Slashdot Mirror


'Banned Books Week' Recognizes 2016's Most-Censored Books (and Comic Books) (newsweek.com)

An anonymous reader quotes Newsweek: The American Library Association's yearly Banned Books Week, held this year between Sunday September 24 and Saturday September 30, is both a celebration of freedom and a warning against censorship. Launched in 1982 in response to a sudden surge in the number of challenges to books in schools, bookstores and libraries, the event spotlights the risk of censorship still present... "While books have been and continue to be banned, part of the Banned Books Week celebration is the fact that, in a majority of cases, the books have remained available. This happens only thanks to the efforts of librarians, teachers, students, and community members who stand up and speak out for the freedom to read," the ALA stated.
"This Banned Books Week, we're asking people of all political persuasions to come together and celebrate Our Right to Read," says a coalition supporting the event. The ALA reports that half of the most frequently challenged books were in fact actually banned last year, according to the library group's Office for Intellectual Freedom (OIF), which calculates there were 17% more attempts to censor books in America in 2016. The five most-challenged books all contained LGBT characters, and the most common phrase used to complain about books is "sexually explicit," the OIF told Publisher's Weekly -- perhaps reflecting a change in targets. He believes one reason is that most challenges now are reported not for books in the library but against books in the advanced English curricula of some schools. This change also represents a shift upward in the age of the readers of the most challenged books. "We've moved from helicopter parenting, where people were hovering over their kids, to Velcro parenting," LaRue says. "There's no space at all between the hand of the parent and the head of the child. These are kids who are 16, 17; in one year they're going to be old enough to sign up for the military, get married, or vote, and their parents are still trying to protect them from content that is sexually explicit. I think that's a shift from overprotectiveness to almost suffocating."
Three of the 10 most-challenged books were graphic novels, so the Comic Book Legal Defense Fund is sharing their own list of banned and challenged comics.

Their list includes two Neil Gaiman titles, Sandman and The Graveyard Book , as well two popular Batman titles -- Frank Miller's The Dark Knight Strikes Again and Alan Moore's The Killing Joke -- plus Moore's graphic novel Watchmen, Maus by Art Spiegelman, and even Amazing Spider-Man: Revelations by J. Michael Straczynski and John Romita, Jr.

35 of 166 comments (clear)

  1. Come on by jandrese · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Batman: The Killing Joke by Alan Moore and Brian Boland
    Reason challenged: Advocates rape and violence

    Why is it not a rule that you have to actually read the book before you ban it? Or did the censor completely miss the message of the book?

    Maus by Art Spiegelman
    Reason challenged: Anti-ethnic and unsuited for age group

    This one is from a public library so I have no idea what the problem with the age group is. It also shows another complete lack of understanding of the material.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
    1. Re:Come on by stealth_finger · · Score: 3, Funny

      Batman: The Killing Joke by Alan Moore and Brian Boland Reason challenged: Advocates rape and violence

      Maus by Art Spiegelman Reason challenged: Anti-ethnic and unsuited for age group

      So, the bible has to be the top of this list right? Advocates not only rapr and violence but also slavery and genocide amongst many more

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
  2. Books *and* comic books? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...in other words, books?

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  3. Mein Kampf by GuB-42 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Mein Kampf is banned in many countries.
    The way it was implemented is a bit uncommon because it uses the copyright law : Hitler's property was seized by the government of Bavaria, including Mein Kampf copyright, and it was used to block the sales.

    I really think that no list of banned books should be without it. Because it shows that censorship is not just about LGBT stuff, it is also about what "progressives" find despicable. And if you really are against censorship, you should also fight for Mein Kampf to be available.
    It also shows that copyright abuse is a form of censorship.

    1. Re:Mein Kampf by GumphMaster · · Score: 5, Informative

      That copyright expired 1 Jan 2016, so that control mechanism should be dead and buried. The book remained freely available in most of the world regardless.

      Censorship was very effectively wielded by the far-right of politics in WWII Germany, the far left of politics in the USSR, the McCarthyist US to "protect" against the red peril, .... It is painfully obvious that censorship is used by groups of all persuasions not just 'progressives' (whatever that encompasses in your world view).

