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Appeals Court Rules: SCO v. IBM Case Can Continue (arstechnica.com)

Long-time Slashdot reader Freshly Exhumed quotes Ars Technica: A federal appeals court has now partially ruled in favor of the SCO Group, breathing new life into a lawsuit and a company (now bankrupt and nearly dead) that has been suing IBM for nearly 15 years.

Last year, U.S. District Judge David Nuffer had ruled against SCO (whose original name was Santa Cruz Operation) in two summary judgment orders, and the court refused to allow SCO to amend its initial complaint against IBM. SCO soon appealed. On Monday, the 10th US Circuit Court of Appeals found that SCO's claims of misappropriation could go forward while also upholding Judge Nuffer's other two orders.

Here's Slashdot's first story about the trial more than 14 years ago, and a nice timeline from 2012 of the next nine years of legal drama.

26 of 131 comments (clear)

  1. Appropriate link by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 3, Funny
  2. License Fee by 110010001000 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Good thing I paid my $699 License Fee to SCO. Who is laughing now???

    1. Re:License Fee by stasike · · Score: 3, Informative

      Gee I have no clue why SCO Unix faded away.

      This is different SCO - SCO Group.
      This SCO Group was originally called Caldera. Caldera purchased *some* intellectual property for SCO Unix from the original Santa Cruz Operation. Santa Cruz Operation then renamed itself to Tarantela and the new SCO proceeded with their racketeering scam against IBM and Linux users in general.

    2. Re:License Fee by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Who is laughing now???

      Steve Ballmer is laughing now . . . he totally skanked you!

      Ok, I actually need to recuse myself here, because I was required to give a deposition for the case . . . along with a buttload of other harmless developers.

      I did development work for IBM's AIX kernel, and then worked for their Linux Technology Center. Just about everyone who was tainted with that experience got nailed.

      The deposition was ok . . . the lawyer was on Park Avenue in New York, and I live in Europe, so it was just a pleasant phone call. We tend to rant on about lawyers here in Slashdot, but I was quite positively surprised to talk to the lawyer. He wasn't an IBM employee, but worked for a law office that handled a lot of the "grunt work" for IBM. The lawyer told me ominously that the case would drag out . . . and that someone with a lot of money was sponsoring SCO . . . and that some unnamed executive from SCO got a hefty deposit in a bank account on the Cayman Islands.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  3. What The F---?? by laurencetux · · Score: 2

    please tell me this is just the legal system grinding out the last little bits of this farce??

    message to the 4 interns and junior lawyer that SCO has

    You are Going Against THE NAZGUL bail now and you might be able to continue in the legal field someday.

    You ain't Hobbits and you do not have the ONE RING

    1. Re:What The F---?? by Aighearach · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is just the legal system grinding out the last little bits of this farce. The courts really don't care how stupid the case is, all the little technical bits still have to get handled the same.

      The reason it is still around is that IBM isn't willing to just walk away and let it go, they want to burn the case completely to the ground as a warning to others who would sue them. So as long as SCO isn't willing to walk away the clear loser, they can drag it out like this. Both sides have lots of money, so the Court doesn't really care if they want to hash out the correct answer to each legal argument that was made in the case. Neither side is crying about the process.

    2. Re: What The F---?? by mangastudent · · Score: 5, Informative

      SCO provided a list of source code files in the Linux kernel that infringe SCO's copyrights.

      What copyrights? As the article indicated, it was discovered at the end that SCO never owned the copyright to UNIX, they'd just bought for about 5% the value of that the right to administrate the licencing of it. And they demonstrated they knew this just before starting SCO v. The World by trying to get the rights from Novell.

    3. Re:What The F---?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Both sides have lots of money

      No. IBM has money. TSG (or who they sold the litigation rights to) has none*. BSF has an obligation, they have a contract with TSG and its successors to continue the case to the bitter end in the hope of getting a percentage of the win.

