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The Fake News Machine: Inside a Town Gearing Up for 2020 (cnn.com)

CNN has a story on Veles, riverside town in Macedonia, which back in the day was known to make porcelain for the whole of Yugoslavia. But now, as an investigation by the news outlet has found, it makes fake news. Veles has become home to dozens of website operators who churn out bogus stories designed to attract the attention of Americans. Each click adds cash to their bank accounts. From the report: The scale is industrial: Over 100 websites were tracked here during the final weeks of the 2016 U.S. election campaign, producing fake news that mostly favored Republican candidate for President Donald Trump. One of the shadowy industry's pioneers is a soft-spoken law school dropout. Worried that his online accounts could be shut down, the 24-year-old asked to be known only as Mikhail. He takes on a different persona at night, prowling the internet as "Jesica," an American who frequently posts pro-Trump memes on Facebook. The website and Facebook page that "Jesica" runs caters to conservative readers in the U.S. The stories are political -- and often wrong on the facts. But that doesn't concern Mikhail. "I don't care, because the people are reading," he said. "At 22, I was earning more than someone [in Macedonia] will ever learn in his entire life." He claims to have earned up to $2,500 a day from advertising on his website, while the average monthly income in Macedonia is just $426. The profits come primarily from ad services such as Google's AdSense, which place targeted advertisements around the web. Each click sends a little bit of cash back to the content creator. Mikhail says he has used his profits to buy a house and put his younger sister through school. [...] That site was blocked a few months ago after Facebook and Google started cracking down on fake news sites. Mikhail is now retooling his operation, with his sights set firmly on the 2020 presidential election.

121 of 225 comments (clear)

  1. Trump was right by Sindar+By+Choice · · Score: 2, Funny

    The election was rigged.

    1. Re:Trump was right by Ayano · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not rigged, influenced. Mostly it's just a reflection of Americans seeking validating stories to share with others gullible enough to be influenced.

      --
      I don't read AC
    2. Re:Trump was right by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 2

      Not rigged, influenced. Mostly it's just a reflection of Americans seeking validating stories to share with others gullible enough to be influenced.

      That's pretty much it. I have a few friends who were Trump supporters, posting a lot of fake news articles every day. The articles were obviously fake: "Hillary indictment this week!", "Hillary dropping out of race!", etc. It is hard for me to imagine them posting those articles had any influence over anyone to change their vote, and these people wouldn't have voted for Hillary under any set of circumstances.

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    3. Re:Trump was right by ctilsie242 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      There are many parties influencing the election. What is the difference between anonymous donations that are protected as free speech (under the Citizens United verdict) hiring shills versus a sovereign nation doing the same thing. Ideally, elections should be closer to Canada, where there is no advertising permitted so candidates have to stand on their own merits.

      Or just dispense with the pretexts, and just auction the seats off to the highest bidder. Money is free speech, right, as per that SCOTUS decision.

    4. Re:Trump was right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "False equivalence", was the secondary theme of the entire election, right after post-truth Trumpian lies.

      Plenty of people who don't pay enough attention saw the garbled mess, along with the very valid, but exaggerated criticisms of Clinton (shouldn't have had her own email server), and concluded that all sides were equally bad.

    5. Re:Trump was right by tbannist · · Score: 2

      There are many parties influencing the election. What is the difference between anonymous donations that are protected as free speech (under the Citizens United verdict) hiring shills versus a sovereign nation doing the same thing. Ideally, elections should be closer to Canada, where there is no advertising permitted so candidates have to stand on their own merits.

      Or just dispense with the pretexts, and just auction the seats off to the highest bidder. Money is free speech, right, as per that SCOTUS decision.

      Just to be clear as I understand it, in Canada:

      1. During an election period, only candidates and parties can run ads for or against candidates and parties and both candidates and parties have strict and separate spending limits.
      2. During an election period, groups that are not political parties can spend money on issue based advertising but may not endorse or oppose specific candidates or parties.
      3. Outside of the election period, there are no limits on spending.

      The previous Canadian governing party, the Conservative Party of Canada, was notorious for trying to game the system during elections by hiding party advertising as candidate advertising in what became locally known as the In and Out scandal. Essentially money was deposited into a local candidates account to pay for national advertising just in time for it to be spent immediately, sometimes without the candidate even knowing the money was ever there. This behaviour tripped a few candidates up who didn't know that they were exceeded their spending limits because of the federal party's advertising schemes.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    6. Re:Trump was right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      concluded that all sides were equally bad.

      Well, they certainly aren't equally good

    7. Re:Trump was right by Sindar+By+Choice · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The real irony is that Trump bitched up a storm all of 2016 about how everyone was out to get him, and he was the underdog, when in reality, he had plenty of "help" getting elected.

    8. Re:Trump was right by danbert8 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They were equally bad, but they were both still bad. I voted for the lesser of evils, Gary Johnson.

      --
      Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
    9. Re:Trump was right by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1

      And how does Canada enforce such laws if the ads are being run on the internet from outside Canadian borders?

    10. Re:Trump was right by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      That would absolutely run afoul of first amendment protections here. Canada and most of Europe are definitely heading down a slippery pro-censorship slope in this area as of late, so I personally wouldn't ever be in favor of anything that erodes the first amendment, or else we could very well do the same.

    11. Re:Trump was right by ctilsie242 · · Score: 1

      My question is... where does the First Amendment end and overt bribery begin? As it stands now, the CU verdict has pretty much put any electable seat in the country up for sale. Or, do we just want to say that the invisible hand will take care of all this, as we ride down the lassez faire ideology into another Great Depression?

    12. Re:Trump was right by hey! · · Score: 1

      But it's not just dumb people. Confirmation bias is baked into human cognition, and it's hard to overcome; even if you're inclined, it bites everyone on the ass.

      Bandwagon effect too. It's easy to see when other people who you disagree with indulge in it, but I strongly suspect everyone does. And, in a natural enviornment (e.g. small hunter gatherer groups) the bandwagon effect is probably a useful heuristic. But it makes the social media the most powerful amplifier of propaganda ever. It's no longer Big Brother playing on everyone's TV, it's your friends and family who are indoctrinating you.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    13. Re:Trump was right by clodney · · Score: 1

      My question is... where does the First Amendment end and overt bribery begin? As it stands now, the CU verdict has pretty much put any electable seat in the country up for sale. Or, do we just want to say that the invisible hand will take care of all this, as we ride down the lassez faire ideology into another Great Depression?

      Actually, it is not true that elections are for sale. Because of gerrymandering, most seats are so safe for one party or the other that even huge amounts of cash don't budge the needle meaningfully. Political advertising and campaign spending matters, but no matter what you spend, you aren't going to elect Hillary in rural Mississippi, or Trump in Berkeley.

      Now the behavior of elected officials may be influenced by donations to reelection campaigns, but mostly that is when they are in and safely incumbent.

    14. Re:Trump was right by Plus1Entropy · · Score: 1

      Johnson gave stoners a bad name. It's not the weed, he's just an idiot.