      --
      Patent litigation: A doctrine of Mutually Assured Destruction... in which everyone seems willing to push the button
    2. Re: Mein Kampf by dunkelfalke · · Score: 2

      Bavaria has been ruled by the same party since 1957. It is the most conservative government of any German state and stuck decades in the past. There is really no way to call them progressive, not even when comparing them to your Republicans.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    3. Re:Mein Kampf by ilguido · · Score: 2

      The Wandering Jew by Eugene Sue is the most censored book. It is so censored that even a show about censored books does not mention it. The sad part is that it was praised by many contemporaries (from E. A. Poe to E. Salgari) as a literary masterpiece.

    4. Re:Mein Kampf by dunkelfalke · · Score: 2
      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    5. Re:Mein Kampf by ISayWeOnlyToBePolite · · Score: 2

      The Wandering Jew by Eugene Sue is the most censored book. It is so censored that even a show about censored books does not mention it.

      Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.

    6. Re: Mein Kampf by Gryle · · Score: 5, Informative

      Mein Kampf has been available in English since about 1933 in one translation or another. You're thinking of the German language publication. The copyright held by the state of Bavaria expired in 2016, which places the text in the public domain. A group of German academics got together and released a version with notaions to get ahead of neo-Nazi groups who might try and publish their own version for propaganda purposes. Wikipedia has more information.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    7. Re:Mein Kampf by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But it is the fact that 'progressives' such despicable tactics is precisely the issue, despite informing us that they are the good guys on every issue and only deplorable people would do otherwise.

      Incredible to think that the ACLU once sued for the rights of nazis to march in the streets. They were in favor of the First Amendment back then. How times have changed!

      Yeah I think I remember when they used to do that... Shit has it been that long since the last time they stepped up to defend the the free speech rights of Nazis? Damn, nearly sixty days. I miss the old days...

      https://theintercept.com/2017/08/13/the-misguided-attacks-on-aclu-for-defending-neo-nazis-free-speech-rights-in-charlottesville/

      Ya wanker.

      -Not British, I just think that's classier than douche.

    8. Re:Mein Kampf by Cytotoxic · · Score: 2

      Reading comprehension fail?

      The government seized the copyright and used it to prevent the availability of the book.

      That is a sideways approach to censorship, but it is straight up dictionary definition censorship - the government is preventing people from having access to a book.

    9. Re:Mein Kampf by pnutjam · · Score: 3, Informative

      ACLU still protects the rights of Nazi's, along with everyone else. Free speech is not a privilege.

  4. Christianity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    All of this censorship is based on so-called Christian values and morals.

    Those of us who don't subscribe to that school of thought should be left alone to decide what we will or will not read.

  5. Oh man by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 2

    Don't ever show these parents the mangas they have in Japan. They'll die from overexposure to nudity and sex the likes they've never seen before.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
  6. Re:So much for american freedom of speech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You might want to look at who's trying to censor speech these days. Shouting down speakers they disagree with, demanding web hosts take down customers they disagree with, demanding schools change their names, rewriting history in wikipedia, rewriting definitions in dictionaries, tearing down statues.

    It's only a matter of time before these so-called progressives start burning books. They'll claim the books were written by racists, or nazis, or whatever villain de jure they are using, and therefore it is all just and good.

  7. Re: Maus by Art Spiegelman by jandrese · · Score: 2

    According to the CLDF the challenge came from a patriotic Polish person who objected to the depiction of Poles.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  8. Re:So much for american freedom of speech by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

    rewriting history

    I know, right? Ever since they tore down the statue of Robert E. Lee, I can't remember who won the Civil War.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  9. Re:So much for american freedom of speech by that+this+is+not+und · · Score: 2

    Ever since they tore down the statues of Stalin, I can't remember who won World War II.

  10. Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by raymorris · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The summary says most of the challenges are NOT about public libraries, but about school curriculum. One example being ELEMENTARY school having kids read about a transgender child.

    So yes, "appropriate for age group" is a very valid concern - there are certainly books that are available to adults, but we shouldn't force all third and fourth graders to read them.

    Multiple books on the list were about transgender children, presenting that as normal. It could well be argued that parents shouldn't be putting their children through multiple surgeries and heavy doses of unnatural hormones to turn a boy into a girl or vice versa, in the vast majority of cases. That's the kind of thing a person ought to decide for themselves, making an informed decision when they are an adult, some would say.

