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Alcohol Is Good for Your Heart -- Most of the Time (time.com)

Alcohol, in moderation, has a reputation for being healthy for the heart. Drinking about a glass of wine for women per day, and two glasses for men, is linked to a lower risk of heart attack, stroke and death from heart disease. From a report on Time: A new study of nearly two million people published in The BMJ adds more evidence that moderate amounts of alcohol appear to be healthy for most heart conditions -- but not all of them. The researchers analyzed the link between alcohol consumption and 12 different heart ailments in a large group of U.K. adults. None of the people in the study had cardiovascular disease when the study started. People who did not drink had an increased risk for eight of the heart ailments, ranging from 12 percent to 56 percent, compared to people who drank in moderation. These eight conditions include the most common heart events, such as heart attack, stroke and sudden heart-related death.

125 comments

  1. So is this another study that doesn't ... by LetterRip · · Score: 0, Troll

    So is this another study that doesn't differentiate between 'never drink' and people who drank so much that they had to quit for health reasons and thus 'no longer drink'?

    Studies that differentiate between the two tend to show that the never drink people are the healthiest, it is the drank to near death and quit that skew the numbers - and thus the '1 or 2 glasses' are only healthier relative to heavy drinking not to actual abstinence.

    1. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you drunk?

    2. Re:So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      So is this another study that doesn't differentiate between 'never drink' and people who drank so much that they had to quit for health reasons and thus 'no longer drink'?

      Studies that differentiate between the two tend to show that the never drink people are the healthiest, it is the drank to near death and quit that skew the numbers - and thus the '1 or 2 glasses' are only healthier relative to heavy drinking not to actual abstinence.

      ... you're clearly not reading the same article as the rest of us. From the article:

      The study's findings are particularly interesting because the researchers separated drinkers into categories that are typically lumped together in these kinds of studies. "Non-drinkers" often include people who have never drank, as well as those who quit drinking (who may have been heavy drinkers in the past, and so may have a higher risk of heart problems). This may have inflated the risk of non-drinkers; in some cases, grouping people this way might make drinking alcohol look better for the heart than it actually is.

    3. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I haven't read any studies on being drunk and its effect on the ability to comprehend scientific studies.

    4. Re:So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA:

      The study's findings are particularly interesting because the researchers separated drinkers into categories that are typically lumped together in these kinds of studies. "Non-drinkers" often include people who have never drank, as well as those who quit drinking (who may have been heavy drinkers in the past, and so may have a higher risk of heart problems). This may have inflated the risk of non-drinkers; in some cases, grouping people this way might make drinking alcohol look better for the heart than it actually is.

    5. Re:So is this another study that doesn't ... by Neuronwelder · · Score: 1

      Makes me wonder if the rate of drinking is going down because it is not a necessity. They are searching for profit. Same garbage statistics on coffee. They used to have a search on " 100 reasons why coffee is bad for you but they scrubbed it from the Web.

    6. Re:So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Found the Mormon.

      If you don't realize that Joseph Smith drank both beer and wine, then you should get out of that bubble a little more often.

    7. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by slew · · Score: 2

      I haven't read any studies on being drunk and its effect on the ability to comprehend scientific studies.

      FWIW, apparently there is real thing called state dependent memory. There are actually studies you can read about this.

      As a personal anecdote, in university, if I studied for an exam when drunk (which was occasionally), I realized tended did much better if I was also a bit drunk when I actually took the exam (not a hang-over, but just a bit buzzed). I was also a much better bridge player when I was drunk. I suspect that being a bit drunk allows you to be a bit more creative and think outside the box, which might be good for recall or problem solving on an exam, but perhaps the effect is not relavent for reading/comprehending the scientific discoveries of other people. But I'm not aware of any studies on the comprehension aspect, but it isn't inconceivable that it has positive aspects.

      In any case, it might be better to read these studies whilst drunk, if you want to remember them whilst partaking in a drunk BS pissing match ;^)

    8. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      As a personal anecdote, in university, if I studied for an exam when drunk (which was occasionally), I realized tended did much better if I was also a bit drunk when I actually took the exam (not a hang-over, but just a bit buzzed).

      I think you may have been my grad school adviser.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    9. Re:So is this another study that doesn't ... by vandon · · Score: 1

      Surprisingly, an IT site has a better article and data...

      http://www.theregister.co.uk/2...

    10. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by slew · · Score: 1

      I think you may have been my grad school adviser.

      If I were a grad school adviser, my advice would be not to go to grad school... ;^)

    11. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most likely you're juts more relaxed and willing to take risks when drunk.

    12. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I realized tended did much better" LOL

    13. Re:So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a life-long non-drinker now old enough to be concerned about gradually rising blood pressure with age, it occurs to me to wonder if the researchers are certain it is the alcohol in the wine, or some other factor in the wine. ONE of the reasons I don't drink is extremely simple: I just don't like the taste of almost anything that has alcohol in it. But I also know the reason those things have alcohol is "fermentation", which affects a lot more molecules in a fermentation vat than just sugar (and so wine does not taste like grape juice). Well, if I bought some pure ethanol and added a bit to, say, ordinary grape juice, would there be benefits equivalent to drinking wine, or not?

    14. Re:So is this another study that doesn't ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did they separate out people who don't drink because they are already ill?