      --
      Only crack the nuts that crack. You don't put the ones that don't crack in the sack.
    15. Re:Trump was right by Plus1Entropy · · Score: 1

      But now he doesn't care because it was rigged in his favor.

      --
      Only crack the nuts that crack. You don't put the ones that don't crack in the sack.
    16. Re: Trump was right by Plus1Entropy · · Score: 1

      Hell, I'll settle for 0.1% or 0.01% or even just 1 fucking name.

      --
      Only crack the nuts that crack. You don't put the ones that don't crack in the sack.
    17. Re:Trump was right by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      the biggest issue with the current crop: 1) Social Media makes it worse 2) Foreign entities are making it to influence our elections 3) Because of 1 and 2, it is now more dangerous to our union.

    18. Re:Trump was right by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you listen to conspiracy theory driving nut jobs that bloviate about how evil the MSM is. #irony

    19. Re:Trump was right by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      This is why Gerrymandering needs to be attacked at the state level across the country. At the very least, an elected bi partisan group (independents are not bi partisan) of non-legislators who will not seek legislative office during the period they partake in redistricting should be in place in every state. Best situation, the above group, but the required use of a mathematical construct to ensure closed and compact districts that maximize the required population with the minimum perimeter needs to exist. Adding things like "respecting local political boundaries" helps too so a city has representatives who live in the city rather than someone who lives 100 miles away and is connected via a spaghetti noodle.

    20. Re:Trump was right by hey! · · Score: 1

      Situationally dumb, yes.

      But people who can do better often don't, especially when their emotions run high. So the fact that you can be smart and have exhibited a pattern of smart behavior -- even critical thinking -- doesn't mean you're immune.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    21. Re:Trump was right by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      With regard to his last sentence, he's *sort of*, but not quite, on the right track about CNN. If you look at their headlines as of late, it's really heavy on the hyperbole. Take for example their (and many other mainstream media news organizations) reporting of the Google memo, labeling it an "anti-diversity" memo; this label is a bit disingenuous even if many interpret it this way, and I tend to think that a news organization that aims to be truthful would opt for a different label.

    22. Re:Trump was right by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      Its not slippery at all, they're banning hate speech which is nearly always from conservative and fascist retards which is completely rational.

      It obviously isn't working because fascism is actually gaining ground in the EU, where it isn't in the US, which doesn't ban any speech that doesn't advocate violence. By that I mean there isn't a single politician who openly identifies as such in the US, yet the combined EU has many of them, with up to 25% of the votes in many EU states going towards the local fascist party, and in some that party is actually the governing party:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      At any rate, here's why it's slippery:

      https://yro.slashdot.org/story...

      Effectively what the EU is doing is saying that it must be up to private entities to censor speech, and that they must do it quickly, which opens up a gigantic can of worms: They're inevitably going to have to develop automated filters that will delete posts before a human can review them, which means many will just get deleted outright, and in the case where human review is required, you're just asking for somebody with a particular political view to delete content that *they* don't like, which would be perfectly legal, or even content that is really benign from any perspective at all, but was deleted because it was reviewed by somebody who just likes to quickly press the delete button so they can leave work early.

      Even in the case where the police are the ones permitted to do the deleting off of these sites, they still go overboard for all of the above reasons, especially in cases where the difference between right and wrong is purely subjective.

      Even as it is, it's already bad, and for no good reason. In the US, people are allowed to talk about their thoughts on subjects like immigration and openly debate it so that cooler heads can prevail, but the EU just hamfisted tells them what they will think on the subject as if they can just force cooler heads to prevail. One approach is going to draw less resentment and give less people an excuse to join clubs that are far off of the deep-end, and the other approach will encourage that environment while appearing to be the most tolerant group of people on the planet, even though it's a lie.

      But that's not all! France seems keen to the idea of a Great Firewall of Europe to filter speech that has nothing at all to do with hate:

      https://cdt.org/blog/global-ap...

      The US has been doing this a lot longer than the EU has, so we've had a lot more time to get it right. The EU has still yet to learn that censoring speech and being highly dismissive of certain portions of the population doesn't work, and then they wonder why they started two world wars. The US just received its reminder of this last November when the political elite were constantly dismissive instead of engaging towards relatively small yet still very important segment of the population, which resulted in a turd being planted in the white house. But fortunately it's not outright censorship, so we'll come out of it smelling like roses in the long run.

    23. Re:Trump was right by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      My question is... where does the First Amendment end and overt bribery begin?

      Speech alone inherently cannot be bribery.

      As it stands now, the CU verdict has pretty much put any electable seat in the country up for sale.

      No, it really hasn't. There have been many elections since CU that put this notion completely to rest. During Colorado's state senatorial recall election, John Morse outspent his opponent 11 to 1, and still lost anyways. Hillary's campaign + superpacs outspent Trump's by 6 to 1, and look how that turned out.

      But most importantly, remember Larry Lessig's Mayday PAC? I remember myself saying that it's not going to work here on slashdot, and he and his contributors found this out the hard way: The only politicians his PAC supported that got elected were already likely to win anyways without his help, and all of the rest of them lost.

      In other words, advertising dollars only go so far to win elections, but if your candidate is less popular than their opponent, then all of the money in the world won't change a thing.

      Or, do we just want to say that the invisible hand will take care of all this, as we ride down the lassez faire ideology into another Great Depression?

      Actually the economy wasn't at all laissez-faire before the great depression. In fact, after the stock market crash, the economy began to recover until the government tried to "fix" the situation by adding tariffs, and that's where things really went wrong. Thomas Sowell describes it quite well:

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    24. Re:Trump was right by danbert8 · · Score: 1

      I don't think he's an idiot, just goofy and awkward on TV. Bill Weld was the more polished guy that should have been the top of the ticket.

      --
      Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
    25. Re:Trump was right by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      And then decided not to vote for either Hillary or Donald, and instead voted 3rd party. I can't see anything bad about that reaction, as the major parties were both posting fake news.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    26. Re:Trump was right by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      The Great Depression was caused by banks.

      Not caused by, and even then, "banks" is misleading, because it was only one bank: The central bank; aka The Federal Reserve, aka The Fed. What kept the depression going after this was heavy deflation due to mismanagement on the part of the Fed. Milton Friedman explained it rather well:

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      But everyday citizens were to blame as well by means of doing what's called a run on the bank. A run on the bank will ruin ANY economy, no matter how it's run. Arizona saw another example of this a few years back when a gas pipeline broke, and people en masse decided that they wanted to fill up many gas cans of fuel, thinking that they'll never get any more for a long time. What resulted was a huge shortage, insanely long lines at the pump, with gas prices exceeding $5 per gallon when the rest of the country was at about $2 per gallon.

      But get this -- it was all totally unnecessary. The broken gas pipeline only resulted in a 20% decrease in supply to the state, which wasn't enough to cause any major shortage, rather the big shortage was only caused by everyday people panicking. This is exactly what happened during the depression.

    27. Re:Trump was right by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      It is hard for me to imagine them posting those articles had any influence over anyone to change their vote, and these people wouldn't have voted for Hillary under any set of circumstances.