    One might reasonably think that having surgeries done on your little boy to turn him into a little girl may, in many cases, be child abuse, so forcing elementary school kids to read that is normal may not be appropriate.

    I don't care to argue for or against on any of these issues, but they are certainly issues on which reasonable people may disagree. On such issues, perhaps the government schools shouldn't be forcing this stuff on grade-school kids. If you want to teach your kids that it's normal to chop off a little boys penis, you can do that, but I don't see that you have a need or a right to force that on every other family.

    1. Re: Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Shhh...you're making a valid point that is not very progressive. Who cares about what the parents want...remember that the village is always correct.

    2. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by gsslay · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A book can be about a transgendered child (which is 'normal'. It sometimes happens, therefore it is normal) and not about surgery or administered hormones. I doubt very much that any of these children's books discuss these things at that level.

      I'm unclear why reading about this unusual, but normal, state of affairs is going to traumatise a child. Or why having it in a book is considered 'forcing it on kids', any more than the subject matter of any other book they are obliged to read is 'forced' on them.

    3. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Transgender folks account for maybe 0.3% of the population.

      So it happens. Downs syndrome is about 0.015% - so about half as common. But it happens.

      So I suppose it depends on your definition of "normal".

      Teaching kids (and adults) to treat all people with respect and dignity is certainly laudable. And Transgender has certainly managed to become the new hot topic for social activism.

      But do we really need to specifically teach 4th graders about the issues faced by a little boy who feels that his body does not reflect his true gender identity? Is 0.3% the cutoff for teaching normalcy? Is every condition that differs from "average" in more than 0.03% of the population worthy of a specific teaching agenda?

      Homosexuality is more than 10x as prevalent, so obviously we gotta go with that. But what about people who are into fetishes? They are more common than you think:

      Here's a list from a recent study published in the "Journal of Sexual Medicine":

      Having sex with someone much younger: 18 percent women + 57 percent men
      Spanking or whipping someone "to obtain sexual pleasure": 24 percent women + 43.5 percent men
      Being spanked or whipped: 36 percent women + 28.5 percent men
      Being forced to have sex: 29 percent women + 31 percent men
      Having sex with a fetish or non-sexual object: 26 percent women + 28 percent men

      So all of these things are 100x more common than being transgender.

      And then there is this:

      Rare fantasies: Only two of the 55 sexual fantasies—sex with children and sex with animals—were found to be rare, occurring in less than 2.3 percent of the survey population.

      So sexual fantasies about animals is maybe 10x more common than Transgender. Should we teach that as "normal"?

      Maybe, I suppose. But do you teach that to a 5th grader?

      This isn't the no-brainer you think it is. Not every 5 year old that is suspected to be transgender actually turns out to be transgender. I know because we have one in our neighborhood. He was a boy until about 5. Then he was a girl for about 2 years, wearing dresses and changing his name. Now he's a boy again in the second grade.

      This stuff ain't simple.

    4. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The summary says most of the challenges are NOT about public libraries, but about school curriculum. One example being ELEMENTARY school having kids read about a transgender child.

      Oh no! The horrors! Next they're going to have books about burning people alive, home invasion, and poisoning!

      So yes, "appropriate for age group" is a very valid concern - there are certainly books that are available to adults, but we shouldn't force all third and fourth graders to read them.

      And your concern is entirely based on legitimate and substantive concerns, that is why your sole focus is entirely on the transgender issue. You do know you revealed yourself with that, right?

      Multiple books on the list were about transgender children, presenting that as normal. It could well be argued that parents shouldn't be putting their children through multiple surgeries and heavy doses of unnatural hormones to turn a boy into a girl or vice versa, in the vast majority of cases. That's the kind of thing a person ought to decide for themselves, making an informed decision when they are an adult, some would say.

      It could be pointed out to you that parents don't, it is doctors who perform surgeries and prescribe medications. And they've been doing it for years.

      One might reasonably think that having surgeries done on your little boy to turn him into a little girl may, in many cases, be child abuse, so forcing elementary school kids to read that is normal may not be appropriate.

      Yeah, like child abandonment, child exploitation, and child abduction. Oh wait, those are in books of fairy tales across the land, and you never raise an objection.

      Maybe you wouldn't look so much like a hypocrite feigning offense at an imaginary straw man book if you weren't one.

