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Australian Officials Want Encryption Laws To Fight 'Terrorist Messaging' (arstechnica.com)

An anonymous reader quotes Ars Technica: Two top Australian government officials said Sunday that they will push for "thwarting the encryption of terrorist messaging" during an upcoming meeting next week of the so-called "Five Eyes" group of English-speaking nations that routinely share intelligence... According to a statement released by Attorney General George Brandis, and Peter Dutton, the country's top immigration official, Australia will press for new laws, pressure private companies, and urge for a new international data sharing agreement amongst the quintet of countries... "Within a short number of years, effectively, 100 per cent of communications are going to use encryption," Brandis told Australian newspaper The Age recently. "This problem is going to degrade if not destroy our capacity to gather and act upon intelligence unless it's addressed"... Many experts say, however, that any method that would allow the government access even during certain situations would weaken overall security for everyone.
America's former American director of national intelligence recently urged Silicon Valley to "apply that same creativity, innovation to figuring out a way that both the interests of privacy as well as security can be guaranteed." Though he also added, "I don't know what the answer is. I'm not an IT geek, but I just don't think we're in a very good place right now."

195 comments

  1. Again, let the Leaders Lead by Snotnose · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let them be forced to use weakened encryption, then see how their tune changes when their banks accounts get raided.

    They ain't gonna learn on their own, let them pay a heavy price for ignoring what people who know what they're taking about are saying.

    1. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by Z80a · · Score: 0

      And what you would to do with the so called white trash?
      You can't send em back to africa, and they're just as bad due the whole "being poor and uneducated" thing going on.

    2. Re:Again, let the Leaders Lead by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I agree with you, except you're not aware of how this would actually work: The politicians (and the rich, of course) would be allowed to use totally unbreakable encryption to protect themselves. It's us filthy common citizens who would have to go back to paying cash and mailing paper checks for things, or risk having our lives ruined by criminals.

    3. Re:Again, let the Leaders Lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does it scare anyone that they are afraid of encrypted messages? As in: "Wait a second. Does that mean they were reading every unencrypted message???"

    4. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jam it! Yous gonna haf to round up ever'body, including yo'self. We's all comes from Afriiica mon...

    5. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by infolation · · Score: 2

      My VPN blocked your Rickroll because Rick Astley isn't allowed in 'Sweden' (youtube: 'sorry about that').

      Yayz 4 fully-legal cryptographic Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol.

    6. Re:Again, let the Leaders Lead by Cryacin · · Score: 1

      Cash? There's no such thing in East Asia! It's all electronic because of, erm... Terrorism! Think of the children.

      --
      Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    7. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Well, a better approach would probably be to send all racists somewhere else, probably best to some dessert or some isolated island. That would have a real effect as racists are known to be reliably the most stupid people in existence.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    8. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Well, a better approach would probably be to send all racists somewhere else, probably best to some dessert or some isolated island.

      Cheesecake? Lemon meringue pie? Baklava? Or were you thinking of some really nasty dessert I've never even heard of?

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    9. Re:Again, let the Leaders Lead by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      You are not wrong, but we need to move past this simple argument and make a more realistic one that helps politicians see the practical results of their proposed actions.

      They are not proposing banning strong encryption, merely starting a game of whack-a-mole with encrypted chat services. As can be seen with P2P, if they start that game they might score a few early victories but ultimately the providers of such software will make sure they can't be forced to weaken their security.

      Even so, they could simply make having certain apps installed illegal and then prosecute people for merely having them. The list would have to be continually updated and they would likely force Apple and Google to remove those apps from the Australian app stores.

      All of which is pointless because terrorists don't bother with encrypted apps when operating inside their target countries. They know that they are being watched and that the metadata, e.g. the time and people involved in a communication, is more valuable than the content, so they meet in person or use code phrases over unencrypted text message/email.

      So the only result will be making Australia waste money and become a worse place to live with less privacy.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    10. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you're saying send everybody either to an isolated island or send them a cream puff? Don't call other people stupid and then mix up desert and dessert. I do think that there's a law of the universe or something that guarantees that if you call somebody else stupid you will make yourself look stupid.

      But beyond that, everybody is a little bit racist. Over the weekend I was reading about a black university professor who just got fired for defending a black lives matter party that banned white people from going to it on the grounds that they were white. She was going off on how white people were just whining because their white privilege card didn't work in this instance and seemed completely clueless as to how racist her entire diatribe was.

      Remember, racism is any discrimination based on race. A white person can be racist against whites if they discriminate because the people are white. It's not limited to whites discriminating against non-whites.

    11. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You jus' had to go an' ruin it, didn't ya?

      Thanks for nothing!

    12. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Promise not to round up white mouth-breathers like you to come back to Europe. I'd rather you went in the fucking sea tbh.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    13. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what you would to do with the so called white trash? You can't send em back to africa, and they're just as bad due the whole "being poor and uneducated" thing going on.

      Send them to Australia. I hear it's a penal colony, they'd fit right in.

    14. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We has to open them mail so we cans fite the terrists." - most politicians.

      Lazy reasoning. The dog eated muh homewerk.

    15. Re:Again, let the Leaders Lead by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      It's us filthy common citizens who would have to go back to paying cash

      Some of us filthy common citizens are ahead of the curve and never really stopped paying cash for things. I estimate that I pay cash with about 80% of my purchases.

    16. Re:Again, let the Leaders Lead by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Hello, fellow Filthy Common Citizen here.. :-)
      The last two weeks I started carrying cash again to pay for most day-to-day things, weekly groceries, fuel, etc.; so far so good. I may even go back to mailing checks for bills, although I know damned well that they're scanned and processed electronically these days, so likely no more secure than paying online. I really don't want to have to go all the way to showing up at offices during business hours and paying cash for my monthly utility bills, though, that would be a gigantic pain. The EFT Exit Strategy is being formulated as I go. Aside from the retarded politicians and power-hungry LEOs wanting to snoop into everything, there's also the rampant hacking of just about everything. I'm predicting it getting much worse before it starts getting better, and in the meantime if people aren't careful they'll get their entire lives stolen from them. I don't want to be one of them.

    17. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by computererds · · Score: 1

      And what you would to do with the so called white trash? You can't send em back to africa, and they're just as bad due the whole "being poor and uneducated" thing going on.

      Send them to Australia. I hear it's a penal colony, they'd fit right in.

      If this is the direction it's going, I need to become trashy and get on board with racism!

    18. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry. Nobody wants to go there anyway. It's been overrun by sand monkeys. Pretty soon you'll be behind to leave when they got critical mass.

    19. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by gweihir · · Score: 1

      It is the hallmark of an utter moron to be unable to distinguish between severity levels of errors, for example the extremely low severity of a typo and the extremely high severity of being a racist. Well done, you have shown your actual level of insight into reality.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    20. Re: Again, let the Leaders Lead by ariochthe · · Score: 1

      they do not even "meet offline" They just have a number of new cheap phones. They talk in open, then get rid of them and unpack another. Suiciders do not really need to be never found. They just have to have few days gap. Enough. And if they are actively covered by security services like in London, then they do not need even this

  2. Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My security and privacy are guaranteed if you can't read my messages...well done Silicon Valley another job well done.

    1. Re:Well by Immerman · · Score: 1

      "Guaranteed" is too strong a word. "Protected" maybe. "Made a bit more difficult to violate" at least.

      Secure one avenue of attack, and attackers will simply concentrate on the next-easiest weakness. Still, the ability to easily collect and analyze all online communication is an incredibly potent and easily abused tool that I'd just as soon see denied to anyone authoritarian enough to want it.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  3. cause and effect by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Within a short number of years, effectively, 100 per cent of communications are going to use encryption,"

    Gee, I wonder why that is. -_-

    Good luck, assholes.

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    1. Re:cause and effect by sound+vision · · Score: 1

      You can see it in terms of an arms race. The endgame with the digital arms race may be "nobody can read anything"... which beats the hell out of "mutually assured destruction", which is where the military arms race gets us. I say, let's take the information arms race all the way to the bitter end.