    15. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by slew · · Score: 1

      "I realized tended did much better" LOL

      Fortunately, I graduated STEM, not liberal arts ;^b
      One of these days there will be grammar checker as well as a spell checker on text entry boxes, but apparently I won't be the one to invent that...

    16. Re:So is this another study that doesn't ... by tomhath · · Score: 1

      it occurs to me to wonder if the researchers are certain it is the alcohol in the wine, or some other factor in the wine.

      That's possible. But I suspect it has more to do with lower stress; either a bit of alcohol helps people relax, or people who have a drink or two were less wound up in the first place. It could well be the latter - many teetotalers I know are weird about other things in their life as well.

    17. Re: So is this another study that doesn't ... by doccus · · Score: 1

      State dependance is very real. When we wrote, and rehearsed, material with the last major band I was in, we smoked quite a bit oif the ol ganja. But even though we had our parts down, when performiing live I absolutely could not remember how these tunes started out at all, among other problems, until we had some herb. Basically until several bars went by I had to fake it Of course after 100 times of playing them I finally got it, but basically, if we wrote it while smoking, we had to perform it wafter smoking. It was also the same with alcohol.. except in this case, when I was a regular drinker, I needed a couple of pints or my playing suffered. Apparemnly it was the same with other musicians I talked to...
      The thing was, when I cut back on drinking to only occasionally having a pint, I found my playing suffered after a few pints, whereas before easily twice as much actually improved it. Herb, however, still improved the groove even if I only occasionally indulged. *if* I could remember where I was in the tune and didn't get lost ;-)

  2. Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aside from being a techie I'm also am amateur athlete. If I drank 2 glasses of wine a day every day, it would wreck me; it would totally screw with my sleep, it would sabotage my training and, more importantly, my recovery from training. Source: Past experience. I call bullshit on this. I don't think anyone should be drinking a glass of wine or two every day. Once, maybe twice a week might be OK. What are they trying to do here, make everyone into alcoholics?

    1. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      1 glass of wine doesn't even use up your quiescent ADH levels. It is quickly metabolized. The third and fourth glasses are past the point that the metabolization rate is determined by the production rate of ADH and so stays around a lot longer.

      It might affect your athletic performance, but a single glass of wine a day makes little measurable difference to most people, other than it's enjoyable to drink.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    2. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about the extra calories? Calories from alcohol can't even be used for energy, they're just turned straight into bodyfat. Most people eat too much, and too much of the wrong things to start with, do we really need to encourage them to have even more calories in their diets?

    3. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Faggot. You're weak and you have a pussy metabolism.

    4. Re: Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. Did you read that on the internet or pull it straight out of your ass?

    5. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Gilgaron · · Score: 1

      Bodyfat is how the body stores calories for use as energy. Unless you're eating ATP you're not going to get direct energy from any food source.

    6. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Unless you're burning more energy than you're eating and you have no glycogen or fat stores, this doesn't matter.

      If you are burning more energy than you're eating and you have no glycogen or fat stores, you're going to die unless you eat something like straight sugar right now.

    7. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Certainly your comment on the internet carries much more weight than an evidence based study.

      Oh wait...

    8. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by religionofpeas · · Score: 2

      Calories from alcohol can't even be used for energy, they're just turned straight into bodyfat

      No, it can be used for energy after a few conversion steps: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    9. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Not so quick. The body will convert its protein stores (i.e. muscles) to energy before dying.

    10. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by parkinglot777 · · Score: 1

      1 glass of wine doesn't even use up your quiescent ADH levels. It is quickly metabolized. The third and fourth glasses are past the point that the metabolization rate is determined by the production rate of ADH and so stays around a lot longer.

      Does this apply to those who turn red after drinking even a 1/2 glass of wine as well???

    11. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by istartedi · · Score: 1

      This is why most of these studies say it's OK to have the two drinks; but they also say you shouldn't start drinking if you aren't already.

      I think we are just at the brink of finally getting past statistical medicine and in to something much better. Statistical medicine is like Newtonian physics. It serves you well up to a point. To really do advanced things, we need to get beyond it and get to an understanding based on each individual's genetic makeup and environment.

      It's only recently that they acknowledged the basics, such as Ambien effecting women differently than men!

      Anyway, the mechanisms going on in your body might be such that you can't drink. You might be part of a large, but distinct minority. In a world that's moved beyond statistical medicine, the studies will say things like "Men over 40 with Gen profile signatures X2, N353, and G872 should not drink. Women over 50 with the same signatures should have one per day".

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    12. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not so quick. The body will convert its protein stores (i.e. muscles) to energy before dying.

      If you have standard Western metabolic disorder, your body will convert its protein stores to energy even if there's lots of fat both floating around and stored in adipose tissue. Your brain will ignore the leptin your fat cells are producing, the insulin will tell your fat cells to hang onto the fat and you will be hungry regardless. This is the essence of metabolic disorder. That is what it is. It does not explain why, which if we understood fully we would solve the problem. Low carb is an effective hack to reduce insulin so your brain sees the leptin again, you stop being hungry and insulin drops so fat from fat cells gets used. But this only lasts until the fat cells are empty enough and the Leptin goes away - then you are depressed and hungry. It is why post obese people are not like people who've been lean all their lives. It is why calorie counting is bullshit - it ignores the broken feedback in the system.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    13. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      1 glass of wine doesn't even use up your quiescent ADH levels. It is quickly metabolized. The third and fourth glasses are past the point that the metabolization rate is determined by the production rate of ADH and so stays around a lot longer.