      Well, it's not just a matter of convincing people who to vote for, but just as much in getting them motivated enough to go out and actually vote (or making them decide it's just not work it so they don't). Make people a little more angry and that could influence the final number of voters, not matter if the cause was real or not.

    28. Re:Trump was right by MooseMiester · · Score: 2

      You have it 2/3 right. C) News is a PRODUCT design to generate the highest CPC and CPI revenue. It only matters that it SPREADS not that it is TRUE. Pissing people off is very profitable, people who are pissed off leave comments (more ad revenue, this is why the page refreshes to load the comments section and scrolls to the top). So stories are designed to piss off liberals or conservatives. Think I'm wrong? It applies to 90% of what the slash dot editors post here, including this story.....

      THEY don't want you talking about this. THEY don't want you publicizing this. What better strategy than to fan the flames of division?

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    29. Re:Trump was right by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      Russia did attack out elections and Trump's campaign did have many interactions with the Russian government during the election.

    30. Re:Trump was right by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      It was a BS memo that claimed men were superior to women in a software engineering world and used debunked nonsense about women and men.

    31. Re:Trump was right by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      I'll just leave this here.

      https://www.nytimes.com/intera...

    32. Re:Trump was right by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      This isn't right or left wing, it's simple economics, and there isn't any commonly accepted economic theory that says that banks caused the depression.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      The most common consensus however, was that the federal reserve acted poorly.

    33. Re:Trump was right by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      First of all, I'm not right wing. Second of all, let's use the internet then:

      https://sunlightfoundation.com...

      http://fortune.com/2016/12/09/...

      https://politics.slashdot.org/...

      So no, it's not a falsehood. An example of a falsehood would be if somebody said that you were any smarter than a tic-tac.

  2. Talk about fake news!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This dick had to point out the fictitious republican connection to the town while failing to mention any other political afilitations. I have a sneaking suspicion that the people in this town don't give a shit about American politics.

    1. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by mingot · · Score: 2

      You are correct -- they don't give two shits about any party. They are just marketing towards the folks who will fall for this sort of thing.

    2. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by ganjadude · · Score: 1, Insightful

      just because people share these things, doesnt mean they fall for them. that is something that seems to be ignored. on my social feed, 95% of the stuff i share is bogus, and obviously so. usually im pointing out how bogus it is for the lulz

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    3. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      just because people share these things, doesnt mean they fall for them.

      Trump-era logic.

      Yes, my friend, if you share these stories, you have fallen for them. That's the whole point of their existence - to be shared. Just because you do it, "for the lulz" doesn't mean you have somehow risen above their intended effect.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by Verdatum · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? The article doesn't make any reference to a Republican connection to the town at all.

    5. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by ganjadude · · Score: 1, Insightful

      i think it depends on what you mean. "falling for it" in the sense that some guy is making money off it? sure, in that case i fell for it.

      if you mean actually believing that hillary was on her deathbed or that bernie was really an alien, no, never fell for that. sure shared it to laugh at it however

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    6. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by amicusNYCL · · Score: 4, Insightful

      just because people share these things, doesnt mean they fall for them. that is something that seems to be ignored.

      Sharing things and "falling for them" are precisely the same thing, whether you want to believe that or not. What's the goal of the people creating the fake news stories? To get people to share them, and click on them. That's the goal. The goal is not to get people to believe them. They don't make money when people believe their stories, they make money when people read and share them. So, you did fall for them. You're one of the people paying the people who write fake news, so congratulations.

      As far as the political lean of the stories, the creators themselves will point out how stories that would appeal to conservatives spread far more quickly than those targeted at liberals. The people who would share a story like the fake Denver Guardian story in the article don't even bother to look at the source site and figure out that this fake news story is literally the only one posted on the site. You'll get people calling bullshit on any little detail on a site like Slashdot and doing research to back up their point of view, but that doesn't happen on the Facebook feeds of conservatives. People like the guy in that article rely on the lack of fact-checking among conservatives to bring him 5 figures in income per month, so it obviously works.

      When did you notice that fake news does best with Trump supporters?

      Well, this isn't just a Trump-supporter problem. This is a right-wing issue. Sarah Palin's famous blasting of the lamestream media is kind of record and testament to the rise of these kinds of people. The post-fact era is what I would refer to it as. This isn't something that started with Trump. This is something that's been in the works for a while. His whole campaign was this thing of discrediting mainstream media sources, which is one of those dog whistles to his supporters. When we were coming up with headlines it's always kind of about the red meat. Trump really got into the red meat. He knew who his base was. He knew how to feed them a constant diet of this red meat.

      We've tried to do similar things to liberals. It just has never worked, it never takes off. You'll get debunked within the first two comments and then the whole thing just kind of fizzles out.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    7. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      There's belief and there's business. And marketing to the believers is good business.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    8. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by amicusNYCL · · Score: 2

      but this news based on an interview of a supposed, unnamed fake news publisher is real.

      If you're referring to the link that I posted, which contains the interview I quoted, some observations:

      1. You did not click on the link.

      2. You did click on the link, but did not read the story.

      3. You did click on the link and read the story, but you didn't understand anything.

      In case you're still not getting it, the person is cited, by name, in an interview about a rather famous piece of fake news which he admits to publishing. That's a pretty fantastic tactic you're going with there though. "This 'fake-news' interview does not fit into my predefined worldview which says that liberals are idiots and I'm not, even though it's my side that falls for the fake news. Since this goes against what my gut tells me, I'm going to suggest that this interview itself is fake news. Checkmate, libs!"

      As for the rest of your so-called "observations", the fact that people make 5 figures per month spreading obvious bullshit to conservatives tends to undermine your arguments about who engages in group think, who questions what they read, who does even the most basic research, etc.

      I thought fake news was about Russia influencing the election, not "clicks" to generate advertising money.

      "If there's one thing I know, it's that if Russia is using bots to spread the stories that they want to spread, then that makes it impossible for teenagers in Macedonia to create bullshit news sites and get ad revenue. The two things cannot co-exist in any possible universe. I know this is true because I'm a fancy conservative thinker that reads news in a critical way while I paint everyone else with as broad a brush as possible."

      Anyway, see you next time, Anonymous Coward, you bastion of intelligent analysis.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    9. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      my point remains that it is ridiculous to believe someone who is known to produce fake news.

      That's a stupid point, so please elaborate. Why is it ridiculous? This is some old-fashioned investigative journalism that tracked him down and got him to talk about it. At first he didn't want to talk, then he opened up a little bit. It's obvious what his motivation was for producing the fake news in the first place - he admits to quite a bit of money. What's his motivation for doing a fake interview? He's not getting money from a fake interview. Why not believe that some of the basic claims he makes are true? He has no reason to lie. If he was going to lie, might as well not do the interview at all. So, again, please elaborate on your point. Because it really sounds like you're just trying to make an argument along of the lines of "if they say stuff I agree with, it's true, and if they don't, then it's not true."

      They have no credibility by definition, yet liberals like you lap it up.

      Liberals like me, huh? Yeah, you know so much about me, Anonymous Coward.

