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Coinbase Ordered To Report 14,355 Users To the IRS (theverge.com)

Nearly a year after the case was initially filed, Coinbase has been ordered to turn over identifying records for all users who have bought, sold, sent, or received more than $20,000 through their accounts in a single year. The digital asset broker estimates that 14,355 users meet the government's requirements. The Verge reports: For each account, the company has been asked to provide the IRS with the user's name, birth date, address, and taxpayer ID, along with records of all account activity and any associated account statements. The result is both a definitive link to the user's identity and a comprehensive record of everything they've done with their Coinbase account, including other accounts to which they've sent money. The order is significantly narrower than the IRS's initial request, which asked for records on every single Coinbase user over the same period. That request would also have required all communications between Coinbase and the user, a measure the judge ultimately found unnecessarily comprehensive. The government made no claim of suspicion against individual users, but instead argued that the order was justified based on the discrepancy between Coinbase users and U.S. citizens reporting Bitcoin gains to the IRS.

141 comments

  1. S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    They told me cryptocurrencies were anonymous :^)

    1. Re:S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      They lied... The weak link has *always* been the exchanges and nothing will change that.

    2. Re:S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They also lie about decentralisation. Forgetting that the code base provides pretty much any rule change as long as they are agreed upon, similar to any other political / partnership form, that particular group who manage coins will have govt regulation put on them eventually meaning that cryptos will be controlled no matter the setting.

    3. Re:S'all good man by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      Almost correct.

      The weak link was when the first BTC was tied to a traditional currency.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    4. Re: S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not entirely true. If you don't like the codebase to can fork off!

    5. Re: S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats until they write preventative features into the code to manage hard forks.

    6. Re:S'all good man by doctorvo · · Score: 1

      They lied... The weak link has *always* been the exchanges and nothing will change that.

      Incorrect. If you earn bitcoin and spend bitcoin, you never need to exchange anything.

    7. Re:S'all good man by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      They are. Just like everything is anonymous until you tie a real identity to it. Do nothing but buy and sell bitcoins in bitcoins that you mined youself on websites with no identifying information about you and they'll never know who the bitcoins belong to.

    8. Re:S'all good man by slashrio · · Score: 1

      Maybe so, but the companies that deliver the products can point to the addressees and that's mostly the one spending the bitcoins.

      --
      "Trump!!", the new Godwin.
    9. Re:S'all good man by slashrio · · Score: 1

      And use Tor while doing so.

      --
      "Trump!!", the new Godwin.
    10. Re:S'all good man by jeremyp · · Score: 2

      Since both earning and spending involve exchanging currency for something else, your assertion seems unlikely to be true.

      --
      All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
    11. Re:S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah it is.... and all drug lords, isis and terrorists are safe now :)

    12. Re:S'all good man by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      In theory, you can mine your own bitcoin and buy stuff with bitcoin and stay away from exchanges.

      In theory.

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    13. Re:S'all good man by FlamingGuts · · Score: 1

      Nobody said that. The entire point of Bitcoin is it's wide open. Every single transaction is public.

    14. Re:S'all good man by FlamingGuts · · Score: 1

      By that logic, not a single thing in existence is decentralized.

    15. Re:S'all good man by doctorvo · · Score: 1

      Since both earning and spending involve exchanging currency for something else, your assertion seems unlikely to be true.

      You do work, you get paid in Bitcoin.

      You spend Bitcoin at a store, you get products.

      Where exactly is "currency" involved, other than Bitcoin itself?

    16. Re:S'all good man by doctorvo · · Score: 1

      So, "the weak points" are not the "exchanges", they are businesses that deliver.

      There are plenty of products and delivery options that do not involve giving out your physical address.

    17. Re:S'all good man by doctorvo · · Score: 1

      In practice, you can also work for your Bitcoin. There aren't a lot of jobs yet that pay in Bitcoin, but more will likely be coming:

      https://www.google.com/search?...

      And, yeah, this will likely be used a lot by people wanting to avoid income tax. Why should people in Italy, Germany, and France have all the fun?

    18. Re:S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're funny. "Delivered Products" Most things bought with bitcoin are purchased with bitcoin so the purchases can't be traced or tracked. But my guess the biggest use of bitcoin at the moment it laundering money.

    19. Re:S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, in this case the exchange is the business and money is the product being delivered.

    20. Re:S'all good man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because the current evolution of computing has just made us all that more fucked with all its "in the cloud" "sync to this". But 10 - 15 years ago, yes with computing it was most defiantly the case.

      Decentralised meant can be cut off without the other sustain and allowed to operate independently. Bitcoin doesn't hold those same virtues I'd say Its sluggish to even make large volume transactions and uses a ton of power to do so. 2 big inefficiency indicators right there.

  2. patriot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We need a Patriot act for finance. What do people have to hide?

    1. Re:patriot by Motard · · Score: 1

      We need a Patriot act for finance. What do people have to hide?

      Untaxed money?

    2. Re:patriot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need hidden secret surveillance of all finance,just like we have for people. Keeps us safe from the terrorists.

  3. And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Make ONE association of a transaction to an individual, and then you have ALL transactions that individual has ever made, all recorded. It won't just be a single year that can be checked, it will be all years, from any source. The fatal flaw of blockchain is that all transactions are 100% traceable, and each transaction uses an identifer that is unque - and consistent - to a single user. Crack that association once - and it's cracked for all time, past, present and future. Cash is still anonymous ...

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    1. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by chispito · · Score: 5, Informative

      The fatal flaw of blockchain is that all transactions are 100% traceable

      The whole point of the blockchain is there is a public, verifiable ledger.