      Does this apply to those who turn red after drinking even a 1/2 glass of wine as well???

      Asian glow? I suspect not, but I've never read a peer reviewed paper that addresses the issue, so I would be spouting bullshit if I claimed to know. I suspect not because that is caused by a lack of an enzyme to process a breakdown product and I've forgotten all the names and I'm not looking it up right now.

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    14. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL, no. You on the other hand are fat, weak, diseased, and a coward. You're also worse than a faggot, you're a cuck; your wife lets black dudes with huge cocks fuck her and makes you watch.

    15. Re: Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL you moron, it gets turned into liver fat. A fatty liver is not a good thing. You drinkers are killing yourselves and you don't even care.

    16. Re: Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone is dying. At least we're having a good time.

    17. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1 glass of wine doesn't even use up your quiescent ADH levels. It is quickly metabolized. The third and fourth glasses are past the point that the metabolization rate is determined by the production rate of ADH and so stays around a lot longer.

      Does this apply to those who turn red after drinking even a 1/2 glass of wine as well???

      Asian glow? I suspect not, but I've never read a peer reviewed paper that addresses the issue, so I would be spouting bullshit if I claimed to know. I suspect not because that is caused by a lack of an enzyme to process a breakdown product and I've forgotten all the names and I'm not looking it up right now.

      Actually, that's probably what OP was referring to: ADH - Alcohol dehydrogenase

    18. Re:Two glasses of wine per day would wreck me by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      1 glass of wine doesn't even use up your quiescent ADH levels. It is quickly metabolized. The third and fourth glasses are past the point that the metabolization rate is determined by the production rate of ADH and so stays around a lot longer.

      Does this apply to those who turn red after drinking even a 1/2 glass of wine as well???

      Asian glow? I suspect not, but I've never read a peer reviewed paper that addresses the issue, so I would be spouting bullshit if I claimed to know. I suspect not because that is caused by a lack of an enzyme to process a breakdown product and I've forgotten all the names and I'm not looking it up right now.

      Actually, that's probably what OP was referring to: ADH - Alcohol dehydrogenase

      That's what I'm thinking too, but I don't actually know. I'd have to go an read up on it. Where's a biochemist when you need one?

      --
      I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  3. As usual, more detail needed by Aqualung812 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I really hate these studies, because they don't give us actionable information.
    What I'd like to see:

    -Those that never drank in their lives vs those that drank moderately vs those that were heavy drinkers at a younger age and drink moderately now vs those that were moderate drinkers and quit, and several other permutations.
    -"Drinks per day/week" replaced with "ml of pure alcohol per kg of body weight, per day/week". A woman drinking a "glass" of wine at 110 lbs is not the same as a man drinking a "beer" at 300 lbs, and both the wine and the beer can vary wildly from one size glass to another, or a 5% standard beer vs a 7-10% craft beer.

    --
    Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    1. Re:As usual, more detail needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I really hate these studies, because they don't give us actionable information.
      What I'd like to see:

      -Those that never drank in their lives vs those that drank moderately vs those that were heavy drinkers at a younger age and drink moderately now vs those that were moderate drinkers and quit, and several other permutations.
      -"Drinks per day/week" replaced with "ml of pure alcohol per kg of body weight, per day/week". A woman drinking a "glass" of wine at 110 lbs is not the same as a man drinking a "beer" at 300 lbs, and both the wine and the beer can vary wildly from one size glass to another, or a 5% standard beer vs a 7-10% craft beer.

      Also, correlation is not causation. Perhaps those who can afford to pop open a wine bottle daily also have a better diet and a healthier lifestyle overall.

    2. Re:As usual, more detail needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I, for one, really hate alcohol. It makes me feel like shit. Being buzzed is unpleasant. Apparently I am abnormal in this way, but every time I have ever drank I have had this same feel-like-shit reaction.

      I don't care if it is good for the heart. Fuck no. I eat veggies and keep my cholesterol low, and exercise. That's what I am banking on.

    3. Re:As usual, more detail needed by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      A scientifically-standard drink is 10mL of pure ethanol in carrier medium.

    4. Re:As usual, more detail needed by Aqualung812 · · Score: 1

      A scientifically-standard drink is 10mL of pure ethanol in carrier medium.

      Yet a standard drink is useless without a standard amount of blood for said drink to swim through before it hits the brain.

      --
      Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    5. Re:As usual, more detail needed by Gilgaron · · Score: 1

      And yet humans produce variable amounts of ADH, even within the same person depending on what is going on with them... so you can't calculate anything meaningful to the precision you're asking for.

    6. Re:As usual, more detail needed by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      For the study to be meaningful it needs to be a controlled randomized trial, not an observational study with plenty of confounders.

    7. Re:As usual, more detail needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -Those that never drank in their lives vs those that drank moderately vs those that were heavy drinkers at a younger age and drink moderately now vs those that were moderate drinkers and quit, and several other permutations.

      So, some dude from Saudi Arabia, another from America's east coast, and a guy from Ireland ;)

    8. Re:As usual, more detail needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why isn't this modded up?!

    9. Re:As usual, more detail needed by hey! · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking you should never, ever change your behavior based on the results of a single study -- even a controlled, double-blind study, much less an epidemiological survey. You should wait for a comprehensive literature review paper in a high-impact peer reviewed journal before you consider a result reliable.