      * TSG gave BSF 30million to continue the case indefinitely. They did this to stop Novell collecting anything from their win in court. TSG's business that they bought from SCO was to collect licence fees and pass them to Novell who would pay back 5%. TSG kept the lot. Novell sued and won. TSG had no money left after giving it all to BSF.

    4. Re:What The F---?? by tinkerghost · · Score: 2

      Um, SCO is in bankruptcy and has been for at least 3 years. As of the last filing with the bankruptcy court, they don't have enough money left to pay their bankruptcy lawyers let alone their creditors or for any filings on this case - or to appeal the case where they already owe Novell for slander of title.

    5. Re: What The F---?? by sjames · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You missed the part where it turned out that SCO didn't actually own any of the source that went into the Linux kernel. Also the part where evidence suggests they knew that but figured they could grab a few million off of IBM.

      Now, they're claiming IBM distributed code as part of AIX that they were only permitted under a technicality. They wish for the court to find that the technicality was too thin.

    6. Re: What The F---?? by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      SCO's attorneys took the case, to the bitter end, for a chunk of now worthless SCO stock.

      This is the Nazgul playing with those lawyers, like a cat playing with a 3/4 dead mouse. But every whack is that law firm bleeding 20+ shyster-hours (plus countless admin/paralegal hours).

      I bet it's fun.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    7. Re:What The F---?? by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      SCO's lawyers took the case, to the bitter end, for a chunk of SCO stock. The Nazgul are now slowly, publicly 'eating those lawyers livers', as a warning.

      They won't stop until they put that firm's partners into personal bankruptcy, and the shouldn't.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    8. Re: What The F---?? by fibonacci8 · · Score: 2
      --
      Inheritance is the sincerest form of nepotism.
  4. Paging Pamela Jones... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Pamela Jones, please return to the Groklaw desk

  5. Re:SCO still in business? by v1 · · Score: 2

    Well this appeal was lodged while they still had a few pennies left, so although there's an order now that allows the appeal, whether or not they can actually do it is a very different question.

    Most (all?) of the SCO core have been disbarred, and most of the lawyers that have helped them in the past have been threatened by judges, so them finding someone to go in front of a judge with a straight face could be challenging.

    The problem here all along has been one of odds. If you have a 1 in 100 chance of winning, but the reward is more than 100x your cost of litigation, AND you have enough of a warchest to file hundreds of lawsuits, you go for it. That's what they've been doing the last few years. That's why big companies like MS and Apple and IBM are frequent targets... not because their complaints have merit, but because of the slim chance of a huge payout. If they can win 1 in 100 and get enough of a win to refill their warchest, they just keep it up. This continues until they empty their warchest by either a long string of losses or a few major countersuits.

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
  6. Re:SCO still in business? by Billly+Gates · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They sell licenses for $699 each. That can buy some lawyers.

    Anyone besides 10 people bought them? I realized Microsoft 13 years ago funded them but ironically Windows 10 and Azure would have to pay some fees with the WSL Linux subsystem and Azure images so it would not be in there best interests for a SCO win.

    My hunch is fucking thank Oracle due to the lawsuit with Android the courts have now interpreted clean room implementations and look alikes as actual derivatives. So Wine is owned by Microsoft even they didn't write it! GNUC is owned by AT&T even if they didn't write any of it. Look Linux has grep therefore it is owned by SCO etc.

    I sense desperation, but Novel owns the Unix license so there is hope. This is a very very old argument and flame here from Bush's 1st term of office on slashdot. It comes to show how much corruption and problems with the legal system there is as it is unreasonable for a frivolous 15 year old lawsuit can continue.

  7. Groklaw by Salo2112 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Does this mean Groklaw is coming back to cover this mess again? :-)

  8. In Praise Of Groklaw by Freshly+Exhumed · · Score: 5, Informative

    Well, I guess its still not time to say "Goodnight PJ, wherever you are."

