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AMD Unveils Radeon RX Vega Series Consumer Graphics Cards Starting At $399 (hothardware.com)

MojoKid writes: AMD has officially lifted the veil on its new Radeon RX consumer graphics line-up, featuring the company's next-generation Vega GPU architecture. Initially, there are four cards in the Radeon RX Vega line-up, the standard air-cooled Radeon RX Vega 64, a Radeon RX Vega 64 Limited Edition with stylized metal fan shroud, the liquid-cooled Radeon RX Vega 64 Liquid, and the lower-cost Radeon RX Vega 56. At the heart of all Radeon RX Vega series cards is the Vega 10 GPU which is comprised of roughly 12.5 billion transistors and is manufactured using a 14nm FinFET LPP process. Vega 10 can reliably reach the 1.7GHz range, whereas AMD's previous gen Fiji hovered around 1GHz. The base GPU clock speed of the air-cooled Vega 64 is 1,247MHz with a boost clock of 1,546MHz. There is 8GB of HBM2 memory on-board that offers up peak bandwidth of 484GB/s. All told, the Radeon RX Vega 64 is capable of 25.3 TFLOPs (half-precision) of compute performance. The Radeon RX Vega 64 Liquid-Cooled Edition has the same GPU configuration, but with higher base and boost clocks -- 1,406MHz and 1,677MHz, respectively. The lower cost Radeon RX Vega 56 features the same Vega 10 GPU, but 8 of its CUs have been disabled and its clocks are somewhat lower. Although AMD touts a number of efficiency improvements, the Vega RX series requires some serious power. Vega 56 board power is in the 210 Watt range, while the top-end liquid-cooled card hits 345 Watts. AMD claims top-end Vega cards will be competitive with NVIDIA's GeForce GTX 1080 series of cards. AMD Radeon RX Vega graphics cards are expected to ship on August 14th.

14 of 91 comments (clear)

  1. 210 Watts?! by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When their "low-end" graphics card requires low-end gamers to buy a bigger power supply as the first step, something is wrong.

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    1. Re:210 Watts?! by wangmaster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Keep in mind this is a $399 "low end" graphics card. We're not talking a maintsream card here, but still a card targetted toward enthusiasts and gamers. Big big difference compared to a truly "low end" mainstream card.

    2. Re: 210 Watts?! by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 3, Informative

      Their "low end" graphics is at around 60 watts currently.

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      Ezekiel 23:20
    3. Re:210 Watts?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      What about a 110VAC sarcasm detector?

  2. Remember when... by green1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Remember when advertisements for graphics cards talked about what the card could show you rather than how many transistors it had and the processor speed?

    What I want to know about a new card is what picture it can put out and to how many monitors of what connection type.

    This sounds more like it's advertising a CPU than a graphics card.

    1. Re:Remember when... by ncc74656 · · Score: 2

      Remember when advertisements for graphics cards talked about what the card could show you rather than how many transistors it had and the processor speed?

      What I want to know about a new card is what picture it can put out and to how many monitors of what connection type.

      Lots of "graphics" cards will never have a monitor plugged in. GPU computing (whether for cryptocurrency mining or other purposes) is very much a thing now. The cards I use for mining run rings around the cards I use to drive monitors.

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  3. Uh, no... by sconeu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That's not a "Consumer Graphics Card". That's a gaming enthusiast card. Consumer cards top out at $150 or so, and do not draw 210W. Hell, most "Consumer Grade" PCs don't even have 8GB of RAM.

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  4. Some clarifications by Artem+S.+Tashkinov · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Mind that "unveils" in this case means a paper launch and the actual video cards will be released after August, 14, 2017. Or even later considering the number of delays to this point.

    Given everything that we already know about this AMD's GPU generation one can only wonder why they release these GPUs at all. Underpowered, consuming twice as much power as the nearest competition (~350W vs 180W), costing too much to produce (HBM2) and most likely resulting in a huge write off when the company desperately needs successful competitive products to stay afloat. Consumer Vega is anything but.

    I still want to believe that Vega to AMD is like Fermi to NVIDIA and AMD's new generation of GPUs will be actually competitive.

  5. Re:They are almost as fast as... by ravenshrike · · Score: 2

    Navi, so Q3/4 2018 at the earliest, might slip to Q1/2 2019 depending on 7nm process. That being said, for gamers who don't play twitch FPS's competitively or are rocking higher refresh rate 4k monitors, Vega looks to be a very good solution as the framerate band is narrower than the GTX 1080.

  6. something is clearly faulty with the Vega chip by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    A year late, and AMD has a part with key specs identical to its two year old Fury chip. The new chip isn't more power efficient than Fury, nor does it do more work per clock. And the two year old Fury chip itself was a disaster, compared to the earlier 290, considering die size and power draw and HBM memory stack.

    AMD's new Zen CPU, on the other hnad, literally slaughters the current Intel competition in all key metrics.

    Vega reminds us of 'bulldozer', AMD's horrible pre-Zen CPU architecture that cloned Intel's horrible CPU architecture, Netburst. After AMD made the world's first x64 (64-bit x86) CPU and the world's first true x64 dual core, AMD's management became very corrupt and chose to follow Intel's netburst as the simplest management decision that would maximise management bonuses and pensions. Intel, meanwhile, cancelled the putrid netburst, and copied the AMD x64 design- creating the highly successful Core 2 design.