      That said, correlation is still quite valuable -- to researchers. Science doesn't have the resources to come up with quick, definitive answers on a question like this, involving a complex system that is expensive and ethically tricky to monkey with. So science spends a lot of time doing safer, more affordable stuff like looking for epidemiological correlations, until it can justify spending a lot of rare research dollars on something more probative. And those dollars are about to get a lot rarer too.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  4. Not every day by avandesande · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't drink every day. When I do it feels like a habit and it is less enjoyable, so I limit myself to one or two drinks a week. How many people fall into this group?

    --
    love is just extroverted narcissism
    1. Re:Not every day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do. One beer a week, during family movie time on Friday nights. It's also the one time of the week I have popcorn, so the two just go together now.

      And now someone will yell about how the butter and salt ruin the beer.

      Ex-heavy (very heavy) drinker, BTW.

    2. Re:Not every day by neo-mkrey · · Score: 1

      {Raises my hand}

    3. Re:Not every day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I probably drink every other day or so. More frequently on the weekends than on weekdays. On some days, I have 4-8 drinks. If I get close to the higher end of that range it makes my head hurt in the morning so I try to avoid it.

      My coworkers have a penchant for getting a beer with lunch, which is making it harder to avoid having a drink every day lately.

    4. Re:Not every day by Flea+of+Pain · · Score: 3, Informative

      {Raises my glass}

      --
      Do not argue with an idiot. He will drag you down to his level and beat you with experience.
    5. Re:Not every day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      {Raises my limit}

  5. But if you have IBS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wine is torture for my guts. Scotch is perfect for me. Is it good for the heart?

    1. Re:But if you have IBS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. It's the alcohol that has the effect, not the grape juice.

  6. Missing correlations by mongothesecond · · Score: 1

    Are the people likely to have heart problems report high levels of perceived stress?

  7. Alcohol Is Good for Your Heart -- Most of the Time by vasira · · Score: 0

    I don't think as it is very bad for lever. May be you are right that its good for health but there are many ways to keep our heat healthy. So i dont think we should have alcohol for our heart !

  8. Who would have guessed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Lowering stress leads to a longer, healthier life.

    More at 11.

    1. Re:Who would have guessed? by PoopJuggler · · Score: 1

      Except drinking increases your risk of certain cancers. Which is pretty stressful in itself...

    2. Re:Who would have guessed? by rickyslashdot · · Score: 2

      BINGO! (or YAHTZEE! if you prefer)

      THIS issue is the primary one I really want to see categorized - - - Do the 'moderate' drinkers have a less stressful life style because they occasionally consume a bit of alcohol _vs_ the teetotallers that don't drink at all (for whatever reason) and the related stresses of the teetotallers lifestyle of FORCED exclusion of relaxing lifestyle issues.

      Basically, is the occasional drinker more likely to have a better life-orientation due to the 'tolerant' attitude . . . and thus have a less stressful life than the Abstentionist attitude and lifestyle of the teetotaller ?

      Can anyone point to any studies that correlate the effects of a relaxed attitude towards life vs the restrictive attitude of the teetotallers and the stress incurred by their restrictive outlook ? ? ?

      There HAS to be some link between a 'relaxed' attitude and a 'restrictive, totally intolerant' attitude when comparing lifestyles and heart-related issues . . . just about everyone knows that restrictive life regimes DO tend to over-tax the heart with stress-related hormonal damage compared to the 'easy going' lifestyles that just let the pressures and stresses wash over them without getting bent out of shape !

      Here's tipping (toasting) one to the easy-goers living longer (and better) than the induced highly over-stressed teetotallers ! ! !
      Hell, even if the occasional imbibers don't actually live longer, they really DO live better without the stresses of structuring their life to TOTALLY exclude certain activities - and the worries, pressures, internal stresses, etc. induced by their intolerant and restrictive outlooks.

      cheers . . .

      --
      redneck geek
  9. Interesting, however ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... why do these studies never study heavy drinkers? Then these results would at least be useful for me.

    1. Re:Interesting, however ... by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      Executive Summary of study: heavy drinking leads to increased transmission of STDs, and increased pregnancy in heterosexuals.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
  10. Relative risk ratios. by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

    The linked article quotes relative risk ratios for specific ailments without giving the baseline. This is a sure sign of an incompetent journalist and hides the actiual result.

    E.G. 10% increase of dying of X
    Compared with: Probability of dying from X went from 0.001 to 0.0011.

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
  11. Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 5, Informative

    So is this another study that doesn't differentiate between 'never drink' and people who drank so much that they had to quit for health reasons and thus 'no longer drink'?

    I know this is Slashdot so you are not expected to read the article but really you could not be more wrong if you tried. From the article:

    The study's findings are particularly interesting because the researchers separated drinkers into categories that are typically lumped together in these kinds of studies. "Non-drinkers" often include people who have never drank, as well as those who quit drinking (who may have been heavy drinkers in the past, and so may have a higher risk of heart problems).

    If you actually go further and click on the link to the BMJ article then they have "Non-drinker" and "Former drinker" categories with both of these showing statistically equivalent rates of cardiovascular and heart disease in the categories they looked at and in all cases both categories were statistically significantly higher than the rate for moderate drinkers.

    So your assertion is completely wrong: their data show that even if you have never drunk alcohol you will have a reduced risk of heart disease if you start drinking moderately with a sample size of ~136k people. To me this looks like extremely convincing evidence that moderate drinking increases heart health.