    2. Re: cause and effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The big difference here is that arms races are between nation states, and then again only when those nation states are in a position not to get bullied into surrendering. There cannot be any arms race between the government and citizens because the government can win the race merely by enacting laws. If as a citizen you try to arm-wrestle the government you will end up with a broken arm if you're lucky. You might end up a double amputee if it has been decided to make an example out of you.

    3. Re:cause and effect by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Weak encryption means, spoofing like it is going to be out of control. No matter who they detect doing what, the chances are, the people they detect are the ones doing nothing because they have been hacked and now look like the digital terrorist. In Australia not that bad because we still have police (apart from terrorists being hidden in a crowd of spoofed targets), in the US a disaster as law enforcers start shooting their way through the general public in no knock shoot first, last and everything in between raid because they might be dangerous and just in case exploding robots to the rescue ie knock knock boom 'er' it's the police 'er' judge dread executioners (only for the poor or middle class of course).

      PS this is the US government fucking around, demanding the Australia government broach it to make it easier for the US government. It will fail because it is inherently stupid.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    4. Re: cause and effect by imadeyoureadpoop · · Score: 1

      Exactly this. Once a reliable and scaleable cryptographic standard comes out based on quantum computing, you can bet your bottom dollar that it will be either for government/military-use only, or available to the public but riddled with backdoors. FWIW, Brandis and Dutton are two utterly inept politicians. Both are gaffe machines, and one may actually be a sociopath. I don't know if they fully appreciate the gravity of what they are advocating.

      --
      Hanlon's Razor -- Never attribute to malice that which is adequately explained by stupidity.
  4. Officials?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Officials??

    WTF?

    We call them politicians. As I believe so do the US, UK, etc.

    1. Re:Officials?? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Politicians are elected. An appointee is an official. Cabinet members like in this case can be both, since in some countries a cabinet member may have to be an elected member of the government to gain that position. And in other countries members of the inner circle can be an appointee which isn't elected.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    2. Re:Officials?? by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Appointees are often politicians as well. The key differentiator isn't whether or not they are in an elected position, it's whether or not they are engaging in politics.

  5. Peter Dutton by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Peter Dutton is actually the immigration minister, in case anyone here cared about accuracy.

    1. Re:Peter Dutton by muphin · · Score: 2

      Accuracy?
      this is the internet dude, where opinions matter!

      --
      It's not a typo if you understood the meaning!
  6. So... by XSportSeeker · · Score: 1

    The same crap that UK and France (and several US senators times ago) have been pushing for.
    I'm getting so completely tired of this rhetoric that part of me wants for these moronic laws written by people who have no clue on what they are talking about to pass, only to see terrorists using cryptographic technology from other countries, with the only result of this being weakened security for everyone in the country, including politicians who will end up being targeted by hackers, criminals and terrorists for their own stupidity.
    It seems some people only learn by digging through their own shit.

    1. Re: So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Ahh but you see these politicians have thought of that. They don't want to be targeted by hackers they need their security hence they except themselves from such legislation.

      The ones with the most to hide deem the rest of us criminals if we don't adopt the "nothing to hide" mantra.

    2. Re:So... by Sperbels · · Score: 1

      It seems some people only learn by digging through their own shit.

      Except, they're not learning.

  7. We should get used to the fact by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    that the current World's Leadership are some of the dumbest folks to walk the Earth in our entire history.

    The terrorists would do everyone a favor if they aimed their attacks at those whose demise would actually make a difference.

    Ramming a crowd at a nightclub is pointless.

    Running over a group of idiot World Leaders might actually get them a medal.

  8. I think I should create a macro by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To write this here. Because I write it every single time some politician comes up with this bullshit.

    There is no such thing as a "backdoor", a "secret key" or any other way to break encryption that only a nation or a group of nations will have. And you don't even have to be a computer geek to understand this. Simply politics explains it fully, no higher brain power necessary, so even politicians should be able to understand this.

    1. This is the key to ALL secrets. Because if someone or something is exempt, the terrorists will use that kind of encryption, too. Because someone who plans to kill people and potentially himself doesn't give a fuck about petty laws like this.
    2. This also means that all trade secrets of all corporations worldwide have to be vulnerable to this key.

    Can you imagine how valuable this key is? Can you see corporations or even nations being interested in acquiring this key, no matter the money or force required?

    Or, so even a prime minister can understand it: Everything, every access, you get that way, Iran and North Korea do, too.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This exactly. Put simply, without unbreakable encryption, there is no privacy. With unbreakable encryption there is privacy. And police agencies the world over would just have to do things the old fashioned way...If you have any evidence that a crime is being (or has been) committed, convince a judge to issue a search warrantHowever, NO ONE should ever be forced to provide encryption keys, or decrypt a device or data on that device. What we really need are devices that cannot be unlocked (or unencrypted) without having the key. Devices that have a user defined key that when entered totally deletes all data. Devices that if they are opened physically will destroy all data that they contain, and do the same if you try more than 3 times to enter the key.

      In other words a device that only its owner can access.

      Any backdoor that bypasses encryption that any government demands will be found by hackers, and most governments would abuse such back doors!

      "Those who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." Benjamin Franklin, 1775

    2. Re:I think I should create a macro by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 2

      You're totally and 100% correct. Also, anyone who watches any number of TV shows knows this one: Book encryption. Unless you know what book(s) are being used, you'll never decrypt the message being sent. Anyone can use it, doesn't require a computer, doesn't even require a high IQ to implement, and it's highly effective. This is just one example of ways around a world without digital encryption or with compromised encryption, there are many more I'm sure. What these morons want is stupid and pointless and I am at a complete loss to understand how any number of experts that they must trust enough to consult haven't managed to get it through their apparently thick skulls that what they want is inviting disaster and will not accomplish anything more than disaster.

    3. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To write this here. Because I write it every single time some politician comes up with this bullshit.

      There is no such thing as a "backdoor", a "secret key" or any other way to break encryption that only a nation or a group of nations will have. ... Can you imagine how valuable this key is? Can you see corporations or even nations being interested in acquiring this key, no matter the money or force required?

      Or, so even a prime minister can understand it: Everything, every access, you get that way, Iran and North Korea do, too.

      First off, I don't particularly favor back doors. That being said, it wouldn't have to be quite this bad. Basically you would generate a unique key that unlocks the encrypted key in storage on the device without the pin/password/whatever is being used. The unique (random) keys generated would be stored in a closed area at each corporation, without internet access. For official purposes (court order) the device could be decrypted by the manufacturer and the decrypted contents turned over.

      Of course, do I think governments would accept such a solution? Not remotely and in truth I don't support the idea either, but if I was forced to implement it, then that is more or less what I would do.

      All that being said you can't stop someone from making an encryption program. I could have probably done it in high school, with but a minor amount of motivation, and it is impractical to control all compilers and all that. Seriously, gun control is way way easier, and I don't know if anyone's counting, but gun deaths are around three orders of magnitude more frequent than terrorist deaths in america. link

    4. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your 100% correct, but they don't care, they would want an 'us' and 'them' encryption.. that being us the politicians and them being everyone else.

      Coming from Aussie govt mantra that if you opposed the government national firewall (hello china) you were clearly a paedo that had something to hide. Yep, they know how to shut down an argument quick smart.

    5. Re: I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you could make an encryption program with access to high school computer labs, many can make guns with access to a high school machine shop.

      As to another point- you're right that it doesn't have to be ONE UBERKEY. You'd instead have some kind of secure method for storing your keys or master key (for some set of things). Presumably you would take almost-RSA levels of security. Of course, RSA got their offline machines "hacked" and lost that key, and all the tokens had to be reissued, so OP's point still stands: whether one master key or a billion, they'll get stolen.

    6. Re:I think I should create a macro by Nemyst · · Score: 2

      Moreover, there's also another issue these politicians don't seem to take into account: non-backdoored encryption is already out there. Do they really think terrorists or criminals will sheepishly move to backdoored encryption when you can whip up something now that authorities can't break? They'll just end up with even less visible software, more obscure channels, and communication will still happen. They'll resort to sharing the software by mailing USB keys if need be, but they'll do it.

      All of this is essentially wishful thinking. Figure out another way to get information, it's too late for this one.

