. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I meant to say rather than a continuous measure of friction

  20. Re:Sounds like bullshit by ClickOnThis · · Score: 5, Informative

    Smarter people than you say otherwise:

    Time crystals may sound dangerously close to a perpetual motion machine, but it is worth emphasizing one key difference: while time crystals would indeed move periodically in an eternal loop, rotation occurs in the ground state, with no work being carried out nor any usable energy being extracted from the system. Finding time crystals would not amount to a violation of well-established principles of thermodynamics.

    This. Mod parent up.

    Quantum-mechanical systems in their ground state cannot radiate energy, because they are already in their lowest possible energy-state.

    --
    If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
  21. Yeah ... by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

    ... and Slow Mobious thinks he's all that.

    ( I hope these researchers are certain about their findings ... )

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  22. Re:Sounds like bullshit by PoopJuggler · · Score: 1

    There's a difference between perpetual motion and free perpetual energy.

  23. Re:the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'll just leave this here.

  24. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Measurement is not based on work carried out rather motion. An object that moves even in a ground state must expend energy.The link you provided proposes a theory to address this problem but I think at this point I would side with the sceptics.

  25. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Someone already did. You're welcome.

  26. Not saying it's time cubes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... but yeah, it sounds like time cubes.

  27. Squaresoft did it first! by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

    What do you think all the crystals are in the Final Fantasy games?

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
    1. Re:Squaresoft did it first! by w1z7ard · · Score: 1

      What do you think all the crystals are in the Final Fantasy games?

      Yeah I couldn't help think of FF or chrono trigger, or maybe the futurama episode with chronotons.

      --

      "Recursive bipartite matching"- try it!

  28. How do I make a time machine? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    I got bunch of 16MHz time crystals in my electronic parts box.

    1. Re:How do I make a time machine? by religionofpeas · · Score: 2

      Well, do you have a DeLorean ?

    2. Re:How do I make a time machine? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      Got a spare flux capacitor?

    3. Re:How do I make a time machine? by Cmdln+Daco · · Score: 2

      You can buy some weak flux from an Engineering Supply Seller in Stormwind and make flux capacitors.

    4. Re: How do I make a time machine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes but it needs a new transmission, front bumper and grill, and rear window. The interior is mint, however. It has always been garaged and sits in storage right now. Considering what I paid, it is a great investment.

      The bumper is just dinged and the grill can be repaired. The glass is easy to replace. The transmission can be rebuilt or replaced for under a grand.

      Want to buy it?

  29. Re: the lengths people will go to... by LaszloKerekes · · Score: 2

    Omg the timecube guy was right.....

  30. More crackpottery from mainstream physics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is embarrassing, really.

    1. Re:More crackpottery from mainstream physics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You might note the summary states these findings were submitted to "peer-reviewed publications"... not that they were accepted for publication.

  31. No, not really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Galaxy do not rotate forever, as they are led by gravity, and the matter rotating will lose energy with time. The rate suns and matter rotating lose energy is very slow, but a galaxy will not rotate forever. There is no such thing s as PMM in real physic, because there is always energy loss and entropy factoring in. Yes even in space where the the energy loss are minimal, they do exists.

  32. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everyone drop what you're doing, we've got an anonymous scientific genius in our midst today! Sir, will you please share your boundless wisdom with us?

  33. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're taking macro-phenomena and trying to apply that at sub-atomic levels where laws break and new rules apply. You don't know what you're talking about.

    It's likely a perpetual motion or energy machine isn't feasible in our lifetime. It's another thing to call that impossible - that would require more study.

  34. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Derec01 · · Score: 2

    Anything that moves or vibrates radiates some energy. Hence such crystals would provide "free" energy and that is very, very, very unlikely to be possible in this universe.

    Nope, not necessarily. The state of the material is its lowest energy "ground" state. Quantum mechanical ground states can easily have overall dynamical motion, but avoid interaction with the electromagnetic field that would cause radiation because there's no state with lower energy. These will act the same as normal matter - they'll give off energy from breaking bonds when you break them, but are otherwise inert.

  35. Just like BEC, then. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Bose-Einstein Condensate has exactly the same property,except the regularity. The overlap of the particle wave means that the system moves inevitably, re-creating the bulk through time on the same organisation as the space bulk organisation.