    1. Re:Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by LetterRip · · Score: 0

      I was commenting about the general nature of such studies. Previous studies which have seperated out 'never drink' and 'former drinker' have shown opposite trends to the current study.

      Also this study doesn't actually seperate out all 'former drinkers' from 'non drinkers', see their methodology.

      ". We reclassified non-drinkers as former drinkers if they had any record of drinking or a history of alcohol abuse in their entire clinical record entered on CPRD before study entry."

      This will not capture a significant percentage of the former drinkers who are non drinkers. So contrary to your assertion, the current study did not truly separate out the two categories.

    2. Re: Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, in that case, you should have said so...

    3. Re:Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So how many people use that as an excuse to knock back a couple wines every night, then continue to have a few more, then injure them selves or someone else because drunk? At least you will get slightly less heart disease eh.

      Everytime this nonsense surfaces and the local new channel reports on it, their bimbo blond news reader endorses it as an excuse to drink more wine.

    4. Re:Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was commenting about the general nature of such studies.

      Right, and Donald was commenting about surveillance in general, with "wiretap" in quotes.

    5. Re:Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      So how many people use that as an excuse to knock back a couple wines every night, then continue to have a few more, then injure them selves or someone else because drunk? At least you will get slightly less heart disease eh.

      The study showed that consuming more than ~2 glass of wine per day (less if you are a woman) is actually harmful for your health so the sort of people doing this cannot use the study to justify their drinking problem.

    6. Re:Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      This will not capture a significant percentage of the former drinkers who are non drinkers. So contrary to your assertion, the current study did not truly separate out the two categories.

      It did the best that any survey can do - this is medicine not precision science. It will not capture those who were moderate drinkers and who then stopped since they would have no medical problems (indeed the study shows they would have less chance of a medical problem). However this would bias the non-drinkers to look more like the moderate drinkers i.e. it would make non-drinkers look healthier.

      As for former heavy drinkers I see no reason to suspect that these would end up as non-drinkers over moderate drinkers unless given medical advice that they needed to stop - in which case there would be a record and they would be classed as former drinkers. So the only way you can achieve what you claim is if there are a lot of heavy drinkers who did not develop any medical problems related to their drinking and whom all stopped drinking completely without any medical advice to that effect. This seems highly unlikely.

    7. Re:Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by parkinglot777 · · Score: 1

      "We reclassified non-drinkers as former drinkers if they had any record of drinking or a history of alcohol abuse in their entire clinical record entered on CPRD before study entry."

      This will not capture a significant percentage of the former drinkers who are non drinkers. So contrary to your assertion, the current study did not truly separate out the two categories.

      However, their defined data (raw data) contains former drinkers as well. It is just that the way their analysis (reclassification) for the result merges former drinkers with non-drinkers to make it easier. It is similar to given 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, I want to reclassify it to 1, 3, and 5 to make it more distinctive.

      We used the most recent record of alcohol consumption in the five years before entry into the study to classify participants’ drinking behaviour. In light of current debates on the U or J shaped relation observed between consumption and aggregated cardiovascular disease outcomes we defined five categories of drinking: non-drinkers (Read codes such as "teetotaller" and "non-drinker"), former drinkers (those with codes for "stopped drinking alcohol" and/or "ex-drinker"), occasional drinkers (those with codes for "drinks rarely" and/or "drinks occasionally"), current moderate drinkers (codes such as "alcohol intake within recommended sensible limits" and "light drinker"), and heavy drinkers (codes including "alcohol intake above recommended sensible drinking limits" and "hazardous alcohol use").

      This reclassification does not invalidate their study or make it look as bad as your impression is. Also, if you really look at the trend in their figures, you should see that it is OK to merge former drinkers with non-drinkers. This study shows a proof of concept and could be refined for further studies.

    8. Re: Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes I'm sure the Donald was speaking about a literal wiretap. He also was probably worried they were listening in on his telegrams, intercepting his pony express mail, and viewing his smoke signals, because that's how things are done today. You probably correct people when they say they're driving somewhere that they are not actually driving a team of horses for their carriage.

    9. Re:Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by rundgong · · Score: 1

      There is still the possibility that people who never drank, choose to not drink because their health was not that good to begin with.
      14% of the participants were in the group that never drank. If a few percentage points of the participants had that reason for not drinking, it may have skewed the results a bit.

    10. Re: Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Somebody blaspheme your diety, Cupcake? Grow up.

    11. Re:Absolutely wrong: it did differentiate! by ath1901 · · Score: 1

      That is good but insufficient. Non-drinkers ARE a very special group. Drinking is pretty much the norm (especially in the UK) and people who never drink often have a reason. Apart from previous alcoholism, reasons may be strong religious belief or health problems. Also, non-drinkers have different habits. They probably don't drink or eat nothing at parties or romantic dinners. There may be increased consumption of soft drinks or fatty foods. Hell, it could even be that people stay in bad relationships for longer because they don't crash and burn while drunk... The possibilities are endless.

      Non-drinkers are special in many ways. It would be almost impossible to take all possible factors into account in a large study such as this one. RCTs would be great but impossible due to the lengths involved and possibly unethical if we believe a bit of alcohol is good.

      It would be interesting to see studies from countries or populations where drinking is not the norm.

  12. nobody moderates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it all starts with 1 drink...and soon you will be flying the friendly skies of AA as Captain of the intercom. Buckle Up when the turbulence light is on!