      I simply highlighted the lopsided coverage of the supposed "fake news"

      I'm not sure what you find lopsided about the coverage. Yeah, fake news has been around for a long time, you've been able to see it at every grocery checkout lane for as long as I can remember. You used to see articles about Bat Boy, or Hillary meeting with aliens. It used to be obvious that it was bullshit, and the people who believed in it like it was true were people who were generally not to be taken seriously. The thing that is different about this election is all of a sudden you have all of these conservatives passing around that article about Hillary meeting with aliens like it actually happened, that there are people making a lot of money on that fact, that some people think the obviously fake stories colored peoples real opinions of people, that the effect was enough to partly influence a presidential election, and that the people behind it, the people publishing the stories, were willing to talk about it. Yeah, fake news has been around forever, but I don't think tabloid fodder has ever helped push a candidate to the presidency, and that's why it is newsworthy. It's just a footnote that it was conservatives with no research ability or desire who were the ones duped into believing everything. You were just talking about critical thinking when reading news, I'm surprised that you need me to point all of this out to you.

      All of the sudden fake news goes from being about ad revenue to excusing the failures of a useless, corrupt political party and their fanatical followers.

      I'm not sure what you think you're arguing about here, Mr. Critical Thinker, but if you want my opinion then Hillary Clinton is an historically bad candidate, probably an awful person, I believe the poster child for political corruption and a lack of integrity, and that the DNC was completely in her pocket the entire time and fielded probably the only candidate capable of losing to the single most disliked candidate in the history of presidential polling, who is now leading our country (also in an historically bad way). I've never liked her, and I didn't vote for her, in any election, so again, I'm not sure what exactly you think you're arguing about here, but I think you're the only one arguing those points.

      Now, go back and look at the date on that article. It's from last November. This isn't "all of the sudden" (and it's "all of a sudden", but you "read good" so you knew that). This has always been about ad revenue. That's what the current story that CNN is talking about is also about - the same people who made money last time are getting ready to do it again, and here's a look at them. You don't give a shit about any of that though, because all you see is identity politics. It doesn't matter to you that the fact that Putin and Russia want t

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    10. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by Plus1Entropy · · Score: 1

      Fake News-ception.

      BWAAAAMP

      --
      Only crack the nuts that crack. You don't put the ones that don't crack in the sack.
    11. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      i think it depends on what you mean. "falling for it" in the sense that some guy is making money off it? sure, in that case i fell for it.

      if you mean actually believing that hillary was on her deathbed or that bernie was really an alien, no, never fell for that. sure shared it to laugh at it however

      You "fell for it" in both senses, because you amplified the message. Whether or not you believe the message was true, or whether you laughed at it simply does not matter. By amplifying the message, you you are like an asymptomatic carrier of a disease. You may not get sick from it, but many of the people who you inadvertently (or not) infected with the message by sharing it will get sick.

      Not everyone has your keen intellect ganjadude. Many will take the fake stories you shared at face value.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    12. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      You're really stretching and making stuff up, or presenting your own opinions as settled fact.

      Ie, the Rush Limbaugh fans were called "ditto heads" and not because they were independent thinkers but because they were being told what to think and readily agreed to it. On the other hand, Hillary wasn't the liberal candidate, she was centrist, the liberal candidates were Bernie Sanders and Jill Stein, and they certainly stole away a lot of thunder by attracting liberal voters away from who they were expected to vote for rather than following the groupthink.

    13. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      Please re-read my previous elaborations:

      By default, a fake news publisher has no credibility, unless you're a liberal hearing what you want to hear after suffering an embarrassing election defeat.

      They have no credibility by definition, yet liberals like you lap it up.

      Ah. Well, you could have saved some typing and just said "because I say so." You're setting the defaults, you're setting the definition, etc. If I understood your own habits I'm sure I could point to plenty of sources of fake news which you feel differently about because you agree with it, but if your argument boils down to "because I say so" then there's not exactly any room for discussion. So now I'm arguing with some anonymous person who doesn't understand who I am and who wants to make their own rules. I think I'll go ahead and bow out here. I'd like to say it was an enjoyable discussion, but when you wrestle with a pig you end up covered in shit and the pig likes it. Or, a more apt metaphor for your case might be playing chess with a pigeon: the pigeon just shits on the board and struts around like it won. I don't think you're understanding anything I'm saying here in the first place, so I'll save some time and just let you think you've won. Great job!

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    14. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      Whoa, go easy on me there pal. Like I said, you won. You definitely won. As for me, I'll just watch the free market to see who everyone who makes money on fake news targets. The free market can't be wrong, after all, so if everyone is pumping out conservative tabloid fodder that's all the evidence I need about your ability to think rationally and critically. I know it's a hard pill for you to swallow. But, remember. You won. You always do. That's what you are, you're a winner. You know it, I know it, the free market knows it.

      Now, back to your scheduled rant over "you liberals", as if you think you're describing me. I'm not trying to suggest you have no idea what you're talking about, I'm just pointing out that you've won. I'm sure that you're late to post the latest story about a child sex ring being run from a pizza restaurant on your Facebook feed, so I don't want to keep you. I just want you to remember that you're a winner. Go ahead, strut around like you've earned it, because you definitely have.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    15. Re:Talk about fake news!!!!! by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      Actually the lefties started the whole thing with the journolist, Chris North @ Blue State Media perfected it in 2008, and then the GOP stole it because it works.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
  3. Why keep calling it fake news? by charlie.bean · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just call it 'lies'.

    1. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Propaganda is what they do...

    2. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by omnichad · · Score: 2

      Because then you have to admit it's always been around and you don't have to fall for it. Coin a new term and no one will blame your innocent self for trusting it.

    3. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by bobbied · · Score: 4, Interesting

      One man's lies are another's news these days.

      Inventing news for the sake of ratings is more of the issue here than outright lies. Sometimes it's more about what they choose to report on than that the reporting is false. I learned about this a long time ago...

      I was watching the local news reporting covering a Senate campaign in North Carolina (Jessie Helms was running for re-election for who knows how many times..). I remember a day when both candidates had rallies in Raleigh on the same day and the local TV news on WRAL covered both events on the evening news. For the challenger's rally, they covered the candidates speech, which was highly critical of the incumbent. Nothing wrong with that right? Yea, but for the incumbent's rally they covered only the protestors that shoed up, who where (you guessed it) highly critical of Senator Helms, but didn't choose to report on anything Helms said. Yes, they covered both rallies, but ALL the reporting was critical of Senator Helms. THEN they reported on a poll they had taken, that showed the incumbent loosing the upcoming election by nearly 10%... Helms won by nearly 20% in the election 2 weeks later.

      This is how "fake news" is made. Nothing they reported on was actually a out right lie, it all was true. However, the perception is that Helms was loosing the election because everybody was critical of him and the polling showed it. The perception was fake...

      I'll leave it to you to apply this to today's political reporting... But "Fake news" is not always untrue, sometimes it's just really biased in it's selection of the reported facts that makes it fake.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    4. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Because we don't really understand what news is or should be.