  36. Nope by Kartu · · Score: 2
    1. Re:Nope by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      The no-communication theorem may also fall to further research. Heck, if you'd asked scientists 20-30 years ago if it was possible to make the 'time-crystals' TFS/TFA discusses they would have told you it was almost impossible too. I you'd asked scientists 60-80 years ago the same question they'd have likely recommended you be committed to a mental institution.

      Human understanding of our planet, our universe, and what is possible & impossible is still in its infancy.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    2. Re:Nope by Kartu · · Score: 1

      It says you can't use entangled state (they only "spooky action in the distance" we know, to transfer information.
      (which tells me hidden variables theory still has a chance, note that Bell's covers only certain subset of possible HVT)
      Something else might come in the future, sure, but it won't be quantum mechanics as we know it.

  37. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You went to all the articles to write the same thing? You do have a passion on bringing trump up when it got nothing to do with trump.

    Have fun trolling.

  38. And...... by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 1

    This sounds interesting to say the least, but I'd be more interested to hear about what potential applications these "time crystals" might be used for.

    High-density storage? Super-batteries? Time portals?

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
  39. Old news: Asimov did this over 70 years ago by Old-Claimjumper · · Score: 1

    Asimov clearly covered this ground in his brilliant paper "The Endochronic Properties of Resublimated Thiotimoline".
    Nothing to see here. Move on.

    1. Re:Old news: Asimov did this over 70 years ago by McLae · · Score: 1

      I just added the water. System returning to equilibrium. (You do have to read the story!).

  40. Re:the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't even properly capitalize and punctuate properly. This is an indication of the typical intellect of a modern-day liberal.

    You didn't read your tea party signs when you were marching a few years ago did you?

    Typical republican pot calling the kettle black crap. You guys need better propaganda tactics! When a 5th grader can call you out on your obvious BS, you have serious problems!

  41. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Mkay. Based on that logic we could migrate all our garbage and nuclear waste to mexico, it is our basic human right after all.

  42. Flying car by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I finally get round to sorting out the optional extras for my flying car kick-starter, time crystals is well on the list.

  43. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cuck yourself to some BLM members, you're just oppressing your wife otherwise.

  44. Gene Ray was right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Look at the time cube illustration -- it's crystalline!

  45. Dilithium by karlandtanya · · Score: 1

    Dilithium has the same sort of structure.
    If you want to cleave a dilithium crystal you have to whack it last month, hit it now, and tap it lightly a week from next tuesday.

    Can't find the citation on memory alpha; must have been one of the novels.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
    1. Re:Dilithium by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pocket Novel: "How much for just the planet?"
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/How_Much_for_Just_the_Planet%3F

  46. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No country just let's you walk in uninvited.
    You kids these days, spoiled rotten and woefully uneducated.

    Merica too oprrssive for you, then leave, and don't let the door hit you on the way out.

  47. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you're, not your... another child left behind...

  48. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I AM a BLM member, you insensitive clod!

  49. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

    Will this mean fewer of those entertaining police chases that are a staple of our Arizona evening news? Cops see a van riding low on its springs and give chase. When it crashes in the desert after being pursued through city streets, twenty people pile out and run in different direction no, like roaches when you lift a rock.

  50. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod parent up... insightful

  51. Re:Sounds like bullshit by mikael · · Score: 3, Informative

    What if something were so tightly packed that it started absorbing neutrinos and other particles that would normally travel straight through regular matter?

    Helium-4 seems to do something strange when cooled to a super-liquid - it's just not possible to cool down into a solid because the kinetic energy exceeds the electron bond strengths.

    https://phys.org/news/2009-05-...

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  52. Why does anyone read scientific press releases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's give something a sensational name like Time Crystals. That will make Slashdot. Lots of press, lots of research money. Profit!

    1. Re:Why does anyone read scientific press releases? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the name "space crystals" was already being used for a particular recipe of crack cocaine, and their lawyers only made snarling sounds over the phone when contacted.

  53. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You should read what you wrote and then seriously ponder if you should be speculating about the intelligence of other people.

    Now, what you probably meant is correct. What you wrote is probably not what you meant.

    To be clear, I am pretty sure you're both idiots.

  54. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's grammar, not grammer... that's your mother's mother.

  55. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Jeremi · · Score: 1

    I wonder, would an asteroid (or even the Earth itself) qualify as a time crystal? They also move continually in a pattern, without expending energy to do so.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  56. Why does this sound like bad sci-fi? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    #AlernativeFacts maybe?

  57. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's busy writing his acceptance speech for the Anonymous Nobel Prize.