      I don't care to argue for or against on any of these issues, but they are certainly issues on which reasonable people may disagree.

      You are arguing, you just lack the moral courage to admit it.

      On such issues, perhaps the government schools shouldn't be forcing this stuff on grade-school kids. If you want to teach your kids that it's normal to chop off a little boys penis, you can do that, but I don't see that you have a need or a right to force that on every other family.

      Yeah, yeah, you act like it is a Lorena Bobbit situation, but ignore the real and valid issues of transgender surgery that do exist, and the protections that exist thereof.

      Or you know, we ignore all the bullying and harassment that develops because of your way of doing things, demanding that boys must be boys, and girls be girls.

    5. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Very young transgender children don't have surgery or medication. That sort of thing doesn't start until they hit puberty, with surgery being when they are in their mid teens. By that point they are nearly adults, and in many places allowed to have sex and potentially procreate, so it would be kind of weird if they lacked medical autonomy,

      As for child abuse, for some reason we allow parents to cut bits of their male child's penis off for no medical reason. Seems like allowing a child to identify as what they consider their correct gender, wear appropriate clothes and the like is nothing compared to hacking bit off them before they can even express an opinion on the matter.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    6. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by jbengt · · Score: 2

      That's the kind of thing a person ought to decide for themselves, making an informed decision when they are an adult, some would say.

      That sounds reasonable. But I saw a documentary about transgender people that included a 5-year old child with a penis who self-identified as a 'girl'. Her mother fought for years with the kid to dress the child as a boy and give him boy's toys, etc., but it was a huge struggle; the kid always wanted to dress as a girl and play with dolls, etc. Eventually the mom gave up. When the child was asked about those fights, she innocently said "I thought my mom knew I was a girl."
      That and that fact that a lot of people are born with more or less ambiguous genitals, often that requiring surgery either way, makes me think transgender people are a reality, and not just some twisted people with personality disorders.

    7. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by jbengt · · Score: 2

      In modern America, not endorsing forced unnecessary surgery on children is narrow-minded and backwards!

      Nobody, except maybe some horror-thriller movie character types, is forcing sex-assignment surgery on their child. It's usually the other way around, with the parents refusing to support their transgender children's decisions even after they reach adulthood.
      There are, however, a lot of infants (much less than 1%, but still a large absolute number) that receive genital surgery because of genital birth anomalies. That should probably not be done until the child is old enough to decide or unless the gender is otherwise absolutely clear - except where other health issues are involved.

    8. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by jbengt · · Score: 3, Informative

      It does happen and because the lgbqt lobby along with the medias sympathy for them is so strong now, negative stories are suppressed.

      No, the most common, but still under 1%, sexual surgery for children is for those born with genital anomalies. I'd wager that almost none of the doctors recommending that surgery and parents approving it were part of the LGBT community.

    9. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by mi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      why should some narrow-minded parents restrict what is taught to my child, in school?

      Because you and those like you support the government's monopoly on children education. And now the same monopoly is creeping into higher education too:

      1. "Title IX" lets Federal government control, what can and can not be said by the students.
      2. The recently-introduced monopoly on college-loans allows the government to decide, at any moment, where the would-be students can (and can not) take spend tuition loans.
      3. Profit: thought the 1st Amendment is still, ostensibly, the law of the land, the government can already control, what the students — and their professors — are allowed to say. And teach... And read

      It happened to public schools years ago, it is happening to colleges right now.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    10. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by Yosho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A book can be about a transgendered child (which is 'normal'. It sometimes happens, therefore it is normal) and not about surgery or administered hormones.

      That is not what the word "normal" means. I understand what you're trying to say, but perhaps the word you're looking for is "natural." Something that is unusual is by definition not normal. I'm not placing any value judgment on it -- just because something isn't normal doesn't mean it's wrong or bad -- but when you use words like that in the wrong way, you're just going to attract the attention of people who object to your meaning but will insist on arguing with your semantics.

      --
      Karma: Terrifying (mostly affected by atrocities you've committed)
    11. Re:Summary: Mostly challenged school curriculum by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2

      It's not. At least not on any kind of a scale. Babies who are born with genital abnormalities are often operated on, which is a practice may people believe should be eliminated unless there's an actual health benefit. As far as I'm aware (and this comes up in my work occasionally), the practice in the US is not to perform gender reassignment surgery or hormone therapy on children under 16-18.