    I hear Heroine was a more effective Babysitter in the 1800's than hiring a Mongolian to sit on your baby.

  13. What about beer? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not a wine drinker.

    1. Re:What about beer? by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      Dark beers are made by toasting malt, the Maillard reaction. Which at high temperatures can produce carcinogens (acrylamide) that are soluble in ethanol.

      I seriously doubt it's in high enough quantities to matter, but it should exist if I understand it correctly. And likely there are beneficial things in a pint of Guinness worthy of research.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:What about beer? by DickBreath · · Score: 1

      I can't tell you anything about beer. But I am an expert on wine.

      A good whine will be loud enough to get attention, but not too loud. The finer whines will elicit just the right reaction of sympathy that is the mark of a great whine. The best whines will not only get what you are whining for, but won't leave any after taste of annoyance. Ideally the person being manipulated will believe it was their own idea with no sense of manipulation.

      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
  14. "glass of wine has heathful benefits" by k6mfw · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Usual headline for article about studies performed by doctors, studies funded by companies in the Napa county area of Calif when wine sales are sluggish. Need positive articles to help boost sales. I haven't RFTA, done data analysis on wine sales, but I wonder at times...

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
    1. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A glass of grape juice is even better for you than the wine. Just drink grape juice -- but without any added sugar so avoid the Welchs stuff.

    2. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I once met a woman who had been a lobbyist for the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States (DISCUS) and was involved in promoting the "one drink a day is healthful" idea in the 1980's. I asked her if she got free booze for life. She said, "Oh yes!"

    3. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      A small glass of grape juice has health benefits too. Most of the time fruits and vegetables with dark pigments are powerful antioxidants. While I'm not sure if those antioxidants help with heart disease, it would be interesting to see if non-alcoholic options prove to be beneficial.

      Briefly there was a grape juice on the market made with wine grape varieties and it was really good. It's the variety of grape that stands out the most in the flavor of wine, so the juice tasted basically like wine. Maybe not as complex and nuanced as a properly aged cabernet sauvignon or merlot. But it little glass of it with breakfast was a nice treat and I prefer it over orange juice.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    4. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A glass of grape juice is even better for you than the wine. Just drink grape juice -- but without any added sugar so avoid the Welchs stuff.

      I find the even grape juice with no added sugars is still too sweet for my tastes.

      But I've also found that if I add a little yeast to my grape juice and let it sit for a bit, the yeasts will remove the sugar from my juice. So really, I'm getting even a better health drink that plain grape juice.

    5. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by s122604 · · Score: 1

      What I've seen from most of these studies is that the beneficial affects of moderate drinking is irrespective of the form of alcohol consumed...

      I would seem like a glass of dark red wine would be better for you than a pabst blue ribbon, resveratrol and all that jazz.. But it doesn't appear to be the case.

    6. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      variety of grape that stands out the most in the flavor of wine,

      I'm wondering perhaps the grape contents is what is good, instead of eating a lot of grapes you can get same amount of the "good stuff" those grapes contain in a liquid form. The wine may have the same as the grape juice, maybe drink the juice before turning it into wine (though might not be as much fun, drinking grape juice doesn't have that "wine connoisseur" image that gets respect at parties of sophisticated people. Are certain grapes more beneficial than others? Right now I'm too lazy to do research so I'll post opinions on the forum.

      Way back when I thought there were only two kinds of grapes: Red grapes and light green grapes. Cabernet sauvignon, merlot, etc. were company names of the grapes. It wasn't till much much later when I learned those names were the grapes themselves. Also back then while riding a bike through vineyards near Salinas, I see lots of grapes, hey stop and have a snack. Yuck, them grapes even though they were ripe tasted awful. Just as well probably covered with pesticides that would have killed me.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    7. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by hawk · · Score: 1

      Growing up, my grandparents had a couple of acres of zinfandel.

      Each year, a winery would pay to pick & keep them, and my grandmother would go pick the late ripeners about two weeks later.

      She juiced them, and canned them in mason jars.

      The stuff was wonderful, heavy, and pulpy. It did, however, etch the jars . . .

      Today, my father tries to see it to me every year or two, but I live a few hundred miles away. (anyone want to buy a couple of acres of northern californian zinfandel? :)

      hawk

    8. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of a friend said her grandfather (old school Italian guy) lived to 97 (or 98), always had a glass of wine everyday. He never drank water because he said, "fish pee in water."

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    9. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      Living into your 90's has more to do with genetics than with diet.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    10. Re:"glass of wine has heathful benefits" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My health insurance actively promotes one drink a day. Draw a motive from that one.

  15. Alcohol is still a carcinogen so still irrelevant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Alcohol in any amount still speeds up the rate of cell mutation so you still should not be drinking even moderately.

  16. Alcohol is a solvent. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My pet theory is that alcohol simply works to clean things out by it's ability to dissolve/break up things that aren't water soluble. Simply gets things churning.

    I'm sure there are other factors involved, like activating other metabolic pathways and tickling various neurotransmitters.. Feeling (reasonably) good is said to be healthy too and alcohol's involvement in that is older than humanity. (There are critters that LOVE eating fermented fruit)

    Of course you could probably also show that uptight tea-teetotalers are generally joyless curmudgeons that send themselves to an early grave through living a stressful existence.

    1. Re:Alcohol is a solvent. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      It's not that concentrated in your blood, or else it would kill you.