  58. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Asteroids and Earth are not in the ground state of the potential well they are in, so, according to the linked articles they don't count as time crystals.

  59. Quick! by jennatalia · · Score: 0

    Call Uncle Rico!!!

  60. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All this from someone who can't tell it's from its?

  61. Re: the lengths people will go to... by kuzb · · Score: 0

    Yes, they really are. Everyone else has accepted the fact that this is the way it's going to be and is working towards creating a better future. Even for the whiny liberals.

    --
    BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
  62. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is this really a form of matter, any more than a race of bearings in the front wheels of my car are a ring crystal? They do oscillate due to temperature and have many forms of energy at times. Honestly, the math constructs were deeper than I go, but not sure how this constitutes a form of matter

  63. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BBC goes into BBW.

  64. Re:Sounds like bullshit by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

    It violates the second law. But so does a superconductor, so who cares.

  65. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

    An object that moves even in a ground state must expend energy.

    Did you just confuse velocity with acceleration?

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  66. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Tough+Love · · Score: 2

    I wonder, would an asteroid (or even the Earth itself) qualify as a time crystal?

    No, because it is not a crystal. My counter-wonder: what happened to the quality of Slashdot commentary?

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  67. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did your mom drop you on your head? It says right in TFA that the rotation is occurring in the ground state. Stupid dipshit.

  68. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Jeremi · · Score: 1

    No, because it is not a crystal.

    Ah, I guess you missed the part of the article where it described a time-crystal as a structure that repeats its pattern over time, instead of (or in addition to) across space. Hence the name, "time crystal".

    My counter-wonder: what happened to the quality of Slashdot commentary?

    It all went downhill after people decided that gratuitous insults were more worthwhile than engaging in polite discussion of the topic at hand. This was especially embarrassing in cases where it turned out their alleged "gotcha" was in fact a product of their own lack of understanding of the subject.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  69. COOL! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now I can finaly be the god of a 99cent store

  70. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Tough+Love · · Score: 0, Troll

    triggered much?

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  71. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Tough+Love · · Score: 0

    You: "repeats its pattern over time, instead of (or in addition to) across space". Article: "not just in space, but in time". See the difference?

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  72. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're using black in a negative context. Racist!

  73. Yes, twice the period. Think "div by 2 flip flop" by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    The two lasers that were periodically nudging the ytterbium atoms were producing a repetition in the system at twice the period of the nudges, something that couldn't occur in a normal system.
    When they're saying 'twice the period of the nudges', do they mean twice the frequency of the nudges, or twice the duration of the nudges?

    I read it as twice the period. Continuing with the rest of the section you quoted:

    "Wouldn't it be super weird if you jiggled the Jell-O and found that somehow it responded at a different period?" said Yao.

    Not at all:
      - If the jello jiggles at 2 Hz and you tap it every half-second, It's not hard at all to get it to dance indefinitely at four times the rate, one quarter the period, of the periodic stimulus. Ditto a high-Q resonator - like a bell. Hit it at the corresponding phase every Nth cycle, often enough that it doesn't

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  74. Lenovo's touchpad early-submits again. Continuing by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    ...
    "Wouldn't it be super weird if you jiggled the Jell-O and found that somehow it responded at a different period?" said Yao.

    Not at all:
        - If the jello jiggles at 2 Hz and you tap it every half-second, It's not hard at all to get it to dance indefinitely at four times the rate, one quarter the period, of the periodic stimulus. Ditto a high-Q resonator - like a bell. Hit it at the corresponding phase every Nth cycle, often enough that it doesn't decay appreciably, and the bell will appear to ring merrily at N times the frequency of the stimulus, forever.
      - Getting something to react periodically at HALF, or 1/Nth, the rate of the stimulus, is a bit more difficult but still not hard. With Jello, for instance, you'd have to hit it in a way that would encourage it to continue in it's way in either half-cycle. Imagine a Jello tower leaning right and left, and tapping its base upward to encourage it to lean more just as it passes the middle going in either direction. That would keep it pumped up.

    There are lots of ways to get that latter to work, even without a period tuned to a natural frequency of the thing being provoked:
      - A flip-flop divide by two counter. Clock once, changes state. Clock again, changes back to the other state.
      - A platform with a slinky in the bottom of one end of an upside-down U-shaped tube. Thump the platform up, and the slinky loops into the other leg of the U. Mechanical flip-flop.
      - A wooden platform with, say, a surface feature consisting of a ring of five similar segments shaped so that, if you put a bead in the low spot of one segment, a thump makes it jump to and settle into the next segment around the loop. Put one (or some combination of up to five identical or distinguished - like by color - beads, into the low spots and the pattern of beads moves around among different configurations, returning to starting point every fifth stimulus.