      Information that matters. That makes a difference in people's lives. It might even be better to present this information with less anxiety, spin, and what not.

      Currently the format is too much like this:

      'Here is some news...'
      'Now, here is how I FEEL about this news...'

    5. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by will_die · · Score: 1

      Because the word "lie" says that you are making a deliberate false statement. this implies that you know the truth or there is reasonable expectation that you know the truth. Also you are in a situation where you are expected to be telling the truth; for instance if we are playing poker and I act like or tell you I have two aces that is not considered a lie since it is expected that I could be misrepresenting what I have.
      In this case they are making up stories based on know truthful facts then adding commentary that is made up. They don't know for sure that the made up stuff is true or not so it cannot be a lie. However at the same time it is not representative of what may of actually happened so is a fake.
      For contrast lets say I received classified email over my gmail account and keep telling people "I never sent or received any classified material." after I had been informed for reliable sources that it was classified. This would be a lie since I was told the material was classified.
      The news had a few big days talking about how trump had gone in and photoshoped pictures of himself to make his hand look bigger. This was based on the original reporter looking at two pictures that were from a different angle, distance and light. Would it be reasonable to a journalist to understand those items, probably not so it is not a lie. However there was no truth to the claim that he had changed the photo so the claims were fake.

    6. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Because then you have to admit it's always been around and you don't have to fall for it.

      +5. The Internet has always been a source of some pretty ridiculous disinformation, but it's a new phenomenon created by the alt-right when it might have affected your preferred candidate.

    7. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Because the word "lie" says that you are making a deliberate false statement.

      So does "fake news".

      In this case they are making up stories based on know truthful facts then adding commentary that is made up.

      In other words, "fake news" is just an opinion that differs from your own.

      This was based on the original reporter looking at two pictures that were from a different angle, distance and light. Would it be reasonable to a journalist to understand those items, probably not so it is not a lie.

      Journalists not understanding common photographic effects? I think they certainly should have understood that. Photos are a stock-in-trade for journalists, and they've certainly all seen tens, if not hundreds of them, during their careers.

    8. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Tranzistors · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Fake news" is not always untrue, sometimes it's just really biased

      Nope. One sided, biased news is not fake news. Even deceit by omission is not fake news. This is why Fox News and Daily Mail is not Fake News. It is fake when it is just a fabrication. Those guys in Macedonia are not selectively covering real events, they are making shit up. Remember when Pope Francis endorsed Trump? This is what Fake News is. This is what the friendly article is about.

    9. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

      Just call it 'lies'.

      They've been called liers so often and so aptly that they rebranded the word "lie" (think the show "Lie to Me" and such,) much as they did with "regulate," "global warming," "extremist," "youths," etc. Politicians and media manipulators have to create new weighted terms or reuse terms in incorrect contexts to create new meanings to sway opinion. Once the reality sets in the public mind in greater force than the lie it loses impact and they once again need to change it. The natural reaction to a weighted term is typically what they want it to be, but after they see "this group is actually pretty non violent" or "this group is actually much more violent" then that is what the new term becomes and it becomes worthless for manipulation.

    10. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Tranzistors · · Score: 1

      Just call it 'lies'.

      “Lies” are too generic. Compare “Veles, riverside town in Macedonia, where fake news are made” and “Veles, riverside town in Macedonia, where lies are made”. The second one sounds like an advertisement for tourist attraction. “Fake news” are a specific kind of lies.

    11. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Sorry.... "shoed" should have been "showed", but you knew that.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    12. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by porges · · Score: 1

      The original canonical example of "fake news" was something called the "Denver Guardian", which was a single false story framed (literally, in the html sense!) as being a report in an online outlet for a real newspaper. There is no such newspaper, either print or online, but the entire site made it seem otherwise. To my mind, the term has been diluted to shift attention away from such obvious frauds.

    13. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1

      Fakes news are lies, but not all lies are fake news. Sometimes it necessary to be specific.

    14. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by hey! · · Score: 1

      "Lie" is the genus and "fake news" is the species.

      However, if I were to choose a more helpful term than "fake news", I'd use "propaganda".

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    15. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by hey! · · Score: 1

      I would say in most cases there is no practical or moral difference between lying by omission and lying by false statements. The effect is the same: to establish an untrue picture of reality in the recipient's mind. The method by which you do this is just a minor detail.

      There is, however, another class of untruth which ihas always been important politically but has become even more important in recent years: bullshit.

      Bullshit is distinct from a normal lie in that the target is not the recipient's factual beliefs, but his feelings and attitudes towards things and people. It often takes the case of statements which the recipient is not expected to believe, but which he will nonetheless react to emotionally as if true. Diplomacy, for example, is largely bullshit. If someone has a "frank exchange of views" there was a shouting match. In Japan there is a phrase maemuki-ni kento sasete itadakimasu which literally means "I will examine your proposal in a forward-looking manner", but really means the speaker regards this idea is too stupid to be considered at all.

      I suspect bullshit is fundamental facet of human communication; rooted in the need to communicate emotion without necessarily imparting facts. But in a modern media environment it's possible to weaponize this communication mechanism.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    16. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Plus1Entropy · · Score: 1

      Because it's a specific kind of lying. Perjury is another example.

      It's like saying, why call them robins when we can just call them "birds"?

      --
      Only crack the nuts that crack. You don't put the ones that don't crack in the sack.
    17. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      News is all about the ratings, and that means having stories that are new and novel and interesting. Not necessarily intended to be fake. The new candidate was new, and thus what the new guy had to say was the news, as well as interesting. The old candidate had run many times before so what the old guy had to say was not news, it's been said so much it's a bit boring by now. Protesters however are interesting so they get covered. That's why the headlines that people read are "Man Bites Dog" and they don't care about the headlines that say "Dog Bites Man".

      This new sort of fake news is about explicitly trying to get people to read further. Thirteen Secrets Women Know That Men Don't. Senator Caught In Sex Ring. Hillary's Secret Agenda Exposed. Trump Reveals the Top Ten Pussies to Grab. How Your Microwave Oven May Be Spying On You Right Now!

    18. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by cpm99352 · · Score: 1

      Ron Paul received this sort of treatment when he ran for president (as R) in 2012. His censorship from the press prepared me for Sanders' run in 2016. The tricks were the same...

      Paul had second place in the Iowa primaries, but his name was never mentioned by the mainstream media. They seamlessly transitioned from first to third place without blinking an eye. An uninformed primary voter would not have heard of Ron Paul. If I recall correctly, he was unable to purchase ads in key markets.

      Fast forward to 2016, and magically we're concerned about the popular vote numbers while never mentioning super delegates. Google and Facebook now get to "filter" so the hapless voter is protected from thoughtcrime.

    19. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Evtim · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the very good example!

      I guess there is a reason behind the oath you need to take in court. The truth, the whole truth and noting but the truth, if I remember right. Deviation from those requirements results in information which is unreliable, can be misleading and basically amounts to a lie, as you point out. Sounds quite reasonable to me...see also logical deconstruction of an average advertisement. Everything stated in the ad is true, yet it misleads you to draw conclusion about the product or service that is not true.