    7. Re:I think I should create a macro by Gavin+Rogers · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm loathe to give good advice to a bad idea, but one possible way to "break the encryption" for Government wouldn't be a direct attack on the cryptography, but a sanctioned attack on the client:

      "Hey, Facebook. Government agency here. Could you silently instruct the Messenger app on target X or all users in Y area to encrypt using this escrow key for Z days? Tnx."

    8. Re: I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they want a key to device to device comms....

      you know how they have to sms and calls.

    9. Re:I think I should create a macro by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      I would sooner side with pedos than such a government.

      Simply for logical reasons. I'm way over 18. No pedo in the world would be interested in doing me any harm. Such a government, on the other hand, ...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    10. Re:I think I should create a macro by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      That will work exactly once. If that. Afterwards, they'll simply use another way to communicate where eavesdropping is impossible due to it not being controlled by a single entity. If everything fails, use email encrypted by GPG means.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    11. Re:I think I should create a macro by smallfries · · Score: 2

      Unless some company built a huge database of all the books...

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    12. Re:I think I should create a macro by smallfries · · Score: 2

      But in a world where DPI is running on all the routers those users have now highlighted what they are doing. If everyone uses the same strong encryption: needle in a haystack problem. If almost everyone uses weak encryption: whack a mole. Every single strongly encrypted stream is now a crime: warrants available for more intense scrutiny, just like any other authoritarian regime.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    13. Re:I think I should create a macro by gweihir · · Score: 2

      The sheer stupidity of this politicretins is astonishing. But I guess until we find a way to deal with really stupid people (maybe do stop putting them in power?), this will have to be repeated over and over again.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    14. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One time pads. Uncrackable as there's no algorithm to attack. If you haven't got the pad you simpy can't decrypt the message.

    15. Re:I think I should create a macro by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      They want mass surveillance, not targeted. They want to be able to read everything all the time.

      Anyway, even targeted surveillance is not acceptable. You might not mind the Australian government going to court and presenting its evidence, but what about the Chinese government? Or the US government? No thanks, I'm blocking all of them.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    16. Re:I think I should create a macro by MangoCats · · Score: 1

      One additional point: the unbreakable encryption genie left the bottle decades ago - millions upon millions know how to "roll their own" even if only a handful will ever bother to do so. Those who feel they need it will either do it for themselves or find someone who can do it for them, using commodity tools.

      It's not like explosives where you can track large purchases of certain chemicals, unbreakable encryption uses the same computers, same development tools, and same bits that fly across the internet for everything else - virtually indistinguishable from "legitimate, ordinary traffic."

      The argument: "if strong encryption is outlawed, only outlaws will use strong encryption" carries a little water here, but it is far easier for outlaws to manufacture their own strong encryption than it is for them to make a decent handgun.

    17. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only yesterday, the UK Parliament's computer systems face a cyber attack. MP's are upset because they fear their private correspondence with constituents might have been intercepted and used for blackmail.

      At the same time, they want to be able to crack the messages sent by instant messaging services. Because terrorists might be using them. As well as constituents who might be opposing their policies and planning decisions.

    18. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Seriously, gun control is way way easier, and I don't know if anyone's counting,
      > but gun deaths are around three orders of magnitude more frequent
      > than terrorist deaths in america.

      Doesn't matter. Guns are exactly the same principle at work in the physical space as encryption in the ether: (self-)protection!
      You can not be pro-encryption and anti-gun. If you think you are, you need to seriously re-examine the values you'd like to espouse.

    19. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While it may be true that the strong-encrypted stream will stand out in the crowd... For DPI to work, that device will need to have access to the key -> if that device is broken in any way, then every single stream will also be broken ! ... including all your banking / finance / very-personal stuff.

    20. Re:I think I should create a macro by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      .If you have any evidence that a crime is being (or has been) committed, convince a judge to issue a search warrantHowever,

      You might be able to convince a judge to give you a warrant, but if you can't tap the communications you're still back at square one.

      If you have intelligence that The People's Front is going to blow up an elementary school, and you get a warrant to tap their comms, you still need access to those comms. This is what law enforcement is going on about - They're not upset about needing to get a warrant, they're upset about the fact it no longer helps.

    21. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only yesterday, the UK Parliament's computer systems face a cyber attack. MP's are upset because they fear their private correspondence with constituents might have been intercepted and used for blackmail.

      And that's with existing encryption. Just imagine how much more data will be leaked if they manage to force weak encryption to be used!

    22. Re:I think I should create a macro by smallfries · · Score: 1

      In a world of weak (back-doored) encryption the DPI would be able to detect to detect the difference, and yes in that world the internet as we know it would be broken.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    23. Re:I think I should create a macro by smallfries · · Score: 1

      Yes, and they have always had the same problem: distributing the pads.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    24. Re:I think I should create a macro by nasch · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't rely on book encryption. I've seen enough TV to know the police will always have a brilliant investigator who will find a clue that tells him or her what book to use.

      You have to pick a book that is personally significant to you right, not just a random one from the library?

    25. Re:I think I should create a macro by nasch · · Score: 1

      I don't think DPI would be sufficient. Strong and backdoored encryption would both look like random bits. You couldn't tell which is which without decrypting everything in real time, which is impossible. Maybe a backbone provider could decrypt ROT13 in real time but not much more than that.

    26. Re:I think I should create a macro by nasch · · Score: 1

      It's not like explosives where you can track large purchases of certain chemicals, unbreakable encryption uses the same computers, same development tools, and same bits that fly across the internet for everything else - virtually indistinguishable from "legitimate, ordinary traffic."

      Only if you use steganography. My understanding is encrypted traffic is easily distinguished from clear text.

    27. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your confidence in the ability of arbitrary individuals to write bug-free encryption code is cute.

    28. Re:I think I should create a macro by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      True, but it's a disingenuous argument regardless. They talk as if the fact that they can't break encryption makes it impossible to do their jobs. That's simply untrue. At worst, it means that they have to do their jobs in the same way they did before they had ready access to telephone lines.

    29. Re:I think I should create a macro by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Yes, OTPs are technically unbreakable. However, that unbreakability depends on having a source of truly random numbers. That's a far more difficult thing than it sounds. Unless you have special hardware installed, your computer certainly isn't providing them.

    30. Re:I think I should create a macro by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Book ciphers have the advantage of being very convenient. They also have the disadvantage of not being particularly secure. They are vulnerable to most of the usual cipher-breaking methods.

    31. Re:I think I should create a macro by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      My understanding is encrypted traffic is easily distinguished from clear text.

      Yes and no. Properly encrypted data looks indistinguishable from random data. If everyone simply sent random data to each other frequently, then it would be impossible to tell which of that is crypto.

    32. Re: I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These guys cracked weak passwords. Likely No encryption was even involved. Phishing and cracking have nothing to do with encryption.

    33. Re:I think I should create a macro by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      There is no "us" and "them". Because terrorists don't give a fuck about whether they are "allowed" to use a certain encryption. They will simply use it.

      What is that you say, politician, you will notice when you can't decrypt it? No. You will not. You will get a data stream. Can't decrypt it, burst in my door? Well, unfortunately I was just sending /dev/urandom output to my buddy, trying to find out whether we're under surveillance. Thanks for confirming it.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    34. Re:I think I should create a macro by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      If you let stupid people decide who gets to rule, they will elect their peers.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    35. Re:I think I should create a macro by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      Properly encrypted data looks just like random data. But so does well-compressed data. Identifying encrypted data usually means looking for headers, not any sort of statistical analysis.

    36. Re:I think I should create a macro by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      At worst, it means that they have to do their jobs in the same way they did before they had ready access to telephone lines.

      ?!?!?

      Since telephone lines existed, law enforcement has had access to them.

      If you mean before telephone lines existed, well their non-existence mean evil-doers weren't using them either, so it's moot... It's not like bad guys are writing letters that police can steam open...

    37. Re:I think I should create a macro by Nemyst · · Score: 1

      This implies performing the decryption over every encrypted stream, since it's the only way to know whether the encrypted stream is a legal weak encryption or an illegal strong one. This means every single ISP would have to collectively spend billions building up huge compute infrastructure to be able to do that in real time on all data being transmitted transparently, and that the decryption key would be available to virtually anyone rather than a select few. A weak encryption world is already unlikely, but your scenario is outright fantasy.