    When AMD's bulldozer CPU (very very late) finally appeared, its performance bore no relationship to the appaernetly good specs of the CPU. Later it transpired that all the key memory blocks of the chip were so terrible, it didn't matter how many pipes the core had or how powerful the ALUs were.

    I think Vega's memory sub-systems are totally broken as well. On paper Vega is a 'maths monster' (shaders- the units used to give rendered triangles their advanced lighting and material properties). On paper the triangle rate matches Nvidia's best- memory bandwidth is as good- the ROP system (finished pixels) likewise. But in practice the massive die runs slower than Nvidia's much smaller 1080, and uses much more power when doing so. Synthetic benchmarks show the maths power is as advertised. So Vega has to be a horrible STALL monster like bulldozer (stall is when your work units are constantly starved of any work to do).

    The saddest fact is that AMD's 480/580 polaris chip is really very good- and AMD could easily have added 50% more performance by building a polaris part with 50% more of everything. This chip would have cost next to nothing to design, could have been ready in 6 months, would cost little to build a card around, would use ordianry cheap memory, and would have been a little better than the Nvidia 1070 card. But the head honcho at AMD's graphic division knew such a project would make his personal Vega chip look like a terrible joke by comparison- so cancelled competing 'big' polaris designs.

    AMD's recent GPU history has seen the pointless 285/380 chip, the terrible Fury chip and the terrible Vega chip. in the same time frame AMD delvered just one good chip- the above mentioned 480/580. That's a metric ton of wasted R+D from a company with little money to spend. Meanwhile Nvidia is on a killer streak- most recently with the 1070/1080 and 1080TI. While AMD goes for hopeless unrequired exotic new designs, Nvida just keeps refining a successful old one.

    Until AMD sacks the engineers responsible for the broken blocks in Fury and Vega, these engineers will continue to screw up future designs.

    1. Re:something is clearly faulty with the Vega chip by Kjella · · Score: 2

      While AMD goes for hopeless unrequired exotic new designs, Nvida just keeps refining a successful old one.

      On memory architecture that's true, the bet on HBM was premature but nVidia is now also doing HBM2 in the V100 data center GPU so it's not a low performance choice though it might be a cost driver. For the rest of the GPU though nVidia's Maxwell architecture brought a tile-based rasterizer which was a huge new trick. Vega was supposed to bring the same functionality to AMD, but so far it's disabled on the frontier edition and probably the gaming edition too either because the drivers aren't ready or they couldn't make it work properly. No doubt this is not the performance they were looking for, clearly in retrospect they should have hedged their bets but given their economic situation it's pretty hard to divide up the little resources they have.

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    2. Re:something is clearly faulty with the Vega chip by klingens · · Score: 2

      This is a node size transition.

      It is not. Polaris was the node size transition from 28nm to 14nm. Vega ist a supposedly totally new and better chip architecture.

    3. Re:something is clearly faulty with the Vega chip by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Your analysis of bulldozer and core2 are made almost entirely of "alternative facts". Yes, bulldozer was a bad idea, but it wasn't because AMD tried to copy netburst. Yes, Core2 was a good platform, but intel didn't implement most of the AMD64 platform until nehelem, and as such their memory throughput was much worse until then. Instead, Core2 was a bigger cache, dual core version of Pentium M (which was mostly a reworked P3). Intel didn't even have to match the architecture efficiency of Athlon64 to compete in that era, mostly because memory throughput wasn't super important and the better fabrication facilities and compiler cheats got them better performance numbers without it.

      AMD can be faulted for pushing more cores with less pipelines in a time where pipelines became increasingly important. They can't be faulted for intel bribing OEM's into not buying superior AMD products for the 10 years prior to bulldozer. How can AMD be expected to push hard hitting ideas and hire the best engineers when the dominant competitor is ruining their business?

      Ironically, it seems that after spending 6 years behind Intel performance AMD was still able to pull a miracle by outmaneuvering intel with Ryzen.

      I will agree about Polaris; AMD "forgot" to create a top-level part for the 480/580 generation, and their sales hurt for it a lot. Steam hardware index shows the 480/580 well behind the 1060 in sales even though prior to the recent mining valuations they were a much better value. Like in the car market, people like to buy the brand that they perceive as being the best (even if they can't afford that model). How many people would be buying Cadillac ATS's or BMW 330's if neither company made their M5's or CTS-Vs?

  7. if gaming is a major hobby... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    'advanced' games on even the best consoles have lousy framerates and refresh rates when the going gets hard. They lack mosue and keyboard. Their graphics settings are what we call 'low' or 'low-medium' on a PC and look noticably worse in many places. And consoles have much lower resolutions.

    On the PC you can experience the best games as nature intended. You can 'mod' games like Skyrim and Fallout to remarkable degrees (and no, the lame limited modding on the consoles doesn't start to compare). And you can rejoice in the games market Steam offers.

    If you are lazy, have little time, or are not very smart/technical, consoles are brilliant. If you are a stoner who experiences gaming through the haze of a fogged brain, consoles are brilliant. And if you are a coach potato with zero manual dexterity, consoles are brilliant.

    But many gamers want to experience, suprise suprise, ever more amazing game design work at a much higher level. I mean you could watch an 'early' copy of Dunkirk on your phone, or pay more to go see it on an Imax screen. Same film, same story, etc- but are the experiences really comparible?