    2. Re:Alcohol is a solvent. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      But by god in college we tried to get it there. I'm actually surprised that the worst thing that ever happened in college was the still drunk the next afternoon or the time a buddy jump, kicked with both feet a lamp post, and then stuck the landing only to moments later get picked up by the cops and taken to spin dry for the night. Our general rule was that you weren't trying if you didn't finish a 1L of captain.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    3. Re:Alcohol is a solvent. by by+(1706743) · · Score: 2

      Of course you could probably also show that uptight tea-teetotalers are generally joyless curmudgeons...

      Well, to be fair, they're not all curmudgeons... ;)

  17. Tine Mag that put Hitler as man'o'year. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would drink if I was married to Kathleen Fent. or had to manage a domain like /.

  18. I can't do it by reboot246 · · Score: 1

    Back about 10 years ago one of my doctors suggested that I drink a glass of wine every evening after dinner. I tried and tried, but I couldn't stand it. I tried red wine, white wine, cheap wine, and expensive wine. None of it was tasty enough to make me want to drink it every day. I'd rather have a glass of cold water.

    Now, I have gout and there's no way I can drink any alcoholic beverage. Alcohol goes to the liver and burns through ATP like it was kindling, and the result is more uric acid in the bloodstream (look it up). A glass of wine or beer each night and I'd have a gout flare up like you've never seen.

    1. Re:I can't do it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well I guess the only thing left to do is die suddenly.

    2. Re:I can't do it by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      You should consider donating blood regularly. I haven't had a flare up since I started donating at the maximum frequency. I used to get a few a year, now it has been several years without a single flare up.

      I happen to enjoy alcohol, and this regimen has allowed me to continue to enjoy it without negative effects. Pretty much everything I like to eat is high in purines, so I needed to find another way to manage. Mushrooms, shellfish, fish, meat, beans all high in purines. Now I don't care!

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
  19. Good for your heart... by ckatko · · Score: 1

    ...now if it was only good for your LIVER and kidneys too.

    I wonder if drinking gasoline is good for one organ before it destroys the rest of your body.

    1. Re:Good for your heart... by s122604 · · Score: 1

      1 or 2 beers in a healthy person with a good diet isn't going to tax your liver or kidneys in any destructive way..

      I new a lady who had kidney stone issues who was advised by a doctor to try drinking 1 beer a day.

    2. Re:Good for your heart... by kimvette · · Score: 1

      key word you seem to have missed: moderation.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    3. Re:Good for your heart... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If only Oxygen wasn't a toxin. Bad things in small dosages can be good. Good things in large dosages can be bad.

  20. Let's not pretend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that alcoholic beverages in general, or ethanol specifically, is in some way beneficial to your health. What a dumb headline and article.

  21. Why would we actually need this story? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Moderate alcohol consumption is a little bit good for your heart." Okay, believe it, don't believe it, ...but we've all heard this one. Do we honestly need to see a story about yet another study which claims this?

  22. Cue the SJWs :( by nightfire-unique · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Can someone please warn me that alcohol leads to fun, and fun is bad, or something?

    Or how if we never smoke, drank, partied, climbed dangerous rocks, adventured, or sought adrenaline that we would literally live forever?

    --
    A government is a body of people notably ungoverned - AC
  23. Time to extrapolate by s122604 · · Score: 2

    So if 2 is good, 6 or more must be GREAT, amiright?

    1. Re:Time to extrapolate by PPH · · Score: 1

      Well, they DID say "Most of the Time".

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  24. House Rule Disregarded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the actual study text: " collected and coded self reported alcohol consumption"

    This study is flawed right away. It uses results from a patient-entered form asking the patient how much they regularly drink.
    The House Rule (Dr. House on TV) states quite obviously that "people lie".
    Also, from my own experience gathering data on questionnaires, people are just lazy check 'defaults'.
    So assuming that 10% of the people who marked "never drink" actually do drink regularly.. easily enough to throw the results the other direction.

      The \. summary also failed to include this tidbit from the study itself:

    "Heavy drinking (exceeding guidelines) conferred an increased risk of presenting with unheralded coronary death (1.21, 1.08 to 1.35), heart failure (1.22, 1.08 to 1.37), cardiac arrest (1.50, 1.26 to 1.77), transient ischaemic attack (1.11, 1.02 to 1.37), ischaemic stroke (1.33, 1.09 to 1.63), intracerebral haemorrhage (1.37, 1.16 to 1.62), and peripheral arterial disease (1.35; 1.23 to 1.48), but a lower risk of myocardial infarction (0.88, 0.79 to 1.00) or stable angina (0.93, 0.86 to 1.00)."

    -Kinda important huh?

  25. adds up fast by sacrilicious · · Score: 3, Funny

    Drinking about a glass of wine for women per day, and two glasses for men

    I drink a glass of wine for women per day, and two glasses for men, and several for children. I think that's 8 or 9.

    --
    - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
  26. Just a study by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Insightful
    More often than not foods both protect against and cause cancer. Heart disease is more complicated than that. Health is more complicated than that, and the article even mentions it at the end:

    Because alcohol carries a risk of liver disease, there are safer ways to lower risk, he says, such as quitting smoking, exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  27. #KillTheBill by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    The good news is that if you drink enough, it won't matter if you have health insurance.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  28. Re:Alcohol is still a carcinogen so still irreleva by coastwalker · · Score: 1

    For goodness sake do not walk outside, particularly if there is traffic around. Nitrogen Dioxide is great at cell mutation. Lets face it pal your body is awash with mutagens and most of the time it does a pretty good job of fixing its genetic damage. I think we lack data on whether small amounts of alcohol are significantly worse than all the other crap we subject ourselves to, and alcohol at least makes life more fun for most people. I do totally agree though that it is correlated with cancer in large quantities and most people ignore that bit.