      --
      The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    2. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Time_Ngler · · Score: 5, Informative

      Nope. Whenever you send any money the entire amount gets sent and the change goes to a newly created address. It's impossible to tell which address is the change and which is the actual payment, because the order in the transaction is randomized.

    3. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The exchanges will STILL be the issue here. Anyplace that matches a digital ID to a real person, real money or products/services will be a security issue for any crypto currency.

    4. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      even if you use a different address for each fund received?

    5. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Luthair · · Score: 1

      At some point you need to get money into and out of it.

    6. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, no

    7. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, yes. Surely you know how to do an internet search? It's Anonymous Cowards like you that give Anonymous Cowards like myself a bad name.

    8. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by GuB-42 · · Score: 2

      A user doesn't have a unique identifier. A wallet has.
      A user can have many wallets and create new ones out of thin air for any transaction, in fact it is what already happens by default.

      For example, if police gets an address where a drug dealer receive payments and sees a transaction from that address to the exchange, then it can be reasoned that the guy who cashed the bitcoin is involved. But as the chain of transaction becomes longer, the connection becomes harder and harder. For example the dealer could have used the bitcoin to buy legal stuff and the legal shop could itself have cashed the bitcoin. Of course people who want to keep their transactions anonymous know that, that's why we have tumblers: services that create unrelated transactions to make it harder to follow the trail.

    9. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Cash may not be as anonymous as you think.

      Larger cash transactions will most certainly attract greater scrutiny.
      You're likely to be on multiple cameras during or en-route to / from the transaction.
      Your cell phone, when GPS is running, ( your knowledge or not ) is accurate to six digits past the decimal point.
      License plate scanners will know where you were at any given time if you drive.

      This list can go on and on and on.

      Point is, we can minimize it to the best of our ability, but what we do these days is far from anonymous.

      Bitcoin and all the crypto-currencies will skyrocket in value, right up to the point where the governments get serious about it and bring in the regulation hammers. It is at that point those investing in such things will learn what the term " risk " truly means.

    10. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shhh. It was to make anonymous drug dealers super wealthy! The original creators were just really dumb and forgot to hide transactions on blockchain. I know it appears to the pleb that the whole system was designed with transparency in mind to keep banks honest but that's not what CNN tells me.

    11. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Informative

      Make ONE association of a transaction to an individual, and then you have ALL transactions that individual has ever made

      You can have as many 'wallets' as you want. Some people use a different wallet for every transaction (useful for giving a different address to each customer, and then you can tell which customer paid).

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    12. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is what is amazing about the blockchain. If they used this technology on stock trading platforms.

      If upper management and board members had to make their id's public, you would know exactly how many shares/options they hold, when they buy and sell, etc...

      Buying and selling bitcoin as a speculation through coinbase is the same as trading imo.

      That being said, if people used bitcoin for straight up purchases /transactions, there wouldn't be an easy way to track users id's, and it would be easy to have disposable wallets, etc....

      Coinbase is basically just an unregulated crypto traditing platform for speculators who just want to convert profits back to their home country currency at the end of the day.....

    13. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make ONE association of a transaction to an individual, and then you have ALL transactions that individual has ever made, all recorded. It won't just be a single year that can be checked, it will be all years, from any source. The fatal flaw of blockchain is that all transactions are 100% traceable, and each transaction uses an identifer that is unque - and consistent - to a single user. Crack that association once - and it's cracked for all time, past, present and future. Cash is still anonymous ...

      You can make as many addresses as you want.

      It's best practices to use new addresses for each transaction.

    14. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In computer accounting systems, ledgers are queries. The verifiable document is the journal, of which there is only one. Subjournals and specialty journals are also queries filtering the main journal on a subjournal ID.

      So if the blockchain is a ledger, it's a crap design. I find it much more likely to be a verifiable global journal.

    15. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how exactly does that make it any harder to trace? so now they trace 2 addresses instead of one, the point is every transaction leaves a fully tracable and auditable trail.

    16. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Reverend+Green · · Score: 1

      Panoptic surveillance FTW! Go, Stasi, go!

    17. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      MOD PARENT UP.

      This is exactly correct. It's amazing how many users don't understand this property of the block chain. For the last time people, the master ledger of all Bitcoin transactions made by everybody for all time is completely public. Professional spies cannot maintain 100% perfect trade craft indefinitely, how much less the average Bitcoin user? Just about every Bitcoin user, either by choice or mistake, will eventually make a transaction that links their wallets to their RL identity. For this reason alone, Bitcoin and crypto currencies like it are a terrible way to hide money or conceal the source of financial transactions. It doesn't matter how many times your coins were "tumbled", an algorithm can always untangle the links and follow them to their source.

    18. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Because one of them (unknown which one) does not belong to you. And then at the next layer you have 4 addresses, only one of which belongs to the original owner. And so forth.

      Not that inferences can't ever be made and ownership probabilistically deduced (often with enough surety to justify additional non-blockchain investigation). E.g. if two distinct addresses are used as inputs to a single transaction, they likely belonged to the same person.