    38. Re:I think I should create a macro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can not be pro-encryption and anti-gun. If you think you are, you need to seriously re-examine the values you'd like to espouse.

      False. I can correctly point out the gun issue is statistically significant, while the encryption issue is not. I can also point out that guns are primarily designed to kill. That is their ultimate purpose. Encryption is primarily designed to keep things secret. They are two different things. Encryption is necessary to secure many forms of information against abuse. If I look at the actual numbers, a gun generally isn't.

    39. Re:I think I should create a macro by smallfries · · Score: 1

      Why do you assume that the only mode of operation for the cipher is decrypt? If it is a deliberately weakened system then there will be some extra redundancy in the stream: this will be detectable. It seems likely that such a cipher would produce a recognisable stream without it needing to be decrypted (I used to work in implementing crypto-primitives).

      We already live in a world where ISPs will spend billions to stick hardware on their networks if they are forced to (e.g. the UK's RIP bill). Most ISPs already want DPI on their networks for QoS and filtering. Sticking a box in there that recognises the kind of unencrypted stream, or that a stream is encrypted by a weak cipher is entirely feasible. Streams encrypted by a strong cipher have a recognisable signature (their statistical distributioni s close to random) so they can also be recognised by DPI.

      There is no fantasy involved: the UK government has already shown that it is not limited to doing things that are reasonable or sensible, and that it can legislate any kind of insanity that it wants.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    40. Re:I think I should create a macro by smallfries · · Score: 1

      Why would back-doored encryption look like random data? I understand why it should, but there is no reason that it must. It could be a series of curve points with a recognisable structure, but where using the structure to decode the message still requires access to the backdoor (for example).

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    41. Re:I think I should create a macro by fisted · · Score: 1

      Unless you have special hardware installed.

      Exotic stuff like keyboards, mice and network interfaces, temperature sensors etc? I too am waiting for these to become commonplace.

    42. Re:I think I should create a macro by nasch · · Score: 1

      Well it's also possible normal encryption would not look random if it's done badly. I'm assuming it's a good algorithm with a key escrow system or something similar. Certainly service providers could not reliably detect the difference between strong and backdoored encryption using just DPI, unless everyone in the world is using the same back door scheme, and it works as you describe.

    43. Re:I think I should create a macro by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      None of those things gives you random enough numbers to render OTPs unbreakable.

    44. Re:I think I should create a macro by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Since telephone lines existed, law enforcement has had access to them.

      But until CALEA, they did not have ready access to them. CALEA was the backdooring of the entire phone system.

    45. Re:I think I should create a macro by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Oh, I misunderstood your comment. Never mind.

    46. Re:I think I should create a macro by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      But until CALEA, they did not have ready access to them.

      Of course they did. Telephone tapping by law enforcement has existed since the late 1800s.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    47. Re: I think I should create a macro by ariochthe · · Score: 1

      you does not have to check traffic to see unusual one, when you just can ask Microsoft/Google/Apple if there are unusual programs installed on computer/phone

    48. Re: I think I should create a macro by ariochthe · · Score: 1

      It is like doping drugs, while having disastrous long term effects, they may give real boost short term. When writers look at this from a peaceful netizen perspective, that is bordering with insanity, okay. In a span of 10-20 years it would make online business and software development in English-speaking states handicapped to the brink of existence. But is there any real problem in it? Entrepreneurs and economists many said âoebrace for impactâ, waiting the crisis started in 2008 to ruin global economy. If impact is inevitable, then maybe you can at least steer to some chosen place of impact? If your car slides on icy road out of control, where would you like it to stop finally, on the opposite traffic lane, on some light pole on the shoulder, or with some luck in the snow field over the shoulder? If the Empire of English-speaking nations is maybe going to WW3 as their chosen target to impact, then mandating total control over citizens communication is not a stupidity but the only rational and unavoidable choice they have to make no matter if they or voters like it or not. Whether software industry survives it or not is so irrelevant....

  9. Re:also, they need a BIG by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Why? For leverage when you beat them with it?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  10. Here it is again by willoughby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "We can't be free because we have to be safe."

    1. Re:Here it is again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "We can't be free because we have to be safe."

      "YOU can't be free because I have to be safe".

    2. Re:Here it is again by Chewbacon · · Score: 1

      Don't forget about the children. Someone think of the children. No, not their safety, fuck those little proles. Don't forget about brainwashing them while they're young to grow up and disregard personal liberty and privacy. Scare the living shit out of them and some overrated boogie man that wants to kill them yet accounts for very little death in the grand scheme of things.

      --
      Chewbacon
      The Bible is like Wikipedia: written by a bunch of people and verifiable by questionable sources.
  11. Re:also, they need a BIG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because a double headed dildo will fit.

  12. FFS... by sit1963nz · · Score: 2

    This is what we get when decisions are made using fear and paranoia...... stupidity.

    So, for the Australian MPs, please go and ask the Brits how the IRA was able to function as a terrorist group before the age of the internet and encryption. Please also google "Numbers stations"

    Now think real slow here (OK, you are Politicians this part should come naturally to you), if you have a back door, and it gets discovered (which it eventually will by good luck, mismanagement , bad actor, or shear stupidity), how is the end result any different than terrorists getting the Nuclear bomb codes ?

    This is such a monumentally stupid idea that any government official who thinks it is a good idea should be take out the back and shot for treason.

    Are you going to give the codes to every government ?
    Explain to me if not why not. Are you going to tell me that Jewish lives are worth less than Australian lives ?

    Now that you have announced that your future encryption is faulty, please explain why every other government and citizen will not use a different more secure encryption. Oh, "we will make a law".... yeah that works so bloody well for murder, rape, assault, theft, etc etc etc... FFS you can't even get drugs off the street or kiddie porn off the internet or stop priests from sodomising choir boys.
    Or perhaps Australian politicians are so bloody racist that they believe only white people can do this stuff ?

    So, all you are going to achieve is to put every citizens information at risk for no effing benefit.

    And THAT is why you should be taken out and shot for treason, you have put at risk all of your citizens for zero benefit.

    1. Re:FFS... by Maritz · · Score: 1

      They don't care about any of that, they know it's not about making things safer, and they actually share many motivations with terrorists.

      When an attack happens, cunts like these are rubbing their hands together knowing they can steer the narrative back to gaining additional powers.

      If people and the media were smart, they would call them out on this and it would stop. But they aren't, and they don't, so it won't.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  13. Except for us of course.... by complete+loony · · Score: 3, Interesting
    --
    09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    1. Re:Except for us of course.... by quenda · · Score: 1

      ABC says "unsecure"!? How literacy standards have fallen at the public broadcaster :-(
      Can they no longer even afford a spellchecker?

    2. Re:Except for us of course.... by johnjones · · Score: 4, Interesting

      exactly

      The Australian Prime Minister like the President of the United States of America actively avoids being recorded for offical purposes (laws enacted to keep a record)

      Australia has some of the most bizarre privacy laws and data retention laws, china and the rest of the Asia is quite clear, the state can own your data and can compel that data to be released or you will face charges (jail).

      The onus has been pushed onto private sector to retain meta data and grants provided to do so (the ISP's collect the meta data basically).

      The hilarious bit is the proliferation of Certificate Authorities (CA). Previously the government and agents could simply compel the CA to be compromised however with the built in keys for entities beyond their control they can no longer intercept this traffic and worry more importantly that others are doing what they do (compromising the CA/keys and reading the data of the wire which is a preferred tactic of the PLA via the firewall ).

      The solution to this is to secure the DNS root and have each service use their own key (equivalent to DANE) and have laws to allow interception.
      (that way each service is secure and the gov can intercept if they compel the service provider) the days of being able to read everything off the wire are over and the agents need to realise that and modify their behaviour to be selective.

      They are never going to get all the signed traffic any more, the real worry is that others are collecting data and how to secure that while still allowing for interception. They need to agree on a compromise solution and Fast.