      News reporting is business (the goal is money not accurate reporting) and an obvious target of all sorts of political agendas with the invertible corruption that would occur and other highly undesirable outcomes. The worst situation possible....while having no dictator or state control like we had behind the wall. The more a live the more I realize how meaningless the political labels are, yet we focus on them rather than the actual, measurable outcomes that the proposed systems produce...

    20. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by skam240 · · Score: 1

      One sided news can be fake news. Take one of my favorites from years passed, Fox's "War and Christmas". Every year Fox would dig up any little story about some one being an ass hole about Christmas and would then declare that there was a liberal war on Christmas. I'm sure the stories were mostly true but as for the war? Pure fabrication.

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    21. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by skam240 · · Score: 1

      Correction "War on Christmas"

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    22. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by Tranzistors · · Score: 1

      That is sensationalism. I'm not a fan of it either, bat it is not Fake News.

    23. Re:Why keep calling it fake news? by skam240 · · Score: 1

      It is though, there was literally no liberal agenda against Christmas. They said there was. That is fake news.

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  4. Random Balkans Backwater Has Dubious Businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Wow what ground breaking stuff.

    captcha: nonsense

  5. Because of CNN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    CNN started the term "fake news". Unfortunately for them, they started lying on their news stories and getting caught frequently lying. Trump then used their term "fake news" to describe CNN. It stuck to CNN because they were literally making up stories they hoped was true.

    So that's why people are using the term. Its a form of irony and being mean towards CNN for telling people not to read WikiLeaks (what they were calling fake news) because it was illegal for US citizens to read WikiLeaks according to them.

  6. Little off topic here by rsilvergun · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    but this is why you want liberal arts majors. You've got millions of folks who just aren't sharp enough for science & engineering but they _can_ make it through a liberal arts degree. Believe it or not critical thinking is a skill that can be taught, it just takes time and effort. And there are advantages to having an electorate who's learned that skill.

    --
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  7. As opposed to the usual places that do this by Crashmarik · · Score: 2, Insightful

    New York and Los Angeles undoubtedly will still have the lock on supplying fake news in 2020. In case you have forgotten that's where all the stories about how wonderful Hillary was came from and how she was a lock in for the win.

  8. Re:Kind of surprised it's in Macedonia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It could probably have occurred in a lot of places. The basic requirements are poverty, reasonable internet connections, and a reasonably well-educated populace. Beyond that, it's just a certain random factor, that somebody in this town started making money from this business, word got around, and it spread. The fact that it's so concentrated in this town kind of implies that it spread by off-line word of mouth rather than online, because there's no real reason for these people to be concentrated locally otherwise, so I guess that probably implies a certain size of town and kind of society.

  9. Re:Kind of surprised it's in Macedonia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If you read the article at all and happened to follow the links, it's quite obvious the main site(s) they're talking about are digital tabloids. They're website and headlines are about as believable as the onion. I don't believe you could convince me that the majority of people who visit politicspaper don't see that. The most amusing thing about this is you have a new organization who actively tries to manipulate facts with bias and pass them off as the whole truth calling a tabloid fake news. Of course it's fake news, every knows they are, but cnn has their head so far up their own ass that they believe they're the good guys when they're even more guilty of it.

  10. Re: This entire story is made up. by oobayly · · Score: 2, Informative

    Just in case somebody is thinking of taking this seriously. Macedonia has an average internet speed between 4 and 10 Mbps.

    The idea that Macedonians don't have the ability to make websites is quite frankly insulting. Whether on not they can swing elections is of course debatable. However that wasn't the aim of the sites, the aim was to generate content that people wanted to read (or believe), and they appear to have succeeded.

    http://www.bandwidthplace.com/...
    http://www.dospeedtest.com/spe...

  11. Can they at least PRETEND not to be biased? by computational+super · · Score: 1, Insightful

    that mostly favored Republican candidate for President Donald Trump

    Yes, of course it did. Even if it didn't. It still did. It has to. Trump is evil, he can do no right.

    --
    Proud neuron in the Slashdot hivemind since 2002.
    1. Re:Can they at least PRETEND not to be biased? by T.E.D. · · Score: 2

      that mostly favored Republican candidate for President Donald Trump

      Yes, of course it did. Even if it didn't. It still did. It has to. Trump is evil, he can do no right.

      They don't give a flying F about the man's morals. What's important to them is that his followers have been trained for decades to trust only information that confirms their beliefs and to trust that information no matter what the source. It starts with disimissing any story you don't like as "biased liberal media", and ends up with an industry of people making a living out of lying to your supporters. If only once side gets these kinds of parasites attached to it, perhaps its time to take the hint that that side has a problem.

      And really these guys in Macedonia are playing for peanuts. Half of Washington these days makes their living lying to Conservatives, and that's in the Billions or Trillions. Remember all those guys who spent the last 8 years promising to kill "Obamacare" if sent to Washington? They were lying about what it does, and they were lying when they said they'd get rid of it. They are just the tip of the iceberg. There are lobbyists, TV and radio personalities, columnists, authors...

    2. Re:Can they at least PRETEND not to be biased? by Verdatum · · Score: 1

      Do you have any evidence that they didn't/don't primarily write articles that favored Trump? Because most fake-news articles I've seen shared on FB have been pro-Trump stuff.

    3. Re:Can they at least PRETEND not to be biased? by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      Yes, facts have a well known liberal bias, right? Forget about the interviews over the past year with the creators of these fake news sites talking about how and why they target conservatives, since now that it's CNN that is reporting on this everything is fake and there's liberal bias everywhere, right? All of those interviews are now retro-actively fake because CNN decided to report on it also.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    4. Re:Can they at least PRETEND not to be biased? by T.E.D. · · Score: 1

      So you admit that liberals are the problem in America, then?

      The funniest part of this response is that you probably don't even get how hard you just proved my point.

  12. So people are gullible idiots... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    who believe whatever they read if it aligns with their world view. This is hardly a revelation. Most people shouldn't be allowed to have a say on important matters and anyone who should have a say knows this. Sadly that's ultimately fascism which doesn't work since in every group, regardless of intelligence, there are people that only look out for themselves. Perhaps even more sadly, the average Trump supporter knows absolutely nothing about how the world works on any level. Be it politically, economically, socially, legally, etc it they are either unwilling or unable to comprehend. The left is better as has been objectively demonstrated by the various fake news research but we shouldn't pretend this is a one party problem.

    The true problem is most people are no longer capable or interested in rational thought, long term thinking or basic common sense. Take the border wall for instance. Anyone who believes that America will be building a border wall paid for by Mexico has abandoned any common sense. Even if you think the wall will be build, the notion that a foreign nation being actively targeted by our current administration would pay for it is beyond laughable. It shows a detachment from reality so extreme we should be far more concerned than we are. If we fix the core problem the fake news problem will go away. It's only a problem because people believe it.