    I could go on for hours.

    The point is that it may not be immediately obvious, but there's nothing "new physics" about a system stimulated at one rate and going through a set of state transitions that repeats periodicly, to achieve a "wiggle" of an integer fraction of the stimulus.

    = = = =

    And I suspect that is what is happening here. As I read it, a real time crystal would oscillate without any external stimulus.

    It looks to me that, in trying to create their "time crystal", they oversimplified by making a small part of a much larger (perhaps infinite) candidate and using the lasers to simulate the boundary conditions from its connection with the rest of the candidate structure. In doing so they risk creating, instead, something like the divide-by-N situations I described above, with the boundary condition simulator providing the clock for the counter.

    Call me when they get one to run without any lasers (or other external pump), say by bending their "conga line" into a circle or folding it into a polygon.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  75. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No. They both radiate energy. Even matter in deep space has a temperature and radiates information about its changing state, and it would cool in doing so except that it also receives energy from the background temperature of the universe. It is not isolated in a repeating pattern.

    An asteroid simply orbiting a massive body will radiate a tiny amount of energy as gravitational waves and even if it was in thermal equilibrium, the orbit would decay (eg. Earth would fall into the Sun after about 10^13 times the current age of the universe). They're stable but not perpetual.

  76. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Omg the timecube guy was right.....

    Thanks, Laszlo. Came here for this, not leaving disappointed.

  77. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been sayin' it. I've been sayin' it for ten damn years. Ain't I been sayin' it, Miguel? Yeah, I've been sayin' it.

  78. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

    Pics or it won't happen.

    --
    sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
  79. Re:Great, please replace my clock's quartz with it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    lol

  80. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because it takes more than a billion years for something to collapse doesn't mean it moves continually.

  81. Re:Sounds like bullshit by quenda · · Score: 4, Funny

    Attempting to read the article made me feel dumb.
    So I read the comments, and now feel like a genius.

  82. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I stopped reading that article when they defined glass as a slow moving liquid

  83. Re:Sounds like bullshit by gweihir · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And there the problem starts. It is fascinating to see how much deeply stupid people are around here that do not even understand how limited their understanding is. The current models for Quantum Mechanics are not truth. They are rough approximations and, if history is any indicator, quite a few things presented by the press as "truth" in there will turn out to have exceptions and inaccuracies. The other problem is that actual observation is now down to indirections of indirections and only mathematical models try to explain what is actually happening there. These models could easily be way off with the lack of quality in th experimental validation.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  84. Re: the lengths people will go to... by alexgieg · · Score: 0

    No country just let's you walk in uninvited.

    Of course many countries let you do so! For example, you can easily walk uninvited from New York to Pennsylvania, then to West Virginia, then to Kentucky, then to...

    Should all these countries start requiring visas for people to walk from one into the other, and border patrols so as to make sure people have theirs in hand?

    --
    Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
  85. Re: Sounds like bullshit by hey! · · Score: 1

    The Earth radiates energy through gravity waves, which means that its orbit is slowly decaying. The operative word here is "slowly": the power is about 200 watts, or roughly the power output of a mediocre Tour de France rider over a four hour stage. At that rate the Sun will go nova well before there is any measurable difference in orbit.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  86. NO. It's scientists investigate. by azav · · Score: 1

    No. It's scientists* investigate.

    There are two teams. This is not one scientist. How does the OP not know the difference between singular and plural?

    --
    - Zav - Imagine a Beowulf cluster of insensitive clods...
  87. Re:Sounds like bullshit by hey! · · Score: 1

    And I'm not sure "object" and "motion" exactly apply here.

    There are three types of perpetual motion machines, each of which is impossible for different reasons. A perpetual motion machine of the first type is impossible because it violates conservation of energy. A perpetual motion machine of the second type is impossible because it violates the second law of thermodynamics (e.g. by extracting thermal energy from a reservoir without having a cooler reservoir to dump waste heat). A perpetual motion of the third type is impossible because you can't build a machine that doesn't have friction.

    Notice how the third type is impossible for a different kind of reason. A system which is perpetually changing in a periodic manner doesn't necessarily violate any physical laws, unless the motion characterizes something you can characterize as a bearing.