    19. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by maztuhblastah · · Score: 4, Informative

      Coinbase user here:

      This should not be surprising to any user for two reasons:

      1) Most of the *coins* are not anonymous. Or rather, they're not private. The ledgers are public, which means that:

      2) You're only anonymous if you *never* do anything that connects to you. And as any Coinbase user knows, you have to supply a bunch of identifying and relatively-hard-to-fake info when you sign up. So as soon as you trade on their platform(s?) you are tying your coins to the info they have on you. If you don't want to give up your privacy in exchange for the services they provide, the time to bring out the pitchforks is during signup. After you give your SSN and/or gov. ID, you can't really feign shock and horror when they supply the info to the IRS just like they warned they might in their ToS. I mean, personally I'm cool with that since I do report my cap. gains to the IRS, but yeah, if you're dodging taxes I can see how this is terrible news. But the answer isn't "hate on Coinbase", it's "pay your damn taxes." Shit, cap. gains are a joke in the US anyways... it's not gonna eat into your mad Bitcoin profits that much to pay them... And if you think it is, read on:

      3) There are anonymous ways to cash out BTC (not so sure about ETH or LTC). You'll pay a fat premium for them though, and honestly I can't think of any reason to do so aside from strict adherence to libertarian philosophies or ill-gotten gains. Personally my cryptocurrency involvement has been strictly speculation and all above-board, so I'm already de-anonymized as soon as I buy the coins. But I'll grant you if you mine them the equation might be different... if you do, I can at least see the argument for keeping your identity anonymous, if only because anonymity is a nice thing to have in general.

      But yeah, no Coinbase user should be surprised by this. They all but come out and warn you that they'll report to your country's tax agency on demand during signup. You can't be pissed when they go and do just that!

    20. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Make ONE association of a transaction to an individual, and then you have ALL transactions that individual has ever made, all recorded

      No, you have all transactions that particular address has ever made. An individual may have any number of addresses.

    21. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      Every time you receive coins you can use a brand new address. Until you spend it in on a traceable transaction, nobody knows it's yours.

    22. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're assuming that you ever need to get "money" into or out of bitcoin :D

      In other words, real world transactions are happening in these cryptocurrencies. Certainly dwarfed by the speculation, but some companies are already paying wages in cryptocurrency.

    23. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by johanw · · Score: 0

      If you want to evade US taxes you should not use a US based exchange.

    24. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > If you want to evade US taxes you should not use a US based exchange.

      The USA is the only superpower in the world and they have a global reach. You can't evade black their "bin Laden style" helicopters anywhere on Earth.

    25. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by slashrio · · Score: 1

      Not everything that you're not used to is crap.

      --
      "Trump!!", the new Godwin.
    26. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't need to be money. A service is plenty. Say you need to roof your house and you pay the roofer in BC, are you going to need to provide your address to the roofer? What if that roofer then changes it to cash. Do you think they're likely to have records of the work they did for you? I'll pass on the far more obvious "if you buy something and it's delivered to your house". As in that case, even saying "oh, it'll got to a PO Box", well, it's not hard to associate PO boxes with actual people either if you have a warrant.

    27. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I signed up for Coinbase, they did not ask for my SSN. My transactions may be less than the $20K specified, so I believe I am safe.

      If I get a legit nastygram from them, I'll just pay the gains tax+whatever penalties. I've made more interest in other accounts than the penalty is, so ....

    28. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how do you fund those new wallets? And I've got news for you, following a chain of transactions does not get harder and harder the longer it gets. Computers are great at doing that sort of thing so long as the data is consistent, which is the entire point of the block chain. And hell, even auto-pruning the block chain to get rid of records more than say, 1 year old does nothing to help things as since it's publicly available, LEOs can simply archive it.

    29. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If only the wallet IDs used in transactions were a limitless supply you could generate and throw away at will... Oh wait, they are.

      Someone doesn't know how any of this works.

    30. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by EndlessNameless · · Score: 1

      I think you are totally wrong, but I want to be sure I understand Bitcoin processing correctly first.

      Whenever you send any money the entire amount gets sent and the change goes to a newly created address.

      Just to be clear, it sounds like you're saying the following:

      In every Bitcoin transaction, the entire balance of the wallet is tendered. The financial transaction is considered complete when (1) the agreed-upon payment is given to the seller's wallet, (2) the remaining balance is returned to the buyer's wallet, and (3) cryptographic validation of this exchange has been added to the blockchain.

      If that is the case, it should be trivial for the authorities to audit the blockchain and correlate payments.

      E.g., if I have a wallet with 50 BTC and buy an ounce of a controlled substance, it should be really easy to figure out which wallet belongs to the me vs the seller because the change returned to me will be the much, much larger quantity.

      It gets even easier if I withdraw money from an exchange. They will have a record of the BTC deposit, exchange rate, and cash disbursal---which makes it very, very easy to decide which payment was their deposit and which was the returned balance.

      There is one thing that the authorities need to do: They need an initial correlation of your payment with a service rendered to you. If they subpoena an exchange or bust a seller who retained names/addresses, that gets the ball rolling.

      When faced with law enforcement powers to seize records, Bitcoin is only anonymous if the user is extremely careful. I.e., impenetrable operational security. So maybe Bitcoin can be anonymous in theory, but in practice virtually no one is truly anonymous---only not caught yet, or not worth catching at all. Unless you're paying a hitman, LEOs are much more concerned with catching the sellers rather than the buyers.

      --

      ---
      According to the latest ruleset, this post should be modded as Vorpal Flamebait +5.
    31. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      close...

      Make ONE association of a transaction to an individual *wallet*, and then you have ALL transactions that individual has ever made *with that wallet*, all recorded.

      FTFY

      That's why multiple wallets and remixers are important.

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    32. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Why is not being able to dodge taxes a flaw?

    33. Re:And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Cash is still anonymous ...

      BTC was never anonymous. That was a myth that seems to have gained legs from people who don't understand how a blockchain works.

    34. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coinbase knows, so if the IRS will know if they want to stay open as a public exchange.