  13. CNN is crying about 100 foreign websites? by ZippyTheChicken · · Score: 1, Insightful

    the number of people that Visit CNN in an hour is more than the number of people that visit all these websites combined in a month CNN is the problem

  14. Re:Kind of surprised it's in Macedonia by number6x · · Score: 2

    I have it on good authority that a guy named 'Sergey' founded Google, was born in Russia and is behind this whole 'ad-sense' payment system!

    See!Proof that the Russians are to blame.

  15. Re:CNN Blaming Fake News on Foreigners by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Versus fox news who had to be threatened with a lawsuit from the canadian government to take down a false story about the terrorist attack from the trump supporter?

  16. Somehow related: fake backlinking by CustomSolvers2 · · Score: 1

    I am currently building a web-domain ranking whose main metric is counting (properly-weighted) backlinks. This has allowed me to have a quite good understanding about another online fake reality, which is likely to also be closely related to these fake news: domains whose sole purpose is to backlink others as a way to improve their visibility. I have found quite a few situations involving various thousands of different domains, repeating the same or similar content or even not content at all and linking to all the other domains in the corresponding fake network. Some times the names are very similar (site1a.com, site1b.com, site1c.com), other times they are pure nonsense (asdfasdf.com, aserrffeff.com, dddeddfsfs.com, asdfasdf.com) and there are even quite elaborate cases (whatever.com, otherhing.com, nothingtodowithothers.com).

    These are quite common scenarios and, actually, represent one of the main obstacles for my ranking to deliver accurate enough conclusions. That fact, together with the associated cost/effort and not being precisely easy to be tracked, seems to indicate that this kind of crappy approaches are actually very profitable. I might even say that the current internet reality, formed by search engines, advertisers, investors, users, etc., somehow promotes these behaviours: the prize is high (at least, for those caring just about money) and the eventual punishment virtually inexistent. Fully solving all this seems almost impossible, although more demanding users looking for high-quality, reliable, objective outputs (as opposed to anything, quickly, easily and from anywhere) might certainly help to improve things.

    --
    Custom Solvers 2.0 = Alvaro Carballo Garcia = varocarbas.
  17. Re:Very Fake News Calling out Fake News by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You're 100% right. There's no Veles in Macedonia, the whole report was filmed in a studio with a green screen, and all the people in the video are paid actors.

  18. Re:Kind of surprised it's in Macedonia by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

    For a couple a grand a day, hell, for €250 a day, it makes sense to quit your day job and just do this instead, even for a lot of folks in first world countries.

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  19. Re:An article about fake news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    politically motivated + biased != fake

    "fake news" apparently now means "i don't like the perspective used to discuss this news event.", which is exactly that certain people wanted: de-legitimatize all sources of news. However what fake news *should* mean is "this story is made up/has no basis in fact."

    Fox news is also not fake news(most of the time) though it is also politically motivated and biased.

  20. Re:An article about fake news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "CNN *is* fake news, very politically motivated and biased."

    Sounds like someone doesn't like their narrative being challenged at all!

  21. Re:Kind of surprised it's in Macedonia by ganjadude · · Score: 1

    that comment wins the internetz for the day

    --
    have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
  22. Fakes News Exposes Written By Fake News by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

    What a time to be alive.

  23. Advertising in Canada by Comboman · · Score: 1

    Ideally, elections should be closer to Canada, where there is no advertising permitted so candidates have to stand on their own merits.

    Not sure where you heard that, but we definitely have election advertising in Canada. The main difference to the USA is that in Canada you can only run election advertising in the 37 days prior to the election (which helps limit the never-ending election cycle where candidates are in determinant campaign mode) and no advertising on the actual day of the election (which may be the cause of your confusion).

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  24. Re:An article about fake news by Shotgun · · Score: 1

    I'd be interested to know how you define "fair".

    --
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    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  25. Re:CNN Blaming Fake News on Foreigners by Verdatum · · Score: 2, Insightful

    3 people resigned from CNN as a result of a retracted article. I'm unable to find any evidence of anyone being fired or resigning from New York Times for fabricating stories. The difference between CNN and actual fake news sites is that when CNN learns that it made a mistake, they issue a retraction. Actual fake news sites don't care and leave it up.

  26. Re:Kind of surprised it's in Macedonia by allcoolnameswheretak · · Score: 3, Informative

    > this entire russia thing is the epitome of fake news

    No it isn't. But the Russians have their own sophisticated troll and fake news factories. They probably don't need to rely on some freelancers in Macedonia.

  27. Re:Kind of surprised it's in Macedonia by amicusNYCL · · Score: 4, Informative

    The "entire Russia thing" is the epitome of fake news? Well, you're not necessarily wrong. Here's some research which shows that some of these bots, identifying themselves as British people or whatever, post exclusively between 8am and 8pm Moscow time. People pushing out propaganda which favors Russia and their goal of destabilizing the Western governments set up after the fall of the Soviet Union, doing their work during 12-hour days in Moscow time.

    --
    "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
  28. Re:Just more of the same by Verdatum · · Score: 1

    Real news sites use journalism techniques like fact-checking. Fake news sites do not; they fabricate falsehoods.

  29. Re:An article about fake news by amicusNYCL · · Score: 2

    So despite the stories for the past year or so about groups of young people in Macedonia cranking out fake news sites, you've decided that this story is fake because CNN is now also reporting on it. So, just to be clear, you're saying that anything reported by CNN is fake, correct? Anything at all, if it appears on the CNN site, it's fake, right?

    --
    "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
  30. Can't see the forest for the trees by Solandri · · Score: 1

    Over 100 websites were tracked here during the final weeks of the 2016 U.S. election campaign, producing fake news that mostly favored Republican candidate for President Donald Trump.

    They should try self-reflecting on why almost every major news organization and poll showed Clinton winning before the election. Maybe the problem isn't that a handful of websites which favored Trump somehow skewed the election. Maybe it's that the media's expectation for the election was skewed from reality.

    The one poll which called the election correctly noticed that Trump supporters were less likely to admit to pollsters that they were going to vote for Trump. When they corrected for this, surprise surprise, their poll showed that Trump would win. That's what happens when you engage in campaigns to shame people with certain political beliefs - they disappear from public view, but still show up in elections (thanks to secret ballots).

    Real change comes about from convincing people that your way is right. Not from shaming, ridiculing, and attacking those who disagree with you. Unfortunately, the media and to a lesser extent the Democratic party seems to be trying its hardest not to learn this lesson.

    1. Re:Can't see the forest for the trees by jader3rd · · Score: 1

      They should try self-reflecting on why almost every major news organization and poll showed Clinton winning before the election.

      Because for some strange reason the national polls don't weight the votes by the electoral weight of the state. It's weird.

  31. Re:Fake News Organisation Reporting on Fake News by caseih · · Score: 2

    Sorry but your claims about the "staged Muslim protest" are unsubstantiated claims, with no evidence. The CNN side of the story is a heck of lot more believable than yours (I say yours because you're the one promoting these tweats). Sorry. You weren't there; you don't know what was going on. Talk to someone that was involved in the protest as the reporter did. All you can do is make allegations based on your own feelings and beliefs. That's not news. To perpetuate these unsubstantiated claims as if they were facts is, well, a lie. Fake news. And it promotes the very kind of hatred that people at that protest were trying to protest against. You are part of the problem. Maybe you should stop following extremists on Twitter and make friends with Muslims, blacks, hispanic immigrants, refugees that live near you, and find out what things are really like in their families and neighborhoods.