      Regards

      John Jones

    3. Re:Except for us of course.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In a technological discussion, the usage of unsecure is perfectly correct, as it is particular to the field. If they had used insecure, then they would have indicated that SMS technology has a psychological condition, alternatively using unsecured would indicate that the technology had a loan without upfront capital for a deposit.
      The usage of "less secure" would also present a problem, as it indicates a gradient of security as opposed to a positive/negative; as is the case here, where SMS essentially has no security.

      Therefore, in the context of their title and the subject matter, the usage of unsecure was prudent and readily conveys its meaning with little explanation needed; and for a word in usage at only slightly higher levels in the 1800's, I don't see a problem.

    4. Re:Except for us of course.... by sound+vision · · Score: 1

      Most of the new White House is using encrypted, extra-governmental messaging services as well. There is a lawsuit making its way through the courts about it now. Something about preserving records.

    5. Re:Except for us of course.... by quenda · · Score: 1

      No, "unsecure" is not a word. English is complicated enough already without making negative prefixes change with context.
      Are you one one of those people who think "mouses" is the correct plural for computer peripherals?

    6. Re:Except for us of course.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Non-secured' would have been my choice if insecure was off the table. Unsecure is an unword and just sounds wrong.

    7. Re:Except for us of course.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, "unsecure" is not a word.

      If enough people use, then its a word. Dictionaries aren't "inchangeable".

    8. Re: Except for us of course.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If enough people start calling black people "ni**ers", is that accepted? I don't think so and neither should you.

    9. Re: Except for us of course.... by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      But everyone knows what ni**er means, and that's the relevant point for this discussion, you twat.

      * = g because /. is lame.

    10. Re: Except for us of course.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you can't use the word even though a majority may decide to use it, it means democracy does not apply to language. And yes, the lameness filter sucks. How lame to champion "internet freedom" and then enforce censorship. But I guess one must follow orders.

    11. Re:Except for us of course.... by freudigst · · Score: 1

      ABC says "unsecure"!? How literacy standards have fallen at the public broadcaster :-(

      This is, ahem, ABC Australia we're talking about...

    12. Re:Except for us of course.... by stealth_finger · · Score: 2

      Irregardless, they are using it.

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    13. Re:Except for us of course.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can't thwart mathematics or encryption.
      Probably unhappy about an outbreak of VPN's as well.
      Especially since sand-pit countries are hosting their own Islamic ISP's.

      Crap protocol exploits or untrustworthy CA's are also on the decline.
      The increase on non Microsoft or Android traffic is also exploding, so the tool kit box is now an expensive ongoing project - where the government has to 'bid' for exploits on the open market. Suffice to say, the bad guys probably wont trust windows 10.

      As Australia has good relations with the other four - this must relate to fishing expeditions /bulk data or stuff without a warrant.
      Private companies in OTHER sovereign countries are happy to do their bidding - if they are given a specific, scoped reason, not just a demand.

      In short: Get over it, accept reality. One wonders what their advisors are smoking /snortings or tripping on.

    14. Re: Except for us of course.... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Actually, that used to be the case in Britain up until at least the 1940s. The term wasn't even particularly derogatory.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    15. Re: Except for us of course.... by Maritz · · Score: 1

      If enough people start calling black people "ni**ers", is that accepted? I don't think so and neither should you.

      Considering this place is barely a notch above 4chan, I'd say it's fairly accepted here. Sure as fuck see it often enough.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    16. Re: Except for us of course.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TriHard chat we good? TriHard he said it TriHard

    17. Re:Except for us of course.... by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      "Unsecure" is a perfectly good technical word. It is a verb, meaning "to remove the security from". It's the opposite of the verb form of "secure".

    18. Re:Except for us of course.... by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, "unsecure" as an adjective meaning "not secure" has been a word since the 1600s!

    19. Re:Except for us of course.... by quenda · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, "unsecure" as an adjective meaning "not secure" has been a word since the 1600s!

      Lots of spelling was different in the 1600s, and multiple spellings were common. Since then, dictionaries arrived and people, especially publishers, attempted to standardise. The "unsecure" form all but disappeared by 200 years ago. I'm certainly seeing red squiggly line every time I type the word :-) Not you?

    20. Re:Except for us of course.... by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      True! But none of that means the "unsecure" isn't a word. It's a word that in its verb form is currently alive and well, and in its adjective form used to be common.

      Whether or not something is a word is defined by whether or not it's in use. It has nothing to do with whether or not it appears in a dictionary (dictionaries are descriptive, not prescriptive), or whether or not a red squiggly line appears under it in an editor.

  14. Secret, top secret, fouo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Escrow your keys with the government. They know how to keep a secret.

  15. Why do I need a law? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    So, the terrorists are going to obey this law? Or what? How do you tell what encryption a bitstream is using?

  16. no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "Many experts say, however, that any method that would allow the government access even during certain situations would weaken overall security for everyone."

    Why does it matter??? It shouldn't have to weaken security for us to say NO. We don't want to be spied on. Who serves who? Does the government serve its people or the other way around. If its the first then the answer should be no, we don't need a reason just no. If its the latter then I believe it is prime time for a revolution.

  17. Re:Trump by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your mom likes oranges and your dad likes lemons. They should have a party.

  18. How to fight terrorists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Step 1. Don't let them into your country en masse.

    1. Re:How to fight terrorists by DeathElk · · Score: 2

      Step 0.5. Stop bombing men, women and children in their home country, leaving survivors angry and desperate with no where to go and no options.

    2. Re:How to fight terrorists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Australia does not do that, so that step is already taken care of. Thank you for your concern.

    3. Re:How to fight terrorists by freudigst · · Score: 1

      Step 0.5. Stop bombing men, women and children in their home country, leaving survivors angry and desperate with no where to go and no options.

      How are our government's owners' banks going to make enough money to enslave us all with later? On an honest basis?!?

    4. Re:How to fight terrorists by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Nobody does that. Because, you know, there is not a "mass" of terrorists on this planed. There is only a very small number and they do generally not announce themselves. Incidentally, your implied "solution" would be making things worse.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    5. Re:How to fight terrorists by Maritz · · Score: 1

      You associate with those who do. All amounts to the same shit in the eyes of Jihadi spastics.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  19. Or we could have had borders by aliquis · · Score: 2

    Wouldn't that had been great?

    1. Re:Or we could have had borders by sound+vision · · Score: 2

      I preferred Barnes & Noble myself, but with today's technology, that sort of thing seems to be on the way out.

    2. Re:Or we could have had borders by Maritz · · Score: 1

      So in a discussion about encryption, you reckon we don't need it, because we should have borders instead?

      Are you brain damaged?

      You think there are no borders?

      Feel bad for you, man.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    3. Re:Or we could have had borders by aliquis · · Score: 1

      So in a discussion about encryption, you reckon we don't need it, because we should have borders instead?

      We wouldn't had to worry about terrorists and hence we would have less need to spy on citizens. Then again there's always other criminality, of which the people who already lived there carry out some.

      You think there are no borders?

      In Australia more than in Sweden (border controls.)

      Obviously not a ban of entry for Muslims in either country.

  20. What about One Time Pads ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A long time ago before there were digital devices, spies were using One Time Pads, and I guess they probably still do. Used correctly those give uncrackable messages, so having access to digital keys is useless because they are no digital keys being used.

    1. Re:What about One Time Pads ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      great idea! email me a one-time pad, in cleartext, and we'll get started!

    2. Re:What about One Time Pads ... by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      The total loss of anonymity and privacy counters strong crypto use.
      Thats why spies used number stations and other methods to ensure anonymity and privacy. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
      The tracking is of every communication. That removes most anonymity over years.
      People looking for or who use crypto that works will be found and their messages will be collected.
      XKeyscore https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
      "Detect people who use encryption.. " "Showing the usage of virtual private networks (VPNs) and machines that can potentially be hacked via TAO."
      So even if the one time pad trade craft is always good, the device creating the message might not stay secure.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    3. Re:What about One Time Pads ... by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      No, it's One Time iPad®. You use it once and toss it in the shredder.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    4. Re:What about One Time Pads ... by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Governments are really good at tracking short flash messages on any devices that never show up again. Its not a normal usage pattern. Lots of private, gov and mil software looks for just that attempt in real time.