    35. Re: And the fatal flaw of Bitcoin becomes visible by ncc74656 · · Score: 1

      E.g., if I have a wallet with 50 BTC and buy an ounce of a controlled substance, it should be really easy to figure out which wallet belongs to the me vs the seller because the change returned to me will be the much, much larger quantity.

      Only if your 50 BTC happens to be in one unspent input (which, by necessity, is also at one address). If you have multiple unspent inputs that add up to your total or (better yet) if your total is spread across multiple addresses, the smallest input (or combination of inputs) that will pay for a purchase will be used.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
  4. and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes! by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes!

  5. Coinbase announces support for zcash.... maybe.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Time to actually use a currency with real privacy...

  6. Turn in records? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Got cloth?" - Hillary Clinton

  7. The gig is up! by Fly+Swatter · · Score: 2

    It's the IRS, lol. Those miners about to be taxed, hope they didn't spend it all - they might need some of it + penalties.

    1. Re:The gig is up! by perpenso · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's the IRS, lol. Those miners about to be taxed, hope they didn't spend it all - they might need some of it + penalties.

      Unless they:
      - Recorded the closing bitcoin price on the day they received mining proceeds. (basis)
      - Recorded the sale price of the bitcoins on the day(s) they sold them. (gain/loss)
      - Recorded the power consumed during mining those coins and kept their power bill. (variable cost)
      - Kept receipts for the mining hardware and the watt meter. (fixed costs)
      - Reported the basis, gain/loss and expenses (costs) on their taxes.

      If they did this they might not have any problems. :-)

    2. Re:The gig is up! by Orgasmatron · · Score: 1

      I just claimed zero basis cost when I reported the ones I've sold, and I didn't deduct anything for power or equipment. It was all straight long term capital gains at the price I sold them for.

      I'd love to get audited. Figuring out the basis and expenses is trivial. Tedious, but trivial. It wasn't worth my time to figure it out, but if the IRS wants to send someone around to figure out how much they owe me in overpaid taxes, I'm game.

      --
      See that "Preview" button?
    3. Re:The gig is up! by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      If they mined the coins, their basis is not the closing price on the day of mining, but rather the amount they spent for electricity and the amortized cost of the hardware. I have no idea why the user should have to do any of this, though. Every other securities trading platform in the world keeps track of this stuff, reports it to the IRS, and sends the customer a consolidated statement. No idea why it would take a court order to get coinbase to do this

    4. Re:The gig is up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The IRS doesn't work that way. They have some equal opportunity type apply some random address labels to liens on your house.
      They are also very bad at math.

    5. Re:The gig is up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't remember the last interaction I had with government that didn't involve an "equal opportunity type".

    6. Re:The gig is up! by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Nah, they won't send someone around. They'll send you a letter stating that you owe them $X, unless you can prove to them otherwise, and the burden of proof is on you. Been there, done that...more than once.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    7. Re:The gig is up! by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Coinbase does not know if the incoming coins are from mining proceeds, a payment for goods/services or a transfer from another wallet owned by the same individual.

      The court order is necessary because coinbase told customers it would respect their privacy. They are not a bank, not a brokerage, the IRS has ruled that bitcoin is an asset. Coinbase is under no more regulations to report than a website trading Magic The Gathering cards.

    8. Re:The gig is up! by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Don't be so ready to play with them. They will likely say you owe taxes on the unsold coins if they are mining proceeds. You received an asset (virtual coins) of value for a service (mining) you provided, they are likely to call that unreported income, "bartering income" is taxable. I believe the tax liability occurs when you receive the coins, not when you spend them. But I am not a tax accountant so I am unqualified to offer a legal opinion on the matter.

  8. Fatal only for some types of uses by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Most people are just fine with using a bank account to store money, and credit cards to purchase items where all sorts of people and agencies can review transactions.

    Why would any of those people care if transactions could be traced forever? Lots of people already sign up with bitcoin exchanges giving as much information as they would a bank.

    The only people that is a "fatal flaw" for are people who do not want anyone to review transactions, and long term they will not make up more than a small percentage of bitcoin users.

    It does mean as this gets adopted bitcoin is less anonymous than cash, for sure. But again most people do not care as long as it as convenient as cash.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Fatal only for some types of uses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right now it is not as convenient as cash. Not even close. Right now crypto currencies are nothing more than a collection of very complicated pyramid schemes that provide zero protection from acts of fraud and out right theft. Right now the users are just playing games to see who can manipulate the currency price. When they grow tired playing on one exchange they fork and start the same game over again. If crypto currency use grows to the point where it really starts competing with state backed currencies they can expect the IRS and SEC to intervene and regulate the crypto-currencies and require full disclosure of all transactions processed to the IRS. And remember the IRS makes the NSA or CIA look like a bunch of incompetent weak kneed pussies. The IRA alone has virtually unchecked power. The IRS tax payer records contain enough information to unwind anyone's life and they do not need a warrant to access or use any of the information they have collected over the years.

  9. Most of us do things legit by slashmydots · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I signed up for a Kraken and Gdax (aka Coinbase) account lately and between the two I needed a live pic of my license, pic of me holding my driver's license, my social, my full name, a scan of my license, a pic of me holding my signature, etc. They comply with the banking secrecy act or they get shut down (like Tradehill). So because I had to give them all this, I report all my income in Quickbooks at my company where I run 4 giant mining rigs. So don't just assume all of us are tax evaders as most of us are not.

    1. Re:Most of us do things legit by Puls4r · · Score: 0

      Which really begs the question - if the police require a warrant and some sort of suspicion of wrongdoing to demand privately held information like this, what gives the IRS the right to do so? Is there a banking law that says ALL YOUR INFO BELONGS TO US?