    Muslims in many places feel they want to speak up, protest against those who commit atrocities in the name of Islam, and tell us what the vast majority of Muslims think and feel about peace. I'm glad those protesters talked to the reporter and showed her their signs, and posed for pictures. It's a very important thing!

  32. Re:Project Veritas exposed CNN for the liars they by wyHunter · · Score: 1

    The Clinton New Network is biased? I'm shocked, shocked I say.

  33. Re:Just more of the same by danbert8 · · Score: 1

    You mean like the Associated Press claiming "There are no government rules dictating how tanks [oil storage] are designed." ?

    https://www.apnews.com/0485b3c...

    Where's the fact checking in that article?

    --
    Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
  34. What? You mean those click-bait articles are fake? by DidgetMaster · · Score: 1

    The headline saying Trump is going to jail tomorrow or the one saying Hillary wants to commit suicide are just made up? Now I feel better about not clicking on them, I was so worried that I missed out on the story of the century.

  35. Voting Methods by Tenebrousedge · · Score: 2

    I feel like instant runoff, range voting, or approval voting would have had a strong chance of electing Johnson. I don't think that Trump's most ardent supporter could claim that he would win under approval voting, and Hillary was nearly as disliked. The country seemed like it was poised to take a more conservative turn, or perhaps I should say some conservative backlash, but Johnson might have won broad approval as everybody's second choice.

    I disagree totally with libertarian principles, but I think that it's pretty clear to everyone that they are a large segment of American politics and that our political parties don't necessarily reflect the broad divisions in our society very well. I would like to institute a voting system which would more accurately reflect the support there is for your party. I think it would be better for the nation for us to have more choices at the polls, and more meaningful ones. I mean, at this point random lottery might even be a good option: I can certainly say that I trust the average person far more than the average politician. In any case, I reserve the right to an opposite opinion, but I do think it's a shame that neither of us are being heard.

    --
    Those who advocate genocide deserve every protection afforded by law, and none afforded by common human decency.
    1. Re:Voting Methods by clodney · · Score: 1

      I disagree totally with libertarian principles, but I think that it's pretty clear to everyone that they are a large segment of American politics and that our political parties don't necessarily reflect the broad divisions in our society very well. I would like to institute a voting system which would more accurately reflect the support there is for your party. I think it would be better for the nation for us to have more choices at the polls, and more meaningful ones

      I often wonder if we would have better outcomes with a parliamentary systems, with a mixture of regional representation and at-large candidates. Having lots of parties would mean that people would find parties that match their ideals, and parties getting some seats gives them some influence. And having more at large candidates reduces the winner-take-all aspect of state by state campaigning, without going all the way to a nationwide popular vote.

      It seems that the two party system leaves lots of people feeling like neither candidate represents them well.

    2. Re:Voting Methods by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      I feel like instant runoff, range voting, or approval voting would have had a strong chance of electing Johnson.

      I'd imagine that with any of those options, you'd find political parties and their nominations were pretty different. I'd imagine that either Clinton, Cruz or Kasich would win. I'd imagine that all three, plus Trump and Bernie would be on the ticket, as the parties moved towards nominating a slate. And then the never-Trumpers and never-Bernie-ers would vote for the rest of the field. Okay, Cruz probably would be out of the running as well.

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    3. Re:Voting Methods by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      I'd prefer proportional representation to be a component of the vision of a US constitutional parliamentary system. Much more responsive to the people's true views.

  36. Re:Kind of surprised it's in Macedonia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Shit, man, I didn't know bots were punching time cards now!

  37. Re:An article about fake news by Tulsa_Time · · Score: 1

    politically motivated + biased != fake

    But it is fake NEWS... news is objective and unbiased by definition

    politically motivated + biased == fake news

    --
    5 out of 6 people enjoy Russian Roulette & 6 out of 7 Dwarfs are not Happy
  38. Bana Alabed is CNN propaganda by anyaristow · · Score: 1

    Bana Alabed is a seven-year-old Syrian Girl. She's also a pawn in the propaganda war. CNN manufactured a story of a seven-year-old Syrian girl asking America to liberate Syria from its tyrant president. Problem is, she doesn't understand English, so her CNN interview is implausible.

    https://www.youtube.com/result...

  39. Fake news is only one part of a larger design. by PJ6 · · Score: 1

    The internet is the greatest tool ever invented for education and sharing information - it can greatly strengthen democracy, and has become a serious threat to private industry's control over governments. We're seeing three main tactics to counter this:

    Destroy faith in government.
    Do this and you also destroy faith in the vote, and democracy itself. The vote is dangerous because it can't be controlled. Strangely, "government is bad" has long been a classic conservative standby. Power not claimed by government gets seized by private industry.

    Turn voters against each other.
    Another way to sabotage democracy is to turn the public against itself so there's no unity. Hammer on polarizing issues to distract everyone from the dangerous ones.

    Destroy faith in sources of information.
    We see attacks on the mainstream media as well, but the biggest attack is on sources of information on the internet itself. Democracy is less effective when the electorate is misinformed, or feels all information is suspect.

  40. I would love to read the article, but... by arctother · · Score: 1

    While trying to read the linked story, I was overwhelmed by the atrocious web design. It was basically unreadable.

  41. Re:Just more of the same by Verdatum · · Score: 1
    The sentence is poorly worded, but you can figure it out by reading the rest of the paragraph. The information it intends to convey is "there are no government rules regarding the rate at which an oil tank must drain". The rules regarding oil tank design come from 40 CFR 112. And while it is true that they mandate that a drainage mechanism must exist, it does not in fact make any mention of the level of rain-flow a tank must be able to drain. The paragraph goes on to say, "But the American Petroleum Institute has established industry standards for tank construction that call for tanks to be able to drain at a minimum 10 inches (25 centimeters) of rain over a 24-hour period." in other words, in addition to the government, the industry also self-regulates via the API, and that this storm was so bad that it could not handle this.

    It sucks when news reporters are confusing like this, but again, that's not a fabrication.

  42. Re:Just more of the same by danbert8 · · Score: 1

    They didn't exactly consult with experts. CFR references the API standard (650) which means that the API standard is not "self regulated" it is incorporated into the federal law by reference. Also in the article they interview another "expert" who says there are no design requirements for hurricane areas. Again, this is not understanding how standards work. No, API-650 doesn't specifically mention hurricanes, but there are design requirements for wind and rain loading according to ASCE 7 which DOES have design criteria for hurricane zones.

    It's not a fabrication, it's reporting on things they don't understand and are factually incorrect about. They had their slant decided and they got the answers they wanted and stopped before investigating to determine if the statements were actually correct. That's internet research for you. Search until you find someone who says what your opinion is and call it a reference so it's not "your" opinion anymore. Even better if some sort of organization employs this person so you can call them an "expert."

    --
    Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?