      To connect to a network one or both accounts might need to pass a 100 point check https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... out of habit or just to seem like a normal chat.
      If one or both sides of that connection have real accounts tracking will be more easy.
      If not both One Time iPad used would be of interest to the network and be collected on as they are not registered.
      That would get hardware location details and allows for CCTV collection. Busy street? Park in a car? Walk? Look up?
      Online shopping for that iPad? Paid in cash months ago at some store? CCTV will still exist. Second hand, paid for cash? Who was the last or first real owner?
      New or second hand that first network connection will give up hardware information.
      The next time two new devices with no legal status on the network try to connect? Gov malware will be ready.
      Are both people creating their code in real time by entering a plain message in on the iPad? Thats plain text to collect on. Activate the camera or mic. GPS.
      Get both faces and GPS.
      Or swapping photographing preprepared encrypted text? Sloppy trade craft and decide to type in a longer message just one time?
      Use the device more often to hide the traffic in more normal usage pattern for a short time? Just more unique data created to find the users.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    5. Re:What about One Time Pads ... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Have a look into any introductory text on crypto: The one-time-pad is impractical due to key-management except when very high effort is acceptable. That means terrorists that exchange short messages to coordinate can likely use it, but for most other cases it is too much effort.

      I am just waiting for this to happen. In that case some politicretins will have "mathematically unbreakable" explained to them. Not that they will have the capacity to understand that.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    6. Re:What about One Time Pads ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just pick any sufficiently large image off the internet and agree on it between you. The more innocuous the site hosting the image the better. Possibly something that's in the news now.

      Agree the image between you, agree the start offset, download the image file then use the byte stream of the image file as your one time pad.

  21. Many Experts Say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Many experts say, however, that any method that would allow the government access even during certain situations would weaken overall security for everyone.

    Why is this even expressed like it's an opinion?

    There isn't a single expert out there saying there's a way to create some sort of encryption that only the good guys can break. They're not just saying they haven't found a way yet, they're actively saying it's impossible. If there exists a backdoor then there's no way to keep access out of the hands of bad actors. If communications relies on secret keys and there's no backdoor but the secret keys can be claimed by "the good guys", then the secret keys can also be claimed by any bad guy with sufficient skill or money.

    Besides, the only safe encryption is unbreakable encryption. And to paraphrase: If you criminalize unbreakable encryption, only criminals will have unbreakable encryption.

    1. Re:Many Experts Say by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Many experts say, however, that any method that would allow the government access even during certain situations would weaken overall security for everyone.

      Why is this even expressed like it's an opinion?

      Because it is an attempt to manipulate public opinion. The same can be observed, for example, when climate change is discussed. In both cases, all experts uniformly have the same take on things, only their take on details differs somewhat. So the facts are extremely clear. But if you are a politicretin that does not understand what a "fact" is and thinks there is wiggle-room, then you look for ways to muddy the waters, and that is one of them.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  22. Encryption is a binary proposition by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Encryption either works or it does not work. There is no middle ground; weakening it is the same as eliminating it's use entirely.

    Do they really think that criminals and terrorists aren't going to use their own, non-compromised encryption or cipher techniques, to do their 'business' regardless? Maybe even mislead government officials by planting bullshit on the 'compromised' channels? I'm no criminal or terrorist and I can think of these things, what makes them think that THEY won't think of them and more?

    The only possible path to what they want (total and complete surveillance into ALL non-government, non-military communications) is to ban non-government, non-military use of any and all encryption technologies. HOWEVER: Doing so will, in essence, destroy the Internet. No commerce or transfer of funds will be able to take place without being done 'in the clear', where anyone and everyone with the technical chops to do so can tap into it; you'd be nuts to put any banking or personal information of any kind over the Internet if that's the way it worked.

    If, here in the U.S., they managed to force legislation requiring so-called 'backdoors' into all encryption, I, for one, would have to go back to getting paper bills in the mail, and mailing paper checks. I'm already back to paying cash for everything I can, because I've reached the point where I'm no longer trusting EFT (Electronic Funds Transfer) for day-to-day expenses (too much hacking going on); destroying encryption or banning it will just make EFT hacking problems that much worse.

    Really, seriously, honestly: Why are all these politicians so gods-be-damned retarded when it comes to this subject? Do they not have technical experts that they trust advising them, telling them that what they want is not possible without destroying the value of encryption entirely? Do they not understand the disaster they'd be bringing down on their own heads? Or do they just not care, so long as they can peer into anyone and everyone's private business, regardless of being criminal/terrorist or being innocent of everything?

    1. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that sounds like something a terrorist would say

    2. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buddy, the way things are going, everyone is eventually going to be considered a 'potential terrorist' until proven otherwise. We're moving in the direction of a gods-be-damned total police state. Better be sure you have your papers in order or you'll be black-bagged and dropped into a windowless room in a blacksite until they 'break' you and you 'confess'.

    3. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      Or do they just not care, so long as they can peer into anyone and everyone's private business, regardless of being criminal/terrorist or being innocent of everything?

      Pretty much this, to a greater or lesser degree.

      Power, and the lust for more of it, not only corrupts it also blinds with hubris.

      They dream that if they can just obtain *enough* power quickly enough, they will not suffer any negative consequences for any of their past or present actions.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    4. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Its a change in thinking from the UK to US methods, hardware, software, contractors.
      The UK was all about spying and later action that was never in public, in any courts, or that police or the media could see or comment on.
      The USA has the need for funding, spending on contractors, political support and using courts.
      Encryption will exist just that it will be gov junk and big brands will have to share keys.
      The government, ex staff, former staff, contractors, other trusted nations staff will have the keys and get to listen in.
      Re "when it comes to this subject?"
      Its just about the funding, contractors and all the new support services needed to collect it all.
      Interesting people will use the cover of their faith and be fully protected by their inward looking communities.
      Face to face meetings, people on holidays in other nations taking a face to face message returning with a message a week later.
      The UK methods worked but they only totally trusted UK mil, GCHQ and Ulster Constabulary Special Branch understood who was been collected on and how.
      Thats kept collection secret and any later mil action totally secret. No courts, lawyers, human rights groups, media, police, court staff to expose methods, collection or results.
      The new collection methods bring in lawyers, governments, police, court staff, telcos. A lot more people with crypto keys or now know who is been collected on.
      Great new work and funding for the lawyers, courts, contractors, police, governments, telcos, private sector.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    5. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are a really simple creature aren't you?

    6. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by gweihir · · Score: 1

      These people have a learning-disability connected to a hugely inflated sense self-worth. That is the old fatal combination of stupidity and arrogance. It makes people unable to understand things, because they are under the mistaken impression that they already understand everything, and it is just "details" they are missing and these details are of course beneath them.

      Usually you find people like that at the very low end of society, doing unskilled labor because they have not managed to even finish school. But there seems to be a growing trend to find people with this kind of severe dysfunctionality in high political offices. Not good at all.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    7. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      You're REALLY hard to follow. Are you saying this is all about something as mundane and pedestrian as money? If so that's even worse than I thought.

    8. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by eth1 · · Score: 1

      No commerce or transfer of funds will be able to take place without being done 'in the clear', where anyone and everyone with the technical chops to do so can tap into it; you'd be nuts to put any banking or personal information of any kind over the Internet if that's the way it worked.
       

      Not necessarily... You can still use encryption to authenticate without also including confidentiality. For example, you buy something at a shop, and put your payment card in the POS terminal. The terminal reads your account number, and generates a request to transfer funds from your account to theirs, and signs it with their private key. It sends it to your card, where you approve the transfer, and your card signs it with your private key. It can then be sent in the clear to your bank. The whole internet will know where you're spending money, but they shouldn't be able to get access to your money or modify the transaction in flight.

    9. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Encryption either works or it does not work. There is no middle ground

      Strictly speaking, then, this rule means that there are very nearly no encryption methods that work, and those few that do are not suitable for the sorts of uses we want encryption for.

      Almost all crypto can be thought of in the same terms as physical security: there is no such thing as absolute security. The goal of crypto is to delay the exposure of the secret information for long enough that when it is exposed, the information is no longer so valuable.