    2. Re:Most of us do things legit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It requires approval of a judge.
      https://www.irs.gov/irm/part25/irm_25-005-007
      25.5.7.3 (02-18-2016)
      Procedures
      1. A John Doe summons can only be served after approval by a Federal court. [...]

      And there must be a legitimate compliance need in order to issue a summons, not, "Gee, I wonder".

    3. Re:Most of us do things legit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, and here's the authority:
      IRM 25.5.7.2 (02-18-2016)
      Definition
      Under IRC 7609 (c)(3) and 7609 (f), a John Doe summons is a summons that does not identify the person with respect to whose liability the summons is issued. The Internal Revenue Code authorizes the Service to issue a John Doe summons pursuant to an investigation of a specific, unidentified person or ascertainable group or class of persons.

      The Internal Revenue Code is Title 26 of the US Code.

    4. Re:Most of us do things legit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no question-begging here whatsoever. Besides that no one ever BEGS for a question, also, begging the question doesn't mean what you think it means, iow, it does not mean "raises the question."

    5. Re: Most of us do things legit by Reverend+Green · · Score: 3, Funny

      Thank you, Dr Pedant, for your learned and enlightening commentary.

    6. Re: Most of us do things legit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be Dr. Pedant. Get it right. Punctuation matters!

    7. Re:Most of us do things legit by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      Security trading platforms have to report this information to the IRS. Go find a stock broker that doesn't. Your employer also reports your income to the IRS. There's an argument for privacy in terms of *what* you do with your money, but the laws are pretty tight in terms of reporting *how much* you make.

    8. Re:Most of us do things legit by Cederic · · Score: 1

      All of which begs the question of why you're clearly wrong, as demonstrated by my usage of the phrase in question.

  10. who knew this ruling came down and when? by museumpeace · · Score: 1

    Not that I count much on the wisdom of markets but I am curious about the relative timing of today's jump in BTC and the news of that ruling. A Bloomberg article dated today, on bitcoins risks did not mention this.

    --
    SLASHDOT: news for people who can't concentrate on work or have no life at all and got tired of yelling back at the TV.
  11. Taxing Virtual money?? Eh? What? by Neuronwelder · · Score: 1

    Do you pay with virtual dollars?

    1. Re:Taxing Virtual money?? Eh? What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes! We pay IRS with tethers usdt ;-)

    2. Re:Taxing Virtual money?? Eh? What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes! We pay IRS with tethers usdt ;-)

      Or with standard USD. Both USD and USDT are wholly virtual, made up, and without substance. At least USDT is backed by something; USD is backed by nothing.

    3. Re:Taxing Virtual money?? Eh? What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seriously think tether is actually backed by usd?

  12. Don't use Coinbase by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They screwed me and have held my $8000 cash and take 2 weeks to respond to an email.

    1. Re:Don't use Coinbase by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coinbase is insolvent and doesn't have your $8000 in cash. It uses cash it has to pay out small transaction to avoid a huge backlash, but I'm afraid you're probably out of luck for your $8000. You'll never see it.

  13. Re: and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought transactions that are "Paid-In-Kind" are exempt. Money for money should not be taxed.

  14. Makes Perfect Sense by BeerMilkshake · · Score: 0

    All gun owners must be murderers because why else would someone need a gun
    All Italians must be affiliated with the Sicilian mafia because Sicily is part of Italy
    All beautiful women must be promiscuous because why else would they be beautiful
    All coinbase users must be tax evaders simply because ... uh ... uh ... Okay well not ALL users just the ones who bought more than $20k because that sounds like a really big number to [edited] people who are afraid of spooky numbers and computers and stuff

    1. Re:Makes Perfect Sense by drhamad · · Score: 2

      All coinbase users must be tax evaders simply because ... uh ... uh ... Okay well not ALL users just the ones who bought more than $20k because that sounds like a really big number to [edited] people who are afraid of spooky numbers and computers and stuff

      Actually, given the figures, that's not that unreasonable. The estimated figures say under 900 users reported bitcoin earnings from 2013-2015, during which time 14,000 users at Coinbase sold, sent or received more than $20k worth. Now, clearly not all of those users are committing tax fraud. But that's not the point of a tax probe. It's likely that enough are to make a review worth it. Transactions of that magnitude are routinely monitored in the world.

      --
      -Daniel
    2. Re:Makes Perfect Sense by BeerMilkshake · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Actually it *is* unreasonable because the net would identify the business operators who use Coinbase to cash out to fiat every night. And it would catch investors who simply moved their bitcoins off of coinbase into mobile wallets or cold storage and still have them. No capital gains to report, but identified anyway. Though they did nothing wrong, those folks who are cleared remain on some list and somehow get a higher chance than others at being audited or detained crossing a border or something. They will be the first people threatened and abused if the law changes and makes bitcoin/etc illegal. And there will be false-positives on the list who get similar treatment.

      Just because transactions up to $20k are routinely monitored doesnt make that practice right, necessarily. If we fail to speak up for Coinbase and its users now, then we will be sorry when regulatory creep later lowers the bar and everybody will bear the burden of recording and reporting every single transaction. The same burden won't apply to fiat of course.

      The IRS is clearly (to my mind) overstepping its bounds and if unchecked it will lead to worse things.