  11. Re:What they SHOULD censor by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2, Funny

    They should be censoring the SJW propaganda garbage that Marvel calls comic books right now.

    Yeah, it's *unrealistic* that women have superpowers. Obviously only men do because of evolution.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  12. Great reading by thunderclees · · Score: 2

    I can recall when 1987 at the great liberal institution on SUNY New Paltz they banned Uncle Toms Cable and Huckleberry Finn because they were considered offensive.

  13. Generally agree. Budget and space limitations by raymorris · · Score: 2

    > In conclusion, I agree on the part that no one should have the right to force or forbid on kids reading books. The decision should be on their parents. Thus, some books should be banned from public schools but no book should be banned from public libraries.

    I agree, in general. Adults can generally decide for themselves what they want to do, including what they want to read. That's entirely different from what they force all children to do and to read.

    I also know the public library, which we all pay for, has a certain budget and a certain amount of space, so they can get X number of new books each year. Though we're all paying for the books, only one or two or perhaps three people choose the books we buy for our public library. I'm sure that group time to time the person choosing the books picks mostly books pushing their favored political idealogy and world-view. That should be resisted.

    You can certainly imagine someone saying "wait a minute, our library can't afford an unabridged dictionary, but can afford four copies of each of Trump's 19 books? Or no new science books, but a dozen new books about transgender children? One might reasonably challenge some of the Trump books, or the transgender kids books, as being less essential / less appropriate than other options that would otherwise be purchased with that money. That's a fundamental difficulty in American politics and culture - about half the population says "this sounds good, so we should do it", forgetting that means spending our resources there INSTEAD OF somewhere else. About half of us just don't "get it" that resources or limited, no matter what the topic, so the argument isn't "this might be okay, we should do it", we need to be able to say "this is the very best possible use of available resources, so we should do this rather than spending the money on anything else."

  14. Balance is important. 100% ALA donations to Democr by raymorris · · Score: 3, Interesting

    > I think most librarians and bibliophiles would find that suggestion offensive.

    I've suggested that library funds ought NOT be used entirely to push a particular political agenda, that perhaps a library should buy an unabridged dictionary before it buys dozens of "transgender children" books. I'm sure that idea, that basic English is more important than their political ideology, offends some people, but I don't think MOST.

    I also suggested that basic science books may, in some cases, be more important than having even more copies of each of Trump's books.

    > Literature from opposing viewpoints is important.

    Opposing what? 100% of Library Association leadership who donated in 2016 donated to Democrats only. ALA leaders think opposing Trump is important, important enough to spend their own money on. Assuming they are human, their biases will affect their ideas of which advocacy works are good and should be purchased for the library. They'd not be human if they weren't affected by their own bias.

    Personally, I think that when presenting one side of a contentious issue, the other side should also be presented as well - "some people think this, other people think that". Even more important for a school or public library, I think, is the basic, non-contentious science, math etc which can be used to evaluate ALL arguments. I would start with reference works such as dictionaries, almanacs, an atlas etc, before getting into opinion pieces or advocacy works which should reference those reference works. For example, a reader can't make an informed evaluation of how a tax cut or tax increase may affect the federal budget unless they first know what mandatory spending and discretionary spending are. The school or library should have material for people to find out what the federal budget currently is, and how it's created and analyzed, before buying more stuff advocating what someone thinks the budget should be.

    To be informed a issues relating to "transgender children", rather than merely progandized, it would be of great help to have books for people to learn about what chromosomes are, what hormones are and how they affect our bodies, etc.

    In other words, I think government, both government schools and government-funded libraries, should seek FIRST to inform, before they advocate. Someone who has read about chemistry and other sciences can make up their mind about acid rain, presenting a lot of stuff about acid rain while refusing to stock chemistry books is propagandizing people, not educating them.

      Additionally, advocacy groups already do a pretty good job of getting their message out. The tax payer doesn't need to be assisting the NRA and the MoveOn as much as we need to be helping people get informed on the objective facts, in my opinion. So when we're at the bottom of the list, we can afford one more book, I'd prefer a fact-based book about actual historic events over anything put out by either MoveOn or the NRA. The advocates can fight it out on CNN and Fox, in my opinion.