    The crux of people's objections here is that a "time crystal" sounds a lot like a perpetual motion machine of the third type. But it's not a "machine" of any kind: it's a crystal structure. And motion on that kind of physical scale is a squirrelly concept. Is the electronic resonance of a benzene ring "motion", and an election an "object"? If so then a benzene molecule is a perpetual motion machine.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  88. Is my Fan a time crystal? by goombah99 · · Score: 1

    So is a rotating fan a time crystal?

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
  89. Time to Split by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What I always feared as a kid was that the Timesplitters were/are/will be real. This might be it.
    At least Dr. Jacob Crow wasn't part of the research team.

  90. From the future.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Galaxy note 42 :

    It has just been announced that the new replacement wearable computer will use the energy produced from this to power its latest device.

    Unfortunately due to an error in production the Universe exploded

  91. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My counter-wonder: what happened to the quality of Slashdot commentary?

    You started posting?

  92. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Things would go slower when approaching? The crystal kind of throbs like strobes but in things accelerating and decelerating when approaching it? Bigger crystal, slower time and longer things slowed? Words must be missing for this even if Brain can emulate the idea structure.

  93. Re:Sounds like bullshit by syntotic · · Score: 1

    Glass IS a slow moving liquid. Wait long enough and your window melted.

  94. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The rule of law is a joke. It only applies to those who decide which laws are worth obeying. People decide not to follow law that mandates insurance. Trumpskins decides not to enforce it. Not one white nationalist is up in arms about obeying the law. You guys are jokes.

  95. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is actually not a bad idea. I would definitely win it if it existed. (I'm not the same anonymous coward as any of the others.) I know how to solve the mystery of dark matter and unify all of physics. I really do. I'm just worried if I share it with the world it will be used to make a weapon so powerful it will end up killing all life on Earth. If I could do it anonymously at least I would not be blamed for destroying the world

  96. SPOOKY by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    I can't imagine time crystals but can I buy a bag of them to go? What could a man do with 20 lbs. of time crystals?

    1. Re:SPOOKY by The-Ixian · · Score: 2

      Perhaps they could spread them on the ground in winter time so that people don't slip and fall on the ice?

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    2. Re:SPOOKY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We're secretly switching customers' fresh-brewed coffee with time crystals. Can these people tell the difference?

  97. Re:Sounds like bullshit by mikael · · Score: 1
    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  98. The only important question by Mondor · · Score: 1

    Can I cast fireballs with them? Or mix potions? Or will they capture the soul on critical strike, so it could be used to enchant my sword?

  99. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Maritz · · Score: 1

    No country just let's you walk in uninvited.

    Mm hm.

    You kids these days, spoiled rotten and woefully uneducated.

    LOL. Suggestion: Learn how to use apostrophes before you accuse others of being uneducated.

    --
    I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  100. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Maritz · · Score: 1

    Anything that moves? Everything moves. Everything, ever, moves.

    --
    I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  101. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To answer your question: your latter part is wrong. Planets (etc.) *DO* lose energy. Apart from space never being completely empty (and thus there is always miniscule drag), there is also the simple fact that they constantly loose gravitational energy with each orbit they make.

    It's miniscule, but one does see it happen pretty obviously with high-density objects, such as black holes. Two black holes circling each other will eventually merge. Each object orbiting another in space-times creates ripples, and with these ripples they loose (gravitational) energy.

  102. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://news.emory.edu/stories/...

    "The real reason the bottom is thicker is because they hadn't yet learned how to make perfectly flat panes of glass," Weeks says. "For practical purposes, glass is a solid and it will not flow, even over centuries. But there is a kernel of truth in this urban legend: Glasses are different than other solid materials."

  103. Re:Yes, twice the period. Think "div by 2 flip flo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would rather see boobs jiggled.

  104. Re:Sounds like bullshit by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    The current models for quantum mechanics are not rough approximations. They're astonishingly exact models. If history is any indicator, what we'll see is what we expect. Quantum mechanics is very frustrating that way: without some success at getting results that don't follow the model, there's no good way to improve the model.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  105. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    His includes the article's.

  106. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    an election an object? oh, you meant erection

  107. Ugh an article about time crystals by PJ6 · · Score: 1

    and no reference to Blinx.

    You know, I really liked that game.

  108. Re: Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This sounds like something which is definitely true and which I absolutely believe.

  109. Re:Sounds like bullshit by gweihir · · Score: 1

    In numbers, yes. In values of "true", they are rough approximations. It is the latter we are talking about here.