    --
    Facts are history now plebs have politics for religion on social media.
  29. Many different things by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2

    We do studies which do measure self-reports of alcohol consumption over long duration periods (e.g. years).

    In general, what most of these studies tend to say is:

    A. Don't binge drink.

    B. No, seriously, stop.

    C. If female, there tend not to be positive effects of drinking more than one drink per day. No, don't add up all the alcohol from the week and drink it at one party.

    D. If male, 2-3 drinks a day may have a positive effect. Some of that is because men tend to be bad at socializing. Some of the positive impact and lower stress is from the socializing. Drinking all this alcohol in one sitting by yourself in the dark is probably very bad for you. Get a drink or two with family or friends, especially at a meal. Drinking on an empty stomach tends to be bad for you.

    E. Don't drive or operate machinery while drinking or shortly after that.

    F. We told you to stop binge drinking. Seriously. Stop doing it. Especially in the basement and then passing out.

    G. Stop writing code when you're drinking. No, it doesn't help.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  30. good news! by AndyKron · · Score: 1

    That's good news! After 21 years of sobriety I finally have an excuse to drink again! BTW: What does "moderation" mean?

  31. it's vice versa by qaz123 · · Score: 1

    it's not they have worse health because they don't drink. It's they don't drink because they have bad health.

  32. This has been debunked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot is showing off garbage. Grapejuice has all the beneficial effects. There is NO BENEFIT to drinking wine over grape juice. It has been proven by scientific studies that there is no benefit to the alcohol content in wine, all beneficial effects come from non-alcoholic components.
    Stop promoting alcoholism.

  33. Sounds great. by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 1

    Now we just have to figure out how to prevent it from slowly destroying the rest of our bodies and we'll be all set! ;)

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
  34. What do the numbers mean? by larryjoe · · Score: 1

    As with most studied, the really interesting parts are hidden in the data.

    A few things should be kept in mind. For example, there was a huge difference in two characteristics of the subpopulations. Non-drinkers and former drinkers had much higher incidence of diabetes and being socially deprived compared to moderate drinkers. This is mentioned in the research article but not the Time article. When adjustments for systolic blood pressure, diabetes status, body mass index, HDL-cholesterol, use of statins or blood pressure lowering medication, and whether offered dietary advice were made, the benefits for moderate drinkers decreased but still somewhat remained for some diseases.

    However, there was no adjustment for social class. It would have been extremely interesting to see the results with adjustments for social class, or even better just to see the raw numbers for each social class. 30.6% of the non-drinkers were socially deprived ("Most deprived 5th of socioeconomic deprivation") compared to 15.7% of moderate drinkers. That looks like a significant disparity for a characteristic that would seem to correlate strongly with bad health.

  35. They don't call it spin for nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Control these days come in the form of churn. Back and forth. Never being right. It's great, it's awful. Toke, don't toke. Drink, don't drink.

    Meanwhile, any and all important issues are ignored.

    1%ers get money for "more studies"...and the churn continues.

    I'm like yourself in thinking alcohol, in any form or quantity, is b-a-d. No need for research. Medically, chemically and biologically it is a poison. Game over.

  36. FFS can we please stop with these studies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FFS can we please stop with these pointless statistical "medical studies". Scientific studies are what we should be paying attention to, not these pointless statistic "medical studies". These studies prove nothing. I could do a statistical study to see how many people fingered their butt that did or didn't have heart problems and then could come out with the headlines "Fingering your butt is good for your heart -- Most of the Time". That doesn't mean it is true just because the statistics of the people surveyed included a bunch of butt hole enthusiasts. You need scientific studies, not this BS.

  37. Many study (+ 10 000) were funded by the industry by directvox · · Score: 1

    I have read in Science & vie, a french science magazine, that many studies are sponsored by the booze industry itself. So this idea of 'one glass of wine each day is good for you' is probably false unfortunately. Bias are introduced by putting together in the non-drinker group ex heavy drinker that have quit. That way, non-drinker do not stand out as much.

  38. Correlation vs. causation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have never drunk alcohol. I've always hated the severe burning sensation I get in my throat, so I've never been able to finish more than a few sips of wine, and can't get past the smell of anything beyond that. It's probably psychological. I had alcoholic parents and family members who died of alcoholism.

    I also have never smoked and I eat a healthy diet. But I don't exercise and I have a stressful job. (self employed entrepreneur)

    I'm 56. My doc says I have the heart health of someone half my age, except for one thing-- I have chronically high blood pressure, probably stress related.
    His first recommendation was for me to drink a glass or two of wine to relax at the end of the day. (he didn't remember my aversion to alcohol.)

    But it made me wonder about these "alcohol is healthy" stories. Maybe there's nothing chemical in the alcohol's benefit other than its relaxing, de-stressing effects. So I tried something else-- If I force myself to take a day off every week and read a good novel under the shade of a nice tree in my garden, sure enough, my blood pressure drops to a normal level.

    Does anyone know of a study taking this into account?