    10. Re:Encryption is a binary proposition by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      More that UK special forces, mil and GCHQ had a low cost collect it all system that worked and went after interesting people.
      No media, no human rights courts, no police taking to the media. Just real results nobody ever found out about.
      The US method spreads a lot of new funding around for contractors, their political support, good news in open courts, city/state/federal police and lawyers.
      Two very different ideas that had to be considered. The US funding method finally won.
      Cash is flowing. Upgrades, services, support, rent seeking to help with crypto, courts, police, mil, staff. Everyone is getting more funds and new hardware.
      Crypto and methods will get walked out with ex staff, former staff, police, the media, private sector, telco staff.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  23. For those who don't know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Dutton is a potato on a neck who can't understand why people say mean things when he lies about whether refugees have been tortured or even exist at all, and who managed to get himself kicked out of one of the most corrupt police forces in Australia's history (which is really saying something). Also he owns a chain of childcare centres in Queensland and nobody can quite work out how he got the money to buy them.

    Brandis is the jerkwad who thought other people wouldn't understand the term 'metadata' because he heard it from actual spies & then later revealed that what he actually meant by 'metadata' was 'i don't understand the term' and also 'actually, all the data'. He's the one directly responsible for fucking Australia's crypto laws & making resale of Aus Bureau of Statistics data legal. His nickname is 'Soapy'. Interpret that how you will.

    Yes they don't understand encryption, but also they hire people to tell them how encryption works and then berate them until they don't actually remember themselves.

    I'm looking at you, MacGibbon.

    1. Re:For those who don't know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MacGibbon is useless.

      When he was at High Tech crime he was a joke. Then he did the usual "jump around company positions every two years before they work out I'm useless" routine.

      He's a mouthpiece, nothing more.

  24. Re: Trump by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You dress up like the Easter Bunny then beat yourself with a plastic dildo.

  25. Muggles by FrozenGeek · · Score: 1

    Muggles should not be allowed to create laws pertaining to magic.

    --
    linquendum tondere
    1. Re:Muggles by BlueStrat · · Score: 2

      Muggles should not be allowed to create laws pertaining to magic.

      That'll only happen when you can 'magic'-away bullets.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  26. George Brandis is an embarrassment by chrism238 · · Score: 2

    Sadly, Australia's Attorney General George Brandis is an embarrassment, and now he wants to proselytize about the correct use of encryption. Sheeeesh! See his description of metadata here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    1. Re:George Brandis is an embarrassment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He is indeed, but at one level he has a point :

      A SIGINT source they have grown to rely on (aka become addicted to) is going away.

      That is true. Unfortunately, mathematics & physics are pretty indifferent to human legislation.

      What most vendors have moved to over the last ~20-25 years is an architectural model where they hold no keys to decrypt user data (unless they have a business model where they are monetising that data).

      Why ? because users don't trust them , or trust the people that can compel them, to give up the master keys.

      Governments could legislate to make the "vendors can no longer decrypt user data" model illegal, but several of those companies have to date, withdrawn their products from the market in legal jurisdictions that require it (e.g. Saudia Arabia, Pakistan, India etc).

      The horse is so far out of the barn at the moment, it not only has well and truly bolted, its breeding and evolution is in play. Trying to put it back in at this point is impossible. Thats hard to accept for some people (Brandis likely among them)

      Governments would literally have to make the use of strong encryption illegal , winding the clock back to the 1980's. Thats probably impossible & impractical to enforce.

      The real issue here is things indirect effects like - every dollar you spend on say, womens shelters and battling domestic violence in certain communities, removes more terrorists from circulation, than the same dollar spent on AR-15's and body armour for SWAT teams. I'm not saying direct action teams don't need to be resourced, but I AM saying, they are trying to fix the problem at the wrong end of the pipeline that goes from from disaffected western youth to suicide bomber or jihadi.

    2. Re:George Brandis is an embarrassment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can feel lucky, I'm an American...

  27. "I'm not an IT geek, but..." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Translation:
    I'm not rational, but I'm unhappy with the situation so you dorks go and invent me something that guarantees both privacy and security. ... I don't know what "mutually contradictory properties" are you fucking dwebe, stop making trouble and give me what I want! Do you have any idea who I am?

    1. Re:"I'm not an IT geek, but..." by gweihir · · Score: 1

      That about sums it up. Looks like we are currently getting rid of our highest achievers on the stupidity+arrogance-scale by moving them into politics. That needs to stop.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  28. CIA backdoors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most of those backdoors the CIA put into or discovered are out in the wild now, batch 7 of Wikileaks contains some nasty ones.

    I say *most*, because Wikileaks source is supposed to be a Russia hack, and the juciest backdoors will have been kept back. So any *other* backdoors need to be disclosed and fixed now.

    This single man wants to introduce more backdoors, when we desperately need to fix the existing ones they discovered/placed? No. He's an idiot.

  29. Or we could just all get along. by JimSwanstrom · · Score: 1

    Why is it that it must always be us versus them? Are we not all just humans? When will we learn that sharing this planet will is the only way to save this planet and our species from extinction. If encryption is a tool that causes us to try another way then I am all for terrorists to use military grade encryption.

    1. Re:Or we could just all get along. by Sperbels · · Score: 1

      We are all just humans. Humans fight each other. Evolution has demanded this of us. Things are completely normal.

  30. Impossible by markdavis · · Score: 1

    >"urged Silicon Valley to "apply that same creativity, innovation to figuring out a way that both the interests of privacy as well as security can be guaranteed." "

    Um, impossible. Pick one. Either encryption is broken or it works as designed. There is no in-between. I hope we pick that it will continue to work.

    1. Re:Impossible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The in-between is compromising the end-points...

      Perfect encryption, while better than nothing, is far from perfect on a flawed device. Mobile phones tend to be very locked-down / leave a location trail. Using a computer running with an open-source OS is no guarantee either, if the underlying hardware isn't fully documented. Ie. Intel Management Engine and CPU microcode updates, which can be delivered by various means.

      Even with perfect encryption and perfect hardware, traffic analysis alone can reveal much information without the need of reading the encrypted messages.

      The bigger problem is too many potential troublemakers and too few resources to actively monitor them all. Passive data collection is relatively easy. Knowing when to act is the challenge.

  31. ultimate stupidity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Laws against encryption or backdoors for encryption are the ultimate stupidity. They may as well repel the law of gravity or legislate morality.

    Unbreakable encryption is trivial: xor the message with a high entropy (random) bitstream to encode, repeat to decode and do not reuse. Software to do this is an exercise for the beginning programmer.

    I have a 64 GB USB stick the size of my thumbnail - it's no more difficult to distribute a bitstream than it is a conventional decryption key despite its orders-of-magnitude greater size. One such thumbdrive can decode millions of messages w/o ever reusing the same bits, just point to the beginning bit.

    1. Re:ultimate stupidity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > They may as well repel the law of gravity or legislate morality.

      Or legislate the value of Pi... :-D

      Unbreakable encryption is trivial: xor the message with a high entropy (random) bitstream to encode, repeat to decode and do not reuse. Software to do this is an exercise for the beginning programmer.

      > I have a 64 GB USB stick the size of my thumbnail - it's no more difficult to distribute a bitstream
      > than it is a conventional decryption key despite its orders-of-magnitude greater size.
      > One such thumbdrive can decode millions of messages w/o ever reusing the same bits,
      > just point to the beginning bit.

      Yes, it could. Except no MUA I'm Aware of is offering such possibilities. Heck, they couldn't even get PGP implemented in reasonable, user-friendly ways and had 25 years time to do so!

      The simple fact is, yes, the nerds and geeks might have ways to circumvent *theoretically* any and all such laws. The pay-off is minimal to non-existent, if they have noone to actually communicate securely with. Try PGP, if you don't know what I mean.

      That said, I think, Grandma would fare much better with your mentioned 64GB USB-drive filled with randomness and have the MUA simply XOR any and all Messages, then delete the used Bytes. Any takers for MUA implementation?

  32. Power grids by humptheElephant · · Score: 1

    How about the power grids? What havoc could be done to them?