    3. Re:Makes Perfect Sense by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      There are already regulations requiring financial institutions to report transactions of $10k (or multiple smaller transactions adding up to more) or more. Why should this be any different? So, if your argument is that they should be able to collect that information at all, then you probably don't much care about tax evasion, and money laundering. Otherwise, your only logical argument is with respect to the figure. Too small of a number just isn't worth the IRS's time. $10 - $20k seems perfectly reasonable to me.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    4. Re:Makes Perfect Sense by BeerMilkshake · · Score: 1

      There are legally-valid regulations in force on the use of *fiat* as granted by constitutional amendment. Crypto is not issued by any central bank and not controllable by any government. In short: They didn't create it, they don't own it and they don't control it.

      The Ninth Amendment says the government does not automatically get control over new things. Here we have a new thing: not currency, not stocks, not real property. I haven't heard of any recent constitutional amendments granting the govt new power.

      And TBH I personally dont care about tax evasion and money laundering because I dont do those things or know how they work. Besides, crypto erases those problems precisely *because* govt can't control it.

      And $20k is nothing in the great scheme of things.

  15. Re: and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I thought transactions that are "Paid-In-Kind" are exempt. Money for money should not be taxed.

    The IRS would argue that bitcoin is not money. It's no different than if you bought and sold gold coins for a monetary gain. You owe tax on the gains.

  16. Re:and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes!

    That's no joke. The US Government considers cheating on taxes to be a very serious offense. In fact, the tough penalties for tax crimes are so well known that prosecutors sometimes elect to go after the tax charges, rather than other chargeable offenses, because the penalties are so much higher. There was a case in Las Vegas some years back where instead of busting a pimp for running prostitutes, which had a 2 year prison sentence, they prosecuted the guy for tax evasion because he didn't declare and pay taxes on his pimping income and he got 30 years for that instead. This wasn't an accident. The authorities didn't like the guy and wanted him off the streets, so they used the tax charges to put him away for a long time and didn't even bother with the pimping charges.

  17. Warrant? by bradley13 · · Score: 0

    I have never understood why the tax authorities in the US (or, indeed, almost anywhere else) should be exempt from the requirement to get a warrant.

    If the government suspects you of wrongdoing, they are supposed to present evidence to a judge, in order to get the right to invade your privacy. Yet tax authorities have direct access to your banking information, your salary, your investments - and now, of course, they want your cryptocurrency transactions. Why should they have this right?

    Sure, some people would cheat on their taxes. That doesn't (or shouldn't) give the government carte blanche to invade your privacy. Alternatively, maybe a tax system that requires massive invasion of privacy is the wrong way for governments to collect money.

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
    1. Re:Warrant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Money laundering, dealing with terrorist countries, transferring money to declared hostiles - is illegal.
      In Australia any transaction over $5000 must be reported. Airport - 10K is the norm.
      Right now North Korea and Iran can have a free hand in doing as they see fit.
      Push come to shove , the Israeli lobby will demand all transactions reported to cut off Hezbollah funding.
      I hope the CIA is in a position to confiscate bit coins tainted with foreign corruption or enemy hostilities.
      With so much money, think the exchanges will not be under cyber attack by the best?

    2. Re:Warrant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The governments have that right because we elected people who recognized that money laundering was a much larger problem than the loss of privacy. Simply put, there are two reasons to launder money. The first is to hide proceeds from organized criminal enterprises. and the second is tax fraud. Both of those are bad for me, as the criminals tend to steal more and more, and extort more and more frmo people like me, and the tax frauds shift the government taxation towards people like me. So, I'm currently happier wtih the government preventing and disrupting organized crime and tax fraud then I'm concerned about them peering into my checkbook.

  18. Re:and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Al Capone on line 1....

  19. what happened to the 4th amendment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how can they be forced to turn over their own property? it's time to burn down washington and erase 200 years of constitutional "precedent". it seems like the only reason anyone becomes a "constitutional scholar" or judge is to find sneaky ways of undermining our rights and granting more power to the feds.

    1. Re:what happened to the 4th amendment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, our country is being overrun by dullards like yourself.

  20. So, only transactions where $ were exchanged? by John.Banister · · Score: 1

    Was the IRS only interested in transactions where dollars were exchanged? And if not, then what reference did they give to assign the dollar value of the other currency at the time the transaction occurred?

  21. Move to a Tax Haven Before Cashing Out by shatteredsilicon · · Score: 1

    So basically: 1) Hoard 2) Move to a tax haven 3) Then cash out

    1. Re:Move to a Tax Haven Before Cashing Out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Move to a tax haven

      The catch is you'll never be able to leave that tiny caribbean island any more and palm trees become boring soon. Local babes, while fun in the flesh are not exactly rich in IQ and you soon start to suffer psychologically from idleness of mind. Yet, set foot in any country friendly or neutral towards the USA and you'll get arrested and extradited and spend a few decades in prison for tax fraud.

      Happens to russian hackers on a regular basis. They are unable to accept that their ill-gotten ransomware wealth can only be spent inside their cold, snowy and icy homeland, having fun with fur-clad babes and vodka. They want blue oceans and summer beaches with megatons of bikini in sight. Flying to Nizza or Thailand makes sure they are quickly arrested, however and they get a free flight to the USA.

    2. Re:Move to a Tax Haven Before Cashing Out by networkBoy · · Score: 2

      or:
      Cash out in tax haven. Don't repatriate the money.
      Problem solved.

      If you were on a platform and a US resident, then open a swiss or german bank account, have the cash-out in Francs or Euros and deposited into said account.
      Declare the account on your IRS statement (required by tax code, so they can identify if you move the money into the US)
      Pay no taxes on that money as long as it's not sent into or spent in the US.