    Incidentally, classical mechanics is also an "astonishing exact model" with regards to accuracy in many circumstances. It just happens to be very far from complete and there are conditions where its accuracy becomes bad enough that the model breaks down completely and becomes "untrue".

    The same is very likely the case for quantum mechanics, yet all these science-fanatics (that are universally bad scientists or no scientists) think that quantum mechanics represents absolute truth. It does not. On the level of understand what is actually going on, it is a rough approximation. The difference is that we know what circumstances classical mechanics needs to be a good model, yet we do not know them for quantum mechanics and that makes the approximation "rough".

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  110. Re:Sounds like bullshit by DamnOregonian · · Score: 1

    I think he was more taking exception to your use of the word "rough"

    Which.. I have to kind of say I do, too.
    I fully understand what you're saying regarding the tough-to-swallow-pill that we live in a universe ruled by statistics with seemingly random constants punched in.
    But there's nothing "rough" about the approximation QM and QED provide us.
    It's upsettingly exact and for all the people like you (and I) who don't like the taste of a universe governed in such a way, upsettingly infallible.
    It is our theory of how everything we can interact with works- and it's 100% correct in every instance we have the energy to test.

  111. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nothing violates the 2nd law of thermodynamics. NOTHING, I say!!

  112. Re:Sounds like bullshit by gweihir · · Score: 1

    I use "rough" intentionally, because that is what I mean. If there were only minor deviations and the theory would essentially be correct in all situations, I would not use "rough". However, as in the example with classical mechanics, it is quite possible that there are situations were the model basically fails completely, and that is why I call it a "rough" approximation.

    Incidentally, no, we do not have 100% correctness. We have pretty good correctness in the sense that results are within the margins of error from what the theory predicts in the cases tried and where the experimental results are observed trough a number of indirections. For classical mechanics, high accuracy in all observed situations was true for a long, long time as well. Then new experiments were done with new technology, because some small deviations crept up in some experiments that eventually could not be explained away with observational errors anymore. The experiments done to confirm Quantum Theory are pretty limited in comparison to the situations that are physically possible and there are some experiments underway that have not yet had conclusive results, for example the experiment whether computations on larger number of entangled particles actually behave according to theory (i.e. whether quantum computing actually works when you have a few hundred entangled particles or more). Sure, these experiments are hugely difficult and complicated, but the same is true for the experiments needed to show the limitations of classical mechanics when you take the state-of-the-art of technology back then into account.

    I am not saying the science is bad. I am just saying there are good reasons to believe the currently known models are incomplete and should not be taken as absolute. We may eventually have a GUT (Grand Unifying Theory) and then really have a "true" and complete model of physics. But at this time we are not there and it is unclear whether we will ever get there.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  113. Re:Sounds like bullshit by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

    *except superconductors

  114. Re:Sounds like bullshit by DamnOregonian · · Score: 1

    I use "rough" intentionally, because that is what I mean. If there were only minor deviations and the theory would essentially be correct in all situations, I would not use "rough". However, as in the example with classical mechanics, it is quite possible that there are situations were the model basically fails completely, and that is why I call it a "rough" approximation.

    And I still object whole-heartedly with that logic. You're claiming it's rough because it has not been disproven. That's a piss-poor argument.

    Incidentally, no, we do not have 100% correctness.

    Incidentally, I'm unaware of any non-pedantic argument you could make to back up that claim.
    As I said, we have correctness within the energy levels we can test with. Sure the margins of error are there, but they're impressively standing up well to the march of technology. I'd love to be schooled otherwise here, because all I see from you is fallacious logic.

    Quantum mechanics is very impressive. But an inner voice tells me that it is not yet the real thing. The theory produces a good deal but hardly brings us closer to the secret of the Old One. I am at all events convinced that He does not play dice.

    An inner voice tells me that guy isn't wrong. And that you and I agree on that point. But I think you're doing QM and QED a wild injustice by calling it a rough approximation with a lack of proof to back it up. At least Einstein was honest that he had nothing but a feeling.

  115. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, somehow I failed to see that breakthrough in the headlines.

    But keep at it, there's probably a Nobel prize waiting for you if you can prove it.

  116. Re:Sounds like bullshit by Candido3Visao · · Score: 1

    Many comments, many minds, many ideas. I wonder, what would be the most coherent?

  117. Re: the lengths people will go to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Umm, just so you know, the one doing the fucking isn't the cuck....