  33. "But I don't want to knock on people's doors." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds to me like intelligence agencies know they don't have the man power to go full "manual." Without the internet, most are useless. Plus, knocking on people's doors and going through people's stuff sounds like KGB. Is trifling through someone's personal files really that much different. Nope, but the manual way is much more "real" and there are still way too many guns out there, fortunately, to be worth it. You don't need a warrant for "national security."

  34. Then they are degraded/destroyed. by Chas · · Score: 2

    Move on to develop new means of surveilling criminals and terrorists.

    They sound like a buggy whip salesmen trying to pass a statute forcing people to buy buggy whips regardless of need.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  35. Re:also, they need a BIG by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Oh, for that purpose.

    You think they are more pussies and assholes than dicks?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  36. The short version by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... those encryption keys have to be put at the disposal of the authorities.

    The politicians don't want to implement back-doors: So this might mean an escrow system for all communication services, thus explaining why they want the USA on-side.

    ... provide US counterparts with a warrant signed ...

    The USA doesn't obey Australian warrants and the politicians want to change that.

    ... that company would know that [internationally] agreed legal tests were being met.

    Trust us; we're the good guys.

    ... require companies, if need be, to assist in response to a warrant ...

    It's your job to break the encryption: It's already the job of ISPs in Australia, to perform surveillance.

    ... access to communications at the sender or receiver ends ...

    The Snooper's Charter allows the police to backdoor personal computing devices, whole families at a time. They may be suggesting other countries copy that law.

    ... helped stop their services being used for crime or terrorism ...

    Communication and technology services must stop their customers committing a crime. There was a story a few days ago, about BitCoin doing this.

  37. they want us to trust them with the keys... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    when elsewhere in australia, the government can't even keep a camera, a camera that isn't even on the internet, safe from malware. https://yro.slashdot.org/story...

    while in america, government web sites are getting hacked left-and-right. https://news.slashdot.org/stor...

    and this is just what's reported in the NEXT TWO stories on this one web site.

    nope. you ain't getting them. sorry, boys.

  38. Disrupt by seoras · · Score: 1

    If this goes ahead then how do you enforce it effectively and fairly?
    Say a group gets together and, for the sake of art, to test bandwidth speeds, packet routes, fragmentation, whatever your excuse, you arrange to open up some TCP ports between your group members and, down these pipes, stuff random bytes of no value which go straight to /dev/null on the receiving end.
    Mr Spook is going to sniff that and flag it as encrypted.
    Then they are going to round up the group and demand keys, which is when you hand them the terminal and let them see they've been watching nothing but white noise generated by a random byte generator.
    Repeat. Be a pest. Disrupt.
    Since this legislative lunacy is driven by paranoia (and if anything proves we have a ruling elite this does) then they'll need to tighten the laws to prevent "network noise" online and make it illegal too.
    Because how do they know that somewhere in the noise you aren't sending secret messages to one and other?
    Paranoia has no end and this nonsense is just the beginning. Look at Kim Yong Un

    1. Re:Disrupt by wvmarle · · Score: 1

      Then they are going to round up the group and demand keys, which is when you hand them the terminal and let them see they've been watching nothing but white noise generated by a random byte generator.

      And hope they believe you.

    2. Re:Disrupt by seoras · · Score: 1

      That's part of my point.
      How do you distinguish between what's just nonsense, test data and what's encrypted?
      As I said at the start of my post - how do you enforce it effectively and fairly?

  39. Re:Trump by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will you please stop insulting fat orange idiots?

  40. Who invaded first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let me give you a hint, read the history. Who invaded first. Architecture in Spain will give you a hint. The muslims are compelled by their religion to conquer the world. Fortunately, most of them are too lazy to care (pretty much like most religions) but will passively support genocide against those who do not convert.

  41. "Going dark" has been debunked by now by gweihir · · Score: 1

    In fact it has been so quite a while ago and repeatedly. These people are clueless. Nonetheless they are demanding more power and more intrusion into citizen's privacy.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  42. Re:Trump by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

    +5 insightful

    --
    Wanna buy a shirt?
    https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
  43. Some personal messages by houghi · · Score: 2

    Before we begin, please listen to some personal messages.
    Jean has a long moustache
    I repeat : Jean has a long moustache
    Also :
    Aunt Emma is getting well. I repeat : Aunt Emma is getting well.

    These where the messages from Radio Free London.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  44. Open Source must go, too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When encryption is outlawed, only outlaws will have a Linux Desktop!

  45. Ozzies through the years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "We need to ban encryption!"
    "We need to ban ciphers!"
    "We need to ban code phrases!"
    "We need to ban euphemisms!"
    "We need to ban constructed languages!"
    "We need to ban obscure languages!"
    "We need to ban heiroglyphs!"
    "We need to ban pictures!"
    "We need to ban emojis!"
    "We need to ban uploading text to the internet!"
    "We need to ban telephones!"
    "We need to ban radio!"
    "We need to ban carrier pidgeons!"
    "We need to ban mailmen!"
    "We need to ban morse code sent via a flashlight!"
    "We need to ban shouting really loud!"
    "We need to ban speaking!"
    "We need to ban lip-reading!"
    "We need to ban sign language!"
    "We need to ban body language!"
    "We need to ban bodily odors!"
    "We need to ban flatulence!"
    "We need to ban thinking loudly!"

  46. show me the proof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i keep hearing "weaken encryption to stop terrorists", but where is the proof that terrorists used encryption?

    1. Re:show me the proof by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      The point is, whether or not "terrorists" are using or have used encryption is unimportant. Weakening crypto by law won't affect terrorist use of crypto at all. They'll do what most security-minded folks will do: keep using the uncompromised stuff.

    2. Re:show me the proof by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      Or they'll do what subversive types have been doing for the last ten thousand years: Talk about it down the pub, or at someone's house, or in a side-room off the temple.

  47. How is it legal for AU 2 ban US posts? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Seriously, I just don't get how Australia thinks it can censor the posting of comments from America, just because we're a nation of law-avoiding terrorists?

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  48. A bit of a fix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You wrote:
    "America's former American director of national intelligence recently urged Silicon Valley to 'apply that same creativity, innovation to figuring out a way that both the interests of privacy as well as security can be guaranteed.'"

    "America's former American director of national (American) intelligence recently urged Silicon Valley (in America) to 'apply that same creativity, innovation to figuring out a way that both the interests of privacy as well as security can be guaranteed.'"

    There. Fixed it for you.

  49. Ask for a pony to get a dog by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    I've been thinking that this latest round of politicians asking for encryption backdoors is running on "Ask for a pony to get a dog" logic. If you ask for a dog, you get a hamster.

    They know backdoors are impractical to impossible. But if they push for backdoors, tech companies will step up their censorship and user screening efforts. When they ask for greater censorship and screening, they get a "meh we're already doing that" response.

    I've been thinking about setting up a GPLed encrypted chat client (maybe just a quick fork of Signal) explicitly for terrorists so we can put a stop to this crap. Call it Talkorrist maybe. Spread copies of it on torrent and darknet sites. Then we can say "No matter what laws you pass, Talkorrist will still be there, so quit it." It's more in-your-face than the fact that the PGP source code is printed in books out there. That's probably a bunch of useless Cody Wilson-type thinking but it would be satisfying. Society does need to accept the fact that unbreakable secret communication is now possible and we're all better off for it.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    1. Re: Ask for a pony to get a dog by ariochthe · · Score: 1

      Why fork anything? Any XMPP server would do

  50. Future is irrelevant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is like doping drugs, while having disastrous long term effects, they may give real boost short term.

    When writers look at this from a peaceful netizen perspective, that is bordering with insanity, okay. In a span of 10-20 years it would make online business and software development in English-speaking states handicapped to the brink of existence.

    But is there any real problem in it?

    Entrepreneurs and economists many said âoebrace for impactâ?
    If impact is inevitable, then maybe you can at least steer to some chosen place of impact?
    If your car slides on icy road out of control, where would you like it to top, on the opposite traffic lane, on some light pole on the shoulder, or with some luck in the snow field over the shoulder?

    If the Empire of English-speaking nations is going to WW3 as their chosen target to impact, then mandating total control over citizens communication is not a stupidity but the only rational and unavoidable choice they have to make no matter if they or voters like it or not.