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    3. Re:Move to a Tax Haven Before Cashing Out by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I'm going to strongly suggest that you run that by a tax lawyer before trying it. Corporations don't just leave money in other countries; they leave it in other corporations. Microsoft Ireland is not the same company as Microsoft in the US, so Microsoft Ireland can hold money that isn't held by anyone or any corporation in the US.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  22. The war machine needs $ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Say hello to the bottomless pit of corruption happily eating every dollar thrown at it and asking for more.

  23. Mining is a Nice Tax Loss for Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I lose all kinds of money mining. I have mined about $2500 worth of coins this year but spent over $6000 on mining hardware, so I will claim a $3500 net loss on Schedule C this year to offset some of my regular income. I plan to spend at least that much more beyond my mining revenue in 2018 as I grow my mining farm.

    They can audit me all they like for reporting losses year after year. That in and of itself does not make a hobby loss business. Because I am expanding and increasing my mining capacity, it demonstrates clear profit motive in the long term.

    But, for now, give me my refund, bitches!

    1. Re:Mining is a Nice Tax Loss for Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you live in China and are designing your own ASIC's then mining is a fool's game. By the time the mining hardware gets to you the designers have already extracted most of the coins they can by using it. You're getting the leftovers and will break even at best.

    2. Re:Mining is a Nice Tax Loss for Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think of mining as a partial subsidy for that nice GPU. When you are not using it for something else you can leave it off or you can let it mine. If mining beats power costs you win.

  24. The government has to have "their" SHARE by p51d007 · · Score: 0

    Government can't live without TAKING any money they think they are "owed".

    1. Re:The government has to have "their" SHARE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you are being involuntarily detained then they are owed it as you chose to live there. If you don't like it then move. We won't mind.

    2. Re:The government has to have "their" SHARE by whitroth · · Score: 2

      You're an idiot.

      Alleged democracies, like the us, belong to "we, the people", and use our tax dollars for provide things.

      And if *you* don't want to pay taxes, then get the fuck off the highways *my* taxes paid for, don't walk on the street *my* taxes paid for, don't use city water or sewer. In fact, get the hell out of the country that *my* taxes paid for.

      And take your guns with you, to protect you against any invading army., navy, or air force.

  25. Re:and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    hey prosecuted the guy for tax evasion because he didn't declare and pay taxes on his pimping income and he got 30 years for that instead.

    Without a citation to that, I'm going to be wary of your story for one reason. It's the "he got 30 years for that instead". In the US legal system the correct thing would be "he got 30 years for that in addition to the 2 years for pimping".

    You can be found guilty of multiple crimes at the same time. The only way they wouldn't have prosecuted him on the pimping as well would be if proving the case would be too time consuming and expensive or the case wasn't very strong and they were content with just the 30 years, and I've never met a prosecutor who thinks that way. They operate on the tax payers dime, so money is no worry.

  26. Re: and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxe by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Transactions paid in kind are exempt, but they stop being paid in kind if the transaction from one currency to another and then back results in a net gain or loss.

  27. Re:and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the US legal system the correct thing would be "he got 30 years for that in addition to the 2 years for pimping".

    Not necessarily. To be convicted of pimping, they actually have to catch him doing it. Or have evidence that he did.

    Tax evasion can be shown by demonstrating a significant difference between lifestyle and income that lacks a plausible explanation.

    E.g., if they can show that your rent or mortgage is $24K/year and you only reported $10K income, then there is a very strong possibility you are underreporting your income. If you have financial statements that show you burning through your savings or taking out loans, then you have an explanation for how this is possible. If you have friends or family testifying that they loaned or gifted money to you, that could work too---but it may prompt the IRS to start investigating their finances, and it exposes them to perjury charges if they're lying.

    Since financial transactions are retained for several years, it is fairly easy for the IRS to dig into the recent past.

  28. Re: and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxe by Talderas · · Score: 2

    As long as money is being exchanged for money that has equal value it should not be taxed. If you pay $5 USD and receive the equivalent value of $5 USD in BTC then there's nothing to tax.

    However, if you spend $5 USD and received $10 USD worth of BTC then you should be reporting the difference of $5 USD as income. Further, if you purchase $5 USD worth of BTC with $5 USD and the value of BTC relative to USD rises so your $5USD worth of BTC is now $500 USD worth of BTC then you would be required to file the difference ($495 USD) as income once you no longer possess the BTC unless the method by which you lost possession of the BTC is not due to theft, loss, or purchasing an item worth $500 USD or less. If you bought something worth $1000 USD with your BTC now worth $500 USD you would have to report $500 as income.

    The IRS has a very keen interest on getting the transactional records of individuals who are doing things in BTC because by their definitions there's plenty of opportunity there for tax evasion.

    --
    "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
  29. Re:and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes by Talderas · · Score: 1

    Capone is similar but sufficiently different. With the Las Vegas pimp they had the evidence and witnesses to pursue the pimping charges or the tax evasion charges but elected for tax evasion because of the higher sentencing to keep him off the streets for longer. With Capone they lacked the evidence and witnesses to nail him for the organized crime charges but were able to eventually get the evidence to make the tax evasion charges stick to him to get him off the streets. The former is a little more egregious because the prosecution made a conscious decision to punish someone for being a pimp by using the tax laws rather than charging the guy with the crime that directly harmed other individuals. It wasn't even a situation where they failed to convince the jury of the pimp charges and then elected for the tax evasion charges which would at least have a more honorable pallet.

    --
    "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
  30. Re: and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxe by Cederic · · Score: 1

    You have however gained financial wealth over time. That's either a capital gain, or an income. Both are taxable.

    How you gained it is only of interest when working out which aspect of the tax legislation applies.