    Owing for the most part to this ongoing SCO saga, the web was once gifted with the presence of Groklaw and the inimitable Pamela Jones, who brushed aside direct and very personal attacks from Darl McBride, Maureen O'Gara, and others as she provided insights and clarity for computer geeks on what tends to be a quite opaque judicial system. The comfort bar amongst FOSS supporters was raised significantly by her.

    Now please, SCO, die already. Just die.

    --
    I deny that I have not avoided attaining the opposite of that which I do not want.
  9. Halloween was 5 days ago by OrangeTide · · Score: 3, Funny

    Now is not the time for zombies to rise from their graves.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  10. Re: FFS by Kobun · · Score: 2

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    I have yet to see anything that unequivocally states what you are repeating throughout this discussion. Links, please.

  11. Re:SCO still in business? by mangastudent · · Score: 2

    My hunch is fucking thank Oracle due to the lawsuit with Android the courts have now interpreted clean room implementations and look alikes as actual derivatives.

    Fortunately it's not hardly this bad. That decision was made by the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, a court that was created in 1982 and that is very biased towards rights holders. They are the court of appeal for patent issues, and Oracle was able to go directly to it because they had both patent and copyright issues in their appeal.

    So the "you can copyright APIs" precedent they established isn't binding on any lower courts, excluding of course the court for the Oracle case for just that case.

    But it does show how absolutely sociopathic Oracle the corporation is, they were sanguine with the prospect of catastrophic damage to the US software industry as long as they could squeeze billions out of the Goolag, in fact, far more than they bought Sun for.

  12. Re: FFS by OrangeTide · · Score: 2

    The question has more to do with legal agreements between SCO and IBM. And the code is not something that is strictly defined as infringing SCO, as the code in question that is present in the Linux kernel (or as patched from IBM) was authored by IBM and copyright by IBM. That aspect the non-infringing nature of the code in Linux is not disputed.

    SCO asserts they have every one who has agreed to their Unix license to be under a non-disclosure agreement. And that by releasing code to open source, IBM has violated an NDA. This isn't copyright law, and Linux is still clean. But it does mean that if IBM has violated the NDA that they could be paying some penalties and at the extreme end of what is possible IBM may be prohibited from distributing Linux further.

    But you and I can still distribute Linux, including IBM's code. As we are not party to the agreements between IBM and SCO. And because we are following copyright laws to the letter, and IBM still has the right to license software they have authored even if distribution of that software violates an NDA agreement that none of us have signed.

    (IANAL; but I can legally practice in Nevada)

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  13. It isn't SCO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    > ruled against SCO (whose original name was Santa Cruz Operation)

    There was a company called "SCO (whose original name was Santa Cruz Operation)" but this isn't them, they changed their name to Tarantella when they sold the business to Caldera. Caldera changed their name to 'The SCO Group'.

    SCO did not litigate against IBM, that was TSG.

  14. Wha..? by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 5, Funny

    My first thought this was one of the randomly generated Slashdot stories from last week from, say, 2006.

    1. Re:Wha..? by frankenheinz · · Score: 2

      This has become the modern version of Jarndyce v Jarndyce. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      --
      The law is not an ass. No really.
  15. Ten claims are left to go back to district court by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2

    Of the 294 items in the Final Disclosure there are only 10 left in the case. Items 194-203. All of them deal with parts of SVR4 that IBM had put into AIX. The Appeals Court does not say that SCO's claims have been proven; they are saying that the claims should be heard in court as they were previously dismissed by the district judge. The items are:

    • System V Package and Installation Tools from UnixWare/SVR4
    • System V Truss technology
    • SVR4 print subsystem
    • System V ELF code
    • System V atdialer code
    • System V route.c code
    • System V Korn Shell
    • System V header files
    • System V commands
    • Man pages

    From what I can tell some of those are needed for compatibility like ELF and header files. Korn shell, SVR4 print, and man pages are things that are way older than SCO's provenance.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.