  31. Re: and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxe by networkBoy · · Score: 1

    correct, so the follow-up is that since they also are going after transfers, at what point do they consider you having cheated.

    Using stocks as an example:
    1) I buy one share of MegaCorp for $100 in an eTrade account.
    2) The stock goes up to $1000: I have a paper gain of $900, but no real gain, so no taxes are due.
    3) I transfer that stock to Merryl Lynch, still no gains
    4) I sell the stock and after commissions etc. I pocket an $850 gain. I owe taxes on the $850.

    It sounds like the IRS is considering taxing at step 3 which is an issue, unless they can prove that step 4 had to have happened implicitly.

    --
    whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
  32. Re:and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxes by networkBoy · · Score: 1

    I have a hard time feeling bad for a pimp.

    --
    whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
  33. chicket shit whore of a judge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so the fucking scum at the IRS gets private info on random users because some might be criminals? what a coward the judge is. the IRS should have to name the fucking individual, the suspected crime, etc. etc. like the goddamn constitution fucking says. do you get to search random houses because criminals are suspected of living in a particular city? give these pigs time i guess and there will be city wide Mohamed searches. maybe there were after the boston marathon incident? every company and employee in the US that files and pays the IRS is a seditious piece of shit. you are all complicit in the systematic destruction of the ideals and soul of this country. you are not an American. stop waving your flag you dumb son of a bitch.

  34. Too high by whitroth · · Score: 1

    If you write a check for $10k or over, the banks have to hold it for 10 days, and report it. The judge should have chosen $10k... and this should be true for ALL cryptocurrencies.

    Cryptocurrencies: avoid paying taxes (and stick the rest of us with your damn taxes), and helping crime (ransomware? money laundering anyone?)

  35. Re: and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they're not going after transfers. Stock is stock, so transferring it from which holding company holds it is immaterial and has no gain.

    However, if one was to trade stock for a different stock that has a different price, there is a possible gain or loss. You would be taxed on that transfer too.

    Whats going on here is that because coinbase allows trades between coins, there could be discrepancies in taxes based on profit or loss.

    If coinbase only dealt in bitcoins, your reading would be true, but because they allow trades of other coins to other coins, its possible that there is lost revenue and thus lost taxes.

  36. Re: and the IRS jail you for cheating on your taxe by networkBoy · · Score: 1

    ah, didn't think about that angle... and ooooh that's a tangled mess!

    --
    whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
  37. Ugh... by QlooQl · · Score: 1

    This article just made me go check my coinbase account. Of course i did $20,080 worth of transactions and the worst part is the coins I transferred in Coinbase assigned a cost basis of $2-5 for some reason...God I wish I had purchased .5 bitcoins for $2.38. Now it looks like I have almost $15,000 in capital gains. Wonderful.

    1. Re:Ugh... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      You don't have capital gains until you cash out or spend the coins. Right now it seems an unrealized gain on paper.

  38. Cryptocurrency is just bartering ... nothing new by perpenso · · Score: 1

    What we still have is a citizen who is responsible for paying taxes and a government that is constitutionally authorized to collect taxes. Since cryptocurrency has been determined to be an asset by the IRS its use seems to fall under the regulations regarding "bartering income". Sorry, cryptocurrency is not really anything new in this sense.

  39. Re:Cryptocurrency is just bartering ... nothing ne by BeerMilkshake · · Score: 1

    What we still have is a citizen who is responsible for paying taxes [on taxable items] and a government that is constitutionally authorized to collect taxes [within the scope of the law].

    Nope. Bitcoin/etc is definitely new, a way of storing value that can't be seized. It's better than burying gold in the back yard.

    And the fishing expedition is still illegal whether or not capital gains taxes are lawful.

  40. Re:Cryptocurrency is just bartering ... nothing ne by perpenso · · Score: 1

    What we still have is a citizen who is responsible for paying taxes [on taxable items]

    and income, whether fiat or barter or bitcoin

    Bitcoin/etc is definitely new, a way of storing value that can't be seized.

    Actually it already has been seized. Seize a wallet and the coins are seized. The FBI seized 40% (?) of the bitcoin wallets at the Russian exchange BTC-e.

  41. Re:Cryptocurrency is just bartering ... nothing ne by BeerMilkshake · · Score: 1

    > Actually it already has been seized. Seize a wallet and the coins are seized. The FBI seized 40% (?) of the bitcoin wallets at the Russian exchange BTC-e.

    The keys in a personal wallet, on a cellphone for example. are encrypted with a PIN/passhphrase and can be backed up. So even if someone loses the phone, s/he can restore the keys on a different device.

  42. Re:Cryptocurrency is just bartering ... nothing ne by perpenso · · Score: 1

    > Actually it already has been seized. Seize a wallet and the coins are seized. The FBI seized 40% (?) of the bitcoin wallets at the Russian exchange BTC-e.

    The keys in a personal wallet, on a cellphone for example. are encrypted with a PIN/passhphrase and can be backed up. So even if someone loses the phone, s/he can restore the keys on a different device.

    Hence the 60% not seized, but the point remains coins were seized via the wallet. Coins are also lost accidentally due to the loss of a wallet. We all know how good the average user is with their backups, and their PINs and passwords for that matter. Also when the government wants your coins they will likely get a warrant for all your computers, phones, backups, etc.

  43. Re:Cryptocurrency is just bartering ... nothing ne by BeerMilkshake · · Score: 1

    can't argue with the barrel of a gun, for sure, nor should one try

  44. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I could easily move 5-10x that amount in through my bank in a year without the bank reporting anything to the government. Why does Coinbase warrant this level of scrutiny?